专题02 语法选择（期中真题汇编，陕西专用）七年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 初中英语期中语法选择试题汇编，精选陕西多校期中/期末真题语篇，围绕家庭、学校生活等真实情境考查语法知识，适配七年级基础巩固与能力检测。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|8篇语篇（每篇10题）|冠词（the same class）、连词（short and thin）、动词（likes music）、介词（from Sichuan）、代词（Her favourite sport）等基础语法点|以“介绍朋友”“学校生活”“家庭照片”等生活化情境设题，梯度合理，如通过“can play the guitar”考查情态动词用法，符合期中阶段性检测需求|

专题02 语法选择 （一） （25-26七上·陕西榆林·期中）I have a good friend. Her name is Li Mei. She is 13 years old. We are in 1 same class. Li Mei is short 2 thin. She has long black hair. She likes to smile, and she 3 very kind to everyone. Li Mei loves sports. 4 favourite sport is basketball. She often plays basketball with me after school. Sometimes, we run on the playground together. She also 5 music very much. She can 6 the guitar and sing in the school band. I like 7 her songs. Li Mei is 8 Sichuan. Her favourite food is hot pot. It is spicy (辣的), but she loves it. I am happy to have such a good friend. We learn from each other and have 9 fun. I hope we will be 10 forever (永远). 1. A. a B. an C. / D. the 2. A. because B. so C. and D. or 3. A. am B. is C. are D. be 4. A. Her B. her C. She D. she 5. A. live B. lives C. like D. likes 6. A. to play B. playing C. play D. plays 7. A. to listen B. to listen to C. listen D. listen to 8. A. from B. on C. for D. at 9. A. lot B. lots C. lot of D. a lot of 10. A. names B. name C. friends D. friend 【答案】1. D　2. C　3. B　4. A　5. D　6. C　7. B　8. A　9. D　10. C 【解析】【导语】 本文为记叙文，主要讲述了“我”的好朋友李梅的年龄、外貌、爱好、来自哪里、喜欢的食物等情况，以及“我”和她之间的友好相处。 (1)题解析： 句意：我们在同一个班级。 a一个；an一个；/ 不填；the这个，那个。根据文章“We are in…same class.”可知，可知此处特指“同一个班级”，“the same”是固定搭配，表示“相同的”，这里需用定冠词the。故选D。 (2)题解析： 句意：李梅又矮又瘦。 because因为；so所以；and和；or或者。根据文章“Li Mei is short…thin”，“short”和“thin”是并列的外貌描述，用and连接，故选C。 (3)题解析： 句意：她喜欢微笑，并且她对每个人都很友善。 am是（用于I之后）；is是（用于第三人称单数之后）；are是（用于复数或you之后）；be是（原形）。根据文章“she…very kind”，主语是she，第三人称单数，所以be动词用is，故选B。 (4)题解析： 句意：她最喜欢的运动是篮球。 Her她的（形容词性物主代词，首字母大写）；her她的（形容词性物主代词，首字母小写）；She她（主格，首字母大写）；she她（主格，首字母小写）。根据文章“…favourite sport is basketball”，此处修饰“favourite sport”，要用形容词性物主代词，且位于句首，首字母大写，故选A。 (5)题解析： 句意：她也非常喜欢音乐。 live居住；lives居住（第三人称单数形式）；like喜欢；likes喜欢（第三人称单数形式）。主语是she，第三人称单数，根据“music”可知是喜欢音乐，所以用likes，故选D。 (6)题解析： 句意：她会在学校乐队里弹吉他和唱歌。 to play玩（动词不定式）；playing玩（动名词）；play玩（原形）；plays玩（第三人称单数形式）。“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形，“play the guitar”是固定搭配，意为“弹吉他”，故选C。 (7)题解析： 句意：我喜欢听她的歌。 to listen听（动词不定式，不及物动词）；to listen to听（动词不定式，及物动词，后接宾语）；listen听（原形，不及物动词）；listen to听（原形，及物动词，后接宾语）。“like to do sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，“listen to songs”是固定搭配，意为“听歌”，所以用to listen to，故选B。 (8)题解析： 句意：李梅来自四川。 from来自；on在……上面；for为了；at在（某地、某时刻）。根据文章“Li Mei is…Sichuan”，“be from”是固定搭配，表示“来自”，故选A。 (9)题解析： 句意：我们互相学习，并且玩得很开心。 lot许多；lots大量；lot of错误表达；a lot of许多。“fun”是不可数名词，“a lot of”可以修饰不可数名词，意为“许多”，“have a lot of fun”表示“玩得很开心”，故选D。 (10)题解析： 句意：我希望我们永远是朋友。 names名字（复数）；name名字（单数）；friends朋友（复数）；friend朋友（单数）。根据文章“I hope we will be friends forever.”可知，主语是“we”，所以要用复数形式，故选C。 （二） （25-26七上·陕西咸阳市实验中学·期末）I’m Jerry. I’m a student of No. 3 Middle School in Beijing. Today I want 1 you something about my first week at school. The school is really big. 2 two classroom buildings, a school hall and a dining hall. In the first few days, I often ask my classmates for help 3 I can’t find my way. But now I can find all the buildings and classrooms. 4 favourite day of a week is Friday. On that day, I have my favourite 5 —maths and PE. Maths is great because our teacher, Mr King, 6 so funny. In PE, I usually play 7 basketball with my friend Peter. He is kind and I can 8 English from him. I get up at 6:00 every morning. Then, I have breakfast in the school dining hall. The food is delicious. 9 the evening, I usually do my homework in my classroom. I have 10 homework to do, but I like my school life (生活) very much. 1. A. tell B. to tell C. talk D. to talk 2. A. There are B. There is C. There have D. There has 3. A. and B. so C. because D. but 4. A. I B. Me C. Mine D. My 5. A. subjects’ B. subject’s C. subjects D. subject 6. A. am B. is C. are D. be 7. A. a B. an C. / D. the 8. A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning 9. A. From B. On C. At D. In 10. A. a lot B. a lot of C. these D. many 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. C　4. D　5. C　6. B　7. C　8. A　9. D　10. B 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了Jerry在北京第三中学第一周的校园生活，包括学校环境、课程安排和日常作息等内容。 (1)题解析： 句意：今天我想告诉你一些我在学校第一周的事情。 tell告诉，动词原形；to tell告诉，动词不定式；talk谈话，动词原形；to talk谈话，动词不定式。tell sb. sth.意为“告诉某人某事”，此处表示告诉你一些事情。故选B。 (2)题解析： 句意：有两栋教学楼，一个学校礼堂和一个食堂。 There are有，主语是复数；There is有，主语是单数；There have错误搭配；There has错误搭配。描述存在用“There be”句型，“There be”句型遵循“就近原则”，be动词的单复数形式由最靠近它的主语决定‌，此句中离be动词最近的主语“two classroom buildings”表示复数，所以空格处应用There are。故选A。 (3)题解析： 句意：在最初的几天里，我经常向同学求助，因为我找不到路。 and和，表并列；so所以，表结果；because因为，表原因；but但是，表转折。根据“I often ask my classmates for help...I can’t find my way”可知，空格前后是因果关系，后句说明了原因，所以应用because连接。故选C。 (4)题解析： 句意：我一周中最喜欢的一天是星期五。 I我，人称代词主格；Me我，人称代词宾格；Mine我的，名词性物主代词；My我的，形容词性物主代词。空后的“favourite day”是名词短语，应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选D。 (5)题解析： 句意：那天，我有最喜欢的科目——数学和体育。 subjects’科目的，复数名词所有格；subject’s科目的，单数名词所有格；subjects科目，复数名词；subject科目，单数名词。根据后文“maths and PE”可知，后文列举了数学和体育两个科目，所以空格处应用复数名词subjects。故选C。 (6)题解析： 句意：数学很棒，因为我们的老师金老师非常有趣。 am是，主语是I；is是，主语是单数；are是，主语是复数或you；be是，动词原形。主语“our teacher”表示单数，所以空格处应用is。故选B。 (7)题解析： 句意：在体育课上，我通常和我的朋友彼得打篮球。 a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素前；an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素前；/零冠词；the这个、那个，定冠词，表示特指。当play和球类名词连用时，球类名词前不加冠词。故选C。 (8)题解析： 句意：他很友善，我可以向他学习英语。 learn学习，动词原形；learns学习，动词第三人称单数形式；to learn学习，动词不定式；learning学习，动名词或现在分词。情态动词can后接动词原形。故选A。 (9)题解析： 句意：晚上，我通常在教室里做作业。 From从；On在……之时，后接具体某一天；At在，后接具体时刻；In在……之内，用于泛指的上午、下午、晚上。in the evening是固定搭配，意为“在晚上”。故选D。 (10)题解析： 句意：我有很多作业要做，但是我非常喜欢我的学校生活。 a lot非常、许多，修饰形容词、副词或动词；a lot of许多，修饰可数名词复数形式和不可数名词；these这些，修饰可数名词复数形式；many许多，修饰可数名词复数形式。空格后的“homework”是不可数名词，所以a lot of符合语境。故选B。 （三） （25-26七上·陕西咸阳彩虹学校·期中）Hello, everyone. My name is Anna Smith. 1 five people in my family. They are my parents, my brother, my sister and me. I also have 2 dog in my family. I love it very much. I often teach it 3 with balls. Look! This is a(n) 4 of my new room. In this photo, you can see a big green bed near the window. Under the bed are two basketballs. One of them is my 5 basketball. What’s on the desk? There is a computer on it. 6 ? They are in the bookcase. I am tidy 7 my dog, Lucky, is not. Please come and 8 another photo of my room. It’s not tidy. The books 9 in the bookcase. They are everywhere on the bed, on the sofa and under the desk. Who did it? 10 dog Lucky, of course. 1. A. There has B. There have C. There is D. There are 2. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. A. to talk B. talk C. to play D. play 4. A. photo B. photos C. office D. offices 5. A. brother B. brother’s C. farmer D. farmer’s 6.A. Whose are my books B. Whose my books are C. Where are my books D. Where my books are 7. A. so B. but C. because D. or 8. A. look at B. looks at C. look D. looks 9. A. are B. are not C. not are D. not be 10. A. I B. Me C. Mine D. My 【答案】1. D　2. A　3. C　4. A　5. B　6. C　7. B　8. A　9. B　10. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了安娜·史密斯的家庭成员、家中的宠物狗，以及她新房间整洁与不整洁两种状态的照片，生动展现了房间的布置和宠物狗带来的小“混乱”。 (1)题解析： 句意：我家有五口人。 There has表述错误（has不能与there be句型连用）；There have表述错误（have不能与there be句型连用；There is用于单数名词或不可数名词前；There are用于复数名词前。空后“five people”是复数。故选D。 (2)题解析： 句意：我家还有一只狗。 a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指；/零冠词。根据“I also have ... dog in my family.”可知，此处泛指“一只狗”，“dog”是以辅音音素开头的单词。故选A。 (3)题解析： 句意：我经常教它玩球。 to talk交谈，动词不定式；talk交谈，动词原形；to play玩，动词不定式；play玩，动词原形。“teach sb. to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“教某人做某事”，结合“with balls”可知，此处指“玩球”。故选C。 (4)题解析： 句意：这是我新房间的一张照片。 photo照片，单数；photos照片，复数；office办公室，单数；offices办公室，复数。根据“In this photo”可知，此处指“照片”，空前有不定冠词“a(n)”，应用单数形式。故选A。 (5)题解析： 句意：其中一个是我哥哥的篮球。 brother哥哥/弟弟；brother’s哥哥/弟弟的；farmer农民；farmer’s农民的。此处修饰名词“basketball”，应用名词所有格，结合语境可知，是“哥哥的篮球”而非“农民的”。故选B。 (6)题解析： 句意：我的书在哪里？它们在书架上。 Whose are my books语义不通顺；Whose my books are语义不通顺；Where are my books我的书在哪里，特殊疑问句语序；Where my books are我的书在哪里，陈述语序。根据答句“They are in the bookcase.”可知，此处是对地点提问，用“where”，且需用疑问语序。故选C。 (7)题解析： 句意：我很整洁，但我的狗Lucky不整洁。 so所以；but但是；because因为；or或者。前句“I am tidy”与后句“my dog, Lucky, is not”是转折关系。故选B。 (8)题解析： 句意：请来看看我房间的另一张照片。 look at 看，动词短语，后接宾语；looks at看，第三人称单数形式；look看，不及物动词，后不接宾语；looks看，第三人称单数形式。根据“Please come and ... another photo of my room.”可知，此处是祈使句，用动词原形，且空后有宾语“another photo”，需用“look at”。故选A。 (9)题解析： 句意：书不在书架上。 are是；are not不是；not are表述错误；not be表述错误。根据前句“It’s not tidy.”和后句“They are everywhere...”可知，书不在书架上，此处应用“are not”表示否定，故选B。 (10)题解析： 句意：当然是我的狗Lucky。 I我。主格；Me我，宾格；Mine我的，名词性物主代词；My我的，形容词性物主代词。此处修饰名词“dog”，应用形容词性物主代词。故选D。 （一） （25-26七上·陕西西安多校-11月·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Betty lives in a big city. Her grandparents live in the countryside. They are 1 and have a big farm. She often goes to 2 farm on weekends. There, she sees lots of animals and beautiful flowers. 3 on the farm every day? Let’s have a look! In the morning, Betty 4 breakfast first. After that, she goes to see horses. There 5 a white horse. She likes it very much. Then she goes to pick (采摘) vegetables with 6 grandma. In the afternoon, Betty goes to the bank (河岸) of the river 7 she paints there. She likes painting. She can 8 many kinds of fishes in the river. 9 night, it is dark (黑暗的) and quiet. The night in the countryside is beautiful. She can see many stars (星星) and she likes 10 the stars in the sky. 1. A. farmer B. farmers C. farm D. farms 2. A. / B. a C. an D. the 3. A. What does she do B. What she does C. What is she do D. What she is 4. A. goes B. go C. has D. have 5. A. be B. is C. am D. are 6. A. he B. his C. she D. her 7. A. and B. but C. so D. because 8. A. to see B. seeing C. see D. sees 9. A. In B. At C. On D. With 10. A. to make B. make C. count D. to count 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. A　4. C　5. B　6. D　7. A　8. C　9. B　10. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了贝蒂周末前往乡下祖父母的农场，度过的充实日常。 (1)题解析： 句意：他们是农民，拥有一个大农场。 farmer农民，名词单数；farmers农民，名词复数；farm农场，名词单数；farms农场，名词复数。根据“They are...”可知，此处应用名词复数，表示他们是农民。故选B。 (2)题解析： 句意：她经常在周末去那个农场。 /零冠词；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头之前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头之前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“She often goes to...farm on weekends.”可知，此处表示特指，特指祖父母的农场。故选D。 (3)题解析： 句意：她每天在农场做什么？ What does she do她做什么；What she does她做什么；What is she do形式错误；What she is她是什么。根据“...on the farm every day?”可知，此处询问她每天在农场做什么，是特殊疑问句。故选A。 (4)题解析： 句意：早上，贝蒂先吃早饭。 goes去，第三人称单数形式；go去，动词原形；has有，第三人称单数形式；have有，动词原形。根据“Betty...breakfast first.”可知，主语是Betty，且has breakfast“吃早餐”。故选C。 (5)题解析： 句意：有一匹白马。 be是，原形；is是，单数；am是，放于第一人称单数之后；are是，复数。根据“There...a white horse.”可知，此处为There be句型，且a white horse为单数，应用is。故选B。 (6)题解析： 句意：然后她和她的奶奶一起去摘蔬菜。 he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；she她，主格；her她/她的，宾格/形容词性物主代词。根据“grandma”可知，其前应用形容词性物主代词，且Betty为女性，应用her。故选D。 (7)题解析： 句意：下午，贝蒂去河边，在那里画画。 and并且；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“ Betty goes to the bank of the river...she paints there.”可知，去河边与画画两者为并列关系，and表示并列。故选A。 (8)题解析： 句意：她能在河里看到很多种鱼。 to see看，动词不定式；seeing看，动名词/现在分词；see看，动词原形；sees看，第三人称单数形式。根据“can”可知，情态动词后用动词原形。故选C。 (9)题解析： 句意：晚上，天又黑又安静。 In在，后接年月日，泛指的早中晚；At在，后接具体时刻；On在，后接具体日期；With和……一起。根据“night”可知，at night“在晚上”。故选B。 (10)题解析： 句意：她能看到很多星星，而且喜欢数天上的星星。 to make制作，动词不定式；make制作，动词原形；count数，动词原形；to count数，动词不定式。根据“likes ”可知，like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，此处表示喜欢数星星。故选D。 （二） （25-26七上·陕西延安·期中） My name is Li Ming. I am happy to tell you something about my family. Look! This is a photo of 1 family. There are six people in my family. The two in red are my grandparents. They are both 70 2 old. My grandfather loves playing ping-pong. He has a lot 3 ping-pong bats. My grandmother likes flowers, so in this photo, there 4 some flowers in her hands. My grandparents want 5 in Kunming, because the weather there is not too hot in summer and not too cold in winter. The tall man is my father. He is 6 doctor. He works in a hospital. 7 is the woman in a red dress? She is my mother. She 8 red best, so she has many red clothes. The boy in my 9 arms is my brother Li Hai. 10 is one year old. This is my family. What about yours? 1. A. his B. her C. my D. your 2. A. year B. years C. week D. weeks 3. A. of B. at C. on D. in 4. A. am B. is C. are D. be 5. A. live B. lives C. living D. to live 6. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. A. What B. Where C. Who D. How 8. A. like B. likes C. doesn’t like D. don’t like 9. A. mother B. mother’s C. mothers’ D. mothers 10. A. She B. They C. We D. He 【答案】1. C　2. B　3. A　4. C　5. D　6. A　7. C　8. B　9. B　10. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要是作者介绍自己的家庭信息。 (1)题解析： 句意：这是我的一张全家福。 his他的；her她的；my我的；your你的。根据“I am happy to tell you something about my family.”以及后文对家人的介绍可知，此处是介绍“我的”全家福，故选C。 (2)题解析： 句意：他们都是70岁。 year年，单数；years年，复数；week周，单数；weeks周，复数。70后接可数名词复数，且表示年龄用“years old”，故选B。 (3)题解析： 句意：他有很多乒乓球拍。 of……的；at在；on在……上；in在……里。a lot of“很多”，固定短语，故选A。 (4)题解析： 句意：我的祖母喜欢花，所以在这张照片中，她的手里有一些花。 am是，用于第一人称I；is是，用于第三人称单数；are是，用于第二人称或复数；be是，动词原形。此处是there be句型，主语“some flowers”是复数，be动词用are，故选C。 (5)题解析： 句意：我的祖父母想住在昆明，因为那里的天气夏天不太热，冬天不太冷。 live住，动词原形；lives住，第三人称单数；living住，动名词/现在分词；to live住，动词不定式。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，是固定搭配，故选D。 (6)题解析： 句意：他是一名医生。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。此处泛指“一名医生”，且doctor是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。故选A。 (7)题解析： 句意：穿红色连衣裙的女人是谁？ What什么；Where在哪里；Who谁；How怎样。根据“She is my mother.”可知，此处询问是谁，故选C。 (8)题解析： 句意：她最喜欢红色，所以她有很多红色的衣服。 like喜欢，动词原形；likes喜欢，第三人称单数；doesn’t like不喜欢，第三人称单数否定形式；don’t like不喜欢，动词原形否定形式。主语“She”是第三人称单数，且根据“so she has many red clothes”可知她喜欢红色，故选B。 (9)题解析： 句意：我妈妈怀里的男孩是我的弟弟李海。 mother妈妈，单数；mother’s妈妈的，单数所有格；mothers’妈妈们的，复数所有格；mothers妈妈们，复数。此处修饰名词“arms”，应用名词单数所有格形式，表示“妈妈的”，故选B。 (10)题解析： 句意：他一岁了。 She她；They他们；We我们；He他。根据“The boy in my...arms is my brother Li Hai.”可知，此处指弟弟李海，用代词He，故选D。 （三） （25-26七上·陕西榆林-11月·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Welcome to Wang Yanan’s vlog! Today, I want to show you around my home. Look! This is my room. It is not very big, 1 it is clean and tidy. 2 bed is near the window. My schoolbag is under the bed. On my desk, you can 3 a computer and some books. 4 the big photo of my family on the wall. There are six people in my family. My grandparents are in the middle. They’re my 5 parents. This is my father. He is tall. He often 6 tennis with me. The woman 7 long hair is my mother. She is kind. She always reads me a 8 at night. That boy next to me is my brother. We 9 at my grandpa’s farm in this photo. Next time, I will tell you about 10 farm! Thank you for watching my vlog! See you! 1. A. or B. but C. so D. because 2. A. me B. Me C. my D. My 3. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. sees 4. A. Looks at B. Looks C. Look at D. Look 5. A. father B. father’s C. son D. son’s 6. A. goes B. go C. plays D. play 7. A. in B. on C. from D. with 8. A. story B. stories C. class D. classes 9. A. am B. are C. is D. be 10. A. a B. an C. / D. the 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. A　4. C　5. B　6. C　7. D　8. A　9. B　10. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了王亚南的房间和家庭信息。 (1)题解析： 句意：它不是很大，但是它干净整洁。 or或者；but但是；so所以；because因为。“它不是很大”和“它干净整洁”是转折关系，用but连接句子。故选B。 (2)题解析： 句意：我的床靠近窗户。 me我；Me我；my我的；My我的。此处修饰名词bed，用形容词性物主代词my“我的”，首字母大写。故选D。 (3)题解析： 句意：在我的桌子上，你可以看到一台电脑和一些书。 see看见；seeing动名词或现在分词；to see不定式；sees第三人称单数。情态动词can后跟动词原形。故选A。 (4)题解析： 句意：看墙上我家人的大照片。 Looks at看，第三人称单数，后接宾语；Looks看，第三人称单数，不及物动词；Look at看，后接宾语；Look看，不及物动词。根据“the big photo”可知，此处有宾语，用look at；句子为祈使句，用动词原形。故选C。 (5)题解析： 句意：他们是我爸爸的父母。 father爸爸；father’s爸爸的，名词所有格；son儿子；son’s儿子的，名词所有格。根据“My grandparents are in the middle.”可知，祖父母是爸爸的父母；修饰名词parents，用名词所有格。故选B。 (6)题解析： 句意：他经常和我打网球。 goes去，第三人称单数；go去；plays踢，击（球），第三人称单数；play踢，击（球）。play tennis“打网球”，时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，动词用第三人称单数。故选C。 (7)题解析： 句意：那个长头发的女人是我妈妈。 in在……里；on在……上；from从，来自；with有。根据“long hair”可知，此处描述外貌特征，“具有”长头发，用介词with。故选D。 (8)题解析： 句意：她总是在晚上给我读故事。 story故事；stories名词复数；class班级；classes名词复数。根据“reads me a … at night”可知，指在晚上读故事，前面有“a”，用名词单数。故选A。 (9)题解析： 句意：在这张照片中，我们在爷爷的农场。 am是，用于第一人称单数；are是，‌用于第二人称及复数；is是，用于第三人称单数；be是，用于不定式和情态动词等后面。时态为一般现在时，主语为“We”，be动词用are。故选B。 (10)题解析： 句意：下次，我会告诉你农场的事！ a一个，不定冠词，后接辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，后接元音音素开头的单词；/不填；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“We … at my grandpa’s farm in this photo.”可知，此处特指前面提到的农场，用定冠词the。故选D。 （四） （25-26七上·陕西西安庆安初中学·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Fred has a big room, but it is not tidy. His 1 are here and there. “I can’t 2 my glasses. Do you see them?” Fred asks his sister Bella. “Are they 3 the desk?” Bella asks. “Yes, I see 4 . Thank you, Bella. Oh, my keys are under the desk, too.” “You need 5 your room tidy,” Bella says. But Fred doesn’t listen to (听) her. Minutes later, Fred finds his cap 6 missing (不见了)! “Can you help me find my cap, Mum?” Fred asks his mum. “Where do you 7 it?” Mum asks. “I always put it on my bed, 8 now it is not there.” “I see many socks, 9 book, and some trousers on your bed. Let’s put these things away first.” “OK.” Fred 10 to tidy up his room with his mum. Then he finds the cap in his schoolbag. He also finds it fun to clean the room. 1. A. desk B. desks C. thing D. things 2. A. find B. finds C. finding D. to find 3. A. in B. on C. under D. behind 4. A. she B. her C. they D. them 5. A. keeping B. to keep C. spelling D. to spell 6. A. am B. is C. are D. be 7. A. putting B. to put C. put D. puts 8. A. or B. so C. but D. and 9. A. a B. an C. the D. / 10. A. meets B. meet C. starts D. start 【答案】1. D　2. A　3. C　4. D　5. B　6. B　7. C　8. C　9. A　10. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Fred房间杂乱，东西乱放，找不到眼镜和帽子，最后在妈妈的帮助下开始整理房间，并在书包里找到了帽子，还发现打扫房间很有趣。 (1)题解析： 句意：他的东西到处都是。 desk桌子，单数形式；desks桌子，复数形式；thing东西，单数形式；things东西，复数形式。根据“Fred has a big room, but it is not tidy.”可知，房间不整洁，所以东西到处都是，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故选D。 (2)题解析： 句意：我找不到我的眼镜了。 find找到，动词原形；finds找到，动词第三人称单数形式；finding找到，动名词或现在分词形式；to find找到，动词不定式形式。根据空前的情态动词“can’t”可知，此处应用动词原形。故选A。 (3)题解析： 句意：它们在桌子下面吗？ in在……里面；on在……上面；under在……下面；behind在……后面。根据下文“Oh, my keys are under the desk, too.”可知，此处是在询问眼镜是否也在桌子下面。故选C。 (4)题解析： 句意：是的，我看见它们了。 she她，人称代词主格形式；her她，人称代词宾格形式或形容词性物主代词；they它们，人称代词主格形式；them它们，人称代词宾格形式。根据上文“Do you see them?”可知，此处是在回答看到了眼镜，且“see”是动词，其后应接人称代词宾格形式作宾语。故选D。 (5)题解析： 句意：你需要保持你的房间整洁。 keeping保持，动名词或现在分词形式；to keep保持，动词不定式形式；spelling拼写，动名词或现在分词形式；to spell拼写，动词不定式形式。根据空前的“need”可知，此处考查need to do sth.“需要做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处应用动词不定式形式；再根据空后的“your room tidy”可知，此处是指保持房间整洁。故选B。 (6)题解析： 句意：几分钟后，Fred发现他的帽子不见了！ am是，用于第一人称单数形式；is是，用于第三人称单数形式；are是，用于第二人称单复数形式或第一、三人称复数形式；be是，动词原形。根据空后的“missing”可知，此处考查be missing“不见了”，固定搭配；主语“his cap”是第三人称单数形式，所以be动词应用is。故选B。 (7)题解析： 句意：你把它放在哪里了？ putting放，动名词或现在分词形式；to put放，动词不定式形式；put放，动词原形；puts放，动词第三人称单数形式。根据空前的助动词“do”可知，此处应用动词原形。故选C。 (8)题解析： 句意：我总是把它放在床上，但现在它不在那里了。 or或者；so所以；but但是；and和。根据空前后的句意可知，前后句之间存在转折关系，所以此处应用but连接。故选C。 (9)题解析： 句意：我看到你的床上有许多袜子，一本书和一些裤子。 a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指一本书，且book是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以此处应用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。 (10)题解析： 句意：Fred开始和妈妈一起整理他的房间。 meets遇见，动词第三人称单数形式；meet遇见，动词原形；starts开始，动词第三人称单数形式；start开始，动词原形。根据句意可知，此处是指Fred开始和妈妈一起整理房间，所以排除选项A和B；主语“Fred”是第三人称单数形式，所以动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 （一） （25-26七上·陕西西安高新区第四初中学·期中）Hello, my name is Jessie Brown. I’m 1 English girl. I’m in Shanghai, China now. In front of my home is my school. My school is very nice 2 I like it very much. I’m 3 Class Three, Grade Seven. Look! This is my classroom. How nice it is! There are some nice pictures on the walls. There 4 a computer and two rulers on the teacher’s desk. Ms Sun is our class teacher and she 5 us Chinese. 6 does she look like? Well, she’s tall. She has short hair. She is very funny and 7 classes are interesting. My 8 are very friendly and we are good friends. Of all the classmates, David is my best friend. We are the same age but we are very 9 . I like 10 football but he doesn’t. He likes to draw pictures. But we all like to read books. 1. A. the B. an C. a D. / 2. A. but B. or C. and D. because 3. A. in B. for C. with D. to 4. A. be B. am C. are D. is 5. A. takes B. to take C. teaches D. to teach 6. A. When B. What C. Why D. Where 7. A. I B. my C. she D. her 8. A. doctor B. doctors C. classmate D. classmates 9. A. important B. importantly C. different D. differently 10. A. playing B. play C. eating D. eat 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. A　4. D　5. C　6. B　7. D　8. D　9. C　10. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，文章是Jessie Brown的自我介绍，内容包括她的国籍、所在城市、学校、班级、教室环境、班主任孙老师的外貌和教学特点，以及她和同学们的关系，特别提到了她与好朋友David在爱好上的不同。 (1)题解析： 句意：我是一个英国女孩。 the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，后跟以元音音素开头的词；a不定冠词，后跟以辅音音素开头的词；/零冠词，不加冠词。根据空格后“English girl”可知，此处泛指一个英国女孩，且“English”是以元音音素开头的，所以此处应填入不定冠词an。故选B。 (2)题解析： 句意：我的学校很好，我非常喜欢它。 but但是；or或者；and并且；because因为。根据“My school is very nice…I like it very much.”可知，前后句子构成并列关系，所以此处应填入and，并列连词，表并列关系。故选C。 (3)题解析： 句意：我在七年级三班。 in在……里；for对于，为了；with和；to朝，向。根据空格后“Class Three, Grade Seven”可知，此处应填入介词in，指的是在七年级三班。故选A。 (4)题解析： 句意：老师的桌子上有一台电脑和两把尺子。 be是，动词原形；am是，主语为第一人称单数；are是，主语为第二人称和第三人称复数；is是，主语为第三人称单数。分析句子“There…a computer and two rulers on the teacher’s desk.”可知，该句是there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，且主语“a computer”是第三人称单数形式，所以此处be动词要用is。故选D。 (5)题解析： 句意：孙女士是我们的班主任，她教我们语文。 takes拿走，三单形式；to take拿走，不定式；teaches教，三单形式；to teach教，不定式。根据“Ms Sun is our class teacher and she…us Chinese.”可知，此处指的是孙女士教“我”们语文，且该句主语“she”是第三人称单数，所以此处应填入teaches，作谓语。故选C。 (6)题解析： 句意：她长什么样？ When当……时；What什么；Why为什么；Where在哪里。根据后文“Well, she’s tall. She has short hair. She is very funny and…classes are interesting.”可知，此处应提问外貌特征，what does/do+主语+look like?“某人长什么样？”，固定句型。故选B。 (7)题解析： 句意：她很有趣，她的课也很有趣。 I我，主格人称代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；she她，主格人称代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词。根据“She is very funny and…classes are interesting.”可知，此处应填入her，形容词性物主代词，作定语，修饰名词classes，表达她很有趣，她的课也很有趣。故选D。 (8)题解析： 句意：我的同学很友好，我们是好朋友。 doctor医生，可数名词单数；doctors医生，可数名词复数；classmate同学，可数名词单数；classmates同学，可数名词复数。根据后文“Of all the classmates, David is my best friend.”可知，此处指的是作者的同学很友好；又根据“My…are very friendly and we are good friends.”可知，该句系动词“are”是复数，所以此处应填入classmates，作主语。故选D。 (9)题解析： 句意：我们同岁，但我们非常不同。 important重要的，形容词；importantly重要地，副词；different不同的，形容词；differently不同地，副词。根据空格前“are”可知，此处应填入形容词作表语，故排除B、D选项；又根据后文“I like…football but he doesn’t.”可知，此处指的是“我”们非常不同。故选C。 (10)题解析： 句意：我喜欢踢足球，但他不喜欢。 playing玩，踢，动名词或现在分词；play玩，踢，动词原形；eating吃，动名词或现在分词；eat吃，动词原形。根据空格后“football”可知，此处指的是踢足球，故排除C、D选项；又根据空格前“like”可知，此处考查：like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处应填入playing，动名词，作宾语。故选A。 （二） （25-26七上·陕西西安高新第一中学·期中）Do you like September? It is 1 interesting month for you because you begin your new school life. Learning is difficult 2 interesting in middle school. What can you do to adapt to (适应) the new middle school life? Let me tell you some tips. First, be 3 to others. Smile at your classmates and say “hi” when you meet them. You can ask easy questions like “What’s your favorite subject?” This helps you make new friends 4 . Second, get to know your teachers. If you don’t understand a lesson, I think you can 5 your hand and ask for help. Teachers are always ready to help you. Then, learn about the school rules. Know when the class 6 , where the library or playground is, and how to keep your desk tidy. Following rules helps you feel more comfortable. Next, doing sports is good for 7 study: You may feel tired if you study for a long time. You can spend time 8 ping-pong or tennis for thirty minutes, or you can do some interesting and easy sports. Sometimes you will meet some difficult 9 in your school. Maybe it’s very different 10 your primary school. It’s OK to feel nervous at first. Give yourself time, and soon you’ll love your new school! 1. A. an B. a C. / D. the 2. A. or B. and C. but D. so 3. A. friends B. friend C. unfriendly D. friendly 4. A. quick B. quickly C. slow D. slowly 5. A. raising B. raise C. to raise D. raises 6. A. changes B. change C. starts D. start 7. A. your B. you C. yours D. yourself 8. A. doing B. do C. playing D. to play 9. A. mistake B. mistakes C. thing D. things 10. A. of B. from C. for D. about 【答案】1. A　2. C　3. D　4. B　5. B　6. C　7. A　8. C　9. D　10. B 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了关于适应新中学生活的建议。 (1)题解析： 句意：对你来说，它是一个有趣的月份，因为你开始了新的学校生活。 an一，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词；the定冠词，表特指。根据“It is... interesting month”可知，此处泛指一个有趣的月份，且interesting以元音音素开头。故选A。 (2)题解析： 句意：中学的学习是困难但有趣的。 or或者；and和；but但是；so所以。difficult和interesting之间是转折关系，应填连词but。故选C。 (3)题解析： 句意：首先，对他人友好。 friends朋友，复数名词；friend朋友，单数名词；unfriendly不友好的，形容词；friendly友好的，形容词。根据“Smile at your classmates and say ‘hi’ when you meet them.”可知，要对他人友好，应填形容词friendly。故选D。 (4)题解析： 句意：这能帮助你快速交到新朋友。 quick快速的，形容词；quickly快速地，副词；slow缓慢的，形容词；slowly缓慢地，副词。根据“This helps you make new friends...”可知，对他人友好能帮助你快速交到新朋友，此处填副词quickly，修饰动词make。故选B。 (5)题解析： 句意：如果你不理解某节课，我认为你可以举手寻求帮助。 raising举起，现在分词、动名词；raise举起，动词原形；to raise举起，动词不定式；raises举起，动词三单形式。can是情态动词，后接动词原形。故选B。 (6)题解析： 句意：知道课程何时开始，图书馆或操场在哪里，以及如何保持你的书桌整洁。 changes改变，动词三单形式；change改变，动词原形；starts开始，动词三单形式；start开始，动词原形。根据“Know when the class”可知，此处指知道课程何时开始，主语“the class”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 (7)题解析： 句意：接下来，做运动对你的学习有好处：如果你长时间学习，可能会感到疲倦。 your你的；you你；yours你的（所有物）；yourself你自己。根据“study”可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词your，修饰名词study，表示“你的学习”。故选A。 (8)题解析： 句意：你可以花三十分钟打乒乓球或网球，或者你可以做一些有趣且简单的运动。 doing做，现在分词、动名词；do做，动词原形；playing玩，现在分词、动名词；to play玩，动词不定式。“play ping-pong”是固定短语，意为“打乒乓球”；“spend time doing sth”是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”。故选C。 (9)题解析： 句意：有时你会在学校遇到一些困难的事。 mistake错误，单数名词；mistakes错误，复数名词；thing事物，单数名词；things事物，复数名词。根据“Sometimes you will meet some difficult... in your school.”可知，此处表示在学校遇到一些困难的事，some后接可数名词复数。故选D。 (10)题解析： 句意：也许它和你的小学非常不同。 of……的；from来自；for为了；about关于。“be different from”是固定搭配，意为“与……不同”。故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $t O:V乙qT【嵩品】 Ot VE乙aT【嵩易】 ot v's at o'I【嵩品】 Ot VE乙aT【嵩易】 Vt OE VA I【嵩易】 ☑bOEV乙aT【嵩号】 vt as o乙IT【嵩是】 创右型 www zxxk .com 让教与学更高效 专题02语法选择 基础必练 (一) 5.D6.C7.B8.A9.D10.C (二) 5.C6.B7.C8.A9.D10.B (三) 5.B6.C7.B8.A9.B10.D 进阶提升 (一) 5.B6.D7.A8.C9.B10.D （二) 5.D6.A7.C8.B9.B10.D (三) 5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D (四) 5.B6.B7.C8.C9.A10.C 拓展培优 1/2 函学科网 【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C 【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.B5.B www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 (一) 6.B7.D8.D9.C10.A (二) 6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B 2/2 专题02 语法选择 （一） （25-26七上·陕西榆林·期中）I have a good friend. Her name is Li Mei. She is 13 years old. We are in 1 same class. Li Mei is short 2 thin. She has long black hair. She likes to smile, and she 3 very kind to everyone. Li Mei loves sports. 4 favourite sport is basketball. She often plays basketball with me after school. Sometimes, we run on the playground together. She also 5 music very much. She can 6 the guitar and sing in the school band. I like 7 her songs. Li Mei is 8 Sichuan. Her favourite food is hot pot. It is spicy (辣的), but she loves it. I am happy to have such a good friend. We learn from each other and have 9 fun. I hope we will be 10 forever (永远). 1. A. a B. an C. / D. the 2. A. because B. so C. and D. or 3. A. am B. is C. are D. be 4. A. Her B. her C. She D. she 5. A. live B. lives C. like D. likes 6. A. to play B. playing C. play D. plays 7. A. to listen B. to listen to C. listen D. listen to 8. A. from B. on C. for D. at 9. A. lot B. lots C. lot of D. a lot of 10. A. names B. name C. friends D. friend （二） （25-26七上·陕西咸阳市实验中学·期末）I’m Jerry. I’m a student of No. 3 Middle School in Beijing. Today I want 1 you something about my first week at school. The school is really big. 2 two classroom buildings, a school hall and a dining hall. In the first few days, I often ask my classmates for help 3 I can’t find my way. But now I can find all the buildings and classrooms. 4 favourite day of a week is Friday. On that day, I have my favourite 5 —maths and PE. Maths is great because our teacher, Mr King, 6 so funny. In PE, I usually play 7 basketball with my friend Peter. He is kind and I can 8 English from him. I get up at 6:00 every morning. Then, I have breakfast in the school dining hall. The food is delicious. 9 the evening, I usually do my homework in my classroom. I have 10 homework to do, but I like my school life (生活) very much. 1. A. tell B. to tell C. talk D. to talk 2. A. There are B. There is C. There have D. There has 3. A. and B. so C. because D. but 4. A. I B. Me C. Mine D. My 5. A. subjects’ B. subject’s C. subjects D. subject 6. A. am B. is C. are D. be 7. A. a B. an C. / D. the 8. A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning 9. A. From B. On C. At D. In 10. A. a lot B. a lot of C. these D. many （三） （25-26七上·陕西咸阳彩虹学校·期中）Hello, everyone. My name is Anna Smith. 1 five people in my family. They are my parents, my brother, my sister and me. I also have 2 dog in my family. I love it very much. I often teach it 3 with balls. Look! This is a(n) 4 of my new room. In this photo, you can see a big green bed near the window. Under the bed are two basketballs. One of them is my 5 basketball. What’s on the desk? There is a computer on it. 6 ? They are in the bookcase. I am tidy 7 my dog, Lucky, is not. Please come and 8 another photo of my room. It’s not tidy. The books 9 in the bookcase. They are everywhere on the bed, on the sofa and under the desk. Who did it? 10 dog Lucky, of course. 1. A. There has B. There have C. There is D. There are 2. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. A. to talk B. talk C. to play D. play 4. A. photo B. photos C. office D. offices 5. A. brother B. brother’s C. farmer D. farmer’s 6.A. Whose are my books B. Whose my books are C. Where are my books D. Where my books are 7. A. so B. but C. because D. or 8. A. look at B. looks at C. look D. looks 9. A. are B. are not C. not are D. not be 10. A. I B. Me C. Mine D. My （一） （25-26七上·陕西西安多校-11月·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Betty lives in a big city. Her grandparents live in the countryside. They are 1 and have a big farm. She often goes to 2 farm on weekends. There, she sees lots of animals and beautiful flowers. 3 on the farm every day? Let’s have a look! In the morning, Betty 4 breakfast first. After that, she goes to see horses. There 5 a white horse. She likes it very much. Then she goes to pick (采摘) vegetables with 6 grandma. In the afternoon, Betty goes to the bank (河岸) of the river 7 she paints there. She likes painting. She can 8 many kinds of fishes in the river. 9 night, it is dark (黑暗的) and quiet. The night in the countryside is beautiful. She can see many stars (星星) and she likes 10 the stars in the sky. 1. A. farmer B. farmers C. farm D. farms 2. A. / B. a C. an D. the 3. A. What does she do B. What she does C. What is she do D. What she is 4. A. goes B. go C. has D. have 5. A. be B. is C. am D. are 6. A. he B. his C. she D. her 7. A. and B. but C. so D. because 8. A. to see B. seeing C. see D. sees 9. A. In B. At C. On D. With 10. A. to make B. make C. count D. to count （二） （25-26七上·陕西延安·期中） My name is Li Ming. I am happy to tell you something about my family. Look! This is a photo of 1 family. There are six people in my family. The two in red are my grandparents. They are both 70 2 old. My grandfather loves playing ping-pong. He has a lot 3 ping-pong bats. My grandmother likes flowers, so in this photo, there 4 some flowers in her hands. My grandparents want 5 in Kunming, because the weather there is not too hot in summer and not too cold in winter. The tall man is my father. He is 6 doctor. He works in a hospital. 7 is the woman in a red dress? She is my mother. She 8 red best, so she has many red clothes. The boy in my 9 arms is my brother Li Hai. 10 is one year old. This is my family. What about yours? 1. A. his B. her C. my D. your 2. A. year B. years C. week D. weeks 3. A. of B. at C. on D. in 4. A. am B. is C. are D. be 5. A. live B. lives C. living D. to live 6. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. A. What B. Where C. Who D. How 8. A. like B. likes C. doesn’t like D. don’t like 9. A. mother B. mother’s C. mothers’ D. mothers 10. A. She B. They C. We D. He （三） （25-26七上·陕西榆林-11月·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Welcome to Wang Yanan’s vlog! Today, I want to show you around my home. Look! This is my room. It is not very big, 1 it is clean and tidy. 2 bed is near the window. My schoolbag is under the bed. On my desk, you can 3 a computer and some books. 4 the big photo of my family on the wall. There are six people in my family. My grandparents are in the middle. They’re my 5 parents. This is my father. He is tall. He often 6 tennis with me. The woman 7 long hair is my mother. She is kind. She always reads me a 8 at night. That boy next to me is my brother. We 9 at my grandpa’s farm in this photo. Next time, I will tell you about 10 farm! Thank you for watching my vlog! See you! 1. A. or B. but C. so D. because 2. A. me B. Me C. my D. My 3. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. sees 4. A. Looks at B. Looks C. Look at D. Look 5. A. father B. father’s C. son D. son’s 6. A. goes B. go C. plays D. play 7. A. in B. on C. from D. with 8. A. story B. stories C. class D. classes 9. A. am B. are C. is D. be 10. A. a B. an C. / D. the （四） （25-26七上·陕西西安庆安初中学·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Fred has a big room, but it is not tidy. His 1 are here and there. “I can’t 2 my glasses. Do you see them?” Fred asks his sister Bella. “Are they 3 the desk?” Bella asks. “Yes, I see 4 . Thank you, Bella. Oh, my keys are under the desk, too.” “You need 5 your room tidy,” Bella says. But Fred doesn’t listen to (听) her. Minutes later, Fred finds his cap 6 missing (不见了)! “Can you help me find my cap, Mum?” Fred asks his mum. “Where do you 7 it?” Mum asks. “I always put it on my bed, 8 now it is not there.” “I see many socks, 9 book, and some trousers on your bed. Let’s put these things away first.” “OK.” Fred 10 to tidy up his room with his mum. Then he finds the cap in his schoolbag. He also finds it fun to clean the room. 1. A. desk B. desks C. thing D. things 2. A. find B. finds C. finding D. to find 3. A. in B. on C. under D. behind 4. A. she B. her C. they D. them 5. A. keeping B. to keep C. spelling D. to spell 6. A. am B. is C. are D. be 7. A. putting B. to put C. put D. puts 8. A. or B. so C. but D. and 9. A. a B. an C. the D. / 10. A. meets B. meet C. starts D. start （一） （25-26七上·陕西西安高新区第四初中学·期中）Hello, my name is Jessie Brown. I’m 1 English girl. I’m in Shanghai, China now. In front of my home is my school. My school is very nice 2 I like it very much. I’m 3 Class Three, Grade Seven. Look! This is my classroom. How nice it is! There are some nice pictures on the walls. There 4 a computer and two rulers on the teacher’s desk. Ms Sun is our class teacher and she 5 us Chinese. 6 does she look like? Well, she’s tall. She has short hair. She is very funny and 7 classes are interesting. My 8 are very friendly and we are good friends. Of all the classmates, David is my best friend. We are the same age but we are very 9 . I like 10 football but he doesn’t. He likes to draw pictures. But we all like to read books. 1. A. the B. an C. a D. / 2. A. but B. or C. and D. because 3. A. in B. for C. with D. to 4. A. be B. am C. are D. is 5. A. takes B. to take C. teaches D. to teach 6. A. When B. What C. Why D. Where 7. A. I B. my C. she D. her 8. A. doctor B. doctors C. classmate D. classmates 9. A. important B. importantly C. different D. differently 10. A. playing B. play C. eating D. eat （二） （25-26七上·陕西西安高新第一中学·期中）Do you like September? It is 1 interesting month for you because you begin your new school life. Learning is difficult 2 interesting in middle school. What can you do to adapt to (适应) the new middle school life? Let me tell you some tips. First, be 3 to others. Smile at your classmates and say “hi” when you meet them. You can ask easy questions like “What’s your favorite subject?” This helps you make new friends 4 . Second, get to know your teachers. If you don’t understand a lesson, I think you can 5 your hand and ask for help. Teachers are always ready to help you. Then, learn about the school rules. Know when the class 6 , where the library or playground is, and how to keep your desk tidy. Following rules helps you feel more comfortable. Next, doing sports is good for 7 study: You may feel tired if you study for a long time. You can spend time 8 ping-pong or tennis for thirty minutes, or you can do some interesting and easy sports. Sometimes you will meet some difficult 9 in your school. Maybe it’s very different 10 your primary school. It’s OK to feel nervous at first. Give yourself time, and soon you’ll love your new school! 1. A. an B. a C. / D. the 2. A. or B. and C. but D. so 3. A. friends B. friend C. unfriendly D. friendly 4. A. quick B. quickly C. slow D. slowly 5. A. raising B. raise C. to raise D. raises 6. A. changes B. change C. starts D. start 7. A. your B. you C. yours D. yourself 8. A. doing B. do C. playing D. to play 9. A. mistake B. mistakes C. thing D. things 10. A. of B. from C. for D. about / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $