专题08 短文填空（期中真题汇编，河南专用）七年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 河南多地七上期中短文填空专题汇编，精选15篇真实生活化语篇（如农场活动、校园生活、家庭介绍），考查基础词汇与语法，适配期中阶段性检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |短文填空|15篇（约80空）|基础词汇（be动词、介词in/at）、语法（there be句型、连词and/but）|情境真实（微信聊天、班级之星介绍），梯度从单句到语篇连贯|

专题08 短文填空 （一） （25-26七上·河南驻马店第二初级中学-11月·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Han Lin                                                                 7:08 p.m. 11th October Hi, everyone! It’s Han Lin here. How 　　　　1　　　　 you today? I go to my uncle’s farm with Mike today. Look 　　　　2　　　　 my picture. I’m milking 　　　　3　　　　 cow with Mike. I have a good time here. Next weekend I will go there again. Does anyone want 　　　　4　　　　 go with me? Peter: Great. Can I go with you?       8:00 p.m. Mia: 　　　　5　　　　 else do you see?       8:20 p.m. （二） （25-26七上·河南商丘部分学校·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Good morning, boys and girls! I am Mary Green. I am a girl from England. I am 12 years old. I like jackets (夹克衫) very much. You can see a lot of jackets 1 my room. They are in different colours. They are red, yellow, white 2 blue. Please look 3 this red jacket. I like red very much. 4 can you see on the jacket? 5 animal. What is that? It is a cat. （三） （25-26七上·河南郑州九校联考·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Welcome to our Class Star Board! This week, we have 2 new stars from Class 4, Grade 7 to introduce themselves. ★ ★ ★ Class Star Board ★ ★ ★ Hello, my name is Tom Smith. I’m from London, but now I live in Zhengzhou. I love Chinese food! What is my favourite Chinese food? It’s zongzi. I want 　　　　1　　　　 learn how to make zongzi. I also like music. I can play 　　　　2　　　　 piano a little. I’m Wang Fang. I’m a quiet girl. I enjoy both reading 　　　　3　　　　 drawing in my free time. My favourite books 　　　　4　　　　 about animals. I have a cat and it always stays 　　　　5　　　　 my room. I hope my friends love quiet activities, too. （四） （25-26七上·河南濮阳实验中学·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，每空一词。 Good morning. Nice 1 meet you. My name is Bob. I have 2 good friend. His name is Zhang Yang. He is a nice boy. He is 3 China. He likes singing 4 swimming. He has a sister. They 5 very friendly and we often play together. My grandparents don’t live 6 us. We often visit them 7 weekends and have dinner together. We all do something 8 dinner. My parents cook the food. My sister helps our grandparents set 9 table and I clean 10 with my father after dinner. （五） （25-26七上·河南漯河实验中学·期中）阅读下面的语篇，根据语篇要求填空，使文章通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Labubu is a very popular toy. It is made in China. It has big round eyes, two long ears 1 nine teeth. It comes in different colours. Many people love it 2 it looks cute. Sometimes it is very cool but sometimes funny. It is also very kind. There are many different kinds 3 Labubu toys. They are put in different boxes. You don’t know 4 one you can get. Opening the boxes is fun. Many people like collecting (收集) them and sharing photos online. Labubu is not just 5 toy. It can make people happy. Labubu becomes a popular toy. It connects (连接) people from all over the world. （六） （25-26七上·河南新乡名校联考·期中） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I am Li Hong. I study in a middle school in Xinxiang. There 1 fifty-four students in my class. Only six students go to school on foot 2 they live not far from our school. The first class is at eight. They often start to go to school at 7:45. That’s very nice. Eighteen students go to school 3 bike. Twenty-two students take 4 bus or the underground to school. What about the other students? Their parents drive them to school first, and then go to work. Do you want 5 know how I go to school? I’m one of the eighteen people. （一） （25-26七上·河南开封第二十七中学·期中）Look! The cute girl is my friend. Her name 1 Lucy. She is twelve years old. She is from 2 big city. She is tall 3 nice. She is quiet. She likes hiking 4 her friends. She has a brother. His name is Eric. He likes sports, such as running and playing football. He doesn’t talk much, 5 he often helps others. Many students in his class like him. （二） （25-26七上·河南驻马店部分城区中学·期中）读短文，根据语篇内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hey there! My name is Peter Brown. I’m 13 years old. I’m 1 London, in the UK. Now, I live 2 Beijing with my parents. My favourite food 3 Beijing roast duck, and my favourite place is the Great Wall. I like music, 4 I play the guitar in the school band. 5 you like to be my friend? （三） （25-26七上·河南郑州市枫杨外国语、金水外国语、朗悦慧等5校联考·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 It’s Saturday today. I don’t need to go to school. I get up at 8:30 in the morning. Then I have breakfast at 9 o’clock. After breakfast, I read books for half 1 hour. At 10:15, Danny calls me to have lunch 2 him. He says his parents are out today. Danny 3 my classmate. We usually play together. In his home, he cooks many kinds 4 food. We have chicken, vegetables, rice 5 some soup (汤) together. In the afternoon, we do our homework. At about 4 o’clock, we go out and play football. I have a very happy day. （四） （25-26七上·河南开封河南大学附属中学·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m 14 years old. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Today I want 1 tell you something about my school. There are 2,000 students in my school. We have 32 classrooms. In our school, we have a big library. There 2 many kinds of books in it. We can read them and learn a lot from them. There is a dining hall across 3 the library. The food there is very delicious. I love beef noodles 4 Mapo tofu very much. After school, we can play table tennis, football and basketball in the playground. The playground is 5 the middle of our school. Some students love running. Some love playing basketball. All the students can have great fun there. （五） （25-26七上·河南郑州·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello! My name is Lily Brown. I am a new student in Grade 7. I come 1 Canada. Now I live in China 2 my parents. My father, Tom Brown, is 3 teacher at my school. My mother’s name is Susan White. She is a doctor and she is very busy, so she doesn’t have much time to be with us. My favourite food is hot dry noodles. My father likes 4 eat Chinese food too. Jiaozi 5 my mother’s favourite food, because she thinks they are very delicious. We enjoy our life here very much. We all think China is a beautiful country. （六） （25-26七上·河南濮阳·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Lucy is a 5-year-old girl. She lives 1 her grandparents, parents, and her little brother. Lucy’s father is a cook. He can make nice food. And Lucy’s mother is an art teacher at a high school. Lucy wants 2 be with her parents often, but she can’t. In the daytime, they 3 always busy with their work. And Lucy stays at home with her brother and grandparents. Lucy loves her little brother. It’s so much fun to play with 4 one-year-old boy. 5 do they often do things together? The little boy likes colorful things, so Lucy shows him balls in different colors. （七） （25-26七上·河南平顶山·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 In our new classroom, you can see many desks and chairs. A computer is on the teacher’s desk. You 1 also see two pencils on the desk. One is blue, the other one is black. 2 are some ping-pong balls in the desk. Most students like playing ping-pong very much. Look! Who 3 the teacher? She is Miss Wang. She is 4 English teacher. She can play ping-pong very well. She sometimes plays 5 us after class. She is kind and we all like her. （八） （25-26七上·河南南阳·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello, everyone! I am Xu Yang. I’m very happy 1 meet you! I have a son and a daughter. Look! Here is a picture 2 them. My daughter is 13 years old. She is a middle school student. 3 little boy is my son. He is 7 years old now. 4 is his name? His name is Li Wei. Li Wei loves his sister very much, and his sister loves him, too. Oh, 5 is a cute dog in the picture. Its name is Duoduo. It is their best friend. My children want to be your friends. Do you like them? （九） （25-26七上·河南安阳·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 This is my good friend. Her name 1 Snoopy. She is three years old. She is lovely (可爱的). Snoopy is not 2 girl. She is a dog. Every morning, Snoopy says hello 3 me. I say hi to her, too. 4 is Snoopy from? She is from Japan, but I am 5 China. We are from different countries (国家). Do you like Snoopy? （十） （25-26七上·河南平顶山第九中学教育集团·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通畅、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My name is Alice. I am 1 student. I have a friend. 2 name is Bob. He likes listening 3 music. He can sing many songs (歌曲). I like music, 4 . We often dance together 5 we are happy to play together. （一） （25-26七上·河南南阳校联考·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My name is Liu Hui. I’m 12. I’m in Class 4, Grade 7. I have a happy family. 　　　　1　　　　 are three people in my family. They 　　　　2　　　　 my father, my mother and me. My father is a teacher. He teaches maths in our school. My mother is 　　　　3　　　　 nurse. My family do many things together. We often do sports in the afternoon, such 　　　　4　　　　 swimming and climbing the mountain (爬山). Sometimes, we watch TV at home together. 　　　　5　　　　 weekends, we often visit my grandparents. （二） （25-26七上·河南郑州外国语中学·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空一词。 The Yellow River is one of the most important and the second longest rivers in China. It is called the “Mother River” 1 the first Chinese people lived along its banks. The river’s water and mud helped them grow food. Its name comes 2 the yellow mud, called loess (黄土), which colors the water. In the past, this mud made the river flood, which could be dangerous. Now, dams help control the water. Today, the Yellow River is still very important 3 politics and economy. It is 4 symbol of Chinese history 5 culture. （三） （25-26七上·河南郑州外国语中学·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Many people from the US have started using the Chinese app Xiaohongshu. The Chinese people have 1 fun way of welcoming them: They ask 2 new users to share a photo of their cats. This is called the “cat tax (猫税)”. Every newcomer has 3 “pay” it. This 4 just a joke(笑话), but many foreign users love it! They happily show pictures of their cute, fluffy (毛茸茸的) cats. The Chinese users say hello 5 reply (回复) with pictures of their own cats. （四） （25-26七上·河南实验中学·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I study in a classroom facing west that is big and bright. Let’s have 1 look. My classroom is modern with a smart whiteboard 2 a blackboard in the front. There is a notice board on the back wall, where we usually put 3 some important notices. There 4 61 desks in it, including a teacher’s desk. A bookcase takes up one corner, which is our favourite part. Three large windows let in fresh air and light, through which we can have a splendid view of sunset (壮丽的日落景象) sometimes. I love my classroom, happy to study in it, and I will try 5 make our classroom a nicer place. （五） （25-26七上·河南郑州桐柏一中教育集团·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Look at this English boy, Peter Green. He is nice 1 his friends and teachers. His classmates like 2 very much. He is in the library right now. He often reads books there after school. The library is between the music hall 3 the school hall. He is a good student. He always helps the class put 4 important notices on the blackboard. Li Lei is Peter’s best friend. They are in 5 same class. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题08短文填空 基础必练 (一) 【答案】1.are2.at 3.a 4.to 5.What (二) 【答案】1.in 2.and 3.at 4.What 5.An (三) 【答案】1.to 2.the 3.and 4.are 5.in (四) 【答案】1.to 2.a 3.from 4.and 5.are 6.with 7.on 8.for 9.the 10.up (五) 【答案】1.and 2.because 3.of 4.which 5.a (六) 【答案】1.are 2.because 3.by 4.a 5.to 进阶提升 (一) 【答案】1.is 2.a 3.and 4.with 5.but (二) 【答案】1.fiom 2.in 3.is 4.and 5.Would 1/3 函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 (三) 【答案】1.an2.with 3.is 4.of 5.and (四) 【答案】1.to 2.are 3.from 4.and 5.in (五) 【答案】1.from2.with 3.a 4.to 5.are (六) 【答案】1.with 2.to 3.are 4.the 5.What (七) 【答案】1.can 2.There 3.is 4.an 5.with (八) 【答案】1.to 2.of 3.The 4.What 5.there (九) 【答案】1.is 2.a 3.to 4.Where 5.from (十) 【答案】1.a2.His 3.to 4.too 5.and 拓展培优) (一) 【答案】1.There 2.are 3.a 4.as 5.On##At (二) 【答案】1.because 2.from 3.in 4.a 5.and 213 函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 (三) 【答案】1.a 2.the 3.to 4.1s 5.and (四) 【答案】1.a 2.and 3.p 4.are 5.to (五) 【答案】1.to 2.him 3.and 4.p 5.the 3/3 专题08 短文填空 （一） （25-26七上·河南驻马店第二初级中学-11月·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Han Lin                                                                 7:08 p.m. 11th October Hi, everyone! It’s Han Lin here. How 　　　　1　　　　 you today? I go to my uncle’s farm with Mike today. Look 　　　　2　　　　 my picture. I’m milking 　　　　3　　　　 cow with Mike. I have a good time here. Next weekend I will go there again. Does anyone want 　　　　4　　　　 go with me? Peter: Great. Can I go with you?       8:00 p.m. Mia: 　　　　5　　　　 else do you see?       8:20 p.m. 【答案】1. are 2. at 3. a 4. to 5. What 【解析】【导语】 本文是韩林发布的一篇帖子，他分享了自己的经历，并得到了两位同学的回帖。 (1)题解析： 句意：你今天好吗？此处应用“How are you”询问对方近况。故填are。 (2)题解析： 句意：看我的照片。look at sth.意为“看某物”。故填at。 (3)题解析： 句意：我正和迈克一起挤牛奶。milk a cow意为“挤牛奶”。故填a。 (4)题解析： 句意：有人想和我一起去吗？want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。故填to。 (5)题解析： 句意：你还看到了什么？此处询问对方还看到了“其他什么”，应用“what else”结构提问，句首首字母大写。故填What。 （二） （25-26七上·河南商丘部分学校·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Good morning, boys and girls! I am Mary Green. I am a girl from England. I am 12 years old. I like jackets (夹克衫) very much. You can see a lot of jackets 1 my room. They are in different colours. They are red, yellow, white 2 blue. Please look 3 this red jacket. I like red very much. 4 can you see on the jacket? 5 animal. What is that? It is a cat. 【答案】1. in 2. and 3. at 4. What 5. An 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了玛丽非常喜欢夹克衫，以及她房间里夹克衫的颜色和其中一件红色夹克衫上的图案。 (1)题解析： 句意：你可以在我的房间里看到很多夹克衫。根据“…my room”可知，此处表示在房间里；in“在……里面”，符合语境。故填in。 (2)题解析： 句意：它们是红色、黄色、白色和蓝色的。根据“red, yellow, white”和“blue”可知，此处是并列关系，因此用连词and。故填and。 (3)题解析： 句意：请看这件红色的夹克衫。look at看……，所以此处用介词at。故填at。 (4)题解析： 句意：你能在夹克衫上看到什么？根据下文“…animal.”可知，此处是问可以看到什么，因此用疑问词what，句首首字母大写。故填What。 (5)题解析： 句意：一只动物。“animal”为可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词an表泛指，句首首字母大写。故填An。 （三） （25-26七上·河南郑州九校联考·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Welcome to our Class Star Board! This week, we have 2 new stars from Class 4, Grade 7 to introduce themselves. ★ ★ ★ Class Star Board ★ ★ ★ Hello, my name is Tom Smith. I’m from London, but now I live in Zhengzhou. I love Chinese food! What is my favourite Chinese food? It’s zongzi. I want 　　　　1　　　　 learn how to make zongzi. I also like music. I can play 　　　　2　　　　 piano a little. I’m Wang Fang. I’m a quiet girl. I enjoy both reading 　　　　3　　　　 drawing in my free time. My favourite books 　　　　4　　　　 about animals. I have a cat and it always stays 　　　　5　　　　 my room. I hope my friends love quiet activities, too. 【答案】1. to 2. the 3. and 4. are 5. in 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了七年级四班两位新星Tom Smith和Wang Fang的自我介绍。 (1)题解析： 句意：我想学习如何包粽子。根据“learn how to make zongzi”可知，此处用to do不定式作宾语。故填to。 (2)题解析： 句意：我会弹一点钢琴。根据“play”和“piano”可知，乐器前要加定冠词the。故填the。 (3)题解析： 句意：我喜欢在空闲时间阅读和画画。根据“both”可知，此处用and连接并列成分。故填and。 (4)题解析： 句意：我最喜欢的书是关于动物的。根据“books”和“about”可知，此处用are表示复数主谓一致。故填are。 (5)题解析： 句意：它总是待在我的房间里。根据“stays”和“my room”可知，此处用in表示“在……里面”。故填in。 （四） （25-26七上·河南濮阳实验中学·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，每空一词。 Good morning. Nice 1 meet you. My name is Bob. I have 2 good friend. His name is Zhang Yang. He is a nice boy. He is 3 China. He likes singing 4 swimming. He has a sister. They 5 very friendly and we often play together. My grandparents don’t live 6 us. We often visit them 7 weekends and have dinner together. We all do something 8 dinner. My parents cook the food. My sister helps our grandparents set 9 table and I clean 10 with my father after dinner. 【答案】1. to 2. a 3. from 4. and 5. are 6. with 7. on 8. for 9. the 10. up 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己和好友张扬，以及周末与祖父母聚餐的分工，展现友好的人际关系和温馨的家庭互动。 (1)题解析： 句意：很高兴认识你。根据“Nice…meet you.”可知，此处为固定句型“Nice to meet you.”，用于初次见面打招呼，“to”为不定式符号，后接动词原形，故填to。 (2)题解析： 句意：我有一个好朋友。根据“I have…good friend.”可知，“good friend”是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一个好朋友”，且“good”以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词“a”修饰，故填a。 (3)题解析： 句意：他来自中国。根据“He is…China.”可知，“be from”是固定搭配，意为“来自……”，用于说明籍贯或国籍，故填from。 (4)题解析： 句意：他喜欢唱歌和游泳。根据“He likes singing…swimming.”可知，“singing”和“swimming”是并列的爱好，需用并列连词“and”连接，故填and。 (5)题解析： 句意：他们非常友好，我们经常一起玩。句子为一般现在时，根据“They…very friendly”可知，主语“They”是复数，“friendly”是形容词，需用be动词“are”构成系表结构，故填are。 (6)题解析： 句意：我的祖父母不和我们住在一起。根据“My grandparents don’t live…us.”可知，“live with sb.”是固定搭配，意为“和某人住在一起”，故填with。 (7)题解析： 句意：我们经常在周末去看望他们，一起吃晚饭。根据“we often visit them…weekends”可知，“on weekends”是固定搭配，意为“在周末”，表示具体时间范围，故填on。 (8)题解析： 句意：我们都为晚餐各尽其责。根据“We all do something…dinner. My parents cook the food. My sister helps our grandparents set…table and I clean…with my father after dinner.”可知，我们都“为”晚餐各尽其责，for“为了”，故填for。 (9)题解析： 句意：我妹妹帮祖父母摆桌子，晚饭后我和爸爸一起打扫。根据“set…table”可知，“set the table”是固定搭配，意为“摆放餐具”，“the”特指吃饭用的餐桌，故填the。 (10)题解析： 句意：我妹妹帮祖父母摆桌子，晚饭后我和爸爸一起打扫。根据“clean…with my father after dinner”可知，“clean up”是固定短语，意为“打扫干净”，故填up。 （五） （25-26七上·河南漯河实验中学·期中）阅读下面的语篇，根据语篇要求填空，使文章通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Labubu is a very popular toy. It is made in China. It has big round eyes, two long ears 1 nine teeth. It comes in different colours. Many people love it 2 it looks cute. Sometimes it is very cool but sometimes funny. It is also very kind. There are many different kinds 3 Labubu toys. They are put in different boxes. You don’t know 4 one you can get. Opening the boxes is fun. Many people like collecting (收集) them and sharing photos online. Labubu is not just 5 toy. It can make people happy. Labubu becomes a popular toy. It connects (连接) people from all over the world. 【答案】1. and 2. because 3. of 4. which 5. a 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国产的热门玩具Labubu，包括其外形、受欢迎的原因、种类及收集乐趣，指出它不仅是玩具，还能带来快乐，连接世界各地的人们。 (1)题解析： 句意：它有大大的圆眼睛、两只长耳朵和九颗牙齿。分析句子可知，空格前后“two long ears”和“nine teeth”是并列的外貌特征，需用连词“and”连接，故填and。 (2)题解析： 句意：很多人喜欢它，因为它看起来很可爱。分析句子可知，后句“it looks cute”是前句“Many people love it”的原因，需用连词“because”引导原因状语从句，故填because。 (3)题解析： 句意：有很多不同种类的Labubu玩具。“different kinds of...”是固定短语，意为“不同种类的……”，故填of。 (4)题解析： 句意：你不知道你能得到哪一个。根据“You don’t know...one you can get.”可知，此处表示“哪一个”，引导宾语从句，需用疑问代词“which”，故填which。 (5)题解析： 句意：Labubu不仅仅是一个玩具。“toy”是可数名词单数，且“toy”读音以辅音音素开头，此处需用不定冠词“a”修饰，故填a。 （六） （25-26七上·河南新乡名校联考·期中） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I am Li Hong. I study in a middle school in Xinxiang. There 1 fifty-four students in my class. Only six students go to school on foot 2 they live not far from our school. The first class is at eight. They often start to go to school at 7:45. That’s very nice. Eighteen students go to school 3 bike. Twenty-two students take 4 bus or the underground to school. What about the other students? Their parents drive them to school first, and then go to work. Do you want 5 know how I go to school? I’m one of the eighteen people. 【答案】1. are 2. because 3. by 4. a 5. to 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了李红班级里学生们的上学方式和相关情况。 (1)题解析： 句意：在我的班级有54个学生。根据“there”可知句子为there be结构，是倒装句，主语fifty-four Students为复数，be动词应用are，故填are。 (2)题解析： 句意：仅仅6个学生步行上学因为他们住的离我们学校很近。根据“Only six students go to school on foot”和“they live not far from our school”可知此处引导原因状语从句，故填because。 (3)题解析： 句意：18个学生骑自行车上学。根据“bike”和“go to school”可知，介词短语by bike“骑自行车”，符合语境，故填by。 (4)题解析： 句意：22个学生乘公交车或地铁上学。根据“take”和“bus”可知，动词短语take a bus“乘公交车”符合语境，故填a。 (5)题解析： 句意：你想要知道我是怎样上学的吗？know“知道”，是动词，根据“want”可知，其后接动词不定式作宾语，故填to。 （一） （25-26七上·河南开封第二十七中学·期中）Look! The cute girl is my friend. Her name 1 Lucy. She is twelve years old. She is from 2 big city. She is tall 3 nice. She is quiet. She likes hiking 4 her friends. She has a brother. His name is Eric. He likes sports, such as running and playing football. He doesn’t talk much, 5 he often helps others. Many students in his class like him. 【答案】1. is 2. a 3. and 4. with 5. but 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，以简洁的语言介绍了一位名叫露西的女孩及其哥哥埃里克的基本情况、性格特点和兴趣爱好，描绘了兄妹二人一个安静、一个乐于助人的友好形象。 (1)题解析： 句意：她的名字叫露西。根据句子结构，“Her name”为主语，“Lucy”为表语，此处缺少系动词；这句话描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故填is。 (2)题解析： 句意：她来自一个大城市。根据“big city”可知，此处表示“一个”大城市，“big”以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。 (3)题解析： 句意：她又高又好。根据“tall”和“nice”可知，两者是并列的形容词，需用连词and连接，表示“既……又……”，故填and。 (4)题解析： 句意：她喜欢和她的朋友们一起徒步旅行。根据“likes hiking”和“her friends”可知，此处表示“和……一起”，介词with符合语境，故填with。 (5)题解析： 句意：他话不多，但他经常帮助别人。根据“doesn’t talk much”和“often helps others”可知，前后句是转折关系，连词but表示 “但是”，符合逻辑，故填but。 （二） （25-26七上·河南驻马店部分城区中学·期中）读短文，根据语篇内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hey there! My name is Peter Brown. I’m 13 years old. I’m 1 London, in the UK. Now, I live 2 Beijing with my parents. My favourite food 3 Beijing roast duck, and my favourite place is the Great Wall. I like music, 4 I play the guitar in the school band. 5 you like to be my friend? 【答案】1. from 2. in 3. is 4. and 5. Would 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇自我介绍，主要讲述了Peter Brown的个人信息、喜好以及交友意愿。 (1)题解析： 句意：我来自英国伦敦。根据“London, in the UK”可知，此处指来自英国伦敦，be from“来自”，是固定搭配。故填from。 (2)题解析： 句意：现在我和父母住在北京。根据“Beijing”表示大地点可知，此处用介词in，live in“住在”，是固定搭配。故填in。 (3)题解析： 句意：我最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭，我最喜欢的地方是长城。此处用be动词，构成系表结构，句子时态是一般现在时，主语为“My favourite food”，be动词应用is。故填is。 (4)题解析： 句意：我喜欢音乐，并且在学校乐队弹吉他。根据“I like music…I play the guitar in the school band.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 (5)题解析： 句意：你愿意做我的朋友吗？根据“…you like to be my friend?”可知，此处是委婉邀请，用固定句型“Would you like to…?”表示“你愿意……吗？”。故填Would。 （三） （25-26七上·河南郑州市枫杨外国语、金水外国语、朗悦慧等5校联考·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 It’s Saturday today. I don’t need to go to school. I get up at 8:30 in the morning. Then I have breakfast at 9 o’clock. After breakfast, I read books for half 1 hour. At 10:15, Danny calls me to have lunch 2 him. He says his parents are out today. Danny 3 my classmate. We usually play together. In his home, he cooks many kinds 4 food. We have chicken, vegetables, rice 5 some soup (汤) together. In the afternoon, we do our homework. At about 4 o’clock, we go out and play football. I have a very happy day. 【答案】1. an 2. with 3. is 4. of 5. and 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了作者在周六与同学Danny一起度过的一天。 (1)题解析： 句意：早饭后，我读了半小时的书。half an hour意为“半小时”。故填an。 (2)题解析： 句意：10:15时，Danny打电话叫我和他一起吃午饭。根据“have lunch...him”可知，此处表示和他一起吃午饭。表示“和某人一起”用介词with。故填with。 (3)题解析： 句意：Danny是我的同学。此处需要系动词表示身份，全文采用一般现在时，主语“Danny”是第三人称单数，应用系动词is。故填is。 (4)题解析： 句意：在他家，他做了许多种类的食物。many kinds of意为“许多种类的”。故填of。 (5)题解析： 句意：我们一起吃了鸡肉、蔬菜、米饭并且喝了一些汤。此处列举食物最后一项，应用连词and连接。故填and。 （四） （25-26七上·河南开封河南大学附属中学·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m 14 years old. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Today I want 1 tell you something about my school. There are 2,000 students in my school. We have 32 classrooms. In our school, we have a big library. There 2 many kinds of books in it. We can read them and learn a lot from them. There is a dining hall across 3 the library. The food there is very delicious. I love beef noodles 4 Mapo tofu very much. After school, we can play table tennis, football and basketball in the playground. The playground is 5 the middle of our school. Some students love running. Some love playing basketball. All the students can have great fun there. 【答案】1. to 2. are 3. from 4. and 5. in 【解析】【导语】 本文是记叙文，作者贝蒂主要介绍了自己学校的一些情况。 (1)题解析： 句意：今天我想告诉你们一些关于我学校的事情。根据“Today I want...tell you something about my school.”可知，want to do sth“想要做某事”，固定搭配。故填to。 (2)题解析： 句意：里面有很多种类的书。根据“There...many kinds of books in it.”可知，此处考查there be就近一致原则，该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，且主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 (3)题解析： 句意：图书馆对面有一个食堂。根据“There is a dining hall across...the library.”可知，across from“在……对面”，固定短语。故填from。 (4)题解析： 句意：我非常喜欢牛肉面和麻婆豆腐。根据“I love beef noodles...Mapo tofu very much.”可知，beef noodles和Mapo tofu是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 (5)题解析： 句意：操场在我们学校的中间。根据“The playground is...the middle of our school.”可知，此处是in the middle of“在……中间”，固定短语。故填in。 （五） （25-26七上·河南郑州·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello! My name is Lily Brown. I am a new student in Grade 7. I come 1 Canada. Now I live in China 2 my parents. My father, Tom Brown, is 3 teacher at my school. My mother’s name is Susan White. She is a doctor and she is very busy, so she doesn’t have much time to be with us. My favourite food is hot dry noodles. My father likes 4 eat Chinese food too. Jiaozi 5 my mother’s favourite food, because she thinks they are very delicious. We enjoy our life here very much. We all think China is a beautiful country. 【答案】1. from 2. with 3. a 4. to 5. are 【解析】【导语】 本文是Lily Brown的自我介绍，她来自加拿大，现在和父母住在中国，并介绍了家人的职业和喜欢的中国食物。 (1)题解析： 句意：我来自加拿大。根据“I come...Canada.”可知，此处是“come from”固定短语，意为“来自……”。故填from。 (2)题解析： 句意：现在我和我的父母住在中国。根据“Now I live in China...my parents.”可知，“live with sb.”是固定搭配，意为“和某人住在一起”。故填with。 (3)题解析： 句意：我的父亲，Tom Brown，是我学校的一名教师。根据“My father, Tom Brown, is...teacher at my school.”可知，此处表示“一名教师”，且“teacher”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 (4)题解析： 句意：我父亲也喜欢吃中国食物。根据“My father likes...eat Chinese food too.”可知，“like to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”。故填to。 (5)题解析： 句意：饺子是我妈妈最喜欢的食物，因为她认为它们非常美味。根据“Jiaozi...my mother’s favourite food...they are very delicious.”可知，“they”指代“Jiaozi”，说明此处“Jiaozi”为复数名词，且此处陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 （六） （25-26七上·河南濮阳·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Lucy is a 5-year-old girl. She lives 1 her grandparents, parents, and her little brother. Lucy’s father is a cook. He can make nice food. And Lucy’s mother is an art teacher at a high school. Lucy wants 2 be with her parents often, but she can’t. In the daytime, they 3 always busy with their work. And Lucy stays at home with her brother and grandparents. Lucy loves her little brother. It’s so much fun to play with 4 one-year-old boy. 5 do they often do things together? The little boy likes colorful things, so Lucy shows him balls in different colors. 【答案】1. with 2. to 3. are 4. the 5. What 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了5岁女孩露西的家庭情况，包括她的家人以及日常的生活和相处。 (1)题解析： 句意：她和她的祖父母、父母以及小弟弟住在一起。根据“She lives”可知，live with表示“和……住在一起”，此处表示和家人住一起。故填with。 (2)题解析： 句意：露西想经常和父母在一起，但她不能。根据“Lucy wants”可知，want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，故填to。 (3)题解析： 句意：白天，他们总是忙于工作。根据“always busy with their work.”可知，be busy with表示“忙于……”，主语they是复数，文章时态为一般现在时，be动词用are，故填are。 (4)题解析： 句意：和这个一岁的男孩一起玩很有趣。根据“one-year-old boy.”可知，此处特指露西的小弟弟，用定冠词the，故填the。 (5)题解析： 句意：他们经常一起做什么？此处是特殊疑问句，询问做的事情，用疑问词What，句首首字母大写，故填What。 （七） （25-26七上·河南平顶山·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 In our new classroom, you can see many desks and chairs. A computer is on the teacher’s desk. You 1 also see two pencils on the desk. One is blue, the other one is black. 2 are some ping-pong balls in the desk. Most students like playing ping-pong very much. Look! Who 3 the teacher? She is Miss Wang. She is 4 English teacher. She can play ping-pong very well. She sometimes plays 5 us after class. She is kind and we all like her. 【答案】1. can 2. There 3. is 4. an 5. with 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了新教室里的物品以及英语老师王老师的情况。 (1)题解析： 句意：你也能看到两支铅笔在桌子上。根据“you can see many desks and chairs”可知，此处表示也能看到两支铅笔，用can表示“能够”。故填can。 (2)题解析： 句意：桌子里面有一些乒乓球。本句是there be句型，表示“某地有某物”。故填There。 (3)题解析： 句意：那位老师是谁？此处缺少be动词，主语the teacher是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，用is表示“是”。故填is。 (4)题解析： 句意：她是一位英语老师。此处泛指一位英语老师，English是元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故填an。 (5)题解析： 句意：她有时课后和我们一起玩。play with sb“和某人一起玩”，固定短语。故填with。 （八） （25-26七上·河南南阳·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello, everyone! I am Xu Yang. I’m very happy 1 meet you! I have a son and a daughter. Look! Here is a picture 2 them. My daughter is 13 years old. She is a middle school student. 3 little boy is my son. He is 7 years old now. 4 is his name? His name is Li Wei. Li Wei loves his sister very much, and his sister loves him, too. Oh, 5 is a cute dog in the picture. Its name is Duoduo. It is their best friend. My children want to be your friends. Do you like them? 【答案】1. to 2. of 3. The 4. What 5. there 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，作者在短文中向大家介绍自己的一对儿女以及他们的宠物狗。 (1)题解析： 句意：我很高兴见到你。“be happy to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“很高兴做某事”。故填to。 (2)题解析： 句意：看！这是他们的一张照片。“a picture of...”为固定搭配，表示“一张……的照片”。故填of。 (3)题解析： 句意：这个小男孩是我的儿子。此处特指上文中提到的“a son”，应用定冠词。设空处位于句首，需大写首字母。故填The。 (4)题解析： 句意：他叫什么名字？根据“…is his name”可知，询问姓名应用特殊疑问词“what”。故填What。 (5)题解析： 句意：哦，照片里有一只可爱的狗。根据“…is a cute dog in the picture”可知，此处表示“某处有某物”，应用“there be”句型。故填there。 （九） （25-26七上·河南安阳·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 This is my good friend. Her name 1 Snoopy. She is three years old. She is lovely (可爱的). Snoopy is not 2 girl. She is a dog. Every morning, Snoopy says hello 3 me. I say hi to her, too. 4 is Snoopy from? She is from Japan, but I am 5 China. We are from different countries (国家). Do you like Snoopy? 【答案】1. is 2. a 3. to 4. Where 5. from 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者的狗朋友史努比的相关信息。 (1)题解析： 句意：她的名字叫史努比。根据句子结构可知，空处应是谓语动词be；句子是一般现在时，主语“Her name”是第三人称单数形式，故be动词用is。故填is。 (2)题解析： 句意：史努比不是一个女孩。空后的girl是可数名词单数，且发音以辅音音素开头，此处表泛指“一个女孩”，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 (3)题解析： 句意：每天早上，史努比向我问好。“say hello to sb.”意为“向某人问好”，固定搭配。故填to。 (4)题解析： 句意：史努比来自哪里？根据后文“She is from Japan”可知，此处应该是提问“来自哪里”，需用疑问词where，句首首字母大写。故填Where。 (5)题解析： 句意：她来自日本，但我来自中国。根据前文“She is from Japan”可知，此处应该表示“来自中国”，be from表示“来自……”，固定搭配。故填from。 （十） （25-26七上·河南平顶山第九中学教育集团·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通畅、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My name is Alice. I am 1 student. I have a friend. 2 name is Bob. He likes listening 3 music. He can sing many songs (歌曲). I like music, 4 . We often dance together 5 we are happy to play together. 【答案】1. a 2. His 3. to 4. too 5. and 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了Alice和她的朋友Bob的一些基本信息以及他们共同的兴趣爱好。 (1)题解析： 句意：我是一名学生。此处表示泛指，student是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词a。故填a。 (2)题解析： 句意：他的名字是Bob。根据“He likes listening”可知，此处指代“他的”名字，用形容词性物主代词his。故填His。 (3)题解析： 句意：他喜欢听音乐。listen to是固定搭配，意为“听”。故填to。 (4)题解析： 句意：我也喜欢音乐。根据“He likes listening ... music.”及“I like music”可知，此处表示“也”喜欢音乐，肯定句句尾用too。故填too。 (5)题解析： 句意：我们经常一起跳舞，并且我们很高兴一起玩。前后句是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 （一） （25-26七上·河南南阳校联考·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My name is Liu Hui. I’m 12. I’m in Class 4, Grade 7. I have a happy family. 　　　　1　　　　 are three people in my family. They 　　　　2　　　　 my father, my mother and me. My father is a teacher. He teaches maths in our school. My mother is 　　　　3　　　　 nurse. My family do many things together. We often do sports in the afternoon, such 　　　　4　　　　 swimming and climbing the mountain (爬山). Sometimes, we watch TV at home together. 　　　　5　　　　 weekends, we often visit my grandparents. 【答案】1. There 2. are 3. a 4. as 5. On##At 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了作者的家庭信息和家庭活动。 (1)题解析： 句意：我家有三口人。根据“…are three people in my family.”可知，此处用“There be”句型表示“某处有某物”，句首首字母大写。故填There。 (2)题解析： 句意：他们是我的爸爸、妈妈和我。根据“They…my father, my mother and me.”可知，此处用be动词表示“是”，主语是复数“They”，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 (3)题解析： 句意：我妈妈是一名护士。根据“My mother is…nurse.”可知，此处泛指“一名护士”，“nurse”是辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 (4)题解析： 句意：我们经常在下午做运动，比如游泳和爬山。根据“such…swimming and climbing the mountain”可知，此处用固定短语“such as”表示“例如”。故填as。 (5)题解析： 句意：在周末，我们经常去看望我的祖父母。根据“…weekends, we often visit my grandparents.”可知，此处表示“在周末”，用介词短语“on/at weekends”，句首首字母大写。故填On/At。 （二） （25-26七上·河南郑州外国语中学·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空一词。 The Yellow River is one of the most important and the second longest rivers in China. It is called the “Mother River” 1 the first Chinese people lived along its banks. The river’s water and mud helped them grow food. Its name comes 2 the yellow mud, called loess (黄土), which colors the water. In the past, this mud made the river flood, which could be dangerous. Now, dams help control the water. Today, the Yellow River is still very important 3 politics and economy. It is 4 symbol of Chinese history 5 culture. 【答案】1. because 2. from 3. in 4. a 5. and 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了黄河，包括其名字由来、历史作用以及如今在政治经济上的重要性。 (1)题解析： 句意：它被称为“母亲河”，因为第一批中国人沿着它的河岸居住。根据语境可知，“the first Chinese people lived along its banks”是“It is called the ‘Mother River’”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 (2)题解析： 句意：它的名字来源于黄色的泥土，叫做黄土，它使水变色。come from“来自”，固定短语。故填from。 (3)题解析： 句意：今天，黄河在政治和经济上仍然非常重要。be important in“在……方面重要”，固定搭配。故填in。 (4)题解析： 句意：它是中国历史和文化的象征。此处泛指“一个象征”，symbol以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 (5)题解析： 句意：它是中国历史和文化的象征。根据语境可知，“Chinese history”和“culture”是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 （三） （25-26七上·河南郑州外国语中学·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Many people from the US have started using the Chinese app Xiaohongshu. The Chinese people have 1 fun way of welcoming them: They ask 2 new users to share a photo of their cats. This is called the “cat tax (猫税)”. Every newcomer has 3 “pay” it. This 4 just a joke(笑话), but many foreign users love it! They happily show pictures of their cute, fluffy (毛茸茸的) cats. The Chinese users say hello 5 reply (回复) with pictures of their own cats. 【答案】1. a 2. the 3. to 4. is 5. and 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文。讲述了“Cat tax”是小红书用户用来欢迎新用户的有趣方式，通过分享猫咪或其他可爱动物的照片，促进中外用户之间的友好互动和共同乐趣。 (1)题解析： 句意：中国人用一种有趣的方式欢迎他们：他们要求新用户分享一张他们猫的照片。 根据 “The Chinese people have ... fun way of welcoming them”，“way” 是可数名词单数，表示“一种方式”，可知这里需要加不定冠词 “a”，构成 “have a fun way”（有一种有趣的方式）。故填a。 (2)题解析： 句意：中国人用一种有趣的方式欢迎他们：他们要求新用户分享一张他们猫的照片。 “new users” 指代前文提到的“美国新用户”，是特定群体，因此需要加定冠词 “the”。故填the。 (3)题解析： 句意：每个新用户都必须“支付”它。这里 “pay” 是动词，而 “has” 表示“必须”时需要与 “to” 连用，构成固定搭配 “has to”（必须），所以填 “to” 后为 “has to pay”（必须支付）符合题意。 故填to。 (4)题解析： 句意：这只是一个玩笑，但许多外国用户喜欢它！ “This” 是单数主语，其后需要 be 动词 “is” 构成主系表结构，形成 “This is just a joke”（这只是个笑话）。故填is。 (5)题解析： 句意：中国用户用他们自己猫的照片打招呼和回复。这里 “say hello” 和 “reply” 是两个并列动作，因此需要连词 “and” 连接，形成 “say hello and reply”（打招呼并回复），表示动作的先后或并列关系。 故填and。 （四） （25-26七上·河南实验中学·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I study in a classroom facing west that is big and bright. Let’s have 1 look. My classroom is modern with a smart whiteboard 2 a blackboard in the front. There is a notice board on the back wall, where we usually put 3 some important notices. There 4 61 desks in it, including a teacher’s desk. A bookcase takes up one corner, which is our favourite part. Three large windows let in fresh air and light, through which we can have a splendid view of sunset (壮丽的日落景象) sometimes. I love my classroom, happy to study in it, and I will try 5 make our classroom a nicer place. 【答案】1. a 2. and 3. up 4. are 5. to 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了作者的教室。 (1)题解析： 句意：让我们看一看。此处是固定搭配“have a look”，表示“看一看”。故填a。 (2)题解析： 句意：我的教室很现代化，前面有一块智能白板和一块黑板。此处是并列关系，连接“a smart whiteboard”和“a blackboard”。故填and。 (3)题解析： 句意：后墙上有一个公告板，我们通常在上面张贴一些重要的通知。此处是固定搭配“put up”，表示“张贴”。故填up。 (4)题解析： 句意：教室里有61张桌子，包括一张讲台。此处是there be句型，主语“61 desks”是复数，且句子用一般现在时，故填are。 (5)题解析： 句意：我会努力让我们的教室变得更美好。此处是固定搭配“try to do sth.”，表示“努力做某事”。故填to。 （五） （25-26七上·河南郑州桐柏一中教育集团·期中）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Look at this English boy, Peter Green. He is nice 1 his friends and teachers. His classmates like 2 very much. He is in the library right now. He often reads books there after school. The library is between the music hall 3 the school hall. He is a good student. He always helps the class put 4 important notices on the blackboard. Li Lei is Peter’s best friend. They are in 5 same class. 【答案】1. to 2. him 3. and 4. up 5. the 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了Peter Green及其校园的基本情况，展现了Peter的良好品行。 (1)题解析： 句意：他对朋友和老师都很友好。be nice to sb.“对某人友好”，固定短语。故填to。 (2)题解析： 句意：他的同学们都很喜欢他。根据“He is nice...his friends and teachers.”可知，同学们都喜欢“他”；him“他”，人称代词宾格作like宾语。故填him。 (3)题解析： 句意：图书馆在音乐厅和学校礼堂之间。本句表述图书馆的位置，between A and B“在A和B之间”，固定短语。故填and。 (4)题解析： 句意：他总是帮班级把重要通知张贴在黑板上。根据“put...important notices on the blackboard”可知，此处指将通知“张贴”在黑板上；put up“张贴”，动词短语。故填up。 (5)题解析： 句意：他们在同一个班级。same“同一个”，其前需加定冠词the。故填the。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $