2027年高三英语总复习题组快练十三

**基本信息** 以个人成长与社会现象为情境载体，通过消费观念转变、童年探究经历等真实文本，结合理财习惯、环保主题考查语言理解与表达，渗透思维品质与文化意识，适配高三一轮复习基础巩固与能力提升需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|2篇8题|细节理解、推理判断、主旨大意|选取母亲去世后消费反思、童年给企业写信等叙事文本，问题从具体信息到深层含义，梯度分明，强化思维品质| |七选五|5题|篇章结构、逻辑衔接|围绕理财习惯养成设题，选项兼顾上下文连贯与生活实用性，提升语言运用能力| |语法填空|10空|词形转换（aware→awareness）、介词、从句引导词、非谓语|结合“Use Less Stuff Day”环保主题，考查语法在真实语境中的应用，体现文化意识与学习能力|

2027年高三英语总复习题组层级快练(十三) Ⅰ.阅读理解 Like many women, I always loved to shop. In my teen years, I was what my friends and I fondly called “a mall rat”， a girl who hung out at the mall every weekend, checking out the current fashions. Fast－forward twenty－five years. After the death of my mother, I once again found pleasure in walking the mall. No longer bound by care－giving responsibilities, I could spend as much time there as I pleased, have a pleasant lunch in the food court and get a bit of exercise in a temperature－controlled environment. Fueled by a maximum－sized coffee drink, I could shop for hours, returning home with incredible bargains. It didn’t matter to me that my sweater drawer overflowed and caused me to place the extras in a storage container under the bed. Nor did I mind when an excess of accessories(配饰) was required to be housed in a plastic box atop my dresser. Yet now I was forced to take a closer look at my situation. I searched around my overstuffed closet and pulled out a few of my recent purchases. Suddenly, a thought struck me, “Nothing is forever，” as I looked back on my mother’s long illness and her ultimate passing. It was time to let go. I pulled each piece of clothing out of my closet and sorted them into several piles. Worn－out clothing would go directly into the trash(垃圾). Anything still in good condition but in the wrong size, style or color for me would be donated to an organization that helped women in need. The remainder would be returned to my closet. This act, which took all of about an hour, was liberating in a way I could have never imagined. Now, with my newfound spare time, I make frequent trips to the library and catch up on my reading. And if I want to take a walk I walk outside in the fresh air regardless of temperature. My life is varied and full again, all because I let go. 1. How did the author describe herself in her teens? A. A shopping enthusiast. B. A budget－minded spender. C. A trendsetter. D. A caregiver. 2. What caused the author to reassess her shopping habits? A. Having difficulty storing her purchases. B. Reflecting on her mother’s death. C. The changing mall environment. D. A sudden financial setback. 3. What did the author think of sorting out her clothes? A. Demanding.　　　　 B. Heartbreaking. C. Promising. D. Relieving. 4. What message does the author mainly want to deliver in the text? A. Family takes priority over shopping. B. A diverse lifestyle contributes to personal growth. C. Donating unwanted clothes brings about positive effects. D. Letting go of unnecessary belongings leads to transformation. As a seven－year－old, I wrote a letter to the President of Coca－Cola, begging for his assistance. Having just returned from a ski trip to Stratton Mountain, Vermont, I found myself unable to locate a specific product. At a convenience store on the mountain, my mom bought Coke in nice－looking 240 ml glass bottles. I saved my empty container and after searching all day when I got home, I realized that my local grocery store did not have these bottles. That night at dinner, after telling my parents my discovery, they suggested that I get some information about the bottles. My mom was a recruiter(招聘专员) at the time, her job involving many research skills, and she furnished me with a telephone number for Coca－Cola. I called the following day and got a mailing address for the President, and wrote him a letter. I suppose not too many seven－year－olds voice their concerns to this man, as I quickly received a response. However, the letter was an apology. “Unfortunately，” it read, “we are unable to provide this product in your region.” It began to explain, in very simple terms, that it was not cost effective for Coca－Cola to distribute the product in my heavily populated area. His only recourse was to offer me coupons(优惠券) for other Coca－Cola products. Yet that polite refusal became my first lesson in supply chain economics. My interest in the Coca－Cola company grew. By sixth grade, while my classmates were trading baseball cards, I was already tracking Coca－Cola’s business performance online. Today, as I analyze consumer behavior for a Fortune 500 company, I often reflect on how my career began with that childhood inquiry. Most importantly, I remember how my parents transformed a simple product search into a teachable moment about business realities. Their decision taught me that no question is too small when pursuing understanding—a principle that still guides my market research today. 5. Why did the young author write the letter? A. To ask for some coupons. B. To share a new product idea. C. To request an unavailable product. D. To complain about product distribution. 6. What can we infer about the author’s mother from Paragraph 2? A. She had worked for Coca－Cola before. B. She actively supported her child’s curiosity. C. She thought her child’s demand was impossible. D. She found the address of Coca－Cola’s President. 7. What does the underlined word “recourse” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Apology. B. Reward. C. Solution. D. Refusal. 8. What does the author intend to show through the text? A. Focusing on profitable products is key to business. B. Companies should value every consumer’s needs. C. Hands－on exploration outweighs formal education. D. Small inquiries can reveal meaningful insights. Ⅱ.七选五 Money habits are the small daily decisions we make that influence how we spend and save our money. __1__ With a little awareness and effort, however, we can make improvements that will help us achieve our financial objectives. Taking a careful look at your existing spending habits is one of the first steps in improving your money habits. __2__ It can make you realize the potential issues on your spending habits, which helps you identify areas where you can adjust your spending patterns. Next, set up clear financial objectives for yourself. Having a specific objective in mind will help you keep motivated and focused, whether it’s saving for a down payment on a home, removing credit card debt, or creating an emergency fund. __3__ A budget ensures that your spending is focused on your priorities and that you set aside enough cash to achieve your objectives. Impulsive(冲动的) purchasing is a crucial habit to break. It’s critical to take action to stop the habit of impulse shopping because it can significantly reduce your bank account. Making a list of the items you require before you go shopping and sticking to it is one approach to achieve this. Additionally, wait a day or two before making a purchase. __4__ Finally, it’s critical to pay attention to your financial habits and adjust them as needed. Track your spending and goals, and be prepared to adjust as required. Keep in mind that adjusting your spending patterns is a process, and its effects might not be seen right away. __5__ By doing so, you can achieve your financial objectives and strengthen your overall financial health. A. Setting and sticking to a budget is also crucial. B. It might be challenging to change these habits. C. Good habits formed at youth make all the difference. D. This action can help you determine if you still want the item. E. Make sure to include a category for savings and use it consistently. F. With a little knowledge and effort, you can make positive changes. G. This involves tracking all your spending for a month and then analyzing the data. Ⅲ. 语法填空 Use Less Stuff Day falls on the third Thursday of November every year. The day was created to spread __1__(aware) about the clutter(杂乱) of unnecessary things in our homes, especially during one of the __2__(busy) shopping months of the year. It encourages people to adopt a minimalist lifestyle, in __3__ only the essentials are bought or kept. In the 1950s, minimalist art rose to prominence(出名), and minimalistic design and architecture __4__(grow) popular. Life was chaotic and __5__(crowd) in the cities, and people wanted to simplify by __6__(buy) fewer things and using as little space as possible. During the holiday season, particularly after Thanksgiving, people produced huge amounts of garbage and realized that they needed to do something __7__(manage) this problem. People were encouraged by the government to use fewer things and reduce waste. Use Less Stuff Day was a campaign mainly __8__(initiate) towards making people realize how we often buy things that we don’t use and how it leads to more waste generation, resulting __9__ environmental pollution. This day was created to remind us that we get caught up in the latest trends and lifestyles very often. We want the latest phones and computers, even though __10__ we have at home works completely fine. This leads to our houses getting clogged(塞满) with unnecessary things left untouched. 1. ________　2. ________　3. ________ 4. ________　5. ________　6. ________ 7. ________　8. ________　9. ________ 10. ________ 5 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题组层级快练(十三) Ⅰ.阅读理解 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过反思自己的购物经历，展示了放弃不必要的物质所带来的积极影响。 1. 答案　A 解析　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I was what my friends and I fondly called ‘a mall rat’， a girl who hung out at the mall every weekend, checking out the current fashions”可知，作者回忆起自己的青少年时期，说自己是一个爱逛商场的年轻人。 2. 答案　B 解析　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Suddenly, a thought struck me，‘Nothing is forever，’ as I looked back on my mother’s long illness and her ultimate passing”和“It was time to let go”可知，作者回想母亲的死亡时，突然意识到“没有什么是永恒的”，从而重新审视自己的购物行为。 3. 答案　D 解析　观点态度题。根据第四段中的“This act, which took all of about an hour, was liberating in a way I could have never imagined”可知，作者将整理衣物的过程描述为“让人解放的”，因此这一行为对她来说是一种解脱和自由。 4. 答案　D 解析　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“make frequent trips to the library and catch up on my reading”和“walk outside in the fresh air”以及“My life is varied and full again, all because I let go”可知，作者放弃不必要的物质这一行为给她带来了巨大的转变。C项有一定的迷惑性，作者在文中并不只是说捐赠不需要的衣服给自己带来了积极影响，具有片面性。 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。作者在七岁那年的滑雪旅行中见过240毫升玻璃瓶装可口可乐，后来遍寻不着，便决定写信给可口可乐总裁。虽没有得到想要的可乐，但作者却从中学习到了供应链经济学知识。这份童年的好奇与探索最终影响其职业发展，成为其从事市场研究的起点。 5. 答案　C 解析　细节理解题。根据第一、二段的信息可知，作者因本地买不到滑雪时见到的玻璃瓶装可乐，于是写信请求该公司总裁协助提供该产品，对应C项“为了请求提供一种买不到的产品”。A项“为了索要一些优惠券”因果颠倒，优惠券是可口可乐公司的回应(offer me coupons)，而非作者写信的目的；B项“为了分享一个新产品创意”错误，作者寻找的是已存在的玻璃瓶装可乐(nice－looking 240 ml glass bottles)，并非提出新产品设想；D项“为了抱怨产品分销问题”过度推断，作者的核心诉求是“获取产品”而非“抱怨”，文中未体现负面情绪，且彼时作者也没有产品分销的概念。 6. 答案　B 解析　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“My mom was a recruiter ... she furnished me with a telephone number for Coca－Cola ... wrote him a letter(我母亲当时是一名招聘专员，她的工作涉及许多调研技能，于是她为我提供了可口可乐公司的电话号码。第二天，我打了电话后获得了该公司总裁的通信地址，并给他写了一封信)”可知，母亲利用自己的调研技能主动提供联系方式，帮助孩子落实写信请求，体现了她对孩子好奇心的积极支持。A项“她曾在可口可乐公司工作过”，C项“她认为孩子的要求是不可能实现的”，D项“她找到了可口可乐公司总裁的通信地址”均与原文不符。 7. 答案　C 解析　词义猜测题。分析画线词上文的逻辑可知，作者写信请求获得特定玻璃瓶装可乐，总裁回复道，在作者所在地区分销该产品不划算，因此无法满足需求。总裁在拒绝后给作者提供了优惠券。recourse出现在“拒绝”与“提供优惠券”之间，表明这是在无法解决原问题时采取的替代性解决手段(Solution)。前文已明确提到“the letter was an apology”，此处是道歉后的具体行动，而非道歉本身，A项混淆概念；优惠券是因无法满足需求的补偿，而非对作者行为的“奖励”，B项情感色彩不符；“拒绝”是总裁信的核心态度(unable to provide)，但recourse指拒绝后的应对措施，而非拒绝本身，D项错误。 8. 答案　D 解析　主旨大意题。最后一段是本文的主旨段。本段的主题句“Their decision taught me that no question is too small when pursuing understanding—a principle that still guides my market research today(他们的决定告诉我，在求知的道路上，没有什么问题是微不足道的——这一原则至今仍指导着我的市场研究)”表明，作者将童年时对一瓶可乐的追问升华为职业理念，认为小问题能揭示有意义的见解(如供应链经济学)，对应D项。可口可乐公司因不划算而未分销产品，但这是企业行为，并非作者在本文中想传达的信息，作者强调的是“探索过程”而非“利润导向”，A项“关注盈利产品对商业来说是关键”错误；文中可口可乐公司的总裁拒绝了作者的需求，且作者的感悟聚焦于“提问的价值”而非“企业应如何回应需求”，B项“企业应重视每一位消费者的需求”偏离主题；文中未比较“实践”与“正规教育”，C项“实践探索重于正规教育”错误。 Ⅱ.七选五 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何通过改变日常的金钱习惯来影响我们的消费和储蓄方式，以及如何通过一些具体的方法来改善我们的财务状况。 1. 答案　B 解析　根据上文“Money habits are the small daily decisions we make that influence how we spend and save our money.”以及下文“With a little awareness and effort, however, we can make improvements that will help us achieve our financial objectives.” 可知，设空处需填入与下文形成转折关系的内容，B项“It might be challenging to change these habits.(改变这些习惯可能具有挑战性)”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。 2. 答案　G 解析　根据上文“Taking a careful look at your existing spending habits is one of the first steps in improving your money habits.” 可知，接下来应该具体说明如何审视自己现有的消费习惯，G项“This involves tracking all your spending for a month and then analyzing the data.(这包括记录你一个月的所有支出，然后分析数据)”符合语境，是对上文的进一步解释。 3. 答案　A 解析　根据下文“A budget ensures that your spending is focused on your priorities and that you set aside enough cash to achieve your objectives.” 可知，此处强调预算的重要性，A项“Setting and sticking to a budget is also crucial.(制定并坚持预算也很关键)”符合语境。 4. 答案　D 解析　根据上文“Additionally, wait a day or two before making a purchase.” 可知，接下来应该解释这样做的目的是什么，D项“This action can help you determine if you still want the item.(这个行为可以帮助你确定你是否仍然想要这个物品)”符合语境。 5. 答案　F 解析　根据上文“Keep in mind that adjusting your spending patterns is a process, and its effects might not be seen right away.” 以及下文“By doing so, you can achieve your financial objectives and strengthen your overall financial health.” 可知，调整消费模式是一个漫长的过程，设空处应给出可行建议，引出后续效果，F项“With a little knowledge and effort, you can make positive changes.(只要有一点知识和努力，你就能做出积极的改变)”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。 Ⅲ. 语法填空 　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。“少用物品日”倡导极简生活，旨在应对过度消费带来的环境问题。 1. 答案　awareness 解析　考查名词。设空处作spread的宾语，应用名词，故填awareness。 2. 答案　busiest 解析　考查形容词最高级。of the year明确了比较的范围是一年中的所有购物月，故设空处应用busy的最高级。 3. 答案　which 解析　考查关系词。only the essentials are bought or kept是一个完整的句子，根据句意可推断此处需要用定语从句说明a minimalist lifestyle的具体内容；设空处指代a minimalist lifestyle，且在从句中作介词in的宾语，故填which。 4. 答案　grew 解析　考查一般过去时。根据时间状语In the 1950s可知，此处讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。 5. 答案　crowded 解析　考查形容词。设空处与chaotic并列作表语，描述城市生活状态，意为“拥挤的”，故填crowded。 6. 答案　buying 解析　考查动词－ing形式。设空处作介词by的宾语，所以用动词－ing形式。 7. 答案　to manage 解析　考查动词不定式。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示人们需要做些事情的目的是解决这个问题。 8. 答案　initiated 解析　考查动词－ed形式。设空处应填非谓语动词；initiate与campaign之间是动宾关系，所以用动词－ed形式作后置定语。 9. 答案　in 解析　考查固定搭配。根据句意可知，过度购买导致环境污染；result in意为“导致”，符合语境。 10. 答案　what 解析　考查连接词。设空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作have的宾语，此处指“我们家拥有的东西”，故填what。 5 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $