Unit 4 A better me Section 1_练习题 2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 沪教牛津版九年级上册Unit 4基础巩固同步练，聚焦中等及偏下学生，以"词汇-句型-语篇"递进路径夯实语言能力，适配新授课知识巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固层|核心短语（12题）、重点句型（8题）、语法结构（10题单选+5题改写）、语篇应用（5题语法填空）|短语翻译直击课文核心搭配，语法填空以简化语篇整合词汇与语法，体现从单一知识点到综合语用的衔接|

沪教牛津版（广州）九年级上册 Unit 4 A better me Section 1 Experiencing and understanding language 基础巩固练习题 【九年级上册】【第四单元】【Section 1】【本单元属于《义务教育英语课程标准（2022年版）》“人与社会”主题下——“社会服务与人际沟通”子主题中的“良好的人际关系与社会交往”等相关内容】 适用对象：中等及中等偏下水平学生（基础巩固层） 一、命题依据与教材分析（简述） 1. 全册（七上—九上）能力进阶：七年级夯实基础词汇与简单句；八年级强化从句与语篇衔接；九年级聚焦人际交往类文本阅读、基本句型分析与高阶读写。Unit 4 A better me 围绕“青少年问题与建议”展开，引导学生正视成长中的困惑、学会寻求帮助与给予建议。 2. 语篇内容：Section 1 阅读文本《Teen to Teen advice》是一篇网络论坛求助帖合集，五位青少年（Miss Unhappy、Skateboard P、Braces567、Troubled_55、Dinosaur_boy）分别讲述了自己在友谊、学业与爱好、外貌、家庭相处及新环境适应等方面的烦恼，语言真实、贴近学生生活，重点训练学生理解细节、识别烦恼类型及运用核心短语的能力。 3. 本单元语法衔接：Section 2 语法重点为基本句型结构（S+V、S+V+O、S+V+O+O、S+V+O+C、S+V+C、There be），Section 3 口语重点为礼貌地寻求建议与给出建议（What should I do? / Why don't you...? / You'd better... 等）。 4. 对接广州新中考：注重在语境中考查词汇运用、句法转换与语篇语法填空，本题紧扣课文、降低起点，帮助中等及偏下学生先读懂再活用。 二、短语翻译题（中译英） Directions：将下列中文短语翻译成英文核心词组，注意搭配与介词使用。（共12题） 1. 负责 ____________________ 2. 开始做某事 ____________________ 3. 请求某人不要做某事 ____________________ 4. 使某人陷入麻烦 ____________________ 5. 认真考虑 ____________________ 6. 决定做某事 ____________________ 7. 不再 ____________________ 8. 生某人的气 ____________________ 9. 专注于 ____________________ 10. 向某人证明 ____________________ 11. 影响某人的学业 ____________________ 12. 有……的习惯 ____________________ 三、中译英翻译题 Directions：根据中文提示，运用课文中的重点短语将下列句子译成英文。（共8题） 1. 我负责在班上收作业。 ________________________________________________________________________ 2. 她请求我不要告诉老师。 ________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我不想让我的朋友陷入麻烦。 ________________________________________________________________________ 4. 经过认真考虑，我最终决定告诉老师。 ________________________________________________________________________ 5. 妈妈因为我没有放学后立刻回家而生气。 ________________________________________________________________________ 6. 我想向她证明有爱好不会影响我的学业。 ________________________________________________________________________ 7. 当我微笑或张嘴时，我感到很尴尬。 ________________________________________________________________________ 8. 她有在我学习时弹钢琴的习惯。 ________________________________________________________________________ 四、单项选择题（共10题） Directions：从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。本题不采用课文原句，主要考查本单元语法知识与短语搭配。 ( ) 1. Which sentence has the same structure as "The wind was blowing"? A. The children are sleeping. B. I like English. C. She gave me a book. D. We made him happy. ( ) 2. The sentence "I saw an old man" has the structure of ______. A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+O+O D. S+V+C ( ) 3. "My father bought me a new bike" has the structure of ______. A. S+V+O B. S+V+O+O C. S+V+O+C D. S+V+C ( ) 4. "The good news made everyone excited" has the structure of ______. A. S+V+O B. S+V+C C. S+V+O+C D. S+V+O+O ( ) 5. "The weather becomes cold" has the structure of ______. A. S+V+O B. S+V+C C. S+V+O+C D. There be ( ) 6. ______ a lot of students in the library now. A. There is B. There are C. There has D. There have ( ) 7. My mother is ______ me because I didn't finish my homework on time. A. angry with B. angry about C. angry for D. angry to ( ) 8. If you want to improve your English, you should ______ your pronunciation. A. focus on B. focus at C. focus in D. focus about ( ) 9. Don't worry. I'll try my best to help you ______ your problem. A. deal with B. deal about C. deal to D. deal in ( ) 10. You'd better ______ too much time on computer games. A. not spend B. not to spend C. don't spend D. not spending 五、改写句子（共5题） Directions：下列句子已用同义表达替换了课文中的部分词组，请根据下划线内容写出课文原句，注意保持句意不变。 1. I'm responsible for collecting the homework in my class. ________________________________________________________________ 2. She asked me not to tell the teacher. ________________________________________________________________ 3. I didn't want to make my friend have problems. ________________________________________________________________ 4. After thinking carefully, I finally decided to tell the teacher. ________________________________________________________________ 5. Mum is mad at me because I don't come home immediately after school. ________________________________________________________________ 六、语法填空（共5题） Directions：阅读下面短文（课文内容简化语篇），在空白处填入适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。规则：虚词、连词不提供原词；其余挖空词汇提供原词，请思考其正确形式。 Teen to Teen advice Teenagers often face different problems. Miss Unhappy was (1) ______ (charge) of collecting homework in her class. One day, her friend started forgetting homework. The friend (2) ______ (beg) her not to tell the teacher. Miss Unhappy didn't want to get her friend (3) ______ trouble. After giving it a lot of thought, she finally decided to tell the truth. Now her friend doesn't talk to her any more. What should she do? I think she (4) ______ have a serious talk with her friend. If they understand each other, their friendship will become (5) ______ (good). (1) _________ (2) _________ (3) _________ (4) __________ (5) __________ 【参考答案 / 教师版】 一、短语翻译 1. be in charge of 2. start doing sth 3. beg sb not to do sth 4. get sb into trouble 5. give it a lot of thought 6. decide to do sth 7. not...any more / no longer 8. be angry with sb 9. focus on 10. prove to sb 11. affect one's schoolwork 12. have a habit of 二、中译英（参考译文） 1. I'm in charge of collecting the homework in my class. 2. She begged me not to tell the teacher. 3. I didn't want to get my friend into trouble. 4. After giving it a lot of thought, I finally decided to tell the teacher. 5. Mum is angry with me because I don't come home immediately after school. 6. I want to prove to her that having hobbies won't affect my schoolwork. 7. I feel really embarrassed when I smile or open my mouth. 8. She has a habit of playing the piano when I'm studying. 三、单项选择 1—5 A B B C B 6—10 B A A A A 四、改写句子 1. I'm in charge of collecting the homework in my class. 2. She begged me not to tell the teacher. 3. I didn't want to get my friend into trouble. 4. After giving it a lot of thought, I finally decided to tell the teacher. 5. Mum is angry with me because I don't come home immediately after school. 五、语法填空 1. in charge of 2. begged 3. into 4. should 5. better 命题与讲解提示： 第(1)题考查固定短语 be in charge of，其中 in / of 为虚词，不提供原词，仅给 charge 提示学生补全介词；第(2)题考查一般过去时，beg 的过去式为 begged；第(3)题考查固定搭配 get sb into trouble，into 为介词（虚词），不提供原词；第(4)题考查情态动词 should 表建议；第(5)题考查形容词比较级 better，呼应上文“如果互相理解，友谊会变得更好”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $