Unit 1-2 综合月考提优卷 2026-2027学年沪教版九年级上册英语

沪教版九年级上册英语综合月考提优卷

（范围：Unit 1 Great people + Unit 2 Great ideas）

满分100分

 

一、情景运用（每题1.5分，共15分）

根据所给图片及提示，完成句子。每空1词，含缩略词。

1．King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown, but he ________ (怀疑) whether it was made ________ gold.

2．"I think the crown maker has ________ (欺骗) me," said the king. "Please find ________ the truth, Archimedes."

3．Archimedes ________ (权衡) the crown against some gold of the same weight and filled two pots with ________ (水).

4．The crown displaced ________ water than the gold, so it was ________ (明确地) not completely made of gold.

5．"How clever you are!" said the king. Archimedes felt ________ (满意的) with his discovery. "It's a ________ (天才的) idea!"

二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）

1. The man ______ invented the electric bulb is Thomas Edison.

 A. who  B. which  C. whose  D. whom

2. —I'm glad ______ you've made great progress this term.

 A. that  B. what  C. which  D. where

3. The telephone ______ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.

 A. invents  B. invented  C. was invented  D. is invented

4. By the time Einstein was ten, he ______ already learned a lot about maths.  

 A. has  B. had  C. was  D. would

5. She devotes all her spare time ______ helping students in the countryside.

 A. to  B. for  C. on  D. with

6. —Cao Chong, could you weigh the elephant?

—______, Dad. I'm sure I can find a way.

 A. I'm not sure  B. Don't worry  C. That's a good idea  D. I'd love to

7. When Archimedes got into the bath, some water ______ over.

 A. ran  B. runs  C. was running  D. has run

8. He hardly ever watches TV at weekends, ______ he?

 A. does  B. doesn't  C. is  D. isn't

9. ______ clever idea Archimedes had when he was taking a bath!

 A. How  B. What  C. What a  D. How a

10. ______ the window, please. It's so hot in here.

 A. Open  B. Opens  C. To open  D. Opening

11. The crown maker was sent ______ prison by King Hiero.

 A. to  B. for  C. in  D. into

12. The scientist's work had a great ______ on the development of modern medicine.

 A. effect  B. affect  C. impact  D. effort

13. Archimedes ______ to be one of the greatest thinkers in ancient Greece.

 A. proved  B. prove  C. proves  D. proving

14. ______ to his great surprise, the gold crown displaced less water than expected.

 A. With  B. By  C. In  D. To

15. The teacher asked ______ we had finished our experiment on Archimedes' principle.

 A. if  B. so  C. because  D. unless

三、词形填空（用所给词适当形式填空，每题1分，共10分）

1. Edison made great ______ (achieve) in the field of electricity.

2. The scientist devoted himself ______ (research) into the cause of the disease for years.

3. By the time the fire started, the workers ______ (leave) the building.

4. The young man is ______ (convince) that hard work will lead to success.

5. Many ______ (philosophy) have tried to explain the meaning of life.

6. The new medicine is ______ (wide) used in hospitals around the world. (widely adv.)

7. The king was _____ (satisfy) with the golden crown at first, but later he doubted it.

8. Archimedes was famous ______ (介词) his discovery of the law of buoyancy.

9. The experiment ______ (prove) to be a great success. (prove to be)

10. The scientist's ______ (contribute) to modern physics will never be forgotten. (contributions n. pl.)

四、句型转换（每空一词，每题2分，共10分）

1. We all admire the great scientist. He invented the electric bulb.（合并为定语从句）

We all admire the great scientist ______ ______ the electric bulb.

2. People remember Madam Curie for her great achievements.（改为被动句）

Madam Curie ______ ______ for her great achievements.

3. "How clever Archimedes is!"（改为同义句，用 What...!）

______ ______ ______ Archimedes is!

4. By the time I got to the station, the train had left.（改为否定句）

By the time I got to the station, the train ______ ______ ______.

5. The teacher said to us, "Don't be afraid of making mistakes."（合并为宾语从句）

The teacher told us ______ ______ ______ afraid of making mistakes.

五、根据汉语提示完成句子（每题2分，共10分）

1. 爱因斯坦是历史上最杰出的科学家之一。

Einstein is one ______ ______ ______ ______ scientists in history.

2. 国王怀疑王冠是否完全由金子制成。

The king ______ ______ the crown was made completely of gold.

3. 凭借这个聪明的想法，阿基米德解决了国王的难题。

With this ______ ______, Archimedes solved the king's problem.

4. 无论多么困难，他都从未放弃过理想。

______ ______ difficult it was, he never gave up his dream.

5. 那位科学家为现代医学作出了重要贡献。

The scientist ______ great ______ to modern medicine.

六、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

Archimedes is one of the most 1. ________ thinkers in ancient Greece. He was famous 2. ________ his great ideas and discoveries. People always remember him 3. ________ his famous shout "Eureka!".