Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步练测(人教版·辽宁专版)

think we should try our best to protect them.For lunch, we had hot pot.It was delicious.In the evening,we went shopping and I bought something for my friends. Everything was excellent. We were tired but happy.It was worth visiting.I hoped to go there again. Reflecting 大单元整体训练一 【基础针对练】 考点强化练 考点11.breath2.breathe 考点23.Nobody4.Everybody5.Somebody 6.Anybody 考点37.nothing8.nothing but 考点49.to start10.for 考点511.boring12.bored 考点613.thousands of14.thousand 15.thousand of 7 16.forget 17.unforgettable 18.forgetful 考点819.turned around20.turn off21.turn up 22.turn down 23.turn on 考点924.decision25.decide 词汇语境练 26.something 27.everything 28.anything 29.nothing 【阅读限时练】 、 A [语篇导读]本文介绍了4名学生讨论各自的五 一假期。 1-5 CCDAD B [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了两个朋友骑行的原 因、经过、结果，其中一人还发表了自己的感想。 6-10 BDDCB C [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了三名中国航天员乘 参考答案及解析 坐飞船前往中国的天官空间站度过了一个特别的 “假期”。 11-15 CEBDA 二、[语篇导读]本文作者介绍了自己的一次危险 而难忘的暑假旅行。 16-20 BADAC 21-25 DABAC 26-30 DCBDC Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A What can you do for your home? 第1课时Section A(1a-ld)&Pronunciation 【教材要点回归】 一、1.packing2.bathroom3.sort4.sweeps 5.hang 二、6.living7.inviting8.Keeping9.No 10.flowers 三、11.up12.into13.out14.to15.up 16.feed fish;interesting 17.watering plants 18.to write;on 19.get everything ready 20.help clean;up 【知识综合运用】 五、[语篇导读]本文是Scot与其母亲的对话。 21.What are you doing 22.What should I do 23.Could you please help me with my maths homework 24.Where's he/my dad 25.No /No,he isn't 【语音专练】 六、26-30 CBACB 第2课时Section A(2a-2e) 【教材要点回归】 一、l.yet2.hunt3.treasure4.lif5.add 二，6.arrival7.shopping8.feel9.reading 10.to take 三、11.to12.for13.are14.from15.for 四、l6.a lift to17.are18.hang up 19.move;to;reading;in front of 20.planning;treasure hunt ·3· 同步练测·英语RJ八年级上册3N① 【知识综合运用】 五、 [语篇导读]本文介绍了让孩子帮忙做家务的 方法。 21-25 BDAAC B [语篇导读]本文介绍了孩子做家务的好处。 26-30 DAECB 六、[语篇导读]本文讲述了一家人为奶奶制作记 忆相册作为生日礼物的温馨故事，体现了亲情的 珍贵。 3l.A[解析]show“展示”；change'“改变”；hide“隐 藏”；forget“忘记”。根据“give her a gift that would...our love”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指 “我们”想送她一份礼物来表达“我们”的爱。故 选A。 32.D[解析]selling“卖”；losing“丢失”；drawing “画”；searching“寻找”。根据下文“My father found a photo of Grandma holding me as a baby”可 知，他们在寻找旧照片。故选D。 33.B[解析]letter“信”；photo“照片”；book“书”； paper'“纸”。根据上文“..old photos.My father found a photo of Grandma holding me as a baby”可 知，此处指“我们”写了简短的说明来解释每张 照片。故选B。 34.D[解析]heavy“沉重的”；boring“无聊的”； empty“空白的”；lively“生动的”。根据“added colourful drawings'”可知，此处应是表示积极的效 果，“生动的”符合语境。故选D。 35.C[解析]door“门”；box“盒子”；book“簿册”； window“窗”。根据上文“we decided to create a memory book filled with stories and photos'”和下文 “Grandma now keeps the book on her coffee table'” 可知，奶奶打开了簿册。故选C。 36.B[解析]nervously“焦虑地”；carefully“小心 地”；quickly“快速地”；loudly“大声地”。根据 “as if she didn't want to miss any detail'”并结合选 。4· 项可知，奶奶不想错过任何细节，应是她小心地 翻过每一页。故选B。 37.A[解析]was full of“充满”；was afraid of“害 怕”；was tired of“厌倦”；was short of“缺乏”。根 据“Her words made us laugh”可知，“我们”都笑 了，房子里应是充满了快乐。故选A。 38.C[解析]shape“形状”；colour'“颜色”；price“价 格”；size“尺寸”。根据下文“What truly matters is the effort and love we put into them”并结合生活常 识可推知，此处指真正重要的是努力和爱，而不 是礼物的价格。故选C。 39.A[解析]special“特别的”；dangerous“危险 的”；useless“无用的”；common“普通的”。根据 上文可知，这是特别的礼物，此处应是指它变得 特别。故选A。 40.D[解析]shyy“害羞地”；secretly“秘密地”； sady“悲伤地”；proudly“自豪地”。根据上文 “This is the most special gift I've ever received”可 知，这是奶奶收到的最特别的礼物，应是她自豪 地和他人分享。故选D。 第3课时Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 【小题练语法】 一、1.pass2.not3.Can4.can't5.can 二、6.Could./Can;not 7.Yes;can 8.No/Sorry;can't 9.No problem/Of course 10.I'm afraid;can't 【要点补充练】 三、11.until12.rubbish13.community 14.movies 15.notes 四、16.careful17.dead18.can19.to open 20.sick 五、21.with22.at23.0f24.about25.up 六、[语篇导读]本文是一首诗，介绍了家的意义 和内涵。 26.B[解析]根据“late”以及诗歌的押韵规则可 知，此处为great。故选B。 27.D[解析]根据“Home is full of happiness”可知， 家是充满快乐的地方。故选D。 28.C[解析]根据“Home is full of happiness'” “Home is always full of love”可知，家是充满快乐 和爱的地方，所以推测sweet是充满“快乐和爱” 的意思。故选C。 29.A[解析]根据诗的结尾可知，到家了，一切问 题和烦恼都消失了。故选A。 30.B[解析]根据“相邻的两个单词，前一个单词 以辅音音素结尾，后一个单词以元音音素开始， 该辅音音素和该元音音素连读”可知，B选项符 合这个连读规则。 七、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者 对“家”的理解。 31.full 32.with 33.to 34.but 35.is Section B How do you feel at home? 第4课时Section B(1a-le) 【教材要点回归】 一、l.luggage2.familiar3.describe 4.Almost 5.Wherever 二，6.nodded7.writer8.freshly9.standing 10.tears 三、11.with12.for13.with14.with15.om 四、l6.No matter when 17.was;with 18.A few 19.What did;take 20.name of 五、21.to catch 22.in;waiting for 23.told several;all;laugh 24.full of filled with;welcomes;with 25.nodded;with tears in 【知识综合运用】 六、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了 汉字“家”的由来及其文化意义，并通过两个例 子说明了家对人们的重要性。 26-30 DBEAC 参考答案及解析 七、[语篇导读]本文作者讲述了自己对家庭聚餐 的看法的变化。 31-35 BCDAC 36-40 ACBDC 第5课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c)&Project 【教材要点回归】 1.nod 2.dead 3.perhaps 4.add 5.hunt 二、6.joy7.apartment&.decorated9.covered 10.scissors 三、l1.share;with 12.give a hand 13.take out 14.clean up 15.No matter 四、l6.arrival adds/added joy to 17.share;with 18.cover;light blue 19.spent;decorating 20.describe how;looks 【知识综合运用】 五、[语篇导读]本文介绍了作者的生活环境。 21.community 22.is 23.green 24.fresh 25.good 26.flying 27.friendly 28.times 29.colourful 30.us 第6课时 写作专题 【句型荟萃】 【开头句】 1.I'm always a good helper at home. 2.As a middle school student,I think we should do chores at home. 3.It's a duty for every family member to do chores at home. 【中间句】 1.I like to help Mum do chores. 2.Doing chores makes me feel good. 3.I learned to do the dishes and sweep the floor. 【结尾句】 1.I learned a lot from doing chores. 2.I think it's good for me to do some chores. 3.Doing chores makes me learn to take care of myself. .5·同步练测·英语RJ八年级上册3⑧0 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A What can you do for your home? 第1课时 Section A(1a-1d)&Pronunciation [答案P3] 《教材要点回归>， 一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 13.My friend and I hung the whole afternoon 1.We are (打包)up our things for tomorrow's but bought nothing. trip to Beijing. 14.-Dad,may I invite our friends our new 2.My father cleans the (洗手间)every week. house? 3.Your room is so messy.You should (分 your things into boxes. -Of course.They are welcome. 4.Mike often s the floor at home. 15.Mum,could you help me to hang the 5.-Why did you h up my phone before I photo on the wall? finished my words just now? 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 -Oh,I'm sorry,but I rush to turn off the tap. 16.我喜欢喂鱼。它是有趣的。 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 I like to It's very 6.My grandparents usually watch TV in the 17.我妹妹喜欢给植物浇水。 (live)room. My younger sister enjoys 7.Thank you for (invite)me to your party. 18.记得在每个箱子上写名字。 8. keep)fish is one of my father's hobbies. Remember down names 9.-Jim,remember to clean up your room. not)problem. each box. 10.Grandma likes to grow flower)on the 19.我们需要在搬运人员来之前把一切准备好。 balcony. We need to before 三、根据句意填写单词，完成句子。 the movers come. Il.Spring is coming..We need to pack these thick20.你可以帮忙把阳台清理千净吗？ clothes Could you please the 12.You'd better sort all your subject books balcony different boxes. 《知识综合运用> 五、补全对话。 A:Sorry,I can't.I'm cooking dinner now.You can 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个 ask your dad for help.He is good at maths. 适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 B:24. Is he in the living room? A:Hi,Scott.21 A:25. He is washing his car in B:Oh,I'm doing my homework. front of the house A:When you finish it,could you please help me do B:All right.I'll ask him to help me with my maths some chores? homework. B:No problem,Mum.22. ? A:You should sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. B:OK.I will do that later.23. 14 见此图标目眼微信扫码准题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit2 女语音练 ()27.A.noon B.good C.spoon 六、根据每组画线部分字母发音，选出发音不同的 )28.A.parrot B.party C.park 一项。 ( )29.A.bus B.cup C.usually ()26.A.book B.cook C.cool )30.A.drop B.other C.borrow 第2课时 Section A(2a-2e) [答案P3] 《教材要点回归> 一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 14.Can I borrow a chess set you? 1.We aren't ready for the party (还) 15.We made a plan the weekend 2.My uncle used to (打猎)in the forest near 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 his home. 16.你可以顺便开车送我去学校吗？ 3.No one knows health is more important than Could you please give me (财富)until he gets ill. my school? 4.We use a 1. to go upstairs and downstairs. 17. 我可以用一下你的钢笔吗？ 5.Could you help （添加)a little salt to the 当然，给你。 soup?It's light(清淡的) -Can I use your pen? 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 -Sure.Here you 6.We look forward to the new teacher's 18.你可以帮我把中国地图挂起来吗？ (arrive) Could you please help me 7.My mother likes to go shop)with her map of China? friends at weekends. 19.我们最好把椅子移到他们的房间去。奶奶喜欢 8.Clean rooms make us feel)comfortable. 在窗前读书。 9.Grandpa needs a chair for (read)beside We'd better the chair their the window. room.Grandma likes books 10.They planned take)a trip to Zhengzhou. the window. 三、根据句意填写单词，完成句子。 20. 他们在桌子旁边做什么呢？ 11.I can't wait see my grandma 他们在计划一个寻宝游戏。 12.We bought a new TV set my grandparents. -What are they doing beside the table? 13.They going to paint my house soon. -They are 《知识综合运用> 五、阅读理解。 washing vegetables,handing you things,and taking out the rubbish.And when they do a good job,you can Everyone has different ways of getting their kids to reward them with some candies or ice cream. do housework.Here are some ideas which I think You can also get them to clean or tidy up their would work. things.For example,you can let them clean their own Start young.Of course,when your kids are room and put away their own toys. babies,you can just talk to them,but at the same Do the housework together.Let them help you time,letting them see you at work might help while you are folding clothes.They can pass you the especially if your kids are toddlers(学步的儿童). clothes.When you get back home from shopping,they You can give them some easy housework to do like can help you to put away your items().They can 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 15 同步练测·英语RJ八年级上册3⑧☑ pass the items to you while you put them in order. Everyone is tired after a day's work.Doing housework Remember:When you get your children to help may be tiring,but it will be easy if everyone does some you,you should make them feel as if they're doing a of the housework.This is a great way to create a good great thing by praising them.You can say something living environment for the whole family. like“What a good kid you are!”or“You'reso Help with the relationships.Help from children helpful."It will make them feel happy and be ready to allows parents to have more free time for their personal help you the next time. lives.A family can have more time to spend with each 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 other enjoying the beautiful moments.28. ()21.How many ways does the writer mention to Make mothers happy.Now more and more women make children do housework? have busy jobs.So,they are very busy and stressed A.Three. B.Four. too.29. When mothers see their children C.Six. D.Seven. doing housework,they will be very happy because it ()22.What does the underlined word“reward” means their children care about them.Mothers are less mean in Chinese? busy,and they will have time to take care of A.考查 B.关爱 themselves. C.对待 D.奖励 Feel comfortable.30. We will feel ()23.What's the main idea of paragraph 5? comfortable after a busy day when we come back to a A.Let children do housework with you. clean house. B.Folding all the clothes is difficult for 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入 children. 文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 C.Children can do some housework by 完整。 themselves. A.Be good for all the family members. D.Children can help you with some shopping B.After doing the housework,our house will be clean. items. C.Children should share housework with their parents. ()24.Which of the following is NOT true? D.By giving children chores,parents can teach them A.Children can only help to pass you clothes. life skills B.For toddlers,you can let them see you at E.It helps people to build better relationships with work. each family member. C.Washing vegetables is a kind of easy 六、完形填空。 housework for children. 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四 D.Words like“You're so helpful”can make 个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 children feel happy. 答案。 ()25.Where can we probably read the passage? 新素养[珍贵亲情]Last week was my A.In a science book grandmother's 70th birthday.We wanted to give her a B.In a family letter. gift that would 31 our love.After much C.In a life magazine. discussion,we decided to create a memory book filled D.On a school noticeboard. with stories and photos from her life. B We spent days 32 old photos.My father Some parents think that children should do chores found a photo of Grandma holding me as a baby."She while others think differently.I believe that giving looked so happy here!"he said.Then,we wrote short children chores to do at home has good points. notes to explain each 33.My sister added Learn life skills.26. Some skills,like colourful drawings to make the pages look 34. cooking,cleaning and washing clothes,are necessary On her birthday,Grandma opened the 35 in everyday life and doing chores can prepare them for and smiled."This is the most special gift I've ever future life received,"she said.She sat down,turning each page 27. Each family member has a job. 36,as if she didn't want to miss any detail 16 见此图标目园微信扫码准题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 2 That evening,we ate cakes and listened to( )33.A.letter B.photo C.book D.paper Grandma's stories about her youth.She told us how she )34.A.heavy B.boring C.empty D.lively met Grandpa and the experiences they had.Her words )35.A.door B.table made us laugh and the house 37 happiness. C.book D.window This experience taught me that the best gifts are )36.A.nervously B.carefully not about 38.What truly matters is the effort and C.quickly D.loudly love we put into them.Even a simple book can become )37.A.was full of B.was afraid of 39 when it carries true memories. C.was tired of D.was short of Grandma now keeps the book on her coffee table.( )38.A.shape B.colour C.price D.size Every time visitors come,she shares it 40.It )39.A.special B.dangerous reminds us all that family is the greatest treasure of all. C.useless D.common ()31.A.show B.change C.hide D.forget )40.A.shyly B.secretly ()32.A.selling B.losing C.sadly D.proudly C.drawing D.searching 第3课时 Grammar Focus(3a-3c) [答案P4] 《导图讲语法>， can:一般现在时，常用于熟悉、随意场合，请求的语气相对直接。 基本用 如：Can you pass me the salt??你能把盐递给我吗？ 法差异 could:cam的过去式，用于现在时态表示更委婉、礼貌地请求，不强调过去时间。 如：Could you pass me the salt??你可以把盐递给我吗？ Can/Could+主语+动词原形+其他？ 如： Can you help me?你能帮助我吗？ Could you lend me your book?你可以把你的书借给我吗？ 一般疑问句 Could you possibly.?比Could yo?更礼貌、更强调可能性。 can/could 如：Could you possibly give me a ride?你可以载我一程吗？ 礼貌地提出 句型 Can/Could I..？用于征求许可。 结构 如：Can I have some water?我能喝点儿水吗？ 请求和征求 Could I use your bathroom?我可以用你的卫生间吗？ 许可 肯定回答 对于can请求，Sure./Of course./No problem. 对于could请求，Sure./Certainly.By all means, 回答方式 否定回答 对于can请求，Sorry,Ican't.I'm busy. 对于couldi请求，IT'm sorry,but.I'm afraid not.并解释原因 场合选择 正式、不熟悉场合用could更合适；非正式、熟悉场合can和 注意 could都可用，can更自然。 事项 语气语调 友好、温和的语气语调，避免生硬，升调表示礼貌询问。 《小题练语法 一、从括号中选择适当的单词填空。 5.-Could I hang out at the park after dinner? 1.Could you pass/passing)me the English -Of course you _can/could). dictionary? 二、根据语境完成下列各题。（每空限填一词，缩写 2.Could you please no/not tell others 算一词) about the secret? 6.-Excuse me. you please talk 3.-My bike is broken. (Should/Can)I use loudly in the museum? yours? -Sure.Here you are. -Sorry,I won't do that again. 4.-Could you please clean the room? 7.-Can we get something to eat after doing sport? -Sorry,I(can't/couldn't).I'm going to you But don't eat too do my homework first. much. 见此图标目民微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 17 ①同步练测·英语RJ八年级上册3W0 8.-Could I bring my pet dog into the cinema? 六、阅读理解。 you Please look at the Home,Sweet Home sign.It says“No pets'”. run home from school each day 9.-Can you help me hand out the notices,Tom? don't want to be late I will do it as soon as I And when I get home,sweet home finish my homework. I always feel so▲ 10.-Could you please help me look after my pet this weekend? Home is full of happiness -Sorry, I'm The perfect place for me going to volunteer to help the old this weekend. Home is always full of love 女要点补充练 It's where I want to be 三、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 11.I couldn't finish cleaning my room (直 Home,sweet home The perfect place for me 到)10：00a.m.this morning. Home,sweet home 12.Could you please help take out the (垃 It's where I want to be when you go downstairs? 13.Sometimes we help to clean up the (社 When I walk through the door 区)at weekends. I always stop and smile 14.Would you like to go to the m with me? All my problems disappear(消失) An exciting film is on tonight. Just for a little while 15.It's a good habit to take n when you are 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 listening to the teacher in class. 四、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 ()26.新考向[诗歌]According to the rhythm(押 16.Be (care)of thieves(小偷)on the train. 韵)，which word can be put in▲_？ 17.Suddenly my computer doesn't work.I'm afraid it's A.happy B.great C.comfortable D.warm die). ( 18.-Could I put my bag here? )27.From this poem,we know that home is always full of -Of course you could) A.anger B.play 19.It's difficult open)the door.It may be C.homework D.happiness broken. ()28.What does the underlined word "sweet"mean 20.John felt sickness)after he woke up,so in the title“Home,Sweet Home”? he didn't go to school. A.A lot of sugar. 五、根据句意填写单词，完成句子。 B.Small but comfortable. 21.The computer is behind you.Please be careful C.Full of happiness and love. it. D.Bright and colourful. 22.-Could you please sweep the floor,Bill? ()29.From this poem,we can infer "all my -OK,Dad.I'll do it once. problems disappear when I get to 23.-Could I use your dictionary? A.my home B.my school course you can.Here you are. C.the park D.the zoo 24.We come here to know more the weekend ()30.Which pair of words in the poem has linking hiking activity. sounds? 25.-Can you help me hang the picture? A.“run home'” B.“full of' -No problem.On this wall? C.“feel great'” D.“each day” 18 见此图标目眼微信扫码准题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 2 七、语篇填空。 share the happiness or sadness 32. our 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意 family.On the other hand,if we get into trouble,home 思完整。每空限填一词。 is the first place where we can look for warmth and Home is a warm place.It is always 31 support.A home without love is no more a home.No of love and support.Home is not just a place we live in one would like 33. live alone.A man may but a place where families support each other and show live a successful and rich life,34. wealth their love for each other.When we have something doesn't always bring happines happy or sad,we first want to come back home and home 35. best. Section B How do you feel at home? 第4课时} Section B(1a-1e) [答案P5] <《教材要点回归> 一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 15.My uncle greeted us with a smile his 1.People pulled their (行李)and walked out face. of the train station. 四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 2.Watching the (streets,the old 16.Whenever you come back,I shall go to meet you at man thought back to the old days. the station.（改为同义句) 3.Can you (描述)your father's looks? you come back,I 4.A everything is ready for the party.Only shall go to meet you at the station. some balloons are needed. l7.The village was familiar to me.(改为同义句) 5.W you go,home is the best place for you I familiar the village. to miss. 18.Several days later,the horse came back with some 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 other horses.(改为同义句) 6.My father _nod)his head and agreed with days later,the horse came my idea. back with some other horses. 7.The write)of the novel is very famous. I9.My cousin took out his favourite snacks.(对画线部 8.Would you like to try the fresh)picked 分提问) fruit from the local farm as a snack? your cousin out 9.I saw my grandparents (stand)on the side20.What's the writer's name？(改为同义句) of the road. What's the the writer? 10.Mum saw me off at the gate of the house with 五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 (tear)in her eyes. 21.为了赶火车，我们起得很早。 三、根据句意填写单词，完成句子。 We got up very early in the morning 11.-Are you familiar the house? the train. -Yes,it was our first house. 22.我们看见爷爷站在冷风中等待着我们。 12.Lots of people go home from faraway places We saw Grandpa standing the cold wind the Spring Festival every year. and us. 13.My cousin shared the big watermelon me. 23.我叔叔讲了几个笑话，我们都大笑了一场。 14.My mother and aunt were busy some My uncle jokes,and we delicious dishes in the kitchen. had a good 见此图标目民微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 19