山东济南育秀中学2026-2027学年上学期九年级阶段学情自测英语试题

济南育秀中学九年级开学测英语试题 2026.9 Ⅰ．阅读理解（共10小题，每题2分，共20分） A Fan Jinshi, born in 1938, is widely known as the “Daughter of Dunhuang”. After graduating from Peking University in 1963. she volunteered to work at the Dunhuang Academy in Gansu Province, despite the extremely harsh living conditions — there was no running water, no electricity, and sandstorms hit the area almost every week. At first, many people doubted whether a young woman from Beijing could stick to such a tough life. But Fan stayed. Over the past 60 years, she has devoted all her time and energy to protecting and studying the Mogao Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that houses over 2,000 colored sculptures (雕塑) and 45,000 square meters of ancient murals (壁画). In the 1980s, Fan noticed that the growing number of tourists was causing damage (损坏) to the fragile murals. She led a team to launch a digital preservation (保护) project, scanning every mural and sculpture to build a complete digital archive (档案). Thanks to her efforts, people can now enjoy the beauty of Dunhuang art online without touching or harming the original works. In 2019, Fan was awarded the Medal of the Republic, China’s highest state honor. When asked why she spent her whole life in the desert, she simply said, “Dunhuang is not just a historical site — it’s a treasure of Chinese civilization. I just did what I was supposed to do.” 1. Why did Fan Jinshi choose to work at the Dunhuang Academy? A. She wanted to escape the busy city life in Beijing. B. She volunteered to protect the cultural treasures there. C. She was forced to go there by her university. D. She planned to study the local climate for research. 2. What does the underlined word “fragile” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．易碎的 B．鲜艳的 C．古老的 D．珍贵的 3. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A. Tourists are no longer allowed to visit the Mogao Grottoes. B. Fan’s digital project helps protect the original murals. C. The digital archive is only open to professional researchers. D. Fan developed the digital project completely by herself. 4. Which of the following words best describe Fan Jinshi? A. Humorous and outgoing. B. Creative and devoted. C. Strict and serious. D. Brave and competitive. 5. What is the main purpose of the passage? A To introduce the long history of the Mogao Grottoes. B. To explain how to protect cultural relies in daily life. C. To tell the story of an inspiring figure in cultural preservation. D. To encourage more teenagers to visit Dunhuang in person. B The Belt and Road: Linking the Whole World The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) was put forward by China in 2013. Over the past 13 years, great changes have taken place across more than 150 countries and 30 international organizations that take part in this project. People used to face many difficulties in cross-border trade and transport, but now everything has become much easier. Years ago, it used to take weeks to send goods from China to European countries by sea or land. Many small businessmen dared not do foreign business because of high transport costs and slow delivery. But now, modern railways, highways and ports built under BRI connect Asia, Eutope and Africa closely. The China-Europe freight trains are the most popular transport choice. A train only takes about 14 days to run from Yiwu to Spain, cutting more than half of the old transport time. Besides convenient transport, BRI also helps people share technology and culture. China has built hospitals, schools and water factories in many developing countries. Local people used to lack medical care and good education, but now thousands of kids can receive free lessons, and sick villagers can get timely treatment. Farmers from different lands exchange planting skills online, making more kinds of fruits and vegetables available all year round. What’s more, the win-win cooperation brings richer jobs for local people. Factories built with Chinese investment (投资) offer lots of work chances. Instead of only selling cheap raw materials, developing countries can now process products locally and make higher profits (利润). The Belt and Road does not belong to one single country. It proves that all nations can develop better hand in hand through equal communication and mutual help. 6. When was the Belt and Road Initiative put forward? A. In 2000. B. In 2013. C. In 2018. D. In 2025. 7. How long does a China-Europe freight train take from Yiwu to Spain now? A. About 14 days. B. About one month. C. Two weeks more than before. D. Over one month. 8. Which of the following is the change in transport brought by BRI? A. Goods can only be sent by sea now. B. Transport time has been greatly shortened. C. All trains can carry passengers instead of goods. D. Transport costs become much higher than before. 9. What help does BRI offer to developing countries according to the text? A. Only large shopping malls are built. B. Hospitals, schools and water projects are constructed. C. All local people can travel to China for free. D. It stops all cross-border farm trade. 10. What is the main idea of the passage? A. China only makes money from foreign countries via BRI. B. The Belt and Road brings convenient transport and shared development worldwide. C. Freight trains are the only useful product of the Belt and Road. D. Developing countries fully depend on China’s help. II．阅读理解七选五（共5小题，每题2分，共10分） Over the past twenty years, great changes have taken place in China’s rural areas. Hongqi Village in Heilongjiang Province is such an example. With the development of tourism, local people have become richer than before. 11. ___________ Zhang Xiulan, a local woman, has turned her two-story house into a guesthouse. Her family also owns a fishing boat, which her husband uses to catch fresh fish. They serve the fish to the guests from across China and turn the fish skin and bones into handmade gifts, which are very popular among visitors. 12. ___________ “The busiest tourism season in Hongqi Village lasts from May to October, bringing us more than 50,000 yuan a year,” she said. “In winter, we can stay in warm rooms and enjoy our spare time. 13. ___________ At that time. we almost depended on fishing for a living.” Since 2016, the tourism industry in Hongqi Village has grown rapidly. Last year, more than 60,000 visitors came here, and the income for each person in the village increased to 26,000 yuan. 14. ___________ Thanks to the good policies of the government, villagers get more ways to make money. 15. ___________ They are able to care for their families while also contributing (奉献) to the development of their own hometown. A. It was impossible before. B. This success is just one example of how rural tourism is changing villagers’ lives. C. Now, the houses are brighter, and the living conditions are more comfortable. D. In this way, they have created a new business model based on local resources. E. For example, some villages have started to plant special fruits to attract tourists. F. Many young people have returned from big cities to work in their own hometown. G. Let’s take a closer look at how this change happened through the story of one family. III．完形填空（共15小题，每题2分，共30分） In 1987, China was still widely using steam trains, whose whistles (汽笛) and smoke were 16 sights along the rails. Most people probably didn’t believe China could 17 into the high-speed train age in such a short time. This made people from different countries 18 . Bruce Connolly, a photographer from Scotland, was one of them. He arrived in China in 1987 and then began his 19 around the country. Since then, he has 20 many areas of China, from busy cities to quiet villages. He 21 every meaningful moment in his view by taking photos. During his travels in China, Connolly found that China was quite 22 from what he’d seen in photos. In the early years of his trips, most Chinese people were always 23 about foreigners visiting China, and often 24 them with friendly smiles. But now, foreigners can be seen more often in cities. There are plenty of foreigners living or traveling in these big cities. They are no longer 25 to Chinese people. Another big change that Connolly has felt in China is the 26 use of new technologies. People use high-tech products everywhere and deal with everything with their smartphones, such as 27 for meals or booking train tickets online. China has become one of the strongest countries across the world. Chinese people have used their 28 to show the world that they’re going to have a brighter future. Connolly believes these changes not only make life more 29 but also reflect (反映) China’s rapid 30 . 16. A. common B. dangerous C. rare D. terrible 17. A. fall B. jump C. step D. look 18. A. excited B. surprised C. worried D. relaxed 19. A. search B. work C. study D. journey 20. A. heard B. visited C. left D. remembered 21. A. wrote B. painted C. recorded D. missed 22. A. far B. same C. similar D. different 23. A. uneasy B. angry C. curious D. bored 24. A. greeted B. helped C. watched D. questioned 25. A. friendly B. strange C. welcome D. familiar 26. A. private B. little C. widespread D. careful 27. A. looking B. paying C. waiting D. asking 28. A. time B. wealth C. intelligence D. luck 29. A. convenient B. difficult C. expensive D. boring 30. A. history B. culture C. problem D. progress IV．用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，每题2分，共20分） 31 After a while, John put down his phone and __________ (lead) the guests to the meeting room. 32. The development of technology has __________ (great) changed the look of our small town. 33. The big and beautiful lake in the city has become a new and popular tourist __________ (attract). 34. It’s important to avoid using __________ (proper) language in formal meetings. 35. I’m __________ (terrible) sorry for the noise that my son made just now. 36. Students are reading the map carefully to look for the __________ (hide) treasure. 37. Last weekend, I found a (n) __________ (common) shell on the beach. It had a bright blue color, not the usual white. 38. The government is taking __________ (practice) steps to solve the problems of environmental pollution. 39. If there is nothing good about __________ (fail), how can it be the mother of success? 40. You should think about it carefully before you make a __________ (decide). V．语法填空（共10小题，每题2分，共20分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A reporter interviews Mr Yan and Mrs Wu about the changes in their hometown. Over the years, great changes 41. ________ (take) place there. And people are 42. ________ (surprise) at these changes. Many young people who once 43. ________ (work) in big cities have returned to live and work at home. Ms Wu says their ways of farming 44. ________ (change) a lot. She used to grow a few vegetables on a small farm and sell them 45. ______ local people. Now she uses large high-tech greenhouses to grow lots of fruit and vegetables for big cities. New highways and railways have turned the village into 46. _______ place of interest. For villagers, selling food and clothes to 47. _______ (tour) and selling them online across China are very common now. Besides, people live in new houses. Their 48. ________ (life) have improved a lot. 49. ________ (recent), a new hospital and a library have been built too. The village 50. ________ (become) better and better in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $