Unit 1 Helping at home 语法专项提优突破（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦动词第三人称单数变化规则分类与be动词用法，通过梯度题型构建从基础规则到综合应用的语法训练体系，提升语言运用与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动词三单变化|24题（分直接加-s/特殊变化）|按词尾特征分类：直接加-s；加-es（teach→teaches）、变-ies（fly→flies）及特殊变化（have→has）|从规则记忆到分类应用，建立词形变化系统认知| |be动词填空|15题|根据主语单复数选择am/is/are，结合否定/疑问形式|主语与be动词的匹配逻辑，奠定句型基础| |综合应用|65题（含动词适当形式、改错、改写、短文填空）|动词形式结合时态/情态动词（can+动词原形）；句型转换遵循“一提二改三问号”原则|从单一语法点到语篇综合运用，形成“规则-应用-纠错-表达”完整链条|

Unit 1 Helping at home 语法专项提优突破训练 2026-2027学年小学英语四年级上册（人教PEP版・新教材） 练习一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式 A 直接加 -s 1. help ________ 2. cook ________ 3. clean ________ 4. look ________ 5. sweep ________ 6. sing ________ 7. draw ________ 8. talk ________ 9. walk ________ 10. open ________ 11. play ________ 12. read ________ B 加 -es、变 -ies 及特殊变化 1. teach ________ 2. watch ________ 3. wash ________ 4. go ________ 5. do ________ 6. have ________ 7. fly ________ 8. carry ________ 9. study ________ 10. make ________ 11. say ________ 12. fix ________ 练习二、用 be 动词的适当形式（am / is / are / isn’t / aren’t）填空 1.I ________ a helpful child at home. 2.My father ________ a PE teacher. 3.________ this your mother? 4.We ________ happy together. 5.She ________ a nurse. She helps many people. 6.These ________ my family members. 7.He ________ not at home now. 8.Your parents ________ busy and tired. 9.________ they office workers? 10.The baby ________ very cute. 11.My grandparents ________ farmers. 12.________ your sister tall and strong? 13.I ________ glad to help my mum. 14.There ________ four people in my family. 15.He ________ not a factory worker; he is a doctor. 练习三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.My mother ________ (look) after my little brother every day. 2.My grandpa ________ (teach) Chinese in a school. 3.I can ________ (clean) my room by myself. 4.He ________ (sweep) the floor after dinner. 5.She ________ (not watch) TV. She often reads books. 6.________ your father ________ (make) great chairs? 7.We ________ (cook) together on Sundays. 8.My aunt ________ (write) many good books. 9.Look! The boy ________ (wash) the dishes now. 10.Lucy can ________ (draw) nice pictures. 11.Dad ________ (drive) to work every morning. 12.________ she ________ (help) her family at the weekend? 13.They ________ (make) a gift for the Double Ninth Festival. 14.My sister ________ (fly) a kite in the park on Saturday. 15.How many family ________ (member) are there in your family? 练习四、句子改错（找出下列各句中的一处错误并改正） 1.My mother are a great nurse. ________ 改为 ________ 2.He can cleans the room. ________ 改为 ________ 3.Is this you father? Yes, it is. ________ 改为 ________ 4.She look after her sister at home. ________ 改为 ________ 5.We is a happy family. ________ 改为 ________ 6.I am can cook the meals. ________ 改为 ________ 7.Do your mother a doctor? ________ 改为 ________ 8.They makes amazing peach buns. ________ 改为 ________ 9.We can also makes a gift! ________ 改为 ________ 10.My grandpa teach Chinese. ________ 改为 ________ 练习五、按要求改写句子 1.I am a helpful child at home.（改为一般疑问句）____________________________________________ 2.She can sweep the floor.（改为否定句）____________________________________________ 3.They are factory workers.（对划线部分提问）__________________________________________ 4.His name is Wang Bing.（对划线部分提问）______________________________________________ 5.I can cook.（对划线部分提问）__________________________________________________ 6.My father is a PE teacher.（对划线部分提问）__________________________________ 7.He is tall and strong.（对划线部分提问）____________________________________ 8.I have three family members.（对划线部分提问）_________________________________ 9.My mother cooks dinner for us.（对划线部分提问）_________________________________ 10.She helps her mum in the kitchen.（对划线部分提问）_____________________________ 11.They go to work by bus.（对划线部分提问）__________________________________ 12.This is my little sister.（对划线部分提问）____________________________________ 13.Are they office workers?（作肯定回答）________________________________________________ 14.Can she make a gift?（作否定回答）__________________________________________________ 15.We often clean the room on Saturdays.（对划线部分提问）__________________________ 练习六、单项选择 ( ) 1.We ________ a happy family. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 2.—________ your mother’s job? —She’s a doctor. A. What B. What’s C. Who’s ( ) 3.My grandpa ________ Chinese in our school. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching ( ) 4.I can ________ my room after school. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning ( ) 5.—Can he help you? —Yes, he ________. A. is B. can C. does ( ) 6.Look! The girl ________ the dishes. A. wash B. washes C. is washing ( ) 7.We cook and clean the room ________. A. together B. to C. too ( ) 8.—Is this ________ father? —No, it isn’t. A. you B. your C. me ( ) 9.Mum ________ tired. We can help her at home. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 10.My sister ________ after her baby brother. A. look B. looks C. looking ( ) 11.There ________ four people in my family. A. is B. am C. are ( ) 12.He’s a ________. He works in a factory. A. doctor B. nurse C. factory worker ( ) 13.Which word has the “ch” sound? A. teacher B. school C. / ( ) 14.—________ your parents busy? —Yes, they are. A. Is B. Are C. Do ( ) 15.She ________ a great cook. She cooks nice food. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 16.We want to ________ a gift for Grandma. A. make B. makes C. making ( ) 17.I have a new friend. ________ name is Zhang Peng. A. He B. His C. Him ( ) 18.My mother is a great ________. She helps many people. A. writer B. farmer C. nurse ( ) 19.—________ can you do at home? —I can sweep the floor. A. What B. Where C. Who ( ) 20.He ________ to work by bus every day. A. go B. goes C. going 练习七、短文填空 提示：Passage 1 用所给词的正确形式填空；Passage 2 用恰当的词填空（每空一词）。 Passage 1（基础篇・贴合教材：I’m helpful!） I have a happy family. There 1______ (be) four people in it. My father 2______ (be) a doctor and my mother 3______ (be) a nurse. They are busy every day, so I often help them at home. I can 4______ (clean) my room and I can 5______ (sweep) the floor, too. After dinner, my mother 6______ (cook) and I 7______ (wash) the dishes. My little sister is only two. I 8______ (look) after her. My grandparents 9______ (live) with us. They 10______ (make) lunch on Sundays. We are a helpful family! Passage 2（提升篇・主题拓展：Jobs in my family） My family members have different jobs. My father is an office 1______. He works 2______ Monday to Friday. My mother is 3______ nurse. She helps sick people in a 4______ (医院). My uncle is a 5______ (农民). He grows rice and vegetables. My aunt is a 6______ (工人). She makes toys in a factory. We all come back home on weekends and 7______ (have) dinner together. My brother can 8______ (sing) and I can draw 9______ (picture). We look after each other and always 10______ (have) fun! 参考答案 练习一 A: 1. helps 2. cooks 3. cleans 4. looks 5. sweeps 6. sings 7. draws 8. talks 9. walks 10. opens 11. plays 12. reads B: 1. teaches 2. watches 3. washes 4. goes 5. does 6. has 7. flies 8. carries 9. studies 10. makes 11. says 12. fixes 练习二 1. am 2. is 3. Is 4. are 5. is 6. are 7. is 8. are 9. Are 10. is 11. are 12. Is 13. am 14. are 15. is 练习三 1. looks 2. teaches 3. clean 4. sweeps 5. doesn’t watch 6. Does; make 7. cook 8. writes 9. is washing 10. draw 11. drives 12. Does; help 13. make 14. flies 15. members 练习四 1. are → is 2. cleans → clean 3. you → your 4. look → looks 5. is → are 6. 去掉 am 7. Do → Is 8. makes → make 9. makes → make 10. teach → teaches 练习五 1. Are you a helpful child at home? 2. She can’t sweep the floor. 3. What are their jobs? (What do they do?) 4. What’s his name? 5. What can you do? 6. What’s your father’s job? (What is he?) 7. What is he like? 8. How many family members do you have? 9. Who cooks dinner for you? 10. Where does she help her mum? 11. How do they go to work? 12. Whose little sister is this? 13. Yes, they are. 14. No, she can’t. 15. When do you often clean the room? 练习六 1-5: C B B A B 6-10: C A B A B 11-15: C C A B A 16-20: A B C A B 练习七 Passage 1: 1. are 2. is 3. is 4. clean 5. sweep 6. cooks 7. wash 8. look 9. live 10. make Passage 2: 1. worker 2. from 3. a 4. hospital 5. farmer 6. worker 7. have 8. sing 9. pictures 10. have 第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $