九年级英语上学期第一次月考押题预测卷（浙江专用）-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册语法词汇综合专练（人教版）

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（浙江专用），涵盖阅读理解（30分）、任务型阅读（10分）、完形填空（15分）、词汇运用（15分）、语法填空（10分）及书面表达（20分），素材融合金庸生平、古建筑手绘等文化传承内容与智能家居、在线健身等时代热点，注重语言能力与思维品质的综合考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|15题/30分|细节理解、推理判断、词义猜测|选用金庸生平（文化意识）、智能家居安全（科技前沿），设题梯度从基础信息到逻辑分析| |任务型阅读|5题/10分|信息匹配、主旨概括|以“平凡到伟大”为主题，培养学生逻辑思维与价值判断（思维品质）| |完形填空|15题/15分|上下文语境、词汇辨析|通过手绘古建筑故事，融合文化传承与语言运用能力，考查语境理解与词汇精准运用| |书面表达|1题/20分|内容组织、观点表达|“儿童生活变化”主题贴近学生实际，要求描述变化、分析原因并评价，提升综合语言输出与学习能力|

2026-2027学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考卷 （浙江专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 第一部分 笔试部分 一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Many people have read Louis Cha Leung-yung’s novels. Unfortunately, Louis Cha Leung-yung, 94, an influential Chinese novelist, better known under the pen name Jin Yong, died on October 30, 2018 in Hong Kong. Cha is well-known for his martial arts (武术) or wuxia novels. Over 300 million copies of his works have been sold in the Chinese-speaking world. While few of his books have been translated into English, Cha is one of the world-famous Chinese writers, with fans across China. His stories have been adapted into television shows, films, comic books, and video games. The first part of his most popular series, Legends of the Condor Heroes, was published in English earlier in 2018. Born in Haining, Zhejiang Province, Cha graduated from the Law School of Soochow University in 1948. In 1955, Cha published his first wuxia novel The Book and the Sword under his pen name Jin Yong. He wrote 15 popular wuxia novels, and finished his last novel The Deer and the Cauldron in 1972. Cha also founded Hong Kong’s major Chinese-language newspaper Ming Pao in 1959, and served as its editor-in-chief (总编辑) until 1989. Cha also served on the Basic Law Drafting Committee from 1985 to 1989. He made some of the greatest contributions to Chinese culture and Hong Kong’s media development. Hong Kong science fiction novelist Ni Kuang called Cha’s novels “the best in the world and of all time” and said Cha’s works would live on forever. Hong Kong Screenwriters’ (编剧) Guild President John Chong Ching said Cha was “China’s Shakespeare”. 1．What is Louis Cha most famous for? A．His films and comic books. B．His films and TV shows. C．His martial arts novels. D．His Ming Pao. 2．According to the passage, Louis Cha’s books are ________. A．only enjoyed across China. B．all translated into English. C．changed into different kinds of arts. D．better than Shakespeare’s. 3．Which is the correct order for time about Cha’s life? ①Cha published his first wuxia novel. ②Cha graduated from Soochow University. ③Cha finished The Deer and the Cauldron. ④Cha served on the Basic Law Drafting Committee. ⑤Cha founded the newspaper Ming Pao. A．①②③④⑤ B．②①⑤③④ C．⑤①②④③ D．②①④③⑤ ①Nowadays, smart home devices (设备) have become a popular choice for more and more people. They allow people to manage their homes from anywhere, making life more convenient and enjoyable. However, they also come with safety risks that you may not notice. ②Some smart home devices are often rushed to the market, without enough safety testing. As a result, some baby monitors (监视器) and cameras have been hacked (非法入侵), so hackers (黑客) could spy on others and even control their devices. Many experts believe that with smart home devices, you shouldn’t ask “if” they will be hacked, but “when”, because many of these devices are easy to hack and don’t have strong protection. ③If hackers break into your devices, they could get your Wi-Fi password (密码) or other saved personal information. Criminals (犯罪分子) might monitor your device activity to find out when you get up, when you’re not at home, when you come back from work and so on. What’s more, many people control their smart devices through smartphones, which means some important personal information could be at risk. ④Although the risks of smart home devices might sound scary, there are several ways to stay safe. One of the easiest ways is to keep devices updated (更新). Companies often put out new versions (版本) to replace the old ones, so be sure to update your systems regularly. ⑤You should protect your network, too. Use a strong Wi-Fi password, turn on network encryption (加密), and consider setting up a guest network for your smart devices. This will help stop strangers from visiting your network and devices. 4．Many people use smart home devices because ________. A．they are easy to buy B．they make homes more modern C．they make their lives easier to manage D．they are very safe to use 5．Which sentence uses “spy” the same way as the underlined word? spy /spaɪ/    v. ①突然看见  ②暗中监视  ③当间谍  ④n. 间谍 A．He spied for his own country. B．His task was to spy on an important person. C．I hope one day there will be no spy in our country. D．He spied an old friend when he was walking down the street. 6．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A．The dangers of using smart home devices. B．How hackers break into your computers. C．Why smart home devices are expensive. D．How to keep your smart devices safe. 7．What is the best structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． “It has to arrive soon,” thought Amy happily. “How does it get here without a map?” wondered Amy. She was waiting patiently to see Wilson again. As Amy looked through the window, she saw something unusual—a squirrel! Amy watched him collecting the nuts (坚果) that fell from the trees. The squirrel studied each nut before deciding what to do with it. If it was small or ready to eat, he pushed the nut into his mouth. If it was large but not ready, he buried (埋) it. If he saw another animal nearby, like a rabbit or a fox, he first hid the nut in his mouth and then buried it somewhere else secretly. Suddenly, a flash of yellow flew past Amy’s window. “Wilson, you’ve come back!” Amy cheered, running into the yard. She picked some berries for the bird to eat and went inside to watch. Minutes later, she saw the squirrel. He was eating the berries! Amy ran back outside as fast as she could. “Hey! Those are for Wilson! Go and dig up the nuts you buried!” Amy raced into the house and found a small net to put some berries in. She managed to hang the net from a tall branch of an old tree. The next morning, Amy woke up, looked out of her window, and saw the squirrel. He was at the bottom of the tree, looking at the branches! Suddenly, he climbed up to the tall branch. Then, he hung upside down to reach for the net! “You’re nothing but trouble,” thought Amy angrily. “From now on, I’m calling you Trouble!” Amy had to go outside to look for somewhere else. She noticed a metal pole supporting the clothesline. “Trouble can’t climb that!” thought Amy. “There is no way to snack on Wilson’s food this time!” Later, when Amy arrived home from school, she went to look for Wilson. There was Trouble again, jumping onto the clothesline from the tall branch of the tree! Using his tail to balance, he walked along the clothesline to the net of berries. Next, Trouble hit the net hard with his foot, causing several berries to fall to the ground. Wilson flew down from a nearby tree and, together, Trouble and Wilson shared the berries. “Trouble, you’re a smart squirrel!” smiled Amy. From that day on, Amy looked forward to visits from both Wilson and Trouble. 8．What was Amy waiting for at the beginning of the story? A．A fox. B．A rabbit. C．A bird. D．A squirrel. 9．What did Amy find while watching the squirrel in paragraph 2? A．He picked and buried the biggest nuts for winter. B．He decided which nuts to bury and which to eat. C．He liked to share nuts with other animals nearby. D．He collected and buried all the nuts on the ground. 10．Why did Amy call the squirrel Trouble? A．He kept snacking on Wilson’s food. B．He climbed too high for Amy to catch. C．He didn’t go and dig up the nuts he buried. D．He waited outside Amy’s house every morning. 11．How did Amy feel about Trouble at the end of the story? A．She thought he was still a trouble. B．She was unhappy with his smartness. C．She cared more about him than Wilson. D．She admired his cleverness and kindness. Since exercise videos started appearing online, most people have used them easily to keep fit. Even so, some people say exercise videos should not replace the proper instruction at a gym. One advantage of online exercise videos is that they are free. You don’t have to pay for a gym membership or expensive exercise equipment (设备). Besides, it’s very convenient for people to watch them. You just need a Wi-Fi connection and you can start exercising anytime you like. Also, there are plenty of choices of exercise videos online. You might decide on a more relaxing yoga or Pilates class or go for a more high-energy Zumba workout. However, some people might find this wide range (系列) of choices confusing. They might not know how to choose the right video. In a gym, you could get advice on what exercises you need to do and how to do them correctly. But at home, it is possible for you to keep doing an exercise incorrectly because no expert around corrects you. To avoid getting hurt during the exercise, it’s better for beginners to do exercise in a gym. There are many pros and cons to online exercise videos, but I strongly believe that the pros outweigh the cons. People who are unable to go to the gym now have the chance of getting fit at home whenever they want, and some exercise is definitely better than no exercise at all. 12．What does the underlined word “confusing” mean? A．Unclear. B．Terrible. C．Difficult. D．Enjoyable. 13．Why is it a good choice for beginners to do exercise in a gym? A．To avoid getting hurt during the exercise. B．To know which exercise fits them. C．To know how to use the equipment correctly. D．To keep exercising for longer time with others. 14．What is the writer’s attitude towards exercise videos? A．Supportive. B．Uncertain. C．Doubtful. D．Worried. 15．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 二、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Nobody is born great. Start with duties. Do the homework, the chores and the small promises of today. A student who never forgets homework looks like nobody’s hero, but it is the same habit that later keeps a scientist careful and honest. Then learn to fall. Think of the pioneers we admire: their roads were full of dead ends, and every one of them tried again. Finally, keep others in your plan. It was necessary for Zhang Qian to walk the desert alone, yet his road later carried thousands of traders and their stories. Greatness is only a seed. Plant it in an ordinary day, and water it for years. A．Small duties are the first seeds of a great character. B．Greatness is not found; it is grown, one habit at a time. C．Falling down is not the end — stopping is. D．The best heroes make others better, too. E．Only famous people can change the world. 16． 17． 18． 19． 20．What “seed habit” are you planting these days?(不超过10词) 第二部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 In recent years, with the rise of traditional Chinese culture, the ancient buildings and temples in rural areas have attracted more young people to explore and visit. Coming from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, Qin Zhizhen has caught the hearts of social media users with his hand-drawn works of ancient Shanxi architecture (建筑学), 21 new life into these old buildings. In a coffee shop, 22 with a paintbrush and a box of colors, the 29-year-old begins his daily painting routine. “After painting ancient buildings for so long, I feel like every time I sit across from them and carefully sketch (画素描), I’m having a 23 with them, getting to know them all over again. Each 24 is a moment where these ancient buildings and I draw closer, understanding each other.” Qin grew up near Jinci Temple in Taiyuan, which is a historic cultural site showcasing fine 25 of ancient Chinese architecture, sculpture, and inscriptions. When he was little, Qin often accompanied his grandfather on visits to the temple and other classical buildings in Shanxi. These 26 planted the seed (种子) of his passion for ancient architecture. In 2022, Qin decided to paint Jinci Temple, a subject he was 27 with. He sketched it with a pencil on paper, then 28 watercolors. “When I posted this work online, it 29 many likes, comments, and shares, which greatly encouraged me,” Qin said, marking the 30 of his journey into painting ancient buildings. In his works, Qin focuses on ancient buildings as the 31 subject. One of the challenges in his creative process is 32 the structures (结构) and proportions of the buildings. To 33 the reality of his paintings, Qin also reads books on ancient architecture. These beautiful paintings are easily shareable and 34 accepted. Qin is considering whether he can paint all of Shanxi’s ancient buildings 35 his social media following grows. To date, he has completed over 80 of them. 21．A．dividing B．translating C．changing D．breathing 22．A．armed B．linked C．covered D．compared 23．A．congratulation B．competition C．celebration D．conversation 24．A．production B．invention C．creation D．decision 25．A．features B．examples C．records D．secrets 26．A．exchanges B．examinations C．experiences D．expressions 27．A．familiar B．careful C．patient D．satisfied 28．A．fitted B．tied C．mixed D．added 29．A．received B．involved C．accepted D．created 30．A．meaning B．beginning C．happening D．programming 31．A．relative B．private C．main D．basic 32．A．mentioning B．mastering C．imagining D．inspiring 33．A．invent B．include C．influence D．increase 34．A．especially B．probably C．widely D．nearly 35．A．as B．if C．so D．unless 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A． 根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词(每空一词)。 Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on 36 (九月) 28th. 551B．C． in the Kingdom of Lu. in today’s Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the age of 37 (十五) , he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he became a teacher. He started his own school. He 38 (相信) everyone should have a chance to get education whether they were rich or poor. He had about, 3,000 students and many of them became famous. Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and 39 (行为). And he is also regarded as the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are about kindness and good manners. He said young people should take care of the old. People should not only always think of themselves, but work for others. His ideas are around in people’s 40 (日常的) life. Today people can still hear the ideas, and they even go far into east and south Asia. B． 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺。意思完整，每空限填一词，每次限用一次。 remember  safe    ability  important  one  make  China  hurt  who  lucky On September 3,2025, China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’ anmen Square. It was to mark the 80th anniversary of winning the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. This event had great 41 for all Chinese people. The parade lasted about 70 minutes. There were 45 teams in total, like air flag teams, foot teams and equipment (装备) teams. All the weapons shown were 42 in China, and many new kinds appeared for the 43 time. This parade was very meaningful. First, it helped people 44 history and respect the heroes 45 had died for our country. Second, it showed how modern our military (军队) was and its ability to keep our country 46 . Third, it told the world China would keep the post-war order and support global peace. During the parade, people from different fields were invited. This told us the war victory came from the unity of the whole Chinese nation. Also, the parade showed 47 promise to build a better world for everyone. The Chinese military will never use force to 48 other countries, it only wants to protect our country and people. How 49 we are in such a strong country! As teenagers, we should learn from history, study hard to improve our 50 and help our country develop. 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 My name is Li Mei. My hometown is a small village in the mountains. Great changes 51 (take) place there since I left it ten years ago. In the past, the roads in my hometown were narrow and it was hard 52 (get) around. People could only get in touch 53 their friends far away by letter. 54 (fortunate), things are quite different now. Nowadays, wide roads 55 (build) between the village and the town. People can go to the town easily by bus. A new hospital has been built, so villagers can get better medical 56 (treat) than before. Children study in 57 (modern) schools than before. In their leisure time, people like 58 (dance) in the square or chatting online. I’m glad to see that my hometown 59 (become) more and more beautiful. I believe it will have a 60 (bright) future. 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 61．假设你是李华，下周你班要召开以“身边的变化”为主题的班会，你将作为代表发言，分享儿童生活的变化。请你以“Changes in Children’s Life”为主题，根据写作提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。 写作提示： 1.What changes have taken place in children’s study and life? (Give at least two examples) 2.What are the reasons for these changes? 3.What do you think of these changes? 写作要求： 1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. It’s great to share with you the changes in children’s life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考卷 （浙江专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 第一部分 笔试部分 一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Many people have read Louis Cha Leung-yung’s novels. Unfortunately, Louis Cha Leung-yung, 94, an influential Chinese novelist, better known under the pen name Jin Yong, died on October 30, 2018 in Hong Kong. Cha is well-known for his martial arts (武术) or wuxia novels. Over 300 million copies of his works have been sold in the Chinese-speaking world. While few of his books have been translated into English, Cha is one of the world-famous Chinese writers, with fans across China. His stories have been adapted into television shows, films, comic books, and video games. The first part of his most popular series, Legends of the Condor Heroes, was published in English earlier in 2018. Born in Haining, Zhejiang Province, Cha graduated from the Law School of Soochow University in 1948. In 1955, Cha published his first wuxia novel The Book and the Sword under his pen name Jin Yong. He wrote 15 popular wuxia novels, and finished his last novel The Deer and the Cauldron in 1972. Cha also founded Hong Kong’s major Chinese-language newspaper Ming Pao in 1959, and served as its editor-in-chief (总编辑) until 1989. Cha also served on the Basic Law Drafting Committee from 1985 to 1989. He made some of the greatest contributions to Chinese culture and Hong Kong’s media development. Hong Kong science fiction novelist Ni Kuang called Cha’s novels “the best in the world and of all time” and said Cha’s works would live on forever. Hong Kong Screenwriters’ (编剧) Guild President John Chong Ching said Cha was “China’s Shakespeare”. 1．What is Louis Cha most famous for? A．His films and comic books. B．His films and TV shows. C．His martial arts novels. D．His Ming Pao. 2．According to the passage, Louis Cha’s books are ________. A．only enjoyed across China. B．all translated into English. C．changed into different kinds of arts. D．better than Shakespeare’s. 3．Which is the correct order for time about Cha’s life? ①Cha published his first wuxia novel. ②Cha graduated from Soochow University. ③Cha finished The Deer and the Cauldron. ④Cha served on the Basic Law Drafting Committee. ⑤Cha founded the newspaper Ming Pao. A．①②③④⑤ B．②①⑤③④ C．⑤①②④③ D．②①④③⑤ 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了著名武侠小说家金庸（查良镛）的生平、文学成就、媒体事业以及他人对其作品的高度评价。 【详解】1．根据“Cha is well-known for his martial arts or wuxia novels”可知，金庸以武侠小说而闻名世界。 2．根据“His stories have been adapted into television shows, films, comic books, and video games.”可知，金庸小说被改编成多种艺术形式。 3．根据“Cha graduated from the Law School of Soochow University in 1948.”，“In 1955, Cha published his first wuxia novel The Book and the Sword under his pen name Jin Yong.”，“Cha also founded Hong Kong’s major Chinese-language newspaper Ming Pao in 1959”，“finished his last novel The Deer and the Cauldron in 1972.”以及“Cha also served on the Basic Law Drafting Committee from 1985 to 1989”可知，正确的顺序为②①⑤③④。 ①Nowadays, smart home devices (设备) have become a popular choice for more and more people. They allow people to manage their homes from anywhere, making life more convenient and enjoyable. However, they also come with safety risks that you may not notice. ②Some smart home devices are often rushed to the market, without enough safety testing. As a result, some baby monitors (监视器) and cameras have been hacked (非法入侵), so hackers (黑客) could spy on others and even control their devices. Many experts believe that with smart home devices, you shouldn’t ask “if” they will be hacked, but “when”, because many of these devices are easy to hack and don’t have strong protection. ③If hackers break into your devices, they could get your Wi-Fi password (密码) or other saved personal information. Criminals (犯罪分子) might monitor your device activity to find out when you get up, when you’re not at home, when you come back from work and so on. What’s more, many people control their smart devices through smartphones, which means some important personal information could be at risk. ④Although the risks of smart home devices might sound scary, there are several ways to stay safe. One of the easiest ways is to keep devices updated (更新). Companies often put out new versions (版本) to replace the old ones, so be sure to update your systems regularly. ⑤You should protect your network, too. Use a strong Wi-Fi password, turn on network encryption (加密), and consider setting up a guest network for your smart devices. This will help stop strangers from visiting your network and devices. 4．Many people use smart home devices because ________. A．they are easy to buy B．they make homes more modern C．they make their lives easier to manage D．they are very safe to use 5．Which sentence uses “spy” the same way as the underlined word? spy /spaɪ/    v. ①突然看见  ②暗中监视  ③当间谍  ④n. 间谍 A．He spied for his own country. B．His task was to spy on an important person. C．I hope one day there will be no spy in our country. D．He spied an old friend when he was walking down the street. 6．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A．The dangers of using smart home devices. B．How hackers break into your computers. C．Why smart home devices are expensive. D．How to keep your smart devices safe. 7．What is the best structure of this passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】4．C 5．B 6．A 7．B 【导语】本文介绍了智能家居设备因能便捷管理家居受到人们欢迎，同时说明了这类设备存在的安全风险，并给出了两种保障使用安全的方法。 【详解】4．根据文章第①段中“They allow people to manage their homes from anywhere, making life more convenient and enjoyable.”可知，人们使用智能家居设备是因为它让家居管理更便捷，生活更舒适。 5．根据文章第②段中“hackers (黑客) could spy on others and even control their devices”可知，此处spy是动词，意为“暗中监视”。选项B“His task was to spy on an important person.”中spy同样是动词“暗中监视”的用法，和文中用法一致。 6．根据文章第③段内容可知，该段介绍了黑客入侵智能家居设备后，会窃取Wi-Fi密码等个人信息、监控用户作息规律等危害，核心是讲使用智能家居设备的危险。 7．文章第①段总起，引出智能家居设备存在安全风险的话题；第②③段分别从设备易被入侵的原因、被入侵后的危害两方面，阐述安全风险相关内容；第④⑤段分别介绍更新设备、保护网络两种安全使用的方法。整体为“总—分”结构，第①段为总起，②至⑤段为分述内容，对应选项B的结构。 “It has to arrive soon,” thought Amy happily. “How does it get here without a map?” wondered Amy. She was waiting patiently to see Wilson again. As Amy looked through the window, she saw something unusual—a squirrel! Amy watched him collecting the nuts (坚果) that fell from the trees. The squirrel studied each nut before deciding what to do with it. If it was small or ready to eat, he pushed the nut into his mouth. If it was large but not ready, he buried (埋) it. If he saw another animal nearby, like a rabbit or a fox, he first hid the nut in his mouth and then buried it somewhere else secretly. Suddenly, a flash of yellow flew past Amy’s window. “Wilson, you’ve come back!” Amy cheered, running into the yard. She picked some berries for the bird to eat and went inside to watch. Minutes later, she saw the squirrel. He was eating the berries! Amy ran back outside as fast as she could. “Hey! Those are for Wilson! Go and dig up the nuts you buried!” Amy raced into the house and found a small net to put some berries in. She managed to hang the net from a tall branch of an old tree. The next morning, Amy woke up, looked out of her window, and saw the squirrel. He was at the bottom of the tree, looking at the branches! Suddenly, he climbed up to the tall branch. Then, he hung upside down to reach for the net! “You’re nothing but trouble,” thought Amy angrily. “From now on, I’m calling you Trouble!” Amy had to go outside to look for somewhere else. She noticed a metal pole supporting the clothesline. “Trouble can’t climb that!” thought Amy. “There is no way to snack on Wilson’s food this time!” Later, when Amy arrived home from school, she went to look for Wilson. There was Trouble again, jumping onto the clothesline from the tall branch of the tree! Using his tail to balance, he walked along the clothesline to the net of berries. Next, Trouble hit the net hard with his foot, causing several berries to fall to the ground. Wilson flew down from a nearby tree and, together, Trouble and Wilson shared the berries. “Trouble, you’re a smart squirrel!” smiled Amy. From that day on, Amy looked forward to visits from both Wilson and Trouble. 8．What was Amy waiting for at the beginning of the story? A．A fox. B．A rabbit. C．A bird. D．A squirrel. 9．What did Amy find while watching the squirrel in paragraph 2? A．He picked and buried the biggest nuts for winter. B．He decided which nuts to bury and which to eat. C．He liked to share nuts with other animals nearby. D．He collected and buried all the nuts on the ground. 10．Why did Amy call the squirrel Trouble? A．He kept snacking on Wilson’s food. B．He climbed too high for Amy to catch. C．He didn’t go and dig up the nuts he buried. D．He waited outside Amy’s house every morning. 11．How did Amy feel about Trouble at the end of the story? A．She thought he was still a trouble. B．She was unhappy with his smartness. C．She cared more about him than Wilson. D．She admired his cleverness and kindness. 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．A 11．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了女孩Amy等待小鸟Wilson来访时，遇到一只偷吃浆果的松鼠，起初她觉得松鼠是麻烦，后来发现松鼠既聪明又会和Wilson分享食物，最终开始期待二者一同来访的故事。 【详解】8．根据文章第一段“She was waiting patiently to see Wilson again.”和第三段“She picked some berries for the bird to eat”可知，Amy在等待一只鸟。 9．根据文章第二段“The squirrel studied each nut before deciding what to do with it. If it was small or ready to eat, he pushed the nut into his mouth. If it was large but not ready, he buried it.”可知，Amy观察到松鼠会判断哪些坚果要吃掉，哪些要埋起来。 10．根据文章第三段“He was eating the berries! Amy ran back outside as fast as she could. ‘Hey! Those are for Wilson! ...’”和第四段“Suddenly, he climbed up to the tall branch. Then, he hung upside down to reach for the net! ... I’m calling you Trouble!”可知，松鼠一直偷吃给Wilson的食物，所以Amy给它起名Trouble。 11．根据文章第六段“together, Trouble and Wilson shared the berries”和第七段“Trouble, you’re a smart squirrel!”可知，故事最后Amy欣赏松鼠的聪明和友善。 Since exercise videos started appearing online, most people have used them easily to keep fit. Even so, some people say exercise videos should not replace the proper instruction at a gym. One advantage of online exercise videos is that they are free. You don’t have to pay for a gym membership or expensive exercise equipment (设备). Besides, it’s very convenient for people to watch them. You just need a Wi-Fi connection and you can start exercising anytime you like. Also, there are plenty of choices of exercise videos online. You might decide on a more relaxing yoga or Pilates class or go for a more high-energy Zumba workout. However, some people might find this wide range (系列) of choices confusing. They might not know how to choose the right video. In a gym, you could get advice on what exercises you need to do and how to do them correctly. But at home, it is possible for you to keep doing an exercise incorrectly because no expert around corrects you. To avoid getting hurt during the exercise, it’s better for beginners to do exercise in a gym. There are many pros and cons to online exercise videos, but I strongly believe that the pros outweigh the cons. People who are unable to go to the gym now have the chance of getting fit at home whenever they want, and some exercise is definitely better than no exercise at all. 12．What does the underlined word “confusing” mean? A．Unclear. B．Terrible. C．Difficult. D．Enjoyable. 13．Why is it a good choice for beginners to do exercise in a gym? A．To avoid getting hurt during the exercise. B．To know which exercise fits them. C．To know how to use the equipment correctly. D．To keep exercising for longer time with others. 14．What is the writer’s attitude towards exercise videos? A．Supportive. B．Uncertain. C．Doubtful. D．Worried. 15．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】12．A 13．A 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕线上健身视频展开讨论。文章先提出观点：线上健身视频不能完全替代健身房的专业指导；接着介绍线上健身视频免费、方便、选择多的优点，然后阐述它存在的弊端，最后作者表明自己的态度，线上健身视频利大于弊。 【详解】12．根据文章第三段中“However, some people might find this wide range (系列) of choices confusing. They might not know how to choose the right video.”可推知，人们面对繁多的健身视频选择时，不知道如何挑选合适的，会感到困惑、拿不准，因此confusing的含义与Unclear（不清楚的、令人困惑的）相近。 13．根据文章第三段中“To avoid getting hurt during the exercise, it’s better for beginners to do exercise in a gym.”可知，初学者在健身房锻炼的好处是可以避免运动中受伤。 14．根据文章第四段中“but I strongly believe that the pros outweigh the cons.”可知，作者认为在线健身视频的优点多于缺点，对其持支持的态度。 15．梳理全文脉络：第1段引出话题，提出人们对在线健身视频的不同看法；第2段阐述在线健身视频的优点；第3段阐述在线健身视频的弊端；第4段总结全文，表达作者的个人观点。文章为“总-分-总”结构，与选项C的图示匹配。 二、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Nobody is born great. Start with duties. Do the homework, the chores and the small promises of today. A student who never forgets homework looks like nobody’s hero, but it is the same habit that later keeps a scientist careful and honest. Then learn to fall. Think of the pioneers we admire: their roads were full of dead ends, and every one of them tried again. Finally, keep others in your plan. It was necessary for Zhang Qian to walk the desert alone, yet his road later carried thousands of traders and their stories. Greatness is only a seed. Plant it in an ordinary day, and water it for years. A．Small duties are the first seeds of a great character. B．Greatness is not found; it is grown, one habit at a time. C．Falling down is not the end — stopping is. D．The best heroes make others better, too. E．Only famous people can change the world. 16． 17． 18． 19． 20．What “seed habit” are you planting these days?(不超过10词) 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．I keep reading English for ten minutes every day. 【导语】本文主要讲述了伟大并非天生，而是通过日常责任、面对失败和帮助他人等习惯逐渐培养而成的。 【详解】16．根据文章第1段“Nobody is born great.”及下文列举的培养伟大的具体方法可知，此处应引出伟大是后天培养的观点，选项B“伟大不是找到的，而是靠一个个习惯逐步培养出来的”符合语境。 17．根据文章第2段“Start with duties.”及后文“A student who never forgets homework looks like nobody’s hero”可知，此处强调小责任对品格的重要性，选项A“微小职责是伟大品格的第一粒种子”与之对应。 18．根据文章第3段“Then learn to fall.”及后文“every one of them tried again”可知，此处应表达跌倒后不停止才是关键，选项C“跌倒不是终点，止步才是”符合语境。 19．根据文章第4段“Finally, keep others in your plan.”及后文张骞的故事可知，此处应提及英雄对他人的积极影响，选项D“最好的英雄也会让他人变得更好”符合语境。 20．开放性作答，言之有理即可，注意词数限制。如：我每天坚持阅读英文十分钟。 第二部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 In recent years, with the rise of traditional Chinese culture, the ancient buildings and temples in rural areas have attracted more young people to explore and visit. Coming from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, Qin Zhizhen has caught the hearts of social media users with his hand-drawn works of ancient Shanxi architecture (建筑学), 21 new life into these old buildings. In a coffee shop, 22 with a paintbrush and a box of colors, the 29-year-old begins his daily painting routine. “After painting ancient buildings for so long, I feel like every time I sit across from them and carefully sketch (画素描), I’m having a 23 with them, getting to know them all over again. Each 24 is a moment where these ancient buildings and I draw closer, understanding each other.” Qin grew up near Jinci Temple in Taiyuan, which is a historic cultural site showcasing fine 25 of ancient Chinese architecture, sculpture, and inscriptions. When he was little, Qin often accompanied his grandfather on visits to the temple and other classical buildings in Shanxi. These 26 planted the seed (种子) of his passion for ancient architecture. In 2022, Qin decided to paint Jinci Temple, a subject he was 27 with. He sketched it with a pencil on paper, then 28 watercolors. “When I posted this work online, it 29 many likes, comments, and shares, which greatly encouraged me,” Qin said, marking the 30 of his journey into painting ancient buildings. In his works, Qin focuses on ancient buildings as the 31 subject. One of the challenges in his creative process is 32 the structures (结构) and proportions of the buildings. To 33 the reality of his paintings, Qin also reads books on ancient architecture. These beautiful paintings are easily shareable and 34 accepted. Qin is considering whether he can paint all of Shanxi’s ancient buildings 35 his social media following grows. To date, he has completed over 80 of them. 21．A．dividing B．translating C．changing D．breathing 22．A．armed B．linked C．covered D．compared 23．A．congratulation B．competition C．celebration D．conversation 24．A．production B．invention C．creation D．decision 25．A．features B．examples C．records D．secrets 26．A．exchanges B．examinations C．experiences D．expressions 27．A．familiar B．careful C．patient D．satisfied 28．A．fitted B．tied C．mixed D．added 29．A．received B．involved C．accepted D．created 30．A．meaning B．beginning C．happening D．programming 31．A．relative B．private C．main D．basic 32．A．mentioning B．mastering C．imagining D．inspiring 33．A．invent B．include C．influence D．increase 34．A．especially B．probably C．widely D．nearly 35．A．as B．if C．so D．unless 【答案】 21．D 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文介绍了山西太原青年秦志臻用手绘作品为山西古建筑注入新活力，在社交媒体上获得广泛关注的故事。 【详解】21．句意：来自山西太原的秦志臻用他手绘的山西古建筑作品赢得了社交媒体用户的喜爱，为这些古老建筑注入了新生命。 breathe new life into“为……注入新生命”为固定搭配，breathing符合语境。dividing“分割”；translating“翻译”；changing“改变”，均不能与new life into构成固定表达。 22．句意：在一家咖啡店里，带着画笔和一盒颜料，这位29岁的年轻人开始了他每天的绘画日常。 armed with“配备着；带着”为固定搭配，armed符合语境。linked“连接”；covered“覆盖”；compared“比较”，均不能与with构成“带着工具”的搭配。 23．句意：我觉得每次坐在它们对面仔细素描时，我都在和它们对话，重新认识它们。 have a conversation with“与……对话”为固定搭配，conversation符合语境。congratulation“祝贺”；competition“竞争”；celebration“庆祝”，均不符合“与古建筑交流”的语境。 24．句意：每一幅创作都是我和这些古建筑拉近距离、互相理解的时刻。 根据上文描述绘画过程可知，每一幅画都是一次创作，creation“创作”符合语境。production“生产”；invention“发明”；decision“决定”，均不符合艺术创作的语境。 25．句意：晋祠是一个历史文化景点，展示了中国古代建筑、雕塑和碑刻的精美实例。 根据“showcasing fine...of ancient Chinese architecture, sculpture, and inscriptions”可知，这里说的是晋祠展示了古代建筑、雕塑和碑刻的精美实例，examples“实例；范例”符合语境。features“特征”虽然也与建筑相关，但examples更贴合“展示具体实例”的语境。records“记录”；secrets“秘密”，均不符合展示具体实例的语意。 26．句意：这些经历在他心中种下了对古建筑热爱的种子。 根据上文“Qin often accompanied his grandfather on visits to the temple”可知，童年陪伴祖父参观的经历种下了热爱的种子，experiences“经历”符合语境。exchanges“交流”；examinations“考试”；expressions“表达”，均不符合童年经历对兴趣的影响。 27．句意：2022年，秦决定画他熟悉的晋祠。 be familiar with“对……熟悉”为固定搭配，familiar符合语境。careful“仔细的”；patient“耐心的”；satisfied“满意的”，均不能与with构成“对……熟悉”的搭配。 28．句意：他先用铅笔在纸上素描，然后添加水彩。 根据“He sketched it with a pencil on paper, then...watercolors”可知，先素描再添加水彩，added“添加”符合语境。fitted“安装”；tied“系”；mixed“混合”，均不符合先后添加水彩的绘画步骤。 29．句意：当我把这幅作品发到网上时，它收到了许多点赞、评论和分享。 receive likes“收到点赞”为常见搭配，received符合语境。involved“涉及”；accepted“接受”；created“创造”，均不符合“收到点赞”的搭配。 30．句意：这标志着他古建筑绘画之旅的开始。 mark the beginning of“标志着……的开始”为固定搭配，beginning符合语境。meaning“意义”；happening“发生”；programming“编程”，均不符合“标志开始”的语境。 31．句意：在作品中，秦以古建筑为主要题材。 main subject“主要题材”为常见搭配，main符合语境。relative“相对的”；private“私人的”；basic“基础的”，均不如“主要的”符合艺术作品题材的定位。 32．句意：创作过程中的挑战之一是掌握建筑的结构和比例。 master the structures“掌握结构”为常见搭配，mastering符合语境。mentioning“提及”；imagining“想象”；inspiring“激励”，均不符合“掌握建筑结构”的创作需求。 33．句意：为了增加画作的真实感，秦还阅读关于古建筑的书籍。 increase the reality“增加真实感”为常见搭配，increase符合语境。invent“发明”；include“包括”；influence“影响”，均不符合“增强真实感”的语境。 34．句意：这些美丽的画作易于分享，并被广泛接受。 根据“easily shareable and...accepted”可知，画作被广泛接受，widely“广泛地”符合语境。especially“特别地”；probably“可能地”；nearly“几乎”，均不符合社交媒体传播的语境。 35．句意：随着他的社交媒体关注者增长，秦在考虑是否能画完山西所有的古建筑。 根据“his social media following grows”可知，这里表示“随着”，as“随着”符合语境。if“如果”表条件；so“所以”表因果；unless“除非”表条件，均不符合时间伴随的语境。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A． 根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词(每空一词)。 Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on 36 (九月) 28th. 551B．C． in the Kingdom of Lu. in today’s Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the age of 37 (十五) , he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he became a teacher. He started his own school. He 38 (相信) everyone should have a chance to get education whether they were rich or poor. He had about, 3,000 students and many of them became famous. Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and 39 (行为). And he is also regarded as the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are about kindness and good manners. He said young people should take care of the old. People should not only always think of themselves, but work for others. His ideas are around in people’s 40 (日常的) life. Today people can still hear the ideas, and they even go far into east and south Asia. 【答案】36．September 37．fifteen 38．believed 39．behavior 40．everyday/daily 【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了中国古代的思想家和教育家孔子的生平，他在教育以及思想方面对社会的贡献。 【详解】36．句意：他在公元前551年9月28日出生在今天山东省一个叫鲁国的地方。 根据句意，“公元前551年9月28日”是具体的日期。根据汉语提示，空格上填写汉语“九月”的单词。“九月”的英文单词为“September”，故答案为September。 37．句意：十五岁时，他开始学音乐，并且学得很好。 根据at the age of“在……几岁时”，后跟基数词。“十五”的基数词是“fifteen”。故答案为fifteen。 38．句意：他认为每个人都应该有机会接受教育，不管他们是富有还是贫穷。 根据后文的“whether they were rich or poor”，中的were。可知本句应该用一般过去时。故空格处的“相信”应该用其过去式形式“believed”。故答案为believed。 39．句意：中国人认为孔子是最伟大的思想家，他对人性和行为有许多明智的想法。 根据句意以及and作为连词，前后连接两个相同性质的词，句中and前是human nature是名词。可知and后的空格处要填一个名词。因为“行为”对应的英文是“behavior”。故答案为behavior。 40．句意：他的想法在人们的日常生活中随处可见。 根据句意和汉语提示，可知空格上应该填形容词。形容词“日常的”对应的英文是“daily或者everyday”。故答案为everyday/daily。 B． 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺。意思完整，每空限填一词，每次限用一次。 remember  safe    ability  important  one  make  China  hurt  who  lucky On September 3,2025, China held a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’ anmen Square. It was to mark the 80th anniversary of winning the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. This event had great 41 for all Chinese people. The parade lasted about 70 minutes. There were 45 teams in total, like air flag teams, foot teams and equipment (装备) teams. All the weapons shown were 42 in China, and many new kinds appeared for the 43 time. This parade was very meaningful. First, it helped people 44 history and respect the heroes 45 had died for our country. Second, it showed how modern our military (军队) was and its ability to keep our country 46 . Third, it told the world China would keep the post-war order and support global peace. During the parade, people from different fields were invited. This told us the war victory came from the unity of the whole Chinese nation. Also, the parade showed 47 promise to build a better world for everyone. The Chinese military will never use force to 48 other countries, it only wants to protect our country and people. How 49 we are in such a strong country! As teenagers, we should learn from history, study hard to improve our 50 and help our country develop. 【答案】 41．importance 42．made 43．first 44．remember 45．who 46．safe 47．China’s 48． hurt 49．lucky 50．abilities 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了2025年9月3日中国在天安门广场举行的阅兵式，介绍了阅兵的规模、展示装备的意义以及阅兵对国家和人民的重要性。 【详解】41．句意：这件事对所有中国人来说都非常重要。设空处前有形容词great修饰，应填名词形式，结合备选词，应填important的名词形式importance，意为“重要性”，指非常重要。 42．句意：所有展示的武器都是中国制造的。句子“All the weapons shown were…in China”提示，句子缺谓语，结合备选词，此处指武器被制造，make“制造”，主语“weapons”与 make之间是被动关系，且时态为一般过去时，故用were made。 43．句意：许多新型武器首次亮相。句中“the…time”，结合备选词提示，此处应填one的序数词first，指首次。 44．句意：首先，它帮助人们铭记历史并尊重那些为国家牺牲的英雄。句中“helped people…history and respect the heroes”提示，此处考查：help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”是固定搭配，应填动词原形，结合备选词，应填remember，指铭记历史。 45．句意：首先，它帮助人们铭记历史并尊重那些为国家牺牲的英雄。句中“respect the heroes…had died for our country.”提示，设空处引导定语从句修饰先行词heroes，且在从句中作主语，应用who。 46．句意：展示军队保持国家安全的能力。空格前“keep our country”提示，此处考查：keep+宾语+形容词，表示“使……保持……状态”，结合备选词，safe意为“安全的”，符合语境。 47．句意：阅兵展示了中国为每个人建设更美好世界的承诺。空格处修饰名词promise，需用所有格形式，结合选词，此处应用China的所有格形式China’s，表示“中国的”。 48．句意：中国军队绝不会使用武力伤害其他国家。空格前“The Chinese military will never use force to”提示，此处考查：use sth to do sth“使用某物做某事”，应填入动词原形，构成不定式表目的，结合备选词，应用hurt，意为“伤害”，符合语境。 49．句意：我们生活在这样一个强大的国家是多么幸运啊！句子“How…we are in such a strong country!”提示，此处考查：“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”；又根据语境“living in a strong country”可知，应填lucky。 50．句意：努力学习提高我们的能力。空格前“our”后接名词，结合备选词，ability为可数名词，此处指多方面的能力，常用复数形式，ability的复数形式是abilities。 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 My name is Li Mei. My hometown is a small village in the mountains. Great changes 51 (take) place there since I left it ten years ago. In the past, the roads in my hometown were narrow and it was hard 52 (get) around. People could only get in touch 53 their friends far away by letter. 54 (fortunate), things are quite different now. Nowadays, wide roads 55 (build) between the village and the town. People can go to the town easily by bus. A new hospital has been built, so villagers can get better medical 56 (treat) than before. Children study in 57 (modern) schools than before. In their leisure time, people like 58 (dance) in the square or chatting online. I’m glad to see that my hometown 59 (become) more and more beautiful. I believe it will have a 60 (bright) future. 【答案】 51．have taken 52．to get 53．with 54．Fortunately 55．have been built 56．treatment 57．more modern 58．dancing 59．is becoming/has become 60．brighter 【导语】本文的作者李梅介绍了自己阔别十年的家乡发生的巨大变化，从过去闭塞落后的状况讲到如今交通、医疗、教育和休闲生活等方面的改善，表达了对家乡越变越美的欣喜以及对家乡光明未来的期许。 【详解】51．句意：自从我十年前离开那里后，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。句中since引导时间状语从句，提示主句要用现在完成时“have/has done”，主语“Great changes”是复数，助动词用have，take的过去分词是taken。 52．句意：过去，我家乡的道路很狭窄，出行很困难。此处是固定句型“it is/was hard to do sth.”，意为“做某事很困难”，不定式作真正的主语，填to get。 53．句意：人们以前只能通过信件和远方的朋友取得联系。固定搭配get in touch with sb.，表示“与某人取得联系”。 54．句意：幸运的是，现在情况大不相同了。此处修饰整个句子，需要将形容词fortunate变为副词形式fortunately，句首单词的首字母大写。 55．句意：如今，村庄和城镇之间已经修建了宽阔的道路。主语“wide roads”和动词build是被动关系，强调到目前为止已经完成的动作，要用现在完成时的被动语态，主语是复数，结构为“have been done”，build的过去分词是built。 56．句意：新建了一所医院，所以村民们可以得到比以前更好的医疗救治。形容词medical后面需要接名词，动词treat的名词形式是treatment，medical treatment表示“医疗救治”。 57．句意：孩子们在比以前更现代化的学校里学习。句中出现“than before”表示比较，需要用形容词modern的比较级形式more modern。 58．句意：在闲暇时间，人们喜欢在广场上跳舞或者网上聊天。并列连词“or”后面是chatting，对应like后面接动名词作宾语的结构，dance的动名词形式是dancing。 59．句意：我很高兴看到我的家乡正变得/已经变得越来越美丽。主语“my hometown”是单数，此处可以用现在进行时“is becoming”体现“正在变得越来越美”的动态过程，也可以用现在完成时“has become”表示“已经变得越来越美”的结果。 60．句意：我相信它会有一个更光明的未来。此处暗含和过去的未来状况作比较，用形容词bright的比较级brighter，修饰future。 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 61．假设你是李华，下周你班要召开以“身边的变化”为主题的班会，你将作为代表发言，分享儿童生活的变化。请你以“Changes in Children’s Life”为主题，根据写作提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。 写作提示： 1.What changes have taken place in children’s study and life? (Give at least two examples) 2.What are the reasons for these changes? 3.What do you think of these changes? 写作要求： 1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. It’s great to share with you the changes in children’s life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. It’s great to share with you the changes in children’s life. In the past, children studied only from books and played simple games outside. But now, they learn through online classes and educational apps, which makes study more interesting. In daily life, they have more kinds of toys and can even talk with smart robots, which is hard to imagine before.These changes mainly come from the development of technology and people’s hard work. Parents and teachers try their best to create better conditions for children. In my opinion, these changes are wonderful. They not only make children’s life better but also help them learn more easily. I believe children will have a much brighter future! Thanks for your listening! 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：发言稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：孩子们的学习和生活发生的变化（至少举两个例子）、发生这些变化的原因、你觉得这些变化怎么样 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出话题 主体段：分别介绍孩子们的学习和生活发生的变化、发生这些变化的原因以及你觉得这些变化怎么样 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：孩子们的学习和生活发生的变化 in the past/study only from books/play simple games outside/now/learn through online classes/educational apps/make study more interesting/in daily life/have more kinds of toys/talk with smart robots/hard to imagine/textbooks and teachers/outdoor games/with friends/in the yard/get all kinds of learning information easily/have different kinds of after-school activities/painting/robot clubs 要点二：发生这些变化的原因 mainly/come from/the development of technology/people’s hard work/parents/try one’s best/create better conditions/fast/improvement/living conditions/pay more attention to/develop our all-round abilities 要点三：你觉得这些变化怎么样 in my opinion/wonderful/make children’s life better/help them learn more easily/have a much brighter future/I think/get more chances/learn what we like/open up our eyes to the world 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $