精品解析：广东省佛山市南海区大沥镇大沥实验中学2025-2026学年上学期七年级阶段性学习成果英语检测二

2025-2026学年七年级上学期阶段性学习成果检测(二) 英语试题(满分90) 一、语法选择(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Georgina didn’t like wrapping Christmas gifts. It was hard for her ____1____ them look good. The gifts she wrapped just looked sad under the tree. So this year, she had ____2____ good plan. She would plan her wrapping job for each of her family members. She started with her sister, Jeannette. Jeannette was very careful about her look, ____3____ Georgina wrapped her gifts in pink paper and tied them with colourful hair ties. Dad liked jokes and humorous ____4____. The wrapping paper of his gifts was filled ____5____ funny pictures with words. He would laugh when he opened his gifts. Mum was good at cooking delicious food. Georgina decided to wrap the gift up in a bag. It was actually an apron (围裙) with ____6____ name on it. The next morning, everyone ____7____ surprised at how cool Georgina’s wrapping job was. They thanked ____8____, and they probably liked the wrapping ____9____ than the gifts inside. They had a wonderful time together, and that was what really mattered. Now, Georgina likes wrapping gifts. She often ____10____ gifts up herself. 1. A. making B. to make C. made 2. A. a B. an C. the 3. A. but B. and C. so 4. A. story B. stories C. story’s 5. A. with B. in C. of 6. A. Mum B. Mum’s C. Mums’ 7. A. is B. were C. was 8. A. her B. she C. hers 9. A. much B. many C. more 10. A. will wrap B. wrapped C. wraps 二、完形填空。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you know about PE class in Canada? It’s ____11____ from that in China. I have a(an) ____12____ class at 8:40 am every morning. We all need to run around the school to warm up. Then the ____13____ tells us what to do in the class. We can go to the weight room (健身房). We can do many kinds of exercises ____14____. We often ____15____ 30 minutes there. After that, we can go to the sports hall and ____16____ ball games. Girls may do yoga or ____17____ the boys in playing football. If we don’t want to move, we may stay in the playground and enjoy the ____18____ sunshine. If the teacher lets us stay in the ____19____, we may practise different ball games. At the end of each class, we need to take a test about the rules of ball games. This is my PE class. It sounds ____20____, doesn’t it? What about yours? 11. A. same B. difficult C. different D. delicious 12. A. Chinese B. PE C. maths D. English 13. A. teacher B. doctor C. student D. nurse 14. A. suddenly B. strictly C. madly D. freely 15 A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay 16. A. play B. sing C. take D. sell 17. A. ask B. join C. take D. pack 18. A. warm B. cold C. colourful D. salty 19. A. home B. lab C. classroom D. hall 20. A. interesting B. bright C. important D. touching 三、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A I’m Kara. I live in trees and eat leaves. It takes me about four hours to eat. Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day. Many people like me because I’m so cute. But I can’t be your pet. Come to Australia and visit me. I’m Nampuu. I come from Thailand. I like eating fruit. I’m a little shy. Many people come to see me every day. They are nice. I’m Harry. I’m from Africa. I have a big head and mouth. I like eating meat. I like staying in the river and I’m a good swimmer. I’m also dangerous. You can know that from my face, right? I’m Arnold. I’m an anteater (食蚁兽). I live in South America. I love ants best and I can eat about 30,000 of them a day! I have a long tongue (舌头). I don’t like living in groups. I’m quiet. I’m Clara. I am a crested ibis (朱鹮), a kind of bird from China. I like eating small fish. My body is white, but my face is red. I had a lot of family before. But now, we are all in great danger. 21. Kara needs a lot of time to _________. A. play B. sing C. swim D. sleep 22. Where does Arnold live? A. In China. B. In South America. C. In Thailand. D. In Australia 23. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Vegetables B. Leaves C. Ants D. Trees 24. Match the animals with the characteristics. ①Kara ②Nampuu ③Harry ④Arnold a. shy b. dangerous c. quiet d. cute A. ①-c; ②-b; ③-a; ④-d B. ①-d; ②-a; ③-b; ④-c C. ①-d; ②-a; ③-c; ④-b D ①-b; ②-c; ③-a; ④-d 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. Kara feeds on meat. B. Nampuu has a big head and mouth. C. Harry likes staying in the river. D. Clara’s body is red and its face is white. B Oliver Johnson is a little boy in Hamilton. Before he turned 8, he only had three friends and often felt forlorn. As his 8th birthday came up, his mum Katherine Johnson wanted to do something to make him feel loved. Oliver is very interested in trucks (卡车). He spends a lot of time reading truck magazines and learning their names and capabilities (性能). So, Katherine shared a post online. She looked for a truck driver for her son’s birthday in the post. She wanted the driver to give her son a ride in his truck. And she would pay $50 to the driver. Then something interesting happened! A man named Barry Hart saw Katherine’s post. Barry said he would come. He also asked his truck driver friends to join him in celebrating Oliver’s birthday. 34 truck drivers said yes right away! On Oliver’s birthday, 65 drivers came, and some even traveled 120 kilometres just to be there for him. So many drivers brought their trucks to Oliver’s birthday party. It blew him away (深深打动). He had a wonderful time enjoying all of his favourite trucks. And he made many new friends. He said thanks to all the truck drivers and his mother. Now, Oliver doesn’t feel forlorn. He has many friends and he knows many people care about him. 26. What is the meaning of the underlined word “forlorn” in Paragraph 1? A. angry B. lonely C. tired D. shocked 27. What did Katherine do for her son’s birthday? A. She called a truck driver. B. She bought a model truck for him. C. She looked for a truck driver online. D. She sent an email to a truck magazine. 28. Which word can we use to best describe Barry Hart? A. Strict B. Serious C. Careful D. Helpful 29. How many truck drivers went to Oliver’s birthday party? A 120 B. 65 C. 50 D. 34 30. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Oliver’s Truck Birthday Party. B. Oliver’s Birthday and His Mother. C. Oliver’s Love for Different Trucks. D. Oliver’s Adventure of Loving Trucks. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个简介，右栏是七个人对事物的描述。请找出对应的事物，选项中有两项为多余选项。 ____31____ Hi, Lisa! My family plans to climb the Baiyun Mountain this Saturday. Could I borrow your blue bag? Also, where can I buy a large water bottle near our school? ____32____Hello, everyone! I found a black watch with a small star on its strap (带子) in the library today. Is it yours? Come to Class 3B before 5 pm. ____33____ Mum, my English teacher wants us to read an English storybook about animals. Can we visit the bookstore after school? I need one! ____34____ Class 5A students: Our picnic is next Friday at Green Lake Park. Bring your lunch, a hat and wear sports shoes. Meet in front of our school at 8:30 am. ____35____ Jenny, I think I left my maths homework on your desk after class. Could you help me to have a look? I need it before tomorrow’s lesson! Many thanks! A. I’d like to bring orange juice and chocolate cakes for the class. Should I also get some fruit? Let me know if we need other things. I can’t wait to go to the party! B. I just looked for it at my desk and around the classroom, but your maths homework isn’t here. Did you check (检查) your notebook or ask John? I think Ms. Li can give you another. C. Thank you so much! That watch is very special because my grandma gave it to me last year. I’ll come to Class 3B around 1:30 pm today. Can’t wait to get it back! D. I’ll pick you up at 4:45 pm after your football practice. The bookstore near the park has Animal Adventures, a story about African elephants. I think it’s great for your project. E. Of course, you can use my blue bag. The Sunshine Supermarket next to the school sells water bottles. Please give back the bag by Sunday evening. Enjoy your trip! F. I really want to go to the cinema with you tomorrow but I can’t. I have to take care of my little sister. Could we watch it together next weekend? Let’s plan another time! G. The picnic sounds wonderful! I’ll prepare chicken sandwiches. My blue sunhat is ready too. Let’s hope the weather stays nice! See everyone in front of the school on time! 四、单词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据音标、中文或首字母提示，用所需单词的正确形式填空，使句子完整通顺。请将答案(完整单词)写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上 36. We climbed the high m________ last weekend and saw a beautiful sunrise. 37. Now, I ________ (后悔) making the same mistake again. 38. Parents are always happy to see the ________ (成长) of their children. 39. Without plants, the _________ [ˈnætʃ(ə)rəl] world would be very different. 40. Please put the forks and k________ on the table for dinner. 41. It is a ________ /weɪst/ of time to play games all day. 42. The man s________ as a doctor in the hospital. 43. To keep students safe, our school has ________ (严格的) safety rules. 44. They were ________ /ʃɒkt/ to find their classroom so clean and tidy. 45. My brother c________ stamps from different countries. 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题:每小题1分,共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 refuse duty and but they keep cool regret patient up a for For most kids, summer vacation is a great break—playing games or going on trips. ____46____ for 16-year-old Li Na, a student volunteer at a small hospital, vacation means____47____. Li Na helps the medical team look after ____48____. She often misses her family’s summer picnics. When her friends are swimming, she’s offering water to sick men or reading stories to kids in a bad situation. Once, she stayed at the hospital ____49____ 12 hours to help a little boy. The boy was uncomfortable because he had ____50____ fever. She felt tired, but she ____51____ going. “Patients need someone to care for ____52____,” she says. Li Na doesn’t ____53____ her decision at all. “My parents support me a lot,” she says. “They say helping others is the ____54____ thing in summer.” Li Na is just one of many kind helpers. When duty calls, they give ____55____ their fun time—and their goodness makes everyone feel happy. 六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文息，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Do you know anything about the Dong New Year? The Dong people in Southeast Guizhou have 45 festivals in a year. Of all these festivals, the Dong New Year is a very important one. Different places celebrate it at different times of the year. But the festival usually starts on the first day of the eleventh lunar month. Before the Dong New Year, the Dong people need to get ready for it. They make new clothes, clean their houses, make rice cakes and so on. During the festival, the Dong people wear traditional clothes and ask their honored guests (贵宾) to come and have a big dinner. They also send different kinds of food to their friends. One of the traditional foods is ciba. Every family makes it. It is delicious. Also, it means good luck. There are many performances (表演) during the festival as well. The Dong people play the lusheng to welcome their guests. They perform a traditional dragon dance to welcome a new beginning. Women in beautiful clothes sing songs and dance to celebrate the Dong New Year. Are you interested in the Dong New Year? You can join the Dong people to celebrate it. 56. How many festivals do the Dong people in Southeast Guizhou have in a year? _____________________________________________________________________ 57. When does the Dong New Year usually start? _____________________________________________________________________ 58. What do the Dong people do to get ready for the Dong New Year? _____________________________________________________________________ 59. What kind of food does every family make during the Dong New Year? _____________________________________________________________________ 60. How do the Dong people welcome their guests? _____________________________________________________________________ B书面表达 61. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在相应的横线上。 节日让家人团聚，体味温馨时光。假如学校英语公众号就“我最爱节日”为话题征集稿件。请你根据以下思维导图，用英文写一篇短文，向公众号投稿。 注意：(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息： (2) 不能照抄原文： (3) 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello everyone! Festivals are very important in our lives!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期阶段性学习成果检测(二) 英语试题(满分90) 一、语法选择(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Georgina didn’t like wrapping Christmas gifts. It was hard for her ____1____ them look good. The gifts she wrapped just looked sad under the tree. So this year, she had ____2____ good plan. She would plan her wrapping job for each of her family members. She started with her sister, Jeannette. Jeannette was very careful about her look, ____3____ Georgina wrapped her gifts in pink paper and tied them with colourful hair ties. Dad liked jokes and humorous ____4____. The wrapping paper of his gifts was filled ____5____ funny pictures with words. He would laugh when he opened his gifts. Mum was good at cooking delicious food. Georgina decided to wrap the gift up in a bag. It was actually an apron (围裙) with ____6____ name on it. The next morning, everyone ____7____ surprised at how cool Georgina’s wrapping job was. They thanked ____8____, and they probably liked the wrapping ____9____ than the gifts inside. They had a wonderful time together, and that was what really mattered. Now, Georgina likes wrapping gifts. She often ____10____ gifts up herself. 1. A. making B. to make C. made 2. A. a B. an C. the 3. A. but B. and C. so 4 A. story B. stories C. story’s 5. A. with B. in C. of 6. A. Mum B. Mum’s C. Mums’ 7. A. is B. were C. was 8. A. her B. she C. hers 9. A. much B. many C. more 10. A. will wrap B. wrapped C. wraps 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过Georgina包装圣诞礼物的故事告诉我们：换种方式和思维可以创造出意想不到的奇迹。 【1题详解】 句意：对Georgina来说，让它们看起来好看很难。 根据“It was hard for her...them look good.”可知，此处是“it is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”的结构，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，空处用不定式形式to make；making、made和语法不符。 【2题详解】 句意：所以今年，她有一个好计划。 根据“good plan”可知，此处泛指“一个计划”，good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰，此处不是特指某个计划，因此排除the。 【3题详解】 句意：Jeannette非常注重自己的外表，所以Georgina用粉红色的纸把她的礼物包起来，并用彩色的发带把它们系起来。 根据“Jeannette was very careful about her look...Georgina wrapped her gifts in pink paper”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接；but、and与因果关系无关。 【4题详解】 句意：爸爸喜欢笑话和幽默的故事。 根据“jokes and humorous...”可知，此处表示“幽默的故事”，设空处前没有冠词，用复数形式stories表示泛指；story、story’s与语法不符。 【5题详解】 句意：他的礼物的包装纸上满是带有文字的有趣图片。 根据“filled...funny pictures”可知，此处是“be filled with”的结构，表示“充满”，是固定短语；in、of与该短语搭配导致语境不符。 【6题详解】 句意：它实际上是一件印有妈妈名字的围裙。 根据“name on it”可知，此处表示“妈妈的名字”，用名词所有格Mum’s；Mum、Mums’与此处“一件印有妈妈名字的围裙”无关。 【7题详解】 句意：第二天早上，每个人都对Georgina的包装工作如此出色感到惊讶。 根据“everyone...surprised”可知，主语是everyone，be动词用was；were与主语搭配不当，该句是一般过去时，排除is。 【8题详解】 句意：他们感谢她。 根据“They thanked...”可知，此处指感谢Georgina，作宾语用宾格her；she为人称代词主格，作主语，hers为名词性物主代词，意为“她的”，与逻辑不符。 【9题详解】 句意：他们可能更喜欢包装而不是里面的礼物。 根据“than”可知，此处用比较级more；much和many不是比较级，因此排除。 【10题详解】 句意：她经常自己包装礼物。 根据“She often...”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式wraps；will wrap用于一般将来时，wrapped用于一般过去时，均与时态不符。 二、完形填空。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you know about PE class in Canada? It’s ____11____ from that in China. I have a(an) ____12____ class at 8:40 am every morning. We all need to run around the school to warm up. Then the ____13____ tells us what to do in the class. We can go to the weight room (健身房). We can do many kinds of exercises ____14____. We often ____15____ 30 minutes there. After that, we can go to the sports hall and ____16____ ball games. Girls may do yoga or ____17____ the boys in playing football. If we don’t want to move, we may stay in the playground and enjoy the ____18____ sunshine. If the teacher lets us stay in the ____19____, we may practise different ball games. At the end of each class, we need to take a test about the rules of ball games. This is my PE class. It sounds ____20____, doesn’t it? What about yours? 11. A. same B. difficult C. different D. delicious 12. A. Chinese B. PE C. maths D. English 13. A. teacher B. doctor C. student D. nurse 14. A. suddenly B. strictly C. madly D. freely 15. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay 16. A. play B. sing C. take D. sell 17. A. ask B. join C. take D. pack 18. A. warm B. cold C. colourful D. salty 19. A. home B. lab C. classroom D. hall 20. A. interesting B. bright C. important D. touching 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了加拿大的体育课与中国体育课的不同，描述了作者日常体育课的流程、活动内容及课堂形式。 【11题详解】 句意：加拿大的体育课和中国的不同。 根据空后“from that in China”可知，此处需表达对比关系；应选用different，“be different from”是固定搭配，意为“与……不同”，符合语境。same需搭配“as”，无法与“from”构成正确搭配，difficult、delicious与对比语境无关。 【12题详解】 句意：我每天早上8:40有一节体育课。 根据后文“We all need to run around the school to warm up.”可知，该句描述热身运动场景，呼应体育课主题；应用PE。 【13题详解】 句意：然后老师告诉我们课上要做什么。 根据课堂场景逻辑，课程任务由教师安排；应用teacher，意为“老师”，符合课堂角色逻辑。doctor、nurse与课堂场景无关，student是任务接收者而非安排者。 【14题详解】 句意：我们可以自由地做很多种锻炼。 根据前文“go to the weight room”可知，锻炼形式不受限制；应用freely，意为“自由地”，体现锻炼的自主性。 【15题详解】 句意：我们通常在那里度过三十分钟。 后文“30 minutes”为时间段，此处需表达“花费时间”，应用spend。若用take则需形式主语it，若用cost则主语需为事物。 【16题详解】 句意：在那之后，我们可以去运动馆玩球类游戏。 根据“ball games”可知，此处需表达“进行球类活动”；应用play，“play ball games”是固定搭配，意为“玩球类游戏”。 【17题详解】 句意：女生可能会做瑜伽或者和男生们一起参与踢足球的活动。 “join sb. in (doing) sth.”是固定搭配，表示“加入某人一起做某事”，符合“加入男生们一起踢球”的语境。 【18题详解】 句意：如果我们不想动，我们可能待在操场上享受温暖的阳光。 根据“sunshine”可知，此处需描述阳光的属性；“warm sunshine”是常用搭配，意为“温暖的阳光”。cold与享受阳光的语境相悖，其余词汇与阳光属性无关。 【19题详解】 句意：如果老师让我们待在大厅里，我们可以练习不同的球类游戏。 根据前文“sports hall”可知，运动场景在大厅；应用hall，意为“大厅”，呼应前文场景。 【20题详解】 句意：这听起来很有趣，不是吗？ 根据前文列举的丰富活动可知，此处需表达课程给人的感受；应用interesting，意为“有趣的”，贴合活动带来的轻松体验。bright与课程性质无关，important、touching均未在文中体现。 三、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A I’m Kara. I live in trees and eat leaves. It takes me about four hours to eat. Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day. Many people like me because I’m so cute. But I can’t be your pet. Come to Australia and visit me. I’m Nampuu. I come from Thailand. I like eating fruit. I’m a little shy. Many people come to see me every day. They are nice. I’m Harry. I’m from Africa. I have a big head and mouth. I like eating meat. I like staying in the river and I’m a good swimmer. I’m also dangerous. You can know that from my face, right? I’m Arnold. I’m an anteater (食蚁兽). I live in South America. I love ants best and I can eat about 30,000 of them a day! I have a long tongue (舌头). I don’t like living in groups. I’m quiet. I’m Clara. I am a crested ibis (朱鹮), a kind of bird from China. I like eating small fish. My body is white, but my face is red. I had a lot of family before. But now, we are all in great danger. 21. Kara needs a lot of time to _________. A. play B. sing C. swim D. sleep 22. Where does Arnold live? A. In China. B. In South America. C. In Thailand. D. In Australia 23. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Vegetables B. Leaves C. Ants D. Trees 24. Match the animals with the characteristics. ①Kara ②Nampuu ③Harry ④Arnold a. shy b. dangerous c. quiet d. cute A. ①-c; ②-b; ③-a; ④-d B. ①-d; ②-a; ③-b; ④-c C. ①-d; ②-a; ③-c; ④-b D. ①-b; ②-c; ③-a; ④-d 25. What can we learn from the passage? A. Kara feeds on meat. B. Nampuu has a big head and mouth. C. Harry likes staying in the river. D. Clara’s body is red and its face is white. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了五种来自不同地区的动物，分别描述了它们的栖息地、饮食习惯和性格特点。 【21题详解】 原文提到Kara：“Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day.”，说明它需要大量时间睡觉。 【22题详解】 原文提到Arnold：“I live in South America.”，说明Arnold生活南美洲。 【23题详解】 原文提到Arnold：“I love ants best and I can eat about 30,000 of them a day!”，Arnold最喜欢蚂蚁，所以“them”指代的是ants。 【24题详解】 原文提到Kara：“Many people like me because I’m so cute.”，Nampuu：“I’m a little shy.”，Harry：“I’m also dangerous.”，Arnold：“I’m quiet.”，匹配结果为①-d；②-a；③-b；④-c。 【25题详解】 原文提到Harry：“I like staying in the river and I’m a good swimmer.”，Harry喜欢待在河里。 B Oliver Johnson is a little boy in Hamilton. Before he turned 8, he only had three friends and often felt forlorn. As his 8th birthday came up, his mum Katherine Johnson wanted to do something to make him feel loved. Oliver is very interested in trucks (卡车). He spends a lot of time reading truck magazines and learning their names and capabilities (性能). So, Katherine shared a post online. She looked for a truck driver for her son’s birthday in the post. She wanted the driver to give her son a ride in his truck. And she would pay $50 to the driver. Then something interesting happened! A man named Barry Hart saw Katherine’s post. Barry said he would come. He also asked his truck driver friends to join him in celebrating Oliver’s birthday. 34 truck drivers said yes right away! On Oliver’s birthday, 65 drivers came, and some even traveled 120 kilometres just to be there for him. So many drivers brought their trucks to Oliver’s birthday party. It blew him away (深深打动). He had a wonderful time enjoying all of his favourite trucks. And he made many new friends. He said thanks to all the truck drivers and his mother. Now, Oliver doesn’t feel forlorn. He has many friends and he knows many people care about him. 26. What is the meaning of the underlined word “forlorn” in Paragraph 1? A. angry B. lonely C. tired D. shocked 27. What did Katherine do for her son’s birthday? A. She called a truck driver. B. She bought a model truck for him. C. She looked for a truck driver online. D. She sent an email to a truck magazine. 28. Which word can we use to best describe Barry Hart? A. Strict B. Serious C. Careful D. Helpful 29. How many truck drivers went to Oliver’s birthday party? A. 120 B. 65 C. 50 D. 34 30. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Oliver’s Truck Birthday Party. B. Oliver’s Birthday and His Mother. C. Oliver’s Love for Different Trucks. D. Oliver’s Adventure of Loving Trucks. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了奥利弗在8岁生日前只有三个朋友且常感到孤独，他妈妈凯瑟琳为让他感受被爱，在网上为他的生日寻找卡车司机，最终众多卡车司机来参加生日派对，奥利弗不再孤独的故事。 【26题详解】 第一段指出奥利弗的情况：“Before he turned 8, he only had three friends and often felt forlorn”，这直接说明奥利弗在8岁生日前只有三个朋友且常感到孤独，“forlorn”意思与孤独相关。 【27题详解】 第三段说明凯瑟琳的做法：“So, Katherine shared a post online. She looked for a truck driver for her son’s birthday in the post”，表明凯瑟琳在网上为儿子的生日寻找卡车司机。 【28题详解】 第四段体现巴里·哈特的品质：“Barry said he would come. He also asked his truck driver friends to join him in celebrating Oliver’s birthday”，巴里不仅自己来，还叫朋友一起参加生日派对，说明他乐于助人。 【29题详解】 第四段给出参加派对司机数量：“On Oliver’s birthday, 65 drivers came”，说明有65名司机参加了奥利弗的生日派对。 【30题详解】 文章围绕奥利弗的卡车主题生日派对展开，“Oliver’s Truck Birthday party”能很好地概括文章内容，可作为最佳标题。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个简介，右栏是七个人对事物的描述。请找出对应的事物，选项中有两项为多余选项。 ____31____ Hi, Lisa! My family plans to climb the Baiyun Mountain this Saturday. Could I borrow your blue bag? Also, where can I buy a large water bottle near our school? ____32____Hello, everyone! I found a black watch with a small star on its strap (带子) in the library today. Is it yours? Come to Class 3B before 5 pm. ____33____ Mum, my English teacher wants us to read an English storybook about animals. Can we visit the bookstore after school? I need one! ____34____ Class 5A students: Our picnic is next Friday at Green Lake Park. Bring your lunch, a hat and wear sports shoes. Meet in front of our school at 8:30 am. ____35____ Jenny, I think I left my maths homework on your desk after class. Could you help me to have a look? I need it before tomorrow’s lesson! Many thanks! A. I’d like to bring orange juice and chocolate cakes for the class. Should I also get some fruit? Let me know if we need other things. I can’t wait to go to the party! B. I just looked for it at my desk and around the classroom, but your maths homework isn’t here. Did you check (检查) your notebook or ask John? I think Ms. Li can give you another. C. Thank you so much! That watch is very special because my grandma gave it to me last year. I’ll come to Class 3B around 1:30 pm today. Can’t wait to get it back! D. I’ll pick you up at 4:45 pm after your football practice. The bookstore near the park has Animal Adventures, a story about African elephants. I think it’s great for your project. E. Of course, you can use my blue bag. The Sunshine Supermarket next to the school sells water bottles. Please give back the bag by Sunday evening. Enjoy your trip! F. I really want to go to the cinema with you tomorrow but I can’t. I have to take care of my little sister. Could we watch it together next weekend? Let’s plan another time! G. The picnic sounds wonderful! I’ll prepare chicken sandwiches. My blue sunhat is ready too. Let’s hope the weather stays nice! See everyone in front of the school on time! 【答案】31. E 32. C 33. D 34. G 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据五个简介选出对应的描述。 【31题详解】 根据“Hi, Lisa! My family plans to climb the Baiyun Mountain this Saturday. Could I borrow your blue bag? Also, where can I buy a large water bottle near our school?”可知，题干询问借蓝色包，同时想知道学校附近哪里买水杯，E选项刚好同意借蓝色包，告知学校旁超市售卖水杯，完全匹配。 【32题详解】 根据“Hello, everyone! I found a black watch with a small star on its strap (带子) in the library today. Is it yours? Come to Class 3B before 5 pm.”可知，题干发布了黑色手表招领信息，通知失主去3B班领取，C选项说明这块手表是失主自己的，会按时去3B班领取，与之匹配。 【33题详解】 根据“Mum, my English teacher wants us to read an English storybook about animals. Can we visit the bookstore after school? I need one!”可知，此处描述需要一本关于动物的英文故事书，计划放学去书店购买，D选项回复会去接你放学，并且提到书店正好有符合要求的动物主题故事书，与之匹配。 【34题详解】 根据“Class 5A students: Our picnic is next Friday at Green Lake Park. Bring your lunch, a hat and wear sports shoes. Meet in front of our school at 8:30 am.”可知，此处通知班级野餐的时间、地点和随身要求，G选项回应野餐的准备，确认集合安排，与之匹配。 【35题详解】 根据“Jenny, I think I left my maths homework on your desk after class. Could you help me to have a look? I need it before tomorrow’s lesson! Many thanks!”可知，题干询问Jenny，自己的数学作业是否落在她桌上，B选项是Jenny的回复，说明没找到作业并给出解决建议，与之匹配。 四、单词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据音标、中文或首字母提示，用所需单词的正确形式填空，使句子完整通顺。请将答案(完整单词)写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上 36. We climbed the high m________ last weekend and saw a beautiful sunrise. 【答案】mountain##ountain 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末我们爬了高山，看到了美丽的日出。“climbed the high”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指爬了高山，mountain“山”，此处表示特指，用单数形式即可。 37. Now, I ________ (后悔) making the same mistake again. 【答案】regret 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在，我后悔再次犯同样的错误。句中“Now”表明动作发生在现在，且强调此时此刻的感受，应用一般现在时。主语“I”是第一人称，“后悔”对应的英文单词是“regret”，在一般现在时中，第一人称后用动词原形。 38. Parents are always happy to see the ________ (成长) of their children. 【答案】growth 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母总是很高兴看到他们孩子的成长。growth“成长”，常见的表达方式之一，为不可数名词，在句中作see的宾语。 39. Without plants, the _________ [ˈnætʃ(ə)rəl] world would be very different. 【答案】natural 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果没有植物，自然界将会大不相同。根据所给音标可知，该单词是natural“自然的”，形容词，作定语，修饰名词world。故填natural。 40. Please put the forks and k________ on the table for dinner. 【答案】knives##nives 【解析】 【详解】句意：请把晚餐用的叉子和刀子放在桌子上。根据首字母k及forks“叉子”这类餐具的并列关系，knives“刀子”，与forks并列作宾语。 41. It is a ________ /weɪst/ of time to play games all day. 【答案】waste 【解析】 【详解】句意：整天玩游戏是浪费时间。音标/weɪst/提示此处是单词waste“浪费”，名词，在句中作表语，a waste of time表示“浪费时间”。 42. The man s________ as a doctor in the hospital. 【答案】serves##erves 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男人在医院里担任医生。主语为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，结合首字母s，serves as“担任；作为”，表示在医院担任医生一职。 43. To keep students safe, our school has ________ (严格的) safety rules. 【答案】strict 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保障学生的安全，我们学校制定了严格的安全规定。根据中文提示，strict“严格的”符合题意，形容词作定语， 44. They were ________ /ʃɒkt/ to find their classroom so clean and tidy. 【答案】shocked 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们惊讶地发现他们的教室如此干净整洁。 句中音标/ʃɒkt/对应的单词为shocked“震惊的；惊讶的”，形容词，作表语。 45. My brother c________ stamps from different countries. 【答案】collects##ollects 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的哥哥收集来自不同国家的邮票。句子缺少谓语动词，根据语境及首字母c可推测此处表达“收集”之意，即collect。句子描述的是一般事实，用一般现在时，主语“My brother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式collects。 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题:每小题1分,共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 refuse duty and but they keep cool regret patient up a for For most kids, summer vacation is a great break—playing games or going on trips. ____46____ for 16-year-old Li Na, a student volunteer at a small hospital, vacation means____47____. Li Na helps the medical team look after ____48____. She often misses her family’s summer picnics. When her friends are swimming, she’s offering water to sick men or reading stories to kids in a bad situation. Once, she stayed at the hospital ____49____ 12 hours to help a little boy. The boy was uncomfortable because he had ____50____ fever. She felt tired, but she ____51____ going. “Patients need someone to care for ____52____,” she says. Li Na doesn’t ____53____ her decision at all. “My parents support me a lot,” she says. “They say helping others is the ____54____ thing in summer.” Li Na is just one of many kind helpers. When duty calls, they give ____55____ their fun time—and their goodness makes everyone feel happy. 【答案】46. But 47. duty 48. patients 49. for 50. a 51. kept 52. them 53. regret 54. coolest 55. up 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了16岁的学生志愿者李娜在暑假期间在小医院承担职责，帮助医疗团队照顾病人，尽管辛苦但她不后悔，同时展现了像她这样有责任感的人的奉献精神。 【46题详解】 句意：但对于16岁的小医院学生志愿者李娜来说，假期意味着责任。前文描述大多数孩子暑假是放松玩耍，此处转折说李娜情况不同，用连词but表示转折，首字母需大写。 【47题详解】 句意：但对于16岁的小医院学生志愿者李娜来说，假期意味着责任。根据后文李娜在医院帮忙照顾病人等内容可知，假期对她来说意味着职责，duty意为“职责”，符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：李娜帮助医疗团队照顾病人。根据后文提到她给病人送水、给生病的孩子讲故事等，可知这里是照顾病人，patient“病人”，此处用复数patients表示泛指。 【49题详解】 句意：有一次，她在医院待了12个小时来帮助一个小男孩。for后接一段时间，表示持续的时间长度，for 12 hours表示“持续12个小时”，符合语境。 【50题详解】 句意：男孩不舒服，因为他发烧了。have a fever是固定短语，意为“发烧”，所以此处用a。 【51题详解】 句意：她感到很累，但她坚持下去。keep doing sth.是固定用法，意为“坚持做某事”，根据前文可知用一般过去时，keep的过去式是kept。 【52题详解】 句意：病人需要有人照顾他们。care for后面接宾语，这里指病人，用them指代前面的patients。 【53题详解】 句意：李娜一点也不后悔她的决定。根据后文“My parents support me a lot”以及她积极做志愿者的态度可知，她不后悔自己的决定，regret意为“后悔”，前面有助动词doesn’t，用动词原形。 【54题详解】 句意：他们说帮助别人是夏天最酷的事。根据语境，这里是在说帮助别人这件事的性质，cool“酷的”，前面有定冠词the，用最高级coolest。 【55题详解】 句意：当责任召唤时，他们放弃了自己的娱乐时间——他们的善良让每个人都感到快乐。give up是固定短语，意为“放弃”，符合“放弃娱乐时间去做志愿者”的语境。 六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分) A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文息，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Do you know anything about the Dong New Year? The Dong people in Southeast Guizhou have 45 festivals in a year. Of all these festivals, the Dong New Year is a very important one. Different places celebrate it at different times of the year. But the festival usually starts on the first day of the eleventh lunar month. Before the Dong New Year, the Dong people need to get ready for it. They make new clothes, clean their houses, make rice cakes and so on. During the festival, the Dong people wear traditional clothes and ask their honored guests (贵宾) to come and have a big dinner. They also send different kinds of food to their friends. One of the traditional foods is ciba. Every family makes it. It is delicious. Also, it means good luck. There are many performances (表演) during the festival as well. The Dong people play the lusheng to welcome their guests. They perform a traditional dragon dance to welcome a new beginning. Women in beautiful clothes sing songs and dance to celebrate the Dong New Year. Are you interested in the Dong New Year? You can join the Dong people to celebrate it. 56. How many festivals do the Dong people in Southeast Guizhou have in a year? _____________________________________________________________________ 57. When does the Dong New Year usually start? _____________________________________________________________________ 58. What do the Dong people do to get ready for the Dong New Year? _____________________________________________________________________ 59. What kind of food does every family make during the Dong New Year? _____________________________________________________________________ 60. How do the Dong people welcome their guests? _____________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 61. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在相应的横线上。 节日让家人团聚，体味温馨时光。假如学校英语公众号就“我最爱的节日”为话题征集稿件。请你根据以下思维导图，用英文写一篇短文，向公众号投稿。 注意：(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息： (2) 不能照抄原文： (3) 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello everyone! Festivals are very important in our lives!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. 45. 57. On the first day of the eleventh lunar month. 58. They make new clothes, clean their houses, make rice cakes and so on. 59. Ciba. 60. They play the lusheng to welcome their guests. 61. 例文 Hello everyone! Festivals are very important in our lives! My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. It comes in January or February every year. We usually clean our houses and put up couplets before it. On New Year’s Eve, we have a big family dinner with dumplings and fish. We also watch the Spring Festival Gala and set off fireworks. I feel warm and happy during the festival. It’s a time for family reunion and it carries the wish for a happy new year. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了贵州东南部侗族的侗年，包括其节日时间、节前准备、节日期间的饮食和各类庆祝表演等相关习俗。 【56题详解】 首段第二句直接说明“The Dong people in Southeast Guizhou have 45 festivals in a year.”，答案是原文直接信息。 【57题详解】 首段第五句明确指出侗年通常开始于“the first day of the eleventh lunar month”，答案是原文具体时间信息。 【58题详解】 首段最后一句直接给出侗族人的节前准备是“make new clothes, clean their houses, make rice cakes and so on”，答案是原文直接信息。 【59题详解】 第二段明确说明“One of the traditional foods is ciba.”，答案是原文直接信息。 【60题详解】 第三段第二句直接指出侗族人通过“play the lusheng”来迎接客人，答案原文直接引述。 【61题详解】 写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍最喜欢的春节，包含时间、习俗、活动及节日意义 确定人称：第一人称(I/my/we) 注意事项：要点完整不遗漏；语法拼写正确，句式通顺。 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：开头点明节日， 主体段：介绍时间与各项习俗活动， 结尾段：总结意义。 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：节日与时间 节日：favorite festival/the Spring Festival 时间：in January or February 要点二：节前准备 准备活动：clean houses/put up couplets 要点三：除夕活动 活内容：have a big family dinner/eat dumplings and fish/watch the Spring Festival Gala/set off fireworks 要点四：感受与意义 总结：feel warm and happy/family reunion/carry the wish for a happy new year 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $