第一次月考自编模拟卷（江苏淮安专用）2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 译林版七年级英语上册月考卷，以基础语法与文化情境融合为特色，通过护边员家庭传承、跨文化生活等素材，考查语言运用与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|发音、冠词、代词等语法|基础语法与语境结合，如考查"goes by"（被叫做）| |完形填空|15/15|家庭生活词汇、连词|以英国家庭在渝生活为情境，融入火锅文化| |阅读理解|17/34|人物故事、生活建议、家庭介绍|A篇护边员事迹渗透家国情怀，B篇整洁书桌建议贴近学生生活| |书面表达|1/25|学科喜好描述|结合教师评价、上课时间等真实情境，考查语言组织能力|

第一次月考自编模拟卷（江苏淮安专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 满分 120分 考试用时 120分钟 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共64分） 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．The underlined letter “i” in the word “________” has a different pronunciation (发音). A．drive B．sit C．kite D．like 【答案】B 【详解】句意：单词“sit”中带下划线的字母“i”有不同的发音。 考查元音字母发音。drive中划线字母i的发音是/aɪ/；sit中划线字母i的发音是/ɪ/；kite中划线字母i的发音是/aɪ/；like中划线字母i的发音是/aɪ/。选项B中划线字母i与其他三个发音不同。故选B。 2．My brother wants to be ________ artist when he grows up. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟长大以后想要成为一名艺术家。 a一个；an一个；the这；/不填。此处表示泛指“一名”艺术家，且artist是以元音音素开头的单词，应使用不定冠词an。 3．Hi! This is my best friend Catherine. She often ________ Cathy. A．goes to B．goes by C．goes for D．goes on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：嗨！这是我最好的朋友凯瑟琳。她常被叫做凯西。 goes to去；goes by（名字）被称为；goes for适用于，去争取；goes on继续。根据前文Catherine是全名，Cathy是昵称，可知此处表示她常被叫做Cathy，应填goes by。 4．I have two brothers. One is a worker, and ________ is a teacher. A．other B．the other C．others D．the others 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我有两个兄弟。一个是工人，另一个是老师。 other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；others其他人或物；the others其余的人或物。根据“I have two brothers.”可知限定范围为两者，固定搭配one..., the other...表示“一个……，另一个……”。 5．School is busy, ________ I like it. A．and B．but C．because D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学校很忙，但是我喜欢它。 and和，然后；but但是；because因为；so所以。根据“School is busy”与“I like it”可知，前后句意为转折关系，应用连词but。 6．________ coffee is not good for us. A．Too much B．Much too C．Too many D．Many 【答案】A 【详解】句意：（喝）太多咖啡对我们不好。 考查短语辨析。Too much太多，修饰不可数名词；Much too很，修饰形容词或副词；Too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；Many许多，修饰可数名词复数。句中“coffee”为不可数名词，需用“too much”修饰。故选A。 7．— ________ does your father go to work? — He walks along the mountain road. A．What B．How C．When D．Where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你父亲怎样去上班？——他沿着山路走。 What什么；How怎样；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据答语“He walks along the mountain road.”可知，回答的是去上班的方式，应用How提问。 8．Please drive ________ on the road. It’s raining outside. A．careful B．carefully C．loud D．loudly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：请在路上小心地开车。外面正在下雨。 careful小心的；carefully小心地；loud大声的；loudly大声地。空格处修饰动词drive，需用副词，排除A、C；根据“It’s raining outside.”可知下雨天开车要小心。应填carefully。 9．My aunt went to Beijing last week. She visited ________. A．the Great Wall B．the Bund C．West Lake D．Tower Bridge 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的阿姨上周去了北京。她参观了长城。 the Great Wall长城；the Bund外滩；West Lake西湖；Tower Bridge塔桥。根据前一句“went to Beijing”可知地点为北京，长城位于北京，其余景点不在北京。应填the Great Wall。 10．— What does your brother look like? — ________. A．He likes playing football B．He is a 16-year-old boy C．He’s from Beijing D．He’s tall and strong 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你哥哥长什么样？——他又高又壮。 He likes playing football表示“他喜欢踢足球”；He is a 16-year-old boy表示“他是一个16岁的男孩”；He’s from Beijing表示“他来自北京”；He’s tall and strong表示“他又高又壮”。问句“What does sb. look like?”用于询问人的外貌，因此要选择描述外貌的答语He’s tall and strong符合语境。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr Smith is an Englishman. Now he lives in Chongqing, China, 11 his family. He works in a (n) 12 . He is a doctor. Mrs Smith is an 13 teacher. Mr and Mrs Smith have two 14 , a son and a daughter. They are Tony and Linda. They are students and in the 15 school with their mother. Mr Smith and his family all like Chongqing 16 a lot, and hot pot is their favourite. They often go shopping on weekends and 17 different kinds of vegetables and meat. Then they 18 them home and make hot pot on their own (亲自). They enjoy many other delicious foods 19 . They are 20 to be in Chongqing. Mr Smith’s brother, the kids’ 21 , is Beck. Beck is not in China now. He lives in England. He is a worker and he 22 in a factory. Mr Smith and his family often 23 him on WeChat (微信). They tell him China is great and Chinese people are 24 . Beck says he wants to come to China to visit 25 next year. The kids are glad to know that, because they love their uncle very much. 11．A．of B．with C．for 12．A．hospital B．school C．shop 13．A．maths B．Chinese C．English 14．A．friends B．students C．children 15．A．different B．same C．nice 16．A．people B．food C．paper 17．A．grow B．buy C．draw 18．A．take B．show C．ask 19．A．too B．even C．also 20．A．sad B．happy C．angry 21．A．cousin B．uncle C．grandfather 22．A．lives B．visits C．works 23．A．talk with B．live with C．play with 24．A．busy B．welcome C．kind 25．A．him B．us C．them 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．B 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．B 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．C 【导语】本文介绍了史密斯先生一家在重庆的生活，包括工作、饮食爱好及与亲戚的联系，展现了他们在中国的幸福生活。 【详解】11．句意：现在他和家人住在中国重庆。 此处表达“和他的家人一起住在重庆”，介词with表示“和……一起”，符合语境。of表所属、for表目的，都不符合句意。 12．句意：他在一家医院工作。 根据后文“He is a doctor”可知，医生在医院工作，hospital“医院”符合语境。school学校；shop商店，均与职业不符。 13．句意：史密斯太太是一名英语老师。 不定冠词“an”后接元音音素开头的单词，只有English符合要求。maths数学；Chinese语文，均以辅音音素开头。 14．句意：史密斯夫妇有两个孩子，一个儿子和一个女儿。 根据后文“a son and a daughter”可知，史密斯夫妇有两个孩子，children“孩子”符合语境。friends朋友；students学生，均不符合介绍家庭关系的语境。 15．句意：他们是学生，和他们的母亲在同一所学校。 上文介绍了史密斯夫人是老师，他们的孩子是学生，孩子们和母亲在同一所学校上学，same“相同的”符合逻辑。different不同的；nice美好的，均不符合语境。 16．句意：史密斯先生和他的家人都很喜欢重庆食物，火锅是他们的最爱。 根据后文“hot pot is their favourite”可知，他们喜欢重庆的食物，food“食物”符合语境。people人；paper纸，均不符合语境。 17．句意：他们经常在周末去购物，买各种各样的蔬菜和肉。 根据“They often go shopping on weekends”可知，此处指购买物品，buy“购买”符合语境。grow种植；draw画，均不符合购物场景。 18．句意：然后把它们带回家，自己做火锅。 “take sth. home”是固定搭配，表示“把……带回家”，此处指把购买的食材带回家。show展示；ask问，均搭配不当。 19．句意：他们也喜欢许多其他美味的食物。 本句为肯定句，设空位于句尾，应用too表示“也”。even甚至；also也（用于句中），均不符合语义或不符合句子结构。 20．句意：他们很高兴在重庆。 根据全文积极语境可知，他们喜欢重庆的生活，happy“高兴的”符合语境。sad悲伤的；angry生气的，均不符合语境。 21．句意：史密斯先生的兄弟，孩子们的叔叔，叫贝克。 根据“Mr Smith’s brother”可知，史密斯先生的兄弟是孩子们的叔叔，uncle“叔叔”符合语境。cousin堂兄弟；grandfather祖父，均不符合逻辑。 22．句意：他是一名工人，在一家工厂工作。 根据“He is a worker”可知，工人在工厂工作，works“工作”符合语境。lives居住；visits参观，均不符合语境。 23．句意：史密斯先生和他的家人经常在微信上和他交谈。 根据“on WeChat”可知，此处指通过微信进行交谈，talk with“与……交谈”符合逻辑。live with与……同住；play with与……玩耍，均不符合通讯场景。 24．句意：他们告诉他中国很伟大，中国人很善良。 根据语境，此处是在赞美中国人，kind“善良的”符合语境。busy忙碌的；welcome受欢迎的，均不符合夸赞中国人的语境。 25．句意：贝克说明年他想来中国看望他们。 此处指代的是史密斯一家人，是复数概念，在动词“visit”后作宾语，用代词宾格them“他们”。him他；us我们，均指代错误。 三、阅读理解（共17小题；每小题2分，满分34分） A 2024年，国家主席习近平授予巴依卡·凯力迪别克“人民卫士”国家荣誉称号。 72-year-old Bayika Kalidibek lives in Xinjiang. In 1972, he took over his father’s position as a border patrolman (护边员)． It’s not easy being a border patrolman. The border area has high mountains and rough roads. Bayika has got hurt (受伤) many times during patrols, but he still loves his job. He said, “Protecting the border is everyone’s job, not just the country’s.” In 2004, his son Laqini started to work as a border patrolman too. Sadly, he lost his life when saving a boy from a cold river in 2021. He was only 41 at that time. “I’m really sad, but I’m proud (自豪的) of him,” Bayika said. “Our family has protected the border for more than 70 years. We will pass down our family’s tradition from one generation (一代人) to the next.” The stories of Bayika and his family are really touching! Let’s learn from them. 26．Bayika began to work as a border patrolman in ________. A．1972 B．2004 C．2021 27．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “rough”? A．宽阔的 B．拥堵的 C．崎岖的 28．Paragraph 2 is mainly about Bayika’s ________. A．family B．job C．hobby 29．Bayika’s son lost his life ________. A．during a patrol B．when saving a boy C．when swimming in a river 30．Which is the best title for the passage? A．The proud family protect the border B．A happy family from Xinjiang C．What’s it like to be a border patrolman? 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了“人民卫士”国家荣誉称号获得者巴依卡·凯力迪别克一家三代人70多年坚守新疆边境、接力护边的感人故事。 【详解】26．原文第一段明确提到“In 1972, he took over his father’s position as a border patrolman”，直接说明巴依卡是在1972年开始担任护边员的，对应选项A。 27．画线词“rough”用于修饰边境地区的道路，前文提到边境区域有高山，结合语境可推断道路状况差、不平整，“崎岖的”完全符合词义，对应选项C。 28．第二段围绕护边员这份工作展开，介绍了护边工作的艰苦环境、巴依卡多次受伤仍坚守岗位的经历，核心是介绍他的工作相关内容，对应选项B。 29．原文第三段清晰说明“he lost his life when saving a boy from a cold river in 2021”，直接点明他的儿子是在营救落水男孩时牺牲的，对应选项B。 30．全文围绕巴依卡一家三代接力守护边境的故事展开，“The proud family protect the border”能完整覆盖全文核心内容，其余两个选项都只涉及局部细节，对应选项A。 B Do you have a tidy desk or an untidy desk at home? Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy for a long time? A tidy desk helps you find things easily (容易地) and do things well. It is also helpful for your study. Doing these can help you with it. One, only put things you need on your desk. For old books, you can put them in the bookcase. Get a box for small things you don’t need. You can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box. Two, don’t put food or drinks on your desk, because they can make your desk dirty. Go to the kitchen (厨房) when you want to eat. Three, put important things next to you. Then it is easy for you to get them. If you have a drawer under your desk, you can put things there every day. Four, clean your desk every day. If you do it every day, you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning. If you do the things, you can have a tidy and clean desk. Why not have a try now? 31．How many tips (建议) can we get from the passage (文章)? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 32．What can’t we do if we want to have a tidy desk? A．Eat food in the kitchen. B．Get a box for small things. C．Clean our desk every day. D．Put all of our things on our desk. 33．Why don’t we put food or drinks on our desk? Because they can _________. A．make the desk dirty B．be bad for our health C．be bad for our study D．make the kitchen dirty 34．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined (划线的) word “dirty”? A．肮脏的. B．明亮的. C．整洁的. D．干净的. 35．Who is the passage written for (写给)________? A．farmers B．students C．teachers D．workers 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．A 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕如何保持书桌整洁给出了四条建议，包括只放必要物品、不放置食物饮料、重要物品放身边以及每天清洁书桌，旨在帮助读者拥有整洁的书桌。 【详解】31．本文用“One, Two, Three, Four”清晰列出4条建议。 32．第一条建议提到“only put things you need on your desk”，即不能把所有东西都放桌上，“Put all of our things on our desk”是不可做的事。 33．第二条建议提到“don’t put food or drinks on your desk, because they can make your desk dirty”，可知原因是食物饮料会弄脏书桌。 34．结合“don’t put food or drinks on your desk”的语境，食物或饮料会让书桌变脏，结合语境可推测“dirty”意为“肮脏的”。 35．第一段提到“It is also helpful for your study.”，整洁的书桌有助于学习，由此可推断这篇文章是写给学生的。 C Hello, everyone! I’m Kate Miller, a thirteen-year-old Australian girl. Kate is my first name and Miller is my last name. Here are two nice photos. You can see me in the first photo. I have long and curly (卷曲的) hair. I like dancing very much. You can see my family in the next picture. I have a really big family. Can you find where I am? I am in front of my father, P. J. Miller. My mother Helen is on the left. She is a teacher and she is always busy (忙碌的). Toby, my brother, is in front of my mother. He is 9 years old. He is very handsome. He always helps other people. Oh, where are my grandparents, Bob and Amy? Haha! They are not in the photo. They live in London with my uncle Gabe. My uncle is 20. He is a college (大学) student. He likes taking photos. And he likes playing ping-pong very much. This is my big family. 36．Where does Kate come from? A．China. B．Ireland. C．Australia. D．The UK. 37．Which word can best describe (描述) Toby? A．Kind. B．Special. C．Funny. D．Smart. 38．Which family tree is right? A． B． C． D． 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了澳大利亚女孩Kate Miller的个人信息，以及她的大家庭各成员的相关情况。 【详解】36．第一段“I’m Kate Miller, a thirteen-year-old Australian girl.”，Kate来自澳大利亚。 37．第三段“He always helps other people”，Toby是个很善良的人，Kind最符合对他的描述。 38．第三段“I am in front of my father, P. J. Miller. My mother Helen is on the left...Toby, my brother, is in front of my mother.”以及第四段“where are my grandparents, Bob and Amy?...They live in London with my uncle Gabe.”，Kate的祖父母是Bob和Amy，二人的孩子是Kate的父亲P. J. Miller、Kate的叔叔Gabe；P. J. Miller和Helen是夫妻，二人的孩子是Kate和Toby，只有D选项的家谱符合该人物关系。 D Betty is a girl from the USA．She has a Chinese pen friend and her name is Zhang Xinyi. Betty travels to China and she also visits Zhang’s home. Zhang is a friendly and smart girl. Her parents are kind and fun. Before Betty goes to Zhang’s home, Zhang and her mother show Betty around their neighbourhood (街区). Then they have lunch in a restaurant. The food there is very nice. After lunch, Betty goes to Zhang’s home. In Zhang’s room, Betty and Zhang play chess and read books. They share a lot of fun things with each other. They talk about how to keep cats and dogs. Betty drinks Chinese tea and eats many Chinese snacks (小吃). Zhang shows Betty some photos of her family. They have a great time in the afternoon. When it’s time to say goodbye in the evening, Zhang gives a big and pretty Chinese knot (中国结) to Betty as a present. It can bring people good luck. “I have great fun with Zhang. I hope she can come to the USA to meet me in the future,” Betty says. 39．What do we know about Zhang Xinyi? A．She has many pen friends. B．She is a smart Chinese girl. C．She and Betty are classmates. D．She hopes to travel to the USA． 40．Which is the right order (顺序) of the passage? ① Betty gets to Zhang’s home.                ②Betty plays chess with Zhang. ③ Betty has lunch with Zhang.                ④Betty visits Zhang’s neighbourhood. A．①③②④ B．②④①③ C．④③①② D．④①③② 41．Which question can the 3rd paragraph (段) answer? A．Why does Betty come to China? B．How does Betty feel about Zhang’s family? C．What’s Betty’s plan for the future? D．What does Betty do at Zhang’s home? 42．Why does Zhang give a Chinese knot to Betty? A．Betty learns to make it from Zhang. B．She wants Betty to stay in China. C．It can bring good luck to Betty. D．She gets a present from Betty. 【答案】39．B 40．C 41．D 42．C 【导语】本文讲述了美国女孩Betty拜访中国笔友Zhang Xinyi的经历，包括参观街区、共进午餐、在家玩耍及互赠礼物，体现了两国青少年之间的友谊与文化交流。 【详解】39．原文第二段“Zhang is a friendly and smart girl.”以及第一段“She has a Chinese pen friend and her name is Zhang Xinyi.”，说明张欣怡是一名聪慧的中国女孩。 40．梳理原文事件顺序：先参观街区④→共进午餐③→到达张欣怡家①→下棋②，顺序为④③①②。 41．第三段讲述了Betty在张欣怡家中下棋、读书、喝茶、品尝小吃等活动，回答了Betty在张欣怡家里做了什么。 42．原文第四段“It can bring people good luck.”，这个中国结能带给Betty好运，所以张欣怡把它送给Betty。 四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 43 Do you have the same problem? If so, stop and think about how you interact (互动) with yourself. Here are some tips on how to grow your self-love. ★ 44 You are unique (独一无二的) in the world. You should learn to praise (赞美) your abilities and skills. When you focus on (专注于) your good qualities (品质), you can build a lasting friendship with yourself. ★ 45 When you make a mistake, don’t beat yourself up (自责). 46 Forgive yourself because no one is perfect. What encouraging (鼓舞人心的) words would your friends say to you to help you feel better? You also need to hear those same things from yourself! ★One last suggestion is to have some “me time” for yourself to do something you love. Take yourself on a hike (远足), enjoy your favorite ice cream, or go to a museum. 47 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。 A．It’s important to accept yourself. B．Be kind and gentle (温和的) with yourself. C．Instead, learn to be accepting and loving. D．These activities can keep your mood bright. E．You can develop a closer, calmer relationship with yourself. F．Many people find it difficult to love themselves. 【答案】43．F 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何培养自爱的几条建议，包括赞美自己、善待自己以及给自己留出“专属时间”。 【详解】43．空后提到“你也有同样的问题吗？如果是，停下来想想你如何与自己互动。”，F选项“Many people find it difficult to love themselves.”引出很多人存在的不自爱的问题，契合语境，为下文给出提升自爱的建议做铺垫。 44．空后内容强调人是独一无二的，要赞美自身能力、关注自身好品质，A选项“It’s important to accept yourself.”总领该段，点明接纳自我的核心建议。 45．空后指出犯错时不要自责，B选项“Be kind and gentle with yourself.”作为该段主题，点明要善待温和对待自己的核心要求。 46．前文提到不要自责，后文说要原谅不完美的自己，C选项“Instead, learn to be accepting and loving.”衔接前后，转折说明不要自责反而要学会接纳和爱自己。 47．前文列举了远足、吃喜爱的冰淇淋、逛博物馆等专属自我的活动，D选项“These activities can keep your mood bright.”对这些活动的作用进行总结，呼应上文。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共56分） 五、词汇运用（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分） A) 选词填空，只有一个空是多余的 matches   game   weekends   change   ready   members’ 48．Daniel is smart and always to help others. 49．The sports clothes on the floor are the school team . 50．My father likes going fishing with my uncle at . 51．I am heavy and I should my eating habits. 52．My hard work helps me a lot in basketball . 【答案】48．ready 49．members’ 50．weekends 51．change 52．matches 【详解】48．句意：丹尼尔很聪明，总是乐于帮助别人。固定搭配be ready to do sth.(乐于做某事)，结合“帮助别人”的语境，ready (乐意的) 符合语义。 49．句意：地板上的运动服是校队成员们的。空格后无名词，需要用名词所有格表示所属关系，members (成员) 的所有格为members’，表示“成员们的”，结合“运动服属于校队成员”的语境，members’符合逻辑。 50．句意：我爸爸喜欢在周末和我叔叔去钓鱼。固定短语at weekends (在周末)，结合“去钓鱼”的时间语境，weekends (周末) 符合语义。 51．句意：我体重很重，我应该改变我的饮食习惯。情态动词should后接动词原形，结合“体重重”，需要改变饮食习惯的语境，change (改变) 符合逻辑。 52．句意：我的努力在篮球比赛中帮了我很多。matches为名词复数，意为“比赛”，结合“篮球”的语境，matches (赛事、比赛) 符合语义。 B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 53．Amy, ________ (come) here to carry the bag upstairs for me. It’s so heavy. 【答案】come 【详解】句意：艾米，过来帮我把这个包搬到楼上去。它太重了。句中“Amy”为呼语，空格处为祈使句的谓语动词。祈使句表示请求、命令或建议，以动词原形开头。括号内提示词“come”是动词，意为“过来”，因此直接用动词原形。故填come。 54．Getting enough vegetables ________ (matter) to everyone. 【答案】matters 【详解】句意：摄入足够的蔬菜对每个人都很重要。句中“Getting enough vegetables”为动名词短语作主语，括号内提示词“matter”是动词，意为“重要”，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式matters。 55．My sister is very cute and ________ (she) eyes are big. 【答案】her 【详解】句意：我的妹妹十分可爱，她的眼睛很大。 空格后为名词eyes，需要使用形容词性物主代词作定语。 主格代词she对应的形容词性物主代词是her，意为“她的”。 56．It’s ________ (sun) today. Let’s go and have a picnic in the park. 【答案】sunny 【详解】句意：今天是晴朗的。让我们去公园野餐吧。句中It’s后需要使用形容词作表语来描述天气，sun是名词，意为“太阳”，它对应的形容词形式为sunny，表示“晴朗的”，符合句意。 57．Would you like ________ (play) basketball with us? 【答案】 to play 【详解】句意：你愿意和我们一起打篮球吗？would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，此处需要用动词不定式作宾语，故填to play。 58．Most of us enjoy ________ (listen) to music when we are free. 【答案】listening 【详解】句意：我们大多数人空闲时喜欢听音乐。“enjoy doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，后接动名词作宾语。故填listening。 六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Hello, everyone! Here is a photo of me. I am a schoolbag and I am yellow. What can you find in me? A computer and a book. Nick Smith is my master. He is a middle school student. This morning, Nick lost me in the library. Luckily, he has a good friend. Her name is Lisa and she is a nice girl. She wants to help Nick find me. Lisa’s brother works at the Lost and Found (失物招领处). Lisa calls him and asks if I am in the Lost and Found. Her brother says yes. Then Nick goes to the Lost and Found with Lisa. He finds me there and says thanks to Lisa and her brother. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 59．What colour is the schoolbag? 60．What is in the schoolbag? 61．Who is the master of the schoolbag? 62．Where does Lisa’s brother work? 63．What do you think of Lisa? 【答案】59．It’s yellow. 60．A computer and a book. 61．Nick Smith. 62．At the Lost and Found. 63．She is nice. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，一个书包自述被尼克遗失，后在好友莉萨及其哥哥的帮助下找回的故事。 【详解】59．根据第一段“I am a schoolbag and I am yellow.”可知书包是黄色的。 60．根据第一段“What can you find in me? A computer and a book.”可知书包里有一台电脑和一本书。 61．根据第二段“Nick Smith is my master.”可知who对人提问，人名即为答案。 62．根据第三段“Lisa’s brother works at the Lost and Found. ”可知她的哥哥在失物招领处工作。 63．根据第二段“Her name is Lisa and she is a nice girl.”可知她非常好。 七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） The Earth is our only home in the universe. It is a beautiful blue planet. About 70% of its s 64 is covered by water, while the other 30% is land. There are seven large c 65 and four big o 66 on the Earth. Now, the Earth is in trouble. People cut down millions of trees every year, p 67 rivers and seas with waste, and use too much energy. These actions make the Earth sick. We need to take a 68 right away to protect it. For example, we can r 69 paper and plastic, plant more trees, and turn off lights when leaving rooms. Every small thing we do helps. If everyone takes care of the Earth, it will become more b 70 . Protecting the Earth is not just for us, but also for all the l 71 things living on it, and for the f 72 generations. Let’s start now and make a d 73 . 【答案】 64．surface/urface 65．continents/ontinents 66．oceans/ceans 67．pollute/ollute 68．action/ction 69．recycle/ecycle 70．beautiful/eautiful 71．living/iving 72．future/uture 73．difference/ifference 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了地球的基本构成（海洋与陆地面积比例、七大洲四大洋），当前面临的环境问题（砍伐树木、污染江河海洋、过度使用能源），以及保护地球的具体措施和意义，呼吁人们立即行动。 【详解】64．句意：其表面大约70%被水覆盖，其余30%是陆地。前文提到地球是蓝色星球，后文“covered by water”和“land”说明地球的表层组成部分。首字母s对应surface，意为“表面”。 65．句意：地球上有七个大洲和四个大洋。根据前面的数词seven可知，此处应用名词复数形式。结合首字母c及地理常识，地球上有七个大洲和四个大洋，continent意为“大洲”，复数为continents。 66．句意：地球上有七个大洲和四个大洋。根据前面的数词four可知，此处应用名词复数形式。结合首字母o及地理常识，地球上有七个大洲和四个大洋，ocean意为“大洋”，复数为oceans。 67．句意：人们每年砍伐数百万棵树，用废物污染江河海洋，并且过度使用能源。前文提到地球陷入困境，后文列举人类破坏行为，需填动词原形与“cut down”和“use”并列。首字母p对应pollute，意为“污染”。 68．句意：我们需要立即采取行动来保护它。前文指出地球生病，后文“right away”强调紧迫性，需填名词表示“行动”。首字母a对应action，take action为固定搭配，意为“采取行动”。 69．句意：例如，我们可以回收纸张和塑料，种植更多树木，离开房间时关灯。后文列举具体环保措施，首字母r对应recycle，意为“回收利用”，情态动词can后接动词原形。 70．句意：如果每个人都照顾地球，它将变得更加美丽。前文提到保护地球的好处，“more”提示形容词比较级。首字母b对应beautiful，意为“美丽的”。 71．句意：保护地球不仅仅是为了我们，也是为了所有生活在地球上的生物，以及为了子孙后代。前文提到保护地球的意义，“living things”指地球上的生物。首字母l对应living，意为“活着的、有生命的”。 72．句意：保护地球不仅仅是为了我们，也是为了所有生活在地球上的生物，以及为了子孙后代。固定搭配“future generations”意为“后代”。结合首字母f可知，future意为“未来的”，符合语境。 73．句意：让我们现在开始，做出改变。前文呼吁行动，“start now”提示具体作为，需填名词表示“差别/改变”，make a difference为固定搭配，意为“有影响、起作用”。首字母d对应difference，意为“差别、改变”。 八、书面表达（满分25分） 74．假设你校英文报正在举办“My Favorite Subject”征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文投稿。 提示： 1. 你最喜欢的学科是什么? 2. 你为什么喜欢这门学科?(至少两个理由) 3. 你的这门学科老师是谁?他/她怎么样? 4. 你什么时候上这门课? 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名; 4. 词数：70词左右。 My Favorite Subject ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Favorite Subject My favorite subject is English. I like it for two reasons. First, I think it is very useful. I can use it to talk with people from different countries. Reading English stories also brings me great fun. Second, my English teacher, Ms. Zhao, is very kind and her classes are always interesting. We have English on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. I always look forward to my English classes. I want to learn it well. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：征文应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：最喜欢的学科、两条喜爱理由、任课老师及性格、上课时间，可适度拓展 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、学校名称；词数控制在70词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明最喜欢的学科 主体段：分层说明喜爱理由、介绍任课老师、交代上课时间 结尾段：抒发对该课程的期待与学习意愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜欢的学科 学科选择：English/Math/Chinese/Science等 喜爱原因：useful/interesting/fun/helpful等 具体说明：talk with people from different countries/Classes are always interesting./learn useful knowledge等 要点二：学科任课老师 称呼格式：Ms./Mr.+姓氏，不使用真实人名 人物描述：kind/warm/patient等 课堂描述：fun/interesting/lively等 要点三：上课时间 时间表达：on+星期名词/at+具体时刻等 要点四：拓展升华 个人感受：look forward to the class/want to learn it well/spare no effort to study it well等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考自编模拟卷（江苏淮安专用）2026-2027学年 译林版 七年级英语上册 满分 120分 考试用时 120分钟 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共64分） 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．The underlined letter “i” in the word “________” has a different pronunciation (发音). A．drive B．sit C．kite D．like 2．My brother wants to be ________ artist when he grows up. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 3．Hi! This is my best friend Catherine. She often ________ Cathy. A．goes to B．goes by C．goes for D．goes on 4．I have two brothers. One is a worker, and ________ is a teacher. A．other B．the other C．others D．the others 5．School is busy, ________ I like it. A．and B．but C．because D．so 6．________ coffee is not good for us. A．Too much B．Much too C．Too many D．Many 7．— ________ does your father go to work? — He walks along the mountain road. A．What B．How C．When D．Where 8．Please drive ________ on the road. It’s raining outside. A．careful B．carefully C．loud D．loudly 9．My aunt went to Beijing last week. She visited ________. A．the Great Wall B．the Bund C．West Lake D．Tower Bridge 10．— What does your brother look like? — ________. A．He likes playing football B．He is a 16-year-old boy C．He’s from Beijing D．He’s tall and strong 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr Smith is an Englishman. Now he lives in Chongqing, China, 11 his family. He works in a (n) 12 . He is a doctor. Mrs Smith is an 13 teacher. Mr and Mrs Smith have two 14 , a son and a daughter. They are Tony and Linda. They are students and in the 15 school with their mother. Mr Smith and his family all like Chongqing 16 a lot, and hot pot is their favourite. They often go shopping on weekends and 17 different kinds of vegetables and meat. Then they 18 them home and make hot pot on their own (亲自). They enjoy many other delicious foods 19 . They are 20 to be in Chongqing. Mr Smith’s brother, the kids’ 21 , is Beck. Beck is not in China now. He lives in England. He is a worker and he 22 in a factory. Mr Smith and his family often 23 him on WeChat (微信). They tell him China is great and Chinese people are 24 . Beck says he wants to come to China to visit 25 next year. The kids are glad to know that, because they love their uncle very much. 11．A．of B．with C．for 12．A．hospital B．school C．shop 13．A．maths B．Chinese C．English 14．A．friends B．students C．children 15．A．different B．same C．nice 16．A．people B．food C．paper 17．A．grow B．buy C．draw 18．A．take B．show C．ask 19．A．too B．even C．also 20．A．sad B．happy C．angry 21．A．cousin B．uncle C．grandfather 22．A．lives B．visits C．works 23．A．talk with B．live with C．play with 24．A．busy B．welcome C．kind 25．A．him B．us C．them 三、阅读理解（共17小题；每小题2分，满分34分） A 2024年，国家主席习近平授予巴依卡·凯力迪别克“人民卫士”国家荣誉称号。 72-year-old Bayika Kalidibek lives in Xinjiang. In 1972, he took over his father’s position as a border patrolman (护边员)． It’s not easy being a border patrolman. The border area has high mountains and rough roads. Bayika has got hurt (受伤) many times during patrols, but he still loves his job. He said, “Protecting the border is everyone’s job, not just the country’s.” In 2004, his son Laqini started to work as a border patrolman too. Sadly, he lost his life when saving a boy from a cold river in 2021. He was only 41 at that time. “I’m really sad, but I’m proud (自豪的) of him,” Bayika said. “Our family has protected the border for more than 70 years. We will pass down our family’s tradition from one generation (一代人) to the next.” The stories of Bayika and his family are really touching! Let’s learn from them. 26．Bayika began to work as a border patrolman in ________. A．1972 B．2004 C．2021 27．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “rough”? A．宽阔的 B．拥堵的 C．崎岖的 28．Paragraph 2 is mainly about Bayika’s ________. A．family B．job C．hobby 29．Bayika’s son lost his life ________. A．during a patrol B．when saving a boy C．when swimming in a river 30．Which is the best title for the passage? A．The proud family protect the border B．A happy family from Xinjiang C．What’s it like to be a border patrolman? B Do you have a tidy desk or an untidy desk at home? Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy for a long time? A tidy desk helps you find things easily (容易地) and do things well. It is also helpful for your study. Doing these can help you with it. One, only put things you need on your desk. For old books, you can put them in the bookcase. Get a box for small things you don’t need. You can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box. Two, don’t put food or drinks on your desk, because they can make your desk dirty. Go to the kitchen (厨房) when you want to eat. Three, put important things next to you. Then it is easy for you to get them. If you have a drawer under your desk, you can put things there every day. Four, clean your desk every day. If you do it every day, you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning. If you do the things, you can have a tidy and clean desk. Why not have a try now? 31．How many tips (建议) can we get from the passage (文章)? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 32．What can’t we do if we want to have a tidy desk? A．Eat food in the kitchen. B．Get a box for small things. C．Clean our desk every day. D．Put all of our things on our desk. 33．Why don’t we put food or drinks on our desk? Because they can _________. A．make the desk dirty B．be bad for our health C．be bad for our study D．make the kitchen dirty 34．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined (划线的) word “dirty”? A．肮脏的. B．明亮的. C．整洁的. D．干净的. 35．Who is the passage written for (写给)________? A．farmers B．students C．teachers D．workers C Hello, everyone! I’m Kate Miller, a thirteen-year-old Australian girl. Kate is my first name and Miller is my last name. Here are two nice photos. You can see me in the first photo. I have long and curly (卷曲的) hair. I like dancing very much. You can see my family in the next picture. I have a really big family. Can you find where I am? I am in front of my father, P. J. Miller. My mother Helen is on the left. She is a teacher and she is always busy (忙碌的). Toby, my brother, is in front of my mother. He is 9 years old. He is very handsome. He always helps other people. Oh, where are my grandparents, Bob and Amy? Haha! They are not in the photo. They live in London with my uncle Gabe. My uncle is 20. He is a college (大学) student. He likes taking photos. And he likes playing ping-pong very much. This is my big family. 36．Where does Kate come from? A．China. B．Ireland. C．Australia. D．The UK. 37．Which word can best describe (描述) Toby? A．Kind. B．Special. C．Funny. D．Smart. 38．Which family tree is right? A． B． C． D． D Betty is a girl from the USA．She has a Chinese pen friend and her name is Zhang Xinyi. Betty travels to China and she also visits Zhang’s home. Zhang is a friendly and smart girl. Her parents are kind and fun. Before Betty goes to Zhang’s home, Zhang and her mother show Betty around their neighbourhood (街区). Then they have lunch in a restaurant. The food there is very nice. After lunch, Betty goes to Zhang’s home. In Zhang’s room, Betty and Zhang play chess and read books. They share a lot of fun things with each other. They talk about how to keep cats and dogs. Betty drinks Chinese tea and eats many Chinese snacks (小吃). Zhang shows Betty some photos of her family. They have a great time in the afternoon. When it’s time to say goodbye in the evening, Zhang gives a big and pretty Chinese knot (中国结) to Betty as a present. It can bring people good luck. “I have great fun with Zhang. I hope she can come to the USA to meet me in the future,” Betty says. 39．What do we know about Zhang Xinyi? A．She has many pen friends. B．She is a smart Chinese girl. C．She and Betty are classmates. D．She hopes to travel to the USA． 40．Which is the right order (顺序) of the passage? ① Betty gets to Zhang’s home.                ②Betty plays chess with Zhang. ③ Betty has lunch with Zhang.                ④Betty visits Zhang’s neighbourhood. A．①③②④ B．②④①③ C．④③①② D．④①③② 41．Which question can the 3rd paragraph (段) answer? A．Why does Betty come to China? B．How does Betty feel about Zhang’s family? C．What’s Betty’s plan for the future? D．What does Betty do at Zhang’s home? 42．Why does Zhang give a Chinese knot to Betty? A．Betty learns to make it from Zhang. B．She wants Betty to stay in China. C．It can bring good luck to Betty. D．She gets a present from Betty. 四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 43 Do you have the same problem? If so, stop and think about how you interact (互动) with yourself. Here are some tips on how to grow your self-love. ★ 44 You are unique (独一无二的) in the world. You should learn to praise (赞美) your abilities and skills. When you focus on (专注于) your good qualities (品质), you can build a lasting friendship with yourself. ★ 45 When you make a mistake, don’t beat yourself up (自责). 46 Forgive yourself because no one is perfect. What encouraging (鼓舞人心的) words would your friends say to you to help you feel better? You also need to hear those same things from yourself! ★One last suggestion is to have some “me time” for yourself to do something you love. Take yourself on a hike (远足), enjoy your favorite ice cream, or go to a museum. 47 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。 A．It’s important to accept yourself. B．Be kind and gentle (温和的) with yourself. C．Instead, learn to be accepting and loving. D．These activities can keep your mood bright. E．You can develop a closer, calmer relationship with yourself. F．Many people find it difficult to love themselves. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共56分） 五、词汇运用（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分） A) 选词填空，只有一个空是多余的 matches   game   weekends   change   ready   members’ 48．Daniel is smart and always to help others. 49．The sports clothes on the floor are the school team . 50．My father likes going fishing with my uncle at . 51．I am heavy and I should my eating habits. 52．My hard work helps me a lot in basketball . B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 53．Amy, ________ (come) here to carry the bag upstairs for me. It’s so heavy. 54．Getting enough vegetables ________ (matter) to everyone. 55．My sister is very cute and ________ (she) eyes are big. 56．It’s ________ (sun) today. Let’s go and have a picnic in the park. 57．Would you like ________ (play) basketball with us? 58．Most of us enjoy ________ (listen) to music when we are free. 六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Hello, everyone! Here is a photo of me. I am a schoolbag and I am yellow. What can you find in me? A computer and a book. Nick Smith is my master. He is a middle school student. This morning, Nick lost me in the library. Luckily, he has a good friend. Her name is Lisa and she is a nice girl. She wants to help Nick find me. Lisa’s brother works at the Lost and Found (失物招领处). Lisa calls him and asks if I am in the Lost and Found. Her brother says yes. Then Nick goes to the Lost and Found with Lisa. He finds me there and says thanks to Lisa and her brother. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 59．What colour is the schoolbag? 60．What is in the schoolbag? 61．Who is the master of the schoolbag? 62．Where does Lisa’s brother work? 63．What do you think of Lisa? 七、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） The Earth is our only home in the universe. It is a beautiful blue planet. About 70% of its s 64 is covered by water, while the other 30% is land. There are seven large c 65 and four big o 66 on the Earth. Now, the Earth is in trouble. People cut down millions of trees every year, p 67 rivers and seas with waste, and use too much energy. These actions make the Earth sick. We need to take a 68 right away to protect it. For example, we can r 69 paper and plastic, plant more trees, and turn off lights when leaving rooms. Every small thing we do helps. If everyone takes care of the Earth, it will become more b 70 . Protecting the Earth is not just for us, but also for all the l 71 things living on it, and for the f 72 generations. Let’s start now and make a d 73 . 八、书面表达（满分25分） 74．假设你校英文报正在举办“My Favorite Subject”征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文投稿。 提示： 1. 你最喜欢的学科是什么? 2. 你为什么喜欢这门学科?(至少两个理由) 3. 你的这门学科老师是谁?他/她怎么样? 4. 你什么时候上这门课? 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名; 4. 词数：70词左右。 My Favorite Subject ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $