Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals Section B-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步练测(人教版·辽宁专版)

Unit 4 ()39.What can people do at Futian Mangrove Park?()40.Where may you find this text? A.Enjoy the beauty of nature A.In a travel plan B.Teach children to study. B.In a sports newspaper. C.Learn about the Futian city. C.In a personal diary. D.Teach people to draw the environment. D.In a nature magazine. Section B How are plants and animals connected with us? 第4课时 Section B(1a-1f) [答案P1] 《教材要点回归> 一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 Many animals are helpful to us, 1.The book tells parents how to (交流)with bees and frogs. their children l8.Bees can fly far away to get honey..(改为同义句) 2.You can (想象)such a world where flowers Bees can fly far away are everywhere. get honey. 3.Lei Feng's (行为)set a good example for us. 19.Our school is about 20 km away from the bee 4.Bees make h from flowers. factory.(对画线部分提问) 5.A hallway c the two rooms. is your school from the bee 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 factory? 6.People can't live (with)plants. 五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 7.Mary felt (disappoint)because she didn't get 20.在这个时候，你能够意识到人、动物和植物都是 the first prize after she prepared hard for the contest. 有联系的。 8.A strong this connect)between friends can you can realize people, last a lifetime. animals and plants 9.Poor 21.蜜蜂是勤劳的动物，而且它们最伟大的工作是 communicate)makes it hard to find 授粉。 a job. Bees are very animals,and their 10.You will realize the important of work is English someday. 22.实际上，如果没有蜜蜂的授粉，世界上80%的植 三、根据句意填写单词，完成句子。 物不可能生长。 11.How are plants and animals connected us? bees'pollination, 12.Bees are good at pollination. this about 80 the plants in the reason,many scientists believe that bees are the world can't grow. most important animals on this planet. 23.为了贮存蜂蜜，蜜蜂创造了蜂巢。 13.A bee uses a dance to tell the others where and how store honey,bees far away the food is their place. honeycombs. 14.Mike played an important part the class 24.蜜蜂在我们星球的生态中扮演着一个重要的 dance. 角色。 15.The forest is home many animals Bees an 四、按要求完成下列各题，每空一词。 the ecosystem of our planet. l6.Actually,I don't know his real name..（改为25.考虑一下，你能做点什么去保护世界上最令人惊 同义句) 叹的动物之一。 I don't know his real name. what you can do 17.Many animals are helpful to us,like bees and one of the most amazing animals on frogs..(改为同义句) earth. 见此图标目民微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 45 G同步练测·英语RJ八年级上册30 《知识综合运用> 六、阅读理解。 七、语篇填空。 Which animal do you like best?A baby panda,a 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确 frog,or a snake?26. Why?Because they 形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， like cute,hairy animals and think animals like the frog 每词限用一次。 and the snake are not cute at all. lucky happen they away enough 27. Who is Lucy Cooke?Why does she danger hurt find accident but want to show people the importance of other animals? About several years ago,one night a bear came Cooke is a zoologist(动物学家)，a scientist who into the city of Vancouver in Canada.It 31. studies animals.She worries about the future of all some food outside a restaurant and started to eat.The animals.Scientists need money to study and protect next morning,someone saw it and called the police. animals,but they get less money for animals like frogs Then the police took it to the mountains outside the and snakes."There are so many television shows about city.32. the bear was safe.But what will cats,dogs and bears,Cooke says.To get people 33. in other countries when animals come interested in less popular animals,Cooke writes stories into cities? about them online.28. Many of her videos In Cape Town in South Africa,baboons(狒狒) are fun to watch and a lot of people love them. come into the city when they don't have 34. Cooke is especially interested in frogs and other food to eat.They even go into houses to take food amphibians(两栖动物).Some of these are in danger. 35. Baboons are strong animals.They can 29. She says by saving them,we also save make people feel afraid.36. the city is not other animals that eat them for food. always safe for baboons either.Sometimes,cars and 30. many people began to care about buses kill baboons by 37. Now,there are less popular animals and are now trying to do something Baboon Monitors(监a视器)in Cape Town..Their job is for them. to find baboons in the city and return them to the 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入 countryside. 文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 In Moscow in Russia,there are thousands of wild 完整。 dogs.People in Moscow take food and water to feed A.She wants people to notice and protect these them.Some people even makes small houses for animals 38. in their gardens.In some cities,you can B.She also makes online videos about them. see birds and squirrels every day.But some animals C.Most people choose the baby panda. are 39. We need to find ways to stop these D.Thanks to Cooke's online videos and stories, animals from coming into the city without 40. E.Lucy Cooke wants people to respect all animals. them. 第5课时 Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c)&Project [答案P11] (教材要点回归> 一、写出每组单词中不同类的一个单词。 二、根据英文释义及首字母提示写出单词。 1.hamburger milk juice honey 6.P to keep someone or something safe 2.angry happy sad disappointed from harm 3.rose watermelon bee 7.0 tomato _a large area of sea water which covers 4.rabbit dog cat whale most of the earth's surface 5.become feel 8.t idea look :1,000kg 9.e all the animals and plants in a particular 1 2 area,and the way in which they are 4. related to each other and to their environment 46 见此图标目眼微信扫码准题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 4 10.t very small in size or amount 五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 三、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 21.最小的青蛙大约如同豌豆一般大小，而比较大的 11. (蘑菇)make healthy meals magic.. 可以长得和人的手一样大。 12.She feels (微小的)in the crowd. The smallest frogs are about the 13.The (气候)in our hometown is warm all a pea,while larger ones can grow as year round. a human hand. 14.The o is home to whales. 22.许多人知道青蛙通过吃昆虫帮助保护农作物。 15.Maths plays a r in our everyday life. Lots of people know that frogs help 四、从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空。 crops insects. live happy up disappoint except 23.然而，并不是每个人都懂得青蛙在自然界的重 16.Elephants can live to 80 years. 要性。 17.Helping others often leads to a sense of deep not everyone understands frogs' 18.Our class took part in the hiking Liu 24.蓝鲸可以重达200吨，活到90岁。 Yang.He was on sick leave. The blue whale can 19.I felt when I missed the school bus this as 200 tons and live 90 years morning. 25.蓝鲸生活在所有的海洋里，除了北冰洋。 20.Our English teacher always makes her class Blue whales live in We all like her. the Arctic Ocean. 《知识综合运用> 六、完形填空。 *34 your tree well,using 3 to 5 gallons of 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四 water.35 your tree after you plant it so that it can 个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 grow well.Ask your parents to take a picture of you 答案。 and your tree every year.You will be amazed at how National Arbor Day is a holiday to encourage quickly it grows in years to come. people to plant trees.Planting a tree can help the()26.A.full B.hard environment and make your garden 26.Trees C.dirty D.beautifu 27 oxygen for us.We need it to 28.Without ()27.A.protect B.produce plants,we can't imagine how the 29 world will C.cook D.put be.Do you know how to plant a tree? ()28.A.breathe B.jump C.run D.sing *Choose a good 30 for your tree.Make sure )29.A.natural B.full C.dark D.sweet that your tree will not be too large or tall for the place. )30.A.town B.country C.family D.place ★Plant your tree on a cloudy,_3l_and humid：( )31.A.dry B.cool C.hot D.windy (潮湿的)day.This will stop the tree's32_from( )32.A.roots B.stems C.flowers D.fruits drying out. )33.A.sadly B.carefully ★Dig a hole(坑).It should be twice as wide and C.importantly D.hardly twice as deep as the tree's roots. ()34.A.Mix B.Rise C.Collect D.Water Place the roots in the hole 33,and then ( )35.A.Look for B.Look at fill the hole with soil(土壤). C.Look after D.Look up 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 4> 同步练测·英语RJ八年级上册3☑ 第6课时 写作专题 [答案P11] 《话题概述 本单元的话题是“令人惊讶的植物和动物”。相关。 要求会描述植物的特点和用途；对于动物，一般要 范畴：人与自然 描述这种动物的体态特征、生活习惯以及生存状 主题群：①自然生态②环境保护 况。介绍一处自然景观或动物，说明它面临的问题 子主题：①地理位置与自然景观②人与自然相互 并呼吁人们保护它，还要指出它与人类的生活息息 依存，绿色生活的理念和行为 句型荟萃 [开头句] [结尾句] 1.长江是亚洲第一长河，也是世界上第三长河。 1.我希望它变得越来越漂亮。(more and more)》 (the third longest river) 2.华山是如此有吸引力，以至于它很值得参观。(s0. that.…) 2.华山是中国最著名的山之一。(one of the most famous+可数名词的复数形式) 3.让我们找出我们还能做些什么来保护尽可能多 的动物。(as..as possible) 3.我喜欢许多动物，但是我最喜欢的是熊猫。(my favourite) 4.为了保护动物，让我们从现在开始，从我们自己开 始吧。(to protect...) [中间句] 1.每年上百万的中国人和外国人去那里参观。 [佳句积累] 1.With the future in mind,we need to treat nature with (millions of) respect and treasure our planet. 面向未来，我们要敬畏自然、珍爱地球。 2.在山东省中部的泰山是自然界最伟大的奇观之 2.We have only one earth.This is the homeland of all 一。(one of the greatest wonders） peoples in the world. 我们只有一个地球。这是各国人民共同的家园。 3.我们尽力做一些重要的研究去找出保护动物的 3.Take care of animals and plants because we cannot 最好办法。(try one's best to do..) live without them. 照顾动物和植物，因为我们离不开它们。 例题展示 动物是人类的好朋友。其中蜜蜂是我们熟悉2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 的小动物之一，它与我们的生活息息相关。根据你3.词数80左右。 对蜜蜂的了解，请你以“Bees Are Our Good Friends'” 。审题立意 为题，写一篇短文，介绍蜜蜂的生活习性，说明它们 〔时态：一般现在时 如何联系我们与大自然，并呼吁人们热爱和保护 提取要点 人称：第一人称和第三人称 蜜蜂。 蜜蜂是我们要点：1.蜜蜂的生活习性； 写作要求： 的好朋友 2.它们如何联系我们与大自然； 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 3.呼吁人们热爱和保护蜜蜂。 48 见此图标目眼微信扫码准题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 4 口谋篇布局 However,to our disappointment,the number of As you know,bees are our good bees is dropping.They need our help.Let's love them 开篇引 出话题 friends.They are closely connected with our everyday life. and do something together to save as many bees as possible Bees are very hard-working animals. 介绍蜜蜂 What interesting animals they are! 的生活习 Bees'greatest work is pollination. 名师点评 性与贡献 They play an important part in the 主题评价]文章结构清晰，开篇直接引出话题。 ecosystem of our planet. 主体用一般现在时介绍蜜蜂的生活习性，然后说明 发出 They need our help.Let's love them 号召 and do something together io save as 它们对人类做的贡献（授粉帮助植物成长）以及它 many bees as possible! 们如何联系我们与大自然（改善生态系统），最后 D范文欣赏 呼吁人们热爱和保护蜜蜂。文章要点全面，时态运 Bees Are Our Good Friends 用正确，符合写作要求。 As you know,bees are our good friends.They are closely connected with our everyday life. ①过渡性词汇“as you know”“besides”“in fact”等 Bees are very hard-working animals.In order 的巧妙运用，起到承上启下的作用。 to store honey,they work together to create ②文章巧妙地运用“in order to..”,表明原因和 honeycombs as their home.Besides,when a bee 行动。 finds new food,it uses a dance to tell the others where ③感叹句的正确运用生动地体现了作者对蜜蜂的 and how far away the food is.What interesting and 赞赏。 smart animals they are!③ ④句中“For this reason'”和“However”运用自然，体 Bees'greatest work is pollination.This action helps plants grow.In fact,without their work,about 80 现了作者扎实的写作功底。 percent of the plants in the world can't grow.For this ⑤结尾发出的号召充分又得当，说明小作者展开了 reason,many scientists believe that bees are the most 丰富的想象。 important animals on this planet.They play an important part in the ecosystem of our planet. 《 实战演练 动物和我们人类生活在同一个星球，我们和动 Are Good for Us 物同呼吸，共命运。我校将举行以“」 Are We can see frogs everywhere in summer. Good for Us”为题的征文大赛，请你写一篇英语短文 参赛。 要点： 1.简单介绍一种你熟悉的小动物，它（们）的生活习 性和特点； 2.它（们）对人类的贡献（两点）； 3.它（们）面临的处境，以及号召对它（们）的热爱和 保护。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80左右（补全标题，开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 4926.Africans;Africa 27.butterflies 28.colourful 29.the largest 30.heavier 31.best among/of 32.Which butterfly;more;or 33.a symbol of 34.comes;to take 35.bring;to 七、[语篇导读]本文介绍的是深圳的红树林 中心。 36-40 BCCAD Section B How are plants and animals connected with us? 第4课时Section B(1a-1f) 【教材要点回归】 一、l.communicate2.imagine3.actions 4.honey 5.connects 二、6.without7.disappointed8.connection 9.communication 10.importance 三、11.with12.Ffor13.from14.in15.to 四、16.In fact17.such as18.in order to 19.How far 五、20.At;moment;are all connected 21.hard-working;greatest;pollination 22.In fact;without;percent of 23.In order to;create 24.play;important part in 25.Think about;to protect 【知识综合运用】 六、[语篇导读]本文介绍了动物学家Cooke关注 不太受欢迎的动物的情况，号召人们关心和保护 所有动物。 26-30 CEBAD 七、[语篇导读]本文介绍了有些动物闯进城市， 人们对待它们的不同态度，号召大家善待动物。 31.found 32.Luckily 33.happen 34.enough 35.away 36.But 37.accident 38.them 39.dangerous 40.hurting 第5课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c)&Project 【教材要点回归】 1.hamburger 2.happy 3.bee 4.whale 5.idea 参考答案及解析 二、6.protect7.ocean8.ton9.ecosystem 10.tiny 三、11.Mushrooms12.tiny13.climate14.ocean 15.role 四、l6.up17.happiness 18.except 19.disappointed 20.lively 五、21.size of;big as 22.to protect;by eating 23.However;importance in nature 24.weigh as much;up to 25.all oceans except 【知识综合运用】 六、[语篇导读]本文主要论述了种树的好处，并 教读者如何种树。 26-30 DBAAD 31-35 BABDC 第6课时写作专题 【句型荟萃】 【开头句】 1.The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia,and it's also the third longest river in the world. 2.Mount Huashan is one of the most famous mountains in China. 3.I love lots of animals,but my favourite is the panda. 【中间句】 1.Every year,millions of Chinese and foreigners pay a visit there. 2.Mount Taishan in the centre of Shandong Province is one of the greatest wonders of the natural world. 3.We try our best to do some important research to find out the best ways to protect animals. 【结尾句】 1.I hope it will become more and more beautiful. 2.Mount Huashan is so attractive that it is well worth visiting. 3.Let's find out what else we can do to protect as many animals as possible. ·11 同步练测·英语RJ八年级上册3W① 4.To protect the animals,let's start from now,and start from ourselves. 【实战演练】 One possible version: Frogs Are Good for Us We can see frogs everywhere in summer.Though they don't look nice,they are good for us. Frogs are interesting animals.They can live not only on land but also in water.The smallest frogs are about the size of a pea,while the larger ones can grow as big as a human hand. What do they eat?They usually eat insects which are bad for plants.For this reason,we believe that frogs help to protect plants,especially crops that we live on. How great they are! However,to our disappointment,the number of frogs is becoming fewer and fewer.They need our help. Let's love them and do something together to save as many frogs as possible! Reflecting 大单元整体训练四 【基础针对练】 考点强化练 考点11.shoots2.shot at;shoot 考点23.Feel free4.feel like 考点35.on land6.land;on 考点47.heavy8.weigh9.weight 考点510.walk11.take a walk 考点612.connect13.connected14.connection 考点715.With16.without 8 17.discussion 18.appearance 19.Kindness 20.ability 考点921.the reason for22.For this reason 考点1023.alive24.lively25.living 考点1126.Besides27.except 词汇语境练 28.in order to 29.in order that 30.in order to ·12· 【阅读限时练】 一、 A [语篇导读]文章介绍了三种濒危的野生动物的 生存情况。 1-5 ACBDC B [语篇导读]本文介绍了任何动物都是食物链的 一部分，人类虽然处在食物链的顶端，但是如果持续 破坏环境，导致某一动物的灭亡，食物链失衡，最后 也会使自己处于危险中，因此我们要行动起来，保护 动物。 6-10 CBEAD 二、[语篇导读]本文讲述了一只熊回家途中从桥 上坠落，困在了桥的拱门里，营救人员想办法成 功营救了熊。 l1.B[解析]on one's way home“在某人回家的路 上”。故选B。 l2.D[解析]根据“bridge”可推知空格处需用 across'“横过”。故选Do 13.B[解析]根据空格后的“sides”和常识可知，一 条路有两边，boh表示“两者都”，符合句意。故 选B。 14.C[解析]根据上文“..suddenly,two cars entered from..sides'”可推测熊应该是害怕的。 故选C。 l5.C[解析]根据“the bear pulled herself onto an arch(拱门)under the bridge'”可知，熊从桥上掉了 下来，进了拱门里没有死亡，这对熊来说是很幸 运的。故选C。 16.B[解析]前后意思表转折，故用连词but。 17.A[解析]根据常识，看到如此惊险的一幕，这 名司机应该是拔打911报警寻求帮助。故选A。 l8.A[解析]根据下文“But it wasn't a joke”可知， 他应该以为这是一个玩笑，实际上不是。故 选A。 l9.C[解析]根据下文Baker来营救这只困在拱门 里的熊可以推测，Baker所在的组织应该是一个