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专题09完成句子
基础必练
1.【答案】①making
②eye
③contact
2.【答案】①in
②tum
3.【答案】①get
②through
4.【答案】①picked
②up
5.【答案】①to
②catch
③fire
进阶提升}
1.【答案】①insist
②on
2.【答案】①cal②on
3.【答案】①acknowledge
②anxiety
4.【答案】①remarkable
②passion
5.【答案】①appeals
②to
6.【答案】①touch
②with
7.【答案】①other
②words
拓展培优
1.【答案】①devote②to
2.【答案】play ing computer games
3.【答案】①depth②gradually
4.【答案】①whether②matter
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专题09 完成句子
1.(25-26高二上·新疆喀什·期中)In some countries is a way to display interest.
在一些国家,眼神交流是表示兴趣的一种方式。
【答案】① making ② eye ③ contact
【解析】
考查动名词短语。根据英汉意思对比可知,空处应填“眼神交流”,用动词短语make eye contact,在句中作主语,需用动名词形式。故填①making②eye③contact。
2.(25-26高二上·新疆疏附县·期中)努力学习能提高成绩,成绩提高反过来又会增强我们的学习信心。
Hard work improves grades, which boosts our confidence in learning.
【答案】① in ② turn
【解析】
考查固定短语。根据汉语提示“反过来”及句意可知,此处应是固定短语in turn。故填①in;②turn。
3.(25-26高二上·新疆喀什·期中)A smile can help us difficult situations.
微笑可以帮助我们摆脱困境。
【答案】① get ② through
【解析】
考查固定短语、动词不定式。“摆脱”用动词短语get through,help sb. do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”,用省略to的动词不定式get,作宾语补足语。故填get through。
4.(25-26高二上·新疆喀什·期中)I the rubbish and threw it into the trash can.
我捡起垃圾把它扔进垃圾桶。
【答案】① picked ② up
【解析】
考查固定短语、时态。“捡起”用固定短语pick up,根据threw可知,句子描述过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时,用过去式picked,与threw并列,作谓语。故填picked up。
5.(25-26高二上·新疆喀什·期中)It is known that stone buildings are not easy .
众所周知,石头的建筑物不容易着火。
【答案】① to ② catch ③ fire
【解析】
考查固定短语、动词不定式。“着火”用固定短语catch fire,be easy to do sth.表示“容易做某事”,to后接动词原形。故填to catch fire。
1.(25-26高二上·新疆疏附县·期中)老师坚持要求我们每天背诵 10 个英语单词。
The teachers us reciting 10 English words every day.
【答案】① insist ② on
【解析】
考查动词短语。根据英汉意思对比可知,空处应填“坚持要求”,应用动词短语insist on,后接动名词形式作宾语;此处描述的是一般性的事实,句子时态应用一般现在时,主语The teachers是复数,所以insist用原形。故填insist on。
2.(25-26高二上·新疆疏附县·期中)老师号召所有学生为校园图书角捐赠闲置书籍。
The teachers all students to donate unused books to the campus book corner.
【答案】① call ② on
【解析】
考查动词短语和时态。根据英汉意思对比可知,空处应填“号召”,应用动词短语call on,意为“号召,呼吁”;句子描述的是客观事实,时态用一般现在时,主语The teachers是复数,因此call用原形。故填call on。
3.(25-26高二上·新疆疏附县·期中)很多同学不愿承认自己的焦虑,其实坦诚面对才能更好地调整状态。
Many students are unwilling to their own , but in fact, facing it honestly helps adjust their state better.
【答案】① acknowledge ② anxiety
【解析】
考查动词和名词。中英文句子对比可知,①处需表达“承认”,“承认”译为动词acknowledge,空前有固定搭配“be unwilling to do sth.”,to后接动词原形,所以填acknowledge;②处需表达“焦虑”,“焦虑”译为名词anxiety,为不可数名词,此处用原形。所以填anxiety。故填①acknowledge②anxiety。
4.(25-26高二上·新疆疏附县·期中)他在科学领域的显著成就,源于对研究的持续热情。
His achievements in scientific fields stem from his constant for research.
【答案】① remarkable ② passion
【解析】
考查形容词和名词。中英文句子对比可知,①处需表达“显著的”,作定语修饰名词achievements,“显著的”译为形容词remarkable,符合语境。②处需表达“热情”作宾语,“对……的热情”常用名词passion,不可数名词,构成“passion for sth.”的固定搭配。故填①remarkable;② passion。
5.(25-26高二上·新疆疏附县·期中)这部关于太空探索的纪录片很吸引对天文感兴趣的学生。
This documentary about space exploration students interested in astronomy.
【答案】① appeals ② to
【解析】
考查动词短语。“吸引”使用动词短语appeal to,句子描述现在的一般情况,使用一般现在时,主语是This documentary,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填appeals to。
6.(25-26高二上·新疆疏附县·期中)上了大学后,我依然和高中时的同桌保持联系。
After entering college, I still keep in my deskmate from senior high school.
【答案】① touch ② with
【解析】
考查固定短语。中英文句子对比可知,空处需构成“与……保持联系”的固定表达,对应的短语为keep in touch with sb。故填①touch②with。
7.(25-26高二上·新疆疏附县·期中)你需要在周五前提交报告,换句话说,最晚不能超过本周结束。
You need to hand in the report before Friday; in , it can’t be later than the end of this week.
【答案】① other ② words
【解析】
考查介词短语。“换句话说”在句中作插入语,用介词短语in other words,符合语境。故填other;words。
1.(25-26高二上·新疆疏附县·期中)她决定献身于改善农村教育事业。
She decided to her life improving rural education.
【答案】① devote ② to
【解析】
考查固定短语。“献身于……”可用动词短语devote...to...表达,decide to do sth.“决定做某事”是固定搭配,因此to后用devote的原形。故填devote;to。
2.(25-26高二上·新疆喀什·期中)Nowadays many children devote too much time to .
现在很多孩子都把时间花在打电脑游戏上。
【答案】playing computer games
【解析】
考查动名词作宾语。“devote...to...”中“to”是介词,后接动名词形式。“打电脑游戏”表达为“play computer games”,其动名词形式为“playing computer games”。故填playing computer games。
3.(25-26高二上·新疆疏附县·期中)随着对问题深度的探究,我们逐渐明白了其中的复杂逻辑。
With the exploration of the of the problem, we understood its complex logic.
【答案】① depth ② gradually
【解析】
考查名词和副词。第一空表示“深度”用名词depth,不可数名词,作宾语;第二空表示“逐渐地”用副词gradually,修饰动词understood。故填①depth;②gradually。
4.(25-26高二上·新疆音郭楞蒙古自治州且末县第一中·期中)However, it was possible to develop a hybrid of self-pollinating plants such as rice was a of great debate. (根据句意填空)
【答案】① whether ② matter
【解析】
考查主语从句和名词。句意:然而,是否有可能培育出像水稻这样的自花授粉植物的杂交品种是一个备受争议的问题。“____it was possible to develop a hybrid of self-pollinating plants such as rice”为主语从句,第一空表示“是否”,应用whether引导从句;a matter of great debate是固定搭配,意为“……的问题,……的事情”,第二空应用名词matter“事情”,作表语。故填①whether;②matter。
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$函学科网
www.zxxk.com
让教与学更高效
专题09完成句子
基础必练
1.(25-26高二上·新疆喀什·期中)In some countries
is a way to display interest.
在一些国家,眼神交流是表示兴趣的一种方式。
2.(25-26高二上·新疆疏附县·期中)努力学习能提高成绩,成绩提高反过来又会增强我们的学习信心。
Hard work improves grades,which
boosts our confidence in learning.
3.(25-26高二上·新疆喀什·期中)A smile can help us
difficult situations.
微笑可以帮助我们摆脱困境。
4.(25-26高二上:新疆喀什·期中)I
the rubbish and threw it into the trash can.
我捡起垃圾把它扔进垃圾桶。
5.(25-26高二上,新疆喀什.期中)It is known that stone buildings are not easy
众所周知,石头的建筑物不容易着火。
进阶提升
1.(25-26高二上·新疆疏附县·期中)老师坚持要求我们每天背诵10个英语单词。
The teachers
us reciting 10 English words every day.
2.(25-26高二上·新疆疏附县·期中)老师号召所有学生为校园图书角捐赠闲置书籍。
The teachers
all students to donate unused books to the campus book corner.
3.(25-26高二上·新疆疏附县·期中)很多同学不愿承认自己的焦虑,其实坦诚面对才能更好地调整状态。
Many students are unwilling to
their own
but in fact,facing it honestly helps adjust their state better.
4.(25-26高二上·新疆疏附县·期中)他在科学领域的显著成就,源于对研究的持续热情。
His
achievements in scientific fields stem from his constant
for research.
5.(25-26高二上·新疆疏附县·期中)这部关于太空探索的纪录片很吸引对天文感兴趣的学生。
This documentary about space exploration
students interested in astronomy.
6.(25-26高二上·新疆疏附县·期中)上了大学后,我依然和高中时的同桌保持联系。
After entering college,I still keep in_
my deskmate from senior high school.
7.(25-26高二上·新疆疏附县·期中)你需要在周五前提交报告,换句话说,最晚不能超过本周结束。
You need to hand in the report before Friday;in
it can't be later than the end of this week.
112
学科网
www.zxxk.com
让教与学更高效
拓展培优)》
1.(25-26高二上·新疆疏附县·期中)她决定献身于改善农村教育事业。
She decided to
her life
improving rural education.
2.(25-26高二上·新疆喀什.期中)Nowadays many children devote too much time to
现在很多孩子都把时间花在打电脑游戏上。
3.(25-26高二上·新疆疏附县·期中)随着对问题深度的探究,我们逐渐明白了其中的复杂逻辑。
With the exploration of the
of the problem,we
understood its complex logic
4.(25-26高二上·新疆音郭楞蒙古自治州且末县第一中·期中)However,
it was possible to develop
a hybrid of self-pollinating plants such as rice was a
of great debate..(根据句意填空)
212