第一次月考自编模拟卷（广东佛山专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 七年级英语上册

第一次月考自编模拟卷（广东佛山专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 七年级英语上册 本试卷共81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用塑料橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What does Bill usually do after school? A． B． C． 2．What does the speaker’s uncle always wear? A． B． C． 3．What would Li Xiang like for hot pot? A． B． C． 4．What is Daming’s telephone number? A． B． C． 5．Where does the boy plan to go after school? A． B． C． B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 6．How many students are there in the boy’s class? A．19. B．26. C．45. 7．How many students in Mr. Smith’s class can play volleyball? A．Twelve. B．Twenty. C．Forty. 8．What is Sam’s uncle’s hobby? A．Reading. B．Hiking. C．Fishing. 9．What hobby does the man have? A．Collecting coins. B．Collecting stones. C．Collecting cards. 10．Who is Peter’s class teacher? A．Ms Smith. B．Ms Gao. C．Ms Zhao. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 11．Where does Mike want to go? A．To the park. B．To the zoo. C．To the library. 12．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Teacher and student. C．Classmates. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13．Who has a beautiful yard? A．Ken’s mum. B．Ken’s uncle. C．Ken’s grandma. 14．How many apple trees are there in the yard? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 15．What animals are under the trees? A．Ducks. B．Geese. C．Rabbits. C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．How does Simon go to school every day? A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus. 17．What does Simon do at 7:30 in the morning? A．He has breakfast. B．He does morning exercises. C．He goes to school. 18．What lessons does Simon like best? A．Maths and English. B．Maths and Chinese. C．English and Art. 19．How often does Simon go to the Football Club? A．Once a week. B．Every day. C．Twice a week. 20．How long does Simon spend doing his homework every day? A．About half an hour. B．About an hour. C．About two hours. D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听下面一段短文，请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Jack’s Family Photo Father He is in 21 . He is a teacher. Mother She is in white and she 22 in a hospital. Uncle He is a bus 23 . Cousin She is only 24 years old and she has a toy 25 . E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Bob. 26 B: It’s not a very big school, but it is beautiful. A: 27 B: Three buildings. Building 1, Building 2 and the dining hall. A: Which building is your classroom in? B: 28 A: Which floor is your classroom on? B: 29 A: And what do you usually do after school? B: 30 A: Do you like music? B: Yes. I’m very good at singing. A．I usually go to the music club. B．The second floor. C．How many buildings are there in your school? D．How many students are there in your class? E．Building 2. F．What’s your new school like? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，选出最佳选项。 Mia is a new junior high school student. The night before her first day of school, her parents give her a paper boat. It is also a letter 31 her parents. In the letter, Mia’s parents tell her that primary school is like a small pool. 32 junior high is like a river. It is wide and the water moves fast. Mia 33 face new problems. Her parents are still there to help, 34 sometimes she has to sail her boat by herself. Mia’s parents want 35 her to try her best and work hard. They believe that she can go through storms towards the sea. She feels 36 after reading the letter. Her parents believe in 37 and know she can make it. She hopes she 38 make her parents proud. She also remembers 39 her parents’ advice. She thinks about 40 she should do next. 31．A．from B．to C．with 32．A．While B．So C．Because 33．A．will B．would C．shall 34．A．and B．but C．or 35．A．tell B．telling C．to tell 36．A．happy B．sadly C．thankful 37．A．she B．her C．hers 38．A．can B．could C．must 39．A．follow B．following C．to follow 40．A．what B．that C．which 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Hello! Welcome 41 our junior high school. I’m Li Ming. I am very 42 because it is my first day here. I get everything 43 for my new lessons. I put my textbook, eraser and pencil case 44 my schoolbag. There are many great places in our school. Look! That is the teaching building. Next to it is the dining 45 . We can eat lunch there. We also have a science 46 . We do interesting experiments there. I want to 47 new friends. I also plan to 48 the music club. Don’t 49 to say hello to your new classmates. Let’s enjoy our new school life 50 . 41．A．in B．to C．for D．at 42．A．excite B．excited C．exciting D．excitement 43．A．ready B．read C．real D．really 44．A．to B．for C．into D．on 45．A．room B．hall C．classroom D．lab 46．A．lab B．building C．club D．playground 47．A．make B．do C．take D．get 48．A．take B．join C．play D．start 49．A．remember B．forget C．think D．hope 50．A．together B．alone C．quick D．happy 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Jim is from London, the UK. He comes to China with his father and mother. His parents come here to work. Jim comes here to study. He is in No.5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn’t late for school. He studies hard. He can read and write English well. He often helps us with our English and we help him with his Chinese. After school, he likes playing football, running, jumping and riding a bicycle. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sundays he often helps his mother clean the house, mend (修理) something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 51．Where is Jim from? A． B． C． D． 52．Why do Jim’s parents come to China? A．To visit friends. B．To go on vacation. C．To work. D．To study. 53．What does Jim enjoy doing after school? A．Reading books. B．Doing sport. C．Drawing pictures. D．Going shopping. 54．What can we learn about Jim from the text? A．He doesn’t want to learn Chinese. B．He can’t speak English well. C．He wants to learn Chinese. D．He doesn’t want to help others learn English. 55．What is the best title for the text? A．A Day of Jim’s Life. B．Jim’s Family in London. C．Jim’s Friends in China. D．Jim’s Life in China. B The Cultural Importance of Rice Rice is one of the most important crops in the world. It feeds more than half of the global population. Rice is a staple food in many Asian countries, including China, Japan, India and Thailand. It is also grown in parts of Africa and the Americas. But rice is not just food; it also has deep cultural meaning. In China, rice has been cultivated for thousands of years. It is a symbol of life and prosperity. During the Spring Festival, people eat rice dumplings to celebrate the new year. In Japan, rice is used to make sake, a traditional alcoholic drink, and is also an important part of Shinto ceremonies. In India, rice is offered to gods during religious rituals. In many cultures, throwing rice at weddings is a symbol of fertility and good luck. Rice also plays an important role in the economy. Millions of farmers depend on rice cultivation for their livelihoods. The rice trade connects countries and cultures. However, rice farming can also have environmental impacts, such as water use and methane emissions. It is important to grow rice sustainably to protect the environment. Rice is more than just a grain. It is a source of life, culture and tradition. It brings people together and is a key part of many celebrations. The power of rice is truly amazing. 56．How much of the global population depends on rice as a staple food? A．Less than half. B．More than half. C．About half. D．All. 57．In China, rice is a symbol of ______. A．peace and love B．life and prosperity C．strength and power D．wisdom 58．What do people do with rice during the Spring Festival? A．They make wine. B．They eat rice dumplings. C．They throw rice. D．They make offerings. 59．What is one environmental concern about rice farming? A．Soil erosion. B．Water use and methane emissions. C．Deforestation. D．Air pollution. 60．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Rice is a delicious food. B．Rice is important for food, culture and economy. C．Rice farming is easy. D．Rice is only grown in Asia. C 阅读以下关于 “何为真正的友谊” 的不同观点介绍，请根据每位同学的看法匹配对应的观点描述，并将 A、B、C、D、E、F 选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．True friendship lets you be your real self around the other person. You don’t need to pretend (假装) to be perfect or hide your mistakes, because you know your friend will accept you as you are. B． True friendship is about making progress together instead of just having fun. A good friend will push you to become a better person, and you two improve side by side in study and daily life. C． True friendship is built on full trust between two people. You can tell all your secrets and true feelings to your friend, and you never worry that they will tell others or laugh at you. D．True friendship stays the same even when you are far apart. Time and distance (距离) won’t make your bond weaker, and you can still pick up the conversation right where you stopped even after months of not meeting. E. True friendship needs effort from both sides. Both people should be ready to offer help and care, instead of only one person always giving and the other always receiving. F. True friendship means always agreeing with each other. Real friends never have different ideas or arguments (争论). They share the same opinions on everything. 61 Huang Bo thinks a real friend will always encourage him to get out of his comfort zone (舒适区). With his best friend’s help, he has become more confident and his grades have improved a lot this term. 62 Xu Man believes the best friendship is the one where you don’t need to pretend. She can talk about her silly ideas and bad moods with her friend freely, and she never worries about being laughed at. 63 Ma Li says being far away never influences a good friendship. She and her best friend haven’t seen each other for half a year, but they still feel close and have lots to talk about when they chat online. 64 Shen Jie thinks a healthy friendship needs work from both people. He always helps his friend with English, and his friend often helps him with physics. They support each other all the time. 65 Han Dong can tell every private (私密的) thought to his best friend without thinking twice. He knows his friend will never tell his stories to other people and will always give him honest advice. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上，每个空格只能填写一个形式正确，意义相符的单词。 kind, meet, sing, bike, be, goodbye, class, bell, want, we, on, to Dear Susan, How are you? I don’t have any 66 today. I don’t need to go to school. So my classmates and I 67 to go to the Red Star Farm. We take some food with us and 68 in our school. Then we go there by 69 . After an hour, we get to the farm. When we come into’ it, we see many farmers. They are very 70 to us. They show 71 around the farm, and we 72 very happy to see so many vegetables and animals. Peter and Sam fly kites. Emily 73 some English songs. At 12:00, we have lunch on the farm. At 5:00, it’s time to say 74 to the farmers! We have a good time 75 the farm. Peter looks forward to visiting the farm again. Would you like to go with us next time? Yours, Julie 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） New message To: frankwhite@happymail.com From: Anne@student.com Hi Grandpa and Grandma! Thank you for your gift. I really like the chocolate from home. I can’t find this kind of chocolate in Beijing.      It is really fun to be in China! Everyone is so friendly and helpful. I have tried many new dishes like Beijing roast duck. I have also learned a lot about Chinese culture. For example, last week, I went to the park and I saw a group of old people doing slow movements. I wanted to know what it was, so I asked one of the group members. They told me it is called “taijiquan”. It’s an ancient Chinese martial art. It’s a really good exercise for your body and mind. The slow movement is also good for old people, because they can do exercises without hurting themselves. Taijiquan is also a good way to stay healthy. Anyone can do it. I hope you can learn more about it. It’s really interesting! Perhaps there is a group near you that you can join! Lots of love. Anne 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 76．Who sent Anne the chocolate that she really likes? 77．How does Anne feel about being in China? 78．Which new Chinese dish has Anne tried? 79．What is taijiquan? 80．Why is taijiquan good for old people? B. 书面表达（本题15分） 81．你希望拥有一个属于自己的农场吗？你梦想中的农场是什么样子的？里面是否有很多动物和植物呢？请根据以下提示问题，以“My Dream Farm”为题，用英语写一篇短文描述你梦想中的农场。 提示：(1) What’s your dream farm like? (2) What do you have on it? (3) How do you feel about it? 注意：(1) 文中不得透露个人真实信息； (2) 词数70左右； (3) 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Dream Farm I dream of having a farm and now let me tell you what it is like. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考自编模拟卷（广东佛山专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 本试卷共81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用塑料橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What does Bill usually do after school? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: Bill, do you usually read books after school? M: No, I don’t. But I usually play basketball with my friends. 2．What does the speaker’s uncle always wear? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】My uncle always wears jeans. 3．What would Li Xiang like for hot pot? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】W: Wang Kai, what would you like for hot pot? M: Some meat and vegetables. What about you, Li Xiang? W: Some tofu. Question: What would Li Xiang like for hot pot? 4．What is Daming’s telephone number? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: What’s your telephone number, Daming? M: It’s seven two three one eight five. 5．Where does the boy plan to go after school? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】M: After school, I plan to go to the library to borrow some magazines. W: Me too. Let’s go together! B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 6．How many students are there in the boy’s class? A．19. B．26. C．45. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Look. This is a picture of my classroom. W: It’s very nice. How many students are there in your class? M: There are nineteen boys and twenty-six girls in my class. 7．How many students in Mr. Smith’s class can play volleyball? A．Twelve. B．Twenty. C．Forty. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Mr. Smith, how many students in your class can play volleyball? B: Let me see. There are forty students in my class. Half of them can play volleyball. 8．What is Sam’s uncle’s hobby? A．Reading. B．Hiking. C．Fishing. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Whose fishing rods are those, Sam? M: They’re my uncle’s. He spends a lot of time fishing. 9．What hobby does the man have? A．Collecting coins. B．Collecting stones. C．Collecting cards. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Do you like to collect cards? M: No, I don’t. I love collecting stones. 10．Who is Peter’s class teacher? A．Ms Smith. B．Ms Gao. C．Ms Zhao. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Good morning, Peter, I am your new class teacher. You can call me Ms Gao. Nice to meet you. M: Good morning Ms Gao. Nice to meet you too. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 11．Where does Mike want to go? A．To the park. B．To the zoo. C．To the library. 12．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Teacher and student. C．Classmates. 【答案】11．B 12．C 【原文】W: Hi, Mike, where are you going on the weekend? M: I want to go to the zoo. I hear there are new pandas there. W: Oh, pandas! They are so cute. I love them. M: Me too. Do you want to go with me? W: Sure! Let’s go together. We can meet at the school gate at 9:00 a.m. M: Great! See you then, my deskmate. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13．Who has a beautiful yard? A．Ken’s mum. B．Ken’s uncle. C．Ken’s grandma. 14．How many apple trees are there in the yard? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 15．What animals are under the trees? A．Ducks. B．Geese. C．Rabbits. 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．A 【原文】W: Do you see that yard, Ken? It’s beautiful. M: Yes, that’s my uncle’s yard. W: Oh, what does he have in the yard? M: He has six apple trees, some potato plants, and many animals. W: I see some animals under the trees. What are they? M: They are ducks. C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．How does Simon go to school every day? A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus. 17．What does Simon do at 7:30 in the morning? A．He has breakfast. B．He does morning exercises. C．He goes to school. 18．What lessons does Simon like best? A．Maths and English. B．Maths and Chinese. C．English and Art. 19．How often does Simon go to the Football Club? A．Once a week. B．Every day. C．Twice a week. 20．How long does Simon spend doing his homework every day? A．About half an hour. B．About an hour. C．About two hours. 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．B 【原文】 Simon is a student in my school. From Monday to Friday, he gets up at six thirty. He never goes to school late. He goes to school by bike. He does morning exercises at 7:30 every morning. Then classes begin at 8:00. Simon’s favorite lessons are maths and Chinese. After school he goes to the Football Club on Monday and Wednesday. He also likes flying kites. Sometimes he flies kites after school on Friday. Simon spends about sixty minutes doing his homework every day. He is good at his lessons. D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听下面一段短文，请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Jack’s Family Photo Father He is in 21 . He is a teacher. Mother She is in white and she 22 in a hospital. Uncle He is a bus 23 . Cousin She is only 24 years old and she has a toy 25 . 【答案】21．blue 22．works 23．driver 24．4/four 25．rabbit 【原文】    My name is Jack. Here is a photo of my family. The man in blue is my father. He is a teacher in a school. The woman in white is my mother. She’s a doctor, and she works in a hospital. I have an uncle. He is a bus driver. The little girl in pink is my cousin. She is only four years old. This is her toy rabbit. She likes playing with it very much. E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Bob. 26 B: It’s not a very big school, but it is beautiful. A: 27 B: Three buildings. Building 1, Building 2 and the dining hall. A: Which building is your classroom in? B: 28 A: Which floor is your classroom on? B: 29 A: And what do you usually do after school? B: 30 A: Do you like music? B: Yes. I’m very good at singing. A．I usually go to the music club. B．The second floor. C．How many buildings are there in your school? D．How many students are there in your class? E．Building 2. F．What’s your new school like? 【答案】26．F 27．C 28．E 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文是A与Bob的对话，A向Bob询问他新学校的相关情况，聊到学校样貌、建筑、教室位置以及Bob的课后活动。 【详解】26．下文B回答“It’s not a very big school, but it is beautiful.”，在描述学校的外观特点，此处A询问新学校是什么样子。选项F“What’s your new school like?”符合问答逻辑。 27．下文B回答“Three buildings. Building 1, Building 2 and the dining hall.”，介绍学校建筑物的数量，此处A询问学校里有多少栋楼。选项C“How many buildings are there in your school?”符合问答语境。 28．上文A提问“Which building is your classroom in?”，询问教室在哪一栋楼，此处要回答楼栋名称。选项E“Building 2.”匹配上下文问答关系。 29．上文A提问“Which floor is your classroom on?”，询问教室在几楼，此处要回答楼层。选项B“The second floor.”符合对话逻辑。 30．上文A提问“And what do you usually do after school?”，询问放学后通常做什么，此处回答课后的活动。选项A“I usually go to the music club.”匹配问答逻辑。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，选出最佳选项。 Mia is a new junior high school student. The night before her first day of school, her parents give her a paper boat. It is also a letter 31 her parents. In the letter, Mia’s parents tell her that primary school is like a small pool. 32 junior high is like a river. It is wide and the water moves fast. Mia 33 face new problems. Her parents are still there to help, 34 sometimes she has to sail her boat by herself. Mia’s parents want 35 her to try her best and work hard. They believe that she can go through storms towards the sea. She feels 36 after reading the letter. Her parents believe in 37 and know she can make it. She hopes she 38 make her parents proud. She also remembers 39 her parents’ advice. She thinks about 40 she should do next. 31．A．from B．to C．with 32．A．While B．So C．Because 33．A．will B．would C．shall 34．A．and B．but C．or 35．A．tell B．telling C．to tell 36．A．happy B．sadly C．thankful 37．A．she B．her C．hers 38．A．can B．could C．must 39．A．follow B．following C．to follow 40．A．what B．that C．which 【答案】 31．A 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．A 【导语】本篇文章讲述了米娅升入初中前，父母送她纸船信鼓励她勇敢面对新挑战的故事。 【详解】31．句意：它也是一封来自父母的信。 from意为“来自”，a letter from her parents表示一封来自父母的信，用来交代信件的出处，贴合语境。to意为“到；给”，用来指向信件的接收人；with意为“和；带有”，多用于表达伴随关系，二者都不能用来表达信件来源于父母。 32．句意：在信里，Mia的父母告诉她小学就像小池塘，而初中就像一条河。 本句把小学比作小池塘，初中比作河流，用While引出类比描述，While意为“然而”，用来引出后者。So意为“所以”，引出结果；Because意为“因为”，引出原因，前后两句不存在因果联系。 33．句意：Mia将会面对新的难题。 本篇主体时态为一般现在时，描述即将到来的初中生活，will意为“将要”，用于一般将来时。would是will过去式，多用于过去将来时；shall主语常为I或者we，不能搭配Mia作主语。 34．句意：她的父母依然会在一旁提供帮助，但有时候她必须独自驾船前行。 前半句父母会帮忙，后半句需要独立面对，两句存在转折关系，but意为“但是”，契合逻辑。and意为“并且”，表并列；or意为“或者，否则”，表选择，均不符合转折含义。 35．句意：Mia的父母想要告诉她要尽全力努力学习。 want to do sth为固定用法，to tell意为“告诉”，不定式放在want之后作宾语。tell是动词原形；telling是动名词形式，二者都不能直接放在want后面。 36．句意：读完这封信之后，她觉得开心。 feel是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，读到父母的鼓励、信任，内心感到高兴、振奋，这是最直接的情绪反应，happy符合语境；thankful意为“感激的”，文中没有明确的线索指示；sadly意为“难过地”，属于副词，不能放在系动词后。 37．句意：她的父母相信她，知道她可以做到。 介词in后面接人称代词宾格作宾语，her意为“她”，是宾格。she是主格，只能作主语；hers是名词性物主代词，后面不接名词。 38．句意：她希望自己能够让父母感到骄傲。 这里是表达当下的期许，用情态动词can表“能够”最贴合语境。could是can的过去式；must意为 “必须”，语气强硬，不符合“希望可以做到” 的柔和期许。 39．句意：她也记得听从父母的建议。 remember to do sth表示“记得要去做某事”，符合Mia刚看完信、打算践行父母建议的语境；remember doing是“记得做过某事”，不符合此处场景。 40．句意：她思考接下来自己应该做什么。 空处引导宾语从句，且在句中作do的宾语，所以用what“什么”，表示“做什么”。that引导宾语从句不充当句子成分；which意为“哪一个”，需要给定选择范围，原文没有可供选择的对象。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Hello! Welcome 41 our junior high school. I’m Li Ming. I am very 42 because it is my first day here. I get everything 43 for my new lessons. I put my textbook, eraser and pencil case 44 my schoolbag. There are many great places in our school. Look! That is the teaching building. Next to it is the dining 45 . We can eat lunch there. We also have a science 46 . We do interesting experiments there. I want to 47 new friends. I also plan to 48 the music club. Don’t 49 to say hello to your new classmates. Let’s enjoy our new school life 50 . 41．A．in B．to C．for D．at 42．A．excite B．excited C．exciting D．excitement 43．A．ready B．read C．real D．really 44．A．to B．for C．into D．on 45．A．room B．hall C．classroom D．lab 46．A．lab B．building C．club D．playground 47．A．make B．do C．take D．get 48．A．take B．join C．play D．start 49．A．remember B．forget C．think D．hope 50．A．together B．alone C．quick D．happy 【答案】 41．B 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．A 48．B 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了李明第一天进入初中学校的兴奋心情，展示了学校设施及他对新生活的计划与期待。 【详解】41．句意：欢迎来到我们的初中。 Welcome to...固定搭配，表示“欢迎来到某地”。其他介词搭配不当。 42．句意：我非常兴奋，因为这是我在这里的第一天。 主语是“I”，形容人的感受用-ed 结尾形容词，此处表达李明的心情，应填excited。 43．句意：我为新课准备好了一切。 get ready for固定短语，表示“为……做准备”。此处指为上课做准备。read“阅读”、real“真实的”、really“真正地”搭配不当，词义也不通。 44．句意：我把课本、橡皮和铅笔盒放进书包里。 put...into...固定搭配，表示“把……放入……”，此处指将学习物品放入书包内部。to“到”、for“为了”、on“在……上面”逻辑不符。 45．句意：紧挨着它的是餐厅。我们可以在那里吃午饭。 根据“We can eat lunch there.”可知，吃饭的地方是餐厅。dining hall固定搭配，指“餐厅”。dining room指的是（房屋、宾馆内的）餐厅；饭店，语境不符，剩余选项与dining搭配不当。 46．句意：我们还有一个科学实验室。 根据“We do interesting experiments there.”可知，做实验的地点是实验室，science lab符合逻辑。其他场所与做实验不符。 47．句意：我想结交新朋友。 make friends固定搭配，表示“交朋友”。do“做”、take“拿”、get“得到”搭配不当。 48．句意：我还计划加入音乐俱乐部。 根据“the music club”可知，此处指加入音乐俱乐部，用join。take“拿”、play“玩”、start“开始”词义不符。 49．句意：别忘了向你的新同学打招呼。 根据语境可知，此处提醒别忘了做某事，用forget。remember“记得” 逻辑相反，think“想”、hope“希望”搭配不当。 50．句意：让我们一起享受我们的新学校生活。 根据全文欢迎语气及“Let’s”可知，表示一起享受，修饰动词enjoy用副词，应用together。alone“独自”情感不符，quick“快的” 、happy“快乐的”词性不符。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Jim is from London, the UK. He comes to China with his father and mother. His parents come here to work. Jim comes here to study. He is in No.5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn’t late for school. He studies hard. He can read and write English well. He often helps us with our English and we help him with his Chinese. After school, he likes playing football, running, jumping and riding a bicycle. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sundays he often helps his mother clean the house, mend (修理) something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 51．Where is Jim from? A． B． C． D． 52．Why do Jim’s parents come to China? A．To visit friends. B．To go on vacation. C．To work. D．To study. 53．What does Jim enjoy doing after school? A．Reading books. B．Doing sport. C．Drawing pictures. D．Going shopping. 54．What can we learn about Jim from the text? A．He doesn’t want to learn Chinese. B．He can’t speak English well. C．He wants to learn Chinese. D．He doesn’t want to help others learn English. 55．What is the best title for the text? A．A Day of Jim’s Life. B．Jim’s Family in London. C．Jim’s Friends in China. D．Jim’s Life in China. 【答案】51．B 52．C 53．B 54．C 55．D 【导语】本文讲述了来自英国伦敦的吉姆随父母来到中国后的学习与日常生活情况，涵盖他的在校表现、课余爱好、周日活动等内容。 【详解】51．根据文章第1段“Jim is from London, the UK.”可知，吉姆来自英国，对应英国国旗的选项。 52．根据文章第1段“His parents come here to work.”可知，吉姆的父母来中国是为了工作。 53．根据文章第2段“After school, he likes playing football, running, jumping and riding a bicycle.”可知，吉姆放学后喜爱的活动都属于体育活动。 54．根据文章第2段“He often helps us with our English and we help him with his Chinese.”可知，同学们帮助吉姆学中文，能推断出他想要学习中文。 55．全文围绕吉姆在中国的学习、课余活动、周日安排等生活内容展开叙述，核心是吉姆在中国的生活。 B The Cultural Importance of Rice Rice is one of the most important crops in the world. It feeds more than half of the global population. Rice is a staple food in many Asian countries, including China, Japan, India and Thailand. It is also grown in parts of Africa and the Americas. But rice is not just food; it also has deep cultural meaning. In China, rice has been cultivated for thousands of years. It is a symbol of life and prosperity. During the Spring Festival, people eat rice dumplings to celebrate the new year. In Japan, rice is used to make sake, a traditional alcoholic drink, and is also an important part of Shinto ceremonies. In India, rice is offered to gods during religious rituals. In many cultures, throwing rice at weddings is a symbol of fertility and good luck. Rice also plays an important role in the economy. Millions of farmers depend on rice cultivation for their livelihoods. The rice trade connects countries and cultures. However, rice farming can also have environmental impacts, such as water use and methane emissions. It is important to grow rice sustainably to protect the environment. Rice is more than just a grain. It is a source of life, culture and tradition. It brings people together and is a key part of many celebrations. The power of rice is truly amazing. 56．How much of the global population depends on rice as a staple food? A．Less than half. B．More than half. C．About half. D．All. 57．In China, rice is a symbol of ______. A．peace and love B．life and prosperity C．strength and power D．wisdom 58．What do people do with rice during the Spring Festival? A．They make wine. B．They eat rice dumplings. C．They throw rice. D．They make offerings. 59．What is one environmental concern about rice farming? A．Soil erosion. B．Water use and methane emissions. C．Deforestation. D．Air pollution. 60．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Rice is a delicious food. B．Rice is important for food, culture and economy. C．Rice farming is easy. D．Rice is only grown in Asia. 【答案】56．B 57．B 58．B 59．B 60．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了水稻作为全球重要作物的地位，探讨了其在饮食、文化象征、经济及环境方面的多重意义，强调了水稻对人类社会的重要性。 【详解】56．根据文章第1段“It feeds more than half of the global population.”可推知全球超过一半的人口依赖水稻为主食。 57．根据文章第2段“In China…It is a symbol of life and prosperity.”可推知在中国水稻是生命和繁荣的象征。 58．根据文章第2段“During the Spring Festival, people eat rice dumplings to celebrate the new year.”可推知春节期间人们吃粽子庆祝新年。 59．根据文章第3段“However, rice farming can also have environmental impacts, such as water use and methane emissions.”可推知水稻种植的环境担忧包括用水和甲烷排放。 60．根据文章第3段和第4段“ Rice also plays an important role in the economy. It is a source of life, culture and tradition.”可推知文章主旨是水稻对食物、文化和经济都很重要。 C 阅读以下关于 “何为真正的友谊” 的不同观点介绍，请根据每位同学的看法匹配对应的观点描述，并将 A、B、C、D、E、F 选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．True friendship lets you be your real self around the other person. You don’t need to pretend (假装) to be perfect or hide your mistakes, because you know your friend will accept you as you are. B． True friendship is about making progress together instead of just having fun. A good friend will push you to become a better person, and you two improve side by side in study and daily life. C． True friendship is built on full trust between two people. You can tell all your secrets and true feelings to your friend, and you never worry that they will tell others or laugh at you. D．True friendship stays the same even when you are far apart. Time and distance (距离) won’t make your bond weaker, and you can still pick up the conversation right where you stopped even after months of not meeting. E. True friendship needs effort from both sides. Both people should be ready to offer help and care, instead of only one person always giving and the other always receiving. F. True friendship means always agreeing with each other. Real friends never have different ideas or arguments (争论). They share the same opinions on everything. 61 Huang Bo thinks a real friend will always encourage him to get out of his comfort zone (舒适区). With his best friend’s help, he has become more confident and his grades have improved a lot this term. 62 Xu Man believes the best friendship is the one where you don’t need to pretend. She can talk about her silly ideas and bad moods with her friend freely, and she never worries about being laughed at. 63 Ma Li says being far away never influences a good friendship. She and her best friend haven’t seen each other for half a year, but they still feel close and have lots to talk about when they chat online. 64 Shen Jie thinks a healthy friendship needs work from both people. He always helps his friend with English, and his friend often helps him with physics. They support each other all the time. 65 Han Dong can tell every private (私密的) thought to his best friend without thinking twice. He knows his friend will never tell his stories to other people and will always give him honest advice. 【答案】61．B 62．A 63．D 64．E 65．C 【导语】本文介绍关于何为真正友谊的不同观点，将五位同学对友谊的看法与A‑F选项观点进行匹配，其中有一项为多余选项。 【详解】61．Huang Bo认为真正的朋友会鼓励自己走出舒适区，在朋友帮助下自己变得更自信，成绩得到很大提升。B选项“True friendship is about making progress together instead of just having fun. A good friend will push you to become a better person”，表达真正的友谊是共同进步，朋友推动对方成为更好的自己，与事例相匹配。 62．Xu Man认为最好的友谊不需要伪装，可以自在诉说荒唐想法和坏情绪，不用担心被嘲笑。A选项“True friendship lets you be your real self around the other person. You don’t need to pretend to be perfect or hide your mistakes”，表达在朋友面前可以做真实自我，不必伪装，符合语境。 63．Ma Li认为距离不会破坏友谊，她和好友半年未见，网上聊天依旧亲密。D选项“True friendship stays the same even when you are far apart. Time and distance won’t make your bond weaker”，讲述距离遥远也不会改变真正的友谊，和事例对应。 64．Shen Jie认为健康的友谊需要双方付出，他帮朋友补习英语，朋友帮他补习物理，二人一直互相扶持。E选项“True friendship needs effort from both sides. Both people should be ready to offer help and care”，表明友谊需要两个人共同付出、互相帮助，匹配题意。 65．Han Dong可以毫无顾虑向好友倾诉私密想法，相信朋友不会向外泄露，还会给自己诚恳的建议。C选项“True friendship is built on full trust between two people. You can tell all your secrets and true feelings to your friend”，说明真正的友谊建立在充分信任之上，可以向朋友诉说秘密，与题干一致。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上，每个空格只能填写一个形式正确，意义相符的单词。 kind, meet, sing, bike, be, goodbye, class, bell, want, we, on, to Dear Susan, How are you? I don’t have any 66 today. I don’t need to go to school. So my classmates and I 67 to go to the Red Star Farm. We take some food with us and 68 in our school. Then we go there by 69 . After an hour, we get to the farm. When we come into’ it, we see many farmers. They are very 70 to us. They show 71 around the farm, and we 72 very happy to see so many vegetables and animals. Peter and Sam fly kites. Emily 73 some English songs. At 12:00, we have lunch on the farm. At 5:00, it’s time to say 74 to the farmers! We have a good time 75 the farm. Peter looks forward to visiting the farm again. Would you like to go with us next time? Yours, Julie 【答案】 66．classes 67．want 68．meet 69．bike 70．kind 71．us 72．are 73．sings 74．goodbye 75．on 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与同学去农场的经历。 【详解】66．句意：我今天没有课。后文提到不用去上学，说明今天没有课。class“课”，空前有any，用复数形式为classes。 67．句意：所以我和同学们想要去红星农场。前文提到没有课，不用去上学，此处表示想要去红星农场，want to do sth“想要做某事”，全文时态为一般现在时，主语my classmates and I为复数，动词用原形。 68．句意：我们带上一些食物，在学校碰面。根据后文“Then we go there by…”可知，此处表示去之前先在学校碰面，meet“碰面”，用原形，和前面的take并列，作谓语。 69．句意：然后我们骑自行车前往那里。此空需填一个表示交通工具的名词，结合备选词，填bike“自行车”，by bike“骑自行车”，符合语境。 70．句意： 他们对我们很友好。根据后文“They show…around the farm, and we…very happy to see so many vegetables and animals.”可知，此处表示对我们很友好。be kind to sb“对某人友好”，应填形容词kind“友好的、友善的”，作表语。 71．句意：他们带领我们参观农场，我们看到这么多蔬菜和动物非常开心。show sb around“带领某人参观……”，应填人称代词we的宾格形式us“我们”，作宾语。 72．句意：他们带领我们参观农场，我们看到这么多蔬菜和动物非常开心。此空需填一个be动词，表示我们很开心。全文时态为一般现在时，主语是we，be动词用are。 73．句意：埃米莉唱了几首英文歌。根据空后的“some English songs”可知，此处是指唱了几首英文歌。sing“唱”，全文时态为一般现在时，主语Emily是第三人称单数，用三单形式sings。 74．句意：下午五点，到了和农民们告别的时间！ say goodbye to sb“向某人告别”，是固定搭配，填goodbye，符合离开农场的场景。 75．句意：我们在农场玩得很愉快。on the farm“在农场上”，是固定搭配，填介词on，符合语境。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） New message To: frankwhite@happymail.com From: Anne@student.com Hi Grandpa and Grandma! Thank you for your gift. I really like the chocolate from home. I can’t find this kind of chocolate in Beijing.      It is really fun to be in China! Everyone is so friendly and helpful. I have tried many new dishes like Beijing roast duck. I have also learned a lot about Chinese culture. For example, last week, I went to the park and I saw a group of old people doing slow movements. I wanted to know what it was, so I asked one of the group members. They told me it is called “taijiquan”. It’s an ancient Chinese martial art. It’s a really good exercise for your body and mind. The slow movement is also good for old people, because they can do exercises without hurting themselves. Taijiquan is also a good way to stay healthy. Anyone can do it. I hope you can learn more about it. It’s really interesting! Perhaps there is a group near you that you can join! Lots of love. Anne 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 76．Who sent Anne the chocolate that she really likes? 77．How does Anne feel about being in China? 78．Which new Chinese dish has Anne tried? 79．What is taijiquan? 80．Why is taijiquan good for old people? 【答案】76．Her grandpa and grandma. 77．Really fun. 78．Beijing roast duck. 79．It’s an ancient Chinese martial art. 80．Because they can do exercises without hurting themselves. 【导语】本文是Anne写给她的祖父母的一封电子邮件，Anne在邮件中感谢祖父母寄给她礼物，介绍了自己在北京的生活，包括尝试了北京烤鸭，以及看到公园里人们打太极拳，并介绍了打太极拳对老年人的好处。 【详解】76．根据邮件的称呼“Hi Grandpa and Grandma!”以及邮件正文第一段“Thank you for your gift. I really like the chocolate from home.”可知，是Anne的祖父母给她寄了非常喜欢的巧克力。 77．根据邮件正文第二段“It is really fun to be in China!”可知，Anne在中国感觉很有趣。 78．根据邮件正文第二段“I have tried many new dishes like Beijing roast duck.”可知，Anne尝试了北京烤鸭。 79．根据邮件正文第三段“They told me it is called ‘taijiquan’. It’s an ancient Chinese martial art.”可知，太极拳是一种中国古代武术。 80．根据邮件正文第三段“The slow movement is also good for old people, because they can do exercises without hurting themselves.”可知，太极拳对老人有好处是因为打太极拳可以让他们运动且不会伤到自己。 B. 书面表达（本题15分） 81．你希望拥有一个属于自己的农场吗？你梦想中的农场是什么样子的？里面是否有很多动物和植物呢？请根据以下提示问题，以“My Dream Farm”为题，用英语写一篇短文描述你梦想中的农场。 提示：(1) What’s your dream farm like? (2) What do you have on it? (3) How do you feel about it? 注意：(1) 文中不得透露个人真实信息； (2) 词数70左右； (3) 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Dream Farm I dream of having a farm and now let me tell you what it is like. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My Dream Farm    I dream of having a farm and now let me tell you what it is like.     My dream farm is big and beautiful, with green grass and clear streams. On the farm, there are cute animals like sheep, ducks, rabbits, cows and chickens. I also grow vegetables and fruit trees there. Every morning, I feed the animals and water the plants.     I feel happy and relaxed on my farm. It is a wonderful place for me to enjoy nature. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：1.梦想农场的样子；2.农场里有什么；3.感受。 确定人称：第一人称（I）。 注意事项：词数70左右；不能透露个人真实信息；开头已给出。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段（已给出）：引出梦想农场的话题。 主体段：描述农场的样子（大而美丽/绿草/小溪）、拥有的动植物（动物/蔬菜/果树）及日常活动（喂动物/浇植物）。 结尾段：表达感受（快乐放松/享受自然的好地方）。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：农场整体印象 big and beautiful/green and peaceful/full of life/wonderful等 要点二：农场环境 green grass/clear streams/tall trees/colourful flowers/fresh air/blue sky等 要点三：动物 sheep/ducks/rabbits/cows/chickens/horses/pigs/geese等 要点四：植物 vegetables/fruit trees/tomatoes/carrots/apples/oranges/flowers等 要点五：日常活动 feed the animals/water the plants/pick fruit/take a walk/enjoy the sunshine等 要点六：感受 happy and relaxed/peaceful/joyful/free/enjoy nature/love my farm等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Bill, do you usually read books after school? No, I don't, but I usually play basketball with my friends. Listen to the next question. My uncle always with jeans. my uncle with White jeans. Listen to the next question. When I, what would you like for high pot? Some meat, vegetables. What about you? Leave he Young. G some tofu. When I, what would you like for hard pot? Some meat, vegetables. What about you? Li Young. some tofu. Question. what would li yang like for high pot? What would the ion like for hot pot? Listen to the next question. What's your telephone number? Dumping is seven, two, three, one, eight, five? What's your telephone number? Daming, it's seven, two, three, one, eight, five. Listen to the next question. After school, I planned to go to the library to borrow some magazines. Me too, let's go together. After school. I plan to go to the library to borrowing magazines. Me too, let's go together. Listen to the next question. Look, this is a picture of my classroom. It's very nice. How many students are there in your class? There are twenty boys in twenty six girls in my class. Look, this is a picture of my classroom . is very nice. How many students are there in your class? There are twenty boys in twenty six girls in my class. Listen to the next question. mr. smith. How many students in your class can play volleyball? Let me see. There are forty students in my class. Half of them can play volleyball. Listen to the next . question, whose fishing rods are those? Sam, there are my uncles. He spends a lot of time fishing. Whose fishing? What are those? Sam. they are my uncle. He spends a lot of time . fishing. Listen to the next . question. Do you like to collect cards? No, I don't. I love collecting stones. Do you like to collect cards? No, I don't. I love collecting stones. Listen to the next question. Good morning, Peter. I am your new class teacher. You can call me miss go. Nice to meet you. Good morning, miss go. Nice to meet you too. Good morning, Peter. I am your new class teacher. You can call me miss gal. Nice to meet you. Good morning, miss go. Nice to meet you too. Listen to the next question. Hi mike. Where are you going on the weekend? I want to go to the zoo. I hear there are new pandas there. Oh, pandas, they're so cute. I love them. Me too. Do you want to go with me? Sure, let's go together. We can meet at the school gate nine. AM great. See you then, my dest mate. Hi mike, where are you going on the weekend? I want to go to the zoo. I hear there are new . pandas there. Oh, pandas. They're so cute. I love them. Me too. Do you want to go with me? sure. Let's go together. We can meet at the school gate nine. AM. great. See you. Then, my desk mate. Listen to the next . question. Do you see that yard can is beautiful? Yes, that's my uncle yard. Oh, what does he have in the yard? He has . six apple trees, some potato plants and many animals. I see some animals under the trees. What are they? They are ducks. Do you see that yard can is beautiful? Yes. that's my uncles yard. Oh, what does he have in the yard? He has six apple trees, some potato plants and many animals. I see some animals under the trees. What are they? They are ducks. Listen to the next question. Simon is a student in my school. From monday to friday, he gets up at six thirty. He never goes to school late. He goes to school by bike. He does morning exercises at seven thirty every morning. Then classes begin at eight o clock. Simon's favourite lessons are maths and chinese. After school, he goes to the football club on monday and wednesday. He also likes flying kites. Sometimes he flies kites after school on friday, Simon spends about sixty minutes doing his homework every day. He is good at his lessons. Simon is a student in my school. From monday to friday, he gets up at six thirty. He never goes to school late. He goes to school by bike. He does morning exercises at seven thirty every morning. Then classes begin at eight o clock. Simon's favourite lessons are maths and chinese. After school, he goes to the football club on monday and wednesday. He also likes flying kites. Sometimes he flies kites after school on friday, Simon spends about sixty minutes doing his homework every day. He is good at his lessons. Listen to the next question. My name is jack. Here is a photo of my family. The man in bow is my father. He is a teacher in a school. The woman in White is my mother. She's a doctor and he works in a hospital. I have an uncle. He is a bus driver. The little girl in pink is my cousin. He is only four years old. This is her toy rabbit. SHE likes playing with that very much. My name is jack. Here is a photo of my family. The man in blue is my father. He is a teacher in a school. The woman in White is my mother. She's a doctor and he works in a hospital. I have an uncle. He is a bus driver. The little girl in pink is my cousin. SHE is only four years old. This is her toy rabbit. SHE likes playing with IT very much. 听力部分到此结束。