精品解析：湖南省湘西州溶江中学2025-2026学年上学期期中考试七年级英语试卷

湘西州溶江中学2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试 初一英语试卷 满分：100分 时量：100分钟 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s this? A. B. C. 2. Where is the schoolbag? A. B. C. 3. What is the boy’s name? A. Peter. B. Tom. C. Smith. 4. What colour is the boy’s cap? A. Brown. B. Red. C. White. 5. Where are the girl’s new glasses? A. In her schoolbag. B. On her head. C. Under the bed. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话，每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. What’s Peter’s family name? A. Smith. B. Miller. C. Green. 7. Who’s Mary? A. Peter’s sister. B. Peter’s mother. C. Peter’s friend. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. Where is Wang Lei from? A. Shanghai. B. Shandong. C. Shanxi. 9. How old is Wang Lei? A. 13 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 15 years old. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. What is the girl’s family name? A. Jones. B. Green. C. Smith. 11. Which class is Wendy in? A. Class 2. B. Class 3. C. Class 4. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12. Where is the key? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. Under the desk. 13. What’s on the bed? A. A ruler. B. A book. C. A jacket. 14. What colour is the letter Y? A. Green. B. Black. C. Blue. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15. Who is the man probably （可能）? A. Ella’s uncle. B. Ella’s teacher. C. Ella’s dad. 16. What’s Ella’s last name? A. Lee. B. Wood. C. Brown. 17. Where is Ella from? A. London. B. Sydney. C. Singapore. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18. How is Tom? A. He isn’t fine. B. He is fine. C. He is a good boy. 19. What colour is the schoolbag? A. It’s red and blue. B. It’s blue. C. It’s black. 20. How does Tom spell the word? A. P-E-N. B. It’s orange. C. O-R-A-N-G-E. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Our schoolbags This is Cindy’s schoolbag. What’s in it? •A black pen •An orange •A yellow bottle This is John’s schoolbag. What’s in it? •A blue pen •A red cup •A key •A CD This is Bill’s schoolbag. What’s in it? •A green pen •An eraser •An English book •A blue cap 1. What color is Cindy’s bottle? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. Red. 2. How many things are there in John’s bag? A. Four. B. Two. C. Three. 3. What’s in Bill’s schoolbag? A. An eraser. B. A red cup. C. A blue pen. B Helen’s uncle has a big and beautiful farm. Ella, Emma, Peter and Helen are there. They find many great animals there. My name is Helen. I can see five rabbits and two chickens here. The rabbits are white. They are very cute. I like them very much. I am Ella. I find eight horses on the farm. The horses are black. They are great and they are near (在……附近) the lake. Emma is here. Look! These ducks are cute. The colour of them is brown and black. Seven ducks are swimming in the lake. I am Peter. Look there! Many black and white baby cows are behind the trees. How many cows are there? Let me count. One, two, three, …six cows! They are welcome on the farm. 4. Helen can see________. ①five rabbits ②two chickens ③eight horses A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ 5. What does Ella find on the farm? A. B. C. 6. Where are the cows? A. Near the lake. B. Behind the trees. C. In the lake. 7. Which sentence (句子) is TRUE (正确的) according to the passage (根据文章)? A. The rabbits are black. B. The horses are white. C. The ducks are brown and black. C My name is David. I’m a student from China. Now I’m talking with my classmates about colors in our houses. Anna lives with her grandparents and parents. In her house, there are many red things, like red desks and chairs. That’s because the old people in her family like red color. They want red things to bring(带来) good luck to them. In Peter’s house, we can see blue color in different places. That’s his favorite color. His bed, computer, and bookcase are blue. Peter says blue makes him calm down(平静). Kevin’s house is a little different. We can only see white things in it, like TV, bed and doors. White color looks clean. Speaking of my house, there are different colors in it. There is a white table, yellow chairs and a blue bookcase. These things make my house beautiful. 8. We can see many red things in _______ house. A. David’s B. Peter’s C. Anna’s 9. Why does Peter like blue? A. Because blue brings good luck to him. B. Because blue makes him calm down. C. Because blue makes his house clean. 10. What color of furniture(家具) would Kevin like? A. A red bookcase. B. A blue sofa. C. A white chair. 11. What’s the structure(结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hello! I’m Grace White. Grace is my first name. ____12____ I’m a student in No. 5 Middle School. What can I do? ____13____ I’m at school now. Look! ____14____ It is yellow. What’s on my desk? Three black pens, a blue ruler and an English book. The ruler is Amy’s. She likes blue. Amy is my good friend. She is a nice girl. ____15____ I often call (给……打电话) her. The English book is Eric’s. He likes English very much. And these pens are mine (我的). A. Her phone number is 334-556. B. And White is my last name. C. I can play the piano. D. This is my desk. E. My name is Grace. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name’s Jane. Here is a photo of my room. My room is small but ____16____. There is a bed in the room. Some dolls (玩具娃娃) are ____17____ the bed. They’re cute. My shoes ____18____ under the bed and a box is under the bed, ____19____. A baseball is in that box. I often play ____20____ baseball with my friends. ____21____ are my books. They are on the desk. What’s this in English? Oh, it’s a jacket. I can ____22____ it, J-A-C-K-E-T. I have a beautiful bookcase. My bookcase ____23____ two layers (层). I want ____24____ it tidy. So I often clean it. I love ____25____ room very much. 16. A. big B. tidy C. tall 17. A. in B. on C. at 18. A. is B. am C. are 19. A. and B. too C. also 20. A. the B. a C. / 21. A. This B. These C. That 22. A. spell B. say C. speak 23. A. have B. has C. having 24. A. to keep B. keep C. keeps 25. A. I B. my C. me 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lucy is ____26____ London. She is a middle school student. She ____27____ (have) a big family. Come and have a look at the photo of her family. ____28____ girl with a pink hat is Lucy. The handsome man ____29____ the left is Lucy’s dad, Fred. He likes ____30____ (play) tennis with Lucy. The boy on his knee is Lucy’s little brother, Sam. He is seven and ____31____ (he) favourite colour is blue. The beautiful woman on the right is ____32____ (Lucy) mum, Jane. She is really kind. She always reads Lucy a story at night. Lucy’s grandparents are in the middle. There are three ____33____ (child) in Lucy’s big family: Sam, Lucy’s cousin, ____34____ Lucy. Their grandparents always say “You ____35____ (be) our favourite kids” to all of them. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节；满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Hi! My name is Paul. I’m twelve years old. I live with my parents. We have a farm. The farm isn’t big, but there is much work to do. 4. We have many kinds of animals. Some of them are small, like chickens and ducks, but some are big, like cows. Chickens are very cute. Ducks are black and white. They often swim in the pond (池塘). Cows eat grass all day and make a sound (声音) like “moo”. We also grow (种植) many fruits and vegetables. There are eight apple trees on the farm. And we have tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. They are good for our health. Life here is really relaxing (轻松的). 5. 我很喜欢我们的农场！ 36. How old is Paul? _____________________________________________________ 37. Do ducks often swim in the pond? _____________________________________________________ 38. How many apple trees are there on the farm? _____________________________________________________ 39. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 _____________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 _____________________________________________________ 第二节 41. 书面表达 假如你是李明，你远在英国的笔友Mike下个月要来湘西交流学习并住在你家。请根据下面的图片，写一封e-mail，介绍一些自己的情况。 提示： 1. 介绍一下你的个人情况，包含名字、姓氏、年龄等；简单介绍一下家庭成员；介绍房间里至少三样物品的位置。 2. 语言流畅，语法正确，书写规范；内容根据所给的信息可适当发挥。 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息，文章不少于60词。开头已给出，不计入总字数。 Name: Li Ming Age (年龄): 12 years old Family members: father, mother, sister and brother Things in the room: basketball, schoolbag, books, desk, clock... Dear Mike, I’m happy that you’ll live with us soon. Now let me tell you about myself and my family first. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湘西州溶江中学2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试 初一英语试卷 满分：100分 时量：100分钟 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s this? A. B. C. 2. Where is the schoolbag? A. B. C. 3. What is the boy’s name? A. Peter. B. Tom. C. Smith. 4. What colour is the boy’s cap? A. Brown. B. Red. C. White. 5. Where are the girl’s new glasses? A. In her schoolbag. B. On her head. C. Under the bed. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话，每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. What’s Peter’s family name? A. Smith. B. Miller. C. Green. 7. Who’s Mary? A. Peter’s sister. B. Peter’s mother. C. Peter’s friend. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. Where is Wang Lei from? A. Shanghai. B. Shandong. C. Shanxi. 9. How old is Wang Lei? A. 13 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 15 years old. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. What is the girl’s family name? A. Jones. B. Green. C. Smith. 11. Which class is Wendy in? A. Class 2. B. Class 3. C. Class 4. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12. Where is the key? A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. Under the desk. 13. What’s on the bed? A. A ruler. B. A book. C. A jacket. 14. What colour is the letter Y? A. Green. B. Black. C. Blue. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15. Who is the man probably （可能）? A. Ella’s uncle. B. Ella’s teacher. C. Ella’s dad. 16. What’s Ella’s last name? A. Lee. B. Wood. C. Brown. 17. Where is Ella from? A. London. B. Sydney. C. Singapore. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18. How is Tom? A. He isn’t fine. B. He is fine. C. He is a good boy. 19. What colour is the schoolbag? A. It’s red and blue. B. It’s blue. C. It’s black. 20. How does Tom spell the word? A. P-E-N. B. It’s orange. C. O-R-A-N-G-E. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Our schoolbags This is Cindy’s schoolbag. What’s in it? •A black pen •An orange •A yellow bottle This is John’s schoolbag. What’s in it? •A blue pen •A red cup •A key •A CD This is Bill’s schoolbag. What’s in it? •A green pen •An eraser •An English book •A blue cap 1. What color is Cindy’s bottle? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. Red. 2. How many things are there in John’s bag? A. Four. B. Two. C. Three. 3. What’s in Bill’s schoolbag? A. An eraser. B. A red cup. C. A blue pen. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Cindy、John以及Bill三人各自书包里的物品。 【1题详解】 根据Cindy的书包对应介绍内容“This is Cindy’s schoolbag. …A yellow bottle”可知，Cindy的水瓶为黄色。 【2题详解】 根据John的书包对应介绍内容“This is John’s schoolbag… •A blue pen •A red cup •A key •A CD”可知，John的书包里一共有四样物品。 【3题详解】 根据Bill的书包对应介绍内容“This is Bill’s schoolbag… •A green pen •An eraser •An English book •A blue cap”可知，Bill的书包里有一块橡皮。 B Helen’s uncle has a big and beautiful farm. Ella, Emma, Peter and Helen are there. They find many great animals there. My name is Helen. I can see five rabbits and two chickens here. The rabbits are white. They are very cute. I like them very much. I am Ella. I find eight horses on the farm. The horses are black. They are great and they are near (在……附近) the lake. Emma is here. Look! These ducks are cute. The colour of them is brown and black. Seven ducks are swimming in the lake. I am Peter. Look there! Many black and white baby cows are behind the trees. How many cows are there? Let me count. One, two, three, …six cows! They are welcome on the farm. 4. Helen can see________. ①five rabbits ②two chickens ③eight horses A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ 5. What does Ella find on the farm? A. B. C. 6. Where are the cows? A. Near the lake. B. Behind the trees. C. In the lake. 7. Which sentence (句子) is TRUE (正确的) according to the passage (根据文章)? A. The rabbits are black. B. The horses are white. C. The ducks are brown and black. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Helen叔叔农场里的动物，Helen、Ella、Emma和Peter在农场看到的不同动物。 【4题详解】 根据第二段“My name is Helen. I can see five rabbits and two chickens here.”可知，Helen能看见五只兔子和两只鸡，对应组合①②。 【5题详解】 根据第三段“I am Ella. I find eight horses on the farm.”可知，Ella在农场发现了八匹马。 【6题详解】 根据第五段“I am Peter… Many black and white baby cows are behind the trees.”可知，奶牛在树后面。 【7题详解】 根据第四段“These ducks are cute. The colour of them is brown and black.”可知，鸭子的颜色是棕黑相间的。 C My name is David. I’m a student from China. Now I’m talking with my classmates about colors in our houses. Anna lives with her grandparents and parents. In her house, there are many red things, like red desks and chairs. That’s because the old people in her family like red color. They want red things to bring(带来) good luck to them. In Peter’s house, we can see blue color in different places. That’s his favorite color. His bed, computer, and bookcase are blue. Peter says blue makes him calm down(平静). Kevin’s house is a little different. We can only see white things in it, like TV, bed and doors. White color looks clean. Speaking of my house, there are different colors in it. There is a white table, yellow chairs and a blue bookcase. These things make my house beautiful. 8. We can see many red things in _______ house. A. David’s B. Peter’s C. Anna’s 9. Why does Peter like blue? A. Because blue brings good luck to him. B. Because blue makes him calm down. C. Because blue makes his house clean. 10. What color of furniture(家具) would Kevin like? A. A red bookcase. B. A blue sofa. C. A white chair. 11. What’s the structure(结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和同学们谈论了各自房子的颜色。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Anna lives with her grandparents and parents. In her house, there are many red things, like red desks and chairs.”可知，在Anna的房子可以看见许多红色的物品，故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Peter says blue makes him calm down.”可知，蓝色让他冷静，故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can only see white things in it, like TV, bed and doors.”可知，只会看到白色的物品，由此可知，他家里会有白色的家具，故选C。 【11题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出本文主题，第二段到最后一段分别介绍了每个人房子里的颜色，所以结构是总—分，故选A。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hello! I’m Grace White. Grace is my first name. ____12____ I’m a student in No. 5 Middle School. What can I do? ____13____ I’m at school now. Look! ____14____ It is yellow. What’s on my desk? Three black pens, a blue ruler and an English book. The ruler is Amy’s. She likes blue. Amy is my good friend. She is a nice girl. ____15____ I often call (给……打电话) her. The English book is Eric’s. He likes English very much. And these pens are mine (我的). A. Her phone number is 334-556. B. And White is my last name. C. I can play the piano. D. This is my desk. E. My name is Grace. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要是Grace White介绍自己的身份、能力，介绍自己的课桌以及桌上物品分别属于谁。 【12题详解】 前文说“格蕾丝是我的名字”，此处应介绍姓氏，选项B“And White is my last name.”与前文衔接自然，补全了姓名的介绍。 【13题详解】 前文问“我能做什么？”，此处应回答能做的事情，选项C“I can play the piano.”符合逻辑。 【14题详解】 后文提到了书桌，此处引出书桌，选项D“This is my desk.”与后文衔接自然，引出了后文对课桌及桌上物品的描述。 【15题详解】 后文说“我经常给她打电话”，此处应提供联系方式，选项A“Her phone number is 334-556.”符合逻辑。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name’s Jane. Here is a photo of my room. My room is small but ____16____. There is a bed in the room. Some dolls (玩具娃娃) are ____17____ the bed. They’re cute. My shoes ____18____ under the bed and a box is under the bed, ____19____. A baseball is in that box. I often play ____20____ baseball with my friends. ____21____ are my books. They are on the desk. What’s this in English? Oh, it’s a jacket. I can ____22____ it, J-A-C-K-E-T. I have a beautiful bookcase. My bookcase ____23____ two layers (层). I want ____24____ it tidy. So I often clean it. I love ____25____ room very much. 16. A. big B. tidy C. tall 17. A. in B. on C. at 18. A. is B. am C. are 19. A. and B. too C. also 20. A. the B. a C. / 21. A. This B. These C. That 22. A. spell B. say C. speak 23. A. have B. has C. having 24. A. to keep B. keep C. keeps 25. A. I B. my C. me 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Jane向他人介绍自己房间的物品摆放情况与相关细节，表达自己对房间的喜爱。 【16题详解】 句意：我的房间很小但是很整洁。 “but”表示句意出现转折，“虽小但整洁”符合语境。big与“small”矛盾，tall不形容房间状况。 【17题详解】 句意：一些玩具娃娃在床上。 玩具娃娃是放在床的表面上，on表示“在……上面”，符合生活常识。in表示在物体内部，at一般接小地点。 【18题详解】 句意：我的鞋子在床底下，一个盒子也在床底下。 主语“shoes”是复数，be动词用are。is的主语是第三人称单数或不可数名词，am的主语是I。 【19题详解】 句意：我的鞋子在床底下，一个盒子也在床底下。 此处表示盒子也在同样的位置，放在肯定句句末表示“也”用too，also只能放在句中，and是连词表并列不符合此处用法。 【20题详解】 句意：我经常和我的朋友们打棒球。 球类名词前是零冠词，不需要加任何冠词，play baseball“打棒球”。 【21题详解】 句意：这些是我的书。 与“are”和“books”保持数的一致，应用复数代词These。This和That都是单数指示代词。 【22题详解】 句意：我可以拼写它，J-A-C-K-E-T。 “J-A-C-K-E-T”是单词的拼写，spell“拼写”符合语境。say侧重说具体内容，speak后面一般接语言。 【23题详解】 句意：我的书柜有两层。 主语“My bookcase”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式has。have是原形，having不能单独作谓语。 【24题详解】 句意：我想要保持它整洁。 want to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，此处填不定式to keep。 【25题详解】 句意：我非常喜爱我的房间。 修饰名词“room”用形容词性物主代词my。I是主格作主语，me是宾格作宾语，都不能直接修饰名词。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lucy is ____26____ London. She is a middle school student. She ____27____ (have) a big family. Come and have a look at the photo of her family. ____28____ girl with a pink hat is Lucy. The handsome man ____29____ the left is Lucy’s dad, Fred. He likes ____30____ (play) tennis with Lucy. The boy on his knee is Lucy’s little brother, Sam. He is seven and ____31____ (he) favourite colour is blue. The beautiful woman on the right is ____32____ (Lucy) mum, Jane. She is really kind. She always reads Lucy a story at night. Lucy’s grandparents are in the middle. There are three ____33____ (child) in Lucy’s big family: Sam, Lucy’s cousin, ____34____ Lucy. Their grandparents always say “You ____35____ (be) our favourite kids” to all of them. 【答案】26. from 27. has 28. The 29. on 30. playing 31. his 32. Lucy’s 33. children 34. and 35. are 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了来自伦敦的中学生露西的全家福照片里的各位家庭成员相关情况。 【26题详解】 句意：露西来自伦敦。be from是固定搭配，意为“来自”，此处表示“露西来自伦敦”。 【27题详解】 句意：她有一个大家庭。句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式has。 【28题详解】 句意：戴着粉色帽子的女孩是露西。此处特指戴粉色帽子的那个女孩，应用定冠词the，句首单词的首字母需大写。 【29题详解】 句意：左边的帅气男人是露西的爸爸弗雷德。on the left是固定搭配，意为“在左边”，对应下文“on the right”。 【30题详解】 句意：他喜欢和露西打网球。like doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，表示习惯性爱好，此处填动名词playing。 【31题详解】 句意：他七岁了，他最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。修饰名词“colour”用形容词性物主代词his，意为“他的”。 【32题详解】 句意：右边的漂亮女人是露西的妈妈简。此处表示所属关系“露西的妈妈”，用名词所有格Lucy’s。 【33题详解】 句意：露西的大家庭里有三个孩子：萨姆、露西的表亲和露西。数词“three”后接可数名词复数，child的复数形式是children。 【34题详解】 句意：露西的大家庭里有三个孩子：萨姆、露西的表亲和露西。此处并列列举三个对象，用并列连词and连接。 【35题详解】 句意：他们的祖父母总是对他们所有人说：“你们是我们最爱的孩子。”直接引语中，主语是“You”，时态为一般现在时，be动词应搭配are。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节；满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Hi! My name is Paul. I’m twelve years old. I live with my parents. We have a farm. The farm isn’t big, but there is much work to do. 4. We have many kinds of animals. Some of them are small, like chickens and ducks, but some are big, like cows. Chickens are very cute. Ducks are black and white. They often swim in the pond (池塘). Cows eat grass all day and make a sound (声音) like “moo”. We also grow (种植) many fruits and vegetables. There are eight apple trees on the farm. And we have tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. They are good for our health. Life here is really relaxing (轻松的). 5. 我很喜欢我们的农场！ 36. How old is Paul? _____________________________________________________ 37. Do ducks often swim in the pond? _____________________________________________________ 38. How many apple trees are there on the farm? _____________________________________________________ 39. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 _____________________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 _____________________________________________________ 第二节 41. 书面表达 假如你是李明，你远在英国的笔友Mike下个月要来湘西交流学习并住在你家。请根据下面的图片，写一封e-mail，介绍一些自己的情况。 提示： 1. 介绍一下你的个人情况，包含名字、姓氏、年龄等；简单介绍一下家庭成员；介绍房间里至少三样物品的位置。 2. 语言流畅，语法正确，书写规范；内容根据所给的信息可适当发挥。 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息，文章不少于60词。开头已给出，不计入总字数。 Name: Li Ming Age (年龄): 12 years old Family members: father, mother, sister and brother Things in the room: basketball, schoolbag, books, desk, clock... Dear Mike, I’m happy that you’ll live with us soon. Now let me tell you about myself and my family first. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】36. He is twelve years old./Twelve years old. 37. Yes, they do. 38. There are eight apple trees on the farm./Eight. 39. 我们有许多种动物。 40. I like our farm very much! 41. 例文： Dear Mike, I’m happy that you’ll live with us soon. Now let me tell you about myself and my family first. My name is Li Ming. Ming is my first name and Li is my last name. I’m 12 years old. There are five people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister, my brother and me. I have a tidy room. Let me show you what’s in it. You can see my schoolbag on the bed. Some books and a clock are on the desk. My basketball is under the desk. A nice family photo is on the wall. I love my room very much. I’m looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Paul家的农场，描写了农场的动植物，展现农场轻松惬意的生活。 【36题详解】 根据第一段第二句“I’m twelve years old.”可知，Paul今年十二岁。 【37题详解】 根据短文第二段“Ducks are black and white. They often swim in the pond.”可知，鸭子经常在池塘里游泳，因此作肯定回答。 【38题详解】 根据第三段“There are eight apple trees on the farm.”可知，农场里有八棵苹果树。 【39题详解】 “We have many kinds of animals.”译为“我们有许多种动物。”，many kinds of意为“许多种类的”；have意为“拥有”。 【40题详解】 “我很喜欢我们的农场！”译为“I like our farm very much!”，本句是表达喜好的一般现在时陈述句，主语为I，like意为“喜欢”；副词very much意为“非常”，用来修饰动词like，表示程度。 【41题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：围绕笔友来访，介绍个人基本信息、家庭成员、房间物品及对应位置、期待对方来访 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：紧扣邮件主题，覆盖全部写作要点，语句通顺，词数不少于60词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：欢迎笔友来家中居住，引出话题，介绍个人姓名、年龄与家庭成员情况 主体段：介绍自己整洁的房间，列举房间物品并详细说明物品摆放位置 结尾段：礼貌收尾，表达对笔友到来的期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人基础情况与家庭概况 个人基础情况：My name is Li Ming/I’m 12 years old/I am a 12-year-old boy/be twelve years of age/be a Grade Seven student/live in Xiangxi/tell you something about myself/introduce myself briefly等 家庭概况：There are five people in my family/They are my father, my mother, my sister, my brother and me/a big and happy family/two siblings in my family/have kind and warm parents/get on well with my family/live a happy family life等 要点二：房间物品与位置 房间内的物品：schoolbag/books/clock/basketball/family photo/desk chair/pencil box/plant/sofa/tape player等 位置表达：on the bed/on the desk/under the desk/on the wall/near the window/next to the bed/on the chair/under the bed/by the desk等 要点三：表达期待对方的到来 情感表达：I’m looking forward to your coming/can’t wait to meet you/welcome to my home/have great fun together/stay with my family/share happy days等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $