摘要:
**基本信息**
译林版四年级英语上册Unit1-Unit4期中易错语法专项训练,以9大核心知识点归纳为纲,通过多题型系统训练强化语法应用,提升语言能力与应试技巧。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|核心知识点归纳|覆盖学科名词/介词等9类|明确易错点及正确用法(如be good at+doing)|从基础概念(名词/介词)到语法规则(三单/句型转换)递进|
|单项选择|12题涵盖介词/三单等|结合语境辨析语法点(如It's time to/for)|语法规则与情境应用结合|
|句型转换|6题含提问/否定等|提炼转换方法(如对时间提问用What time)|从陈述句到特殊句式的逻辑推导|
|语法完形填空|10题语篇填空|综合运用语法规则(如动词三单/介词搭配)|知识点在语篇中的整合应用|
内容正文:
译林版四年级英语上册 Unit1-Unit4 期中易错语法题型专项训练
测试范围:Unit1 Our school subjects --Unit4 I like sport
班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 得分:__________
Unit1‑Unit4 核心易错知识点归纳
1. 学科名词
Chinese, Maths, English, Art, PE, Music, Science 首字母大写;Maths 词尾有s;be good at + doing(介词at后动词用动名词)。
❗易错:be good at draw(×)→ be good at drawing(√)
2. It’s time for +名词 / It’s time to +动词原形
for后接名词,to后接动词原形,同义句转换是高频考点。
3. 时间介词
at + 具体时刻;on + 星期;固定搭配 after school,at weekends。
What time 提问几点;What day 提问星期几;When 既可问时间也可问星期。
4. every 的用法
every + 单数星期名词(every Monday),星期名词不加s。
5. free & busy
free 空闲的,busy 忙碌的;be free / be busy。
6. 球类搭配
play + 球类(football, basketball, ping‑pong),球类前不加the。
7. good 与 well
good(形容词)修饰名词;well(副词)修饰动词。例:play well。
8. 一般现在时第三人称单数
主语是he, she以及单个的人,实义动词变三单;
don’t / doesn’t 后面动词必须还原为原形。
9. 单元重点交际用语
Hurry up! 快点! Have a go! 试一试! Well played! 好球! See you tomorrow! 明天见!
专项能力提升
一、单项选择
( ) 1. —What ______ do you learn on Thursday?
—We have Music, PE and Science.
A. subject B. subjects C. a subject
( ) 2. My cousin is good at ______. He can make cool posters.
A. draw B. draws C. drawing
( ) 3. It’s seven thirty‑five. It’s time ______ go to school.
A. to B. for C. in
( ) 4. I get up ______ six thirty ______ school days.
A. in; on B. at; on C. at; in
( ) 5. —______ is it today?—It’s Sunday.
A. What time B. What day C. What colour
( ) 6. Every ______, my grandma walks her little dog in the garden.
A. Saturday B. Saturdays C. a Saturday
( ) 7. —Are you ______ this Sunday? Let’s play football.—Yes, I have no lessons.
A. early B. free C. nice
( ) 8. My deskmate can play ______ ping‑pong. He plays it very ______.
A. / ; well B. the ; good C. / ; good
( ) 9. —I can’t play basketball.—Don’t give up. ______!
A. Well played B. Have a go C. Good night
( ) 10. Su Yang sometimes ______ basketball with her dad at weekends.
A. play B. plays C. playing
( ) 11. —______ do you have your dancing lessons?—Every Friday afternoon.
A. When B. What time C. Where
( ) 12. ______ your brother like Science? He thinks it’s fun.
A. Do B. Does C. Is
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Welcome back to ________ (we) bright classroom, boys and girls.
2. My grandpa ________ (like) PE. He does morning exercises every day.
3. It’s eight twenty‑five. It’s time ________ (have) our Maths lesson.
4. Amy ________ (get) up at six forty from Monday to Friday.
5. Can you ________ (wash) your face quickly? The bus is coming.
6. —What day ________ (be) it tomorrow?—It’s Tuesday.
7. Let’s ________ (walk) the dog in the park after supper.
8. Linda is good at ________ (sing). She loves Music very much.
9. My parents ________ (not go) to work at weekends.
10. Mike wants ________ (try) to play ping‑pong with us.
11. See ________ (you) next Monday!
12. Every Wednesday afternoon, we ________ (play) ball games.
三、选出不同类的一项
( ) 1. A. Music B. Science C. weekend
( ) 2. A. football B. ping‑pong C. dinner
( ) 3. A. get up B. go to bed C. Thursday
( ) 4. A. twenty B. forty C. free
( ) 5. A. cinema B. playground C. sport
四、选择合适短语,并用正确形式填空(每词只用一次)
hurry up, be good at, at weekends, walk the dog, have a go
1. ________________! Our English lesson will begin soon.
2. My little brother ________________ playing basketball. He practises every day.
3. People don’t need to go to work or go to school ________________.
4. The girl often ________________ with her cute pet near the lake.
5. I can’t play ping‑pong well, but I’d like to ________________.
五、句型转换
1. I like PE and Science.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ do you like?
2. It’s nine fifteen.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ is it?
3. Today is Wednesday.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ is it today?
4. Tom gets up at six twenty every morning.(改为否定句)
Tom ______ ______ up at six twenty every morning.
5. It’s time for breakfast.(改为同义句)
It’s time ______ ______ breakfast.
6. Helen plays basketball at weekends.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
—______ Helen ______ basketball at weekends?
—Yes, ______ ______.
六、语法完形填空
My name’s Stella. I’m in Grade Four. I’d like to tell you about our school subjects, my day, my week and my favourite sport.
We 1. ______ seven interesting subjects at school. I 2. ______ English very much. I’m good at 3. ______ English songs. My friend Joe 4. ______ Science. He likes learning about animals and plants.
From Monday 5. ______ Friday, I go to school. I 6. ______ up at six forty‑five. At seven twenty‑five, it’s time 7. ______ breakfast.
Every Thursday, I have a sport club 8. ______ school. At weekends, I’m 9. ______. Sometimes I walk my dog. Sometimes I 10. ______ ping‑pong with my friends.
( ) 1. A. have B. has C. having
( ) 2. A. like B. likes C. liking
( ) 3. A. sing B. sings C. singing
( ) 4. A. love B. loves C. loving
( ) 5. A. to B. for C. at
( ) 6. A. get B. gets C. getting
( ) 7. A. to B. for C. of
( ) 8. A. after B. before C. in
( ) 9. A. busy B. free C. early
( ) 10. A. play B. plays C. playing
七、阅读理解
Hello, I’m Justin. I’m a Grade‑Four student.
We have Chinese, Maths, English, Art, PE, Music and Science at school. My favourite subject is PE. I love all kinds of ball games. I’m good at playing basketball.
On school days, I get up at six fifty. I wash my face and have breakfast quickly. Every Tuesday after school, I join the basketball club. I learn many new skills there.
At weekends, I’m free. On Saturday morning, I walk my black dog in the park. In the afternoon, I often play basketball with my cousins. Sometimes my family go to the cinema to watch fun films. I always have a happy weekend.
( ) 1. What’s Justin’s favourite subject?
A. Science. B. PE. C. Art.
( ) 2. Justin is good at ______.
A. playing basketball B. drawing pictures C. singing songs
( ) 3. When does Justin have the basketball club?
A. Every Monday. B. Every Tuesday. C. Every Friday.
( ) 4. What does Justin do on Saturday morning?
A. He plays basketball. B. He goes to the cinema. C. He walks his dog.
( ) 5. Which sentence is correct?
A. Justin doesn’t like sport. B. Justin enjoys his weekends. C. Justin’s dog is white.
参考答案
一、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.B
二、1.our 2.likes 3.to have 4.gets 5.wash 6.is
7.walk 8.singing 9.don’t go 10.to try 11.you 12.play
三、1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C
四、1.Hurry up 2.is good at 3.at weekends 4.walks the dog 5.have a go
五、1.What subjects 2.What time 3.What day 4.doesn’t get 5.to have 6.Does; play; she does
六、1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A
七、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B
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