Unit 4 We can do it 基础评价卷-【步步为赢·全程无忧小学单元学业测评卷】2026-2027学年六年级上册英语（外研版·新教材）

5.How does the light bulb change our life? 五、1.B2.C3.D4.E5.A 三、Amy:Hi Sam,let's make a bird feeder！ 六、1.A【解析】lots of后接不可数名词或可数名词复 Sam:Great!First,we need to clean the milk box. 数，sleep表示“睡眠”时为不可数名词，故选A项。 Amy:Next,let's cut out windows on the milk box 2.B3.C4.B5.B Sam:Then,make a small hole at the top and put a string 七、1.What is the matter with you? in it. 2.I have a sore throat and a runny nose. Amy:After that,we can put some bird food in the box. 3.We should eat healthy food to stay healthy. Sam:Last,we can put it up in the tree! 4.Mary should take care of her eyes every day. 四、Hello,everyone！I'm Lingling.Today I want to talk 5.There are many natural medicines around us. about inventions.Inventions make our life easier.Daming 八、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B made a watering bottle to help his plants grow.Lu Ban 九、1.A2.C3.B4.E5.D made the first umbrella with bamboo and cloth.We can +、1.F2.T3.T4.T5.F also use old materials to make new things,like drums 十-、任务一：1.E2.C3.A4.B5.F6.D and bird feeders.The wheel is one of the oldest inven- 任务二： tions,and it helps people a lot.I love inventing,and I 1.F want to make more useful things in the future! 2.T【解析】根据短文中“Now more and more 参考答案 students are not healthy.”和“Please read this -、1.F2.F3.F4.T5.T doctor's advice below.”可知，因为现在越来越多 二、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.B 的学生不健康，所以医生给出了一些建议。故本 三、32514 题描述正确。 四、圈出：1.inventions2.plants3.bamboo4.old Unit5素养提升卷 5.helps 听力材料 五、1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T -1.A virus is very small.It can get into our bodies. 1.invented 2.made 3.cutting 4.Thanks 5.his 2.The doctor checks Mary's eyes and gives her some 七、56271348 useful advice. 八、1.B2.D3.C4.E5.A 3.You should take some medicine and drink a lot of wa- 九、1.B【解析】根据短文中“He was hard-.working and he ter. always tried to invent some tools..”可知，鲁班勤奋且 4.Doing exercise every day is a good way to keep 富有创造力。故正确答案为B。 healthy and strong. 2.B【解析】根据短文中“He was tired,but he could 5.Staying up late to watch TV is not good for our eyes only cut a few trees a day.”可知，鲁班砍树时很累， and body. 而且一天还砍不了几棵树。故正确答案为B。 二、1，Is a happy heart good for my body? 3.A【解析】根据短文中“He looked at the leaf care- 2.What should we do to take care of our eyes? fully.There were many teeth on the leaf,and the teeth 3.What can ginger do for our body? were sharp.”可知，一片带尖齿的叶子给了鲁班发明 4.What is the flu? 新工具的灵感。故正确答案为A。 5.What will happen if we have the flu? 4.B5.A Lingling:Hi,Mary.You don't look so well.What's the 十、任务一：BDCA matter? 任务二： Mary:Hi,Lingling.I can't see clearly these days.My 1.F【解析】根据短文中“You can put the buttock to- mum takes me to the hospital. gether with different cups.”可知，小猪存钱罐的臀 Lingling:Oh,I'm sorry to hear that.What does the doc- 部可以和不同的杯子搭配，而不是瓶子。故本题描 tor say? 述错误。 Mary:He says I shouldn't read in the dark.I should do 2.T3.T eye exercises every day. 十一、【范文】 Lingling:That's right.I had a bad cold last week.The My Great Invention Idea doctor told me to drink more warm water and I want to make a useful bird feeder with old milk have a good rest boxes.First,I clean the milk box and cut a window in Mary:I see.We should also go out for a walk every day it.Then I make a hole and put a string in it.Next,I to keep healthy. put some bird food into it.Last,I put it in the tree.It Lingling:Yes!Let's be healthy together is easy and green.I can reuse waste things and help the 四、Hello,everyone！I'm Daming.Last week I had a birds. bad cold and a high fever.I felt very terrible.My mother Unit5基础评价卷 took me to see the doctor.The doctor gave me some -、1.F2.T3.T4.F5.F medicine and told me to drink lots of water and have a 二、圈出：1.glad2.grow3.gloves4.grass5.great good rest.He also told me not to watch too much TV.I 三、1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B followed his advice.Now I am well again.I know it is 四、1.fever2.runny3.eyes4.Rose5.football very important to keep healthy in our daily life. 参考答案 Xinxin:First,I clean an old tin can.Next,I put a thick -、1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F paper over the top. 二、1.A2.B3.A4.A5.C Binbin:That's clever.What's next? 三、31542 Xinxin:Then,I tie the paper tightly with a string. 四、1.T2.T3.F4.T5.T Binbin:I see.What do you do in the end? 五、1.F2.T3.F4.F5.T Xinxin:I decorate it with colour pens.Now I can play it. 六、1.healthy2.had3.make4.exercise Binbin:That's amazing!It sounds really nice. 5.Eating【解析】动词原形不能作主语，需用动名词 Xinxin:Yes!Inventions can make our life more fun. 形式作主语，eat的动名词形式为eating,句首首字 四、 Xinxin went to the community hospital for a health 母大写，故填Eating。 check-up last weekend.The doctor checked her eyes and 七、1.D2.E3.A4.C5.B body.He gave Xinxin two important pieces of advice. 八、1.A2.E3.C4.D5.B First,he told Xinxin to do eye exercises every day to pro- 九、1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T tect her eyes,because she likes reading in bed at night. 十、1.B2.A Second,he asked Xinxin to eat healthy food and do more 3.C【解析】根据短文中“I can jump from one person sports to keep away from the flu.Xinxin felt very happy to another and make people feel sick.”可知，病毒会 after the check-up,because she knew how to keep healthy. 让人们感到不舒服。故正确答案为C。 参考答案 4.A【解析】根据短文中“When you sneeze or cough -、1.A2.A3.A4.B5.C in front of someone,I come out from your body and 二、1.D2.C3.B4.E5.A go into the other person's body.”可知，当我们咳嗽 三、31245 或打喷嚏时，病毒会传播给其他人。故正确答案 四、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C 为A。 五、1.T2.T3.F4.F5.F 5.B【解析】根据短文中“You should wash your hands ,1.put 2.cold 3.invention 4.natural 5.instrument often and wear a mask when you go out..”可知，我们 七、1.our【解析】bodies为名词，前面需用形容词性物主 可以勤洗手、出门戴口罩来远离病毒。故正确答案 代词修饰，we的形容词性物主代词是our,故填our。 为B。 2.going【解析】be going to为固定结构，意为“打算； 十一、【示例】 将要”，后接动词原形，故填going。 1.To Lingling:You should go to see a doctor and 3.Eating 4.coming 5.got 八、1.C2.D3.E4.B5.A have a good rest. 九、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B 2.To Sam:You should eat more vegetables and fruit, 十、任务一：54312 and eat less meat. 3.To John:You can do some exercise for a short time 任务二：1.T 2.F【解析】根据短文中“It is good for us to go to every day. bed and get up early.”可知，早睡早起才是好习惯， 4.To Mary:You shouldn't read in bed.You should do 而不是晚睡晚起。故本题描述错误。 eye exercises every day. 3.F【解析】根据短文中“More importantly,eating 5.To Sara:You can talk with your parents or friends. junk food will make you fat and even sick.”可知，吃 They can help you. 太多垃圾食品会让我们发胖甚至生病，不利于健 阶段性学业质量测评卷（二） 康。故本题描述错误。 听力材料 4.T【解析】根据短文中“If you feel sad,talk to your -.1.Lu Ban was a famous inventor in Chinese history. parents or teachers.”可知，当我们难过时可以和父 2.Lingling has a fever and a bad headache,so she goes 母交谈。故本题描述正确。 to see the doctor. 5.T【解析】根据短文中“We should take good care of 3.At last,Daming puts the watering bottle next to the our body and mind.”可知，我们应该同时照顾好自 plants. 己的身体和心理。故本题描述正确。 4.If you have a toothache,you should go to the dentist. 十一、【范文】 5.Lu Ban got the idea of making an umbrella from a boy I'm going to invent something myself.I'm going with a big leaf. to invent a hand fan.It's made of ice cream sticks and 二、1.The wheel is one of the oldest inventions.. colorful paper. 2.Eat healthy food and do sports.Then you'll be healthy. It is made of many thin ice cream sticks connect- 3.Lu Ban made the first umbrella to keep off the rain. ed together.It can cool people down quickly on hot 4.Mary goes to the doctor because she can't see clearly. days.I want to invent it because it's useful and helps 5.Amy invents a fan with sticks and paper. us stay comfortable in summer.People can use it any- 三、Xinxin:Look,Binbin！It's a simple drum.It can make where,like at school or in the park.It's small and easy beautiful music. to carry.I hope everyone will love this useful inven- Binbin:Wow!How do you make it? tion. ★全程无忧·六英(WY)·上册★ Unit6基础评价卷 John:Wow,it's so different from the US. -、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.B Amy went to the UK with her family last holiday 二、圈出：1.proud2.play3.Print She visited many old parks and beautiful buildings. 4.Please plane 5.pretty People in the UK love drinking tea every afternoon. 三、1.beautiful2.cultural3.lucky4.famous They often talk about the weather when they meet new 5.different friends.They are polite and always wait in line quietly. 四、1.by【解析】“by+交通工具”是固定搭配，表示“乘 Amy learned many new things about their culture.She 坐某种交通工具”，by bike意为“骑自行车”。故 thought it was fun to know about different lives. 选by。 参考答案 2.in【解析】在某个省份前要用介词in,in Yunnan表 -、1.A2.B3.A4.A5.A 示“在云南”。故选in。 二、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.E 3.right 4.in 5.before 三、42135 五、1.T2.F3.T4.T5.T 四、1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T 六、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A 五、1.pretty2.place3.proud4.plant5.print 七、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.E 六、1.riding【解析】is后面接动词的现在分词，构成现 八、4263517 在进行时，ride的现在分词是riding,故填riding。 九、1.C2.D3.A4.E5.B 2.stayed【解析】forl7 years表示过去发生并结束的 十、1.C 动作，用一般过去时，stay的过去式是stayed,故填 2.B【解析】根据短文中“If you have different ideas, stayed please talk with your parents politely.Don't argue." 3.Dai 4.cultures 5.travelled 可知，有不同想法时应该有礼貌地与父母沟通。故 七、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D 正确答案为B。 八、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.E 3.A 九、1.B2.B3.B4.A5.B 4.A【解析】根据短文中“In China,people may talk 十、1.A2.B3.C happily in public.But in many western countries,peo- 4.B【解析】根据短文中“They put their hands togeth- ple like to keep quiet.”可知，文中提到的文化差异 er and bow to say hello.”可知，泰国人双手合十鞠躬 是中国人在公共场合开心交谈，而西方国家的人喜 问好。故正确答案为B。 欢保持安静。故正确答案为A。 5.A【解析】短文主要介绍了法国、英国、泰国不同的 十一、任务一：圈出：1.Marco Polo2.Hangzhou 有趣的风俗习惯。故正确答案为A。 任务二： 十一、【范文】 1.Marco Polo was 17 years old when he came to China. My hometown 2.Marco Polo could speak four languages. My hometown is Hangzhou.It is a beautiful city.The 任务三：1.B2.C West Lake is the most famous place here.You can walk a- Unit6素养提升卷 round it or go boating.The best food here is West Lake Vin- 听力材料 egar Fish and Longjing tea.You can get around the city by -1.Many people love to travel around the world. bus or by bike.There are many interesting festivals,like the 2.We can learn a lot from different cultures. West Lake Expo. 3.There are some special animals in the Changjiang River. What a lovely place my hometown is!I love my home- 4.Visitors feel lucky to see the beautiful sights. town very much.Welcome to Hangzhou! 5.The food in different places tastes different. 期末学业质量测评卷（一） 1.Every year in my hometown,there is a festival for the 听力材料 old people. -,1.We will visit many beautiful places on our trip 2.The Eiffel Tower is a great building in France. 2.I always save my pocket money every week. 3.You can have a good view from the London Eye. 3.Grey crayon feels shorter than the others. 4.People enjoy the Water-splashing Festival in Yunnan 4.Xu Xiake loved nature and wrote about it. 5.Marco Polo wrote a book about his travels in China. 5.The doctor tells Lingling to stay healthy. 三、Mike:Hi,John！How was your holiday? ,1.Do eye exercises every day.And don't read in the John:Hi,Mike.It was great!I cycled around China. dark. Mike:That was wonderful!Did you meet any nice peo- 2.People splash water to celebrate the Dai New Year. ple? 3.Mount Qomolangma is the world's highest mountain. John:Yes,I met friendly people in a small village.They 4.Lu Ban invented the umbrella with bamboo and cloth gave me food and water. 5.We talked about whether a painting is beautiful or not. Mike:Did you join any interesting festivals? 三、 Tom wants to keep healthy,so he makes a plan with John:Sure!I joined the Water-splashing Festival in his parents.He decides to do exercise every day,like run- Yunnan.It was so much fun.How was your trip to ning and jumping rope.He will eat more vegetables and the UK? less fast food.Also,he will go to bed early every night to Mike:It was amazing!The driver's seat is on the right get enough sleep.Tom thinks this plan is helpful,and he in the UK. is ready to follow it. MM 38 ★全程无忧·六英(WY)·上册★ Fans have a very long history.The earliest fans were 三、1.-What is Mike reading about? made of animal skins,feathers,or leaves.People used -He is reading about John's bike trip in China. them not only to keep cool,but also to keep away in- 2.-What is Sarah learning about? sects.In ancient China,fans were more than just tools. -She is learning about Mount Qomolangma and the They became a kind of art,with paintings and poems on Nile. them.The folding fan was invented later.Some stories 3.-What can Binbin do? say it was inspired by a bird's wings.Even now,people use fans in daily life,performances,and traditional festi- -He can make an instrument with old materials. vals. 4.-Who is Lily talking to? 参考答案 -She is talking to the doctor about how to stay -、1.C2.A3.A4.A5.C healthy. 二、35124 5.-What does Tom want to buy? 三、1.B2.B3.B4.A5.A -He wants to buy a robot with his saved pocket mon- 四、1.T2.F3.T4.T5.T ey. 五、圈出：1.fruit2.bring3.travel4.dress5.price 四、 John is a boy from the US.He wants to visit China 六、1.A2.B3.A4.A5.A by bike.He wrote a diary about his trip.On March 26th, 七、1.D2.B3.A4.E5.C he was very thirsty.He went to a house by the road.The 八、1.D2.B3.A4.E5.C people there gave him water and asked him to stay for 九、1.C2.B lunch.The food was delicious.John thinks Chinese peo- 3.B【解析】根据短文中“I should brush my teeth ple are very kind,and he feels lucky to have this trip. twice a day and stay away from sweet food..”可知，刘 参考答案 梅应该一天刷两次牙。故正确答案为B。 -、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.E 4.A【解析】根据短文中“I have a toothache.”和 二、1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B “visit the dentist'”可知，dentist意为“牙医”。故正 三、1-E2-D3-C4-A5-B 确答案为A。 四、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.A 5.B【解析】短文主要介绍了四位同学的疾病以及医 五、1.F2.T3.F4.F5.F 生给出的建议。故正确答案为B。 六、1.A2.A3.B4.C5.A 十、任务一：25431 七、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.B 任务二：1.T2.F3.F4.T5.T 八、1.B2.E3.C4.A5.D 十一、【范文】 九、1.B2.B3.C4.A5.B My invention +、任务一：1.Eat healthy food2.Wash her hands My invention is the umbrella.It is very useful. 3.She had eye problems 4.go out often First,I use wood and bamboo to make the frame. 5.share her worries 6.exercise Then,I put the cloth over the frame.Finally,I make it 任务二： easy to open and close.The umbrella can keep me dry 1.F【解析】根据短文中“I had a fever,a bad head- on rainy days.It is great and helpful.I learn that in- ache,a runny nose and a sore throat.”可知，Lingling ventions are important in our life. 得了流感并且发烧了。故本题描述错误。 期末学业质量测评卷（二） 2.T【解析】根据短文中“I also learned to wash my 听力材料 hands often to keep away from the flu.”可知，Lin- -,1.The king loved gold very much,and he got the golden gling学会勤洗手预防流感。故本题描述正确。 touch. 3.F【解析】根据短文中“I often read in bed at night 2.Amy saves her pocket money in a saving box every and watched too much TV.”可知，Mary的眼睛问题 week. 是因为晚上卧床看书，而不是在明亮的地方看书。 3.Tom and his friends are talking about how to eat ap- 故本题描述错误。 ples at the picnic. 4.T【解析】根据短文中“I listen to music,do sports 4.Daming made a bottle to water the plants when he was and share my worries with friends.”可知，Mary通过听 on holiday. 音乐、和朋友交流保持开心。故本题描述正确。 5.Lingling is not feeling well.She has a fever and a 十一、【范文】My interesting travel headache. 二、1.What does Lucy do with her pocket money? I went to Canada with my parents last summer.It is different from China.People take off shoes before 2.Why does Lucy think we should eat apples with no going into houses.They like sweet syrup on cakes. peel? 3.What is Mount Qomolangma? People shake hands when they meet.I ate nice local 4.Who first got the idea of making an umbrella? food and visited some famous places.I learned new 5.What should we do to keep away from the flu? customs and had a good time there.心0心00 全程无忧 Unit 4 基础评价卷 ★★★ ★★★ 语音与词汇 一、Amy总是搞不清楚一些单词的发音，请你帮帮她吧！读一读，选出下列每组单词画线部分发音 不同的一项。 ( )1.A.from B.flower C.free 国 ( ）2.A.trip B.tree C.drink 密 ( )3.A.draw B.friend C.drive ( )4.A.fly B.flow C.train ( )5.A.drop B.truth C.dress 二、读一读，圈出句子中含有与所给单词画线部分发音相同的单词。 1.from Lucy wants to buy a fresh apple.She also likes fried chicken. 2.flow The wind makes the leaves fly.There is a flower on the desk. 封 3.truth Please tell me the true story.I want to try to get to school early. 4.driver Don't drop the bottle.The dress is very beautiful. 图 5.fly There is a flag on the classroom floor. 三、选出与所给单词同类的一项。 ( )1.invention A.umbrella B.invent C.first 注意事项 )2.first A.make B.next C.bottle ①请写好班 线 级、姓名、 ( )3.make A.cut B.great C.middle 考号 )4.clean A.put B.carton C.phone ②请看清题 意后再仔细 ( )5.wheel A.world B.history C.phone 做题。 ③请书写工 四、选词填空，补全句子。 整，字迹清 1.Daming made a watering bottle. First/Last),he made a hole in the bottle cap. 楚，卷面整 洁。 2.We can use milk boxes to/for)make a bird feeder. 3.Lu Ban made the first (umbrella/book)a long time ago. 4.The wheel is one of the oldest inventions.It (help/helps)people a lot. 5.Make a music/musical)instrument with old materials. 句子 五、判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)相符。 3 )1.Daming made a watering bottle to feed the birds. )2.Sam and Amy made a bird feeder with milk boxes. ()3.Lu Ban made the first umbrella with bamboo and cloth ()4.We can make a fan with ice cream sticks and paper. ()5.The boy made a drum with old cans and paper. 六、选择合适的选项，补全下列句子。 ()1.The wheel is one of the inventions. A.oldest B.older C.old )2.It's important our problems with inventions A.solve B.to solve C.solving )3.Lu Ban the first umbrella a long time ago. A.makes B.made C.make ()4.We can use old materials to new things A.make B.made C.makes ()5.Wow!Lu Ban had great ideas and hands A.tired B.solve C.clever 七、从Ⅱ栏中选出I栏问句的答语。 I Ⅱ ()1.What did Daming make for the plants?A.He used bamboo and oilcloth to make it. ()2.How did Lu Ban get the idea of the B.He made a watering bottle. umbrella? ()3.What do Sam and Amy make to feed birds?C.He saw a boy with a big leaf over his head. ()4.How did Lu Ban make the first umbrella?D.They make a bird feeder with milk boxes. ()5.What is one of the oldest inventions E.The wheel. in the world? ★全程无忧·六英(WY)·上册★ 综合运用 八、Daming用纸、两个杯子、剪刀和胶水做了一个宇由飞船模型，下面是宇由飞船模型的制作过 程。请根据图片和提示词，补全句子。 A.cups First,we take a piece of 1. B.cut Then,we find two 2. C.student 3. we make the top of the spaceship and stick D.Third Next,we 4. the paper as the wings(机翼). E.paper Last,we draw a 5. on it. 九、根据短文内容，选词填空。 Many students in our class like to make things with old things.It is fun and good for the earth.Last week,we 1 some useful things for our school.Some students used old cans and pa- per to 2 drums.They looked very cool.Others used milk boxes to make bird feeders.They hoped the birds would like them.I made a small toy car with boxes and wheels.It 3 slowly but it was very cute.My teacher said I was very clever.She told us 4 is a great thing.We can help the environment and enjoy ourselves at the same time.All of us 5 very happy on that day. ()1.A.make B.makes C.made )2.A.make B.making C.made )3.A.run B.runs C.ran )4.A.invent B.invents C.inventing )5.A.are B.were C.was 十、阅读短文，完成下列任务。 The Light Bulb The light bulb is one of the most important inventions in the world.Long ago,people used candles or oil lamps at night.They were not bright enough. Thomas Edison wanted to make a better light.He did a lot of reading and learnt a lot about elec- tricity.He tried more than 1,000 different materials to make the filament().He failed many times but he didn't stop trying.At last,he found the right material and made the first practical light bulb. M 183 ★全程无忧·六英(WY)·上册★ Now the light bulb brightens our lives.We can study,work and play happily even at night.It changes the world greatly. 任务一：根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 ()1.People used bright lights at night before the light bulb ()2.Edison learnt a lot about electricity before his experiments. ()3.Edison gave up when he failed many times. 任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 老师点评 ()1.Why did Edison try many different materials? A.To make candles. B.To make the filament for the light bulb. C.To make oil lamps. 密 ( )2.What does the writer think of the light bulb? A.It is not useful. B.It is an important invention. C.It is bad for our eyes. 十一、博物馆工作人员正在讲解中国古代造纸术，请你阅读讲解内容并完成题目。 Paper is important in our life.Do you know how to make paper? One day,Cai Lun,a Chinese,wanted to write in an easier way.He used many things to 封 make paper.First,he collected some bark ()nets and clothes.Then he made these things into very small parts.Next,he put all these things together in a big container()with water. And he heated the container with fire.After that,he stirred()all the things together.He 家长点评 kept them still(静止的)for some days..Finally,when he pressed out(挤压出)the water,he could see some thin paper. The invention of paper changed our life a lot. 任务一：阅读讲解内容，用数字给下面的图片排序。 线 品而 () 任务二：阅读讲解内容，选择最佳的选项。 （)1. improved(改进)the way of making paper in A.Cai Lun;Canada B.Cai Lun;China C.Cai Heng;China ()2.Which thing didn't Cai Lun use to make paper? A.Pieces of clothes. B.Pieces of nets. C.Silk.