甘肃省平凉市第四中学教育集团2023-2024学年八年级上学期中英语试题

平凉市第四中学教育集团2023-2024学年度第一学期中期质量检测试题八年级 英语 听力部分（30分） 一、 听力理解(分5小节，共25题; 每题1分，满分30分) 第一节：听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片，有一项多余。每个句子读一遍。（5分） A                B                 C           D             E               F 1.     2.     3.     4.     5.   第二节：听句子，选择恰当情景的应答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分） （ ）6. A. I can’t stand him. B. Mulan, of course. C. It’s really educational. （ ）7. A.Three times a week. B. He likes exercising. C. He buys it in the shop. （ ）8. A. Good idea. B. I think so. C. It’s time to do it. （ ）9. A. It’s the cheapest. B. Sun Cinema. C. Yes, it is. （ ）10. A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s smaller. C. It’s sunny. 第三节：听对话，选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分） 听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 （ ）11. How was the weather when the woman was on vacation? A. Sunny but not warm B. Cold and windy. C. Sunny and warm. （ ）12. How did the man like his vacation? A. He didn’t like it. B. He liked it. C. He didn’t mind it. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。 （ ）13. What is Jim doing? A. He is discussing questions. B.He is reading books. C. He is listening to music. （ ）14. What’s Jim’s favourite subject? A. Physics. B. Chinese. C. Music. （ ）15. What has Jenny done for the Chinese class? A. She has made some Chinese food. B. She has found some Chinese music. C. She has downloaded some videos of Beijing. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。（5分） （ ）16. How many movie theaters are there in the city? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. （ ）17. Why is Sunflower the best movie theater? A. Because it has the best sound. B. Because it has the most comfortable seats. C. Because it has the biggest screens. （ ）18. Which TV station has funnier TV shows? A. Mango TV Station. B. Cherry TV Station. C. Banana TV Station. （ ）19. Which is the best radio station? A. Music 8 FM. B. Guide 10 FM. C. North 11 FM. （ ）20.Where do most people in the city prefer（更喜欢） to go? A. Mars Park. B. Space Park. C. Moon Park. 第五节：听短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,短文读两遍。（每空限填一词)（10分） Free Time Activities Watching TV It’s 21 and easy to do. Visiting friends People often have 22 with friends. Doing 23 It’s good for people of all 24 . Listening to music It’s a good way to relax and 25 themselves. 笔试部分(120分) 二、语法与情境对话。(共25题，每题1分，满分25分) ( ) 26. It’s raining outside! Don’t forget to take ________umbrella. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 27. Many of the visitors _______ Beijing two days ago. A. reached in B. get to C. arrived to D. arrived in ( ) 28. —The Yangtze River is one of ________ rivers in the world. —Yes. It is much ________ than the Yellow River. A. the longest ; long B. longer; longer C. longer; the longest D.the longest ; longer ( ) 29. —________ does Tom go to the swimming club? —Once a week. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How much ( ) 30. Would you mind ______ the door? A. open B. opens C. opening D. opened ( ) 31. It was raining too ________, so we could ________ see anything below. A. hard; hard B. hard; hardly C. hardly; hardly D. hardly; hard ( ) 32. —I don't have ________ to buy this car. It's so expensive. —But it's really nice. I'll buy one like that when I am ________. A. enough money；enough rich B. enough money；rich enough C. money enough；enough rich D. money enough；rich enough ( ) 33. Tom didn't _______ his health when he was young. Now he often sees a doctor in the hospital. A. care about B. look for C. bring out D. feel like ( ) 34. If there are people smoke, there will be air pollution（污染）. A.less, less B. fewer, less C. more, fewer D. less, fewer ( ) 35. Did you do ________ in the park last Sunday? A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting D. interesting anything ( ) 36.—Where did you go ________ vacation, Alice? —I went to Hong Kong ________ my parents. A. in；with B. on；from C. with；on D. on；with ( ) 37. Tim is really ______ .I think eating vegetables helps keep him in good . A. healthy, healthy B. health, healthy C. healthy, health D. health, health ( ) 38. —What can you expect from sitcoms? —I can learn some great jokes. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned ( ) 39. My grandfather________when I was eight and I miss him very much. A. died B. die C. death D. dying ( ) 40. —I got an “A” in my math test. —________. A. Long time no see. B. You did a good job. C. Thank you. D. It doesn't matter. ( ) 41. ________you stand, ________ you can see. A. The more higher; the farther B. The more taller; the more far C. The higher; the farther D. The taller; the farther ( ) 42. Lucy is ________ a lovely girl ________ we all like her. A． such; to B. such; that C. so; that D. so; to ( )43.________ money is important, ________ it doesn’t mean anything. A. Although, but B. Although, / C. Because, so D. Because, / ( )44. My idea is similar ________ mom’s, but different ________ father’s. A. as; from B. to; as C. to; from D. from; as ( )45. Who sang __________, Nelly or Lisa? A. clear B. more clear C. clearly D. more clearly ( )46. Speaking English more often is a good way ________ English. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned ( )47. On my birthday, my father _____  as a bear to make my friends and me _____. A. wears; laugh  B. dressed up; laughed C. wore; to laugh  D. dressed up; laugh ( )48.—Would you like_________something? —No, I don't feel like_________anything. A. eating，eating B. eating，to eat C. to eat，eating D. to eat，to eat ( )49. The trip was _________. We felt very _________. A. bored; boring B. boring; bored C. boring; boring D. bored; bored ( )50.—Mark, how was your visit to Beijing? — . I learned a lot. A.Sounds good B. It’s up to you. C. No problem. D. It was fantastic 三、完形填空 (共10题，每题1分，满分10分) Did ancient （古代的）Chinese people have three meals a day like us now? How many times did they eat a day? Before and in the Qin and Han dynasties（朝代）, 51 people only ate two meals a day. They didn’t have enough food 52 bad farming. They usually ate the __53__ meal between 7 and 9 a. m. The second is between 3 and 5 p. m. 54 was the main meal because they thought morning was the most important time of a day. They had to go out to do some farming. 55 , at the same time, some rich people had three meals a day. Three meals a day became 56 in the Sui and Tang dynasties. At that time, the country and the farming were 57 . Lunch became the main meal. Many poets, such as Bai Juyi and Jia Dao, used the word “lunch” in __58__ poems （诗歌）. The 59 of meals people ate was also different. For example, some rich people of the Han Dynasty 60 four meals a day. Manchu people of the Qing Dynasty had only two. ( )51. A. a little B. a few C. no D. most ( )52. A. in common B. such as C. because of D. for example ( )53. A. first B. second C. third D. last ( )54. A. Lunch B. Supper C. Breakfast D. Menu ( )55. A. So B. However C. Although D. As ( )56. A. serious B. necessary C. common D. similar ( )57. A. cheaper B. worse C. poorer . D. better ( )58. A. its B. their C. her D. his ( )59.A. fact B. top C. price D. number ( )60. A. stood B. enjoyed C. acted D. touched 四、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分) A Health problems are serious for students. Now students have too much homework to do. After supper they usually read books or do homework too late. So they go to bed too late and sleep for only six or seven hours. They also have to get up early and have a quick breakfast. And then they go to school with heavy schoolbags on their back. Heavy schoolbags are bad for their necks and backs. And now they are growing up. So they need to sleep for eight to ten hours every night and have a good breakfast. Breakfast is the most important of the meals. They seldom exercise. Most of them like watching TV, surfing the Internet and playing computer games. They are not good for their eyes. They like eating junk food, and many of the children become too fat. They should have enough time to exercise outdoors, like running. It’s very important for students to exercise and have a healthy lifestyle. Health makes them study better. 根据短文内容，判断正误(正确填A,错误填B). 61. Students go to bed too late, because they are not tired. 62. Heavy schoolbags are good for students. 63. Breakfast is not important for children. 64. Students should have at least eight hours every night for growing up. 65. Many children like junk food and take little exercise, so it's easy for them to become fat. B There was a young man in a restaurant, just looking at his drink. He stayed like that for half an hour. Then, a truck driver walked up next to him, and drank the drink. The poor man started crying. “Don’t worry. I was joking. I’ll buy you another drink. I just can’t see a man crying.” The truck driver said. “No, it’s not that. This day is the worst of my life. First, I was late getting to my office. My boss was angry, and fired me. I have no job now. When I left the building to go to my car, I found out it was stolen. The police said they could do nothing. I got a bus to go back home. When I left it, I remembered I left my wallet(钱包) and credit （信用卡）cards there. But the bus driver had just driven away. I came to this restaurant. And just when I was thinking about putting an end to my life, you showed up and drank my poison (毒药)!” 66. What was the young man doing when the truck driver walked into the restaurant? A. He was having a drink. B. He was reading a newspaper. C. He was looking at his drink. D. He was waiting for the truck driver. 67. What did the truck driver do to the young man? A. He drank his drink. B. He asked him to cry. C. He told him a story. D. He bought him a new drink. 68. What does the underlined word “fired” mean in Chinese? A. 着火 B. 开除 C. 批评 D. 表扬 69. What happened to the young man’s car? A. It was broken. B. It was pulled away by the police. C. It was left in the building. D. It was stolen. 70. What might happen at the end of the story? A. The truck driver had to pay for the drink. B. The young man felt lucky that he didn’t have the drink. C The young man died. D The truck driver was sent to hospital. C Peter, Jack, Sam, Bob and John are on our school basketball team. It is one of the most popular teams in our city. Next Sunday, They are going to play against(同.....比赛)No.20 Middle School basketball team. Let me introduce(介绍)the five players. (1)萨姆是最瘦的,但却是跑得最快的.Peter is the tallest. He can jump the highest, too. (2)He can throw(投)the ball into the basket easily. Bob is a new player, But he is also a great player. Of the five boys, Jack is the best player. In the last basketball match, He got twenty points for his team. John is the heaviest. He is 65kg. (3)He runs slower than any other boy. But he is good at stopping the players of the other team from getting near the basket. They are a strong team. Are they going to win? Let’s wait and see! 根据短文内容完成下列任务。 71. 将(1)句译成英语___________________________。 72. 将(2)改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答___________________________. 73. 将划线句子（3）改为同义句。___________________________. 74. Who are the boys going to play against? ___________________________. 75. What is John good at doing? ___________________________. 五、任务型完型填空（10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 ( at, go, sister, one, something, health, swim, game, tell, spend ) I have a great dad. His nameis Frank. We 76 lots of time together. I enjoy being with him. He is the best father to my 77 Ellen, my brother J.R. and me. My dad likes 78 to the movies with us on the weekend. We go to the movies 79 a week, on Saturday. Then on the way home, he always talks about the movies with us. He wants us to learn 80 from the movies. We often ride bikes together on Sundays. My dad thinks it’s good for our health. He hopes all of us can keep 81 . My dad swims well. He thinks it’s good exercise. We often go to the beach and 82 with him. My dad also likes football 83 . His favorite football team is the New York Jets .When we watch a game on TV, my dad always 84 us a lot about the history of each team. My dad likes going fishing, so he often takes us out on boat rides. He is also good 85 cooking(做饭). He often cooks delicious food for us. 6、 补全对话，有两项多余(每小题1分，共5分) A. How were the people there? B. How did you go there? C. What about you? D. What did you do there? E. Because I must study for the coming exams. F. Do you like the people there? G. I stayed at home during the holiday. A：Where did you go on vacation，Helen? B：Oh.I went to Xi'an with my parents. A：That's a beautiful city. 86.________ B：We went to some museums and ate some delicious food. A： 87.________ B：They were very friendly to us. A：Did you go to Xi'an Zoo? B：Yes，we did. We saw monkeys，tigers，lions and so on. That was interesting! 88.___ A：Well，I didn't go anywhere. 89.________ B：Why not go out? Best places / things in my town Why most famous moutains KongTong Mountains Because it is the most beautiful mountains in my town and... best supermarket New Century Supermarket ... most beautiful park LiuHu Park ... most popular theater You YiJia Cinema ... ... ... A：90.________ B：You are really hard-working ! 86.________ 87.________ 88.________ 89.________ 90.________ 七、词汇考查(每小题1分，共计15分) A根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 91.The boy is (有才能的). He can play a lot of instruments(乐器). 92. I (真正) believe that you are right. 93.It is (必要的) to have a good diet to stay healthy. 94.Please do your homework (仔细地)，or you will make mistakes. 95.The children had an enjoyable and (有教育意义的) day in the museum. B.根据句意，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 96. We had a ________(discuss) about the coming graduation ceremony. 97. I read newspapers at least ________(two) a month. 98.Henry's uncle is planning ________(take) a trip to Pingliang now. 99.Bill became a________(report) for a newspaper two years ago. 100.The new chairs in our school look nice and you can sit ________(comfortable). 101. I ________(choose) a red scarf(围巾) for my mother yesterday. 102. It's fun ______(watch) people show their talents. 103. People usually play a role in ______(decide) the winner. 104. Could you tell me the ________ (different) between the twins ? 105. His father is a very ________ (success) person. 八、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分） 106. 因为糟糕的天气，我们不得不呆在家里。 We had to stay at home ______ ______ the terrible weather. 107. 他希望了解世界上正在发生什么 He hopes to_______ _______ what's going on around the world. 108. 这不是一个玩笑，你们必须认真对待它。 This isn't a joke. You must ________ it ________. 109. 如果你努力学习，你的梦想就会实现。 If you study hard , your dream will ______ ______ . 110. 你认为这部喜剧片怎么样？ What do you _______ _______ the comedy? 九、书面表达（满分15分） 平凉是甘肃最美丽的城市之一，假如你承担着向外界宣传平凉的任务，请你根据下面的表格，简单介绍一下平凉的情况。 要求：1. 根据所给提示内容，展开思路，可适当发挥。 2. 不能出现真实的校名和人名。 3. 80词左右, 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My hometown --- Pingliang Pingliang is one of the most beautiful cities in GanSu . l love my hometown. Where are the best places in Pingliang? Now let me tell you . ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think Pingliang is the best place to live. Welcome to Pingliang! 4 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$