2026-2027学年人教版高三上学期月考模拟（一）英语试题

**基本信息** 本试卷以真实语境为载体，融合科技前沿（电动飞机）、社会热点（藻类食物）与文化传承（《中国奇谭》动画），梯度化考查语言能力与思维品质，适配高三月考综合测评需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读（第一节）|15题/37.5分|细节理解（价格计算）、推理判断（作者态度）、主旨归纳|选用水族馆信息、儒勒·凡尔纳传记等真实语篇，考查信息定位与逻辑分析能力| |阅读（第二节）|5题/12.5分|篇章结构与衔接|以“感恩的意义”为主题，考查上下文逻辑连贯能力| |完形填空|15题/15分|词汇辨析、语境理解|通过50年友谊故事，考查情感态度与语篇连贯| |语法填空|10题/15分|非谓语、代词、介词等|结合《中国奇谭》动画电影，考查语法在文化语境中的应用| |写作|2题/40分|应用文（邮件）、读后续写|图书馆账号求助邮件注重实用交际，露营遇暴风雨续写考查叙事逻辑与情感表达|

2026-2027学年高三上学期月考模拟（一）英语试题 （人教版适用） 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Georgia Aquarium is open 365 days a year. Please note that hours of operation do vary. Last ticket sold and entry is 30 minutes before closing time. Regular Hours Sunday—Friday：10 a．m.—5 p．m. Saturday：9 a．m.—6 p．m. Summer Hours：May 27—August 16 Monday—Saturday：9 a．m.—9 p．m. Sunday：9 a．m.—6 p．m. Full Price Total Ticket Adult (ages 13­64)：$38.95 Child (ages 3­12)：$32.95 Senior (age 65＋)：$34.95 Total Ticket Online Discount Adult (ages 13­64)：$35.95 Child (ages 3­12)：$29.95 Senior (age 65＋)：$31.95 Animal Encounters：$59.95 Beluga&Friends Interactive Program：$179.95 Journey with Gentle Giants Immersion Program：$234.95 AT&T Dolphin Tales Our new dolphin gallery，theater and show are now open. The gallery and viewing window are open to general admission guests periodically throughout the day. Show times vary each day，so check for times when you are purchasing general admission tickets. Don’t forget—AT&T Dolphin Tales is included in Total Ticket general admission，so don’t miss this spectacular show! 4D Theater—Deepo’s Undersea 3D Wondershow Presented by AT&T With multiple shows throughout the day，be sure to catch this unique experience at Georgia Aquarium. Admission to the 4D Theater is included in Total Ticket general admission! Journey with Gentle Giants Immersion Program Swim or scuba dive in the Ocean Voyager exhibit，built by The Home Depot. Swims are daily at 4∶30 p．m.，and scuba dives are daily at 3 p. m. and Saturday and Sunday at 11 a.m. Spots are limited，so it’s best to book in advance. Beluga&Friends Interactive Program Interact with belugas and harbor seals in the Georgia­Pacific Cold Water Quest gallery. This animal interaction occurs daily at 10 a.m. and 1:30 p.m. Spots are limited，so it’s best to book in advance. Animal Encounters Interact with a penguin daily at 11:30 a.m. and 1∶45 p.m. You can also experience a special encounter with a dolphin. Spots are limited，so it’s best to book in advance. 21．How much can they save if grandparents in their seventies with a 10­year­old boy visit Georgia Aquarium with online tickets? A．$3. B．$6. C．$9. D．$12. 22．Which of the following about AT&T Dolphin Tales is TRUE? A．It is open all day long to visitors. B．It is really worth watching for visitors. C．Visitors have to pay extra money to watch it. D. Visitors should book their tickets in advance. 23．With a Total Ticket，visitors are allowed to visit . A．Animal Encounters B．Beluga&Friends Interactive Program C．4D Theater—Deepo’s Undersea 3D Wondershow D．Journey with Gentle Giants Immersion Program B On the 31st of January, 1863, a small book began appearing in bookstores all over France. It was the adventures of three travellers. Readers found themselves puzzled by this book. Was it fact or fiction? It read like a real travel diary, including detailed descriptions of natural phenomena that were seen and notes taken on the spot as the travellers moved, but the adventures seemed fantastic! The title of this amazing work was Five Weeks in a Balloon and its first-time author was a man named Jules Verne. Jules Verne was born on February 8th, 1828, in the city of Nantes, France. From the family’s summer house just outside the city, young Jules could see the great docks and shipbuilding facilities of the region. And he often used his imagination to climb the great ships and go to foreign ports. Verne’s father sent him to Paris to study law. But there he found himself attracted to the theatre. Verne tried his hand at writing plays and the first one was produced in 1850. In order to support himself, Verne became a stockbroker (股票经纪人), a career that he did not like, but gave him enough financial support to write. There is a legend that in 1862 he stood on the steps of the Paris Stock Exchange and announced there, “My boys, I believe that I’m about to leave you. I’ve just written a new kind of novel, and if it succeeds it will be an unexplored gold mine.” It is hard to say if the above story is true. However, Verne certainly did invent a kind of novel, and it did bring him fortune and fame. Through Five Weeks in a Balloon and other books like Journey to the Center of the Earth, the 19th-century author’s novel predicted submarines (潜艇), flying machines, skyscrapers and even the moon landing while at the same time inspiring some of the world’s most important scientists. 24. Why were readers confused about the small book in 1863? A. Its author was unknown to them. B. The adventures described in it looked real. C. Its content was beyond their understanding. D. They couldn’t figure out its type of writing. 25. What can we learn about Jules Verne from paragraphs 2 and 3? A. Going to Paris was a turning point in his life. B. His first play was about a balloon adventure. C. Young Verne often took a trip to foreign ports. D. His career as a lawyer ensured his financial security. 26. Which word can describe Jules Verne’s attitude to his new novel from the legend? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Worried. D. Unclear. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. Inspiration from the Past B. An Unexpected Adventure C. A Writer Ahead of His Time D. Some Works from the Future C Algae (藻类) has plentiful protein, vitamins and minerals, offering meaningful nutritional benefits. Led by researchers from the University of California, San Diego, the new study gives an explanation for algae being a valuable food source of the future. Dr Stephen Mayfield, one of the study’s co-authors, said, “Many of us have known the potential of algae for food for years, and have been working on it as a food source, but now, with climate change, deforestation, and a population of eight billion people, most people realize that the world simply has to become more efficient in protein production.” Algae refers to a broad range of underwater organisms but this study focuses specifically on the cultivation of microalgae. The study cites research from 2014 that found “Algae can annually produce 167 times more useful biomass (生物量) than corn when using the same amount of land.” Some algae models predict that existing algae strains (菌株) could potentially replace 25% of European protein consumption when grown on available land that isn’t currently used for traditional crops. Some algae strains can grow in salt or brackish water, and even wastewater from dairy farms, and they can be produced in a range of locations, from open-air ponds to above-ground bioreactors. Moreover, compared to traditional crops like corn and soybeans, algae cultivation requires far less water per ton of biomass produced. It’ll be important to convince the public that eating algae is a good idea. “Algae can be a very healthy food, but we just don’t have a history of eating it; but once people try it, they usually learn to like it,” said Mayfield. “Most US and European dietary health studies show we need to reduce the amount of red animal meat we eat, and algae could be a great way to get healthy plant protein into our diets.” This research is an interesting initial attempt into algae’s potential role as a future food source. Once it is thought of as a global food crop, it could be treated much the same way, improved in color, taste, and protein content. 28. What is Mayfield trying to highlight in paragraph 2? A. Health benefits of algae. B. The need to consume algae. C. The current shortage of algae. D. Serious problems with the environment. 29. What did the researchers do for the new study? A. They referred to previous research. B. They developed computer models. C. They did a great deal of field work. D. They talked to traditional crop experts. 30. What do we know about algae cultivation from the text? A. It is more traditional. B. It is a new global trend. C. It is labor consuming. D. It is more sustainable. 31. What can be done to help people accept eating algae in Mayfield’s opinion? A. Making them know about algae cultivation. B. Exposing them to enough algae options. C. Encouraging them to get a taste of algae. D. Reducing the supplies of red animal meat. D The future of human flight arrived quietly, at a time when no one was clocking up air miles. It was June 2020 and the skies were unusually empty, but down on the ground, something huge was happening with a small aircraft. The European Union Aviation (航空) Safety Agency(EASA), certified a two-seat plane made in Slovenia as safe to fly. Within a few years, the plane called Pipistrel Velis Electro was certified in the UK, the US and elsewhere. “The achievement represents a growing interest and trust in the reliability of electric planes,” says Dr Tine Tomazic, director of engineering and programs at the company Pipistrel. “We recently completed production of our 100th Velis Electro, marking a significant milestone for Pipistrel and the industry.” “The aviation industry is improving its carbon emissions (排放) by nearly 2% per passenger mile per year,” says Dr Guy Gratton, associate professor of aviation at Granfield University in the UK. However, the global demand for air transport is estimated to double by 2040, which means that while other industries are showing meaningful signs of decarbonizing, aviation is on track to increase its total emissions. “So, we need to prevent aviation becoming a majority polluter,” Gratton says. “Now, how can we do that?” The Velis Electro is leading the way, but the first electric planes aren’t designed to replace large passenger aircraft. Instead, these pioneer aircraft are designed specifically for flight training, offering just 50 minutes of flight time with 20 minutes reserve and a range of 185 kilometers. It’s powered by a 58kW electric motor with two lightweight lithium batteries. Traditional batteries are either too heavy or too hot to be practical for an aircraft. Pipistrel’s system, however, makes the whole powertrain safe, light and efficient. The battery weighs 70 kg and the whole aircraft weighs just 425 kg when empty. Pilots don’t need an additional license to fly Velis Electro, but they’ll notice differences. “The aircraft delivers power without hesitation,” Tomazic explains. “It uses a simplified user interface in a cockpit (驾驶舱) that maintains the same look and feel of its conventionally-powered planes. The cockpit is also much quieter than with conventional aircraft.” 1. What does the underlined part “something huge” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. The small plane got very popular. B. The small plane was being produced. C. The small plane had improved greatly. D. The small plane received official approval. 33. Why is Dr Guy Gratton mentioned in paragraph 3? A. To show the significance of Velis Electro. B. To tell the development of Velis Electro. C. To prove the growing demand for air travel. D. To stress the aviation’s contribution to environment. 34. What do we know about the design of Velis Electro? A. It involves huge batteries. B. It aims to drive large aircraft. C. It is based on global cooperation. D. It is intended for short flights. 35. How does the author mainly describe the advantages of Pipistrel’s batteries? A. By giving examples. B. By making comparisons. C. By presenting detailed figures. D. By showing scientific analyses. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Why Gratitude Is Significant As far as I’m concerned，no matter what you’re going through，there is always a reason to be thankful. But not only that—being thankful might just be exactly what you need to do if you’re going through a tough time. 36 Researchers found that having a grateful attitude helps strengthen one’s immune system，lower blood pressure，improve sleep and motivate people to exercise regularly. 37 Practicing gratitude also has been associated with better quality of life for individuals who struggle with stress，anxiety and depression. Having gone through a period of depression myself after cancer surgery 10 years ago，I can tell you this illness can be severe. 38 I knew I was in trouble when I couldn’t eat or sleep. It took me well over a year to come out of that dark valley. During that time I sought forms of treatment for depression，including professional counseling and exercise. One thing recommended to me by a counselor was keeping a gratitude journal. 39 This simple exercise lifts my sight out of the darkness and helps me see the truth around：there are people who love and care for you；there’s purpose in life. 40 In reality，there is no single cure for it. If suffering，you may prefer to seek professional counseling and care. Still，I would encourage you to practice gratitude. Think of a few things you can thank life for. You might be surprised by how significant an effect it can have. A．Every day，I would set down three things I was thankful for in life. B．Now I realize depression does not go away by practicing a single exercise. C．It itself carries a host of health benefits. D．Being grateful accounts for your recovery. E．Gratitude is good for your mind，body and soul. F．Depression makes you feel as if you are dead inside. G．For example，I would sincerely convey my gratitude loudly. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A high school friend can be a life-long friend. On Dec.14, 1973, several women gathered to celebrate an early   41  . But that wasn’t the   42   of the friend group. By the evening’s end, they decided they should meet again the following December. And the next one. And the next one. For the past 50 years, the women have    43   at least once a year for dinners, sleepovers and vacations. The women of the group have   44   one another through decades of milestones: weddings and graduations, baby showers and funerals(葬礼). Although the    45   among them was strengthened during college, they’ve worked hard to stay    46   and develop their relationships. A group chat helps them stay in touch daily, as do phone calls, video chats and    47   group activities like a 90-day fitness challenge. They are    48   to their annual reunions and have maintained strong support for one another. Helen recently suffered a headache, and almost   49   , she started receiving    50   texts and calls from other women in the group. “They were on top of me, asking: ‘Did you go to the doctor? Did you go to the   51   room?’” says Helen. “They help me maintain my health and positive mind. We give each other    52  , and when there’s something     53   for us, we try to lift that person up. And the women say that whatever is    54   in their lives, they can look forward to    55   time together every December. 41. A. holiday  B. graduation   C. victory  D. festival 42. A. celebration B. decision  C. meaning D. end 43. A. worked  B. studied   C. met   D. checked 44. A. supported   B. greeted  C. missed D. sponsored 45. A. competition  B. conflict  C. bond  D. distance 46. A. calm   B. connected   C. awake  D. healthy 47. A. mental  B. remote   C. leisure  D. personal 48. A. committed   B. opposed   C. close  D. blind 49. A. finally  B. lately   C. gradually   D. immediately 50. A. shortened  B. unexpected  C. original  D. concerned 51. A. waiting  B. rest   C. emergency   D. living 52. A. pressure  B. appreciation  C. permission D. strength 53. A. clear  B. challenging  C. familiar  D. essential 54. A. going on  B. showing off C. getting away D. breaking down 55. A. losing  B. measuring  C. spending  D. recording 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The animated comedy Nobody held its premiere(首映) in Beijing on July 30. Nobody, the first feature-length film  56 (adapt) from the hit animated series Yao — Chinese Folktales, is set to premiere in Chinese theaters on Saturday. The film, a spin-off(衍生作品) based on one of the eight stand-alone short stories from the Yao --Chinese Folktales anthology, Nobody follows the adventures of four grassroots  57 (monster) : a pig, a toad, a chimpanzee and a mink. Disguised as the Buddhist monk Xuanzang and his three disciples —  58 (include) the iconic Monkey King, protagonists of the 16th-century classic Journey to the West — they set out on a journey to obtain sacred Buddhist scrolls in hopes of achieving immortality(永生). However, their journey soon takes  59  unexpected turn as they find  60 (they) battling evil and saving innocent villagers. The production took over two years and involved a team of more than 600 animators. It 61 (feature) over 1,800 animated shots and more than 2,000 background paintings, with an aesthetic inspired  62  traditional Chinese brushwork. Chen Liaoyu,  63 is the film’s executive producer and art director, shared that the visual style  64 (root) in traditional ink wash painting, enriched with vibrant colors, dynamic lighting, and a realistic sense of space  65 (create) a fantastical yet believable world for the audience. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，在英国某校学习交流期间，你发现自己的图书馆账号(ID NO.12345)无法登录。请给学校图书馆写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 陈述问题； 2. 寻求帮助； 3. 表示感谢。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 结束语已为你写好。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A high-pitched scream stopped Laura Douglas in her tracks. Spinning around on the narrow dirt path, she thought that her cousin Cassie was in danger. Instead, Cassie was knee-deep in flowers that covered the meadow (草地) like a quilt. “Cassie! You scared me to death!” Laura scolded, her voice echoing through the meadow. “I am sorry,” Cassie, absorbed in her photography, didn’t notice the thick fog rolling in, consuming the nearby mountains. “Not again!” Laura complained, her eyes shifting to the approaching clouds. “We gotta go!” Cassie’s focus remained on her camera, capturing the short-lived beauty of the moment. Laura tied a red scarf around her hair, “Let’s go back to the campsite.” The girls quickly ran down the winding path, the meadow now covered by a thick fog and a steady, cold rain. The road turned slippery, and they had to move slowly to avoid sliding down. “It’s dangerous! We need shelter now!” Cassie screamed after a loud crack of thunder, the storm’s strength increasing rapidly. Laura’s keen eyes found a small cave in the rock face, partly hidden by overhanging branches. It wasn’t much, but it offered a chance to escape the rain. “Cassie, over here!” Laura called out, her voice barely carrying over the wind. Cassie, wet and shaking, stumbled towards the place of Laura’s voice. As she approached, she could see the shelter. It wasn’t perfect, but it was better than nothing. “Smart thinking, Laura,” Cassie said, her teeth chattering (打颤) with cold as she pressed her backpack close to her chest. The backpack, a tough and waterproof (防水的) model, had been a gift from her father, an experienced hiker who had insisted on its numerous pockets and sections for emergency supplies. Little did they know, his advice would prove invaluable on this day. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 “Check your backpack,” Laura instructed, her voice being hopeful. ________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As night fell, the storm finally began to die down. ______________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 阅读理解21-23 CBC 24-27 DABC 28-31 BADC 32-35 DADB 七选五36-40 ECFAB 完形填空 41-45BDCAC 46-50BBADD 51-55CDBAC 语法填空 56. adapted 57. monsters 58. including 59. an 60. themselves 61. features 62.by 63. who 64.is rooted 65.to create 应用文写作： Dear library staff, I am Li Hua, an exchange student from China. I’m writing to you in the hope of seeking for help. There is something wrong with my library account. I’ve noticed that my account (ID No. 12345) is not working properly, which has annoyed me for quite a long time. Despite trying various methods, I failed to log in and access the library’s resources. Could you please help me check my account and address any potential problem that may cause this issue? I will be very grateful if you can spare time to give me a hand. (95 words) Yours, Li Hua 读后续写： One possible version: “Check your backpack,” Laura instructed, her voice being hopeful. “We might have something that can help us start a fire.” Cassie nodded, her fingers trembling as she unzipped the side pocket of her backpack. She was relieved to find a flashlight, a compact emergency blanket and a small, waterproof pouch containing waterproof matches. “Bingo!” she exclaimed, her voice filled with a mix of surprise and relief. They quickly set to work, using the waterproof matches to light a small fire with the dry leaves and twigs Laura had collected. The survival blanket was spread out, providing a thin layer of insulation against the cold, damp ground. As night fell, the storm finally began to die down. The girls, exhausted but determined, decided to make a move. They knew the trail would be risky in the dark, but staying in the shelter wasn’t an option either. Using the flashlight, they carefully navigated the slippery path, following the markers they had set earlier. The fog had lifted, and the moon provided just enough light to see by. Hours later, they finally reached the edge of the forest. The lights of the campsite were a welcome sight. Cassie grinned, her teeth no longer chattering, “We made it back.” Laura nodded, her eyes meeting Cassie’s. Their adventure had been terrifying, but it had also been a testament to their bond and their survival skills. And as they sat by the fire, sipping hot chocolate, they knew they would never forget the day they had faced the storm together. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，故事讲述了Laura和Cassie遇到恶劣天气，在返回营地的途中找到躲雨的洞穴，利用Cassie父亲给她的背包中的物资躲过危险。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容““检查你的背包，”劳拉指示道，她的声音充满希望。”可知，第一段可描写Laura和Cassie利用背包里的物资自救的过程 ②由第二段首句内容“夜幕降临，暴风雨终于开始平息。”可知，第二段可描写Laura和Cassie脱离了危险。 2.续写线索：利用背包里的物资进行自救——采取行动——沿着先前设置的标记——成功到达营地——难忘的一次冒险 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①点燃：ignite /light ②提供：provide/offer 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $