专题01 阅读理解（应用文）（期中真题汇编，河南专用）九年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 初中英语期中应用文阅读理解汇编，精选河南省多所中学期中试题，涵盖DIY活动、课程广告、博物馆指南等真实生活情境，侧重信息获取与实际应用能力考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解选择题|每篇5题|细节查找（如活动时间、材料）、文本类型判断（通知/广告）、推理计算（费用/人数）|真实情境（酒店规则、博物馆预约），梯度设计（从基础信息到综合理解），贴合中考应用文阅读命题趋势|

专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与社会——科技文化 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·河南省安阳市第八中学·期中） Enjoy DIY Time Busy with your schoolwork on weekdays? Why not give yourself a chance to try something new? We have enough materials for you. Come and do your DIYs with the instructions below! A crème brulée(焦糖布蕾) •Mix egg yolks and sugar to make yolk liquid (蛋黄液). •Mix light cream and milk with yolk liquid. •Put the liquid in cups, cover the cups with tin foil(锡纸), and put them into the oven (烤箱), at a temperature of 160℃. •Take the cups out of the oven and cool them down in the fridge. •Put some sugar on them, and then heat them until the sugar turns brown. Time: 4:00 p.m.-4:30 p.m. on Monday Place: The dining hall Teacher: Miss Zhou A Chinese kite •Fold the bamboo into the required shape and cut it into smaller strips (条). •Use the bamboo strips to make a kite model you like. •Stick the paper to the bamboo structure. •Draw pictures on the paper. •Fix all parts of the kite together. •Check its structure and the length of the lines. Time: 4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m. on Friday Place: The art room Teacher: Mr. Li 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What will we need to make a crème brulée? a. Egg yolks.   b. Sugar.   c. Bamboo.   d. Milk.   e. Light cream.   f. Lines. A．a, b, c, e B．a, b, c, f C．a, b, d, e D．c, d, e, f 2．When can we make a crème brulée? A．4:00 p.m.—4:30 p.m. on Monday. B．4:00 p.m.—4:30 p.m. on Friday. C．4:30p.m.—5:30 p.m. on Monday. D．4:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m. on Friday. 3．Where is the Chinese kite-making activity held? A．The dining hall. B．The art room. C．The music room. D．The gym. 4．What can we learn from the text? A．Mr. Li teaches students to make a crème brulée. B．Students may spend two hours making a Chinese kite. C．Students can do the two kinds of DIYs on the same day. D．Students may use the bamboo strips to make a kite model they like. 5．What is the text? A．A report. B．A notice. C．A diary. D．A letter. Passage 2 （25-26九年级上·河南省安阳市林州市·期中） Happy Courses for Junior High School Students! Golden Finger Club Spend your winter holidays wisely All classes start at 3 p.m. All classes are half of the price for you two if you invite one of your friends together. For more information: Call 765—7865. Fun with Basketballs Saturday (1 hour) * Course Fee (费用) : $50 * Good coaches from Beijing Sport University’s team* Understand the rules of the game * All classes at the gym of Beijing Sport University Speak Good English Friday (2 hours) * Course Fee: $80 * Teachers from Beijing Foreign Studies University * Small groups: 3 students each *Learn to speak bravely and fluently Easy Trip with Math Sunday (2 hours) *Course Fee: $70 *Teachers from Cliff College *Improve your thinking skills *Learn to deal with your math problems more quickly 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 1．Who will be interested in the class on Saturday? A．The student who can’t speak English very well. B．The student who is too shy to speak in public. C．The student who wants to learn about basketball. D．The student who has problems understanding others. 2．When will the English classes end? A．At 2 p.m. B．At 3 p.m. C．At 4 p.m. D．At 5 p.m. 3．If you take part in Easy Trip with Math, you may ________. A．have classes on Monday B．learn how to improve thinking skills C．have classes at the gym of Beijing Sport University D．learn with teachers from Beijing Foreign Studies University 4．How much will they pay if Mary and her friend take part in all the classes mentioned? A．$ 100 B．$ 150 C．$ 200 D．$ 400 5．Where can you probably read the text? A．In a storybook B．In a newspaper C．In a report D．In a diary Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·河南省实验中学·期中） Welcome to Henan Museum Henan Museum was built in 1927, one of the earliest museums in China. The Museum has a collection of 170,000 pieces (sets) and is especially famous for prehistoric artifacts (史前古器物). The valuable cultural relics (文物) here have seen the development of Chinese civilization and the historical development of China. Opening Hours From Tuesday to Sunday. 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM every day. No entry one hour before the closing time. Henan Museum is open Tuesday through Sunday all year round and on national holidays that fall on Mondays. Service facilities Henan Museum offers a wide range of service facilities (设施), including wheelchair, baby carriage, lost & found, first aid, audio guide, food& drink, suggestion box, etc. Location No. 8. Nongye Road. Jinshui District. Zhengzhou city, Henan Province, China. Ticket information 1. Visitors can book free tickets on Henan Museum’s official WeChat account (账号). 2. Visitors can make reservations (预定) up to 5 days ahead of time. 3. Visitors can choose from the following time periods: 9:00-11:00, 11:00-14:00 and 14:00-16:00 when making their reservation. 4. Each WeChat account can book 3 tickets at most. If you are unable to visit as planned after a successful reservation, please cancel it in time to avoid influencing future reservations. 5. Visitors aged 70 and above and the disabled do not need reservations. They can go into the museum with the help of the staff on the day of their visiting. For more information, please clickhttps://english.chnmus.net/en/ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What can you learn about in Henan Museum according to the text? ①prehistoric artifacts         ②the historical development of China ③famous instruments         ④the development of Chinese civilization A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①②③ 2．When can you enter Henan Museum? A．At 10:00 on Monday, Oct 1. B．At 16:30 on Tuesday, Nov 3. C．At 8:30 on Friday, Nov 30. D．At 18:00 on Saturday Dec 15. 3．What kind of service CAN’T you get in Henan Museum? A． B． C． D． 4．Which of the following is true about reservations? A．All the visitors need to book tickets online. B．Only those who are disabled or aged 70 can get free tickets. C．It’s OK if you fail to visit on time and forget to cancel the reservation. D．Visitors can choose the time of visit as they like from 9:00 am to 16:00 pm. 5．Where could we possibly find the text? A．In a local newspaper. B．On the website. C．In a history magazine. D．On the noticeboard. 主题02 人与社会——广告 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·河南省郑州市郑中国际学校·期中） WELCOME TO SAMESUN HOTEL We work hard to provide a clean and safe environment to help you have a lot of fun! Here are things to make your stay more enjoyable. FREE BREAKFAST is from 7:30 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. in the kitchen next to the reception (接待处). Breakfast includes bread, milk, noodles and so on. LUGGAGE STORAGE (行李储存) —We provide FREE storage for luggage during your stay here. We also offer long - term storage for 3 a day, and 5 for two days after you check out. ▲ No outside guests in your room. If you have friends visiting, they are welcome in SURFSIDE, a coffee shop. Quiet time is from 11:00 p. m. to 7:00 a. m. Please keep silent during these hours. No smoking inside the building at any time. Show your room key downstairs at SURFSIDE to enjoy VIP prices. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．If Mr. Smith needs to leave his luggage in the hotel for five days after he checks out, how much should he pay? A．13 B．17 C．25 D．8 2．If you stay in SAMESUN HOTEL, what time can you have breakfast? A．At 6:00 a.m. B．At 6:30 a.m. C．At 7:00 a.m. D．At 8:00 a.m. 3．Which of the following is the best to be put in ▲? A．HOTEL GUIDE B．HOTEL SERVICES C．HOTEL RULES D．HOTEL ACTIVITIES 4．What can we know from the passage? A．quiet time lasts for four hours B．smoking is not allowed inside the building C．you needn’t tell the front desk before12:00 if you want to extend your stay D．you can enjoy the breakfast with your friends in your room 5．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To tell the hotel rules. B．To collect guests’ ideas about the hotel service. C．To help hotel workers organize activities. D．To offer information for checking in at a hotel. Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·河南省开封市祥符区·期中） International Day of Families The International Day of Families is celebrated on May 15th every year. It is to raise people’s attention to the happiness and progress of the family. To celebrate the 30th International Day of Families, Family Center will hold some family activities. Activities for families: ★ Family sports. ★Reading a letter for your family. ★A cooking competition among families. Time: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. on May 15th Place: On the South International Square. Prize: 1st prize—a five-day foreign tour; 2nd prize—a seven-day domestic (国内的) tour; 3rd prize—a four-day domestic tour. Rules: ★Each family can choose two kinds of the activities listed. When you sign up (报名), you should make a decision. ★All the letters must be written by families themselves. They will not be returned, so please keep a copy. ★Families who want to take part in the activities must hand in their application forms before May 5th, or call 2877-2197 to sign up before May 10th. And we will provide breakfast and lunch. For further information, visit: https://familycenter.so.com. 1．What is the purpose of the International Day of Families? A．To hold sports competitions for families. B．To make people care more about family happiness and progress. C．To give families free domestic and foreign tours. D．To collect handwritten letters from families. 2．How long will the family activities last on May 15th? A．5 hours. B．7 hours. C．8 hours. D．10 hours. 3．If a family wants to sign up by handing in an application form, they must do it ________. A．before May 5th B．between May 5th and May 10th C．before May 10th D．on May 15th 4．Which of the following is NOT allowed according to the rules? A．Choosing family sports and reading a letter as activities. B．Asking the Family Center to return the handwritten letter. C．Signing up by calling 2877-2197 before May 10th. D．Getting free breakfast and lunch during the activities. 5．Where is this passage probably from? A．A storybook. B．A Family Center notice. C．A textbook. D．A personal diary. 主题01 人与社会——科技文化 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·河南省焦作市中站区·期中） UK 1st Class When you want to know if your mail is in safe hands, you can trust 1st Class for really quick delivery across the UK. We aim to deliver (投递) your letters and parcels (包裹) to their places the next working day, including Saturdays. ·Great value choice to get your post delivered safely and on time; ·Prices start at 67p for letters weighing more than 100g; ·Send parcels up to 20kg in weight; Includes compensation (赔偿) cover up to £20. Letter (g) Small parcel (kg) Medium parcel (kg) Weight 100 101-250 251-500 501-750 ≤1 1-2 2-5 5-10 10–20 Price 67p £1.40 £1.87 £2.60 £3.45 £5.50 £15.85 £21.90 £33.40 Online price 67p £1.40 £1.87 £2.60 £3.38 £5.45 £15.85 £21.40 £33.40 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What is 1st Class in the UK according to the text? A．A company that offers delivery service. B．A school that offers best education for teens. C．A group that keeps the letters and parcels safe. D．A place that keeps your hands clean and valuable. 2．Which of the following would be accepted by the UK 1st Class? A．Letter, 80g. B．Letter, 960g. C．Small parcel, 0.5kg. D．Medium parcel, 40kg. 3．What is special about the UK 1st Class? A．It was set up in the 1st century. B．It tries to be the fastest and safest. C．It can deliver things to other countries. D．It won’t lose any of your letters or parcels. 4．You want to send a parcel weighing 8.5kg online. How much will you pay? A．£5.45. B．£15.85. C．£21.40. D．£33.40. 5．Where can the text probably be seen? A．In a bookstore. B．In the post office. C．In a shopping mall. D．In the school. 主题02 人与自我——广告 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·河南省新乡市辉县·期中） Protect the Earth by joining the club you like Try something different instead of just watching TV at home during summer holidays. You can choose as many clubs as you like. What’s more, all are FREE! The Tree-planting Club Trees are useful. They provide food and oxygen. They help save energy, clean the air, and improve climate. Join it, and you will get a “GREEN” medal.Time: Monday-Wednesday       Tel:3457-6788 The Riding Club Bike more and drive less. It helps to reduce pollution and it’s good for your health because it’s good exercise. At the same time, it helps to save money.Time: From Monday to Friday    Tel:3458-6789 The Volunteering Club Join the club to clean your community or city with other volunteers. You can take part in protecting animals too. The more volunteers there are, the better the Earth will be.Time: On weekends            Tel:3457-6878 The Shopping Club Try green shopping. Use fewer plastic bags and bring reusable shopping bags. Don’t buy more than you really need. Before going to the store, make a list of the things you have to buy. This way, you may make less waste.Time: Every day except Friday    Tel:3458-6987 1．As a member of the Tree-planting Club, what will you get? A．Some deicious food. B．A “GREEN” medal. C．A lovely animal. D．Some plastic bags. 2．If Jenny wants to protect the environment and keep fit, she may join ________. A．the Tree-planting Club B．the Riding Club C．the Volunteering Club D．the Shopping Club 3．Bill often helps clean the parks with other volunteers ________. A．on Monday B．on Wednesday C．on Thursday D．on Sunday 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Call 3457-6878 to join the Tree-planting Club. B．Go to the Riding Club on weekends. C．Join the Volunteering Club to protect animals. D．Pay some money before joining each club. 5．The material may be ________. A．a poster B．a news report C．a postcard D．an e-mail Passage 2 （25-26九年级上·河南省洛阳市孟津·期中） A Speech for Students Topic: How can we help to protect the environment? Time: 8:00 am—9:30 am, December 23rd Place: The school hall Our earth is in trouble! Almost every day we can hear about the problems of the environment—pollution, acid rain, climate change, the destruction (破坏) of rains, and more and more animals and plants disappearing. Most of us know that humans have caused lots of these problems. We’re very worried about the future of our earth. We must find ways to solve these problems, or human life will be in trouble. Each of us should do something to protect the environment. But what can we do? Come and listen to Mr. Black’s speech. Don’t be late.The Students’ Union December 22nd 1．The speech will last ________. A．an hour B．one and a half hours C．half an hour D．two hours 2．Students will listen to the speech ________. A．on the playground B．at the school gate C．in the school hall D．in the classroom 3．How many problems do people often talk about? A．Three problems. B．Four problems. C．Five problems. D．Six problems. 4．What will the speaker talk about in the speech? A．How to help the old. B．How to keep healthy. C．How to improve human life. D．How to protect the environment. 5．Who will give the speech for students? A．Miss Black. B．The biology teacher. C．The head teacher. D．Mr. Black. Passage 3 （25-26九年级上·河南省新乡市封丘县·期中） The Longmen Grottoes (石窟), Luoyang The Longmen Grottoes lie 12.5 kilometers south of Luoyang City in Henan Province. It is one of China’s four famous ancient grottoes. There are more than 2,300 grottoes in the Longmen Grottoes, mainly created between the Northern Wei Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. Scenic Spot Level: AAAAA Best Sightseeing Season: April to early November Open Hours: 8:00-18:00 (February 1 to March 31, October 8 to October 31) 8:00-18:30 (April 1 to October 7) 8:00-17:00 (November 1 to January 31) Ticket Price: 90 yuan per person Free Tickets: ①Children under twelve years old and children below 1.4 meters in height; ②People aged 60 or above with papers. Half Price: ①Children between the ages of 13 and 17; ②Full-time university students with an ID card and a student ID card; ③Teachers with a teacher qualification certificate (教师资格证) and an ID card. Website: https://www.lmsk.cn/index.asp Notes: ·English tour guide services will be provided at the scenic spot. You can find more information like price and service time on the official website. ·The scenic spot usually stops selling tickets at 17:30. If there is any change, please check the official website. ·The Peony (牡丹) Cultural Festival of Luoyang, China, is held every year from around April 5 to May 5. 1．Where is the Longmen Grottoes? A． B． C． D． 2．When is a proper time to visit the Longmen Grottoes? A．At 6:30 pm in March. B．At 7:30 pm in July. C．At 8:30 am in October. D．At 7:30 am in December. 3．How much should Mr. Green, a 40-year-old man, pay if he visits the Longmen Grottoes with his 14-year-old daughter? A．45 yuan. B．90 yuan. C．135 yuan. D．180 yuan. 4．What can you do if you go to Luoyang on April 30th? A．I can visit the Longmen Grottoes for free. B．I can have English tour guide services for free. C．I can send the photos I took to the official website. D．I can enjoy the Peony Cultural Festival of Luoyang, China. 5．Where can you find the passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a travel guide. C．In a movie poster. D．In a science magazine. Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·河南省漯河市临颍县·期中） Login | Sign up | NBS | Chinese National Data National Bureau of Statistics of China Home Monthly Quarterly Annual (每年的) Regional Visualization Publications Favorites Help Home Annual Browse Topics Year: LATEST 5 Events 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Total Population (year-end) (10,000 persons) 140,828 140,967 141,175 141,260 141,212 Male (男性的) Population (10,000 persons) 71,909 72,032 72,206 72,311 72,357 Female (女性的) Population (10,000 persons) 68,919 68,935 68,969 68,949 68,855 City Population (10,000 persons) 94,350 93,267 92,071 91,425 90,220 Country Population (10,000 persons) 46,478 47,700 49,104 49,835 50,992 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Which year in the last five years had the largest increase in the annual population? A．2020. B．2021. C．2022. D．2023. 2．According to the text, which is reducing (减少) year by year? a. Male Population  b. Female Population  c. City Population  d. Total Population  e. Country Population A．ae B．ab C．ac D．ad 3．The city population shows ________. A．the population is reducing year by year B．the population is increasing year by year C．the population has been reducing for one year D．the population has been increasing for two years 4．What can we learn from the text? A．The total population has been increasing for three years. B．The female population has been reducing for two years. C．The female population in 2022 is 10 more than that in 2021. D．The female population in 2024 is 20 less than that in 2023. 5．Where can we most probably read the text? A．In a poster. B．In a guidebook. C．In a storybook. D．On the Internet. Passage 2 （25-26九年级上·河南省新乡市附中联考·期中） Have Fun in Children’s Park ◆Opening hours: 8:30 a.m.-8:00 p.m. (Tues.-Thurs.) 7:30 a.m.-9:00 p.m. (Fri.-Sun.) ◆Fun activities: Game show At Big Square 9:00 a.m-10:30 a.m. Play interesting games with new friends and get prizes. Big parade (游行) Around the park 11:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m. Dress up as cartoon characters and dance. Park concert At Big Square 6:00 p.m.-8:30 p.m. Show your singing and watch great shows. ◆Tickets for the big parade: 30 yuan for the child (under 14) 50 yuan for an adult (成人) 100 yuan for a family (two parents and one child) ◆You need to buy the ticket in Ticket Office. ◆More information: Tel: 0514-3256999        E-mail: havefunincp@abe.com. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Children’s Park is closed on ________. A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Friday D．Sunday 2．What can we know about the activities? A．The game show lasts an hour. B．The big parade is in the evening. C．The park concert is at Big Square. D．Kids can dance at the park concert. 3．If Mr. and Mrs. Li plan to take their 10-year-old girl to the big parade, how much do they need to pay? A．30 yuan. B．50 yuan. C．100 yuan. D．130 yuan. 4．How can people buy the ticket? A．By surfing the Internet. B．By visiting the Ticket Office. C．By sending an e-mail. D．By making a phone call. 5．Where can we read the text? A．In a diary. B．In a history book. C．In a science magazine. D．In a newspaper. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题01阅读理解（应用文） 参考答案 基础必练 主题01人与社会—科技文化 Passage 1:1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D5.B Passage 2:1.C 2.D 3.B4.C 5.B Passage 3:1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B 主题02人与社会—广告 Passage 1:1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A Passage 2:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 进阶提升 主题01人与社会—科技文化 Passage 1:1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C5.B 主题02人与自我一广告 Passage 1:1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A Passage 2:1.B 2.C 3.D 4.D5.D 112 函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Passage 3:1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.B 拓展培优 Passage 1:1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5,D Passage 2:1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.D 212 专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与社会——科技文化 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·河南省安阳市第八中学·期中） Enjoy DIY Time Busy with your schoolwork on weekdays? Why not give yourself a chance to try something new? We have enough materials for you. Come and do your DIYs with the instructions below! A crème brulée(焦糖布蕾) •Mix egg yolks and sugar to make yolk liquid (蛋黄液). •Mix light cream and milk with yolk liquid. •Put the liquid in cups, cover the cups with tin foil(锡纸), and put them into the oven (烤箱), at a temperature of 160℃. •Take the cups out of the oven and cool them down in the fridge. •Put some sugar on them, and then heat them until the sugar turns brown. Time: 4:00 p.m.-4:30 p.m. on Monday Place: The dining hall Teacher: Miss Zhou A Chinese kite •Fold the bamboo into the required shape and cut it into smaller strips (条). •Use the bamboo strips to make a kite model you like. •Stick the paper to the bamboo structure. •Draw pictures on the paper. •Fix all parts of the kite together. •Check its structure and the length of the lines. Time: 4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m. on Friday Place: The art room Teacher: Mr. Li 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What will we need to make a crème brulée? a. Egg yolks.   b. Sugar.   c. Bamboo.   d. Milk.   e. Light cream.   f. Lines. A．a, b, c, e B．a, b, c, f C．a, b, d, e D．c, d, e, f 2．When can we make a crème brulée? A．4:00 p.m.—4:30 p.m. on Monday. B．4:00 p.m.—4:30 p.m. on Friday. C．4:30p.m.—5:30 p.m. on Monday. D．4:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m. on Friday. 3．Where is the Chinese kite-making activity held? A．The dining hall. B．The art room. C．The music room. D．The gym. 4．What can we learn from the text? A．Mr. Li teaches students to make a crème brulée. B．Students may spend two hours making a Chinese kite. C．Students can do the two kinds of DIYs on the same day. D．Students may use the bamboo strips to make a kite model they like. 5．What is the text? A．A report. B．A notice. C．A diary. D．A letter. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是应用文（通知），主要介绍了焦糖布蕾制作、中国风筝制作两项DIY活动的操作步骤、开展时间、活动地点与负责老师，号召学生在课余时间参与DIY活动。 【详解】1．根据文章“A crème brulée”部分的“Mix egg yolks and sugar to make yolk liquid.”和“Mix light cream and milk with yolk liquid.”可知，制作焦糖布蕾需要蛋黄、糖、淡奶油和牛奶，对应a、b、d、e。 2．根据文章“A crème brulée”部分的“Time: 4:00 p.m.-4:30 p.m. on Monday”可知，焦糖布蕾制作活动的开展时间为周一下午4点到4点半。 3．根据文章“A Chinese kite”部分的“Place: The art room”可知，中国风筝制作活动的举办地点是美术室。 4．根据文章“A Chinese kite”部分的“Use the bamboo strips to make a kite model you like.”可知，学生可以用竹条制作自己喜欢的风筝模型。 5．根据文章开头的“Come and do your DIYs with the instructions below!”以及文中两项活动分别标注的时间、地点、负责老师等信息，可推知本文是一则活动通知。 Passage 2 （25-26九年级上·河南省安阳市林州市·期中） Happy Courses for Junior High School Students! Golden Finger Club Spend your winter holidays wisely All classes start at 3 p.m. All classes are half of the price for you two if you invite one of your friends together. For more information: Call 765—7865. Fun with Basketballs Saturday (1 hour) * Course Fee (费用) : $50 * Good coaches from Beijing Sport University’s team* Understand the rules of the game * All classes at the gym of Beijing Sport University Speak Good English Friday (2 hours) * Course Fee: $80 * Teachers from Beijing Foreign Studies University * Small groups: 3 students each *Learn to speak bravely and fluently Easy Trip with Math Sunday (2 hours) *Course Fee: $70 *Teachers from Cliff College *Improve your thinking skills *Learn to deal with your math problems more quickly 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 1．Who will be interested in the class on Saturday? A．The student who can’t speak English very well. B．The student who is too shy to speak in public. C．The student who wants to learn about basketball. D．The student who has problems understanding others. 2．When will the English classes end? A．At 2 p.m. B．At 3 p.m. C．At 4 p.m. D．At 5 p.m. 3．If you take part in Easy Trip with Math, you may ________. A．have classes on Monday B．learn how to improve thinking skills C．have classes at the gym of Beijing Sport University D．learn with teachers from Beijing Foreign Studies University 4．How much will they pay if Mary and her friend take part in all the classes mentioned? A．$ 100 B．$ 150 C．$ 200 D．$ 400 5．Where can you probably read the text? A．In a storybook B．In a newspaper C．In a report D．In a diary 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇广告类应用文，介绍了三个针对初中生的寒假课程，包括篮球、英语和数学，并说明了时间、费用、师资和优惠信息。 【详解】1．周六的课程是“Fun with Basketballs”，内容涉及篮球规则，因此对篮球感兴趣的学生会报名。 2．“Speak Good English”课程时间为周五，时长2小时，下午3点开始，因此结束时间为下午5点。 3．“Easy Trip with Math”课程介绍中明确提到“Improve your thinking skills”，因此参加该课程可以提升思维能力。 4．邀请朋友一起报名可享受半价，两人合计费用等于原价。三门课程原价分别为$50、$80和$70，总和为$200，因此Mary和朋友两人参加所有课程共需支付$200。 5．本文是课程宣传广告，此类信息通常刊登在报纸的分类广告栏中，因此最可能出现在报纸上。 Passage 3 （24-25九年级上·河南省实验中学·期中） Welcome to Henan Museum Henan Museum was built in 1927, one of the earliest museums in China. The Museum has a collection of 170,000 pieces (sets) and is especially famous for prehistoric artifacts (史前古器物). The valuable cultural relics (文物) here have seen the development of Chinese civilization and the historical development of China. Opening Hours From Tuesday to Sunday. 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM every day. No entry one hour before the closing time. Henan Museum is open Tuesday through Sunday all year round and on national holidays that fall on Mondays. Service facilities Henan Museum offers a wide range of service facilities (设施), including wheelchair, baby carriage, lost & found, first aid, audio guide, food& drink, suggestion box, etc. Location No. 8. Nongye Road. Jinshui District. Zhengzhou city, Henan Province, China. Ticket information 1. Visitors can book free tickets on Henan Museum’s official WeChat account (账号). 2. Visitors can make reservations (预定) up to 5 days ahead of time. 3. Visitors can choose from the following time periods: 9:00-11:00, 11:00-14:00 and 14:00-16:00 when making their reservation. 4. Each WeChat account can book 3 tickets at most. If you are unable to visit as planned after a successful reservation, please cancel it in time to avoid influencing future reservations. 5. Visitors aged 70 and above and the disabled do not need reservations. They can go into the museum with the help of the staff on the day of their visiting. For more information, please clickhttps://english.chnmus.net/en/ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What can you learn about in Henan Museum according to the text? ①prehistoric artifacts         ②the historical development of China ③famous instruments         ④the development of Chinese civilization A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①②③ 2．When can you enter Henan Museum? A．At 10:00 on Monday, Oct 1. B．At 16:30 on Tuesday, Nov 3. C．At 8:30 on Friday, Nov 30. D．At 18:00 on Saturday Dec 15. 3．What kind of service CAN’T you get in Henan Museum? A． B． C． D． 4．Which of the following is true about reservations? A．All the visitors need to book tickets online. B．Only those who are disabled or aged 70 can get free tickets. C．It’s OK if you fail to visit on time and forget to cancel the reservation. D．Visitors can choose the time of visit as they like from 9:00 am to 16:00 pm. 5．Where could we possibly find the text? A．In a local newspaper. B．On the website. C．In a history magazine. D．On the noticeboard. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了河南博物院的基本信息，包括馆藏特色、开放时间、服务设施、地理位置及预约购票规则等内容，是一则面向公众的博物馆参观指南。 【详解】1．第一段指出：“The Museum has a collection of 170,000 pieces (sets) and is especially famous for prehistoric artifacts”以及“The valuable cultural relics here have seen the development of Chinese civilization and the historical development of China.”可知①史前古器物、②中国历史发展、④中华文明发展均有提及；而③著名乐器（famous instruments）文中并未提到，故选C（①②④）。 2．根据Opening Hours部分：“From Tuesday to Sunday”及“Henan Museum is open Tuesday through Sunday all year round and on national holidays that fall on Mondays.” A选项10月1日是国庆节，若恰逢周一则开放，且10:00在9:00-17:00（5:00 PM）开放时间内，符合要求。 3．根据Service facilities部分：“including wheelchair, baby carriage, lost & found, first aid, audio guide, food & drink, suggestion box, etc.”可知文中未提及的服务为吸烟区域。 4．根据Ticket information第3条：“Visitors can choose from the following time periods: 9:00-11:00, 11:00-14:00 and 14:00-16:00 when making their reservation.”说明游客可以在9:00至16:00之间选择时段预约参观，D选项表述正确。 5．文章末尾明确写道：“For more information, please click https://english.chnmus.net/en/”，这是一个网址链接，说明该文本来源于网站。 主题02 人与社会——广告 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·河南省郑州市郑中国际学校·期中） WELCOME TO SAMESUN HOTEL We work hard to provide a clean and safe environment to help you have a lot of fun! Here are things to make your stay more enjoyable. FREE BREAKFAST is from 7:30 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. in the kitchen next to the reception (接待处). Breakfast includes bread, milk, noodles and so on. LUGGAGE STORAGE (行李储存) —We provide FREE storage for luggage during your stay here. We also offer long - term storage for 3 a day, and 5 for two days after you check out. ▲ No outside guests in your room. If you have friends visiting, they are welcome in SURFSIDE, a coffee shop. Quiet time is from 11:00 p. m. to 7:00 a. m. Please keep silent during these hours. No smoking inside the building at any time. Show your room key downstairs at SURFSIDE to enjoy VIP prices. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．If Mr. Smith needs to leave his luggage in the hotel for five days after he checks out, how much should he pay? A．13 B．17 C．25 D．8 2．If you stay in SAMESUN HOTEL, what time can you have breakfast? A．At 6:00 a.m. B．At 6:30 a.m. C．At 7:00 a.m. D．At 8:00 a.m. 3．Which of the following is the best to be put in ▲? A．HOTEL GUIDE B．HOTEL SERVICES C．HOTEL RULES D．HOTEL ACTIVITIES 4．What can we know from the passage? A．quiet time lasts for four hours B．smoking is not allowed inside the building C．you needn’t tell the front desk before12:00 if you want to extend your stay D．you can enjoy the breakfast with your friends in your room 5．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To tell the hotel rules. B．To collect guests’ ideas about the hotel service. C．To help hotel workers organize activities. D．To offer information for checking in at a hotel. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是SAMESUN酒店的入住须知，介绍了酒店的WiFi、免费早餐、行李寄存服务，以及酒店规则等信息，帮助客人更愉快地入住。   【详解】1．推理判断题。根据“We also offer long-term storage for 3 a day, and 5 for two days after you check out.”可知，退房后寄存行李是5（费用）管2天，5天需支付：2天5 + 2天5 + 1天3 = 13。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“FREE BREAKFAST is from 7:30 a.m. to 10:00 a.m.”可知，早餐时间是7:30到10:00，8:00 a.m.在此时间段内。故选D。 3．词句猜测题。根据“▲”后的内容（禁止外来客人进房间、安静时间、禁止吸烟等）可知，这些是酒店规则。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“No smoking inside the building at any time.”可知，楼内任何时候都不允许吸烟。故选B 5．主旨大意题。根据文章内容（WiFi、早餐、行李寄存、酒店规则等信息）可知，核心是告知客人酒店的相关规定与服务信息。故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25九年级上·河南省开封市祥符区·期中） International Day of Families The International Day of Families is celebrated on May 15th every year. It is to raise people’s attention to the happiness and progress of the family. To celebrate the 30th International Day of Families, Family Center will hold some family activities. Activities for families: ★ Family sports. ★Reading a letter for your family. ★A cooking competition among families. Time: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. on May 15th Place: On the South International Square. Prize: 1st prize—a five-day foreign tour; 2nd prize—a seven-day domestic (国内的) tour; 3rd prize—a four-day domestic tour. Rules: ★Each family can choose two kinds of the activities listed. When you sign up (报名), you should make a decision. ★All the letters must be written by families themselves. They will not be returned, so please keep a copy. ★Families who want to take part in the activities must hand in their application forms before May 5th, or call 2877-2197 to sign up before May 10th. And we will provide breakfast and lunch. For further information, visit: https://familycenter.so.com. 1．What is the purpose of the International Day of Families? A．To hold sports competitions for families. B．To make people care more about family happiness and progress. C．To give families free domestic and foreign tours. D．To collect handwritten letters from families. 2．How long will the family activities last on May 15th? A．5 hours. B．7 hours. C．8 hours. D．10 hours. 3．If a family wants to sign up by handing in an application form, they must do it ________. A．before May 5th B．between May 5th and May 10th C．before May 10th D．on May 15th 4．Which of the following is NOT allowed according to the rules? A．Choosing family sports and reading a letter as activities. B．Asking the Family Center to return the handwritten letter. C．Signing up by calling 2877-2197 before May 10th. D．Getting free breakfast and lunch during the activities. 5．Where is this passage probably from? A．A storybook. B．A Family Center notice. C．A textbook. D．A personal diary. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了家庭中心为庆祝国际家庭日举办的活动，包括活动内容、时间、地点、奖品和规则等。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据第一段“The International Day of Families is celebrated... It is to raise people’s attention to the happiness and progress of the family.”可知，国际家庭日的目的是提高人们对家庭幸福和进步的关注，B选项“让人们更加关心家庭的幸福和进步”和原文意思一致。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据表格中“Time: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. on May 15th”可知，5月15日的家庭活动会持续8个小时。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据表格中“Families who want to take part in the activities must hand in their application forms before May 5th...”可知，想参加活动的家庭必须在5月5日前提交申请表。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据表格中“All the letters must be written by families themselves. They will not be returned, so please keep a copy.”可知，所有的信件都必须由家人自己写，它们不会被退回，B选项“要求家庭中心归还这封手写信”是不被允许的。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据表格中“For further information, visit: https://familycenter.so.com.”可推知，这篇文章很可能来自一则家庭中心通知。故选B。 主题01 人与社会——科技文化 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·河南省焦作市中站区·期中） UK 1st Class When you want to know if your mail is in safe hands, you can trust 1st Class for really quick delivery across the UK. We aim to deliver (投递) your letters and parcels (包裹) to their places the next working day, including Saturdays. ·Great value choice to get your post delivered safely and on time; ·Prices start at 67p for letters weighing more than 100g; ·Send parcels up to 20kg in weight; Includes compensation (赔偿) cover up to £20. Letter (g) Small parcel (kg) Medium parcel (kg) Weight 100 101-250 251-500 501-750 ≤1 1-2 2-5 5-10 10–20 Price 67p £1.40 £1.87 £2.60 £3.45 £5.50 £15.85 £21.90 £33.40 Online price 67p £1.40 £1.87 £2.60 £3.38 £5.45 £15.85 £21.40 £33.40 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．What is 1st Class in the UK according to the text? A．A company that offers delivery service. B．A school that offers best education for teens. C．A group that keeps the letters and parcels safe. D．A place that keeps your hands clean and valuable. 2．Which of the following would be accepted by the UK 1st Class? A．Letter, 80g. B．Letter, 960g. C．Small parcel, 0.5kg. D．Medium parcel, 40kg. 3．What is special about the UK 1st Class? A．It was set up in the 1st century. B．It tries to be the fastest and safest. C．It can deliver things to other countries. D．It won’t lose any of your letters or parcels. 4．You want to send a parcel weighing 8.5kg online. How much will you pay? A．£5.45. B．£15.85. C．£21.40. D．£33.40. 5．Where can the text probably be seen? A．In a bookstore. B．In the post office. C．In a shopping mall. D．In the school. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是英国皇家邮政“1st Class”快递服务的价目表及介绍。该服务承诺英国境内（含周六）次日送达，价格从67便士起，包裹限重20公斤，并提供最高20英镑的赔偿保障，在线寄件部分重量档位有优惠。 【详解】1．文中第一句“When you want to know if your mail is in safe hands, you can trust 1st Class for really quick delivery across the UK.”以及句子“deliver... your letters and parcels”指出，1st Class提供信件和包裹的投递服务，是一家提供快递服务的公司。 2．表格中“Small parcel (kg)”下方的重量范围“≤1”可知，0.5kg小包裹在可接收重量范围内。A项信件 80g 文中未明确列出起始标准（文中称67p起价针对 100g以上，表格起始为100g）；B项信件960g超出表格信件最大重量750g；D项包裹40kg超出文中提到的“up to 20kg”限制。所以只有C符合题意。 3．文中第一段的句子“trust 1st Class for really quick delivery”、“efficient delivery”以及“delivered safely and on time”指出，该服务的特别之处在于试图做到最快和最安全。 4．题干“weighing 8.5kg online”，在表格中找到“Medium parcel (kg)”列下的“5-10”重量区间，再对应“Online price”行，交叉处的价格为“£21.40”。 5．本文主要介绍了UK 1st Class的邮寄服务特点及具体的资费价格表，这类信息最有可能出现在邮局以便顾客查询。 主题02 人与自我——广告 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·河南省新乡市辉县·期中） Protect the Earth by joining the club you like Try something different instead of just watching TV at home during summer holidays. You can choose as many clubs as you like. What’s more, all are FREE! The Tree-planting Club Trees are useful. They provide food and oxygen. They help save energy, clean the air, and improve climate. Join it, and you will get a “GREEN” medal.Time: Monday-Wednesday       Tel:3457-6788 The Riding Club Bike more and drive less. It helps to reduce pollution and it’s good for your health because it’s good exercise. At the same time, it helps to save money.Time: From Monday to Friday    Tel:3458-6789 The Volunteering Club Join the club to clean your community or city with other volunteers. You can take part in protecting animals too. The more volunteers there are, the better the Earth will be.Time: On weekends            Tel:3457-6878 The Shopping Club Try green shopping. Use fewer plastic bags and bring reusable shopping bags. Don’t buy more than you really need. Before going to the store, make a list of the things you have to buy. This way, you may make less waste.Time: Every day except Friday    Tel:3458-6987 1．As a member of the Tree-planting Club, what will you get? A．Some deicious food. B．A “GREEN” medal. C．A lovely animal. D．Some plastic bags. 2．If Jenny wants to protect the environment and keep fit, she may join ________. A．the Tree-planting Club B．the Riding Club C．the Volunteering Club D．the Shopping Club 3．Bill often helps clean the parks with other volunteers ________. A．on Monday B．on Wednesday C．on Thursday D．on Sunday 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Call 3457-6878 to join the Tree-planting Club. B．Go to the Riding Club on weekends. C．Join the Volunteering Club to protect animals. D．Pay some money before joining each club. 5．The material may be ________. A．a poster B．a news report C．a postcard D．an e-mail 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是四个环保俱乐部的招新广告。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据“Join it, and you will get a ‘GREEN’ medal.”可知，加入植树俱乐部，你可以得到一个“环保”模型。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“The Riding Club…It helps to reduce pollution and it’s good for your health because it’s good exercise.”可知，加入骑行俱乐部，既可以保护环境又可以锻炼身体。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“The Volunteer Club…Join the club to clean your community or city with other volunteers…Time: On weekends”可知，在周末的时候，和其他志愿者一起清扫社区或城市里的其他地方。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“The Volunteer Club…You can take part in protecting animals too.”可知，加入志愿者俱乐部可以保护动物。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据文章可知，文段为海报。故选A。 Passage 2 （25-26九年级上·河南省洛阳市孟津·期中） A Speech for Students Topic: How can we help to protect the environment? Time: 8:00 am—9:30 am, December 23rd Place: The school hall Our earth is in trouble! Almost every day we can hear about the problems of the environment—pollution, acid rain, climate change, the destruction (破坏) of rains, and more and more animals and plants disappearing. Most of us know that humans have caused lots of these problems. We’re very worried about the future of our earth. We must find ways to solve these problems, or human life will be in trouble. Each of us should do something to protect the environment. But what can we do? Come and listen to Mr. Black’s speech. Don’t be late.The Students’ Union December 22nd 1．The speech will last ________. A．an hour B．one and a half hours C．half an hour D．two hours 2．Students will listen to the speech ________. A．on the playground B．at the school gate C．in the school hall D．in the classroom 3．How many problems do people often talk about? A．Three problems. B．Four problems. C．Five problems. D．Six problems. 4．What will the speaker talk about in the speech? A．How to help the old. B．How to keep healthy. C．How to improve human life. D．How to protect the environment. 5．Who will give the speech for students? A．Miss Black. B．The biology teacher. C．The head teacher. D．Mr. Black. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个与如何保护环境相关的演讲公告，包括话题，时间，地点等方面的信息。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据“Time: 8:00 am—9:30 am”可知，这次演讲的时间为上午8:00至9:30，共一个半小时。因此B项符合题意。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Place: The school hall”可知，学生们在学校会堂里听这次演讲。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Almost every day we can hear about the problems of the environment — pollution, acid rain, climate change, the destruction of rains, and more and more animals and plants disappearing. ”可知，本文指出了我们每天听到人们谈论的六种环境问题：污染、酸雨、气候变化、雨水破坏以及越来越多动物和植物的消失。D项符合题意。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Each of us should do something to protect the environment. ”可知，演讲中演讲者将会谈到怎样保护环境。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Come and listen to Mr. Black’s speech. ”可知，Mr. Black将要进行这次演讲。故选D。 Passage 3 （25-26九年级上·河南省新乡市封丘县·期中） The Longmen Grottoes (石窟), Luoyang The Longmen Grottoes lie 12.5 kilometers south of Luoyang City in Henan Province. It is one of China’s four famous ancient grottoes. There are more than 2,300 grottoes in the Longmen Grottoes, mainly created between the Northern Wei Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. Scenic Spot Level: AAAAA Best Sightseeing Season: April to early November Open Hours: 8:00-18:00 (February 1 to March 31, October 8 to October 31) 8:00-18:30 (April 1 to October 7) 8:00-17:00 (November 1 to January 31) Ticket Price: 90 yuan per person Free Tickets: ①Children under twelve years old and children below 1.4 meters in height; ②People aged 60 or above with papers. Half Price: ①Children between the ages of 13 and 17; ②Full-time university students with an ID card and a student ID card; ③Teachers with a teacher qualification certificate (教师资格证) and an ID card. Website: https://www.lmsk.cn/index.asp Notes: ·English tour guide services will be provided at the scenic spot. You can find more information like price and service time on the official website. ·The scenic spot usually stops selling tickets at 17:30. If there is any change, please check the official website. ·The Peony (牡丹) Cultural Festival of Luoyang, China, is held every year from around April 5 to May 5. 1．Where is the Longmen Grottoes? A． B． C． D． 2．When is a proper time to visit the Longmen Grottoes? A．At 6:30 pm in March. B．At 7:30 pm in July. C．At 8:30 am in October. D．At 7:30 am in December. 3．How much should Mr. Green, a 40-year-old man, pay if he visits the Longmen Grottoes with his 14-year-old daughter? A．45 yuan. B．90 yuan. C．135 yuan. D．180 yuan. 4．What can you do if you go to Luoyang on April 30th? A．I can visit the Longmen Grottoes for free. B．I can have English tour guide services for free. C．I can send the photos I took to the official website. D．I can enjoy the Peony Cultural Festival of Luoyang, China. 5．Where can you find the passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a travel guide. C．In a movie poster. D．In a science magazine. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了龙门石窟景点的相关信息，包括地理位置、景区开放时间、票价以及注意事项等。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据“The Longmen Grottoes lie 12.5 kilometers south of Luoyang City in Henan Province.”可知，龙门石窟位于河南洛阳市以南12.5千米处，B图所示符合原文。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“8:00-18:00 (February 1 to March 31, October 8 to October 31)；8:00-18:30 (April 1 to October 7)；8:00-17:00 (November 1 to January 31)”可知，10月上午8:30是参观龙门石窟的合适时间。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“Ticket Price: 90 yuan per person”和“Half Price: ①Children between the ages of 13 and 17”可知，成人票价90元每人，13岁到17岁的学生半价，90+45=135，所以格林先生需要支付135元。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“The Peony (牡丹) Culture Festival of Luoyang, China, is held every year from around April 5 to May 5.”可知，4月30日可以去欣赏洛阳牡丹文化节。故选D。 5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了洛阳龙门石窟的旅游信息，据此可以推断，我们能够在旅游指南上找到这篇文章。故选B。 Passage 1 （25-26九年级上·河南省漯河市临颍县·期中） Login | Sign up | NBS | Chinese National Data National Bureau of Statistics of China Home Monthly Quarterly Annual (每年的) Regional Visualization Publications Favorites Help Home Annual Browse Topics Year: LATEST 5 Events 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Total Population (year-end) (10,000 persons) 140,828 140,967 141,175 141,260 141,212 Male (男性的) Population (10,000 persons) 71,909 72,032 72,206 72,311 72,357 Female (女性的) Population (10,000 persons) 68,919 68,935 68,969 68,949 68,855 City Population (10,000 persons) 94,350 93,267 92,071 91,425 90,220 Country Population (10,000 persons) 46,478 47,700 49,104 49,835 50,992 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Which year in the last five years had the largest increase in the annual population? A．2020. B．2021. C．2022. D．2023. 2．According to the text, which is reducing (减少) year by year? a. Male Population  b. Female Population  c. City Population  d. Total Population  e. Country Population A．ae B．ab C．ac D．ad 3．The city population shows ________. A．the population is reducing year by year B．the population is increasing year by year C．the population has been reducing for one year D．the population has been increasing for two years 4．What can we learn from the text? A．The total population has been increasing for three years. B．The female population has been reducing for two years. C．The female population in 2022 is 10 more than that in 2021. D．The female population in 2024 is 20 less than that in 2023. 5．Where can we most probably read the text? A．In a poster. B．In a guidebook. C．In a storybook. D．On the Internet. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是《中国国家统计局国家数据》页面中关于2020年至2024年五个年份的人口数据，包括总人口、男性人口、女性人口、城市人口和乡村人口。 【详解】1．根据表格计算总人口（Total Population）的逐年变化。2021年比2020年增加了48万人（141,260-141,212），而 2022、2023、2024年相比前一年均为减少。因此增长最大的是2021年，故选B。 2．观察表格数据趋势，男性人口（Male Population）从2020年到2024年数值持续下降（72,357→71,909）；乡村人口（Country Population）也持续下降（50,992→46,478）。即a和e符合逐年减少，故选A。 3．查看城市人口（City Population）一行数据，从2020年的90,220到2024年的94,350，数值每年都在变大，表明人口逐年增加，故选B。 4．女性人口（Female Population）2022年为68,969，2023年为68,935，2024年为68,919，连续两年数值减小，故B正确。A项总人口并非连续三年增加；C项2022年比2021 年多20万人；D项2024年比2023年少16万人。 5．材料中包含“Login | Sign up”（登录 | 注册）、“Home”（首页）、“Monthly Quarterly Annual”（月度/季度/年度）等网页导航栏特征，以及国家统计局官网标识，说明最可能来源于互联网，故选D。 Passage 2 （25-26九年级上·河南省新乡市附中联考·期中） Have Fun in Children’s Park ◆Opening hours: 8:30 a.m.-8:00 p.m. (Tues.-Thurs.) 7:30 a.m.-9:00 p.m. (Fri.-Sun.) ◆Fun activities: Game show At Big Square 9:00 a.m-10:30 a.m. Play interesting games with new friends and get prizes. Big parade (游行) Around the park 11:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m. Dress up as cartoon characters and dance. Park concert At Big Square 6:00 p.m.-8:30 p.m. Show your singing and watch great shows. ◆Tickets for the big parade: 30 yuan for the child (under 14) 50 yuan for an adult (成人) 100 yuan for a family (two parents and one child) ◆You need to buy the ticket in Ticket Office. ◆More information: Tel: 0514-3256999        E-mail: havefunincp@abe.com. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Children’s Park is closed on ________. A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Friday D．Sunday 2．What can we know about the activities? A．The game show lasts an hour. B．The big parade is in the evening. C．The park concert is at Big Square. D．Kids can dance at the park concert. 3．If Mr. and Mrs. Li plan to take their 10-year-old girl to the big parade, how much do they need to pay? A．30 yuan. B．50 yuan. C．100 yuan. D．130 yuan. 4．How can people buy the ticket? A．By surfing the Internet. B．By visiting the Ticket Office. C．By sending an e-mail. D．By making a phone call. 5．Where can we read the text? A．In a diary. B．In a history book. C．In a science magazine. D．In a newspaper. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇活动公告，主要介绍了儿童公园的开放时间、各项特色活动的具体安排、票价及购票方式。 【详解】1．细节理解题。根据文中“Opening hours: 8:30 a.m.- 8:00 p.m. (Tues.-Thurs.) 7:30 a.m.- 9:00 p.m. (Fri.-Sun.)” 可知，儿童公园开放时间从周二至周日，未提及周一，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据文中 “Park concert…At Big Square”可知，公园音乐会在大广场举行，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据票价说明“100 yuan for a family (two parents and one child)”可知，两名成人带一名儿童的家庭票为100元，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据文中“You need to buy the ticket in Ticket Office.”可知，需在售票处购票，故选B。 5．推理判断题。全文为公园活动安排公告，包含时间、地点、票价等实用信息，符合公共服务类短文的特征，故最可能“在报纸上看到”，故选D。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $