Unit 5 How do inventions change our lives 课时练习1 Get ready (同步练)-2026-2027学年沪教版英语六年级上册

Unit 5  How do inventions change our lives？

课时练习1  Get ready

主题情境 学校举办的 “发明科普分享会”开始了，一起参加吧！

一、分享会开始前，老师介绍了一些常见的发明。听句子，用数字1-5给下列图片排序。

二、接着，老师介绍了一些发明的用途。听短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

(　　)1.Bikes and cars have levers to move fast on land.

(　　)2.Boats help people travel on the water.

(　　)3.The seesaw and the slide are inventions in the park.

(　　)4.The ramp helps us lift heavy things easily.

(　　)5.A watch can help people not be late.

三、分享会的基础练习环节开始了。读句子，根据句意选择合适的单词。

(　　)1.Two children sit at both ends.They move up and down when they play.

(　　)2.This is a round part that helps bikes，cars and buses move.

(　　)3.It’s a simple machine.You can use it to lift or move heavy things

easily.

(　　)4.Kids climb up，and then ride down this smooth slope in the park.

(　　)5.You wear it on your wrist.It helps you know the time every day.

四、接下来是“看图识发明”环节。读句子，选择合适的图片。

(　　)1.Hot-air balloons can take people to travel high in the sky.

(　　)2.Planes are great inventions.They help us travel far in the sky.

(　　)3.A bottle opener is a kind of lever.It helps us open bottles easily.

(　　)4.Boats and ships help people travel across rivers and seas.

(　　)5.Bicycles，cars and trains all have wheels.We use them to travel fast on land.

五、典典向大家分享了莱特兄弟的发明故事。选词，补全故事。

The Wright brothers really like to invent things.Their great 1._____  　 helps people travel in the sky.Every time they go out，they watch some birds flying 2._____in the sky.They think it’s cool to fly like those birds，so they want to invent a flying 3._____.First，they watch carefully and 4.______how the birds fly with their wings.Next，they talk together and 5._______a picture of their flying machine with all the parts they need.Then they find wood and cloth，and work 6.______to build the flying machine little by little.Finally，after trying many times，their machine works — they can fly like birds at last！

(　　)1.A.invention B.thing    C.bike

(　　)2.A.happy B.happily C.happier

(　　)3.A.machine B.bird C.plane

(　　)4.A.see    B.hear     C.learn

(　　)5.A.draw B.build    C.invent

(　　)6.A.fast    B.quickly C.hard

六、龙龙分享了在公众号上看到的有趣小发明。阅读材料，完成任务。

1._______	◇Look！ This invention is so interesting.You can put your books and pens in the bag.And you can also use it as a scooter！ You can go quickly with this cool invention.
2._______	◇Is this pig looking for something in the cup？ No，it is a pig money box.But it only has a buttock(臀部).You can put the buttock together with different cups.Then you will have different money boxes.
3._______	◇Pepper is a robot from France.He is a good helper.He can help you wash clothes，take care of your babies and have parties with you.Everybody wants a Pepper at home！
4._______	◇Wear this pair of gloves and you will play like a musician！ They can help you make the sounds of a piano，a violin and a drum！

任务一：根据短文，将下列发明的序号填在文中对应的横线上。