专题03 阅读理解（应用文）（期中真题汇编，江西专用）八年级英语上学期

专题03 阅读理解（应用文） 主题语境01 人与社会-旅游 （25-26八上·江西九江第一中学·期中）A 4-day group tour of Yunnan Day 1 After arriving in Kunming, take a bus to Stone Forest. In the afternoon, we can visit the flower market and choose all kinds of flowers. They are cheap and beautiful. Day 2 After breakfast, we will take the train to Dali. We can take photos. The most exciting things are cycling along the Erhai Lake and enjoying the wonderful sunset. Live in the old town at night! Day 3 First of all, we will go to Yulong Snow Mountain by bus. It is famous for glaciers (冰川). Then we tour Blue Moon Valley. The name is from the blue lake and the crescent-shaped valley. We will stay for one night at Lijiang Old Town. Day 4 In the morning, taste delicious noodles in the town. At noon, we will take the train to Kunming. Have a short rest there. Finally, we will fly to Nanchang at about 6: 30 p.m. 1.What is the exciting part of Day 2? A. Buying flowers. B. Enjoying the sunset. C. Touring the valley. D. Taking photos. 2.What is the same activity on both Day 2 and Day 3? A. Living in the old town. B. Visiting the forest. C. Tasting delicious noodles. D. Climbing the mountain. 3.Where can we probably read the information above? A. In a storybook. B. In a news report. C. In a science magazine. D. In a tour guidebook. 主题语境02 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 （25-26八上·江西九江五校·期中） Sunny Tour Enjoy a fun beach trip! Time: Every Sunday Cost: 15 yuan per person (kids under 12: 10 yuan) What’s included: Bus ride and beach toys For more info: Call 073-666666 Email: beach@sunnytour.com 1.When can you take the trip? A. Every Friday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. D. Every Monday. 2.How much will Mr. Zhang and Mrs. Zhang with their 10-year-old child pay for the beach trip in total? A. 35 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 45 yuan. D. 50 yuan. 3.What can you do if you want to know more about the beach trip? A. Call 073-555555. B. Call 037-666666. C. Email at hike@happytour.com. D. Email at beach@sunnytour.com. Passage 2 （25-26八上·江西南昌中学教育集团·期中）Do you like travelling? If so, come to our travel service. 3-day New York Culture Group Tour How about going to New York for a trip? You can visit the Empire State Building and eat different kinds of local food. Price: $1,200 Tel: 0345-7267812 4-day Sydney Private (私人的) Tour Sydney has beautiful sunshine, white beaches and clean water. You can walk along the beaches and enjoy the fresh air. Prices: 1 person 2~5 persons 6~9 persons $1,500 $1,000 per person $800 per person Tel: 0231-7213124 3-day Paris Group Tour Paris is a wonderful place. You can visit the Eiffel Tower and go boating on Seine River to enjoy the sunrise and sunset. Price: $1,500 Tel: 0456-7216249 4-day London Private Tour Come to London for a few days to go boating on the Thames and visit Tower Bridge, Price: $1,800 Tel: 0451-9213220 1.What can we do in the 3-day New York Culture Group Tour? A. Walk along the beaches. B. Eat different kinds of local food. C. Visit Tower Bridge. D. Enjoy the sunrise and sunset. 2.Mrs Li is going to take the 4-day Sydney Private Tour with her two daughters. How much is the tour? A. $4,500. B. $3,000. C. $2,400. D. $2,000. 3.Which part of the newspaper can we read this passage in? A. Health. B. Food. C. Travel. D. Sports. 主题语境03 人与自我-饮食 （25-26八上·江西新余第一中学·期中） Dear Mary, I have some great news to share with you! Last weekend. I made a fruit salad all by myself, and it tasted really good. I would like to tell you how I made it. First, I prepared three apples, three bananas, and a watermelon (西瓜). I washed the apples and bananas carefully. Then, I used a knife to cut them into small pieces. The watermelon was big and juicy (多汁的), so cutting it up took me more time. Next, I put all these fruit pieces into a big bowl. After that, I added two spoons of honey and a cup of yogurt. If you like things sweeter, you can add a little more. Finally, I took a spoon and mixed everything together. It was so much fun, and it tasted amazing! Why don’t you give it a try? I’m sure you can make a super delicious fruit salad too! Write back soon! Best wishes. Yours, Jim 1.Why does Jim write to Mary? A. To show off his cooking skills. B. To tell Mary how to make fruit salad. C. To ask Mary to make fruit salad for him. D. To make her be interested in making fruit salad. 2.Put the pictures above into the correct order according to the text. A. 1-2-3-4 B. 2-1-4-3 C. 3-1-4-2 D. 4-2-3-1 3.Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Jim knows Mary likes sweeter fruit salad. B. Jim wants Mary to try to make fruit salad. C. Mary will make a super delicious fruit salad for Jim. D. Jim thinks it is fun but difficult to make fruit salad. 主题语境01 人与社会-旅游 （25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中） THINGS TO DO ON SUNSET ISLANDS (日落群岛) The boat trip around Lighthouse Island The two-hour trip starts at 9:00 in the morning each day. Lunch is free. You can also swim in the beautiful sea. Climb the Rose Mountain The Rose Mountain is the highest mountain on the island. You can catch Bus No. 22 to Rose Town and spend the day climbing. Make friends with our wildlife At Rose Town Reserve (自然保护区), you will find wildlife that only lives here. You can get close to wild horses, deer and birds. There is even a wonderful teahouse here! Our island story The Port George Museum is open every day from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. except Wednesday. Here, you can find out more about Sunset Islands. 1.When is the Port George Museum open? A. 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. every day. B. 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day. C. 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. every day except Wednesday. D. 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day except Wednesday. 2.How can you get to Rose Mountain? A. By boat. B. By bus. C. On foot. D. By bike. 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can swim during the boat trip around Lighthouse Island. B. Rose Mountain is the second highest mountain in Sunset Islands. C. You can see wildlife at the Port George Museum. D. You can find a wonderful coffee shop at the reserve. 主题语境02 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 （25-26八上·江西吉安·期中） Have fun in Wetland Park! ◆Opening Hours: 8:30 a.m.—8:00 p.m. (Mon.—Thurs. ); 8:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. (Sat.—Sun. ) ◆Interesting activities: Game show At Central Square 9:00 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Play fun games with new friends and get big prizes. Boat ride Around the park 11:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. Enjoy boating on the river. Park picnic At Big Square 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. Enjoy delicious food and relax on the picnic blanket ◆Tickets for the Park Picnic: 50 yuan for each person; Free for children (under 7) ◆You can buy tickets in the Ticket Office. ◆No use of fire in the park! ◆More information: Tel: 0756-3333999        Email: wetlandpark@123.com 1.When is Wetland Park closed? A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. D. Sunday. 2.Mr. and Mrs. Hu plan to take their 6-year-old boy to the park picnic. How much do they need to pay? A. Free. B. 90 yuan. C. 100 yuan. D. 150 yuan. 3.What can we learn about the activities? A. The game show lasts for two hours. B. People can go boating in the evening. C. People can cook food during the picnic. D. People can relax and enjoy food at the park picnic. Passage 2 （25-26八上·江西萍乡·期中） A trip to Shandong When: April 15th~April 21st What: Weihai ★go to Liugong Island (岛), Weihai International Beach, and Naxianghai Forest Park ★visit a history museum, go swimming, ride near the sea, and watch a beach music show Tai’an ★go to Mount Tai and Tianyi Lake ★go climbing and go fishing Weifang ★go to the World Kite Park and the World Kite Museum of Weifang ★fly a kite, learn the history of the kite, and learn to make a kite Our Service (服务) ※ Five-star hotels ※ Free breakfast ※A Chinese-speaking guide (for free) Price ※3,000 yuan each person ※Children under 5: 50% off (减价50%) ※People over 60: 70% off (减价70%) 1.Which service can people get for free? ①Staying in a hotel ②Having breakfast ③Flying a kite ④Getting a guide A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 2.If Mrs Sue wants to take the trip with her 4-year-old son and 62-year-old mother, she should pay ________. A. 5,000 yuan B. 5,400 yuan C. 6,000 yuan D. 9,000 yuan 3.Where can we find the reading above? A. In a diary. B. On a map. C. In a storybook. D. In a travel newspaper. Passage 3 （25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中） North Bay Tours A special 2-hour sunset cruise (巡航) around Otter Cove! Cost: $59 for one person Price includes: Dinner with your choice of drinks and ice cream A 13 cm×15 cm photo of you and the crew (船员) A cup from North Bay Tours Boarding begins at 5:00 p.m. Departure (出发) is at 5:30 p.m. 1.How much should you pay for you and your mom? A. $118. B. $108. C. $59. D. $21. 2.When can the ship return to the dock (码头)? A. 5:00 p.m. B. 5:30 p.m. C. 6:30 p.m. D. 7:30 p.m. 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad above? A. Each customer can get a cup. B. There is no ice cream on the ship. C. Customers can make dinner with the crew. D. Customers can get a photo of the sunset for free. Passage 4 （25-26八上·江西南昌第二十八中学教育集团·期中）              School Picnic Please come and have fun! When: March 25th, Rain or Shine Where: In City Park Time: 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Price: $5 a plate per adult with one free drink             $3 a plate per child with one free drink Lunch: Hot dogs, hamburgers, potato chips and drinks Activities: Ball games for children. For adults, you can bring your own games to play if you would like to. For more information, please contact us! 914-3768             yonkershighschool@gmail.com 1.How long will the school picnic last? A. For three hours. B. For four hours. C. For five hours. D. For six hours. 2.A child and his parents want to go to the school picnic, how much will they spend? A. $8 B. $10 C. $13 D. $15 3.Which of the following is TRUE about the school picnic? A. It will be in February. B. People will have hamburgers. C. There will be no picnic if it’s rainy. D. People will have the picnic in a zoo. 主题语境01 人与社会-旅游 Passage 1 （25-26八上·江西赣州蓉江新区·期中）Two months ago, I took a five-day trip to Beijing with my sister. We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days. Here are our activities. Five-day trip in Beijing (¥3600/ person, half price for the second) Days Activities ▲Day 1 Arrived in Beijing and took a taxi to the hotel. Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing Duck. ▲Day 2 Had a full-day trip to Tian’anmen Square and the Temple of Heaven. Watched Beijing Opera at Chang’an Theater in the evening. ▲Day 3 Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner. ▲Day 4 Visited Beijing University in the morning. Then bought some gifts there. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch. ▲Day 5 Visited Hutongs and Xiushui Street. Took the afternoon flight (航班) back to Chengdu. 1.How much might the writer and her sister pay for the Beijing tour? A. ¥3600. B. ¥5400. C. ¥7200. D. ¥10800. 2.What did the writer and her sister do on August 10th? A. Watched Beijing Opera. B. Visited Beijing University. C. Visited the Great Wall. D. Visited Hutongs. 3.What can we know according to the passage? A. The writer and her sister stayed in Beijing for more than five days. B. The writer and her sister took the plane back to Chengdu on August 12th. C. The writer and her sister visited Beijing University in the evening. D. The writer and her sister had a nice dinner on Wangfujing Street. Passage 2 （25-26八上·江西宜春五校联考·期中）Where is it? Haverigg Campsite is near the beach. You can come by train from Barrow (45 minutes) or by bus from Millom (5 minutes). What can you do here? You can learn to surf and sail a boat here because there is a water sports center. Where can you visit? There’s a lake near the campsite where you can see lots of different birds. The lighthouse in Haverigg is very old, so it’s a fascinating place to visit. What has the campsite got? We have got everything! This campsite has got shops and a cafe (with Internet). Prices size of tents 1 night a week Small tent £30 £120 Big tent £45 £150 A 20% discount (折扣) for staying for two nights or more. 1.How can you get to Haverigg Campsite? A. By train from Millom. B. By bus from Millom. C. By subway from Barrow. D. By boat from Barrow. 2.What can’t you do at Haverigg Campsite? A. Play water sports. B. Surf the Internet. C. Visit a new lighthouse. D. Do some shopping. 3.The Greens are going to stay in a big tent for 3 nights from Friday to Sunday. How much should they pay? A. £90. B. £108. C. £135. D. £150. 主题语境02 人与自我-个人情况 （25-26八上·江西景德镇二中·期中） Diana’s Blog Diana Garcia@dgarcia It’s a mini-project for my course at college. Thanks to all my friends (174 in total) who answered my questions about selfies (自拍). Here’s the result. Selfies in Numbers Who’s taking selfies? Top Situations for Selfies 30% at a party/on a night out 34% on vacation 20% at school 16% in front of the mirror 30% with a friend/a group of friends 52% alone Changing selfies Top Reasons for selfies I have used an app (应用程序) to… …change my hair 37% …add glasses or a silly mustache 32% …add a filter (滤镜) 25% …change my eye colour 6% ①to remember a happy moment ②because you feel good ③because you look good ④to share information about your life FUN FACT!! People take TWO selfies a day on average. 1.How many people answered Diana’s questions? A. 36. B. 52. C. 64. D. 174. 2.Which app is the least popular for changing selfies? A. An app for adding a filter. B. An app for adding glasses. C. An app for changing eye colour. D. An app for changing hair. 3.What are included in the result? ①problems of selfies ②why people take selfies ③famous people’s selfies ④where people take selfies ⑤how often people take selfies A. ①③⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ②④⑤ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03 阅读理解（应用文） 主题语境01 人与社会-旅游 （25-26八上·江西九江第一中学·期中）A 4-day group tour of Yunnan Day 1 After arriving in Kunming, take a bus to Stone Forest. In the afternoon, we can visit the flower market and choose all kinds of flowers. They are cheap and beautiful. Day 2 After breakfast, we will take the train to Dali. We can take photos. The most exciting things are cycling along the Erhai Lake and enjoying the wonderful sunset. Live in the old town at night! Day 3 First of all, we will go to Yulong Snow Mountain by bus. It is famous for glaciers (冰川). Then we tour Blue Moon Valley. The name is from the blue lake and the crescent-shaped valley. We will stay for one night at Lijiang Old Town. Day 4 In the morning, taste delicious noodles in the town. At noon, we will take the train to Kunming. Have a short rest there. Finally, we will fly to Nanchang at about 6: 30 p.m. 1.What is the exciting part of Day 2? A. Buying flowers. B. Enjoying the sunset. C. Touring the valley. D. Taking photos. 2.What is the same activity on both Day 2 and Day 3? A. Living in the old town. B. Visiting the forest. C. Tasting delicious noodles. D. Climbing the mountain. 3.Where can we probably read the information above? A. In a storybook. B. In a news report. C. In a science magazine. D. In a tour guidebook. 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一个为期四天的云南跟团游行程。行程涵盖了昆明、大理和丽江三地，详细说明了每日的交通方式、核心景点与特色活动，为计划云南旅行的游客提供了一份清晰的行程参考。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据表格第二天的行程“The most exciting things are cycling along the Erhai Lake and enjoying the wonderful sunset.”可知，第二天行程中激动人心的部分是欣赏日落。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据表格第二天的行程“Live in the old town at night!”以及表格第三天的行程“We will stay for one night at Lijiang Old Town.”可知，第二天和第三天都是住在古城。故选A。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“A 4-day group tour of Yunnan”可知，文章介绍了云南之旅的行程安排，因此我们可能在旅游指南上看到这篇文章。故选D。 主题语境02 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 （25-26八上·江西九江五校·期中） Sunny Tour Enjoy a fun beach trip! Time: Every Sunday Cost: 15 yuan per person (kids under 12: 10 yuan) What’s included: Bus ride and beach toys For more info: Call 073-666666 Email: beach@sunnytour.com 1.When can you take the trip? A. Every Friday. B. Every Saturday. C. Every Sunday. D. Every Monday. 2.How much will Mr. Zhang and Mrs. Zhang with their 10-year-old child pay for the beach trip in total? A. 35 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 45 yuan. D. 50 yuan. 3.What can you do if you want to know more about the beach trip? A. Call 073-555555. B. Call 037-666666. C. Email at hike@happytour.com. D. Email at beach@sunnytour.com. 【答案】1. C　2. B　3. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇旅游宣传广告，介绍了Sunny Tour的海滩旅行活动，包括活动时间、费用、包含项目以及联系方式等信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章中“Time: Every Sunday”可知，活动时间为每周日。故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章中“Cost: 15 yuan per person (kids under 12: 10 yuan)”可知，成人票价为15元，12岁以下儿童票价为10元。张先生和张太太是两位成人，共需支付30元，他们10岁的孩子需支付10元，因此三人总共需支付40元。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章中“For more info: Call 073-666666 Email: beach@sunnytour.com”可知，如果想了解更多关于海滩旅行的信息，可以拨打073-666666或发送邮件至beach@sunnytour.com。结合选项，只有D选项的邮箱地址与文中提供的一致。故选D。 Passage 2 （25-26八上·江西南昌中学教育集团·期中）Do you like travelling? If so, come to our travel service. 3-day New York Culture Group Tour How about going to New York for a trip? You can visit the Empire State Building and eat different kinds of local food. Price: $1,200 Tel: 0345-7267812 4-day Sydney Private (私人的) Tour Sydney has beautiful sunshine, white beaches and clean water. You can walk along the beaches and enjoy the fresh air. Prices: 1 person 2~5 persons 6~9 persons $1,500 $1,000 per person $800 per person Tel: 0231-7213124 3-day Paris Group Tour Paris is a wonderful place. You can visit the Eiffel Tower and go boating on Seine River to enjoy the sunrise and sunset. Price: $1,500 Tel: 0456-7216249 4-day London Private Tour Come to London for a few days to go boating on the Thames and visit Tower Bridge, Price: $1,800 Tel: 0451-9213220 1.What can we do in the 3-day New York Culture Group Tour? A. Walk along the beaches. B. Eat different kinds of local food. C. Visit Tower Bridge. D. Enjoy the sunrise and sunset. 2.Mrs Li is going to take the 4-day Sydney Private Tour with her two daughters. How much is the tour? A. $4,500. B. $3,000. C. $2,400. D. $2,000. 3.Which part of the newspaper can we read this passage in? A. Health. B. Food. C. Travel. D. Sports. 【答案】1. B　2. B　3. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，是旅行社的广告。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“3-day New York Culture Group Tour”及“You can visit the Empire State Building and eat different kinds of local food.”可知，你可以参观帝国大厦并吃不同种类的当地食物。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“4-day Sydney Private (私人的) Tour”中的“2~5 persons $1,000 per person”可知，李太太和两个女儿参加，要付3000美元，故选B。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章围绕四条旅游线路展开，包含目的地、行程天数、活动内容、价格和联系电话，属于旅游广告类文本。故选C。 主题语境03 人与自我-饮食 （25-26八上·江西新余第一中学·期中） Dear Mary, I have some great news to share with you! Last weekend. I made a fruit salad all by myself, and it tasted really good. I would like to tell you how I made it. First, I prepared three apples, three bananas, and a watermelon (西瓜). I washed the apples and bananas carefully. Then, I used a knife to cut them into small pieces. The watermelon was big and juicy (多汁的), so cutting it up took me more time. Next, I put all these fruit pieces into a big bowl. After that, I added two spoons of honey and a cup of yogurt. If you like things sweeter, you can add a little more. Finally, I took a spoon and mixed everything together. It was so much fun, and it tasted amazing! Why don’t you give it a try? I’m sure you can make a super delicious fruit salad too! Write back soon! Best wishes. Yours, Jim 1.Why does Jim write to Mary? A. To show off his cooking skills. B. To tell Mary how to make fruit salad. C. To ask Mary to make fruit salad for him. D. To make her be interested in making fruit salad. 2.Put the pictures above into the correct order according to the text. A. 1-2-3-4 B. 2-1-4-3 C. 3-1-4-2 D. 4-2-3-1 3.Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Jim knows Mary likes sweeter fruit salad. B. Jim wants Mary to try to make fruit salad. C. Mary will make a super delicious fruit salad for Jim. D. Jim thinks it is fun but difficult to make fruit salad. 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. B 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了吉姆写信给玛丽，分享自己上周末独自制作水果沙拉的经历与具体做法，并鼓励玛丽也尝试制作水果沙拉。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“I have some great news to share with you! Last weekend. I made a fruit salad all by myself, and it tasted really good.”可知，吉姆写信的目的是“告诉玛丽怎么做水果沙拉”。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。图片1对应“Then... cut them into small pieces”，图片2对应“Finally, I took a spoon and mixed everything together.”，图片3对应“First, I prepared three apples, three bananas, and a watermelon (西瓜)”，图片4对应“After that, I added two spoons of honey and a cup of yogurt.”。根据操作步骤“First, Then, Next, After that, Finally”可知，C选项匹配原文操作步骤。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Why don’t you give it a try? I'm sure you can make a super delicious fruit salad too! ”可知，吉姆想让玛丽尝试做沙拉”。故选B。 主题语境01 人与社会-旅游 （25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中） THINGS TO DO ON SUNSET ISLANDS (日落群岛) The boat trip around Lighthouse Island The two-hour trip starts at 9:00 in the morning each day. Lunch is free. You can also swim in the beautiful sea. Climb the Rose Mountain The Rose Mountain is the highest mountain on the island. You can catch Bus No. 22 to Rose Town and spend the day climbing. Make friends with our wildlife At Rose Town Reserve (自然保护区), you will find wildlife that only lives here. You can get close to wild horses, deer and birds. There is even a wonderful teahouse here! Our island story The Port George Museum is open every day from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. except Wednesday. Here, you can find out more about Sunset Islands. 1.When is the Port George Museum open? A. 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. every day. B. 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day. C. 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. every day except Wednesday. D. 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day except Wednesday. 2.How can you get to Rose Mountain? A. By boat. B. By bus. C. On foot. D. By bike. 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can swim during the boat trip around Lighthouse Island. B. Rose Mountain is the second highest mountain in Sunset Islands. C. You can see wildlife at the Port George Museum. D. You can find a wonderful coffee shop at the reserve. 【答案】1. C　2. B　3. A 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了日落群岛上的四个旅游项目。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“The Port George Museum is open every day from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. except Wednesday.”可知，乔治港博物馆每天上午10:00至下午4:00开放，周三除外。故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“You can catch Bus No. 22 to Rose Town and spend the day climbing.”可知，你可以坐22路公交车去玫瑰镇，花一天时间爬山。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“You can also swim in the beautiful sea.”可知，你可以在灯塔岛的游船之旅中游泳。故选A。 主题语境02 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 （25-26八上·江西吉安·期中） Have fun in Wetland Park! ◆Opening Hours: 8:30 a.m.—8:00 p.m. (Mon.—Thurs. ); 8:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. (Sat.—Sun. ) ◆Interesting activities: Game show At Central Square 9:00 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Play fun games with new friends and get big prizes. Boat ride Around the park 11:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. Enjoy boating on the river. Park picnic At Big Square 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. Enjoy delicious food and relax on the picnic blanket ◆Tickets for the Park Picnic: 50 yuan for each person; Free for children (under 7) ◆You can buy tickets in the Ticket Office. ◆No use of fire in the park! ◆More information: Tel: 0756-3333999        Email: wetlandpark@123.com 1.When is Wetland Park closed? A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. D. Sunday. 2.Mr. and Mrs. Hu plan to take their 6-year-old boy to the park picnic. How much do they need to pay? A. Free. B. 90 yuan. C. 100 yuan. D. 150 yuan. 3.What can we learn about the activities? A. The game show lasts for two hours. B. People can go boating in the evening. C. People can cook food during the picnic. D. People can relax and enjoy food at the park picnic. 【答案】1. C　2. C　3. D 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了湿地公园的开放时间、活动安排、票价及注意事项。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据开放时间“8:30 a.m.—8:00 p.m. (Mon.—Thurs. ); 8:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. (Sat.—Sun.)”可知，周五未列出开放时间，因此周五闭园。故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Tickets for the Park Picnic: 50 yuan for each person; Free for children (under 7)”可知，胡先生和太太各需50元，6岁儿子免费，合计100元。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Park picnic”部分的“Enjoy delicious food and relax on the picnic blanket”可知，人们可以在公园野餐时放松并享用美食。故选D。 Passage 2 （25-26八上·江西萍乡·期中） A trip to Shandong When: April 15th~April 21st What: Weihai ★go to Liugong Island (岛), Weihai International Beach, and Naxianghai Forest Park ★visit a history museum, go swimming, ride near the sea, and watch a beach music show Tai’an ★go to Mount Tai and Tianyi Lake ★go climbing and go fishing Weifang ★go to the World Kite Park and the World Kite Museum of Weifang ★fly a kite, learn the history of the kite, and learn to make a kite Our Service (服务) ※ Five-star hotels ※ Free breakfast ※A Chinese-speaking guide (for free) Price ※3,000 yuan each person ※Children under 5: 50% off (减价50%) ※People over 60: 70% off (减价70%) 1.Which service can people get for free? ①Staying in a hotel ②Having breakfast ③Flying a kite ④Getting a guide A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 2.If Mrs Sue wants to take the trip with her 4-year-old son and 62-year-old mother, she should pay ________. A. 5,000 yuan B. 5,400 yuan C. 6,000 yuan D. 9,000 yuan 3.Where can we find the reading above? A. In a diary. B. On a map. C. In a storybook. D. In a travel newspaper. 【答案】1. C　2. B　3. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了山东之旅的行程安排、服务项目及价格信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Our Service”部分的“Free breakfast”“A Chinese-speaking guide (for free)”可知，免费服务是早餐和导游，对应②④。故选C。 (2)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“Price”部分，成人价3000元，4岁儿童半价1500元，62岁老人减价 70%，3000×30%=900元，总费用为3000+1500+900=5400元。故选B。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。文章是关于山东旅行的行程、服务和价格的介绍，这类信息通常会出现在旅游报纸中。故选D。 Passage 3 （25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中） North Bay Tours A special 2-hour sunset cruise (巡航) around Otter Cove! Cost: $59 for one person Price includes: Dinner with your choice of drinks and ice cream A 13 cm×15 cm photo of you and the crew (船员) A cup from North Bay Tours Boarding begins at 5:00 p.m. Departure (出发) is at 5:30 p.m. 1.How much should you pay for you and your mom? A. $118. B. $108. C. $59. D. $21. 2.When can the ship return to the dock (码头)? A. 5:00 p.m. B. 5:30 p.m. C. 6:30 p.m. D. 7:30 p.m. 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad above? A. Each customer can get a cup. B. There is no ice cream on the ship. C. Customers can make dinner with the crew. D. Customers can get a photo of the sunset for free. 【答案】1. A　2. D　3. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一则关于“North Bay Tours”的广告，介绍了一项特别的2小时日落巡航活动。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“$59 for one person”可知，每人需要支付59美元。因此，你和你的妈妈总共需要支付118美元。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Departure is at 5:30 p.m.”和“A special 2-hour sunset cruise (巡航) around Otter Cove!”可知, 出发时间是下午5:30，航行时间为2小时，因此船将在7:30返回码头。故选D。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“A cup from North Bay Tours”可知，每位顾客都会获得一个杯子。故选A。 Passage 4 （25-26八上·江西南昌第二十八中学教育集团·期中）              School Picnic Please come and have fun! When: March 25th, Rain or Shine Where: In City Park Time: 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Price: $5 a plate per adult with one free drink             $3 a plate per child with one free drink Lunch: Hot dogs, hamburgers, potato chips and drinks Activities: Ball games for children. For adults, you can bring your own games to play if you would like to. For more information, please contact us! 914-3768             yonkershighschool@gmail.com 1.How long will the school picnic last? A. For three hours. B. For four hours. C. For five hours. D. For six hours. 2.A child and his parents want to go to the school picnic, how much will they spend? A. $8 B. $10 C. $13 D. $15 3.Which of the following is TRUE about the school picnic? A. It will be in February. B. People will have hamburgers. C. There will be no picnic if it’s rainy. D. People will have the picnic in a zoo. 【答案】1. C　2. C　3. B 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了学校野餐的时间、地点、价格、食物和活动等信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Time: 10 a.m. to 3 p.m.”可知，野餐从上午10点持续到下午3点，共5个小时。故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Price: 3 a plate per child with one free drink”可知，一位成人5美元，一个孩子3美元，父母两人共10美元，加上孩子3美元，总共13美元。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Lunch: Hot dogs, hamburgers, potato chips and drinks”可知，人们会吃到汉堡包。故选B。 主题语境01 人与社会-旅游 Passage 1 （25-26八上·江西赣州蓉江新区·期中）Two months ago, I took a five-day trip to Beijing with my sister. We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days. Here are our activities. Five-day trip in Beijing (¥3600/ person, half price for the second) Days Activities ▲Day 1 Arrived in Beijing and took a taxi to the hotel. Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing Duck. ▲Day 2 Had a full-day trip to Tian’anmen Square and the Temple of Heaven. Watched Beijing Opera at Chang’an Theater in the evening. ▲Day 3 Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner. ▲Day 4 Visited Beijing University in the morning. Then bought some gifts there. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch. ▲Day 5 Visited Hutongs and Xiushui Street. Took the afternoon flight (航班) back to Chengdu. 1.How much might the writer and her sister pay for the Beijing tour? A. ¥3600. B. ¥5400. C. ¥7200. D. ¥10800. 2.What did the writer and her sister do on August 10th? A. Watched Beijing Opera. B. Visited Beijing University. C. Visited the Great Wall. D. Visited Hutongs. 3.What can we know according to the passage? A. The writer and her sister stayed in Beijing for more than five days. B. The writer and her sister took the plane back to Chengdu on August 12th. C. The writer and her sister visited Beijing University in the evening. D. The writer and her sister had a nice dinner on Wangfujing Street. 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. B 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了作者和姐姐五天的北京之旅，包括每天的行程安排和活动内容。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Five-day trip in Beijing (¥3600/person, half price for the second)”可知，第一人费用为3600元，第二人半价为1800元，两人总费用为3600+1800=5400元。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据题干“August 10th”对应Day 3，即8月10日及“Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park.”可知，全天游览长城和北京奥林匹克公园。故选C。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“Day 5”，“Took the afternoon flight (航班) back to Chengdu.”及抵达时间为8月8日可知，Day 5为8月12日，所以返程航班为8月12日下午。故选B。 Passage 2 （25-26八上·江西宜春五校联考·期中）Where is it? Haverigg Campsite is near the beach. You can come by train from Barrow (45 minutes) or by bus from Millom (5 minutes). What can you do here? You can learn to surf and sail a boat here because there is a water sports center. Where can you visit? There’s a lake near the campsite where you can see lots of different birds. The lighthouse in Haverigg is very old, so it’s a fascinating place to visit. What has the campsite got? We have got everything! This campsite has got shops and a cafe (with Internet). Prices size of tents 1 night a week Small tent £30 £120 Big tent £45 £150 A 20% discount (折扣) for staying for two nights or more. 1.How can you get to Haverigg Campsite? A. By train from Millom. B. By bus from Millom. C. By subway from Barrow. D. By boat from Barrow. 2.What can’t you do at Haverigg Campsite? A. Play water sports. B. Surf the Internet. C. Visit a new lighthouse. D. Do some shopping. 3.The Greens are going to stay in a big tent for 3 nights from Friday to Sunday. How much should they pay? A. £90. B. £108. C. £135. D. £150. 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. B 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了Haverigg露营地的相关信息，包括其位置、可进行的活动、可参观的地方、露营地设施、价格以及交通方式等。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“You can come by train from Barrow (45 minutes) or by bus from Millom (5 minutes).”可知，去Haverigg露营地可以乘火车从巴罗(45分钟) 或乘公共汽车从米勒姆 (5分钟) 来。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“The lighthouse in Haverigg is very old, so it’s a fascinating place to visit.”可知，哈弗里格的灯塔很古老，是个值得参观的有趣地方，并非新灯塔。故选C。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。根据价格表“Big tent: 1 night £45”以及“A 20% discount (折扣) for staying for two nights or more.”可知，大帐篷一晚是45英镑，住三晚原价是45×3 = 135英镑，因为有住两晚及以上打八折的优惠，所以实际要付135×0.8 = 108英镑。故选B。 主题语境02 人与自我-个人情况 （25-26八上·江西景德镇二中·期中） Diana’s Blog Diana Garcia@dgarcia It’s a mini-project for my course at college. Thanks to all my friends (174 in total) who answered my questions about selfies (自拍). Here’s the result. Selfies in Numbers Who’s taking selfies? Top Situations for Selfies 30% at a party/on a night out 34% on vacation 20% at school 16% in front of the mirror 30% with a friend/a group of friends 52% alone Changing selfies Top Reasons for selfies I have used an app (应用程序) to… …change my hair 37% …add glasses or a silly mustache 32% …add a filter (滤镜) 25% …change my eye colour 6% ①to remember a happy moment ②because you feel good ③because you look good ④to share information about your life FUN FACT!! People take TWO selfies a day on average. 1.How many people answered Diana’s questions? A. 36. B. 52. C. 64. D. 174. 2.Which app is the least popular for changing selfies? A. An app for adding a filter. B. An app for adding glasses. C. An app for changing eye colour. D. An app for changing hair. 3.What are included in the result? ①problems of selfies ②why people take selfies ③famous people’s selfies ④where people take selfies ⑤how often people take selfies A. ①③⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ②④⑤ 【答案】1. D　2. C　3. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，Diana在她的博客上分享了关于自拍的一个小型调查结果，包括自拍的人群、自拍时使用应用程序的情况、自拍的原因以及自拍频率等。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Thanks to all my friends (174 in total) who answered my questions about selfies (自拍).”可知，有174人回答了Diana关于自拍的问题。故选D。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章中“Changing selfies”部分“…change my eye colour 6%”可知，用于改变眼睛颜色的应用程序使用比例最低，即最不受欢迎。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章中“Selfies in Numbers”部分可知，结果包含了人们在哪里自拍（Top Situations for Selfies 下的不同场景）；根据“Top Reasons for selfies”部分可知，结果包含了人们为什么自拍（to remember a happy moment、because you feel good、because you look good、to share information about your life）；根据“FUN FACT!! People take TWO selfies a day on average.”可知，结果包含了人们自拍的频率。而文章中并未提及自拍的问题以及名人的自拍。所以②④⑤符合题意。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题03阅读理解（应用文） 基础必练 主题语境01人与社会-旅游 【答案】1.B2.A3.D 主题语境02人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 【答案】1.C2.B3.D Passage 2 【答案】1.B2.B3.C 主题语境03人与自我-饮食 【答案】1.B2.C3.B 进阶提升 主题语境01人与社会-旅游 【答案】1.C2.B3.A 主题语境02人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 【答案】1.C2.C3.D Passage 2 【答案】1.C2.B3.D Passage 3 112 可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 【答案】1.A2.D3.A Passage 4 【答案】1.C2.C3.B 拓展培优 主题语境01人与社会-旅游 Passage 1 【答案】1.B2.C3.B Passage 2 【答案】1.B2.C3.B 主题语境02人与自我-个人情况 【答案】1.D2.C3.D 212