Unit 1-2 月考复习练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 以语法词汇为基础，融合中国历史文化人物阅读，系统考查语言运用与文化理解，提升思维与学习能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单句语法填空|25题|考查时态/语态/词性转换|语法规则→词汇变形→语境应用| |短文填空|2篇（大禹/李政翰）|语篇语境中语法运用|历史故事→语法综合运用| |完形填空|2篇（张桂梅/袁隆平）|人物故事类语境理解|励志人物→情感态度→语言理解| |任务型阅读|2篇（杨振宁/孔子）|信息提取与语言转换|人物生平→信息整合→语言表达|

九年级入门测 一、单句语法填空 1．There is a ________ (short) of water in this area due to the long-lasting drought. 2．Great changes ________(take) place in my hometown in the past few years. 3．The new railway ________ (build) by Chinese people helps the country develop well. 4．He ________ (lead) the project successfully last year. 5．Everything was ________ (cover) with snow here in winter. 6．The clever boy worked out the maths problem with ________ (easy). 7．The ________ (manage) should do something to improve the service of the hotel. 8．I won’t go to see the film because I ________ (see) it twice. 9．My uncle used ________ (run) in the morning, but now he is used to ________ (walk). 10．This ________ (produce) is very cheap and good for students. 11．Our country follows a ________ (social) system for development. 12．The new park is a popular ________ (attract) for families on weekends. 13．My brother has a ________ (collect) of many kinds of stamps. 14．We need to take a more ________ (science) method to solve this problem. 15．My cousin is a ________ (physics) who studies how light and sound travel. 16．My uncle is a ________ (biology) who studies animals and plants in the forest. 17．The old man in our community is a ________ (history) who tells us stories about the past. 18．We went on an ________ (explore) in the park to find different kinds of leaves. 19．Our university’s ________ (science) research offered lots of new information about the plants in China. 20．The boy ran to the other side of the street because he wanted to avoid ________ (meet) Ben. 21．An old man with great ________ (wise) gave us lots of useful advice. 22．My mother always tells me to have a ________ (balance) diet. 23．Tom thinks it ________ (polite) for people to talk without looking at others’ eyes. 24．He has a(n) ________ (admire) goal: to master three foreign languages in five years. 25．It’s just 11 o’clock, but I’ve got a sense of ________ (hungry). 二、短文填空 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 Yu the Great is one of the most famous legendary figures in ancient Chinese history. He is widely known for controlling and 26 (stop) serious floods. And he set up the Xia Dynasty (c. 21st century — 16th century BC), the first dynasty in Chinese history. His story fully shows the wisdom of ancient people. So far, his spirit 27 (influence) Chinese people from generation to generation. A long time ago, terrible floods hit the areas along the Yellow River almost every year. The big floods destroyed people’s houses and farms, making their lives hard and poor. Yu’s father once tried his best to control the floods. 28 (luck), all his efforts ended in failure. After his father passed away, Yu decided to continue this difficult task. 29 (lead) the flood water to the sea instead of stopping it forcefully, he spent years digging new rivers. Compared with his father, Yu improved the water channels with a 30 (good) way. With a devoted heart, Yu was so busy controlling the floods that he passed his home three times 31 (with) going in to see his family. He always asked his followers to look after 32 (they) when feeling tired, but he himself almost never stopped working. Finally, his hard work paid off. He put an end to the terrible floods. His great work not only saved the lives of thousands of people but also provided 33 (help) people there with a safe environment. Because of his great contributions and noble qualities, Yu 34 (win) great respect from all people at that time. Even today, the story of Yu the Great is still popular among Chinese people. Many students in schools 35 (encourage) to learn from him. As long as we stick to our goals and keep moving forward, we will finally achieve the impossible. 九年级U1-2阶段性复习 一、完形填空 Li Ming was once an active boy who loved drawing. But after 1 the ninth grade, he gave it up. He thought it was too hard for him to achieve his dream of becoming an artist. He stopped practicing and his 2 fell. Soon, he dropped out of the school art club and often slept in class. One morning, his teacher showed a short video about Zhang Guimei, a famous inspiring person. The story of this kind woman quickly 3 among the students. Li Ming learned that Ms Zhang walked hundreds of miles every year to visit poor girls’ families. She raised money to build a free high school for the girls in the mountains. Li Ming truly 4 her spirit. Ms Zhang showed great 5 when facing all the difficulties. She was 6 enough to keep fighting even when she was sick. She didn’t work for herself but for every girl who dreamed of going to school. Her 7 changed thousands of people’s lives. Li Ming was 8 touched. That night, he understood that it was 9 to work hard for his dream. From then on, he got up at six every morning to study. He listened to his teachers carefully in class and spent more time practicing drawing. When he felt bored, he remembered Ms Zhang’s words, “Never 10 , no matter how hard life is.” Slowly, his art skills improved and his test grades rose. One year later, Li Ming won first prize in the city art competition. He felt very proud and would stick to his dream. He knew that one inspiring woman had lit a fire in his heart. 1．A．leaving B．entering C．finishing D．missing 2．A．pencils B．books C．paintings D．grades 3．A．spread B．posted C．passed D．appeared 4．A．studied B．noticed C．realized D．admired 5．A．interest B．power C．courage D．value 6．A．weak B．brave C．honest D．clever 7．A．wisdom B．happiness C．research D．kindness 8．A．freely B．widely C．deeply D．simply 9．A．serious B．necessary C．difficult D．interesting 10．A．give up B．give off C．give away D．give out 阅读延伸1: Why did Li Ming give up drawing at first? 阅读延伸2: What did Li Ming learn from Ms Zhang Guimei? ————————————————————————————————————————————— B Under the burning sun, an elderly man moved slowly through a sea of green rice. He picked an ear of rice, checked it with an expert 11 , and moved on. He worked from morning to night, checking countless rice plants. No one could imagine 12 this farmer had done the day before. President Xi Jinping had presented him with the Medal of the Republic. His name was Yuan Longping. Yuan was born in Beijing in 1930. In his youth, he was sad to discover that many Chinese people suffered from hunger. After leaving college in 1953, Yuan 13 nearly 70 years solving this problem. He believed deeply that “ 14 is the most important thing in the world”. He dreamed of 15 more productive rice plants. However, it was easier said than done. Over 3,000 of his experiments failed. “ 16 is very common in scientific research,” he once said. “Every time I fall down, I’ll 17 and try again.” He travelled around China to realize his dream. He said, “I never stopped, like a bird going 18 the warmth of the sun.” Finally, he succeeded in developing new types of rice plants. One produced 30% more rice than normal plants. Another could grow in the poor soils which cover large areas of China. But Yuan didn't stop there. He had an even greater dream: a rice plant that would feed the whole world. Later, age made it more 19 for him to work. Yuan just moved his house next to the rice fields! Yuan passed away in 2021, 20 his dreams live on. His lifelong efforts have helped to feed 80 million more people a year. Yuan is remembered as a national hero and his example continues to encourage people to follow in his footsteps. 11．A．eye B．nose C．arm D. elbow 12．A．how B．what C．where D. when 13．A．used B．took C．spent D. carried 14．A．air B．water C．food D. dirt 15．A．finding B．making C．developing D. discovering 16．A．Study B．Failure C．Progress D. Accident 17．A．get up B．look up C．give up D. cut up 18．A．up B．with C．after D. before 19．A．enjoyable B．difficult C．careful D. different 20．A．because B．then C．so D. but 阅读延伸1:第一段黑体单词的含义是： A. 提供 B. 呈现 C. 表扬 D. 颁发 阅读延伸2:翻译第三段划线句含义： 三、短文填空 A 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 Many young 21 (boy) dream of soaring (飞翔) through the clouds. Li Zhenghan was one of them. Sadly, he failed the medical examination for pilot training in high school. 22 , his passion for the sky never faded. Now, 23 (thank) to a small toy bear, his childhood dream has come true in a special way. Li is 24 engineering student. He got the idea of launching a toy into the stratosphere (平流层) as a teenager. After watching similar experiments online, he realized that even 25 he could not fly 26 (he), he could make his toys fly. Three years after 27 (graduate), Li was fully prepared. He had studied aerodynamics (空气动力学) and weather for years. 28 (final), he shared his plan with his classmates, who joined him 29 once. They worked day and night for two months. In October, they launched the balloon in Northeastern China. The bear soared to a 30 (high) of nearly 30,000 metres and returned safely. Li’s story inspires many people, proving that dreams can take flight in unexpected ways. 阅读延伸：高度： 深度： 长度： 宽度： B The Jiao Yulu Memorial Hall in Lankao, Henan Province, is seeing an increasing number of visitors. It is part of the popular “red tourism” 31 the country. Jiao Yulu, born in 1922, went to work in Lankao in 1962. At that time, the area had many   32 (environment) problems. Jiao devoted 33 (he) to improving the environment and changing the lives of people. He 34 (love) and remembered by Chinese people. The memorial hall shows 35 (person) things Jiao once used—old clothes, shoes and a broken chair, for example—as he always spent money 36 others rather than on himself. There are also hundreds of pictures of Jiao, 37 (most) paintings. Only four photos of him can be found. The memorial hall 38 (host) more than 14.5 million tourist visits over the last six years. Dong Ya’na, a worker of the hall, said many 39 (visitor) were moved after learning about Jiao’s story. “Jiao’s spirit in volunteering to do difficult work will never go out of date. Learning about his story and his spirit is 40 important part of ‘red’ education,” Zhou Juncai, a visitor said. 阅读延伸1:第一段黑体单词的含义是：When did Jiao Yulu go to work in Lankao? 阅读延伸2:翻译第四段划线句含义： 四、任务型阅读 A 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在表格空白处填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Yang Zhenning, a world-famous physicist, passed away on October 18, 2025, in Beijing at the age of 103. His life was a journey to achieve a lot in science and show deep love to his motherland. Born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922, Yang developed a strong interest in science at an early age. He studied at Southwest Associated University during the war and later went to the United States for further education. In 1948, he received his doctor’s degree from the University of Chicago and started his academic (学术的) career. Yang made great contributions (贡献) to physics. In 1954, he proposed (提议) the “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory”(杨-米尔斯规范场理论) with Mills, which became one of the foundations of modern physics. Together with Li Zhengdao, he put forward the theory of “Parity Non-conservation in Weak Interactions”(弱相互作用中宇称不守恒) in 1956, a revolutionary (革命性的) idea that changed people’s understanding of the universe(宇宙). Because of it, they won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957．He discovered the “Yang-Baxter Equation(方程)” as well, opening up new research directions in physics and mathematics. Yang lived abroad for many years, however, he always cared about China. In 1971, he returned to China as soon as Sino-US (中美) relations thawed(缓和), building a bridge which connected the academic exchanges between China and the world. Later, he worked as a professor (教授) at Tsinghua University, devoting himself to training young scientists. He raised funds, introduced top scholars, and offered China a large number of books and materials to support our country’s scientific and educational development. Yang Zhenning’s life was a legend of exploring the unknown and loving his country. His spirit of seeking truth and serving the motherland will be remembered forever. Yang Zhenning: a great physicist and patriot(爱国者) 41 At the age of 103, Yang finished his life journey where he had many great 42 in science and made great contributions to his country. Educational experiences ● He was greatly 43 in science at an early age. ● He studied at Southwest Associated University during the war 44 he got his doctor’s degree from the University of Chicago in the US. Academic career as a physicist ● In 1954, he and Mills proposed the “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory”, one of the foundations of modern physics. ● In 1956, he and Li Zhengdao put forward the theory of “Parity Non-conservation in Weak Interactions”, which made them the 45 of the Nobel Prize in Physics the next year. ● He also discovered the “Yang-Baxter Equation”, which gave directions to the 46 of both physics and mathematics. Great contributions to his motherland as a patriot ● In 1971, he returned to China as an academic bridge 47 China to the rest of the world. ● Later, he was devoted to training young scientists 48 a professor in Tsinghua University. ● Besides, he supported China’s scientific and educational development by raising funds, introducing top scholars and 84 China with a large number of books and materials. Conclusion We will never 49 his spirit of seeking truth and serving the motherland. B Confucius (孔子) was born on September 28th,551 BC in the Kingdom of Lu, in today’s Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well (A) ________ it. Then he went on learning other subjects. He became a teacher in his thirties and started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether they were rich or poor. He had about 3,000 students and Chinese regard him as the greatest teacher. Why are Confucius’s ideas so popular? (B) They help not only in everyday life but also in society. Confucius’s most important ideas are kindness and (C) ________. (D) care, he, old, said, the, young, take, people, of, the, should, and. People should stop thinking about themselves but work for others. People’s bad performances are harmful to themselves and others. Everyone should have positive opinions or energy. So Chinese also look on Confucius (E) ________ the greatest thinker. For more than 2,000 years, Confucius’s ideas have great effects on people’s everyday lives. Now they have gone far into East and South Asia. People can still hear them today. 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。 50．在文中 (A) 处和 (E) 处各填上一个恰当的词： (A) (E) 51．用英文写出文中 (B) 处They所指的内容： 52．为 (C) 处选择一个适合的选项：________ A．bad manners B．good manners C．impolite manners 53．在文中找出一个与所给英文释义相匹配的单词： ：used or happening daily 54．将文中 (D) 处单词连词成句： 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $