专题07 应用文写作（期中真题汇编，贵州专用）高二英语上学期

函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题07应用文写作 基础必练 (一) (25-26高二上·贵州六盘水市培文学校·期中)假定你是李华，你校英语报正组织英语作文比赛，请以“我 最尊敬的一位科学家”为话题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括： 1.人物简介及事迹： 2.你的感悟。 注意：1.字数100词左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (二) (25-26高二上·贵州六盘水市纽绅中学，期中)假定你是李华，你打算邀请你的留学生好友Pter在本周六 一同去参观你市的科技博物馆。请给他写封信，内容包括： 1.提出邀请：2.告知安排。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：科技博物馆the Science and Technology Museum Dear Peter, Yours, 118 函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Li Hua (三) (25-26高二上·贵州六盘水市水城区·期中)为了传承红色文化，了解家乡历史，你校上周组织了全体学生 赴当地三线建设博物馆参加红色教育之旅一日研学活动。请你就此事为校英语报写一篇短文，内容包括： (1)活动目的： (2)活动见闻： (3)你的感受。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右。 (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Study Tour to The Third -Line Construction Museum (四) (25-26高二上·贵州镇宁民族中学·期中)假定你是李华，你的家乡今年新建了一个中国民俗文化主题公园， 请给你的留学生好友Mke写封邮件，邀请他一同来公园参观，内容包括： 1.时间、地点；2.参观内容：了解中国民俗文化，体验民间艺术等；3.注意事项。 参考词汇：中国民俗文化主题公园Chinese folk culture theme park 1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, Yours, LiHua 218 函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 进阶提升 (一) (25-26高二上·贵州都匀市湘才学校·期中)假设你是校戏剧社社长李华，戏剧社要组织举办一场英语戏剧 表演比赛。请你给外教Mr Johnson写一封邮件，邀请他担任评委，内容包括：1.比赛时间；2.活动内容： 3.发出邀请并期待回复。 注意： 1.词数80词左右： 2.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Dear Mr Johnson, Yours sincerely, Li Hua (二) (25-26高二上·贵州贵阳市南湖实验中学·期中)假定你是李华，你们学校将举办一场关于艺术与科技融合 的展览。请你给外教Mr.Smith写一封邀请信，内容包括： 1.展览的时间、地点： 2.展览的内容： 3.期待他的到来。 注意： 1.词数80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr.Smith Yours, Li Hua 318 函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 (三) (25-26高二上·贵州遵义市凤冈县·期中)假定你是校英语报记者李华，你校上周举办了以“飞扬青春 (Fly Young)”为主题的音乐节活动。请写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括： 1.活动的目的： 2.活动过程： 3.活动反响及意义。 注意： 1.词数80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 (四) (25-26高二上·贵州毕节市威宁六校联考·期中)在生活中，总有一些人因其品格与行动成为我们的榜样。 请以“An Admired Role Model::The One Who Inspires Me''为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍你最尊敬的人 (可以是科学家、普通人等)，要点如下： 1.说明你尊敬他/她的理由； 2.结合自身经历谈谈他/她如何激励你成长。 注意： 1.词数80左右： 2.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、校名： 3.题目己经给出。 An Admired Role Model:The One Who Inspires Me 418 可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 (五) (25-26高二上·贵州铜仁雅礼高级中学.期中)假设你是李华，你的美国的笔友Tom想要你给他介绍一位 你最喜欢的伟大女性。请根据以下信息用英语写一封回信。要点如下： 1)她的基本信息（年龄，教育，成就等）： 2)你喜欢她的原因； 3)大家对她的评价： 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, From your last letter,I know you want to know who is the great woman I like most. Yours, Li Hua (六) (25-26高二上·贵阳市观山湖区第一高级中学·期中)假定你是李华，你校承办的国际夏令营计划开展体育 嘉年华活动SportsCarnival),现向学生征集趣味运动项目。请你给负责人David写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.提议一个项目： 2.阐述实施方案。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear David, 518 函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Yours, Li Hua (七) (25-26高二上·贵州县中新学校联考·期中)假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Pter对中国学校的劳动教育很 感兴趣，来信询问相关情况。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1.学校开展的劳动活动（如校园值日、种植实践等）： 2.这些活动带来的收获。 注意： 1.词数80词左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 》 拓展培优 (一) (25-26高二上·贵州省部分学校·期中)假定你是李华，你校英语报Green Campus专栏向全校同学征集倡 议书，呼吁大家从自身做起，随手关灯，节约用电。请你写一份倡议书投稿到校英语报，内容包括： (1)你所看到的现象； (2)节约用电的好处： (3)发出倡议。 注意： 618 函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 (1)写作词数应为80个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 An Initiative to Save Electricity Dear fellow students, Li Hua (二) （25-26高二上·贵州·期中)假设你是学生会主席李华，你校将举办现场英语配音大赛English Dubbing Contest),请你邀请外教Smith先生担任评委，内容包括： 1.比赛安排； 2.表达期望。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr.Smith Yours faithfully, Li Hua (三) (25-26高二上·贵州黔西南州金成实验学校·期中)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack想学习汉语，你推荐 他去孔子学院，请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐理由： 718 函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 2.相关课程，如中国历史，传统文化等。 参考词汇：孔子学院Confucius Institute 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 8/8 专题07 应用文写作 （一） （25-26高二上·贵州六盘水市培文学校·期中）假定你是李华，你校英语报正组织英语作文比赛，请以“我最尊敬的一位科学家”为话题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括： 1.人物简介及事迹； 2.你的感悟。 注意：1. 字数100词左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The Scientist I Respect the Most The scientist I admire most is Qian Xuesen, a renowned Chinese aerospace engineer. Often called the “Father of China’s Missile and Space Program,” he studied abroad but returned to China despite numerous challenges. His dedication and expertise laid the foundation for China’s achievements in rocketry and space exploration. Qian’s story teaches me that true success lies in contributing to one’s country and society. His perseverance and love for his homeland inspire me to work hard and remain committed to my goals, no matter the difficulties. He is a true hero in my heart. The Scientist I Respect the Most The scientist I admire most is Tu Youyou, a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist. In the 1970s, she and her team successfully extracted artemisinin from sweet wormwood, a discovery that revolutionized malaria treatment and saved millions of lives globally. For this groundbreaking work, she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015. Her story deeply inspires me. It teaches me that perseverance and believing in the value of traditional knowledge can lead to world-changing achievements. Her dedication to science, often through countless experiments and without modern facilities, motivates me to pursue my goals with passion and resilience. The Scientist I Respect the Most The scientist I respect the most is Yuan Longping, known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice.” He dedicated his life to developing high-yield hybrid rice varieties. His revolutionary work significantly increased China's grain output and has been crucial in ensuring food security for not only China but also many other countries. From him, I learn the profound spirit of dedication and simple persistence. His dream of "enjoying the cool under the hybrid rice plants as tall as sorghum" shows a great mind connected to the people. He inspires me to apply my knowledge to solve real-world problems and contribute to society. 【导语】 本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“我最尊敬的一位科学家”为话题，写一篇短文参赛，内容涵盖人物简介、事迹以及个人感悟。 【解析】 1.词汇积累 尽管：despite→ in spite of 奉献：dedication→ commitment 激励：inspire→ motivate 真正的：true→ genuine 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：The scientist I admire most is Qian Xuesen, a renowned Chinese aerospace engineer. 拓展句：The scientist I admire most is Qian Xuesen, who is a renowned Chinese aerospace engineer. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】The scientist I admire most is Qian Xuesen, a renowned Chinese aerospace engineer.（运用了省略引导词that的限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Qian’s story teaches me that true success lies in contributing to one’s country and society.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） （二） （25-26高二上·贵州六盘水市纽绅中学·期中）假定你是李华，你打算邀请你的留学生好友Peter在本周六一同去参观你市的科技博物馆。请给他写封信，内容包括： 1．提出邀请；2．告知安排。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：科技博物馆the Science and Technology Museum Dear Peter, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, How’s everything going? I’m going to visit the Science and Technology Museum in our city this Saturday. Having known that you have been enthusiastic about science and technology, I’m wondering if you would like to go with me. If you’d like to go, we can meet at the bus station in front of our school and take a bus there. When arriving there, we will first visit various high-end technologies on display. After that, we will attend a lecture on how technology affects our life, where we can interact with famous scientists. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】 本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给留学生好友Peter写封信，邀请他于周六一同参观本市的科技博物馆，并告知相关事宜安排。 【解析】 1.词汇积累 对……充满热情：be enthusiastic about→be passionate about/have a passion for 各种各样的：various→ all kinds of/a variety of 在展出：on display→on show 影响：affect→influence 2.句式拓展 同义句改写 原句：When arriving there, we will first visit various high-end technologies on display. 拓展句：When arriving there, we will first visit various high-end technologies being exhibited. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Having known that you have been enthusiastic about science and technology, I’m wondering if you would like to go with me.（运用了“Having known that you have been enthusiastic about science and technology”现在分词作状语，且该结构中that引导宾语从句；“if you would like to go with me”为if引导宾语从句） 【高分句型2】After that, we will attend a lecture on how technology affects our life, where we can interact with famous scientists.（运用了where引导非限制性定语从句） （三） （25-26高二上·贵州六盘水市水城区·期中）为了传承红色文化，了解家乡历史，你校上周组织了全体学生赴当地三线建设博物馆参加红色教育之旅一日研学活动。请你就此事为校英语报写一篇短文，内容包括： (1)活动目的； (2)活动见闻； (3)你的感受。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右。 (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Study Tour to The Third -Line Construction Museum _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 The Study Tour to The Third-Line Construction Museum Last Friday, our school arranged a visit to our local Third-Line Construction Museum for all students, which was designed to get us out of the campus, inherit the red culture and deepen our understanding of our hometown’s glorious history. Inside the museum, we were deeply impressed by old machines, precious historical documents and vivid scenes. What touched us most was the guide’s story: the builders once worked day and night in hard environments, devoting themselves to the city’s development. I admire these ancestors whose spirit of persistence will always encourage me. I’m firmly determined to pass it on by studying harder to contribute to our hometown and country. 【导语】 这是一篇应用文。考生所在校上周组织了全体学生赴当地三线建设博物馆参加红色教育之旅一日研学活动。请考生就此事为校英语报写一篇短文。 【解析】 1.词汇积累 安排：arrange→organize 传承：inherit→carry forward 珍贵的：precious→valuable 投身于：devote to→dedicate to 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句：I admire these ancestors whose spirit of persistence will always encourage me. 拓展句：I admire these ancestors, because their spirit of persistence will always encourage me. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Last Friday, our school arranged a visit to our local Third-Line Construction Museum for all students, which was designed to get us out of the campus, inherit the red culture and deepen our understanding of our hometown’s glorious history.（运用which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型 2】I admire these ancestors whose spirit of persistence will always encourage me.（运用whose引导的定语从句） （四） （25-26高二上·贵州镇宁民族中学·期中）假定你是李华，你的家乡今年新建了一个中国民俗文化主题公园，请给你的留学生好友Mike写封邮件，邀请他一同来公园参观，内容包括： 1.时间、地点；2.参观内容：了解中国民俗文化，体验民间艺术等；3.注意事项。 参考词汇: 中国民俗文化主题公园Chinese folk culture theme park 1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mike, I can’t wait to share a piece of good news with you. A Chinese folk culture theme park has just been built in my hometown. I think this is a great chance for you to learn more about Chinese culture, so I’d like to invite you to visit the park with me. We can meet at the bus station at 8 next Saturday morning and then set off for there. During the visit, we will learn about Chinese folk culture and experience various forms of folk art, through which we can see Chinese history changes and great society development, especially Chinese countryside. When we visit it, we had better behave well and follow the related rules and order. Don’t smoke, make noises or throw rubbish anywhere. I am sure you can harvest and benefit from this visit. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours Li Hua 【导语】 本篇书面表达属于应用文。家乡今年新建了一个中国民俗文化主题公园，要求考生给留学生好友Mike写封邮件，邀请他一同来公园参观。 【解析】 1.词汇积累 好的：good→wonderful 我认为：I think→ as far as I am concerned 机会：chance→opportunity 回复：reply→ response 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Don’t smoke, make noises or throw rubbish anywhere. 拓展句：It is forbidden to smoke, make noises or throw rubbish anywhere. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】 During the visit, we will learn about Chinese folk culture and experience various forms of folk art, through which we can see Chinese history changes and great society development, especially Chinese countryside. （运用了介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】When we visit it, we had better behave well and follow the related rules and order. （运用了when引导时间状语从句的结构） （一） （25-26高二上·贵州都匀市湘才学校·期中）假设你是校戏剧社社长李华，戏剧社要组织举办一场英语戏剧表演比赛。请你给外教Mr Johnson写一封邮件，邀请他担任评委，内容包括：1. 比赛时间；2. 活动内容；3. 发出邀请并期待回复。 注意： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Dear Mr Johnson, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mr Johnson, I’m Li Hua, the president of our school’s Drama Club. We’re going to hold an English Drama Performance Competition and I’m writing to sincerely invite you to be a judge. The competition will take place in the school hall from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. next Friday. During the event, 10 teams from different classes will perform their well-prepared English dramas, covering various themes like friendship and courage. After all performances, you’ll work with other judges to score the teams based on their pronunciation, acting skills and stage design. I’d appreciate it if you could take my invitation into consideration. Please let me know your decision at your earliest convenience. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】 本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以校戏剧社社长李华身份，向外教Mr Johnson发出邀请，说明英语戏剧比赛时间、内容，恳请其担任评委并期待回复。 【解析】 1. 词汇积累： 真诚地：sincerely → genuinely 准备充分的：well-prepared → carefully rehearsed 各种各样的：various → diverse/kinds of 考虑：take ... into consideration → take ... into account 2. 句式拓展： 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m Li Hua, the president of our school’s Drama Club. 拓展句：I’m Li Hua, who is the president of our school’s Drama Club. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】During the event, 10 teams from different classes will perform their well-prepared English dramas, covering various themes like friendship and courage. (运用了现在分词作后置定语) 【高分句型2】After all performances, you’ll work with other judges to score the teams based on their pronunciation, acting skills and stage design. (运用了过去分词作状语) （二） （25-26高二上·贵州贵阳市南湖实验中学·期中）假定你是李华，你们学校将举办一场关于艺术与科技融合的展览。请你给外教Mr. Smith写一封邀请信，内容包括： 1. 展览的时间、地点； 2. 展览的内容； 3. 期待他的到来。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr. Smith, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua, writing to invite you to an exhibition themed “The Integration of Art and Technology” in our school. The exhibition will be held in the school auditorium from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. next Saturday. It will display a variety of artworks created by students using modern technology, such as digital paintings, interactive installations, and 3D-printed sculptures. There will also be live demonstrations and explanations by the creators. I sincerely hope you can come and experience this unique combination of art and technology. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】 本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Mr. Smith写一封邀请信，说明展览的时间、地点；展览的内容；期待他的到来。 【解析】 1.词汇积累 举行：hold→host 体验：experience→undergo 各种各样：a variety of→varieties of 真诚地：sincerely→heartfeltly 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I am Li Hua, writing to invite you to an exhibition themed “The Integration of Art and Technology” in our school. 拓展句：I am Li Hua, who is writing to invite you to an exhibition whose theme is “The Integration of Art and Technology” in our school. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】I am Li Hua, writing to invite you to an exhibition themed “The Integration of Art and Technology” in our school.（运用了过去分词作定语） 【高分句型2】I sincerely hope you can come and experience this unique combination of art and technology.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） （三） （25-26高二上·贵州遵义市凤冈县·期中）假定你是校英语报记者李华，你校上周举办了以“飞扬青春（Fly Young）”为主题的音乐节活动。请写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括： 1. 活动的目的； 2. 活动过程； 3. 活动反响及意义。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Our school held a music festival with the theme “Fly Young” last week, aiming to enrich students’ campus life and showcase their musical talents. During the festival, various performances were put on. Students sang popular songs, played musical instruments, and even formed bands to give energetic shows. What impressed us most was a student band whose members all came from different grades but played together harmoniously. The festival received a warm response. Students said it not only provided a platform for them to relax but also inspired them to pursue their dreams bravely, which is what “Fly Young” truly means. 【导语】 本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以校英语报记者身份，写一篇报道介绍学校上周举办的以“飞扬青春”为主题的音乐节，涵盖目的、过程、反响及意义。 【解析】 1.词汇积累 展示：showcase→ display 各种各样的：various→ diverse 激励：inspire→ motivate 追求：pursue→ chase 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Our school held a music festival with the theme “Fly Young” last week, aiming to enrich students’ campus life and showcase their musical talents. 拓展句：Our school held a music festival, whose theme is “Fly Young” last week, aiming to enrich students’ campus life and showcase their musical talents. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】What impressed us most was a student band whose members all came from different grades but played together harmoniously.（运用了What引导的主语从句、whose引导的限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Students said it not only provided a platform for them to relax but also inspired them to pursue their dreams bravely, which is what “Fly Young” truly means.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） （四） （25-26高二上·贵州毕节市威宁六校联考·期中）在生活中，总有一些人因其品格与行动成为我们的榜样。请以“An Admired Role Model: The One Who Inspires Me”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍你最尊敬的人（可以是科学家、普通人等），要点如下： 1. 说明你尊敬他/她的理由； 2. 结合自身经历谈谈他/她如何激励你成长。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、校名； 3. 题目已经给出。 An Admired Role Model: The One Who Inspires Me ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【参考范文】 An Admired Role Model: The One Who Inspires Me Dear teachers and classmates, Today, I want to introduce my admired role model—Tu Youyou, a great Chinese scientist. For decades, she stuck to researching malaria treatments, facing countless failures without giving up. Finally, she discovered artemisinin, saving millions of lives worldwide. Her persistence and devotion deeply inspire me. When I meet difficulties in study, I’ll think of her spirit. I’ll keep working hard, pursue my dreams firmly, and try to make contributions to society like her. Thank you! 【导语】 本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生请以“An Admired Role Model: The One Who Inspires Me”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍自己最尊敬的人。 【解析】 1.词汇积累 坚持：stick to → insist on 面临：face → confronted with 奉献：devotion → dedication 追求：pursuit → chase/run after 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Finally, she discovered artemisinin, saving millions of lives worldwide. 拓展句：Finally, she discovered artemisinin, which has saved millions of lives worldwide. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】 For decades, she stuck to researching malaria treatments, facing countless failures without giving up. （运用了现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】When I meet difficulties in study, I’ll think of her spirit. （运用了when引导的时间状语从句） （五） （25-26高二上·贵州铜仁雅礼高级中学·期中）假设你是李华，你的美国的笔友Tom想要你给他介绍一位你最喜欢的伟大女性。请根据以下信息用英语写一封回信。要点如下： 1）她的基本信息（年龄，教育，成就等）； 2）你喜欢她的原因； 3）大家对她的评价； 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, From your last letter, I know you want to know who is the great woman I like most. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, From your last letter, I know you want to know who is the great woman I like most. My favorite is Marie Curie, a renowned physicist and chemist. Born in 1871, she was a pioneer in radioactivity research and the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, receiving it twice in her lifetime. I admire Marie for her groundbreaking contributions to science despite the significant challenges she faced as a woman in her era. What inspire me greatly is her dedication and perseverance. Many people regard her as a symbol of tenacity and intelligence, and she has certainly earned a prominent place in the history of science. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】 本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，向美国笔Tom绍自己最喜欢的杰出女性。需要提供该女性的基本信息、个人对她喜爱的原因以及大众对她的评价。 【解析】 1.词汇积累 著名的：renowned → distinguished 奉献：dedication → devotion 毅力：perseverance → tenacity 显著的：prominent → significant 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：My favorite is Marie Curie, a renowned physicist and chemist. 拓展句：My favorite is Marie Curie, who is a renowned physicist and chemist. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】I admire Marie for her groundbreaking contributions to science despite the significant challenges she faced as a woman in her era.（使用了省略关系代词that引导的限定性定语从句） 【高分句型2】What inspire me greatly is her dedication and perseverance.（使用了连接代词what连接的主语从句） （六） （25-26高二上·贵阳市观山湖区第一高级中学·期中）假定你是李华，你校承办的国际夏令营计划开展体育嘉年华活动(SportsCarnival)，现向学生征集趣味运动项目。请你给负责人 David写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 提议一个项目； 2. 阐述实施方案。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear David, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear David, I’d like to propose organizing a water balloon fight during our Sports Carnival. It combines fun with physical activity and is refreshing for the campers to enjoy. To carry it out, we will divide the participants into teams, ideally consisting of 5-10 members each. Each team starts with an equal number of water balloons. Players can only throw balloons at opponents within the designated area. Once a player is hit by a water balloon, they must exit the game. The last team with players remaining will be declared the winner. I believe it will be a highlight of the carnival! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】 本篇书面表达属于建议信。要求考生就学校国际夏令营计划开展的体育嘉年华活动向负责人David提议一个趣味运动项目，并详细阐述实施方案。 【解析】 词汇积累 提议：propose → suggest/recommend 实施：carry out → implement/execute 宣布：declare → announce 组成：consist of→be composed of 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To carry it out, we will divide the participants into teams, ideally consisting of 5-10 members each. 拓展句：To carry it out, we will divide the participants into teams, which ideally consist of 5-10 members each. 【点睛】 [高分句型1] To carry it out, we will divide the participants into teams, ideally consisting of 5-10 member s each.(运用了不定式作目的状语would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”的句型) [高分句型2] Once a player is hit by a water balloon, they must exit the game.(运用了连词once引导的时间状语从句状语) [高分句型3] I believe it will be a highlight of the carnival!(运用了省略连词that的宾语从句) （七） （25-26高二上·贵州县中新学校联考·期中）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国学校的劳动教育很感兴趣，来信询问相关情况。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 学校开展的劳动活动(如校园值日、种植实践等)； 2. 这些活动带来的收获。 注意： 1. 词数80词左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, I’m glad to know you’re interested in labor education in Chinese schools. In our school, we have various labor activities. For example, we do campus duty every day to keep the school clean. Also, we have a planting practice where we plant vegetables and flowers in the school garden. These activities bring us a lot of benefits. We learn to be responsible and take care of the environment. We also learn that hard work and teamwork are important through these activities. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】 本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Peter回一封邮件，介绍中国学校的劳动教育情况，包括学校开展的劳动活动以及这些活动带来的收获。 【解析】 1. 词汇积累 高兴的：glad → delighted/pleased 各种各样的：various → a variety of/all sorts of 收获：benefit → gain 重要性：importance → significance 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We do campus duty every day to keep the school clean. 拓展句：We do campus duty every day so that we can keep the school clean. 【点睛】 [高分句型1] Also, we have a planting practice where we plant vegetables and flowers in the school garden. (运用了where引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] We also learn that hard work and teamwork are important through these activities. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) （一） （25-26高二上·贵州省部分学校·期中）假定你是李华，你校英语报Green Campus 专栏向全校同学征集倡议书，呼吁大家从自身做起，随手关灯，节约用电。请你写一份倡议书投稿到校英语报，内容包括： （1）你所看到的现象； （2）节约用电的好处； （3）发出倡议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 An Initiative to Save Electricity Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】参考范文： An Initiative to Save Electricity Dear fellow students, Have you ever noticed empty classrooms with lights still brightly on, or charging cables left plugged in long after devices are fully charged? These are common scenes on our campus, reflecting a waste of precious electricity. Saving electricity is not just about cutting costs. It is a crucial step toward protecting our environment. By reducing energy consumption, we help decrease carbon emissions and contribute to a greener planet. Moreover, it cultivates a sense of responsibility and mindfulness in our daily lives. Let’s take action now! Make it a habit to turn off lights and unplug devices when they’re not in use. Remember, every small effort counts. Together, we can build a more sustainable and green campus. Li Hua 【导语】 本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求以李华的名义写一份倡议书，要求描述所看到的现象和节约用电的好处，并呼吁同学们节约用电。 【解析】 1.词汇积累 注意到：notice → observe 浪费：waste → squander 关键的：crucial → vital 培养：cultivate → foster 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：These are common scenes on our campus, reflecting a waste of precious electricity. 拓展句：These are common scenes on our campus, which reflect a waste of precious electricity. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Have you ever noticed empty classrooms with lights still brightly on, or charging cables left plugged in long after devices are fully charged? (运用了with复合结构作状语) 【高分句型2】By reducing energy consumption, we help decrease carbon emissions and contribute to a greener planet. (运用了“by+动名词”的结构作方式状语) （二） （25-26高二上·贵州·期中）假设你是学生会主席李华，你校将举办现场英语配音大赛(English Dubbing Contest)，请你邀请外教Smith先生担任评委，内容包括： 1.比赛安排； 2.表达期望。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours faithfully, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mr. Smith, On behalf of the Students’ Union, I’m writing to sincerely invite you to be a judge for our school’s on-site English Dubbing Contest. The contest is scheduled to be held in the school auditorium from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. next Friday. Contestants will dub classic English movies or TV shows, and the evaluation will focus on pronunciation, emotional expression and synchronization with the images. Your professional guidance will be of great importance to the contestants. We sincerely hope you can accept our invitation. Please let us know if you are available. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 【导语】 本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给外教Smith先生写一封邮件，邀请他担任现场英语配音大赛的评委。 【解析】 1.词汇积累 举办：hold→host 集中精力于：focus on→concentrate on 指导：guidance→instruction 重要性：importance→significance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The contest is scheduled to be held in the school auditorium from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. next Friday. 拓展句：The contest is scheduled to be held in the school auditorium, which lasts from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. next Friday. 【点睛】 [高分句型1] On behalf of the Students’ Union, I’m writing to sincerely invite you to be a judge for our school’s on-site English Dubbing Contest.（运用了第一个动词不定式作目的状语，第二个动词不定式作宾语补足语） [高分句型2] We sincerely hope you can accept our invitation.（运用了省略了that的宾语从句） （三） （25-26高二上·贵州黔西南州金成实验学校·期中）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack想学习汉语，你推荐他去孔子学院，请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1. 推荐理由； 2. 相关课程，如中国历史，传统文化等。 参考词汇：孔子学院Confucius Institute 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【答案】Dear Jack, I’m more than pleased to know that you are eager to learn Chinese. Confucius Institute may be a good choice, which is intended for the Chinese learners who are not native. Confucius Institute provides various interesting subjects. You will learn Chinese history and traditional culture as well as Chinese writing. Also, you have more chances to talk with classmates in Chinese. Besides, teachers will introduce some Chinese traditional festivals, such as the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Day and Mid-Autumn Day. Some relevant activities will be held during different festivals, such as making dumplings or eating zongzi, where you can not only enjoy delicious meals but also have a good knowledge of Chinese life. I hope you will find my recommendation helpful and attractive. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】 本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国朋友Jack写封信，推荐他去孔子学院学汉语，内容包括：1. 推荐理由；2. 相关课程，如中国历史，传统文化等。 【解析】 1. 词汇积累 高兴的：pleased→delighted 选择：choice→option 传统的：conventional→traditional 另外：besides→moreover 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Besides, teachers will introduce some Chinese traditional festivals, such as the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Day and Mid-Autumn Day. 拓展句：Besides, teachers will introduce some Chinese traditional festivals, which include the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Day and Mid-Autumn Day. 【点睛】 [高分句型1] Confucius Institute may be a good choice, which is intended for the Chinese learners who are not native. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Some relevant activities will be held during different festivals, such as making dumplings or eating zongzi, where you can not only enjoy delicious meals but also have a good knowledge of Chinese life. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 应用文写作 （一） 【答案】The Scientist I Respect the Most The scientist I admire most is Qian Xuesen, a renowned Chinese aerospace engineer. Often called the “Father of China’s Missile and Space Program,” he studied abroad but returned to China despite numerous challenges. His dedication and expertise laid the foundation for China’s achievements in rocketry and space exploration. Qian’s story teaches me that true success lies in contributing to one’s country and society. His perseverance and love for his homeland inspire me to work hard and remain committed to my goals, no matter the difficulties. He is a true hero in my heart. The Scientist I Respect the Most The scientist I admire most is Tu Youyou, a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist. In the 1970s, she and her team successfully extracted artemisinin from sweet wormwood, a discovery that revolutionized malaria treatment and saved millions of lives globally. For this groundbreaking work, she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015. Her story deeply inspires me. It teaches me that perseverance and believing in the value of traditional knowledge can lead to world-changing achievements. Her dedication to science, often through countless experiments and without modern facilities, motivates me to pursue my goals with passion and resilience. The Scientist I Respect the Most The scientist I respect the most is Yuan Longping, known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice.” He dedicated his life to developing high-yield hybrid rice varieties. His revolutionary work significantly increased China's grain output and has been crucial in ensuring food security for not only China but also many other countries. From him, I learn the profound spirit of dedication and simple persistence. His dream of "enjoying the cool under the hybrid rice plants as tall as sorghum" shows a great mind connected to the people. He inspires me to apply my knowledge to solve real-world problems and contribute to society. （二） 【答案】Dear Peter, How’s everything going? I’m going to visit the Science and Technology Museum in our city this Saturday. Having known that you have been enthusiastic about science and technology, I’m wondering if you would like to go with me. If you’d like to go, we can meet at the bus station in front of our school and take a bus there. When arriving there, we will first visit various high-end technologies on display. After that, we will attend a lecture on how technology affects our life, where we can interact with famous scientists. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua （三） 【答案】参考范文 The Study Tour to The Third-Line Construction Museum Last Friday, our school arranged a visit to our local Third-Line Construction Museum for all students, which was designed to get us out of the campus, inherit the red culture and deepen our understanding of our hometown’s glorious history. Inside the museum, we were deeply impressed by old machines, precious historical documents and vivid scenes. What touched us most was the guide’s story: the builders once worked day and night in hard environments, devoting themselves to the city’s development. I admire these ancestors whose spirit of persistence will always encourage me. I’m firmly determined to pass it on by studying harder to contribute to our hometown and country. （四） 【答案】Dear Mike, I can’t wait to share a piece of good news with you. A Chinese folk culture theme park has just been built in my hometown. I think this is a great chance for you to learn more about Chinese culture, so I’d like to invite you to visit the park with me. We can meet at the bus station at 8 next Saturday morning and then set off for there. During the visit, we will learn about Chinese folk culture and experience various forms of folk art, through which we can see Chinese history changes and great society development, especially Chinese countryside. When we visit it, we had better behave well and follow the related rules and order. Don’t smoke, make noises or throw rubbish anywhere. I am sure you can harvest and benefit from this visit. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours Li Hua （一） 【答案】例文 Dear Mr Johnson, I’m Li Hua, the president of our school’s Drama Club. We’re going to hold an English Drama Performance Competition and I’m writing to sincerely invite you to be a judge. The competition will take place in the school hall from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. next Friday. During the event, 10 teams from different classes will perform their well-prepared English dramas, covering various themes like friendship and courage. After all performances, you’ll work with other judges to score the teams based on their pronunciation, acting skills and stage design. I’d appreciate it if you could take my invitation into consideration. Please let me know your decision at your earliest convenience. Yours sincerely, Li Hua （二） 【答案】Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua, writing to invite you to an exhibition themed “The Integration of Art and Technology” in our school. The exhibition will be held in the school auditorium from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. next Saturday. It will display a variety of artworks created by students using modern technology, such as digital paintings, interactive installations, and 3D-printed sculptures. There will also be live demonstrations and explanations by the creators. I sincerely hope you can come and experience this unique combination of art and technology. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua （三） 【答案】Our school held a music festival with the theme “Fly Young” last week, aiming to enrich students’ campus life and showcase their musical talents. During the festival, various performances were put on. Students sang popular songs, played musical instruments, and even formed bands to give energetic shows. What impressed us most was a student band whose members all came from different grades but played together harmoniously. The festival received a warm response. Students said it not only provided a platform for them to relax but also inspired them to pursue their dreams bravely, which is what “Fly Young” truly means. （四） 【答案】【参考范文】 An Admired Role Model: The One Who Inspires Me Dear teachers and classmates, Today, I want to introduce my admired role model—Tu Youyou, a great Chinese scientist. For decades, she stuck to researching malaria treatments, facing countless failures without giving up. Finally, she discovered artemisinin, saving millions of lives worldwide. Her persistence and devotion deeply inspire me. When I meet difficulties in study, I’ll think of her spirit. I’ll keep working hard, pursue my dreams firmly, and try to make contributions to society like her. Thank you! （五） 【答案】Dear Tom, From your last letter, I know you want to know who is the great woman I like most. My favorite is Marie Curie, a renowned physicist and chemist. Born in 1871, she was a pioneer in radioactivity research and the first woman to win a Nobel Prize, receiving it twice in her lifetime. I admire Marie for her groundbreaking contributions to science despite the significant challenges she faced as a woman in her era. What inspire me greatly is her dedication and perseverance. Many people regard her as a symbol of tenacity and intelligence, and she has certainly earned a prominent place in the history of science. Yours, Li Hua （六） 【答案】Dear David, I’d like to propose organizing a water balloon fight during our Sports Carnival. It combines fun with physical activity and is refreshing for the campers to enjoy. To carry it out, we will divide the participants into teams, ideally consisting of 5-10 members each. Each team starts with an equal number of water balloons. Players can only throw balloons at opponents within the designated area. Once a player is hit by a water balloon, they must exit the game. The last team with players remaining will be declared the winner. I believe it will be a highlight of the carnival! Yours sincerely, Li Hua （七） 【答案】Dear Peter, I’m glad to know you’re interested in labor education in Chinese schools. In our school, we have various labor activities. For example, we do campus duty every day to keep the school clean. Also, we have a planting practice where we plant vegetables and flowers in the school garden. These activities bring us a lot of benefits. We learn to be responsible and take care of the environment. We also learn that hard work and teamwork are important through these activities. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua （一） 【答案】参考范文： An Initiative to Save Electricity Dear fellow students, Have you ever noticed empty classrooms with lights still brightly on, or charging cables left plugged in long after devices are fully charged? These are common scenes on our campus, reflecting a waste of precious electricity. Saving electricity is not just about cutting costs. It is a crucial step toward protecting our environment. By reducing energy consumption, we help decrease carbon emissions and contribute to a greener planet. Moreover, it cultivates a sense of responsibility and mindfulness in our daily lives. Let’s take action now! Make it a habit to turn off lights and unplug devices when they’re not in use. Remember, every small effort counts. Together, we can build a more sustainable and green campus. Li Hua （二） 【答案】Dear Mr. Smith, On behalf of the Students’ Union, I’m writing to sincerely invite you to be a judge for our school’s on-site English Dubbing Contest. The contest is scheduled to be held in the school auditorium from 2:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. next Friday. Contestants will dub classic English movies or TV shows, and the evaluation will focus on pronunciation, emotional expression and synchronization with the images. Your professional guidance will be of great importance to the contestants. We sincerely hope you can accept our invitation. Please let us know if you are available. Yours faithfully, Li Hua （三） 【答案】Dear Jack, I’m more than pleased to know that you are eager to learn Chinese. Confucius Institute may be a good choice, which is intended for the Chinese learners who are not native. Confucius Institute provides various interesting subjects. You will learn Chinese history and traditional culture as well as Chinese writing. Also, you have more chances to talk with classmates in Chinese. Besides, teachers will introduce some Chinese traditional festivals, such as the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Day and Mid-Autumn Day. Some relevant activities will be held during different festivals, such as making dumplings or eating zongzi, where you can not only enjoy delicious meals but also have a good knowledge of Chinese life. I hope you will find my recommendation helpful and attractive. Yours, Li Hua / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $