山东省淄博市博山中学（五四制）2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

博山中学2025-2026学年度第一学期单元检测 初二英语试题 （2025.11） 一、听力（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） （一）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出正确答案（5分） 1. What would Tom like to do? A. To read the book. B. To see a film. C. To do homework. 2. Where did the boy’s uncle buy the bike? A. In America B. In Australia. C. In China. 3. Where did Steve go with his friend? A. The city museum. B. The city park. C. The city zoo. 4. What did the girl think of her school trip? A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Interesting. 5. Why did David go to New York last summer? A. To find a job. B. To take English courses. C. To take English courses. （二）、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出正确答案（5分） 6. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. He asks her to chat with his pet. B. He asks her to look after his parrot. C. He asks her to take a holiday with him. 7. What did Lisa see in the mountain? A. Sheep B. Snakes. C. Butterflies. 8. What did the girl do on the weekend? A. She stayed at home. B. She played computer games. C. She cleaned the rooms. 9. What animals did Kevin feed on the farm? A. Hens. B. Cows. C. Pigs. 10. What does the boy want to eat? A. Some cakes B. Some hamburgers. C. Some bread. （三）、听下面一篇短文。短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 11. How did they go to the park? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 12. When did they reach the park? A. At about 9:00 a.m. B. At about 9:30 a.m. C. At about 11:00 a.m. 13. Who made a fire? A. Tom’s mum. B. Jack’s mum. C. Tom’s dad. 14. What is Tom’s uncle good at? A. Making a fire. B. Taking photos. C. Cooking. 15. Where did they spend that night? A. In the hotel. B. In their cars. C. In the tents. 二、完形填空（1分*10=10分） Dear Joe, How are you? Thank you for telling me about your last weekend. Now let me tell you about ____1____. At a quarter to seven ____2____ Saturday morning, my father woke me up and we had breakfast quickly. After that, we rode a bike to the rink (溜冰场). The rink was just near my neighbourhood, ____3____ we got there quickly. There ____4____ many people. At first, I learnt how to keep balance (平衡) on the rink. After forty ____5____, I did a little well. But my father asked me to try again and again. In the end, I could skate well, I thought it was ____6____ exciting Saturday. On Sundays, my mum always works, so I ____7____ do some housework. Last Sunday, I ____8____ vegetable porridge for my family. It’s my ____9____ favourite. It tasted good. In the evening, I watched TV with my parents. I loved this relaxing time. Now it is 9:30 p.m. and my parents ____10____ in their room. They always go to bed early. I wish you have a good night too. Yours, Zhang Li 1. A. my B. mine C. me D. I 2. A. for B. in C. on D. but 3. A. so B. or C. and D. was 4. A. is B. are C. were D. was 5. A. hour B. hours C. minute D. minutes 6. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. A. may B. have to C. can D. need 8. A. cooks B. cook C. cooked D. cooking 9. A. mum B. mum’s C. mums D. mums’ 10. A. sleep B. sleeps C. slept D. are sleeping 三、阅读理解（2分*23=46分） A There is a very special place in China. It is the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原). In the place, the weather changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can experience (经历) “four seasons” in just one day. “Spring” morning The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau has a cool morning. When the sun comes out, the weather there becomes warm, just like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk in the morning. “Summer” noon The weather at noon is very different from that in the morning. You may feel it like summer. Because it is hot and the sunlight is so strong. You had better wear sunglasses. Or it rains sometimes, but the rain doesn’t last long. If you are lucky, you may seerainbows. “Autumn” afternoon You have to be careful about the weather in the afternoon. As the sun goes down, ______. If you don’t keep warm, you may catch a cold. “Winter” night At night, the temperature gets very low, just like winter. You need to wear warm clothes. The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. 11. What does the underlined word “rainbows” mean in Chinese? A. 雨季 B. 彩虹 C. 雨布 D. 雨靴 12. Which of the following can be put in the ________? A. There is a railway in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. B. It becomes cool again, just like autumn. C. It often rains in May. D. The weather is cool in the morning. 13. In which month does the rainy season end? A. June. B. July. C. August. D. September. 14. The writer writes the text to show _________. A. some places of interest in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau B. animals in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau C. the weather changes in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau D. people from the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau B Do you like taking a trip to the beach (海滩)? Travelling is fun, but safety should always come first. Here are some suggestions for you to keep yourself safe during a beach trip. Stay with your parents. Once there was a little boy playing with water on the beach. He went away from his parents to look for shells (贝壳). After a while, he couldn’t find his parents. What a bad thing! Be careful with swimming. If you go to a beach for the first time, ask others or search online to make sure it’s OK to swim there before you go swimming in the sea. Don’t swim by yourself. It is dangerous (危险的). Watch out for things in the sea. When something on the beach or in the sea bites (咬) you, you should go to see a doctor at once. Remember, your life is valuable. While having fun, you should be very careful and always put safety first. 15. How does the writer support his idea in paragraph 2? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By giving an example. D. By showing a picture. 16. How many suggestions does the writer give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 17. What can you infer from the text? A. It’s hard to swim in the sea. B. There may be danger in the sea. C. Go home when something bites you. D. Don’t take children to the beach. 18. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. C It’s Sunday afternoon. Toby is watching TV in the living room. He wants to play with his family outside. But he finds they are all busy. Mom is making dinner for the family in the kitchen. The food smells really good. Timmy, Toby’s brother, is a hard-working boy. He is studying for his big test on Monday in his room. Sarah, Toby’s sister, is helping Dad carry (搬) some boxes into the house. No one has time to play with Toby. Oh! Robert, the family’s pet dog, is lying (躺) on the sofa. “He wants to play outside, too,” Toby thinks. 19. Where is Toby’s mother? A. In her room. B. In the kitchen. C. Outside the house. D. In the living room. 20. When does Toby’s brother have a big test? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Sunday. 21. What is Toby’s father doing? A. He is watching TV. B. He is making dinner. C. He is lying on the sofa. D. He is carrying some boxes. 22. Who’s Robert? A. Toby’s dog. B. Toby’s cat. C. Toby’s dad. D. Toby’s brother. 23. What may Toby do next? A. Help Mom. B. Keep watching TV. C. Go out with his sister. D. Play with Robert outside. D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Fight at school sometimes happens (发生). But how can you be away from a fight? ____24____ Keep cool. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to fight back. ____25____ It may bring you more problems. There are no winners (获胜者) in a fight. ____26____ If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack (袭击), shout “Stop!” loudly before walking away. ___27___ If the person doesn’t stop, shout for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is not far away. Learn to say “no”. ____28____ Learn to say “no” is a good idea. If you really want to help him, try to ask him to give it up. Try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to solve the problem. A. Schools are safe. B. Here are some ideas for you. C. Shouting can make people stay cool. D. Shout loudly. E. Your friend may ask you to join in a fight to help him. F. But a fight can’t help you. G. The teacher can help you. E 选择与下文相对应的标题 In different parts of the same country, the weather can be different. In China, not all the places have the same seasons or the similar temperature at the same time. ____29____ In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. The temperatures in the morning and at noon are quite different. ____30____ In northwestern China, it is really dry because there isn’t much rain during a year. And there are some deserts in this part of China. ____31____ As for the weather in the middle and east of China, the weather has a clear difference in different seasons. It is hot in summer and very cold and wet in winter. ____32____ In the south of China, winter is usually short and cold. It sometimes rains. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. ____33____ The weather in the southwestern part of China is very special. It is comfortable to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm. A. Having a temperature difference B. Having comfortable weather C. Having dry weather D. Having different weather in different seasons E. Having more hot days 四、语法填空（1分*10=10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。 My parents and I live in Shaoxing. I never ___34___ (visit) my mum’s hometown—a small village in Ningbo. And I could only learn something about it from my mum. ___35___ (lucky), I got a chance (机会) to have a trip there with my mum during the summer holiday. We got there soon by train. After we got out of the train station, I ___36___ (see) my uncle—he drove to pick us up. After about an hour, our car stopped at a village, and I knew that was the place where my mother ___37___ (grow) up. The village was not very big ___38___ it was tidy and beautiful. We could see trees and ___39___ (flower) along the way. My mum once told me that the people’s life was hard in the old days. But now it is different. I walked around the village and found people there lived ___40___ easy life. They use the robot and it makes ___41___ (farm) easy. They looked happy and ___42___ (love). They said hello to us. All ____43____ all, everything there was wonderful and I enjoyed living in the village. 五、选词填空（1分*10=10分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 quite everything tent excited feed ate showed terrible countryside wonderful so exciting My uncle lives in Zhoucun. He has a big farm in the ____44____. This summer vacation, I went to visit him with my family. We stayed there for two days. ____45____ was great. On the first day, we got up early and left home at 7:00 am. We got there so fast by car. It only took us one hour. In the morning, my uncle ____46____ us around Zhoucun Ancient Street. And we took a lot of great photos. At noon, we ____47____ Duan’s Cooking Pot (煮锅) for lunch. It was ____48____ delicious. The next day, we put up a ____49____ on the farm and made a fire to cook food on. My aunt and uncle were busy with farming. So we helped them ____50____ chickens and horses. My cousin and I also rode a horse. It was ____51____. In the afternoon, my aunt taught us how to pick apples. There were ____52____ many apple trees that we finished picking until late afternoon. We were tired but we still had a ____53____ time. The air in the countryside was so clean. At night, we just sat together under the big moon and told each other stories. What a happy vacation! We all hope to visit my uncle’s farm again. 六、阅读表达（2分*5=10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下面五个问题。 Huabobo is a kind of traditional (传统的) bread in Shandong. It has a history of over 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals and birthdays. There are many factories for making huabobo in Shandong. Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make huabobo. So she is good at it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in the factory. They can make over 500 kinds of huabobo. Yu and her workers spend a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. It has different colors and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks nice and tastes delicious. For people in Shandong, it shows good luck and wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong. 54. What is Huabobo? ______________________________________ 55. When do people usually eat Huabobo? ______________________________________ 56. Who taught Yu Lili to make huabobo? ______________________________________ 57. What does Huabobo look like? ______________________________________ 58. Why does Huabobo become popular? ______________________________________ 七、书面表达（共计19分） 59. 请以“An Unforgettable School Trip”为题写一篇作文 要求：1. 词数80词，开头已给出，不计入总数 2.合理使用提示词 -go on a school trip -meet at the school gate -take a bus -see flowers and trees -have a picnic -play group games -feel happy -wonderful/unforgettable Last weekend, our class went on a school trip to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 博山中学2025-2026学年度第一学期单元检测 初二英语试题 （2025.11） 一、听力（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） （一）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出正确答案（5分） 1. What would Tom like to do? A. To read the book. B. To see a film. C. To do homework. 2. Where did the boy’s uncle buy the bike? A. In America B. In Australia. C. In China. 3. Where did Steve go with his friend? A. The city museum. B. The city park. C. The city zoo. 4. What did the girl think of her school trip? A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Interesting. 5. Why did David go to New York last summer? A. To find a job. B. To take English courses. C. To take English courses. （二）、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出正确答案（5分） 6. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. He asks her to chat with his pet. B. He asks her to look after his parrot. C. He asks her to take a holiday with him. 7. What did Lisa see in the mountain? A. Sheep B. Snakes. C. Butterflies. 8. What did the girl do on the weekend? A. She stayed at home. B. She played computer games. C. She cleaned the rooms. 9. What animals did Kevin feed on the farm? A. Hens. B. Cows. C. Pigs. 10. What does the boy want to eat? A. Some cakes B. Some hamburgers. C. Some bread. （三）、听下面一篇短文。短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 11. How did they go to the park? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 12. When did they reach the park? A. At about 9:00 a.m. B. At about 9:30 a.m. C. At about 11:00 a.m. 13. Who made a fire? A. Tom’s mum. B. Jack’s mum. C. Tom’s dad. 14. What is Tom’s uncle good at? A. Making a fire. B. Taking photos. C. Cooking. 15. Where did they spend that night? A. In the hotel. B. In their cars. C. In the tents. 二、完形填空（1分*10=10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. D 三、阅读理解（2分*23=46分） A 【11~14题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. D 14. C B 【15~18题答案】 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. B 18. C C 【19~23题答案】 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. D 22. A 23. D D 【24~28题答案】 【答案】24. B 25. F 26. D 27. C 28. E E 【29~33题答案】 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. D 32. E 33. B 四、语法填空（1分*10=10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。 【34~43题答案】 【答案】34. visited 35. Luckily 36. saw 37. grew 38. but 39. flowers 40. an 41. farming 42. lovely 43. in 五、选词填空（1分*10=10分） 【44~53题答案】 【答案】44. countryside 45. Everything 46. showed 47. ate 48. quite 49. tent 50. feed 51. exciting 52. so 53. wonderful 六、阅读表达（2分*5=10分） 【54~58题答案】 【答案】54. It is a kind of traditional bread in Shandong. 55. On special days, such as festivals and birthdays. 56. Her grandmother. 57. It has different colors and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. 58. Because it shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. 七、书面表达（共计19分） 【59题答案】 【答案】 An Unforgettable School Trip Last weekend, our class went on a school trip to the People’s Park. We met at the school gate at 8:00 am and took a bus there. We arrived there at 9:00 am. The weather was sunny and the air was fresh. We saw many beautiful flowers and trees along the way. At noon, we had a picnic on the grass. After lunch, we played interesting group games together. We all felt very happy and excited. It was truly a wonderful and unforgettable experience. I hope we can go there again. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $