山东济南育英教育集团 2026-2027学年上学期九年级阶段学情调研测试英语试题（9月）

济南育英教育集团九年级开学调研测试英语试题 2026.9 I．听力测试（30分） A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（7.5分） 1. A. She went hiking in the hills. B. I really like that new movie. C. We should exercise more to keep healthy. 2. A. Most of our teachers come to school by bus. B. My parents took me to the hospital. C. Why don’t you go to Cindy’s party? 3. A. Is the hotel between the park and the station? B. Where did you go on vacation? C. Can you put my article in next month’s magazine? 4. A. English is spoken in many countries. B. Let’s stop talking about our problems. C. Bob hopes to fly to the moon some day. 5. A. What kind of food would you like? B. What’s your favorite subject? C. What if everyone else brings a gift? B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。（7.5分） 6. Who used to be heavy? A. Mike. B. Susan. C. Jack. 7. How long did Brad work as a history teacher? A. For 5 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 12 years. 8. Which team is Cindy on now? A. The basketball team. B. The soccer team. C. The volleyball team. 9. What did Amy use to think of tea? A. She liked it. B. She hated it. C. She didn’t mind it. 10. When does Betty get up now? A. At 7:05. B. At 7:25. C. At 6:55. C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。（7.5分） 11. Where is Jim going? A. To the bookstore B. To the police station. C. To the post office. 12. Where are they going to have a picnic? A. In the park. B. In the forest. C. By the lake. 13. What time are they going to meet? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 14. What do they need to buy for the picnic? A. Fruit and vegetables. B. Fast food. C. Food and drinks. 15. Will they go shopping together? A. Yes, they will. B. No, they won’t. C. It isn’t mentioned. D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。（7.5分） 16. How old is Mike? A. 13. B 14. C. 15. 17. What did Mike use to be like? A. Outgoing. B. Friendly. C. Shy. 18. When did Mike use to get up? A. At 6:45 a.m. B. At 7:15 a.m. C. At 7:45 a.m. 19. How did Mike go to school three years ago? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 20. Where did Mike spend most of his time on weekends three years ago? A. In the library. B. In the sports hall. C. In his room. II．阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分） A Steps: ●Mash (捣烂) 1 banana with some water in a plastic bag. ●Mix some dish soap, salt and water in a cup. Then stir gently with a spoon. ●Add the dish soap mixture to the bag and mix them thoroughly until everything is well mixed. ●Filter the mixture with a filter paper and collect the filtrate (滤液). ●Add some cold alcohol to the filtrate and let the mixture sit for 5 minutes. ●Dip a wood skewer into the liquid and slowly turn it, and pull out the DNA. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- How it works: Mashing the banana increases the surface area of the plant cells and makes extracting (提取) the DNA easier. Adding water helps separate the cells from each other. Dish soap breaks down the cell membrane (细胞膜) and nuclear membrane (核膜). These steps release the DNA into the liquid. Salt removes proteins bound to the DNA and helps the DNA aggregate (聚集). After filtering, we have a liquid containing DNA, which then separates out of the solution in cold alcohol. Finally, we can use a wood skewer to collect the white, stringy (拉丝的) DNA. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Why do we use a banana? Bananas are a great choice for this experiment because their cells contain a lot of DNA. Unlike humans, who have two copies of each chromosome (染色体), bananas have three copies. This means their cells are packed with DNA, making it much easier for us to see it with our own eyes. In fact, strawberries are even better — they have eight copies! 21. How many materials does the whole process need? A. 8 B. 9 C. 10 D. 11 22. What does the underlined word “thoroughly” mean? A. Quickly. B. Completely. C. Softly. D. Carelessly. 23. Which of the following is the “correct order” of the experiment? A. B. C. D. 24. What is the function of alcohol in the experiment? A. It breaks down the cells. B. It helps DNA separate out from the liquid. C. It mixes the dish soap and salt together. D. It removes proteins bound to the DNA. 25. Why is a banana a good choice for this experiment? A. Banana are easy to get. B. Banana cells hold plenty of DNA. C. Bananas are cheaper than strawberries. D. Banana DNA is similar to human DNA. B China has been carrying out its “toilet revolution” for many years. Nowadays, the toilets across the country have undergone a quiet change. At Changbai Mountain in Jilin Province, there is a special public toilet. Even though it’s located in a crowded scenic area, the toilet is not only beautiful but also very practical. Both the men’s and women’s sections include nearly everything a tourist might need. In addition to basic items, they even provide drinking water and heating. “Despite the freezing snow outside, it’s warm inside,” said one tourist from Fujian surnamed Wang. What surprised him most was the toilet’s water-free flushing system. “It uses foam instead of water, which prevents water splashing and even leaves a pleasant smell,” Wang added. In Hohhot, the “Qingcheng Rest Spot” has also redefined the local public toilet concept. This place offers almost everything — accessible toilets, a baby care room, a reading area, and even electric vehicle chargers. Such thoughtfully designed toilets are now common all over the city, helping Hohhot reach its goal of meeting the need for public toilets within a 10-minute walk. Beyond the two places mentioned above, many families in the countryside are leaving their old toilets behind. The Chen family from Wuhan is one example. “Our toilet used to smell so bad that you could hardly stand near it,” Chen recalled. “On rainy days, my grandfather would even slip on the muddy stones around it.” But now, everything has changed. Their new bathroom is fully tiled (铺了瓷砖的), equipped with a water heater, a shower, and a sink. “It’s safe, clean, and much easier for everyone to use,” Chen said happily. From scenic spots to the countryside, this revolution shows that even small changes can make a big difference in people’s lives. 26. What do we know about China’s “toilet revolution”? A. It is a very new project. B. It happens every ten years. C. It only focuses on toilets in cities. D. It started quite a long time ago. 27. How did Wang probably feel about the toilet at Changbai Mountain? A. Proud. B. Strange. C. Interested. D. Amazed. 28. What is one main goal of Hohhot’s public toilet plan? A. To make all public toilets free of charge. B. To build the largest public toilet in the country. C. To move all public toilets into shopping centers. D. To ensure a public toilet is available within a short walk. 29. Why does the author talk about the Chen family? A. To explain why Wuhan needs a better toilet system. B. To describe the challenges of building new bathrooms. C. To show how the “toilet revolution” changed rural life. D. To tell readers how to keep a bathroom clean and safe. 30. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To attract people to Jilin and Hohhot. B. To share the steps in building a modern toilet. C. To describe the poor condition of old toilets in China. D. To introduce the toilet revolution and how it has improved people’s lives. C After 26 years, Yin Yuzhen and Ronald Sakolsky both burst into tears when they finally met each other again. Yin, a woman devoted to fighting desertification in the Mu Us Desert, moved to Inner Mongolia at 19 in 1985. Unlike what she had expected, she found herself living in the middle of the desert. Strong winds would blow sand inside. Sometimes, the sand would pile up against the door and seal it shut. Yin feared that she might get trapped inside with no one to rescue her. But she didn’t give in, instead, she made up her mind to change all this. “I’d rather work myself to death planting trees, than let the sand beat me.” she said. Yin worked incredibly hard. She often had to carry up to 100 kilograms of tree saplings (树苗) on her back. The tools she used were very basic, such as iron shovels (铁锹) and carrying poles. The lack of food made matters worse. When hunger was staring her in the face, Yin could only take a few deep breaths, swallow her saliva (口水), or eat things that no one else wanted. In 1999, Sakolsky, an American teacher, offered his warm support. While teaching English in Henan, he came across a TV programme about Yin’s efforts to turn the desert green. Deeply moved, he immediately reached out to organisations in the US and raised $5,000. At the time, $5,000 was equal to 20 years’ income for Yin. Then, in 2000, Sakolsky also paid a visit to Yin’s home. But the two lost contact after Sakolsky returned to America later that year. Sakolsky’s donation, which increased Yin’s chances of success, came at a critical moment. Yin was able to buy better equipment and stronger saplings that could better survive in the harsh conditions. Over time, she became a mother not just to her own children, but to every tree she planted. Today, Yin is still very grateful to Sakolsky. After posting a video on Douyin in May, she finally got in touch with him with the help of many people. More than thirty hours of travel from the US to China didn’t put Sakolsky off. He was on his way to meet the true hero of a great story: an amazing Chinese lady he had told his students about every year in America. Meeting her again after so many years is more than a dream come true. “It is a miracle,” said Sakolsky. 31. What directly led Yin to take action? A. The lack of food and modern equipment. B. The poor living conditions of her home. C. Her responsibility to protect her family. D. Her desire for better opportunities. 32. Why does the writer mention the 100 kilograms of tree saplings? A. To explain why Yin needed help from others. B. To show how many trees Yin planted each day. C. To compare her work with that of other workers. D. To show how challenging her work was. 33. What does “when hunger was staring her in the face” in Paragraph 4 suggest? A. Yin was unsure where her next meal would come from B. Yin had become too weak to continue planting trees. C. Yin had to choose between food and tree saplings. D. Yin learnt to survive without eating regularly. 34. Put the following events in the correct order. a. Sakolsky raised money for Yin’s good cause. b. Yin got more suitable resources for her work. c. Yin posted a video online in search of Sakolsky. d. Yin worked with basic tools to turn the desert green. e. Sakolsky shared Yin’s story with his students in the US. A. d- a- e- b- c B. d- a- b- e- c C. a- d- b- e- c D. d- b- a- e- c 35. What might be the writer’s main purpose of writing this passage? A. To draw the public’s attention to desertification. B. To encourage more people to support Yin’s work. C. To show how determination and kindness can make a difference. D. To introduce a cross-border friendship that has lasted for years. D ① A new study shows that roosters can identify (辨认) themselves in a mirror. The surprising result raises questions not just about how smart roosters are, but about how scientists test animal intelligence. ② Scientists use Mark Test to test whether an animal can identify itself. First of all, a mark is put on an animal, usually in a place that can only be seen with a mirror. Then the animal is placed before a mirror. If it seems to pay attention to the mark, scientists believe the animal has identified itself. ③ The Mark Test is often seen as a good way to learn how smart an animals is. ▲ Scientists at a university in Germany recently ran the Mark Test on roosters. They put a pink mark on the chest of the roosters. But when the roosters looked in a mirror, they didn’t seem to notice the mark. ④ So the scientists tried a new test by using the shadow (阴影) of hawk (鹰) to see whether or not the rooster thought it was alone. Roosters may make loud calls to warn nearby chickens when a hawk flies above. If they’re alone, they remain quiet. ⑤ First, the scientists helped the roosters get used to being in a closed — in space and having a mirror around. After some time, they took the mirror out and ran several tests by making a hawk shadow appear above the bird and watching how it reacted. ⑥ When there was no mirror, the roosters reacted as usual. They called out when they were near another rooster, but remained quiet after the other rooster was taken out by the scientists. ⑦ Then, the mirror was put back. When a rooster could see itself in the mirror, it remained silent even with the hawk shadow above it. Later, the scientists put the other rooster behind the mirror. It still didn’t make any sound. ⑧ The results show that the roosters knew they were seeing themselves in the mirror, and not other roosters. That shows that the Mark Test may not be a good test of whether an animal can identify itself. ⑨ The scientists hope their results will encourage other scientists to look for better ways of testing how smart animals are. It may turn out that some kinds of animals are more intelligent than people thought. 36. What is the first step for the scientists to do the Mark Test? A. Paying attention to a mark. B. Putting a mark on animal. C. Feeding an animal some food. D. Placing an animal before a mirror. 37. Which of the following can be put in ▲ in paragraph 3? A. As a result, they need a better way. B. However, some scientists did another test on roosters. C. Until recently, only one kind of bird had passed the test. D. But some scientists believe it doesn’t work well for all animals. 38. According to paragraphs ⑤-⑦, which of the following shows the correct order of the second test? A. b-a-e-c-d B. b-e-a-c-d C. a-b-d-e-c D. a-e-b-d-c 39. What can we learn about the roosters? A. They are in fact not as clever as we thought. B. They make loud noise to keep others from danger C. They usually hide behind the mirror when eagles come. D. They can’t recognize themselves with marks on their bodies. 40. Which part of the magazine might the passage come from? A. Animal World. B. Quiz Time. C. Science Discovery. D. Book Review. III．阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。（10分） Most people agree that, when it comes to exercise, the harder you train, the fitter you become. But did you realise when you exercise also matters? 41. ______________ Many people think the morning is the best time for exercise, because they have more energy then and they feel less and less active as the day progresses. 42. ______________ Our bodies have natural rhythms (节律), so the best time of day to exercise is different for different people. It also depends on what your goal is. Recent research suggests that the higher your body’s temperature, the better your performance. 43. ______________ So it could be the best time for a workout. However, if you want to lose weight, the best time of day to exercise is early in the morning. 44. ______________ And if your aim is simply to keep physically healthy, then a long walk is OK — at any time of day. Be careful, though. 45. ______________ You would like to train harder and harder as you start to feel fitter, but remember that the more you exercise, the higher the risk of getting hurt. Overall, it’s far safer to do a small amount of exercise regularly (规律地). Your workout will be a little easier each day, and as you get fitter, it will become more and more enjoyable. A. We should keep exercising every day. B. However, it is not quite as simple as that. C. That’s when your body will burn most energy. D. It can be as important as how much exercise you do. E. Most people’s temperature is highest in the late afternoon. F. Doing too much exercise can be almost as bad as not doing enough. G. A healthy diet also plays a role in losing weight. Ⅳ．补全对话 阅读对话，从各选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分） A: Hi, Li Tao. You paid for your drink with your phone just now. That surprised me a lot! B: It’s quite common in China. Mobile payment is everywhere in our daily life. A: Really? 46. __________ We seldom pay by phone back in Britain. B: Oh, that’s a big difference. 47. __________ A: Most of us use bank cards or some cash. Mobile payment isn’t so popular there. B: It has changed greatly over these years. A: Sounds interesting. 48. __________ B: People almost paid in cash twenty years ago. Everyone carried a heavy wallet full of paper money. A: 49. __________ You might lose your money easily. B: Exactly! Now we just take a mobile phone outside. We hardly need to carry cash or wallets any more. A: 50. __________ B: I totally agree. Technology really makes our life much easier. 46. A. We never go shopping without wallets. B. Mobile payment is also popular in my city. C. Things work differently in my home country. D. I usually pay for things with my watch. 47. A. What do people use to pay in your country? B. Where do you usually buy your drinks? C. Who helps you pay for your things? D. When did you begin to use phones? 48. A. Where did Chinese people buy food before? B. How did Chinese people shop for things long ago? C. Why did people like carrying wallets? D. What did people eat in the old days? 49. A. It was a wonderful experience. B. People could keep money safe easily. C. That must have been really inconvenient. D. It helped people save plenty of time. 50. A. People will stop using phones soon. B. China used to be a poor country C. What great progress China has made! D. We don’t need any new technology. Ⅴ．完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分） Long long ago, there lived a young man called Jack in a village. One day, he left his hometown for a better life. Along the way, he found some ants by a river. They were very 51. __________ because a bear destroyed their anthill. Jack helped them 52. __________ it. The ants said they would help him in return, but he didn’t 53. __________ it. Jack continued his way. He found some bees with the same problem as the 54. __________ in a forest. The young man stopped again and helped them with the rebuilding. The bees 55. __________ to help him in the future, but he went away 56. __________ saying much. Further along, Jack 57. __________ the King’s daughter was kept in the castle of a witch (女巫). The young man decided to go and save 58. __________ alone. The witch gave him a bag of sand mixed with flower seeds. She told him that 59. __________ he wasn’t able to separate the two, she would cut off his head at dawn. The young man felt really 60. __________ because it was completely impossible to finish the job in one night. To his surprise, his ant friends came and helped him pass the 61. __________. The witch was so surprised that she gave Jack another test. He had to 62. __________ the princess among 13 face-covered-girls. Jack was upset and didn’t know what to do. 63. __________, he saw a bee landed on the sweetest one, the true princess. When Jack uncovered her face with 64. __________, the witch’s magic broke. From then on, they lived a happy life with the lovely animals around. In our daily life, we should treat everyone with 65. __________ and warmth. Everyone has his own advantages, they may help us out someday when we meet trouble. 51. A. excited B. sad C. stupid D. quiet 52. A. cover B. reuse C. find D. rebuild 53. A. care about B. look for C. part with D. hear from 54. A. bears B. ants C. king D. witch 55. A. regretted B. remembered C. promised D. pretended 56. A. by B. through C. without D. for 57. A. supposed B. thought C. cheated D. learned 58. A. him B. her C. them D. it 59. A. if B. unless C. though D. until 60. A. meaningless B. hopeless C. careless D. uncomfortable 61. A. test B. road C. time D. flower 62. A. describe B. control C. notice D. discover 63. A. Unluckily B. Crazily C. Suddenly D. Peacefully 64. A. talent B. argument C. force D. excitement 65. A. interest B. honesty C. kindness D. satisfaction VI．阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（15分） I was born in Heze, a city 66. ______________ a long history in Shandong. Today I’m just 14 years old. However, I have seen great changes in Heze. 67. ______________ I was young, my grandmother liked to take me out and go around the city. Though I couldn’t speak 68. ______________ (good), I knew it wasn’t a busy city. There were many small buildings, not tall buildings. At about four, I 69. ______________ (begin) to learn things by watching TV and reading books or magazines. One day, I saw a long and big car called “train” on TV. So I said 70. ______________ my grandma, “Grandma, this thing 71. ______________ (look) so strange and it’s called ‘train’. Why haven’t I seen it here? You must be too careless to take me to see it, right?” “Oh, no! My child,” said my grandma, “that’s not my fault. In fact, there aren’t any trains here. Our city doesn’t have good transportation. Ten years later, I’m not 4 years old any more. I 72. ______________ (grow) into a teenager. Now, the city has really changed a lot. And she is still growing up quickly. 73. ______________ (hundred) of tall buildings stand up on the ground The whole city 74. ______________ cover with green plants. The trains are running so fast and the railway system makes travelling much 75. ______________ (convenient). I don’t believe it is difficult for her to become better and better in the future. VII．书面表达 情境运用 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。（10分） 76. A: ___________________________________________________________________? B: It’s 200 metres. 77. A: Where is your dad? B: ___________________________________. He won’t come back until next Monday. 78. A: ___________________________________________________________________? B: Yes, I used to. But now I am more interested in English. 79. A: ___________________________________________________________________? B: For 10 days. I must give it back to the library by this Friday. 80. A: How has the way you get to school changed? B: ___________________________________________________________________. 作文（25分） 假如你是阳光中学的学生李华，你校英文校报正在开展“家乡新貌”主题征文活动，请你以“Great Changes in My Hometown”为题，写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1. How has your hometown changed? 2. How do you like these changes? 3. What will you do to make your hometown better? 注意： 1．词数100左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 答案： 1-5: BCBAB 6-10: CBCBC 11-15: C BBCA 16-20: BBBAC 21-25: CBCBB 26-30: DDDCD 31-35: BDABC 36-40: BDABC 41-45: DBECF 46-50: CABCC 51-55: BDABC 56-60: CDBAB 61-65: ADCDC 66. with 67. when 68. well 69. began 70. to 71. looks 72. have grown 73. Hundreds 74. is coved 75. more convenient 76. How long is the bridge? 77. He has been to Beijing. 78. Did you use to be interested in histrionics’ play? 79. How long have you kept Journey to the West? 80. I used to walk to school, but now I go to school by schoolbus. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $