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专题11单词拼写
基础必练
1.【答案】countries
2.【答案】spends##pends
3.【答案】across#cross
4.【答案】(g)reets
5.【答案】conversationsf#onversations
6.【答案】information
7.【答案】geography##eography
&.【答案】activities
9.【答案】count
10.【答案】countriesf#ountries
11.【答案】usefulf#eful
12.【答案】screen#creen
13.【答案】leaves
14.【答案】h)old
15.【答案】skillsf#is
16.【答案】shining##hining
17.【答案】short#hort
18.【答案】wait
19.【答案】information
20.【答案】member1#ember
21.【答案】circles
22.【答案】corners
23.【答案】countries
24.【答案】famoust#amous
25.【答案】Whose
26.【答案】but
27.【答案】an
28.【答案】the
29.【答案】at
1/4
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30.【答案】traditional
31.【答案】protect##rotect
进阶提升
1.【答案】explore
2.【答案】meaningf拼eaning
3.【答案】polite
4.【答案】practice##ractice拼practise##ractise
5.【答案】take part in the art festival##join in the art festival
6.【答案】journey
7.【答案】same#ame
8.【答案】even
9.【答案】bell#ell
10.【答案】spell##pell
11.【答案】eraser
12.【答案】Carrots
13.【答案】country#ountry
14.【答案】activities
15.【答案】countries
16.【答案】violin
17.【答案】togethe1#ogether
18.【答案】h)andsome
19.【答案】else
20.【答案】spends##pends
21.【答案】information
22.【答案】activities
23.【答案】traditional
24.【答案】nature
25.【答案】remember
26.【答案】important
27.【答案】(t)ogether
28.【答案】collecting
29.【答案】boring
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30.【答案】n)umber
31.【答案】difficult#拼hard
32.【答案】problems
33.【答案】Although#灯Though
34.【答案】realized###ealised
35.【答案】h)our
36.【答案】similar
37.【答案】hobbiesf#obbies
38.【答案】changes
39.【答案】cousin
40.【答案】full执ull
41.【答案】hiking
42.【答案】exercise执cise
43.【答案】meet her eyes
44.【答案】nervoust#ervous
45.【答案】without##ithout
46.【答案】is like a long river
47.【答案】geography
48.【答案】sheep
49.【答案】(m)istake
50.【答案】grandchildren##randchildren
51.【答案】polite
拓展培优
1.【答案】)rench
2.【答案】notices
3.【答案】screen
4.【答案】①utre
5.【答案】()①nstruments
6.【答案】lives
7.【答案】p)ast
8.【答案】spends
9.【答案】(s)cientists
3/4
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l0.【答案】mistakes##istakes
11.【答案】reasons
12.【答案】(w)aste
13.【答案】(s))traight
14.【答案】b)etween
15.【答案】mistakes
16.【答案】1 library
17.【答案】Raising#aising
l8.【答案】always cuts in
19.【答案】pointed out my mistakes
20.【答案】nervous
21.【答案】protect
4/4
专题11 单词拼写
1.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中)These students are from 5 different (国家).
【答案】countries
【解析】
句意:这些学生来自5个不同的国家。根据汉语提示和“5 different...”可知,“国家”对应的英文单词是country。此处应用名词复数形式。country变复数为countries。故填countries。
2.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中)My brother always s a lot of time playing sports, so he is very healthy.
【答案】spends##pends
【解析】
句意:我哥哥总是花很多时间做运动,所以他非常健康。根据首字母提示和“My brother always...a lot of time playing sports”可知,此处考查固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth,意为“花时间做某事”。结合“always”和下文“he is very healthy”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“My brother”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式spends。故填spends。
3.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中)When the light turns green, you can go a the street.
【答案】across##cross
【解析】
句意:当交通灯变绿时,你可以穿过街道。根据首字母提示和“When the light turns green”可知,当交通灯变绿时,允许人们穿过街道。across意为“穿过,横过”,go across为固定搭配,意为“穿过(某地)”。故填across。
4.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中)When Lucy meets her classmates, she always g them with a big smile.
【答案】(g)reets
【解析】
句意:当露西遇到她的同学时,她总是带着灿烂的笑容问候他们。根据句中“When Lucy meets her classmates”和“with a big smile”可知此处指问候同学们,greet“问候”,时态为一般现在时,主语是she,动词用三单形式。故填(g)reets。
5.(2026·山东日照·测试)The teacher always asks us to make c in class. So we can practice speaking English.
【答案】conversations##onversations
【解析】
句意:老师总是让我们在课堂上进行对话。这样我们就可以练习说英语了。根据“So we can practice speaking English.”以及首字母提示可知,此处表示进行对话,conversation“对话”,make conversations“进行对话”,固定短语。故填conversations。
6.(2026·山东日照·测试)We can find some useful (信息) on the notice board.
【答案】information
【解析】
句意:我们可以在公告板上找到一些有用的信息。information“信息”,不可数名词。故填information。
7.(2026·山东日照·测试)Lin Hai’s favourite subject is g because it’s interesting to learn about the earth.
【答案】geography##eography
【解析】
句意:林海最喜欢的科目是地理,因为学习地球知识很有趣。根据“because it’s interesting to learn about the earth”以及首字母提示可知,应填名词geography“地理”,表示林海最喜欢的科目是地理。故填geography。
8.(2026·山东日照·测试)The school has many exciting (活动) for the students.
【答案】activities
【解析】
句意:这所学校为学生准备了许多有趣的活动。根据“many exciting”可知,这里需要表示“活动”的名词,且many后接可数名词复数,“活动”对应的英文单词activity,需用复数形式activities。故填activities。
9.(2026·山东日照·测试)Please help me to (数) the number of our students.
【答案】count
【解析】
句意:请帮我数一下我们学生的数量。根据题意和汉语提示可知,count表示 “数数”,动词,help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,固定短语,所以,此处应用动词原形。故填count。
10.(2026·山东日照·测试)Australia and France are my favorite c .
【答案】countries##ountries
【解析】
句意:澳大利亚和法国是我最喜欢的国家。根据“Australia and France”可知,这里需要表示“国家”的名词,且主语是复数,对应的英文单词country需用复数形式countries。故填countries。
11.(2026·山东日照·测试)Lin Tao thinks maths is u and he is good with numbers.
【答案】useful##seful
【解析】
句意:林涛认为数学是有用的,他擅长数字。根据“Lin Tao thinks maths is...and he is good with numbers.”以及首字母提示可知,应填形容词useful“有用的”,作表语,表示林涛认为数学是有用的。故填useful。
12.(2026·山东日照·测试)We should have a rest and do eye exercises after a long time on the s .
【答案】screen##creen
【解析】
句意:长时间盯着屏幕后,我们应该休息一下,做做眼保健操。根据“We should have a rest and do eye exercises after a long time on the... .”以及首字母提示可知,应填名词screen“屏幕”,表示长时间盯着屏幕。故填screen。
13.(25-26七上·山东济宁附属中学·期中)In Autumn, all the (叶子) in the trees fall on the ground.
【答案】leaves
【解析】
句意:秋天,树上所有的叶子都落在地上。leaf“叶子”,是可数名词,根据“all”可知,此处应填其复数形式leaves。故填leaves。
14.(25-26七上·山东济宁附属中学·期中)—Hello! May I speak to Lisa, please?
—Please h on.
【答案】(h)old
【解析】
句意:——你好!我可以和丽莎说话吗?——请稍等。根据“May I speak to Lisa, please?”和“Please h... on.”可知,此处是hold on“稍等”,用于打电话的语境,故填(h)old。
15.(25-26七上·山东济宁附属中学·期中)Listening, speaking, reading and writing are four important s for English.
【答案】skills##kills
【解析】
句意:听、说、读、写是英语的四项重要技能。根据“Listening, speaking, reading and writing are four important... for English.”和首字母可知,听、说、读、写是英语的四项重要技能,应填可数名词skill“技能”,four后接可数名词复数形式,skill的复数形式是skills。故填skills。
16.(25-26七上·山东济宁附属中学·期中)What a hot day! The sun is s so brightly that I can’t open my eyes.
【答案】shining##hining
【解析】
句意:多热的一天啊!太阳照得如此明亮,以至于我睁不开眼。根据“so brightly that I can’t open my eyes”和首字母可知,此处指太阳正明亮地照耀着,应填动词shine“照耀”,时态为现在进行时,shine的现在分词是shining。故填shining。
17.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)She has long hair but her twin sister has s hair.
【答案】short##hort
【解析】
句意:她有长头发但是她的双胞胎妹妹有短头发。根据“long”和“but”及首字母可知,short“短的”,符合语境,形容词作定语,故填short。
18.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)Some children can’t (等待) to grow up.
【答案】wait
【解析】
句意:有些孩子迫不及待地想要长大。can’t wait to do sth是一个固定表达,表示“迫不及待地想做某事”。故填wait。
19.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)Although there is a lot of (信息) online nowadays, not all of it is true.
【答案】 information
【解析】
句意:尽管如今网上有很多信息,但并非所有的信息都是真实的。根据汉语提示可知,information“信息”,不可数名词。故填information。
20.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)She dances well and she is a m of the school dance team.
【答案】member##ember
【解析】
句意:她跳舞很好,她是学校舞蹈队的一名成员。根据“She dances well and she is a…of the school dance team.”可知,因跳舞好,所以应是舞蹈队的成员,member“成员”,a后跟名词单数。故填member。
21.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)The little girl was so bored that she drew many (圆圈) on the paper.
【答案】circles
【解析】
句意:小女孩是如此无聊,以至于在纸上画了许多圆圈。根据汉语提示可知,circle“圆圈”,是可数名词,由“many”可知此处应用其复数形式,故填circles。
22.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)There are beautiful plants in the four (角落) of the classroom.
【答案】corners
【解析】
句意:在教室的四个角落里有漂亮的植物。根据汉语提示可知,concer“角落”,是可数名词,由“four”可知此处应用其复数形式,故填corners。
23.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)Thanks to the Internet, people from different (国家) can chat online easily now.
【答案】countries
【解析】
句意:多亏了网络,不同国家的人可以很容易地在网上聊天。根据题意和汉语提示可知,此处应用名词country“国家”,且形容词different后接名词复数形式,所以应填countries。故填countries。
24.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)Rizhao is f for its green tea and blue sea.
【答案】famous##amous
【解析】
句意:日照以其绿茶和碧海而闻名。根据“its green tea and blue sea”和首字母可知,日照以绿茶和碧海而闻名。famous“著名的”符合语境。故填famous。
25.(25-26七上·山东济南高新区·期中)— pen is this?
—It looks like Lily’s.
【答案】Whose
【解析】
句意:——这是谁的钢笔?——它看起来像莉莉的。根据“It looks like Lily’s.”可知此处询问是谁的钢笔,疑问词用whose,放句首首字母大写。故填Whose。
26.(25-26七上·山东济南高新区·期中)Tom likes playing basketball, he doesn’t like swimming.
【答案】but
【解析】
句意:汤姆喜欢打篮球,但他不喜欢游泳。分析句子可知,前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
27.(25-26七上·山东济南高新区·期中)I want to buy orange notebook for my math class.
【答案】an
【解析】
句意:我想为我的数学课买一个橙色的笔记本。此处泛指“一个橙色的笔记本”,orange以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故填an。
28.(25-26七上·山东济南高新区·期中)My sister practices playing violin every evening.
【答案】the
【解析】
句意:我妹妹每天晚上练习拉小提琴。根据“playing…violin every evening.”可知,此处修饰乐器,应用定冠词the。故填the。
29.(25-26七上·山东济南高新区·期中)We have English class 9:00
a.m. on Mondays.
【答案】at
【解析】
句意:我们星期一上午9点有英语课。空后是具体的时刻,用介词at。故填at。
30.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)My grandma often makes /trə’dɪʃənl/ Chinese food for me.
【答案】traditional
【解析】
句意:我的奶奶经常给我做中国传统美食。根据音标可知,traditional“传统的”,形容词作定语,故填traditional。
31.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)We should p the animals in danger around us.
【答案】protect##rotect
【解析】
句意:我们应该保护我们周围处于危险中的动物。根据首字母和“the animals in danger around us”可知应是保护处于危险中的动物。protect“保护”,由情态动词should可知,此处应用其原形,故填protect。
1.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)Let’s /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/ the science world this weekend.
【答案】explore
【解析】
句意:这个周末让我们一起探索科学世界。根据音标可知,explore“探索”,动词作补语,故填explore。
2.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)Can you tell me the m of this new English word?
【答案】meaning##eaning
【解析】
句意:你能告诉我这个新英语单词的意思吗?根据“Can you tell me the…of this new English word?”以及首字母提示可知,此处指新英语单词的意思,meaning“意思”符合。故填meaning。
3.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)She is always /pəˈlaɪt/ to everyone she meets.
【答案】polite
【解析】
句意:她对遇到的每个人都总是很有礼貌。根据句意以及音标提示可知,此处考查polite“有礼貌的”,形容词,在句中作系动词“is”的表语。故填polite。
4.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)I p playing the piano for 30 minutes every day.
【答案】practice##ractice##practise##ractise
【解析】
句意:我每天练习弹30分钟钢琴。根据“playing the piano for 30 minutes every day”和首字母可知应是练习弹钢琴,practice/practise“练习”,是动词,由“every day”可知句子时态为一般现在时,而主语I为第一人称,所以此处应用其原形,故填practice/practise。
5.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)We decide to (参加艺术节).
【答案】take part in the art festival##join in the art festival
【解析】
句意:我们决定参加艺术节。根据汉语提示可知,take part in/join in“参加”,是动词短语;decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,因此这里应用动词原形;art festival“艺术节”,是名词短语,其前加定冠词the,表特指。故填take part in/join in the art festival。
6.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)Their /ˈdʒɜːni/ from Beijing to Shanghai by train was fun.
【答案】journey
【解析】
句意:他们的从北京到上海的火车行程是有趣的。根据音标提示可知,journey“旅行”,名词作主语,故填journey。
7.(25-26七上·山东济宁学院附属中学·期中)David and I are 12 years old. We are of the s age.
【答案】same##ame
【解析】
句意:大卫和我12岁了。我们是同龄人。be of the same age“同龄”,故填same。
8.(25-26七上·山东济宁学院附属中学·期中)My father can play basketball and football. He can (甚至) swim very well.
【答案】even
【解析】
句意:我爸爸会打篮球和踢足球。他甚至游泳也非常好。根据汉语提示可知,even“甚至”,为副词,用于修饰动词swim。故填even。
9.(25-26七上·山东济宁学院附属中学·期中)Oh, that’s the b . Let’s go to class.
【答案】bell##ell
【解析】
句意:噢,那是铃声。我们去上课吧。根据后面“Let’s go to class.”并结合首字母提示可知,这里应该是说那是铃声。“bell”意为“铃”。故填bell。
10.(25-26七上·山东济宁学院附属中学·期中)—Can you s “black”, please?
—Yes, B-L-A-C-K.
【答案】spell##pell
【解析】
句意:——你能拼写“black”吗?——是的,B-L-A-C-K。根据首字母提示及“B-L-A-C-K.”可知,此处指的是spell“拼写”,情态动词后面接动词原形,故填spell。
11.(25-26七上·山东济宁学院附属中学·期中)I can see an (橡皮) and two pens in the pencil box.
【答案】eraser
【解析】
句意:我能在铅笔盒里看到一块橡皮和两支钢笔。根据汉语提示可知,对应单词为eraser。并且因为前面有冠词an,所以应该填名词单数形式。故填eraser。
12.(25-26七上·山东济宁学院附属中学·期中) (胡萝卜) are my favorite food.
【答案】Carrots
【解析】
句意:胡萝卜是我最喜欢的食物。“胡萝卜”对应的英文是“carrot”,此处用名词复数形式表示泛指。首字母大写。故填Carrots。
13.(25-26七上·山东济宁学院附属中学·期中)China is a great c in the world. We all love it as Chinese.
【答案】country##ountry
【解析】
句意:中国是世界上一个伟大的国家。作为中国人,我们都热爱它。根据首字母提示和“China is a great...in the world. We Chinese all love it.”可知,名词country“国家”符合语境,由不定冠词a修饰,用单数形式。故填country。
14.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中)The school has many (活动) for students.
【答案】activities
【解析】
句意:学校为学生举办许多活动。根据汉语提示可知,“活动”译为activity,为可数名词;此处由many修饰,应用复数形式。故填activities。
15.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中)China is one of the (国家) with a long history.
【答案】countries
【解析】
句意:中国是历史悠久的国家之一。根据汉语提示可知,“国家”译为country,为可数名词;one of the...表示“……其中之一”,后接可数名词复数形式。故填countries。
16.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中)I can play the (小提琴) so I want to join the music club.
【答案】violin
【解析】
句意:我会拉小提琴,所以我想加入音乐俱乐部。根据汉语提示可知,“小提琴”译为violin,为乐器名词;play the violin为固定搭配,表示“拉小提琴”。故填violin。
17.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中)We both like ping-pong. Let’s play ping-pong t after school.
【答案】together##ogether
【解析】
句意:我们两个都喜欢乒乓球。放学后咱们一起打乒乓球吧。根据“Let’s play ping-pong...after school.”可知,本句不缺少成分,本空应该填写副词,修饰动词play;根据首字母提示可知,together意为“一起”,符合语境。故填together。
18.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中)My brother is very h . He is tall and has big eyes.
【答案】(h)andsome
【解析】
句意:我哥哥很英俊。他很高,还有一双大眼睛。根据空前的“is very”可知,此处需用形容词作表语,描述“my brother”的外貌特征。结合首字母“h”和后文“tall”“big eyes”对长相的描述,应填“handsome”,意为“英俊的”,故填(h)andsome。
19.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中)What (其他) do you need for school?
【答案】else
【解析】
句意:你上学还需要其他什么东西?else“其他”,what else“别的什么”,是固定搭配。故填else。
20.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中)Amy s an hour on homework every day.
【答案】spends##pends
【解析】
句意:艾米每天花一个小时做作业。根据首字母提示“s”和“an hour on homework”可知,此处表示“花费(时间)”。动词spend“花费”符合语境,主语是Amy,且句子描述日常情况,应用一般现在时。故填spends。
21.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中)We can get lots of (信息) from the Internet.
【答案】information
【解析】
句意:我们能从互联网上得到很多信息。information意为“信息”,是不可数名词。故填information。
22.(25-26七上·山东德州德城区五校·期中)The school holds all kinds of (活动) every year.
【答案】activities
【解析】
句意:学校每年举办各种各样的活动。根据汉语提示可知,“活动”译为activity,为可数名词;由短语“all kinds of”可知,此处应用复数形式。故填activities。
23.(25-26七上·山东聊城·期中)Pumpkin pie is a (传统的) American dish served on Thanksgiving.
【答案】traditional
【解析】
句意:南瓜派是感恩节期间供应的一道传统美式菜肴。根据汉语提示可知,traditional“传统的” ,形容词,作定语,用来修饰American dish。故填traditional。
24.(25-26七上·山东聊城·期中)Hearing the sound of birds, I can feel the beauty of (大自然).
【答案】nature
【解析】
句意:听到鸟儿的叫声,我能感受到大自然的美。根据汉语提示可知,nature“大自然” ,不可数名词;“nature” 表示 “大自然” 时无需加定冠词 “the”,也不用变复数。故填nature。
25.(25-26七上·山东聊城·期中)Please /rɪˈmembə/ to bring your homework tomorrow.
【答案】remember
【解析】
句意:请记得明天把作业带来。根据音标可知,对应的单词是remember,是动词。故填remember。
26.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中)Doing sports is (重要的) in our life.
【答案】important
【解析】
句意:做运动在我们的生活中很重要。“重要的”important,此处为形容词作表语。故填important。
27.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中)All my family like to eat dinner t every night.
【答案】(t)ogether
【解析】
句意:我全家都喜欢每晚一起吃晚饭。根据“All my family”可知,此处指一起吃晚饭;together“(在)一起”,副词,符合语境。故填(t)ogether。
28.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中)Daniel likes (收集) many paintings of snakes for the coming year.
【答案】collecting
【解析】
句意:丹尼尔喜欢为来年收集许多蛇的画作。根据汉语提示可知,collect意为“收集”,为动词。like doing sth.表示长期的、习惯性的爱好。结合语境可知,丹尼尔喜欢收集蛇的画作这一惯常行为,所以用collect的动名词形式collecting。故填collecting。
29.(2026·山东日照·测试)I don’t like playing the piano, because it is (令人厌烦的).
【答案】boring
【解析】
句意:我不喜欢弹钢琴,因为它很令人厌烦。根据中文提示可知单词为boring,在此作表语。故填boring。
30.(2026·山东日照·测试)—Hello! May I speak to Tony, please?
—Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong n .
【答案】(n)umber
【解析】
句意:——你好!我可以和托尼讲话吗?——对不起,恐怕你打错电话了。结合首字母提示词“n”和“May I speak to Tony, please?”可知,这里是指错误的号码,所以要填一个名词“number电话号码”,作宾语。故填(n)umber。
31.(2026·山东日照·测试)English is not so (困难的) if you do more reading every day.
【答案】difficult##hard
【解析】
句意:如果你每天多阅读,英语就没那么难了。difficult/hard“困难的”,形容词作表语。故填difficult/hard。
32.(2026·山东日照·测试)—Who is your favourite teacher?
—Mr Lee. He always helps me work out maths (难题).
【答案】problems
【解析】
句意:——你最喜欢的老师是谁?——李先生。他总是帮我解数学题。难题:problem,此处表示泛指用名词复数。故填problems。
33.(25-26七上·山东济宁附属中学·期中) (虽然) he is only 5, he can play the piano very well.
【答案】Although##Though
【解析】
句意:虽然他只有5岁,但他的钢琴弹得很好。although/though“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。
34.(25-26七上·山东济宁附属中学·期中)Paul (意识到) the importance of exercise and decided to start running every morning.
【答案】realized##realised
【解析】
句意:保罗意识到了锻炼的重要性,决定每天早上开始跑步。根据“Paul...the importance of exercise and decided to start running every morning.”及汉语提示“意识到”,可知此处需填动词“realize/realise”。由句中并列谓语“decided”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,因此需用过去式“realized/realised”。故填realized/realised。
35.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)There are 60 minutes(分钟) in an h .
【答案】(h)our
【解析】
句意:一小时有六十分钟。根据“There are sixty minutes in...”和首字母h可知,60分钟就是一个小时,结合空前不定冠词“an”可知,此空应填单数名词“hour(小时)”。故填(h)our。
36.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)The two houses are (相似的) in size.
【答案】similar
【解析】
句意:这两栋房子大小相似。similar“相似的”,形容词。此句为“主+系+表”结构,形容词作表语。故填similar。
37.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)Her h include painting, dancing and stamp collecting.
【答案】hobbies##obbies
【解析】
句意:她的爱好包括绘画、跳舞和集邮。根据“painting, dancing and stamp collecting.”可知,这些都是爱好。hobby“爱好”,谓语动词“include”是原形,说明主语是复数;因此,这里应用hobby的复数形式hobbies。故填hobbies。
38.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)He (改变) his hair style every month.
【答案】changes
【解析】
句意:他每个月都会改变他的发型。根据时间状语“every month”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。change“改变”的第三人称单数为changes,故填changes.
39.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)He and his (堂兄) are in the same school but in different grades.
【答案】cousin
【解析】
句意:他和他的堂兄在同一所学校,但在不同的年级。根据汉语提示可知,cousin“堂兄”,可数名词,根据“He and his”可知,此处用其单数形式。故填cousin。
40.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)The popular shopping center is always f of people on weekends.
【答案】full##ull
【解析】
句意:这个受欢迎的购物中心在周末总是挤满了人。根据“The popular shopping center is always...of people”可知,此处使用了短语be full of“充满”。故填full。
41.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)The old man often goes (远足) with his dog on weekends.
【答案】hiking
【解析】
句意:这个老人经常在周末和他的狗去远足。根据句意和括号内的汉语提示可知,此处考查go hiking“远足”,固定短语。故填hiking。
42.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)Students usually e on the sports field every day to stay healthy.
【答案】exercise#rcise
【解析】
句意:学生们经常每天在体育场锻炼来保持健康。根据“…on the sports field every day to stay healthy.”可知,应是在体育场做锻炼保持健康,动词exercise“锻炼”,此处时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词填原形。故填exercise。
43.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)I look up my mother. My eyes (与她的目光相遇).
【答案】meet her eyes
【解析】
句意:我抬头看向妈妈。我的目光和她的相遇。根据汉语提示可知,meet one’s eyes“和某人的目光相遇”,是动词短语,由“I look up my mother”可知句子时态为一般现在时,而主语my eyes为复数,所以此处应用其原形;her“她的”,形容词性物主代词作定语,故填meet her eyes。
44.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)She feels n when she speaks in front of the class.
【答案】nervous##ervous
【解析】
句意:当她在全班同学面前讲话时,她感到紧张。根据“She feels”可知,横线处需填形容词作表语,结合首字母提示和语境可知,此处指她感到紧张,nervous“紧张的”,形容词。故填nervous。
45.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)The work is too hard. You can’t finish it w your classmates’ help.
【答案】without##ithout
【解析】
句意:这工作太难了。没有你同学们的帮助你不可能完成它。根据首字母和“The work is too hard”可知应是没有同学的帮助不可能完成,介词without“没有”符合语境,故填without。
46.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)The history of our country (像一条长河).
【答案】is like a long river
【解析】
句意:我们国家的历史就像一条长河。根据汉语提示可知,be like“像”,a long river“一条长河”,long为形容词作定语;由语境可知,句子时态为一般现在时,且主语“The history of our country”为第三人称单数,所以be动词应用is。故填is like a long river。
47.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)We learn about different countries in our /dʒi’ɒgrəfi/ class.
【答案】geography
【解析】
句意:我们在地理课上学习不同的国家。根据音标可知,geography“地理”,名词作定语。故填geography。
48.(25-26七上·山东济宁学院附属中学·期中)Many of the (绵羊) are on my grandpa’s farm.
【答案】sheep
【解析】
句意:我爷爷的农场里有许多绵羊。空处位于many of后,填可数名词复数。“绵羊”用sheep,可数名词,单复数同形。故填sheep。
49.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中)Be careful! Don’t make the same m again.
【答案】(m)istake
【解析】
句意:小心点!不要再犯同样的错误。根据“make the same m...again”可知,是指犯错误,应用名词mistake,此处特指同样的错误,名词用单数。故填(m)istake。
50.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中)Mr Smith has two g . Tom is his grandson and Susan is his granddaughter.
【答案】grandchildren##randchildren
【解析】
句意:Smith先生有两个孙辈。Tom是他的孙子,Susan是他的孙女。根据“Mr Smith has two...”可知,本空缺少复数名词作宾语;根据“Tom is his grandson and Susan is his granddaughter.”及首字母提示可知,Smith先生有Tom和Susan两个孙辈,grandchildren意为“孙子(女),孙辈”,符合语境。故填grandchildren。
51.(25-26七上·山东聊城·期中)Is it /pəˈlaɪt/ to point out our teacher’s mistake?
【答案】polite
【解析】
句意:指出我们老师的错误是礼貌的吗?根据音标提示可知,此处应用形容词polite“有礼貌的”作表语。故填polite。
1.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中)Paul is from Paris and he can speak F .
【答案】(F)rench
【解析】
句意:保罗来自巴黎,他会说法语。根据“speak”和首字母提示可知,保罗来自巴黎,巴黎在法国,此处是他会说法语,“speak+语言”表示“说某种语言”,空处需填专有名词,French“法语”,专有名词。故填(F)rench。
2.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中)She (注意到) them playing football in the playground when she is on her way to the classroom.
【答案】notices
【解析】
句意:她在去教室的路上注意到他们在操场上踢足球。根据“when she is...”可知是一般现在时,she是三单,句子缺少谓语。故填notices。
3.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中)The pictures can be showed on the (银幕).
【答案】screen
【解析】
句意:这些图片可以在银幕上展示。根据所给中文提示可知,此处需要一个名词“银幕”,screen有“银幕”的意思,空前的冠词“the”表示特指,空处填单数名词。故填screen。
4.(2026·山东日照·测试)—What do you want to do in the f , Emma?
—Well, I love cooking, so my dream is to be a great cook.
【答案】(f)uture
【解析】
句意:——艾玛,你将来想做什么?——嗯,我喜欢烹饪,所以我的梦想是成为一名伟大的厨师。根据“so my dream is to be a great cook”可知,谈的是梦想,也就是将来的事情,所以空处指“将来”,future“将来”,故填(f)uture。
5.(2026·山东日照·测试)Kitty is good at playing musical i , like the piano and the flute (长笛).
【答案】(i)nstruments
【解析】
句意:凯蒂擅长弹奏乐器,例如钢琴和长笛。根据“the piano and the flute”可知,此处应填instrument“乐器”,且后面不止一种乐器,应用复数名词instruments。故填(i)nstruments。
6.(2026·山东日照·测试)The old doctor saves many people’s (生命) every year.
【答案】lives
【解析】
句意:这位老医生每年挽救许多人的生命。“生命”为life,many后跟名词复数lives,故填lives。
7.(2026·山东日照·测试)When I see the things in the museum, I learn about what life was like in the p .
【答案】(p)ast
【解析】
句意:当我看到博物馆里的东西时,我了解到过去的生活是什么样的。根据“what life was like in the …”结合首字母提示可知,此处was为一般过去时,因此应用in the past“过去”。故填(p)ast。
8.(2026·山东日照·测试)Betty never (花费) her free time playing computer games.
【答案】spends
【解析】
句意:贝蒂从不将她的空闲时间花费在玩电脑游戏上。根据汉语提示可知,本题考查动词短语spend time (in) doing sth“花费时间做某事”,本句时态为一般现在时,主语Betty为第三人称单数,谓语动词要用单三形式。故填spends。
9.(2026·山东日照·测试)Yang Zhenlin is one of the greatest s in the world.
【答案】(s)cientists
【解析】
句意:杨振林是世界上最伟大的科学家之一。根据“Yang Zhenlin”可知,此处指的是科学家scientist,且one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数表示 “最……之一”。故填(s)cientists。
10.(2026·山东日照·测试)I made three m in the test, so I didn’t get full marks.
【答案】mistakes##istakes
【解析】
句意:我在考试中犯了三个错误,所以没有得满分。根据“so I didn’t get full marks”及首字母可知,没得满分,应是考试中犯了错误,mistake“错误”,被three修饰用复数形式。故填mistakes。
11.(2026·山东日照·测试)Keeping pet dogs is a good idea. There are lots of (原因) for this.
【答案】reasons
【解析】
句意:养宠物狗是个好主意,这是有很多原因的。根据句中提示词“lots of”,其后需要接名词的复数形式,此处需要表达“理由、原因”,对应的英语单词是“reason”,复数形式为“reasons”。故填reasons。
12.(25-26七上·山东济宁附属中学·期中)As students, we shouldn’t w time; we should spend more time on our study.
【答案】(w)aste
【解析】
句意:对学生来说,我们不应该浪费时间;我们应该花费更多时间在学习上。根据“we should spend more time on our study.”可知,空格的意思是“浪费”;waste“浪费”,动词,前面是“shouldn’t”,因此用动词原形。故填(w)aste。
13.(25-26七上·山东济宁附属中学·期中)His sister has long s (直的) black hair.
【答案】(s)traight
【解析】
句意:他的姐姐有一头长长的直黑发。“直的”straight,形容词作定语。故填(s)traight。
14.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)A new railway is being built b Rizhao and Qingdao.
【答案】(b)etween
【解析】
句意:日照和青岛之间正在修建一条新铁路。根据“Rizhao and Qingdao.”以及首字母提示,between“在……之间”符合语境,between通常指的在两者之间,为介词。故填(b)etween。
15.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)Check for spelling (错误) before turning in your papers.
【答案】mistakes
【解析】
句意:在交论文之前检查拼写错误。由中文提示“错误”可知,mistake符合句意,且空处要用名词复数形式mistakes表泛指,故填mistakes。
16.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)Let’s go to the l to borrow some books.
【答案】library
【解析】句意:我们去图书馆借些书吧。
根据语境及首字母可知,此处应为library图书馆,可数名词,此处用其单数形式。故答案为library。
17.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)R the flag on Monday mornings is a common activity for students in China.
【答案】Raising##aising
【解析】
句意:在中国,周一早上升旗对学生来说是一个很常见的活动。此处是指升国旗的仪式,raise“升起”,此处应用动名词形式raising作主语。故填Raising。
18.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)She (总是插嘴) when we are talking.
【答案】always cuts in
【解析】
句意:我们谈话时她总是插嘴。根据“总是插嘴”可知,此处表达经常性的动作,需用一般现在时,且主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词需用三单形式。“总是”的英文表达为always,“插嘴”的英文表达为cut in,cut的三单形式为cuts。故填always cuts in。
19.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)He (指出我的错误) in the homework.
【答案】pointed out my mistakes
【解析】
句意:他指出了我作业中的错误。point out“指出”,结合语境可知,动作已发生,用一般过去时,point的过去式为pointed;my mistakes“我的错误”。故填pointed out my mistakes。
20.(25-26七上·山东聊城·期中)Linda feels /'nɜːvəs/ when she meets strangers for the first time.
【答案】nervous
【解析】
句意:当Linda第一次见到陌生人时,她感到紧张。根据音标/'nɜːvəs/ 及“when she meets strangers for the first time.”可知,此处应填形容词nervous,表示“紧张的”,作feels的表语。故填nervous。
21.(25-26七上·山东聊城·期中)As teenagers, we should try to (保护) our environment.
【答案】protect
【解析】
句意:作为青少年,我们应该努力保护我们的环境。根据中文以及“try to…our environment.”可知,此处填写“保护”的动词原形。故填protect。
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专题11 单词拼写
1.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中)These students are from 5 different (国家).
2.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中)My brother always s a lot of time playing sports, so he is very healthy.
3.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中)When the light turns green, you can go a the street.
4.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中)When Lucy meets her classmates, she always g them with a big smile.
5.(2026·山东日照·测试)The teacher always asks us to make c in class. So we can practice speaking English.
6.(2026·山东日照·测试)We can find some useful (信息) on the notice board.
7.(2026·山东日照·测试)Lin Hai’s favourite subject is g because it’s interesting to learn about the earth.
8.(2026·山东日照·测试)The school has many exciting (活动) for the students.
9.(2026·山东日照·测试)Please help me to (数) the number of our students.
10.(2026·山东日照·测试)Australia and France are my favorite c .
11.(2026·山东日照·测试)Lin Tao thinks maths is u and he is good with numbers.
12.(2026·山东日照·测试)We should have a rest and do eye exercises after a long time on the s .
13.(25-26七上·山东济宁附属中学·期中)In Autumn, all the (叶子) in the trees fall on the ground.
14.(25-26七上·山东济宁附属中学·期中)—Hello! May I speak to Lisa, please?
—Please h on.
15.(25-26七上·山东济宁附属中学·期中)Listening, speaking, reading and writing are four important s for English.
16.(25-26七上·山东济宁附属中学·期中)What a hot day! The sun is s so brightly that I can’t open my eyes.
17.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)She has long hair but her twin sister has s hair.
18.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)Some children can’t (等待) to grow up.
19.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)Although there is a lot of (信息) online nowadays, not all of it is true.
20.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)She dances well and she is a m of the school dance team.
21.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)The little girl was so bored that she drew many (圆圈) on the paper.
22.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)There are beautiful plants in the four (角落) of the classroom.
23.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)Thanks to the Internet, people from different (国家) can chat online easily now.
24.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)Rizhao is f for its green tea and blue sea.
25.(25-26七上·山东济南高新区·期中)— pen is this?
—It looks like Lily’s.
26.(25-26七上·山东济南高新区·期中)Tom likes playing basketball, he doesn’t like swimming.
27.(25-26七上·山东济南高新区·期中)I want to buy orange notebook for my math class.
28.(25-26七上·山东济南高新区·期中)My sister practices playing violin every evening.
29.(25-26七上·山东济南高新区·期中)We have English class 9:00
a.m. on Mondays.
30.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)My grandma often makes /trə’dɪʃənl/ Chinese food for me.
31.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)We should p the animals in danger around us.
1.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)Let’s /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/ the science world this weekend.
2.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)Can you tell me the m of this new English word?
3.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)She is always /pəˈlaɪt/ to everyone she meets.
4.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)I p playing the piano for 30 minutes every day.
5.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)We decide to (参加艺术节).
6.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)Their /ˈdʒɜːni/ from Beijing to Shanghai by train was fun.
7.(25-26七上·山东济宁学院附属中学·期中)David and I are 12 years old. We are of the s age.
8.(25-26七上·山东济宁学院附属中学·期中)My father can play basketball and football. He can (甚至) swim very well.
9.(25-26七上·山东济宁学院附属中学·期中)Oh, that’s the b . Let’s go to class.
10.(25-26七上·山东济宁学院附属中学·期中)—Can you s “black”, please?
—Yes, B-L-A-C-K.
11.(25-26七上·山东济宁学院附属中学·期中)I can see an (橡皮) and two pens in the pencil box.
12.(25-26七上·山东济宁学院附属中学·期中) (胡萝卜) are my favorite food.
13.(25-26七上·山东济宁学院附属中学·期中)China is a great c in the world. We all love it as Chinese.
14.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中)The school has many (活动) for students.
15.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中)China is one of the (国家) with a long history.
16.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中)I can play the (小提琴) so I want to join the music club.
17.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中)We both like ping-pong. Let’s play ping-pong t after school.
18.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中)My brother is very h . He is tall and has big eyes.
19.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中)What (其他) do you need for school?
20.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中)Amy s an hour on homework every day.
21.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中)We can get lots of (信息) from the Internet.
22.(25-26七上·山东德州德城区五校·期中)The school holds all kinds of (活动) every year.
23.(25-26七上·山东聊城·期中)Pumpkin pie is a (传统的) American dish served on Thanksgiving.
24.(25-26七上·山东聊城·期中)Hearing the sound of birds, I can feel the beauty of (大自然).
25.(25-26七上·山东聊城·期中)Please /rɪˈmembə/ to bring your homework tomorrow.
26.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中)Doing sports is (重要的) in our life.
27.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中)All my family like to eat dinner t every night.
28.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中)Daniel likes (收集) many paintings of snakes for the coming year.
29.(2026·山东日照·测试)I don’t like playing the piano, because it is (令人厌烦的).
30.(2026·山东日照·测试)—Hello! May I speak to Tony, please?
—Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong n .
31.(2026·山东日照·测试)English is not so (困难的) if you do more reading every day.
32.(2026·山东日照·测试)—Who is your favourite teacher?
—Mr Lee. He always helps me work out maths (难题).
33.(25-26七上·山东济宁附属中学·期中) (虽然) he is only 5, he can play the piano very well.
34.(25-26七上·山东济宁附属中学·期中)Paul (意识到) the importance of exercise and decided to start running every morning.
35.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)There are 60 minutes(分钟) in an h .
36.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)The two houses are (相似的) in size.
37.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)Her h include painting, dancing and stamp collecting.
38.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)He (改变) his hair style every month.
39.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)He and his (堂兄) are in the same school but in different grades.
40.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)The popular shopping center is always f of people on weekends.
41.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)The old man often goes (远足) with his dog on weekends.
42.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)Students usually e on the sports field every day to stay healthy.
43.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)I look up my mother. My eyes (与她的目光相遇).
44.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)She feels n when she speaks in front of the class.
45.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)The work is too hard. You can’t finish it w your classmates’ help.
46.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)The history of our country (像一条长河).
47.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)We learn about different countries in our /dʒi’ɒgrəfi/ class.
48.(25-26七上·山东济宁学院附属中学·期中)Many of the (绵羊) are on my grandpa’s farm.
49.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中)Be careful! Don’t make the same m again.
50.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中)Mr Smith has two g . Tom is his grandson and Susan is his granddaughter.
51.(25-26七上·山东聊城·期中)Is it /pəˈlaɪt/ to point out our teacher’s mistake?
1.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中)Paul is from Paris and he can speak F .
2.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中)She (注意到) them playing football in the playground when she is on her way to the classroom.
3.(25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中)The pictures can be showed on the (银幕).
4.(2026·山东日照·测试)—What do you want to do in the f , Emma?
—Well, I love cooking, so my dream is to be a great cook.
5.(2026·山东日照·测试)Kitty is good at playing musical i , like the piano and the flute (长笛).
6.(2026·山东日照·测试)The old doctor saves many people’s (生命) every year.
7.(2026·山东日照·测试)When I see the things in the museum, I learn about what life was like in the p .
8.(2026·山东日照·测试)Betty never (花费) her free time playing computer games.
9.(2026·山东日照·测试)Yang Zhenlin is one of the greatest s in the world.
10.(2026·山东日照·测试)I made three m in the test, so I didn’t get full marks.
11.(2026·山东日照·测试)Keeping pet dogs is a good idea. There are lots of (原因) for this.
12.(25-26七上·山东济宁附属中学·期中)As students, we shouldn’t w time; we should spend more time on our study.
13.(25-26七上·山东济宁附属中学·期中)His sister has long s (直的) black hair.
14.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)A new railway is being built b Rizhao and Qingdao.
15.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)Check for spelling (错误) before turning in your papers.
16.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)Let’s go to the l to borrow some books.
17.(25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中)R the flag on Monday mornings is a common activity for students in China.
18.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)She (总是插嘴) when we are talking.
19.(25-26七上·山东潍坊·期中)He (指出我的错误) in the homework.
20.(25-26七上·山东聊城·期中)Linda feels /'nɜːvəs/ when she meets strangers for the first time.
21.(25-26七上·山东聊城·期中)As teenagers, we should try to (保护) our environment.
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