内容正文:
平凉四中2025—2026学年第一学期期中考试题(卷)
八年级英语(150分)
听力部分
Ⅰ.听力测试(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节:听下面五个句子,根据你所听到的内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。
1.A.It was wonderful. B.That’s easy. C.It’s just so-so.
2.A.Yes, that’s right. B.Sure, I’d love to. C.How come?
3.A.My father is. B.My mother does. C.Yes, they do.
4.A.A round ball. B.It loves hiding. C.It’s the biggest one.
5.A.In an animal hospital. B.I went on vacation. C.In July.
第二节:听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6.What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.He asks her to chat with his pet.
B.He asks her to look after his parrot.
C.He asks her to take a holiday with him.
7.What does the man mean?
A.The hospital is very bad now.
B.The hospital is better than it used to be.
C.The hospital is not as good as it used to be.
8.Who got the highest mark?
A.Linda. B.Nancy. C.David.
9.What animals did Kevin feed on the farm?
A.Hens. B.Cows. C.Pigs.
10.What does the boy want to eat?
A.Some cakes. B.Some hamburgers. C.Some bread.
第三节:听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11、12题。
11.Which subject is Frank good at?
A.Math. B.Chinese. C.English.
12.What is Frank like?
A.He is as outgoing as Jeff.
B.He is less outgoing than Jeff.
C.He is more outgoing than Jeff.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至15题。
13.What color are the bird’s legs?
A.White. B.Brown. C.Blue.
14.What is Sam doing now?
A.He is looking for some information.
B.He is calling.
C.He is looking for a bird.
15.Where is Sam getting information about the bird?
A.In a magazine. B.In a book. C.On his phone.
第四节:听下面一篇短文。短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16.How long has Maggie been in Shanghai?
A.For three weeks. B.For three months. C.For half a year.
17.How did Maggie feel when she started to study in Shanghai?
A.Happy. B.Excited. C.Nervous.
18.What does Maggie think of Chinese students?
A.Friendly and helpful. B.Honest. C.Naughty.
19.What do Maggie and her parents often do during their holidays?
A.Cook delicious food. B.Enjoy country music. C.Travel around China.
20.Where is Maggie going to visit for the next winter holiday?
A.Beijing. B.Harbin. C.Qingdao.
笔试部分
Ⅱ.语音(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. better B. result C. fresh D. wet
2. A. twice B. kid C. prize D. mind
3. A. cartoon B. army C. hardly D. similar
4. A. enough B. outgoing C. loudly D. housework
5. A. act B. clearly C. culture D. decide
Ⅲ.语法与情景对话(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)
6. —Andy! Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is ________ best film I have ever seen.
—I completely agree with you. I have never seen ________ better one before.
A. the; the B. /; the C. a; a D. the; a
7. There isn’t ________ on TV. Let’s go for a walk.
A. new something B. new anything
C. something new D. anything new
8. After taking the ________ trip yesterday, they all felt ________.
A. relaxed; relaxing B. relaxing; relaxing
C. relaxed; relaxed D. relaxing; relaxed
9. —What did Sarah _______ yesterday morning?
—She _______ to the park for a picnic.
A. did; goes B. does; went C. do; went D. do; goes
10. ---Could you please _____ loudly here? Jim is doing his homework.
---Sorry, I won’t .
A. don’t talk B. not talk C. not talking D. not to talk
11. The flowers in the garden ________ so sweet.
A. taste B. smell C. sound D. feel
12. This house is dirty. We must ________ before we move in.
A. clean it up B. get it up C. take it up D. wake it up
13. I’m not as ________ as my best friend. She makes people laugh a lot.
A. serious B. more serious C. outgoing D. more outgoing
14. I work hard this term, but Peter works much ________ than me.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest
15. Although they come from different countries, they have one hobby _______ common. They both enjoy collecting stamps.
A. of B. on C. at D. in
16. My lifestyle is ________ from my good friend’s. You’re right. There are some _________ between us.
A. different; differences B. different; difference
C. difference; different D. difference; differences
17. —Can I use your color pencils?
—Sure, feel free ________ them. I’m not using them now.
A. use B. to use C. using D. uses
18. —Do you know Zhajiang noodles?
—Yes. They’re one of ________ foods in Shanxi and I think they taste ________ than any other food.
A. popular; good B. more popular; better
C. the most popular; better D. popular; the better
19. The good news made everyone________ happy and excited.
A. feel B. felt C. to feel D. feeling
20. ---Could you please take out the trash? --- _________.
A. Not at all B. You’re welcome C. No way D. No problem
Ⅳ.完形填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Hello, everyone! What do you ___21___ friends? Are they very important to you? Some of your friends may have the same interests as you, but others like doing ___22___ things from you. Do you want your friends to be ___23___ to you or be different from you? I think you ___24___ like the first because they have the same interests as you. But I don’t ___25___ about it as long as we are friends.
I have two good friends. One is Peter and the other is David. Peter and I both study in No. 1 High School. He is like me. I am ___26___ and he is also tall. And we both ___27___ reading books and surfing the Internet. On weekends, sometimes we go to the ___28___ to do some reading. Sometimes we go to stores to buy ___29___ things for our studies. But David is very different from us. He likes playing sports. He also likes telling jokes and often makes me ___30___. He is more outgoing than me, too. You see, friends are not necessary to be the same.
What are your views (观点), my dear friends?
21. A. feel like B. come from C. think of D. bring out
22. A. nice B. easy C. kind D. different
23. A. difficult B. similar C. friendly D. wonderful
24. A. certainly B. hardly C. quietly D. loudly
25. A. know B. stand C. care D. hope
26. A. successful B. lucky C. creative D. tall
27. A. finish B. enjoy C. miss D. forget
28. A. bank B. office C. library D. hotel
29. A. school B. army C. theater D. home
30. A. reach B. laugh C. wonder D. mind
Ⅴ.阅读理解(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Do you know kiwi, a kind of fruit? Its Chinese name is Mihoutao. Can you guess what “the running kiwi” is? It is a bird that lives only in New Zealand. It sounds like “keewee”, so people name it kiwi (几维鸟). It is as big as a chicken. Its mouth is very long and its eyes are very small. It has two feet and each foot has four toes. It has hair on its body, but it doesn’t have any feathers like other birds. So it can’t fly. Don’t you think it’s very special?
A kiwi likes to have a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in the tree holes (树洞) all day because the sunlight is bad for its eyes. It always comes out for food at night. It can’t see well but it can smell things with its nose. It is the only bird that can smell things very well. The kiwi’s eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. People may never see them again so they can’t kill kiwis any more. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live.
There is a picture of a kiwi on New Zealand money. Sometimes we call people from New Zealand kiwis. Now, people in New Zealand take good care of kiwis. They are special birds and important to the country.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
31. Kiwis are special birds that live in New Zealand and other countries.
32. Kiwis cannot fly because they don’t have feathers like other birds.
33. Kiwis sleep in tree holes during the day and find food at night.
34. Kiwis have good eyesight and can see things clearly at night.
35. People can still kill kiwis because they can often see kiwis.
B
Hello, I’m Amy. I’m 13. In my family, my mother does most of the housework like cooking and cleaning the room. My father can only do the dishes, sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. He wants to learn more about how to do the housework.
Hi, I’m Anna. I’m 14. In my family, each of my parents does 50% of the housework. My mother does the cooking and washing. She cleans the living room every day. My father makes the bed, cleans the bedrooms and drives me to school every day.
My name’s Peter. I’m 15. In my family, my father doesn’t do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother washes them and my mother is happy because my father always helps with housework.
My name’s Bruce. I’m 16. In my family, my mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do the housework. In fact, she isn’t good at doing it. So my father has to do most of the housework. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help.
36. What chores doesn’t Amy’s father do at home?
A. Sweep the floor. B. Do the dishes.
C. Take out the rubbish. D. Make the bed.
37. How does Anna go to school?
A. By bus. B. By car.
C. By bike. D. By subway.
38. Whose father doesn’t do a lot of housework but he tries to help?
A. Amy’s. B. Anna’s.
C. Peter’s. D. Bruce’s.
39. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the text?
A. Bruce’s mother is a doctor. B. Peter is one year older than Bruce.
C. Anna’s father never does chores. D. Amy’s mother does least of the housework.
40. Where can we probably read the passage?
A. In a storybook. B. In a travel diary.
C. In a newspaper. D. In a food magazine.
C
Four students are talking about their National Day holiday.
Li Yufang: I went to Xiangyang with my cousin. We visited the ancient city of Xiangyang. We ate the most famous Xiangyang Beef Noodles. Xiangyang is a beautiful city with the history of more than 2,800 years. I like it very much. We stayed there for two days.
Zhang Xin: My parents took me to Beijing by plane. We visited the Great Wall, the Bird’s Nest and the Palace Museum. We had planned to visit the Beijing Expo, but the tickets were too difficult to buy. My parents said they would take me there the next summer.
Liu Liang: My uncle and aunt work in Shanghai. I took a train to visit them with my sister. They took us to Shanghai Disneyland. It was open on June 16th, 2016. It is the sixth Disney theme (主题) park in the world. It is different from the others.
Wang Lan: My father drove me to Hainan Province. It’s in the south part of our country. The weather there is pretty good. We stayed in Haikou for a short rest and then we drove on to Sanya. There, we found many beautiful beaches.
41. Who did Li Yufang visit Xiangyang with during the National Day Holiday?
A. Her father. B. Her uncle. C. Her cousin. D. Her sister.
42. Where do Liu Liang’s uncle and aunt work ?
A. In Xiangyang. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai. D. In Haikou.
43. Zhang Xin couldn’t visit ________ with his parents during the holiday.
A. the Great Wall B. the Palace Museum
C. the Bird’s Nest D. the Beijing Expo
44. How did Wang Lan go to Sanya ?
A. By car. B. By ship. C. By train. D. By plane.
45. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A. Li Yufang stayed in Xiangyang for three days.
B. Wang Lan’s father drove her to Sanya without rest.
C. Liu Liang and her sister went to visit their parents by train.
D. Zhang Xin will go to Beijing again with his parents next summer.
Ⅵ.任务型完形填空(共10题,每小题1分。满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词,每词限用一次。
might because swim advice they from like summer different thousand
Many foreign people may want to travel to China. But when is the best time to visit some of the Chinese cities? Here is some ____46____.
The best time to visit Beijing is in September or October ____47____ it’s cool in these months. There are many famous places, and most of ____48____ are old and great, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. People may also visit some modern buildings ____49____ the Bird’s Nest and the Water Cube. Do you want to feel cool in a hot ____50____? Please go to Lhasa. And the best time to visit it is ____51____ July to August. The city lies in the plateau (高原) that is usually ____52____ of metres above the sea level and the weather is pretty cool in summer. There you may enjoy special dance and music and taste good food. But you ____53____ need a coat or sweater because it’s cold in the evening.
In most places of China, it’s usually cold in winter. But Hainan Island is ____54____. In winter, it’s always warm there. So winter is the best time to visit Haikou and Sanya. There you’ll enjoy ____55____, diving or walking on the beach. Of course, you may taste all kinds of fruit and seafood there. That’s great!
阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过7个词。
Tanghulu is a traditional snack from Northern China. People of all ages love it, especially kids.
It is usually made of haws (山楂), which are full of vitamin C. About 800 years ago, one of the emperor’s wives was sick and had a poor appetite. The doctor told her to eat 10 boiled haws with sugar before dinner. She felt better after two weeks. People heard about it and started making it too. They put haws on sticks, dipped them in hot sugary syrup (糖浆), and dried. The syrup made a hard and sweet shell around haws, like wearing a sugar jacket. They taste both sweet and sour at the same time.
Now people use many other fruits to make Tanghulu, such as cherry tomatoes, oranges, strawberries, blueberries, kiwis, bananas, or grapes. To make Tanghulu at home is super easy, and takes less than 20 minutes. Whether you’re looking for a quick snack for yourself or treating friends, Tanghulu is a good choice. Here are the steps:
a) Thread each fruit onto a bamboo stick. You can use the whole fruit or cut it into small pieces.
b) Make the syrup. Cook the sugar with water until it turns into large bubbles.
c) Carefully dip the fruit into the hot syrup, and then quickly put it into the ice water. This will help harden the syrup.
Why not have a try at home?
56. Where is Tanghulu from?
_________________________________________________________
57. How does Tanghulu made of haws taste?
_________________________________________________________
58. What other fruits can you use when making Tanghulu? (Give two examples)
_________________________________________________________
59. Why should you put the fruit with hot syrup into the ice water quickly?
_________________________________________________________
60. Do you like Tanghulu? Why or why not?
_________________________________________________________
Ⅷ.口语交际。(共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A: Hi, Jane. What do you plan to do tomorrow?
B: ____61____
A: Would you like to see a film with me?
B: That sounds good. ____62____
A: Screen City. I think it has the most comfortable seats.
B: Really? ____63____ Because it’s far from here.
A: I see. Well, how about Town Cinema?
B: That’s OK. ____64____
A: Let’s ride our bikes. It only takes 15 minutes.
B: OK. ____65____
A: See you.
A. Which cinema do you usually go to?
B. How are you going to get there?
C. Maybe I’ll just stay at home to read a book.
D. See you then.
E. I hardly ever go there.
F. I often go to the movies.
G. I’ll go to the cinema.
Ⅸ.词汇考查(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)
66. We all enjoy our music class because our music teacher always chooses songs most ________ (careful).
67. Don’t make your cat wet when you do ________ (chore).
68. My best friend Lily is one of the ________ (beautiful) girls in our class.
69. My mother _________ (attend) the parents’ meeting last Thursday.
70. It’s important ________ notes when you listen to the teacher. (take)
71. We happily got together to celebrate my best ________ (friend) birthday last night.
72. She likes to spend time ________ (read) novels during the breaks.
73. I know my friend ________ (care) about me because she’s always there to listen.
74. What can ________ (similar) to a friendship?
75. Students have _______ (little) homework than before.
Ⅹ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题,每空1分,满分10分)
76. 他比山姆跑得更快。
He runs ________ ________ Sam.
77. 一本好书就像一面镜子。
A good book ________ ________ a mirror.
78. 今天我愿意和你们分享所有关于象鸟的趣事。
Today I’d love to ________ all the interesting things about elephant birds ________ you.
79. 我们准备好参加明天的考试了。
We are ________ ________ tomorrow’s exam.
80. 恭喜你们赢得这场篮球赛!你们打得太棒了。
______ ______ winning the basketball game! You played so well.
Ⅺ.书面表达(满分15分)
81. 在我们成长的道路上,朋友是不可或缺的那道风景。在生活中,你一定遇到了你愿意与之交往的好朋友。我校公众号开展以朋友为主题的征文活动,请你根据以下提示写一篇短文。
提示:
(1) Who is your best friend?
(2) What are the differences between you and your best friend?
(3) What do you think of friendship?
要求:
(1)必须包含以上提示内容,可适当发挥,80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
(2)必须使用比较级。
(3)不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名。
My best friend is _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
平凉四中2025—2026学年第一学期期中考试题(卷)
八年级英语(150分)
听力部分
Ⅰ.听力测试(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节:听下面五个句子,根据你所听到的内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。
1.A.It was wonderful. B.That’s easy. C.It’s just so-so.
2.A.Yes, that’s right. B.Sure, I’d love to. C.How come?
3.A.My father is. B.My mother does. C.Yes, they do.
4.A.A round ball. B.It loves hiding. C.It’s the biggest one.
5.A.In an animal hospital. B.I went on vacation. C.In July.
第二节:听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6.What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.He asks her to chat with his pet.
B.He asks her to look after his parrot.
C.He asks her to take a holiday with him.
7.What does the man mean?
A.The hospital is very bad now.
B.The hospital is better than it used to be.
C.The hospital is not as good as it used to be.
8.Who got the highest mark?
A.Linda. B.Nancy. C.David.
9.What animals did Kevin feed on the farm?
A.Hens. B.Cows. C.Pigs.
10.What does the boy want to eat?
A.Some cakes. B.Some hamburgers. C.Some bread.
第三节:听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11、12题。
11.Which subject is Frank good at?
A.Math. B.Chinese. C.English.
12.What is Frank like?
A.He is as outgoing as Jeff.
B.He is less outgoing than Jeff.
C.He is more outgoing than Jeff.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至15题。
13.What color are the bird’s legs?
A.White. B.Brown. C.Blue.
14.What is Sam doing now?
A.He is looking for some information.
B.He is calling.
C.He is looking for a bird.
15.Where is Sam getting information about the bird?
A.In a magazine. B.In a book. C.On his phone.
第四节:听下面一篇短文。短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16.How long has Maggie been in Shanghai?
A.For three weeks. B.For three months. C.For half a year.
17.How did Maggie feel when she started to study in Shanghai?
A.Happy. B.Excited. C.Nervous.
18.What does Maggie think of Chinese students?
A.Friendly and helpful. B.Honest. C.Naughty.
19.What do Maggie and her parents often do during their holidays?
A.Cook delicious food. B.Enjoy country music. C.Travel around China.
20.Where is Maggie going to visit for the next winter holiday?
A.Beijing. B.Harbin. C.Qingdao.
笔试部分
Ⅱ.语音(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. D
Ⅲ.语法与情景对话(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)
【6题答案】
【答案】D
【7题答案】
【答案】D
【8题答案】
【答案】D
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】B
【11题答案】
【答案】B
【12题答案】
【答案】A
【13题答案】
【答案】C
【14题答案】
【答案】B
【15题答案】
【答案】D
【16题答案】
【答案】A
【17题答案】
【答案】B
【18题答案】
【答案】C
【19题答案】
【答案】A
【20题答案】
【答案】D
Ⅳ.完形填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
【21~30题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B
Ⅴ.阅读理解(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. F 32. T
33. T 34. F
35. F
B
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C
C
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. C 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. D
Ⅵ.任务型完形填空(共10题,每小题1分。满分10分)
【46~55题答案】
【答案】46. advice
47. because
48. them 49. like
50. summer 51. from
52. thousands
53. might 54. different
55. swimming
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. Northern China.
57. They taste both sweet and sour.
58. Cherry tomatoes and oranges. (答案不唯一)
59. Because this will help harden the syrup.
60. Yes, I do. Because it is delicious. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
Ⅷ.口语交际。(共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)
【61~65题答案】
【答案】61. C 62. A 63. E 64. B 65. D
Ⅸ.词汇考查(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)
【66题答案】
【答案】carefully
【67题答案】
【答案】chores
【68题答案】
【答案】most beautiful
【69题答案】
【答案】attended
【70题答案】
【答案】to take
【71题答案】
【答案】friend’s
【72题答案】
【答案】reading
【73题答案】
【答案】cares
【74题答案】
【答案】be similar
【75题答案】
【答案】less
Ⅹ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题,每空1分,满分10分)
【76题答案】
【答案】 ①.
faster ②.
than
【77题答案】
【答案】 ①.
is ②.
like
【78题答案】
【答案】 ①.
share ②.
with
【79题答案】
【答案】 ①. ready ②. for
【80题答案】
【答案】 ①. Congratulations ②. on
Ⅺ.书面表达(满分15分)
【81题答案】
【答案】例文:
My best friend is Lucy. We have many things in common. She is as tall as me. We are both friendly, but we also have some differences. I have short hair, but Lucy’s hair is longer than mine. I am the most outgoing person in our class, but Lucy is quieter and more serious. I like playing tennis and swimming. Lucy is patient and she likes reading. My favorite TV program is the sitcom, because it is interesting and relaxing. Lucy likes watching sports shows because she thinks they’re exciting.
I think friends should always care about and support each other.
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