Unit2　Inspiring People(Part 5　Section B (2a—3d）)同步练习2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

2024年秋季九年级上册英语(人教版)学科同步练习

Unit2　Inspiring People

Part 5　Section B (2a—3d）

 

一、 根据提示用单词的恰当形式填空

1. Her 　       　 /ˈdɔːtə(r）/ has developed a good habit of reading in spare time.

2. The 　       　 /ˈjuːnɪvɜːs/ is full of secrets waiting for us.

3. She can finish the work by 　       　 (her）.

4. The long 　       　 (航班)offered him time to relax and think.

5. Wise 　       　 (思想家)can help people build proper views of life and society.

二、 完成句子， 词数不限

1. 最重要的是， 我们要珍惜和平、 敬畏生命。

　       　　       　， we should value peace and respect life.

2. 我们可以在广播里收听新闻和节目。

We can listen to news and programs 　       　　       　.

3. 你最好每天养成健康的生活方式。

You 　       　　       　 a healthy way of life every day.

4. 士兵们与敌人作战， 以保卫国家的安全。

Soldiers 　       　　       　 the enemy to keep their country safe.

5. 无论是雨天还是晴天， 我们都要坚持自己的计划。

　       　 it is rainy 　       　 sunny， we should stick to our plans.

三、短文填空

I am Mozi. I lived during the Warring States Period， and I 　1　 a soldier. I also did well in making wooden things， and I was the 　2　 of the first kite in the world. But I was more than that. I was a 　3　 who wanted to express the message of love and peace to the world.

There were kingdoms fighting 　4　 each other. Many common people were 　5　 because of these wars. I felt very sad when I saw the wounded. So I spent all my time trying to stop the 　6　. I believed everyone should treat each other with kindness， 　7　 they were family， friends， or strangers. I also believed that states should avoid attacking one 　8　. Now， I hope more people can 　9　 my idea： We should live in peace. I want to tell everyone that peace is important. Therefore， we should work 　10　 to build a community of a shared future.

1.　         　2.　         　3.　         　4.　         　5.　         　

6.　         　7.　         　8.　         　9.　         　10.　         　

四、阅读短文，回答问题

　　On 18th October， 2025， the world said goodbye to a great physicist—Yang Zhenning. He was an excellent scientist and made contributions (贡献)to modern physics all his life.

Yang was born in Anhui in 1922. He showed great interest in science as a child and studied hard every day. Later， he went to the US to study physics further. During his lifetime， he made many important discoveries. They helped scientists explain the basic laws of the universe.

Yang was not only a great scientist but also a warm-hearted teacher. He often told his students， “It’s important for us to keep searching to get scientific truth.” He spent lots of time guiding young scientists. Many of his students said he was kinder than other teachers—he always answered their questions patiently.

To help develop the country’s science and education， Yang returned to China years ago. When reporters asked why he went on working in science even in his old age， Yang smiled and said， “Physics is my lifelong (终身的)love. It has brought me great joy since I was a child.”

Not long ago， our school held a memorial (追悼的)meeting in the school hall. Teachers shared stories about him， and we all thought， “What great spirit he had！” His story tells us something valuable—never give up on what we love. And his spirit will continue to encourage more young people.

根据短文内容回答问题

1. When was Yang Zhenning born？

　                                                                       　

2. Was Yang Zhenning a patient teacher or a careless teacher？

　                                                                       　

3. Why did Yang Zhenning return to China years ago？

　                                                                       　

4. What did Yang think of physics？

　                                                                       　

5. Where was the memorial meeting held？

　                                                                       　

一、 根据句意及提示写出形式正确、 意义相符的内容

1. The scientist and his 　       　 (女儿)both love natural science.

2. Many great 　       　 (发明家)have changed the world with their creations.

3. There is a big 　       　 /həʊl/ on the ground， and we should avoid it carefully.

4. 　       　 (kind)is always the most beautiful quality in human nature.

5. Confucius is a famous ancient Chinese t　       　.

二、 单项选择

(　　)1. We need honesty， courage and　　　　　， kindness.

A. above all             B. in all             C. after all

(　　)2. The goal of 　　　　　is to make people live happily.

A. social             B. socialist             C. socialism

(　　)3. It　　　　　that the old library will be rebuilt next year.

A. is said             B. is saying             C. says

(　　)4. The little girl finished all her homework by　　　　　without others’ help.

A. herself             B. her              C. she

(　　)5. You had better　　　　　your homework right now before playing games.

A. to do             B. do             C. doing

三、 完成或翻译句子， 词数不限

1. 他看起来很安静， 事实上他非常外向。

He looks quiet. 　　       　　， he is very outgoing.

2. 据说这座古老的建筑有上百年的历史。

　　       　　 this old building has a history of over a hundred years.