内容正文:
专题08 单词拼写
1.(25-26八上·云南文山第二学区四校·期中)Cindy enjoyed reading in her in the past. (空闲时间)
2.(25-26八上·云南师范大学实验中学·期中)One of the best ways to communicate well with our parents is to (散步) with them after dinner.
3.(25-26八上·云南师范大学实验中学·期中)I bought a (丝巾) as a birthday gift for my mother last month.
4.(25-26八上·云南红河州开远第一中学·期中)You’re ! Try another way! (犯错误)
5.(25-26八上·云南红河州开远第一中学·期中)My sister likes to in a colourful notebook. (记笔记)
6.(25-26八上·云南昭通-11月·期中)Our head teacher gave us a lesson about how to fires yesterday. (扑灭)
7.(25-26八上·云南昆明第十二中学·期中)I usually read for a while during my after dinner. (空闲时间)
8.(25-26八上·云南曲靖经开·期中)Chen Jie carefully during the science class yesterday. (做笔记)
9.(25-26八上·云南曲靖经开·期中)When winter comes, one of the most popular activities is to in the snow. (散步)
10.(25-26八上·云南大学附属中学·期中)I often go running in my (空闲时间).
11.(25-26八上·云南昆明高新一中·期中)The weather is so dry. Let’s . (浇花)
12.(25-26八上·云南昆明高新一中·期中)China is one of the in the world. (古国)
13.(25-26八上·云南昆明二中&华山中学·期中)They sometimes play chess together in their after school. (空闲时间)
14.(25-26八上·云南昆明市西山区粤秀中学·期中)I often with my mother on weekends. (去购物)
15.(25-26八上·云南昆明第三中学·期中)Most of the old people like to keep fit by after dinner. (散步)
16.(25-26八上·云南昆明第三中学·期中)People love to eat in spring. (竹笋)
17.(25-26八上·云南文山第二学区四校·期中) Mr. Lee, I came to realize the importance of getting on well with others. (归功于)
18.(25-26八上·云南文山第二学区四校·期中)I in my English homework when I wrote “go” instead of “went”.(犯了个错误)
19.(25-26八上·云南文山第二学区四校·期中)Bees are also one of the most interesting animals . (在世界上)
20.(25-26八上·云南师范大学实验中学·期中) (归功于;由于) the help of our teachers, we successfully finished the science project.
21.(25-26八上·云南师范大学实验中学·期中)We need to learn more about wild animals protect them better. (为了)
22.(25-26八上·云南师范大学实验中学·期中)A responsible class monitor should always the study and life of every classmate. (关心)
23.(25-26八上·云南红河州开远第一中学·期中)I found this old photo while I was cleaning the room. (偶然地)
24.(25-26八上·云南红河州开远第一中学·期中)There are wild flowers blooming on the hill, like a flower carpet spread out. (成千上万)
25.(25-26八上·云南红河州开远第一中学·期中)When facing difficulties, I’m glad to have by my side. (一个诚实的朋友)
26.(25-26八上·云南昭通-11月·期中)Sarah studies Chinese very hard and she herself. (对……严格)
27.(25-26八上·云南昭通-11月·期中)Our dreams will come true one day we keep going. (只要)
28.(25-26八上·云南昭通-11月·期中)This paper-cut my little sister and it is one of her favourite art works. (属于)
1.(25-26八上·云南昭通-11月·期中)What a colorful the students have! (日常生活)
2.(25-26八上·云南玉溪四中、六中·期中)Last night, my family and watched the movie Ne Zha 2. (相聚)
3.(25-26八上·云南玉溪四中、六中·期中)We are excited about for the summer camp. (打包)
4.(25-26八上·云南玉溪四中、六中·期中)No one likes war, and everyone hopes for . (世界和平)
5.(25-26八上·云南玉溪四中、六中·期中)The Internet our daily life. (与……有关联)
6.(25-26八上·云南玉溪四中、六中·期中) the rain, the crops grew well. (归功于)
7.(25-26八上·云南昆明第十二中学·期中)Could you please help the photos if you are not busy? (挂起)
8.(25-26八上·云南昆明第十二中学·期中)On New Year’s Eve, families often to have a big dinner. (相聚)
9.(25-26八上·云南昆明第十二中学·期中)Please your new mobile phone when you go out.(当心)
10.(25-26八上·云南昆明第十二中学·期中) , we must take actions to protect blue whales. (出于这个原因)
11.(25-26八上·云南昆明金岸中学·期中)Bees helping plants grow. (在……中发挥作用)
12.(25-26八上·云南昆明金岸中学·期中)I helped my little sister her missing pencil case yesterday. (寻找)
13.(25-26八上·云南昆明金岸中学·期中)Let’s for snacks before the cinema. (去购物)
14.(25-26八上·云南昆明金岸中学·期中) protect the small birds, we put up warning signs near their nests. (为了)
15.(25-26八上·云南曲靖经开·期中)What do you with your twin sister? (有共同之处)
16.(25-26八上·云南曲靖经开·期中)Mary is my best friend. But she and I are different . (在很多方面)
17.(25-26八上·云南曲靖经开·期中)She missed the bus, , she was late for school. (出于这个原因)
18.(25-26八上·云南曲靖经开·期中)The dove (鸽子) is peace around the world. (一个……的象征)
19.(25-26八上·云南曲靖经开·期中)In China, people usually their houses before the Spring Festival. (打扫)
20.(25-26八上·云南曲靖经开·期中)As we all know, dogs can live 10 to 15 years. (接近,直到)
21.(25-26八上·云南大学附属中学·期中) tourists went to the “Spring City” Kunming to spend their summer holiday. (成千上万的)
22.(25-26八上·云南大学附属中学·期中)I found an old photo in an old book while cleaning the room. (偶然;意外地)
23.(25-26八上·云南大学附属中学·期中)My grandfather after dinner every day to keep healthy. (散步)
24.(25-26八上·云南大学附属中学·期中)There are many large trees. They many birds. (是……家乡;有……栖息)
25.(25-26八上·云南昆明高新一中·期中)Li Ming works hard every day. His success doesn’t come . (偶然)
26.(25-26八上·云南昆明高新一中·期中)The weather is getting colder. Please your health. (当心)
27.(25-26八上·云南昆明高新一中·期中)AI many fields (领域) in our everyday life. (在……中发挥作用)
28.(25-26八上·云南大理下关一中初中部教育集团·期中)Some parents take lessons communicate better with their children. (为了)
29.(25-26八上·云南大理下关一中初中部教育集团·期中) people came here to attend the music festival. (数以千计的)
30.(25-26八上·云南大理下关一中初中部教育集团·期中)Julie bought several as gifts. (折扇)
31.(25-26八上·云南昆明第三中学·期中) the artists, our life becomes colorful with their imagination. (归功于;由于;因为)
32.(25-26八上·云南昆明第三中学·期中)Bees butterflies because they both help with pollination. (和……相似)
33.(25-26八上·云南昆明第三中学·期中)He often on his phone when he attends important meetings at work. (记笔记)
34.(25-26八上·云南昆明第三中学·期中)My father usually helps my mom do chores in his (空闲时间).
35.(25-26八上·云南昆明二中&华山中学·期中) my parents’ help, I took a trip around Yunnan by myself this summer. (归功于)
36.(25-26八上·云南昆明二中&华山中学·期中)Gina is information online for her history homework. (寻找)
37.(25-26八上·云南昆明二中&华山中学·期中)Many students think English is difficult, but , it’s easy to learn with enough reading. (实际上)
38.(25-26八上·云南昆明二中&华山中学·期中)If you , just say sorry and try to do better next time.(犯错误)
39.(25-26八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)I on a piece of paper during the meeting last Wednesday. (做笔记)
40.(25-26八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)—Jim, could you please help me sweep the floor and ?(倒垃圾)
—No problem!
41.(25-26八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)During the National Day, people will visit the amusement park every day. (数以千计的)
42.(25-26八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中) where you go, it’s better for you to keep safety tips in mind to keep yourself away from any possible danger. (无论)
43.(25-26八上·云南昆明第十中学教育集团·期中)Mary found an old coin in the garden. (偶然)
44.(25-26八上·云南昆明第十中学教育集团·期中)You should the sharp knife when you cut vegetables. (小心)
45.(25-26八上·云南昆明第十中学教育集团·期中)After hearing birds sing, I and saw a bird with colorful feathers. (转身)
1.(25-26八上·云南昆明第十中学教育集团·期中)Could you help me make some to decorate the room? (剪纸)
2.(25-26八上·云南昆明市西山区粤秀中学·期中)He likes listening to English songs in his . (空闲时间)
3.(25-26八上·云南昆明市西山区粤秀中学·期中)Many years after graduation (毕业), the classmates in our class still every summer. (相聚)
4.(25-26八上·云南昆明市西山区粤秀中学·期中)I often watch movies with my family in the . (客厅)
5.(25-26八上·云南昆明市西山区粤秀中学·期中) the teacher’s help, he made great progress quickly. (归功于)
6.(25-26八上·云南昆明第三中学·期中)Last summer vacation, we went to Dali. The scenery .(令我们惊叹;让我们叹绝)
7.(25-26八上·云南昆明第三中学·期中) your help, we finished the task ahead of time.(归功于;由于;因为)
8.(25-26八上·云南文山第二学区四校·期中)My mother bought a beautiful for me last month. (折扇)
9.(25-26八上·云南昆明金岸中学·期中)I met my friend during the holiday trip. (偶然)
10.(25-26八上·云南曲靖经开·期中)Kevin, your father is pictures in your room. Go and help him. (挂起)
11.(25-26八上·云南曲靖经开·期中) the scissors when making paper-cuts. (注意;当心)
12.(25-26八上·云南大理下关一中初中部教育集团·期中)Matt read the news on the Internet yesterday. (偶然)
13.(25-26八上·云南昆明第三中学·期中)I found my lost school card when I was tidying up my desk . (意外地)
14.(25-26八上·云南昆明二中&华山中学·期中)We took the wrong bus and didn’t realize it until 5 stops later. (意外地)
15.(25-26八上·云南昆明二中&华山中学·期中)At the top of Cangshan Mountain in Dali, you can see the in the morning. (云海)
16.(25-26八上·云南昆明二中&华山中学·期中)In the mountains, all we could hear was birds singing. (只有)
17.(25-26八上·云南昆明二中&华山中学·期中)Please to ask the teacher for help with your schoolwork. (可以随便……)
18.(25-26八上·云南昆明二中&华山中学·期中)Emma often reads books in the garden because it’s quiet.(在中午)
19.(25-26八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)The green plant over there always keeping the air clean and fresh. (在……中发挥作用)
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专题08 单词拼写
1.(25-26八上·云南文山第二学区四校·期中)Cindy enjoyed reading in her in the past. (空闲时间)
【答案】free time##spare time
【解析】
句意:辛迪过去在空闲时间喜欢读书。空闲时间:free time或spare time,名词短语。故填free time/spare time。
2.(25-26八上·云南师范大学实验中学·期中)One of the best ways to communicate well with our parents is to (散步) with them after dinner.
【答案】have a walk##take a walk##go for a walk##walk
【解析】
句意:与我们的父母好好沟通的最好方式之一是晚饭后和他们一起散步。“散步”对应的英文动词是“walk”,“walk with sb.”是“和某人散步”的固定搭配;也可用动词短语have/take/go for a walk表示“散步”;空格前为动词不定式符号“to”,后接动词原形。故填have/take/go for a walk/walk。
3.(25-26八上·云南师范大学实验中学·期中)I bought a (丝巾) as a birthday gift for my mother last month.
【答案】scarf
【解析】
句意:上个月我给妈妈买了一条丝巾作为生日礼物。根据“a”可知,此处使用可数名词单数,scarf“丝巾”,可数名词。故填scarf。
4.(25-26八上·云南红河州开远第一中学·期中)You’re ! Try another way! (犯错误)
【答案】making a mistake##making mistakes
【解析】
句意:你正在犯错误!试试另一个方法!make a mistake=make mistakes“犯错误”,根据“You’re”可知,句子采用现在进行时,make的现在分词为making。故填making a mistake/making mistakes。
5.(25-26八上·云南红河州开远第一中学·期中)My sister likes to in a colourful notebook. (记笔记)
【答案】take notes
【解析】
句意:我姐姐喜欢在一本彩色笔记本里记笔记”。take notes“记笔记”,动词短语。根据“likes to”可知,后面跟动词原形,故填take notes。
6.(25-26八上·云南昭通-11月·期中)Our head teacher gave us a lesson about how to fires yesterday. (扑灭)
【答案】put out
【解析】
句意:我们的班主任昨天给我们上了一堂关于如何扑灭火灾的课。put out“扑灭”,是固定搭配,此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构。故填put out。
7.(25-26八上·云南昆明第十二中学·期中)I usually read for a while during my after dinner. (空闲时间)
【答案】free time##spare time
【解析】
句意:晚饭后,我通常会在空闲时间读一会儿书。free time/spare time“空闲时间”,名词短语,是固定搭配。故填free time/spare time。
8.(25-26八上·云南曲靖经开·期中)Chen Jie carefully during the science class yesterday. (做笔记)
【答案】took notes
【解析】
句意:陈洁昨天在科学课上认真做了笔记。take notes“做笔记”,根据“yesterday”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式took。故填took notes。
9.(25-26八上·云南曲靖经开·期中)When winter comes, one of the most popular activities is to in the snow. (散步)
【答案】walk
【解析】
句意:当冬天来临时,最受欢迎的活动之一就是在雪地里散步。根据中文提示,walk“散步”符合题意,设空处前是不定式符号to,接动词原形,故填walk。
10.(25-26八上·云南大学附属中学·期中)I often go running in my (空闲时间).
【答案】spare time##free time
【解析】
句意:我经常在空闲时间去跑步。“空闲时间”对应的英文表达是“spare time”或“free time”,名词短语,二者都表示个人可自由支配的时间。故填spare time/free time。
11.(25-26八上·云南昆明高新一中·期中)The weather is so dry. Let’s . (浇花)
【答案】water the flowers
【解析】
句意:天气太干燥了。我们来浇花吧。根据中文提示“浇花”,英文表达是“water the flowers”,其中“water”作为动词,表示“浇水”的动作,“the flowers”作为宾语,表示被浇水的对象。在“Let’s”后面,我们使用动词原形来表示建议或邀请某人一起做某事,所以这里直接用“water the flowers”。故填water the flowers。
12.(25-26八上·云南昆明高新一中·期中)China is one of the in the world. (古国)
【答案】ancient countries
【解析】
句意:中国是世界上的古国之一。ancient country“古国”,one of后跟名词复数。故填ancient countries。
13.(25-26八上·云南昆明二中&华山中学·期中)They sometimes play chess together in their after school. (空闲时间)
【答案】free time##spare time##leisure time
【解析】
句意:他们有时在放学后的空闲时间一起下棋。“空闲时间”译为free time/spare time/leisure time,是固定搭配。故填free time/spare time/leisure time。
14.(25-26八上·云南昆明市西山区粤秀中学·期中)I often with my mother on weekends. (去购物)
【答案】go shopping
【解析】
句意:我经常在周末和我的妈妈去购物。根据汉语提示“去购物”可知,其英文表达为go shopping。根据“often”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是I,动词使用原形。故填go shopping。
15.(25-26八上·云南昆明第三中学·期中)Most of the old people like to keep fit by after dinner. (散步)
【答案】walking
【解析】
句意:大多数老年人喜欢通过饭后散步来保持健康。“散步”对应的英文单词是walk;空前“by”是介词,后接动词-ing形式,walk的动名词形式为walking。故填walking。
16.(25-26八上·云南昆明第三中学·期中)People love to eat in spring. (竹笋)
【答案】bamboo shoots
【解析】
句意:春天人们喜欢吃竹笋。“竹笋”bamboo shoot,此处应用复数表示多个。故填bamboo shoots。
17.(25-26八上·云南文山第二学区四校·期中) Mr. Lee, I came to realize the importance of getting on well with others. (归功于)
【答案】Thanks to
【解析】
句意:归功于李老师,我逐渐意识到了与他人友好相处的重要性。根据汉语提示可知,thanks to“归功于,多亏”,固定短语,且位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Thanks to。
18.(25-26八上·云南文山第二学区四校·期中)I in my English homework when I wrote “go” instead of “went”.(犯了个错误)
【答案】made a mistake
【解析】
句意:当我在英语作业里把“went”写成“go”的时候,我犯了个错误。根据汉语提示“犯了个错误”可知,对应的英文短语是“make a mistake”。句中“wrote”为一般过去时,表明该动作发生在过去,因此谓语动词“make”需用其过去式“made”,故填made a mistake。
19.(25-26八上·云南文山第二学区四校·期中)Bees are also one of the most interesting animals . (在世界上)
【答案】in the world
【解析】
句意:蜜蜂也是世界上最有趣的动物之一。根据汉语提示可知,in the world“在世界上”,介词短语,固定搭配。故填in the world。
20.(25-26八上·云南师范大学实验中学·期中) (归功于;由于) the help of our teachers, we successfully finished the science project.
【答案】Thanks to
【解析】
句意:由于我们老师的帮助,我们成功地完成了科学项目。根据“...the help of our teachers”可知,此处使用固定短语thanks to“归功于;由于”,表示“由于我们老师的帮助”,句首首字母大写。故填Thanks to。
21.(25-26八上·云南师范大学实验中学·期中)We need to learn more about wild animals protect them better. (为了)
【答案】in order to
【解析】
句意:我们需要更多地了解野生动物,以便更好地保护它们。根据汉语提示可知,in order to“为了”,固定短语,后接动词原形,表示目的。故填in order to。
22.(25-26八上·云南师范大学实验中学·期中)A responsible class monitor should always the study and life of every classmate. (关心)
【答案】care for
【解析】
句意:一个负责任的班长应该时刻关心每个同学的学习和生活。结合汉语提示和语境可知,关心的英文表达为“care for”,情态动词should后用动词原形。故填care for。
23.(25-26八上·云南红河州开远第一中学·期中)I found this old photo while I was cleaning the room. (偶然地)
【答案】by chance##by accident##accidentally
【解析】
句意:我在打扫房间时偶然发现了这张旧照片。根据汉语提示可知,“偶然地”可译为by chance或by accident或accidentally,在句中作状语。故填by chance/by accident/accidentally。
24.(25-26八上·云南红河州开远第一中学·期中)There are wild flowers blooming on the hill, like a flower carpet spread out. (成千上万)
【答案】thousands of
【解析】
句意:山上开着成千上万的野花,像一张铺开的花毯。成千上万:thousands of,后加可数名词复数。故填thousands of。
25.(25-26八上·云南红河州开远第一中学·期中)When facing difficulties, I’m glad to have by my side. (一个诚实的朋友)
【答案】an honest friend
【解析】
句意:面对困难时,我很高兴有一个诚实的朋友在我身边。根据汉语提示可知,“一个诚实的朋友”译为an honest friend;honest以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an。故填an honest friend。
26.(25-26八上·云南昭通-11月·期中)Sarah studies Chinese very hard and she herself. (对……严格)
【答案】is strict with
【解析】
句意:莎拉学习中文很努力,她对自己很严格。be strict with“对……严格”,固定短语;根据“studies”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语是she,be动词用is。故填is strict with。
27.(25-26八上·云南昭通-11月·期中)Our dreams will come true one day we keep going. (只要)
【答案】as long as
【解析】
句意:只要我们坚持前行,我们的梦想终有一天会实现。“只要”用as long as,引导条件状语从句。故填as long as。
28.(25-26八上·云南昭通-11月·期中)This paper-cut my little sister and it is one of her favourite art works. (属于)
【答案】belongs to
【解析】
句意:这个剪纸属于我的妹妹,它是她最喜欢的艺术作品之一。belong to“属于”,固定搭配,句子为一般现在时,主语是“This paper-cut”,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填belongs to。
1.(25-26八上·云南昭通-11月·期中)What a colorful the students have! (日常生活)
【答案】daily life
【解析】
句意:学生们的日常生活多么丰富多彩啊!根据汉语提示可知,daily life意为“日常生活”,由于空前为a colorful,因此此处应填单数形式,故填daily life。
2.(25-26八上·云南玉溪四中、六中·期中)Last night, my family and watched the movie Ne Zha 2. (相聚)
【答案】got together
【解析】
句意:昨晚,我们一家人相聚在一起看了电影《哪吒 2》。根据中文提示,get together意为“相聚”,由“Last night”可知,句子描述过去发生的事,用一般过去时,get的过去式为got。故填got together。
3.(25-26八上·云南玉溪四中、六中·期中)We are excited about for the summer camp. (打包)
【答案】packing
【解析】
句意:我们对为夏令营打包感到兴奋。根据汉语提示可知,pack“打包”,动词,be excited about doing sth. 表示“对做某事感到兴奋”,about是介词,后面接动名词形式,pack的动名词形式packing。故填packing。
4.(25-26八上·云南玉溪四中、六中·期中)No one likes war, and everyone hopes for . (世界和平)
【答案】world peace
【解析】
句意:没有人喜欢战争,每个人都希望世界和平。根据汉语提示可知,world peace“世界和平”,不可数名词短语。故填world peace。
5.(25-26八上·云南玉溪四中、六中·期中)The Internet our daily life. (与……有关联)
【答案】is connected with
【解析】
句意:互联网与我们的日常生活有关联。根据中文提示,be connected with意为“与……有关联”,句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语“The Internet”为第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is connected with。
6.(25-26八上·云南玉溪四中、六中·期中) the rain, the crops grew well. (归功于)
【答案】Thanks to
【解析】
句意:归功于这场雨,庄稼长得很好。根据中文提示,thanks to意为“归功于,由于”,固定短语,在句中作原因状语,符合句意,句首首字母大写。故填Thanks to。
7.(25-26八上·云南昆明第十二中学·期中)Could you please help the photos if you are not busy? (挂起)
【答案】hang up
【解析】
句意:如果你不忙的话,能帮我把照片挂起来吗?hang up“挂起”,为固定短语,help do sth“帮助做某事”,因此填动词原形。故填hang up。
8.(25-26八上·云南昆明第十二中学·期中)On New Year’s Eve, families often to have a big dinner. (相聚)
【答案】get together
【解析】
句意:在除夕夜,家人经常聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据中文提示,get together“相聚”符合题意,为固定短语,结合“often”可知,该句是一般现在时,主语是“families”,动词填原形。故填get together。
9.(25-26八上·云南昆明第十二中学·期中)Please your new mobile phone when you go out.(当心)
【答案】be careful with
【解析】
句意:当你外出时,请当心你的新手机。be careful with“当心”,是固定搭配,此处为祈使句,用动词原形。故填be careful with。
10.(25-26八上·云南昆明第十二中学·期中) , we must take actions to protect blue whales. (出于这个原因)
【答案】For this reason
【解析】
句意:因此,我们必须采取行动保护蓝鲸。根据中文提示,for this reason“出于这个原因”符合题意,为固定短语。位于句首,首字母要大写。故填For this reason。
11.(25-26八上·云南昆明金岸中学·期中)Bees helping plants grow. (在……中发挥作用)
【答案】play a part in##play a role in
【解析】
句意:蜜蜂在帮助植物生长方面发挥着作用。play a part/role in“在……中发挥作用”,句子描述客观情况,用一般现在时,主语是名词复数,谓语动词用原形。故填play a part/role in。
12.(25-26八上·云南昆明金岸中学·期中)I helped my little sister her missing pencil case yesterday. (寻找)
【答案】to look for##look for
【解析】
句意:昨天我帮我妹妹找她丢失的铅笔盒。根据汉语提示可知,此处使用look for,表示“寻找”;help sb. (to) do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”,所以此处动词look可以使用原形或动词不定式。故填(to) look for。
13.(25-26八上·云南昆明金岸中学·期中)Let’s for snacks before the cinema. (去购物)
【答案】go shopping
【解析】
句意:我们去电影院之前买些零食吧。go shopping“去购物”,动词短语;句子为祈使句,let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,“Let’s”后面接动词原形,动词go应用原形。故填go shopping。
14.(25-26八上·云南昆明金岸中学·期中) protect the small birds, we put up warning signs near their nests. (为了)
【答案】In order to##To
【解析】
句意:为了保护小鸟,我们在它们的巢穴附近竖起了警告标志。根据“protect the small birds, we put up warning signs near their nests.”可知,竖起警告标志的目的是为了保护小鸟;结构“in order to/to+动词原形”表示目的,符合语境;in/to位于句首,首字母大写。故填In order to/To。
15.(25-26八上·云南曲靖经开·期中)What do you with your twin sister? (有共同之处)
【答案】have in common
【解析】
句意:你和你的孪生妹妹有什么共同点? have in common“有共同之处”,动词短语,助动词do后加动词原形。故填have in common。
16.(25-26八上·云南曲靖经开·期中)Mary is my best friend. But she and I are different . (在很多方面)
【答案】in many ways
【解析】
句意:玛丽是我最好的朋友。但她和我在很多方面都不一样。根据中文提示,in many ways“在很多方面”符合题意,为介词短语。故填in many ways。
17.(25-26八上·云南曲靖经开·期中)She missed the bus, , she was late for school. (出于这个原因)
【答案】for this reason
【解析】
句意:她没赶上公共汽车,因此上学迟到了。根据中文提示,for this reason“出于这个原因”符合题意,为介词短语。故填for this reason。
18.(25-26八上·云南曲靖经开·期中)The dove (鸽子) is peace around the world. (一个……的象征)
【答案】a symbol of
【解析】
句意:鸽子是世界和平的象征。一个……的象征:a symbol of,固定用法。故填a symbol of。
19.(25-26八上·云南曲靖经开·期中)In China, people usually their houses before the Spring Festival. (打扫)
【答案】clean
【解析】
句意:在中国,人们通常在春节前打扫房子。根据中文提示,clean“打扫”符合题意,该句描述经常性的动作,为一般现在时,主语是“people”,动词填原形。故填clean。
20.(25-26八上·云南曲靖经开·期中)As we all know, dogs can live 10 to 15 years. (接近,直到)
【答案】for up to
【解析】
句意:我们都知道,狗可以活到10到15年。根据中文提示,up to“接近,直到”,此处强调时长,需要加介词for。故填for up to。
21.(25-26八上·云南大学附属中学·期中) tourists went to the “Spring City” Kunming to spend their summer holiday. (成千上万的)
【答案】Thousands of
【解析】
句意:成千上万的游客前往“春城”昆明度过他们的暑假。“成千上万的”对应的英文表达是“thousands of”,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Thousands of。
22.(25-26八上·云南大学附属中学·期中)I found an old photo in an old book while cleaning the room. (偶然;意外地)
【答案】by accident##by chance
【解析】
句意:我在打扫房间时偶然在一本旧书里发现了一张旧照片。“偶然;意外地”对应的英文表达是“by accident”或“by chance”,在句中作状语。故填by accident/by chance。
23.(25-26八上·云南大学附属中学·期中)My grandfather after dinner every day to keep healthy. (散步)
【答案】takes a walk##has a walk##goes for a walk
【解析】
句意:我的祖父每天晚饭后散步来保持健康。“散步”对应的英文为“take a walk/have a walk/go for a walk”,根据“every day”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“My grandfather”是第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填takes a walk/has a walk/goes for a walk。
24.(25-26八上·云南大学附属中学·期中)There are many large trees. They many birds. (是……家乡;有……栖息)
【答案】are home to
【解析】
句意:有许多大树。它们是许多鸟儿的家乡。“是……家乡;有……栖息”对应的英文表达可以是“be home to”,句子描述的是一般事实,时态为一般现在时,主语“They”是复数,be动词用are。故填are home to。
25.(25-26八上·云南昆明高新一中·期中)Li Ming works hard every day. His success doesn’t come . (偶然)
【答案】by chance##by accident
【解析】
句意:李明每天都努力工作。他的成功并非偶然。根据“Li Ming works hard everyday”以及括号内 汉语提示可知,此处需要表达“成功不是偶然的”含义,短语by chance或by accident均符合语境。故填by chance/by accident。
26.(25-26八上·云南昆明高新一中·期中)The weather is getting colder. Please your health. (当心)
【答案】take care of
【解析】
句意:天气越来越冷了。请当心你的健康。根据“The weather is getting colder”以及括号内的提示,此处需要表达“注意、当心健康”的含义,take care of符合语境,且本句为祈使句,用动词原形即可。故填take care of。
27.(25-26八上·云南昆明高新一中·期中)AI many fields (领域) in our everyday life. (在……中发挥作用)
【答案】plays a role in
【解析】
句意:人工智能在我们日常生活的许多领域中发挥作用。根据“AI…many fields in our everyday life.”及括号内汉语的提示可知,此处需用短语plays a role in“在……中发挥作用”,主语AI是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用plays。故填plays a role in。
28.(25-26八上·云南大理下关一中初中部教育集团·期中)Some parents take lessons communicate better with their children. (为了)
【答案】in order to
【解析】
句意:一些父母上课是为了和他们的孩子更好地交流。根据汉语提示可知,in order to“为了”,后面接动词原形,表目的,故填in order to。
29.(25-26八上·云南大理下关一中初中部教育集团·期中) people came here to attend the music festival. (数以千计的)
【答案】Thousands of
【解析】
句意:数以千计的人来这参加音乐节。根据汉语提示可知,thousands of“数以千计的”,位于句首首字母需要大写,故填Thousands of。
30.(25-26八上·云南大理下关一中初中部教育集团·期中)Julie bought several as gifts. (折扇)
【答案】folding fans
【解析】
句意:朱莉买了几把折扇作为礼物。空格处需填名词作宾语,“折扇”对应的英文表达是“folding fan”,“several”修饰可数名词复数,fan的复数形式为fans。故填folding fans。
31.(25-26八上·云南昆明第三中学·期中) the artists, our life becomes colorful with their imagination. (归功于;由于;因为)
【答案】Thanks to
【解析】
句意:多亏了艺术家们,凭借他们的想象力,我们的生活变得丰富多彩。thanks to意为“归功于,由于,因为”,为固定短语,句首首字母要大写。故填Thanks to。
32.(25-26八上·云南昆明第三中学·期中)Bees butterflies because they both help with pollination. (和……相似)
【答案】are similar to
【解析】
句意:蜜蜂和蝴蝶相似,因为它们都有助于授粉。“与……相似”be similar to,固定短语。句子是一般现在时,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填are similar to。
33.(25-26八上·云南昆明第三中学·期中)He often on his phone when he attends important meetings at work. (记笔记)
【答案】takes notes
【解析】
句意:他在工作中参加重要会议时,经常在手机上记笔记。take notes意为“记笔记”;根据“He often...”可知,句子的时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以动词用三单形式。故填takes notes。
34.(25-26八上·云南昆明第三中学·期中)My father usually helps my mom do chores in his (空闲时间).
【答案】spare time##free time
【解析】
句意:我爸爸通常在他的空闲时间帮妈妈做家务。“空闲时间”对应的英文表达是“spare time/free time”,其中“spare/free”是形容词,表示“空闲的”,“time”是名词,表示“时间”。故填spare/free time。
35.(25-26八上·云南昆明二中&华山中学·期中) my parents’ help, I took a trip around Yunnan by myself this summer. (归功于)
【答案】Thanks to
【解析】
句意:由于父母的帮助,今年夏天我一个人去云南旅行了。归功于:thanks to,介词短语,放句首首字母大写。故填Thanks to。
36.(25-26八上·云南昆明二中&华山中学·期中)Gina is information online for her history homework. (寻找)
【答案】looking for##searching for
【解析】
句意:吉娜正在网上为她的历史作业寻找信息。寻找:look for/search for,此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填looking for/searching for。
37.(25-26八上·云南昆明二中&华山中学·期中)Many students think English is difficult, but , it’s easy to learn with enough reading. (实际上)
【答案】in fact##as a matter of fact
【解析】
句意:许多学生认为英语很难,但事实上,只要阅读足够多,学习就很容易。实际上:in fact/as a matter of fact,介词短语。故填in fact/as a matter of fact。
38.(25-26八上·云南昆明二中&华山中学·期中)If you , just say sorry and try to do better next time.(犯错误)
【答案】make a mistake##make mistakes
【解析】
句意:如果你犯了错误,只需说声抱歉,然后下次努力做得更好。 “犯错误”常见的英文表达有“make a mistake”或“make mistakes”;在“if”引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主祈从现”原则,这句话主语是“you”,一般现在时动词用原形,故填make a mistake/make mistakes。
39.(25-26八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)I on a piece of paper during the meeting last Wednesday. (做笔记)
【答案】took notes
【解析】
句意:上周三开会时,我在一张纸上做了笔记。根据“I…on a piece of paper during the meeting last Wednesday.”及汉语提示词可知,句子为一般过去时,因此,空处应用动词的一般过去时,take notes“做笔记”,动词短语,过去式为took notes。故填took notes。
40.(25-26八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)—Jim, could you please help me sweep the floor and ?(倒垃圾)
—No problem!
【答案】take out the rubbish##take out the trash
【解析】
句意:——吉姆,你能帮我扫地并倒垃圾吗?——没问题!take out the rubbish/take out the trash“倒垃圾”,根据“sweep the floor and”可知,此处也应用动词原形。故填take out the rubbish/take out the trash。
41.(25-26八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)During the National Day, people will visit the amusement park every day. (数以千计的)
【答案】thousands of
【解析】
句意:国庆期间,每天有数以千计的人会去游乐园游玩。“数以千计的”对应的英文固定短语是“thousands of”,在句中作定语,修饰“people”,用于说明参观游乐园的人数很多。故填thousands of。
42.(25-26八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中) where you go, it’s better for you to keep safety tips in mind to keep yourself away from any possible danger. (无论)
【答案】No matter
【解析】
句意:无论你去哪里,最好牢记安全提示,让自己远离任何可能的危险。“无论”对应的英文固定短语是“No matter”,在句中引导让步状语从句,用于强调不管去什么地方,都要牢记安全提示。故填No matter。
43.(25-26八上·云南昆明第十中学教育集团·期中)Mary found an old coin in the garden. (偶然)
【答案】by accident##by chance
【解析】
句意:玛丽偶然在花园里发现了一枚古币。根据“Mary found an old coin…in the garden.”以及汉语提示可知,此处指的是“偶然发现”,by accident或by chance均可表示“偶然”,是固定短语,故填by accident/by chance。
44.(25-26八上·云南昆明第十中学教育集团·期中)You should the sharp knife when you cut vegetables. (小心)
【答案】be careful with
【解析】
句意:你切蔬菜时应该小心那把锋利的刀。“小心”对应的英文表达是“be careful with”,should是情态动词,后面要跟动词原形,所以这里填be careful with,表示“对……小心、谨慎”。故填be careful with。
45.(25-26八上·云南昆明第十中学教育集团·期中)After hearing birds sing, I and saw a bird with colorful feathers. (转身)
【答案】turned around
【解析】
句意:听见鸟儿的歌声,我转过身,看见一只有着五颜六色羽毛的鸟。根据汉语提示可知此处应用turn around“转身”,根据“saw”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式“turned”。故填turned around。
1.(25-26八上·云南昆明第十中学教育集团·期中)Could you help me make some to decorate the room? (剪纸)
【答案】paper cuttings
【解析】
句意:你能帮我剪些剪纸来装饰房间吗?剪纸:paper cutting,some后加可数名词复数。故填paper cuttings。
2.(25-26八上·云南昆明市西山区粤秀中学·期中)He likes listening to English songs in his . (空闲时间)
【答案】free time
【解析】
句意:他喜欢在空闲时间听英文歌。“空闲时间”对应的英文短语是“free time”,在句中作介词“in”的宾语。故填free time。
3.(25-26八上·云南昆明市西山区粤秀中学·期中)Many years after graduation (毕业), the classmates in our class still every summer. (相聚)
【答案】get together
【解析】
句意:毕业多年后,我们班的同学仍然每年夏天相聚。“相聚”对应的英文短语是“get together”,在句中作谓语。句子时态为一般现在时,主语“the classmates”是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填get together。
4.(25-26八上·云南昆明市西山区粤秀中学·期中)I often watch movies with my family in the . (客厅)
【答案】living room
【解析】
句意:我经常和家人在客厅一起看电影。“客厅”对应的英文固定短语是“living room”,在句中作介词“in”的宾语。故填living room。
5.(25-26八上·云南昆明市西山区粤秀中学·期中) the teacher’s help, he made great progress quickly. (归功于)
【答案】Thanks to
【解析】
句意:归功于老师的帮助,他很快取得了巨大的进步。根据汉语提示可知,thanks to“归功于”,介词短语,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Thanks to。
6.(25-26八上·云南昆明第三中学·期中)Last summer vacation, we went to Dali. The scenery .(令我们惊叹;让我们叹绝)
【答案】amazed us
【解析】
句意:去年暑假,我们去了大理。那里的风景令我们惊叹。“令我们惊叹”对应的英文表达是amaze us;根据“Last summer vacation”可知,句子用一般过去时,amaze的过去式为amazed。故填amazed us。
7.(25-26八上·云南昆明第三中学·期中) your help, we finished the task ahead of time.(归功于;由于;因为)
【答案】Thanks to
【解析】
句意:归功于你的帮助,我们提前完成了任务。“归功于;由于;因为”对应的英文短语是Thanks to,用于引出原因,且该短语位于句首时首字母需大写。故填Thanks to。
8.(25-26八上·云南文山第二学区四校·期中)My mother bought a beautiful for me last month. (折扇)
【答案】folding fan
【解析】
句意:我妈妈上个月给我买了一把漂亮的折扇。“折扇”的英文是folding fan,空前有不定冠词a修饰,所以用单数形式。故填folding fan。
9.(25-26八上·云南昆明金岸中学·期中)I met my friend during the holiday trip. (偶然)
【答案】by accident
【解析】
句意:我在假日旅行中偶然遇到了我的朋友。根据汉语提示可知,by accident“偶然”,固定短语。故填by accident。
10.(25-26八上·云南曲靖经开·期中)Kevin, your father is pictures in your room. Go and help him. (挂起)
【答案】hanging up
【解析】
句意:凯文,你爸爸正在你房间里挂照片。去帮他。 挂起:hang up,此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填hanging up。
11.(25-26八上·云南曲靖经开·期中) the scissors when making paper-cuts. (注意;当心)
【答案】Be careful with
【解析】
句意:做剪纸时要当心剪刀。根据汉语提示可知,“注意;当心”对应的英文表达为be careful with,句子为祈使句,用于提醒对方在做剪纸的过程中注意剪刀,祈使句以动词原形开头,be需用原形,句首字母大写。故填Be careful with。
12.(25-26八上·云南大理下关一中初中部教育集团·期中)Matt read the news on the Internet yesterday. (偶然)
【答案】by accident##by chance
【解析】
句意:马特昨天在网上偶然看到了这条新闻。空格处需填副词作状语,修饰动词“read”,说明看到新闻的方式。by accident/by chance“偶然”,副词短语,符合语境。故填by accident/by chance。
13.(25-26八上·云南昆明第三中学·期中)I found my lost school card when I was tidying up my desk . (意外地)
【答案】accidentally##by accident##by chance
【解析】
句意:我在整理书桌时意外地找到了丢失的校园卡。accidentally“意外地”,副词;by accident或by chance意为“意外地,偶然地”,介词短语,都符合题意。故填accidentally/by accident/by chance。
14.(25-26八上·云南昆明二中&华山中学·期中)We took the wrong bus and didn’t realize it until 5 stops later. (意外地)
【答案】by accident
【解析】
句意:我们意外地坐错了车,直到5站后才意识到。意外地:by accident,介词短语。故填by accident。
15.(25-26八上·云南昆明二中&华山中学·期中)At the top of Cangshan Mountain in Dali, you can see the in the morning. (云海)
【答案】sea of clouds
【解析】
句意:在大理苍山之巅,清晨你可以看到云海。云海:sea of clouds,名词短语。故填sea of clouds。
16.(25-26八上·云南昆明二中&华山中学·期中)In the mountains, all we could hear was birds singing. (只有)
【答案】nothing but##only
【解析】
句意:在山里,我们只能听到鸟儿的歌声。只有:nothing but,固定用法,也可以用only“只有”,故填nothing but/only。
17.(25-26八上·云南昆明二中&华山中学·期中)Please to ask the teacher for help with your schoolwork. (可以随便……)
【答案】feel free
【解析】
句意:请随时向老师寻求帮助。可以随便做某事:feel free to do sth.,句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填feel free。
18.(25-26八上·云南昆明二中&华山中学·期中)Emma often reads books in the garden because it’s quiet.(在中午)
【答案】at noon
【解析】
句意:艾玛经常在中午在花园里读书,因为那里很安静。结合汉语提示和语境可知,“在中午”的英文表达是“at noon”,在句子中作时间状语,说明动作发生的时间。故填at noon。
19.(25-26八上·云南昆明八中教育集团·期中)The green plant over there always keeping the air clean and fresh. (在……中发挥作用)
【答案】plays a part in##plays a role in
【解析】
句意:那边的绿色植物在保持空气清洁清新方面一直发挥着作用。play a part/role in“在……中发挥作用”,根据“always”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为“The green plant”,谓语用三单形式。故填plays a part in/plays a role in。
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专题08单词拼写
基础必练
1.【答案】free timer#spare time
2.【答案】have a walk##take a walk#go for a walk###walk
3.【答案】scaf
4.【答案】making a mistakef#making mistakes
5.【答案】take notes
6.【答案】put out
7.【答案】free timef#spare time
&.【答案】took notes
9.【答案】walk
l0.【答案】spare time##free time
11.【答案】water the flowers
12.【答案】ancient countries
l3.【答案】free timef#spare time#leisure time
14.【答案】go shopping
15.【答案】walking
16.【答案】bamboo shoots
17.【答案】Thanks to
l8.【答案】made a mistake
19.【答案】in the world
20.【答案】Thanks to
21.【答案】in order to
22.【答案】care for
23.【答案】by chance#by accident#accidentally
24.【答案】thousands of
25.【答案】an honest friend
26.【答案】is strict with
27.【答案】as long as
28.【答案】belongs to
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进阶提升产
1.【答案】daily life
2.【答案】got together
3.【答案】packing
4.【答案】world peace
5.【答案】is connected with
6.【答案】Thanks to
7.【答案】hang up
8.【答案】get together
9.【答案】be careful with
10.【答案】For this reason
ll.【答案】play a part inf饰lay a role in
12.【答案】to look fo1拼look for
13.【答案】go shopping
14.【答案】In order to#To
15.【答案】have in common
16.【答案】in many ways
17.【答案】for this reason
18.【答案】a symbol of
19.【答案】clean
20.【答案】for up to
21.【答案】Thousands of
22.【答案】by accident#by chance
23.【答案】takes a walk##has a walk##goes for a walk
24.【答案】are home to
25.【答案】by chance#by accident
26.【答案】take care of
27.【答案】plays a role in
28.【答案】in order to
29.【答案】Thousands of
30.【答案】folding fans
31.【答案】Thanks to
32.【答案】are similar to
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33.【答案】takes notes
34.【答案】spare timef#free time
35.【答案】Thanks to
36.【答案】looking forf#searching for
37.【答案】in fact#as a matter of fact
38.【答案】make a mistake###make mistakes
39.【答案】took notes
40.【答案】take out the rubbish执ake out the trash
41.【答案】thousands of
42.【答案】No matter
43.【答案】by accident掷y chance
44.【答案】be careful with
45.【答案】turned around
拓展培优
1.【答案】paper cuttings
2.【答案】free time
3.【答案】get together
4.【答案】living room
5.【答案】Thanks to
6.【答案】amazed us
7.【答案】Thanks to
8.【答案】folding fan
9.【答案】by accident
10.【答案】hanging up
ll.【答案】Be careful with
l2.【答案】by accident掷y chance
l3.【答案】accidentally##by accident##by chance
14.【答案】by accident
15.【答案】sea of clouds
l6.【答案】nothing but##only
l7.【答案】feel free
18.【答案】at noon
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l9.【答案】plays a part in##plays a role in
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