专题07 任务型阅读（期中真题汇编，湖南专用）七年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 汇集湖南多地七上期中任务型阅读真题，聚焦校园生活、家庭、动物习性等生活化情境，通过细节理解与翻译题考查基础语言能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |任务型阅读|每篇5题|细节理解（地点/时间/数量）、推理判断（原因/人物特征）、中英互译|以"Happy School Farm"等校园场景考查活动描述，融入AI应用等时代话题，问题设置从基础信息到深层意义，适配七年级期中能力要求。|

函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题07任务型阅读 基础必练 (一) 【答案】l.It is near the sports field in the school.. 2.Every Tuesday andFriday.3.They water the plants,clean the ground,and watch them grow day by day. 4.Because it teaches students to love nature and enjoy working together,and it helps them learn new skills. 5.这些有趣的活动让学习变得更加令人兴奋和有意义。 (二) 【答案】l.Near a smalllake.2.The fifth floor.. 3.Many books. 4.Behindtheclassroom building.5.They are very kind. (三) 【答案】l.Yes,itis.2.They are black and white../They're black and white./Black and white. 3.Seventeen (chickens)./17(chickens)/He has seventeen chickens..He has17 chickens.4.他养了很多种动物。/他有很多 种动物。 5.I like my grandfather's farm./I like my grandpa's farm (四) 【答案】l.Her name is Laura..Laura. 2.It's black. 3.It's on the table. 4.She is Anna's aunt. 5.我们 各不相同，但我们在一起很开心。 进阶提升 (一) 【答案】l.Pencils andrulers areinthe deskdrawer..2.Yes,thereare. 3.Itisbehindthedesk.4.Thewriterthinks it is lovely,tidy and good for studying. 5.门的左边有一张长书桌。 (二) []1.Heisamiddleschoolstudent.2.Itisvery big andbeautiful.3.It is behind theteaching buildings. 4. 1/2 函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes,Ido.Because my school has a beautiful garden and I can play with my friends there./No,I don't.Because my school is too small and there are not enough activities. 5.校 门口附近有一个大花园。 (三) 【答案】l.Shelikes taking awalk in thegarden in summer. 2.Most ofthe students and teachers in the school. 3 Because there are many kinds of food. 4.There are 36 classrooms. 5.它在运动场的对面。 (四) 【答案】1.Gorillas. 2.By making a sound. 3.Three./3. 4.Because they can feelhow strong andtallthe other giraffe is. 5.但是动物们是如何互相“打招呼”的呢？ (五) 【答案】l.Itisblue.2.Ben Smith 3.Heworks in the Lost and Found attheschool. 4.Yes,sheis.Because she wants to help Ben find the schoolbag. 5.然后本和丽莎一起去了失物招领处。 拓展培优 (一) 【答案】1.900 people. 2.In themiddle ofthe school. 3.No,they don't. 4.My favourite place is the library. Because I can read interesting books there. 5.在学校礼堂后面，有一个运动场。 (二) 【答案】1.They canplay withus andanswerour questions. 2.Inbiology class.3.It gives students similar exercises topractice.4.BecauseAlisnotalwaysrightandsometimesgiveswronganswers.5.Yes.Becauseitmakeslearning fun and helpsme with my homework./No.Because it may makeme stop my own thinking if Iuse it too much. 理即可) (三) 【答案】l.Madrigal.2.Yes./Yes,heis.3.3./Three. 4.Helikesplayingfootball and eating./Playingfootball and eating. 5.Big and happy. 212 专题07 任务型阅读 （一） （25-26七上·湖南怀化·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线句子。 There is a wonderful farm near the sports field in the school. Students call it Happy School Farm. This is not just a farm—it is also a place where students work, play, and learn together. On the farm, students grow plants like carrots, potatoes, and tomatoes with the help of teachers. Every Tuesday and Friday, they work on the farm after class. Students water the plants, clean the ground, and watch them grow day by day. When the vegetables are ready, students pick them and take them home to share with their families. Sometimes, they even prepare delicious food together. The food tastes so good because they grow it themselves! The farm is also a big classroom. In biology class, students study the plants and learn interesting things about them. In art class, they draw beautiful pictures of the vegetables and show them to their classmates. In Chinese class, students write short stories about the farm with beautiful words. These fun activities make learning more exciting and meaningful. Happy School Farm is really a special place for all of the students. It teaches students to love nature and enjoy working together. It also helps them learn new skills. 1. Where is Happy School Farm? 2. When do students work on the farm after class? 3. What do students do on the farm day by day? 4. Why is Happy School Farm a special place for all of the students? 5. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 （二） （25-26七上·湖南常德芷兰实验学校·期中）Hello, everyone. My name is Helen. I’m glad to introduce my school to you. My school is near a small lake. It is very beautiful. I like my school very much. We have a classroom building and it is big and modern. Our classroom is on the fifth floor (层). The computer rooms are on the third floor. We have computer classes there. We have a big library on the second floor. There are many books in it. I like reading books there. We also have music rooms and art rooms in the building. There is a big playground behind the classroom building. After class, we often play basketball there. The teachers in my school are very kind. The students are very polite and smart. I am happy in my school. I love my school. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过5个词） 1. Where is Helen’s school? 2. Which floor is Helen’s classroom on? 3. What is there in the library? 4. Where is the big playground? 5. What are the teachers like in Helen’s school? （三） （25-26七上·湖南衡阳四校-11月·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 I’m Lily. Look! This is my grandfather’s farm. It’s very big. The grass is so green. He has many kinds of animals. You can see five horses, eight pigs, seven cows, fifteen ducks and some chickens. The cows are black and white. How many chickens does my grandfather have? Let me count. One, two, three...sixteen chickens. Oh, no! Look there, another chicken is behind the big tree. Do you see that big house? That’s my grandfather’s house. It’s nice. 我喜欢我爷爷的农场. 1. Is the farm big? 2. What color are the cows? 3. How many chickens does Lily’s grandfather have? 4. 将下划线的英文句子翻译成中文 5. 将下划线的中文句子翻译成英文 （四） （25-26七上·湖南娄底-11月·期中）阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。 Hello! My name is Anna. I’m from England. I have a big family. This is my mother Laura and that is my father Peter. My parents are very nice. Their room is tidy. This is my father’s jacket. It’s black. What are those? Oh, they are my father’s baseballs. They are in the bookcase. My mother’s hat is on the table. It’s purple. My father has a sister. Her name is Grace and she is my aunt. My mother has two brothers. Their names are Mike and Eric, and they are my uncles. Those are my cousins Frank and Alan. We are all different, but we have a lot of fun together. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. What’s the name of Anna’s mother? 2. What color is Peter’s jacket? 3. Where is Laura’s hat? 4. Who is Grace? 5. 将文中划线句子翻译成中文。 （一） （25-26七上·湖南衡阳八中教育集团·期中）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 Welcome to my study room (书房). There is a long desk on the left of the door. My desk has a big drawer (抽屉). I put my pencils and rulers in it. I also have a yellow chair to sit on. In front of my desk is a photo wall. The wall is light (浅色的) green. I like pandas very much, and I put their photos on the wall. A white bookcase (书架) is behind my desk. I have many books about animals. To the right of it, there is a small dark blue sofa. I like to sit on the sofa and read my favorite books. I study (学习) for a long time in my study room every day. The quiet atmosphere (氛围) is very good for studying. I like my lovely and tidy study room and I enjoy my time here. 1. What things are in the desk drawer? 2. Are there any photos of pandas on the wall? 3. Where is the bookcase? 4. What does the writer (作者) think of (认为) the study room? 5. 将短文划线部分翻译成中文。 （二） （25-26七上·湖南衡阳一中教育集团·期中）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Hi, my name is Jim. I’m 13 years old. And I’m a middle school student. My school is very big. I’d like to tell you more about it. There are two teaching buildings. Each teaching building has 18 classrooms. We have lessons there. And there is also a music room, a reading room, five labs and a library in the buildings. There are many books in the library. There are storybooks, picture books and magazines. We can read them after class. The big playground is behind the teaching buildings. We play sports in the playground every day. In the playground, we can run, play basketball and play table tennis. The office building is next to the teaching buildings. Teachers prepare their lessons (备课) there. My school is also very beautiful. There is a big garden near the school gate (校门). There are many beautiful flowers in it. In the centre of the garden, there is a pool. The fish are swimming happily in the pool. I like my school very much. 1. What is Jim? 2. What is Jim’s school like? 3. Where is the big playground? 4. Do you like your school? Why or why not? 5. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 （三） （25-26七上·湖南娄底·期中）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 My name is Emma. Today let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory building (宿舍楼), there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I like taking a walk in the garden in summer. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often buy things in the small shop. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. 5. It is across from the sports field. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favorite place because there are many kinds of food. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious. Walking out of the dining hall, I can see the classroom building with 36 classrooms. It often takes me about 3 minutes to walk there. When I get into my classroom, my new school day starts. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 1. What does Emma like doing in summer? 2. Who often buys things in the small shop? 3. Why is the dining hall Emma’s favorite place? 4. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? 5. 将文中划线句子翻译成中文。 （四） （25-26七上·湖南怀化·期中）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或者翻译画线部分。 When people meet, they often greet each other. But how do animals “say hello” to each other? Let’s have a look together. Gorillas (大猩猩) are like people. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours. They often shake hands to greet each other. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Dolphins (海豚) greet each other by making a sound (声音). They can hear other dolphins from far away. Dolphins don’t have the same sound, but they can talk to each other with those sounds. When two groups of dolphins meet, they each choose a member to ‘talk’ to the other group. The two groups can then travel together. Giraffes seldom make loud sounds. As we all know, giraffes have long necks, they usually rub their necks to greet each other because they can feel how strong and tall the other giraffe is. 1. What animals often shake hands to greet each other? 2. How do dolphins greet each other? 3. How many kinds of animals does the writer mention (提到)? 4. Why do giraffes rub their necks to greet each other? 5. 请将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 （五） （25-26七上·湖南株洲-11月·期中）阅读下面的短文，回答问题及翻译句子。 Hello, everyone! Here is a photo of me. Am I a dog? No, I am a schoolbag and I am blue. What can you find in me? A computer and a book. Ben Smith is my master (主人). He is a middle school student. This morning, Ben lost (遗失) me in the library. Luckily, he has a good friend. Her name is Lisa and she is a nice girl. She wants to help Ben find me. Lisa’s brother works in the Lost and Found (失物招领处) at the school. Lisa calls him and asks if I am in the Lost and Found. Her brother says yes. Then Ben goes to the Lost and Found with Lisa. He finds me there and says thanks to Lisa and her brother. 1. What colour is the schoolbag? 2. Who is the master of the schoolbag? 3. Where does Lisa’s brother work? 4. Is Lisa a nice girl? Why? 5. 将文中划线句子翻译成中文 （一） （25-26七上·湖南湘潭第十六中学·期中）I’m Ann, I’m a student of Grade 7. I move to a new school. The new school is big and beautiful. There are 825 students and 75 teachers in our school. There are two classroom buildings in my school. One is red and the other is blue. The teachers’ building is in the middle of the school. The library is next to it. We can go to the library every Friday afternoon. The school hall is behind the library. There is a science building on the left of the school hall. We have biology in it. Behind the school hall, there is a sports field. We play sports on it every afternoon. I love my new school. 1. How many people are there in Ann’s new school? 2. Where is the teachers’ building? 3. Do the students have biology in the classroom building? 4. What is your favourite place of your school? Why? 5. 将画线的句子翻译成中文 （二） （25-26七上·湖南长沙长郡教育集团·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 For teachers and students, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is like a smart friend. We can see it in our life—at home and at school. It can help us in many ways. At Home: AI toys are very cool. They can play with us. They can answer our questions, too. You may feel they are like real friends. At School: AI makes learning fun and useful. Teachers use computers and big screens in class. Big screens can make lessons interesting. In biology (生物) class, teachers can show students a 3D model (模型) of a heart. It looks real. AI also helps teachers to check homework fast. So they can have more time for students. Now, students in many schools use smart tablets (平板电脑) to have classes. Students can learn with them in class and after class. AI can help students with homework. For example, when AI finds wrong answers in homework, it gives students similar exercises to practice (练习). But can we use AI too much? No. AI is not always right and sometimes it gives us wrong answers. So we should use AI smartly. In a word, AI is helpful for our life and study. It makes learning special and fun. We can use it, but we can’t stop our own (自己的) thinking. 1. What can AI toys do at home? 2. In what class can students see a 3D model of a heart according to the passage? 3. How can AI help students when finding wrong answers in homework? 4. Why should we use AI smartly? 5. Do you think AI is good for you? Why or why not? （三） （25-26七上·湖南长沙雅礼集团·期中）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Hello! My name is Mirabel Madrigal. Mirabel is my first name and Madrigal is my last name. I have a round face and black curly hair. And I wear a pair of glasses. Look at this nice photo. Can you find me in it? Aha, I’m the girl in the front. I’m in a white blouse (短上衣) and a blue skirt. On the left of the photo are my parents and sisters. The tall man with glasses is my dad Agustin. The woman with short curly hair is my mom Julieta. She is a doctor and she likes cooking. The two young women are my older sisters Isabel and Luisa. Isabel loves flowers and Luisa is very strong (强壮). On the right of the photo are Aunt Pepa, Uncle Felix and their children. They have a daughter (女儿) and two sons. The young woman in a red dress is their daughter Dolores. The young man is their older son Camilo. He loves playing football and eating. Can you see the little boy? He is their younger son Antonio and he loves animals. Who’s the old woman next to me? Well, she is my grandma Alma. Alma is 75 years old and she keeps the family together. Oh, my grandpa Pedro and my uncle Bruno are not in the photo. This is my big and happy family. I love everyone in my family. 1. What is the last name of Mirabel Madrigal? 2. Is the tall man with glasses Mirabel’s father? 3. How many children do Aunt Pepa and Uncle Felix have? 4. What does Camilo like doing? 5. What is Mirabel’s family like? / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 任务型阅读 （一） （25-26七上·湖南怀化·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线句子。 There is a wonderful farm near the sports field in the school. Students call it Happy School Farm. This is not just a farm—it is also a place where students work, play, and learn together. On the farm, students grow plants like carrots, potatoes, and tomatoes with the help of teachers. Every Tuesday and Friday, they work on the farm after class. Students water the plants, clean the ground, and watch them grow day by day. When the vegetables are ready, students pick them and take them home to share with their families. Sometimes, they even prepare delicious food together. The food tastes so good because they grow it themselves! The farm is also a big classroom. In biology class, students study the plants and learn interesting things about them. In art class, they draw beautiful pictures of the vegetables and show them to their classmates. In Chinese class, students write short stories about the farm with beautiful words. These fun activities make learning more exciting and meaningful. Happy School Farm is really a special place for all of the students. It teaches students to love nature and enjoy working together. It also helps them learn new skills. 1. Where is Happy School Farm? 2. When do students work on the farm after class? 3. What do students do on the farm day by day? 4. Why is Happy School Farm a special place for all of the students? 5. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 【答案】1. It is near the sports field in the school. 2. Every Tuesday and Friday. 3. They water the plants, clean the ground, and watch them grow day by day. 4. Because it teaches students to love nature and enjoy working together, and it helps them learn new skills. 5. 这些有趣的活动让学习变得更加令人兴奋和有意义。 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校里的“快乐校园农场”及其对学生学习、劳动和团队合作的积极影响。 (1)题解析： 根据“There is a wonderful farm near the sports field in the school.”可知，在学校运动场附近有一个很棒的农场。故填It is near the sports field in the school. (2)题解析： 根据“Every Tuesday and Friday, they work on the farm after class.”可知，每周二和周五，他们课后在农场劳动。故填Every Tuesday and Friday. (3)题解析： 根据“Students water the plants, clean the ground, and watch them grow day by day.”可知，学生们给植物浇水、清理地面，并观察它们一天天生长。故填They water the plants, clean the ground, and watch them grow day by day. (4)题解析： 根据“Happy School Farm is really a special place for all of the students. It teaches students to love nature and enjoy working together. It also helps them learn new skills.”可知，快乐校园农场对所有学生来说真是一个特别的地方，它教会学生热爱自然、享受合作，并帮助他们学习新技能。故填Because it teaches students to love nature and enjoy working together, and it helps them learn new skills. (5)题解析： These fun activities“这些有趣的活动”；make“让”；learning“学习”；more exciting and meaningful“更加令人兴奋和有意义”。故填：这些有趣的活动让学习变得更加令人兴奋和有意义。 （二） （25-26七上·湖南常德芷兰实验学校·期中）Hello, everyone. My name is Helen. I’m glad to introduce my school to you. My school is near a small lake. It is very beautiful. I like my school very much. We have a classroom building and it is big and modern. Our classroom is on the fifth floor (层). The computer rooms are on the third floor. We have computer classes there. We have a big library on the second floor. There are many books in it. I like reading books there. We also have music rooms and art rooms in the building. There is a big playground behind the classroom building. After class, we often play basketball there. The teachers in my school are very kind. The students are very polite and smart. I am happy in my school. I love my school. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过5个词） 1. Where is Helen’s school? 2. Which floor is Helen’s classroom on? 3. What is there in the library? 4. Where is the big playground? 5. What are the teachers like in Helen’s school? 【答案】1. Near a small lake. 2. The fifth floor. 3. Many books. 4. Behind the classroom building. 5. They are very kind. 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了海伦的学校。 (1)题解析： 根据“My school is near a small lake.”可知，学校靠近一个小湖。故填Near a small lake. (2)题解析： 根据“Our classroom is on the fifth floor (层).”可知，海伦的教室在第五层。故填The fifth floor. (3)题解析： 根据“We have a big library on the second floor. There are many books in it.”可知，图书馆里有许多书。故填Many books. (4)题解析： 根据“There is a big playground behind the classroom building.”可知，教学楼后面有一个大操场。故填Behind the classroom building. (5)题解析： 根据“The teachers in my school are very kind.”可知，学校的老师都很和蔼。故填They are very kind. （三） （25-26七上·湖南衡阳四校-11月·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 I’m Lily. Look! This is my grandfather’s farm. It’s very big. The grass is so green. He has many kinds of animals. You can see five horses, eight pigs, seven cows, fifteen ducks and some chickens. The cows are black and white. How many chickens does my grandfather have? Let me count. One, two, three...sixteen chickens. Oh, no! Look there, another chicken is behind the big tree. Do you see that big house? That’s my grandfather’s house. It’s nice. 我喜欢我爷爷的农场. 1. Is the farm big? 2. What color are the cows? 3. How many chickens does Lily’s grandfather have? 4. 将下划线的英文句子翻译成中文 5. 将下划线的中文句子翻译成英文 【答案】1. Yes, it is. 2. They are black and white./They’re black and white./Black and white. 3. Seventeen (chickens)./17(chickens)/He has seventeen chickens./He has 17 chickens. 4. 他养了很多种动物。/他有很多种动物。 5. I like my grandfather’s farm./I like my grandpa’s farm. 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了莉莉爷爷农场的基本情况，包括农场大小、动物种类及数量、房屋等。 (1)题解析： 根据“It’s very big.”可知，农场很大。故填Yes, it is. (2)题解析： 根据“The cows are black and white.”可知，奶牛是黑白相间的。故填They are black and white./They’re black and white./Black and white. (3)题解析： 根据“One, two, three.....sixteen chickens. Oh, no! Look there, another chicken is behind the big tree.”可知，莉莉的爷爷有十七只鸡。故填Seventeen (chickens)./17(chickens)/He has seventeen chickens./He has 17 chickens. (4)题解析： He“他”；has“有或养”；many kinds of “许多种类的”；animals“动物”。故填他养了很多种动物。/他有很多种动物。 (5)题解析： 根据汉语意思可知，句子时态是一般现在时。“我”英文为“I”，作主语；“喜欢”英文为“like”，谓语动词；“我爷爷的”英文为“my grandfather’s” 或者 “my grandpa’s”，作定语修饰名词；“农场”英文为“farm”，作宾语。故填I like my grandfather’s farm./I like my grandpa’s farm. （四） （25-26七上·湖南娄底-11月·期中）阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。 Hello! My name is Anna. I’m from England. I have a big family. This is my mother Laura and that is my father Peter. My parents are very nice. Their room is tidy. This is my father’s jacket. It’s black. What are those? Oh, they are my father’s baseballs. They are in the bookcase. My mother’s hat is on the table. It’s purple. My father has a sister. Her name is Grace and she is my aunt. My mother has two brothers. Their names are Mike and Eric, and they are my uncles. Those are my cousins Frank and Alan. We are all different, but we have a lot of fun together. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. What’s the name of Anna’s mother? 2. What color is Peter’s jacket? 3. Where is Laura’s hat? 4. Who is Grace? 5. 将文中划线句子翻译成中文。 【答案】1. Her name is Laura./Laura. 2. It’s black. 3. It’s on the table. 4. She is Anna’s aunt. 5. 我们各不相同，但我们在一起很开心。 【解析】【导语】 本文通过第一人称视角，介绍了安娜来自英格兰的大家庭成员及其部分物品，展现了一个温馨有爱的家庭画面。 (1)题解析： 根据“This is my mother Laura and that is my father Peter”可知，安娜母亲的名字是Laura，故填Her name is Laura./Laura. (2)题解析： 根据“This is my father’s jacket. It’s black”可知，父亲（Peter）的夹克是黑色的，故填It’s black. (3)题解析： 根据“My mother’s hat is on the table”可知，母亲（Laura）的帽子在桌子上，故填It’s on the table. (4)题解析： 根据“My father has a sister. Her name is Grace and she is my aunt”可知，Grace是安娜父亲的姐姐（或妹妹），因此是安娜的姑姑，故填She is Anna’s aunt. (5)题解析： We are all different“我们都是不同的”；but“但是”；we have a lot of fun together“我们在一起很开心”。故填：我们各不相同，但我们在一起很开心。 （一） （25-26七上·湖南衡阳八中教育集团·期中）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 Welcome to my study room (书房). There is a long desk on the left of the door. My desk has a big drawer (抽屉). I put my pencils and rulers in it. I also have a yellow chair to sit on. In front of my desk is a photo wall. The wall is light (浅色的) green. I like pandas very much, and I put their photos on the wall. A white bookcase (书架) is behind my desk. I have many books about animals. To the right of it, there is a small dark blue sofa. I like to sit on the sofa and read my favorite books. I study (学习) for a long time in my study room every day. The quiet atmosphere (氛围) is very good for studying. I like my lovely and tidy study room and I enjoy my time here. 1. What things are in the desk drawer? 2. Are there any photos of pandas on the wall? 3. Where is the bookcase? 4. What does the writer (作者) think of (认为) the study room? 5. 将短文划线部分翻译成中文。 【答案】1. Pencils and rulers are in the desk drawer. 2. Yes, there are. 3. It is behind the desk. 4. The writer thinks it is lovely, tidy and good for studying. 5. 门的左边有一张长书桌。 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了书房的布局、陈设以及作者对书房的喜爱之情。 (1)题解析： 根据“My desk has a big drawer. I put my pencils and rulers in it.”可知，抽屉里有铅笔和尺子。故填Pencils and rulers are in the desk drawer. (2)题解析： 根据“I like pandas very much, and I put their photos on the wall.”可知，墙上有熊猫照片。故填Yes, there are. (3)题解析： 根据“A white bookcase is behind my desk.”可知，书架在书桌后面。故填It is behind the desk. (4)题解析： 根据“The quiet atmosphere is very good for studying. I like my lovely and tidy study room...”可知，作者认为书房可爱、整洁且适合学习。故填The writer thinks it is lovely, tidy and good for studying. (5)题解析： 划线句子“There is a long desk on the left of the door.”为“There be”句型，表示存在。“a long desk”意为“一张长书桌”，“on the left of the door”意为“门的左边”。故填：门的左边有一张长书桌。 （二） （25-26七上·湖南衡阳一中教育集团·期中）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 Hi, my name is Jim. I’m 13 years old. And I’m a middle school student. My school is very big. I’d like to tell you more about it. There are two teaching buildings. Each teaching building has 18 classrooms. We have lessons there. And there is also a music room, a reading room, five labs and a library in the buildings. There are many books in the library. There are storybooks, picture books and magazines. We can read them after class. The big playground is behind the teaching buildings. We play sports in the playground every day. In the playground, we can run, play basketball and play table tennis. The office building is next to the teaching buildings. Teachers prepare their lessons (备课) there. My school is also very beautiful. There is a big garden near the school gate (校门). There are many beautiful flowers in it. In the centre of the garden, there is a pool. The fish are swimming happily in the pool. I like my school very much. 1. What is Jim? 2. What is Jim’s school like? 3. Where is the big playground? 4. Do you like your school? Why or why not? 5. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 【答案】1. He is a middle school student. 2. It is very big and beautiful. 3. It is behind the teaching buildings. 4. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because my school has a beautiful garden and I can play with my friends there./No, I don’t. Because my school is too small and there are not enough activities. 5. 校门口附近有一个大花园。 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是作者Jim介绍了自己的学校，包括教学楼、操场、办公楼、花园等，表达对学校的喜爱。 (1)题解析： 根据第一段“Hi, my name is Jim... And I’m a middle school student.”可知，Jim 是一名中学生。故填He is a middle school student. (2)题解析： 根据第一段“My school is very big.”和最后一段“My school is also very beautiful.”可知，Jim的学校又大又漂亮。故填It is very big and beautiful. (3)题解析： 根据第三段“The big playground is behind the teaching buildings.”可知，大操场在教学楼后面。故填It is behind the teaching buildings. (4)题解析： 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because my school has a beautiful garden and I can play with my friends there./No, I don’t. Because my school is too small and there are not enough activities. (5)题解析： There is“有”，存在句型的固定开头；a big garden“一个大花园”，作主语； near the school gate“校门口附近”，作地点状语。故填：校门口附近有一个大花园。 （三） （25-26七上·湖南娄底·期中）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 My name is Emma. Today let me show you around my school. In front of my dormitory building (宿舍楼), there is a small garden with some tables and chairs. I like taking a walk in the garden in summer. After getting out of the garden, I can get to a small shop. It sells all kinds of school things. Most of the students and teachers in the school often buy things in the small shop. I usually go there with my friends after school. After walking past the small shop, I can see the dining hall. 5. It is across from the sports field. The dining hall is big and clean. It is my favorite place because there are many kinds of food. I can have noodles, pizzas, chicken soup, beef and other food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s really delicious. Walking out of the dining hall, I can see the classroom building with 36 classrooms. It often takes me about 3 minutes to walk there. When I get into my classroom, my new school day starts. I love my school. And I feel happy to learn in the beautiful school. 1. What does Emma like doing in summer? 2. Who often buys things in the small shop? 3. Why is the dining hall Emma’s favorite place? 4. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? 5. 将文中划线句子翻译成中文。 【答案】1. She likes taking a walk in the garden in summer. 2. Most of the students and teachers in the school. 3. Because there are many kinds of food. 4. There are 36 classrooms. 5. 它在运动场的对面。 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了Emma的学校环境。 (1)题解析： 根据“I like taking a walk in the garden in summer.”可知Emma在夏天喜欢在花园里散步。故填She likes taking a walk in the garden in summer. (2)题解析： 根据“Most of the students and teachers in the school often buy things in the small shop.”可知，学校里的大多数学生和老师经常在小商店里买东西。故填Most of the students and teachers in the school. (3)题解析： 根据“It is my favorite place because there are many kinds of food.”可知，餐厅有很多种类的食物，所以餐厅是Emma最喜欢的地方。故填Because there are many kinds of food. (4)题解析： 根据“Walking out of the dining hall, I can see the classroom building with 36 classrooms.”可知，教学楼里有36间教室。故填There are 36 classrooms. (5)题解析： It“它”；is“是”，across from“在……对面”；the sports field“运动场”。故填：它在运动场的对面。 （四） （25-26七上·湖南怀化·期中）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或者翻译画线部分。 When people meet, they often greet each other. But how do animals “say hello” to each other? Let’s have a look together. Gorillas (大猩猩) are like people. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours. They often shake hands to greet each other. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Dolphins (海豚) greet each other by making a sound (声音). They can hear other dolphins from far away. Dolphins don’t have the same sound, but they can talk to each other with those sounds. When two groups of dolphins meet, they each choose a member to ‘talk’ to the other group. The two groups can then travel together. Giraffes seldom make loud sounds. As we all know, giraffes have long necks, they usually rub their necks to greet each other because they can feel how strong and tall the other giraffe is. 1. What animals often shake hands to greet each other? 2. How do dolphins greet each other? 3. How many kinds of animals does the writer mention (提到)? 4. Why do giraffes rub their necks to greet each other? 5. 请将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 【答案】1. Gorillas. 2. By making a sound. 3. Three./3. 4. Because they can feel how strong and tall the other giraffe is. 5. 但是动物们是如何互相“打招呼”的呢？ 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了不同动物互相“打招呼”的方式。 (1)题解析： 根据“Gorillas (大猩猩) are like people. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours. They often shake hands to greet each other.”可知，大猩猩经常互相握手来打招呼。故填Gorillas. (2)题解析： 根据“Dolphins (海豚) greet each other by making a sound (声音).”可知，海豚通过发出声音互相打招呼。故填By making a sound. (3)题解析： 根据“Gorillas (大猩猩) are like people...Dolphins (海豚) greet each other by making a sound (声音)...Giraffes seldom make loud sounds.”可知，本文一共提到三种动物。故填Three./3. (4)题解析： 根据“As we all know, giraffes have long necks, they usually rub their necks to greet each other because they can feel how strong and tall the other giraffe is.”可知，长颈鹿互相摩擦脖子打招呼是因为它们能感觉到另一只长颈鹿有多强壮和多高大。故填Because they can feel how strong and tall the other giraffe is. (5)题解析： 根据汉语意思可知，时态为一般现在时。“But”为连词，表转折；“how”是疑问副词，引导特殊疑问句；“do”为助动词，用于构成疑问语序；“animals”是名词“animal”的复数形式，作主语；“‘say hello’”用引号引起来，表示特殊含义，即“打招呼”；“to each other”为介词短语，表示“互相”。故填：但是动物们是如何互相“打招呼”的呢？ （五） （25-26七上·湖南株洲-11月·期中）阅读下面的短文，回答问题及翻译句子。 Hello, everyone! Here is a photo of me. Am I a dog? No, I am a schoolbag and I am blue. What can you find in me? A computer and a book. Ben Smith is my master (主人). He is a middle school student. This morning, Ben lost (遗失) me in the library. Luckily, he has a good friend. Her name is Lisa and she is a nice girl. She wants to help Ben find me. Lisa’s brother works in the Lost and Found (失物招领处) at the school. Lisa calls him and asks if I am in the Lost and Found. Her brother says yes. Then Ben goes to the Lost and Found with Lisa. He finds me there and says thanks to Lisa and her brother. 1. What colour is the schoolbag? 2. Who is the master of the schoolbag? 3. Where does Lisa’s brother work? 4. Is Lisa a nice girl? Why? 5. 将文中划线句子翻译成中文 【答案】1. It is blue. 2. Ben Smith. 3. He works in the Lost and Found at the school. 4. Yes, she is. Because she wants to help Ben find the schoolbag. 5. 然后本和丽莎一起去了失物招领处。 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了中学生本·史密斯在图书馆遗失了蓝色书包，他的好朋友丽莎通过在学校失物招领处工作的哥哥帮忙，最终帮本找回了书包。 (1)题解析： 根据“No, I am a schoolbag and I am blue.”可知，这个书包是蓝色的。故填It is blue. (2)题解析： 根据“Ben Smith is my master (主人).”可知，书包的主人是本·史密斯。故填Ben Smith. (3)题解析： 根据“Lisa’s brother works in the Lost and Found (失物招领处) at the school.”可知，丽莎的哥哥在学校的失物招领处工作。故填He works in the Lost and Found at the school. (4)题解析： 根据“Her name is Lisa and she is a nice girl. She wants to help Ben find me.”可知，丽莎是个好女孩，因为她想帮本找到书包。故填Yes, she is. Because she wants to help Ben find the schoolbag. (5)题解析： 句中Then意为“然后；接着”，作时间状语；Ben为人名；goes to“去……地方”；the Lost and Found“失物招领处”；with“和……一起”；Lisa为人名。故填：然后本和丽莎一起去了失物招领处。 （一） （25-26七上·湖南湘潭第十六中学·期中）I’m Ann, I’m a student of Grade 7. I move to a new school. The new school is big and beautiful. There are 825 students and 75 teachers in our school. There are two classroom buildings in my school. One is red and the other is blue. The teachers’ building is in the middle of the school. The library is next to it. We can go to the library every Friday afternoon. The school hall is behind the library. There is a science building on the left of the school hall. We have biology in it. Behind the school hall, there is a sports field. We play sports on it every afternoon. I love my new school. 1. How many people are there in Ann’s new school? 2. Where is the teachers’ building? 3. Do the students have biology in the classroom building? 4. What is your favourite place of your school? Why? 5. 将画线的句子翻译成中文 【答案】1. 900 people. 2. In the middle of the school. 3. No, they don’t. 4. My favourite place is the library. Because I can read interesting books there. 5. 在学校礼堂后面，有一个运动场。 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了一所拥有 900 名师生的学校的设施、校规以及作者最喜欢的校内场所及原因。 (1)题解析： 根据“There are 825 students and 75 teachers in our school.”可知，学校总人数包括学生和教师，即825 + 75 = 900人。故填900 people. (2)题解析： 根据“The teachers’ building is in the middle of the school.”可知，教师楼位于学校中间。故填In the middle of the school. (3)题解析： 根据“There is a science building on the left of the school hall. We have biology in it.”可知，生物课在科学楼上，而不是在教学楼。故填No, they don’t. (4)题解析： 开放性题目，言之有理即可，参考答案为：My favourite place is the library. Because I can read interesting books there. (5)题解析： Behind the school hall表示“在学校礼堂后面”；there is表示“有”；a sports field表示“一个运动场”。故填：在学校礼堂后面，有一个运动场。 （二） （25-26七上·湖南长沙长郡教育集团·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 For teachers and students, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is like a smart friend. We can see it in our life—at home and at school. It can help us in many ways. At Home: AI toys are very cool. They can play with us. They can answer our questions, too. You may feel they are like real friends. At School: AI makes learning fun and useful. Teachers use computers and big screens in class. Big screens can make lessons interesting. In biology (生物) class, teachers can show students a 3D model (模型) of a heart. It looks real. AI also helps teachers to check homework fast. So they can have more time for students. Now, students in many schools use smart tablets (平板电脑) to have classes. Students can learn with them in class and after class. AI can help students with homework. For example, when AI finds wrong answers in homework, it gives students similar exercises to practice (练习). But can we use AI too much? No. AI is not always right and sometimes it gives us wrong answers. So we should use AI smartly. In a word, AI is helpful for our life and study. It makes learning special and fun. We can use it, but we can’t stop our own (自己的) thinking. 1. What can AI toys do at home? 2. In what class can students see a 3D model of a heart according to the passage? 3. How can AI help students when finding wrong answers in homework? 4. Why should we use AI smartly? 5. Do you think AI is good for you? Why or why not? 【答案】1. They can play with us and answer our questions. 2. In biology class. 3. It gives students similar exercises to practice. 4. Because AI is not always right and sometimes gives wrong answers. 5. Yes. Because it makes learning fun and helps me with my homework. / No. Because it may make me stop my own thinking if I use it too much.（言之有理即可） 【解析】【导语】 本文围绕人工智能展开，讲述了AI对师生而言如同聪明的朋友，在生活和学习中多方面提供帮助。 (1)题解析： 根据“AI toys are very cool. They can play with us. They can answer our questions, too.”可知，AI玩具可以和我们一起玩，还能回答我们的问题。故填They can play with us and answer our questions. (2)题解析： 根据“In biology (生物) class, teachers can show students a 3D model (模型) of a heart.”可知，在生物课上，学生可以看到心脏的3D模型。故填In biology class. (3)题解析： 根据“For example, when AI finds wrong answers in homework, it gives students similar exercises to practice (练习).”可知，当AI在作业中发现错误答案时，它会给学生类似的练习题来练习。故填It gives students similar exercises to practice. (4)题解析： 根据“AI is not always right and sometimes it gives us wrong answers. So we should use AI smartly.”可知，我们应该聪明地使用AI是因为AI并不总是正确的，有时它会给我们错误的答案。故填Because AI is not always right and sometimes gives wrong answers. (5)题解析： 开放性问题，答案不唯一，合理即可。故填Yes. Because it makes learning fun and helps me with my homework. / No. Because it may make me stop my own thinking if I use it too much. （三） （25-26七上·湖南长沙雅礼集团·期中）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Hello! My name is Mirabel Madrigal. Mirabel is my first name and Madrigal is my last name. I have a round face and black curly hair. And I wear a pair of glasses. Look at this nice photo. Can you find me in it? Aha, I’m the girl in the front. I’m in a white blouse (短上衣) and a blue skirt. On the left of the photo are my parents and sisters. The tall man with glasses is my dad Agustin. The woman with short curly hair is my mom Julieta. She is a doctor and she likes cooking. The two young women are my older sisters Isabel and Luisa. Isabel loves flowers and Luisa is very strong (强壮). On the right of the photo are Aunt Pepa, Uncle Felix and their children. They have a daughter (女儿) and two sons. The young woman in a red dress is their daughter Dolores. The young man is their older son Camilo. He loves playing football and eating. Can you see the little boy? He is their younger son Antonio and he loves animals. Who’s the old woman next to me? Well, she is my grandma Alma. Alma is 75 years old and she keeps the family together. Oh, my grandpa Pedro and my uncle Bruno are not in the photo. This is my big and happy family. I love everyone in my family. 1. What is the last name of Mirabel Madrigal? 2. Is the tall man with glasses Mirabel’s father? 3. How many children do Aunt Pepa and Uncle Felix have? 4. What does Camilo like doing? 5. What is Mirabel’s family like? 【答案】1. Madrigal. 2. Yes./Yes, he is. 3. 3./Three. 4. He likes playing football and eating./Playing football and eating. 5. Big and happy. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Mirabel Madrigal的家庭成员及其特点。 (1)题解析： 根据文章第1段“My name is Mirabel Madrigal. Mirabel is my first name and Madrigal is my last name.”可知，Mirabel的姓氏是Madrigal。故填Madrigal. (2)题解析： 根据文章第2段“The tall man with glasses is my dad Agustin.”可知，戴眼镜的高个子男人是Mirabel的父亲。故填Yes./Yes, he is. (3)题解析： 根据文章第3段“They have a daughter and two sons.”可知，Aunt Pepa和Uncle Felix有一个女儿和两个儿子，共三个孩子。故填3./Three. (4)题解析： 根据文章第3段“The young man is their older son Camilo. He loves playing football and eating.”可知，Camilo喜欢踢足球和吃东西。故填He likes playing football and eating./Playing football and eating. (5)题解析： 根据文章最后一段“This is my big and happy family.”可知，Mirabel的家庭既大又幸福。故填Big and happy. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $