安徽省阜阳市太和县李兴镇中心学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

八年级英语 （人教版） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分, 十大题, 满分120分, 考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题, 在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后, 请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题, 满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the woman do? A. B. C. 2. What does the woman think is the most useful plant? A. B. C. 3. What do we know about the man’s brother? A. He is smart. B. He is serious. C. He is shy. 4. Where did the man visit in Russia? A. An old palace. B. A famous museum. C. An ancient town. 5. Who did the man go camping with? A. The woman. B. His father. C. His mother. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman want to do this weekend? A. Visit John’s house. B. Buy some new posters. C. Decorate her bedroom. 7. What will John do this Saturday? A. Stay at home. B. Help the woman. C. Go shopping. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。 8. What did Helen do to change her looks? A. She bought a new dress. B. She cut her hair shorter. C. She bought new glasses. 9. What did Mark do during his holiday? A. He read some novels. B. He went to a camp. C. He learned to work in a team. 10. What does Mark think of Helen’s holiday? A. It was boring. B. It was too long. C. It was very interesting. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题, 请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What did the speaker’s family do last month? A. They had a party. B. They moved to a new house. C. They worked together in the old house. 12. What was the speaker’s job? A. To sweep the floor. B. To cook dinner. C. To clean up his bedroom. 13. Who helped the speaker hang up the photos? A. His mum. B. His dad. C. His sister. 14. What did the speaker’s sister, Tina, do? A. She packed up books. B. She swept the floor. C. She washed the clothes. 15. How did the speaker feel in the end? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Tired. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Amazing Animals: Key Facts Animal Fact/ Description Blue Whale The 16 and heaviest animal; can weigh up to 17 tons. Giraffe The tallest animal on land; uses its long neck to eat 18 . Peregrine Falcon（游隼） The fastest 19 in the world. Panda One of the cutest animals. Our Goal We must 20 these special animals. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. In my opinion, a good friend should share not only joy but also similar ______. A. interests B. prizes C. differences D. situations 2. Tom is a little shy, but his twin sister is much more ______ and loves talking with people. A. hard-working B. lazy C. straightforward D. outgoing 3. I love visiting the countryside, ________ in spring when all the flowers are out. A. especially B. easily C. freshly D. probably 4. Ella dances better than Emma, ______ Emma sings louder than her. A. so B. because C. but D. or 5. My family and I ______ to the Victory Museum last Sunday and we learned a lot about history. A. go B. went C. are going D. will go 6. My friend Yuan Lei has a great sense of humour. ______ her, I am becoming more outgoing. A. As for B. Thanks to C. Instead of D. In front of 7. Of all the plants in the garden, I think the rose is the ______. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. as beautiful 8. —Did you go ______ interesting during the holiday? —No, I just stayed at home. It was boring. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere 9. —______ I borrow your dictionary? I need to look up a word. —Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Should C. Can D. Need 10. —How was your trip to the Lushan Mountain? —It was fantastic! ______ A. I don’t think so. B. It took my breath away. C. It’s my pleasure. D. You can’t do it. Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My family’s trip to the countryside last summer was an experience I will never forget. Before we went, I thought I would be ____11____. I am a city boy and love the busy streets. The quiet fields and slow ____12____ seemed strange to me. For the first two days, I did ____13____ but read books in our small rental (租的) house. Then, my younger sister, who is much more outgoing than me, ____14____ me to go for a walk. Besides her, our friendly neighbour, an old farmer, also ____15____ us to see his farm. We helped him feed the animals and learned ____16____ to milk cows. He was an honest and hard-working man. He told us ____17____ about the stars and the land. That experience changed my ____18____ completely. The quiet life wasn’t boring at all; it was just different. I learned that being ____19____ to new things is more important than staying in a comfortable place. The trip made me a little less shy and more interested in ____20____. Sometimes, the greatest adventures (冒险) don’t happen in faraway places, but in the quiet moments that change who we are. 11. A. bored B. sick C. surprised D. serious 12. A. scenery B. journey C. life D. friendship 13. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 14. A. asked B. hated C. praised D. bit 15. A. reminded B. attended C. compared D. invited 16. A. why B. how C. when D. where 17. A. interests B. facts C. stories D. differences 18. A. opinion B. personality C. appearance D. situation 19. A. ready B. direct C. open D. familiar 20. A. humour B. peace C. artwork D. nature For many families, doing chores can feel like a boring task. Someone asks you to clean your room or help with the ____21____, and you might not feel happy about it. But what if we could make doing chores a more positive (积极的) ____22____? One great way is to ____23____ chores into a team activity. Instead of one person cooking dinner alone, another can help wash the vegetables, and a third can ____24____. When everyone works together, the job gets done ____25____ and feels less like work. You can also ____26____ some fun. For example, play your family’s favourite music ____27____ everyone cleans the house on a Saturday morning. Or you could make it a friendly competition (比赛), like seeing who can fold their clothes the ____28____. By changing how we see them, chores are no longer just ____29____. They become a way to show love and respect for our shared space, making our home not just clean, but ____30____ sweet. After all, it’s the care we put in together that makes a house feel like a home. 21. A. dishes B. posters C. menus D. schoolbags 22. A. pleasure B. victory C. experience D. journey 23. A. turn B. solve C. prepare D. create 24. A. make the bed B. watch TV C. take notes D. set the table 25. A. slower B. faster C. louder D. harder 26. A. borrow B. add C. treat D. share 27. A. until B. while C. although D. before 28. A. most B. best C. cheapest D. worst 29. A. duties B. reasons C. skills D. hobbies 30. A. almost B. probably C. hardly D. really Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Fangfang, we need to think about the next activity for our Animal Club. B: Right. ____31____ A: How about visiting the local animal shelter (收容所)? B: ____32____ We could help clean the rooms or walk the dogs. A: Or, we could invite a vet to give a talk. We could learn how to better care for our pets. B: ____33____ Many students have pets at home and they would love that. A: ____34____ Both ideas are good. B: Maybe we can ask our club members to vote (投票). The one with more votes wins. A: You’re right. ____35____ B: OK, let’s do it. A. I have a cute cat. B. That’s a great idea! C. That’s the fairest (最公平的) way. D. Do you have any ideas? E. That sounds interesting too. F. I’m afraid that’s not possible. G. So, which one should we choose? 第三部分 阅读（共两节, 满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A City Wildlife Park—Family Open Day! Come and join us for a day of fun and learning! Discover the amazing animals that live right here in our city. Date: This Saturday, October 11th Time: 9:00 AM—5:00 PM Special Activities: 9:30 AM—Meet the Pandas Our two giant (大的) pandas, Tiantian and Meimei, will have their morning bamboo meal. Don’t miss it! 11:00 AM—Flying Show Watch our clever parrots and eagles show off their amazing skills. 2:00 PM—Monkey Mountain Fun See the monkeys play and swing (摆动) from tree to tree. Good to Know: Please do not feed the animals. Keep our park clean. Use the rubbish bins. For more information, visit our website: www.citywildlifepark.com. 36. What can visitors do at 11:00 AM on Saturday? A. Clean the park. B. Meet the pandas. C. Watch a flying show. D. See the monkeys play. 37. Which of the following cannot visitors do? A. See pandas eat. B. Feed the monkeys. C. Take photos. D. Use the rubbish bins. 38. What is the main purpose (目的) of this text? A. To list activity times. B. To explain park rules. C. To describe city animals. D. To introduce a park’s open day. Leo was a quiet boy. He loved drawing amazing pictures of dragons and spaceships, but he was too shy to talk to other kids. During breaks at school, he often felt lonely (孤单的). One sunny afternoon, Leo noticed his shadow (影子) on the wall. It was tall and dark, and it copied (复制) everything he did. When he waved (挥手), it waved back. When he jumped, it jumped too. A smile appeared on Leo’s face. He decided to make friends with his shadow. He named his new friend “Echo (回声)”. Every day, Leo would secretly dance and make funny faces, and Echo would copy him perfectly. He wasn’t lonely anymore. This silent (无声的) game made Leo feel braver (更勇敢). It was like practising being himself without anyone watching. One day, he saw some kids playing in the park. Usually, he would hide (躲起来). But this time, he remembered the funny dances he did with Echo. He took a deep breath, walked over, and showed them a silly move. The kids laughed and asked him to join their game. That day, Leo made his first real friends. 39. What’s Leo like? A. Sad and lazy. B. Quiet and shy. C. Friendly and honest. D. Funny and outgoing. 40. Why did Leo name his shadow “Echo”? A. Because it could talk to him. B. Because it was his only friend. C. Because it copied all his moves. D. Because he heard the name in a story. 41. What does the story mainly teach us? A. A quiet friend is always the best. B. Friends should always be the same. C. Playing games is better than talking. D. A special friendship can help you grow. In our daily lives, we talk with many people. Being polite is not just a good habit; it’s a key to making communication smoother (顺利的) and more pleasant. English has special ways to show respect, especially when we ask for help or permission (许可). When we ask someone to do something, how we ask makes a big difference. Instead of a direct command (命令) like “Sweep the floor”, a polite request (请求) is better. Using “Could you please ...?” works well. For example, “Could you please help me with this heavy box?” is a good request. “Could” sounds softer than “can”, which shows more respect. Adding “please” makes it even friendlier. When we want permission, the words we choose are also important. “Can I...?” is common with friends, but “Could I...?” is more polite, especially with adults (成年人) like teachers. Asking a friend, “Can I borrow your book?” is fine. But asking a teacher, “Could I ask a question?” shows respect for their position (职位). Politeness is also two-way. When you cannot help someone, just saying “No” can sound rude (粗鲁的). It’s better to give a short reason. For example, you could say, “I’m sorry, but I have to finish my homework first.” This shows you respect their request, even if you can’t agree. Using these polite phrases is an easy way to build better relationships. Small words can make home and school a happier place for everyone. 42. Which is the politest way to ask for help according to the text? A. Tell me the way. B. Can you help me? C. Where is the library? D. Could you please help me? 43. What does “Politeness is also two-way” mean in the text? A. Both people should be polite. B. There are two ways to be polite. C. You should say polite words twice. D. You should only be polite to adults. 44. How does the writer mainly explain his points (观点)? A. By telling stories. B. By using numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By making comparisons (比较). 45. What is the best title for this text? A. Can or Could B. Giving Good Reasons C. How to Make a Request D. The Importance of Being Polite The dolphin is one of the smartest animals in the ocean. It is a kind of mammal (哺乳动物), not a fish, because it needs to come up to the surface (水面) to breathe air. Dolphins can live in both warm seas and rivers. They usually swim in groups called pods. A pod may have only a few dolphins, or sometimes hundreds of them. Dolphins use sounds to talk to each other. They make clicks and whistles (口哨) to share information. They also use a special way called echolocation to find food. By sending out sounds and listening for the echoes, dolphins can “see” things in dark or muddy (泥泞的) water. These animals are fast swimmers. They can jump high out of the water, which often makes people smile. Some dolphins even help fishermen by driving fish into their nets. In some places, they are trained to help save people in the sea. Sadly, dolphins face dangers from pollution, fishing nets, and boat traffic. We should work together to help them, so that these clever animals can live safely in the ocean for many years. 46. Why is a dolphin a mammal? A. Because it swims in groups. B. Because it is very smart. C. Because it needs to breathe air. D. Because it lives in warm water. 47. Which of the following is TRUE about dolphins? A. They cannot help people. B. They can make people happy. C. They live only in warm seas. D. They swim the fastest in the ocean. 48. Where could you probably read this passage? A. In a travel guide. B. In a history book. C. In a sports newspaper. D. In a science magazine. E Wang Xingxing, the founder (创始人) of Unitree Robotics, has a growing experience that sets him apart from most people. During his teenage years, when most kids were busy playing computer games to kill their free time, Wang developed a deep love for making small robots. Driven by this love, he carefully saved his pocket money to buy robot parts and tried to build them by himself, even when he failed many times. Later, while studying in college, many students paid attention to (关注) exams only to get good grades. Wang, however, stuck to (坚持) his interest in robots and kept devoting (致力于) himself to robot projects (项目). He and his team spent months improving robot movement (运动). In 2016, he started Unitree Robotics. Unlike some startups (初创企业) that gave up easily, his company kept developing. They created popular robots like H1 and Go 2. These robots can run, jump and carry small things, which are used in many fields. Today, Unitree Robotics become a well-known company in the robot industry (行业). Wang’s story tells us that following one’s passion (热爱) and not giving up brings success. 49. What did Wang Xingxing do in his free time as a teenager? A. Played computer games with friends. B. Focused on college exam preparation. C. Saved money to buy robot parts. D. Built robots for Unitree company. 50. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是)? A. The robot parts. B. Wang’s classmates. C. Wang’s teenage years. D. The school subjects. 51. How was Wang Xingxing different from many college students? A. He only cared about exam results. B. He worked on robot projects. C. He started a company before college. D. He disliked group work with others. 52. What can the robots made by Unitree do? A. Only play games with people. B. Build houses for people. C. Help students with all exams. D. Run, jump and carry small things. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 In a green forest, there lived a big oak (橡树) tree and some small moss. The oak tree was very proud (自豪的). Every day he would say, “Look how tall I am I have strong branches and a thick (粗壮的) trunk. Many small animals live in me. I am the most important plant here.” The moss grew quietly on a rock near the oak tree. It never spoke. It just collected water drops in the morning and sat in the shade (阴凉处). One summer, no rain came for many weeks. The sun was very hot. The big oak tree began to die. “I need water,” he cried. “My roots (根) cannot find any. I will die soon.” He felt very weak (虚弱的) and sad. The forest animals were worried about their friend. Then a smart old squirrel saw something amazing. The little moss was still green and wet He touched it. The moss was full of water, like a wet cloth. The squirrel told the other animals. They all worked together. They took pieces of wet moss and put them on the oak tree’s roots. This gave the tree some water. The oak tree was very thankful. He said, “______ I thought being big was the most important. But you saved me with your water. Now I know everyone is special, even the smallest ones.” 53. How did the oak tree feel about itself at first? (不超过5个词) __________________________________________ 54. Why did the oak tree feel weak and sad? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________ 55. What do you think the oak tree said to the moss in the blank (空白处)? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 56. The p______ (人口) of this city grows quickly every year. 57. There are many m______( 问题) between them, it’s best for them to sit down and chat. 58. It is hard to i______ (想象) what life was like a hundred years ago. 59. We e______ (期待) you to arrive on time for the meeting tomorrow. 60. The old man is becoming more f______ (健忘的) and often can’t remember where he put his keys. X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是李明，你学校的英语俱乐部正在举办以“Different but Great Together”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你和你的好朋友之间的友谊。 要点： 1.你的好朋友是谁？他/她是什么样的性格？ 2.举一个你们因性格不同而共同把事情做得更好的例子。 3.谈谈你对这份友谊的感受。 要求： 1.短文须包含上述要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数60~80。 Different but Great Together __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八年级英语 （人教版） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分, 十大题, 满分120分, 考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题, 在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后, 请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题, 满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the woman do? A. B. C. 2. What does the woman think is the most useful plant? A. B. C. 3. What do we know about the man’s brother? A. He is smart. B. He is serious. C. He is shy. 4. Where did the man visit in Russia? A. An old palace. B. A famous museum. C. An ancient town. 5. Who did the man go camping with? A. The woman. B. His father. C. His mother. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman want to do this weekend? A. Visit John’s house. B. Buy some new posters. C. Decorate her bedroom. 7. What will John do this Saturday? A. Stay at home. B. Help the woman. C. Go shopping. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。 8. What did Helen do to change her looks? A. She bought a new dress. B. She cut her hair shorter. C. She bought new glasses. 9. What did Mark do during his holiday? A. He read some novels. B. He went to a camp. C. He learned to work in a team. 10. What does Mark think of Helen’s holiday? A. It was boring. B. It was too long. C. It was very interesting. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题, 请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What did the speaker’s family do last month? A. They had a party. B. They moved to a new house. C. They worked together in the old house. 12. What was the speaker’s job? A. To sweep the floor. B. To cook dinner. C. To clean up his bedroom. 13. Who helped the speaker hang up the photos? A. His mum. B. His dad. C. His sister. 14. What did the speaker’s sister, Tina, do? A. She packed up books. B. She swept the floor. C. She washed the clothes. 15. How did the speaker feel in the end? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Tired. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Amazing Animals: Key Facts Animal Fact/ Description Blue Whale The 16 and heaviest animal; can weigh up to 17 tons. Giraffe The tallest animal on land; uses its long neck to eat 18 . Peregrine Falcon（游隼） The fastest 19 in the world. Panda One of the cutest animals. Our Goal We must 20 these special animals. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题, 满分35分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】B Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分） 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. D 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. D Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. E 34. G 35. C 第三部分 阅读（共两节, 满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【36~38题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 【39~41题答案】 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. D 【42~45题答案】 【答案】42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D 【46~48题答案】 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D E 【49~52题答案】 【答案】49. C 50. A 51. B 52. D 【53~55题答案】 【答案】53. It felt proud./Very proud. 54. It couldn’t find any water. 55. Thank you, little moss! 第四部分 写（共两大题, 满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分） 【56题答案】 【答案】population##opulation 【57题答案】 【答案】matters##atters 【58题答案】 【答案】imagine##magine 【59题答案】 【答案】expect##xpect 【60题答案】 【答案】forgetful##orgetful X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文： Different but Great Together My best friend is Lucy. She is outgoing and creative, while I am quiet and careful. Last month, we worked on a class project together. She came up with exciting ideas, and I helped organize them. Our different strengths made the project successful. I feel lucky to have Lucy as my friend. Though we are different, we learn from each other and make a great team. Friendship is about accepting differences and growing together. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $