Unit 2 Inspiring People 第4课时 Section A 4a-4c同步练习题2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** Unit 2第4课时同步练以“基础巩固-语篇应用-综合表达”分层，通过历史人物主题整合词汇、句型与语篇，提升语言能力与文化意识，实现从单一知识点到综合应用的递进。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固层|核心词汇（region/value）、基础语法（时态/介词）|短文填词（动词时态转换、副词形式）、句型结构填空（It is+adj.+for sb.）| |语篇应用层|语篇逻辑、语法综合应用|段落还原（毕昇活字印刷过程推理）、语法翻译（张骞事迹句型转换）| |综合表达层|情境化语言输出|看图写句（结合adj.描述情境），体现思维品质与语言综合运用|

Unit 2 Inspiring People 第4课时 Section A 4a-4c 短文还原 Bi Sheng was born in the Song Dynasty. He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today. 1 He was the world's first inventor of printing. It is about 400 years earlier than the printing in Germany. The printing is also called the movable type printing（活字印刷）.But how did it work in the past？ First of all, the clay was made into movable types.Then words were engraved（雕刻）carefully onto the types.2. Next, the workers brushed ink onto the movable types. Finally, the types could be used for printing. They could be used again and again for different books. 3 With the help of it, Chinese culture spread around the world more quickly. At the same time, the movable type printing was widely used in the world at that time. 4 The movable type printing, the compass（指南针）,gunpowder and the paper-making are called Four Great Inventions of China. 5 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. The movable type printing plays an important role in Chinese culture. B. They make China hold an important and even top position in the history of human civilization. C. After that the words were chosen and put in the right order in a box according to the text. D. He invented the movable type printing around 1040 AD. E. As a result, more and more cultural communication among countries took place. 短文填词： Zhang Qian was one of the bravest pioneers in Chinese history. He lived during the Han Dynasty, when China 1. (hope) to build friendship with the west. In 138 BC, Emperor W'1 sent him to the Western 2.(region) to find the Yuezhi people. The journey was full of danger, so it was necessary 3. him to be extremely brave. Unfortunately,4. (catch) by the enemy and held for over ten years. Even so, it was truly brave 5.him to keep moving forward. Years later, he got a chance to run away and 6. (success) in finding the Yuezhi people His travels brought back 7. (value) information about the Western Regions. Later, the road he opened 8. (gradual) became the famous Silk Road. Small seeds of friendship 9. (plant) between the East and the West ever since. Today, many students look 10. to him, because his story, like a tiny seed, still grows in their hearts. It is necessary for all of us to remember the past and find ways to do more for a better future. III.语法聚集： 句型 含义＆功能 常用的形容词 It is+ + sb.+ 含义：某人做某事，真是 good, nice, kind, wise, clever.功能：评价人的品质、性格，用形容词来描述这个人本身 用上面的句型 翻译 1.Yuan Longping培育出了一个新品种的水稻，很伟大。（great,develop） Yuan Longping a new kind of rice. 2.Wang Yaping在太空行走，真是勇敢。（brave,walk） Wang Yaping in space. 3.Newton发现万有引力定律，真是聪明。（wise） Newton the laws of gravity. 4.Marie Curie花了几年时间做实验，真是太努力了。 Marie Curie years experiments. 句型 含义＆功能 常用的形容词 It is +_ +that+ 含义： .这件事是.功能：对事件事情／事实进行评价，后面接一个完整的句子，用that来引导 用上面的句型翻译 1.Faraday尽管没有接受正式的教育却成为了一名科学家，这太令人惊奇了。 that Faraday became a scientist he didn't formal education. 2.Tu Youyou发现了青蒿素，这很重要。 that Tu Youyou artemisinin（青蒿素）. 3.Wang Yaping在太空上直播课，这很有意义（meaningful）。 that Wang Yaping took a class. 4.Zhang Qian成功地回到了家乡，这很激励人。- that Zhang Qian returning to his hometown. 看图写句： Important,breakfast interesting healthy relaxing necessary 1 2. 3. 4. 5. 翻译句子 1．对我来说，学好物理很困难。 hard me to learn physics well. 2．小小的种子长成参天大树真令人讶异。 amazing tall trees grow from tiny seeds. 3．研读伟人故事并从中学习，对我们而言十分重要。 It is important for us about great people and learn from their stories. 4．张骞始终没有忘记使命，这令人备受鼓舞。 It was greatly inspiring Zhang Qian never forgotten his mission. 5．张骞完成任务或是回家看起来几乎不可能。 It seemed impossible Zhang Qian finish his task or return home. 6．通过他的努力与艰苦奋斗，他实现了他的孩童梦想。 and hard work, he achieved his childhood dream. 7．她通过每天坚持跑步成功减肥。 She succeeds losing weight keeping running every day. 8．后来，他又被派往这些地方建立关系。 Later, he was sent to these places again to 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $