Unit 2 Let’s Talk Teens 单元话题完形填空10篇-2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册(译林版)

2026-09-17
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初高中英语资料大全
进店逛逛

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦家庭情感与成长主题的完形填空专项训练,通过真实情境语篇提升语言理解与情感推断能力,融合语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |家庭情感|7篇(如飓风营救、母女点心沟通等)|以动词、名词、形容词辨析为主,考查上下文逻辑与情感态度|主题贴近生活,通过亲情故事构建“情境理解-情感体验-词汇应用”链条,强化语篇连贯意识| |成长感悟|3篇(如疾病乐观面对、经济困境探索等)|侧重副词与固定搭配,突出价值观与人生态度推断|以成长经历为载体,形成“问题呈现-应对过程-感悟提炼”逻辑,提升思维品质与文化意识|

内容正文:

Unit 2 Let’s Talk Teens 单元话题完形填空练习 篇章 主题概括 Passage 1 飓风伊恩袭击佛罗里达,儿子 Johnny 不顾洪水游泳前去营救残疾母亲,一家人虽财产尽失但庆幸生还,感悟人生如同电脑,灾难只是一次重启 Passage 2 作者与上大学回家就把屋子弄得杂乱的儿子坦诚沟通,放下对立情绪,设立简单规则,用奖励引导,明白很多家庭矛盾能用简单平和的方式化解 Passage 3 作者绘画比赛夺冠,父亲许诺买礼物,却因弟弟突发疾病计划临时取消,事后父亲兑现承诺,作者从中学会遇事体谅、懂得理解与包容 Passage 4 十多年前在纽约,一对加拿大游客弄丢行李和钱财陷入困境,作者母亲热心收留他们并发起募捐,让作者体会到善意是困境中人与人之间温暖的纽带 Passage 5 以粤式点心为情感载体,讲述母女跨越两地、隔着时差交换点心照片,食物成为母女沟通的桥梁,点心寓意触动心灵,维系深厚亲情 Passage 6 作者原本计划和母亲同游罗马,因疾病遗憾搁置,母亲离世后作者独自赴罗马完成这场迟来的旅行,感悟所爱之人不会真正离开,回忆永存心间 Passage 7 回忆不善跳舞的父亲,恪守传统却尊重子女的人生选择,小时候陪伴胆怯的 “我” 参加舞会,即便中风腿脚不便依旧给予爱,赋予孩子直面人生的勇气 Passage 8 家庭陷入经济困境、父亲失业,母亲没有消沉,巧用少量车费带孩子们坐公交探索城市、感受生活,教会大家于平凡简单的小事中发现美好与快乐 Passage 9 作者起初把奶奶每周的电话当成例行公事,爷爷去世后,作者主动关心孤单的奶奶,教奶奶使用智能手机看家庭照片,懂得亲情纽带需要持续用心经营 Passage 10 十岁女孩汉娜突发重病,父母在医院满心担忧,病情好转后汉娜用善意玩笑打破压抑氛围,她乐观积极的心态,成为父母心中值得永远珍藏的精神礼物 Passage 1 Hurricane Ian hit Florida and brought with it flooding, winds and a record high storm. Karen is 84 years old and relies on a wheelchair to 1 because she is missing a leg. Her son Johnny tried repeatedly to get her to leave, but she 2 again and again — she underestimated (低估) the 3 of the storm. Johnny lives four blocks (街区) away. When Karen reported the water in her house had reached her waist, he knew he had to take 4 . First, Johnny 5 his kids were taken care of. He gave them food and opened the attic (阁楼) so that they could 6 through the roof if water continued to rise. Then, he jumped out of a window and began to 7 . Johnny was racing against the clock. He knew he only had a(n) 8 time to get there before the water rose above Karen’s 9 . It took him 40 minutes to swim four blocks. The sound of Karen crying was 10 to his ears! She was still alive! Everyone in Johnny’s family is now 11 although they’ve lost everything they owned. But they’re all 12 just to be here. “I didn’t lose 13 . Life is like a computer. There’re two 14 : a reset and a power — and we are blessed that it was just a reset button, not the power, that got 15 ,” he said. 1.A.get around B.help out C.sit up D.work out 2.A.adjusted B.refused C.distinguished D.grasped 3.A.description B.origin C.shortage D.intensity 4.A.care B.place C.action D.charge 5.A.proved B.ensured C.noticed D.admitted 6.A.expand B.assist C.escape D.stretch 7.A.run B.ride C.drive D.swim 8.A.short B.effective C.ideal D.independent 9.A.waist B.ankles C.head D.knees 10.A.harm B.music C.advice D.news 11.A.responsible B.extraordinary C.brilliant D.safe 12.A.grateful B.sure C.concerned D.surprised 13.A.memory B.hope C.sight D.weight 14.A.screens B.keyboards C.buttons D.monitors 15.A.prepared B.separated C.injured D.hit 【答案】 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D 【导语】讲述飓风伊恩袭击佛罗里达,儿子Johnny冒洪水涉水营救残疾母亲的感人故事。 1.考查动词短语。句意:凯伦84岁,因为少了一条腿,需要依靠轮椅四处活动。A. get around四处走动;B. help out帮忙;C. sit up坐直;D. work out锻炼。根据后文“relies on a wheelchair”和“missing a leg”可知,她行动不便,轮椅用来出行走动。 2.考查动词。句意:她的儿子约翰尼多次劝她离开,但她一次又一次拒绝了——她低估了这场风暴的猛烈程度。A. adjusted调整;B. refused拒绝;C. distinguished区分;D. grasped抓住。根据前文“tried repeatedly to get her to leave, but”转折,可知凯伦拒绝撤离。 3.考查名词。句意:她的儿子约翰尼多次劝她离开,但她一次又一次拒绝了——她低估了这场风暴的猛烈程度。A. description描述;B. origin起源;C. shortage短缺;D. intensity强度,猛烈程度。根据后文“When Karen reported the water in her house had reached her waist”可知,洪水淹到腰部、水位持续上涨,说明风暴破坏力极强,她拒绝离开是因为低估了风暴强度。 4.考查名词。句意:当凯伦说屋里的水已经淹到她腰时,他知道自己必须采取行动。A. care关心;B. place地方;C. action行动;D. charge负责。根据前文“When Karen reported the water in her house had reached her waist”可知,他知道自己必须采取行动。 5.考查动词。句意:首先,约翰尼确保孩子们得到妥善安置。A. proved证明;B. ensured确保;C. noticed注意到;D. admitted承认。根据后文“He gave them food and opened the attic (阁楼)”可知,他给孩子食物、打开阁楼避险,是为保证孩子安全。 6.考查动词。句意:他给孩子们备好食物,打开阁楼,这样如果水位继续上涨,他们就能从屋顶逃生。A. expand扩张;B. assist协助;C. escape逃跑,逃生;D. stretch伸展。根据后文“through the roof if water continued to rise.”可知,洪水上涨有危险,阁楼屋顶是逃生通道。 7.考查动词。句意:然后,他从窗户跳出去,开始游泳。A. run奔跑;B. ride骑行;C. drive驾驶;D. swim游泳。根据后文“It took him 40 minutes to swim four blocks”可知,他开始游泳。 8.考查形容词。句意:他知道在水位涨到凯伦头顶前,自己只剩很短的时间赶到那里。A. short短暂的;B. effective有效的;C. ideal理想的;D. independent独立的。根据后文“before the water rose”可知,洪水持续上涨,留给救人的时间十分有限,即时间很短。 9.考查名词。句意:他和时间赛跑,他知道在水位涨到凯伦头顶前,自己只剩很短的时间赶到那里。A. waist腰;B. ankles脚踝;C. head头部;D. knees膝盖。根据前文“When Karen reported the water in her house had reached her waist”可知,水位已到腰部,水位继续上涨最终会没过头部,危及生命。 10.考查名词。句意:凯伦的哭声传入他耳中,这听来如同天籁!A. harm伤害;B. music音乐,悦耳之声;C. advice建议;D. news消息。根据后文“She was still alive!”可知,听到母亲活着的哭声,对他来说是最好的声音。 11.考查形容词。句意:约翰尼一家所有人现在都平安无事,尽管他们失去了所有财物。A. responsible负责的;B. extraordinary非凡的;C. brilliant聪慧的;D. safe安全的。根据后文“although they’ve lost everything they owned.”可知,转折说失去一切,但人都活着,对应安全。 12.考查形容词。句意:但仅仅能活下来,他们就满心感激。A. grateful感恩的;B. sure确定的;C. concerned担忧的;D. surprised惊讶的。根据后文“just to be here”可知,一家人死里逃生,对幸存心怀感恩。 13.考查名词。句意:我没有失去希望。人生就像一台电脑。A. memory记忆;B. hope希望;C. sight视力;D. weight重量。根据后文“we are blessed that it was just a reset button”可知,灾难过后人平安,他没有丧失对生活的希望。 14.考查名词。句意:有两个按键:重启键和电源键,我们很幸运,按下的只是重启键,而非电源键。A. screens屏幕;B. keyboards键盘;C. buttons按钮,按键;D. monitors显示器。根据后文“reset button, power button”可知,此处指按键。 15.考查动词。句意:有两个按键:重启键和电源键,我们很幸运,按下的只是重启键,而非电源键。A. prepared准备;B. separated分开;C. injured受伤;D. hit按下,击中。根据前文“it was just a reset button”可知,此处指按下按键,用hit表触发按键。 Passage 2 Every time my son came home from college, he would make our house a terrible mess: dirty clothes, unwashed cups, the unmade bed, and so on. It really 1 me. This past summer, I talked frankly with my son, trying to figure out his behavior. I was getting angry again about the 2 house. He apologized and said it wasn’t his 3 to drive me crazy; instead, he was being self-involved, and his 4 to do what I asked had nothing to do with me. He likely hadn’t even 5 half the times I’d asked him to clean up. Each time the task went undone, I grew angrier until I eventually 6 my mind. My son was often truly 7 about why I was so mad. It turned out that the clueless look on his face was real — he wasn’t 8 . That conversation was a game-changer as I began to 9 what was really going on. My idea that he was intentionally trying to annoy me 10 . The next day, I set a few simple rules, helpfully backed by a(n) 11 — access to the family car — and aimed for peace over perfection. I didn’t get angry right away if I saw a dirty plate or an unmade bed. I 12 reminded him that access to the car depended upon cleaning his room. Sometimes, I even 13 to make his bed or wash his plates, and he appreciated my help. Although certainly not perfect, my new approach showed many signs of positive change. I was so grateful for that 14 . You never know how a tricky issue can be solved in such a(n) 15 way. Sometimes, solutions are surprisingly simple. 1.A.surprised B.scared C.bored D.upset 2.A.untidy B.unusual C.ugly D.dark 3.A.responsibility B.promise C.intention D.habit 4.A.refusal B.failure C.hesitation D.struggle 5.A.recorded B.mentioned C.noticed D.admitted 6.A.lost B.missed C.forgot D.accepted 7.A.anxious B.awkward C.curious D.confused 8.A.listening B.pretending C.complaining D.joking 9.A.explain B.believe C.understand D.prove 10.A.faded away B.stood out C.broke down D.sprang up 11.A.reminder B.order C.invitation D.reward 12.A.briefly B.calmly C.excitedly D.proudly 13.A.expected B.rushed C.preferred D.offered 14.A.experiment B.discussion C.conversation D.meeting 15.A.interesting B.meaningful C.easy D.special 【答案】 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.C 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者与儿子沟通解决家庭矛盾的经历。 1.考查形容词。句意:这真的让我很心烦。A. surprised惊讶的;B. scared害怕的;C. bored无聊的;D. upset心烦的,沮丧的。根据上文“Every time my son came home from college, he would make our house a terrible mess: dirty clothes, unwashed cups, the unmade bed, and so on.”和下文“I was getting angry again”可知,儿子每次从大学回家都会把家里弄得一团糟,这让作者很心烦。 2.考查形容词。句意:我又对这凌乱的房子生气了。A. untidy不整洁的,凌乱的;B. unusual不寻常的;C. ugly丑陋的;D. dark黑暗的。根据上文“Every time my son came home from college, he would make our house a terrible mess”可知,儿子把家里弄得一团糟,所以房子是凌乱的。 3.考查名词。句意:他道歉了,说惹我生气不是他的本意;相反,他只关注自己,他没能按我的要求做与我无关。A. responsibility责任;B. promise承诺;C. intention意图;D. habit习惯。根据下文“drive me crazy; instead, he was being self-involved”可知,他只关注自己,惹作者生气不是他的本意。 4.考查名词。句意:他道歉了,说惹我生气不是他的本意;相反,他只关注自己,他没能按我的要求做与我无关。A. refusal拒绝;B. failure失败;C. hesitation犹豫;D. struggle挣扎。根据下文“to do what I asked”可知,儿子把房子弄得凌乱,没能按作者的要求做。 5.考查动词。句意:我多次让他收拾,他可能一半都没注意到。A. recorded记录;B. mentioned提到;C. noticed注意到;D. admitted承认。根据下文“Each time the task went undone, I grew angrier”和“My son was often truly ______ about why I was so mad. It turned out that the clueless look on his face was real”可知,儿子常常真的很困惑作者为什么这么生气以及他脸上茫然的神情,说明他根本没留意到作者的多次提醒。 6.考查动词。句意:每次事情没做完,我就越来越生气,最后终于失去理智。A. lost失去;B. missed错过;C. forgot忘记;D. accepted接受。根据前文“I grew angrier”和后文“why I was so mad”可知,作者越来越生气,最终情绪失控,lose one’s mind为固定搭配,意为“失去理智,大发雷霆”。 7.考查形容词。句意:我儿子经常真的对为什么我这么生气感到困惑。A. anxious焦虑的;B. awkward尴尬的;C. curious好奇的;D. confused困惑的。根据下文“It turned out that the clueless look on his face was real”可知,下文描述他脸上茫然的神情是真的,说明儿子对作者为什么生气感到困惑。 8.考查动词。句意:事实证明,他脸上茫然的表情是真的——他不是在假装。A. listening听;B. pretending假装;C. complaining抱怨;D. joking开玩笑。根据上文“It turned out that the clueless look on his face was real”可知,他脸上茫然的神情是真的,儿子不是在假装不知道作者为什么生气。 9.考查动词。句意:那次谈话改变了局面,因为我开始明白到底发生了什么。A. explain解释;B. believe相信;C. understand明白;D. prove证明。根据下文“what was really going on”和“My idea that he was intentionally trying to annoy me”可知,谈话后作者认为他故意惹自己生气的想法消失了,作者开始明白到底发生了什么。 10.考查动词短语。句意:我认为他故意惹我生气的想法消失了。A. faded away消失;B. stood out突出;C. broke down出故障;D. sprang up突然出现。根据上文“I began to ______ what was really going on. My idea that he was intentionally trying to annoy me”可知,作者开始明白到底发生了什么,认为儿子故意惹她生气的想法消失了。 11.考查名词。句意:第二天,我定了几条简单的规矩,并辅以一个奖励——可以使用家里的车——我的目标是平和而非完美。A. reminder提醒物;B. order命令;C. invitation邀请;D. reward奖励。根据下文“access to the car depended upon cleaning his room”可知,用车权限取决于他是否打扫房间,作者把用车当作儿子遵守规矩的奖励。 12.考查副词。句意:我平静地提醒他,使用汽车取决于他打扫房间。A. briefly简要地;B. calmly平静地;C. excitedly兴奋地;D. proudly自豪地。根据上文“I didn’t get angry right away if I saw a dirty plate or an unmade bed.”可知,作者此时心态平和,会平静地提醒儿子,而非急躁发火。 13.考查动词。句意:有时,我甚至主动帮他铺床或洗碗,他很感激我的帮助。A. expected期待;B. rushed冲;C. preferred更喜欢;D. offered提供。根据下文“to make his bed or wash his plates”可知,作者不仅不生气,有时甚至主动帮儿子铺床或洗碗。offer to do sth.主动提出做某事。 14.考查名词。句意:我很感激那次谈话。A. experiment实验;B. discussion讨论;C. conversation谈话;D. meeting会议。根据上文“That conversation was a game-changer”可知,正是那次母子间的坦诚谈话,让作者改变了相处方式,所以作者感激那次谈话。 15.考查形容词。句意:你永远不知道一个棘手的问题能用如此简单的方法解决。A. interesting有趣的;B. meaningful有意义的;C. easy容易的;D. special特别的。根据下文“Sometimes, solutions are surprisingly simple.”可知,棘手的问题能用谈话如此简单的方法解决。 Passage 3 It was a cheerful morning, as bright as my face when I learned I had come first in the drawing competition. I told my dad about my results, and he was so 1 that he said he would take me to get a gift as a symbol of his 2 of my hard work. That night, I lay in bed 3 thinking about what I should buy when my mum broke into my room and said my brother was very ill and that they were going to the 4 . Upon hearing the news, my heart 5 for two things: one, my little brother was sick, and two, it meant my gift-shopping plan would be 6 . Being a kid, I didn’t know how to 7 my emotions. Thus, the next day at school, I couldn’t 8 at all. After school, maybe noticing I was 9 , my father came over to me and said he wouldn’t have broken his promise if the 10 hadn’t come up and added that he would bring me to the market on Saturday. True to his word, my father took me to 11 a smart watch on Saturday. My happiness was complete. Later on, I 12 that even when promises are broken, we should 13 the situation before getting angry, because we don’t know if it was 14 or due to sudden situations. This is the art of 15 and patience. 1.A.thoughtful B.proud C.confused D.hopeful 2.A.appreciation B.impression C.expectation D.improvement 3.A.skillfully B.nervously C.excitedly D.thankfully 4.A.school B.hospital C.supermarket D.airport 5.A.calmed B.lightened C.hardened D.dropped 6.A.canceled B.confirmed C.remembered D.refused 7.A.experience B.trust C.process D.forgive 8.A.quit B.concentrate C.balance D.leave 9.A.energetic B.confident C.inspired D.discouraged 10.A.discussion B.invitation C.emergency D.arrangement 11.A.pick out B.sell off C.search for D.put on 12.A.decided B.commented C.guessed D.realized 13.A.describe B.schedule C.replace D.weigh 14.A.at risk B.under control C.on purpose D.in preparation 15.A.bravery B.understanding C.kindness D.listening 【答案】 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.D 14.C 15.B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者获奖后盼父亲兑现送礼承诺,因弟弟生病计划搁置而失落,父亲事后补兑现诺言,作者由此领悟遇事需理解体谅他人。 1.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我把成绩告诉了爸爸,他十分自豪,并说会带我去买礼物,以此象征他对我努力的欣赏。A. thoughtful体贴的;B. proud自豪的;C. confused困惑的;D. hopeful有希望的。结合前文“It was a cheerful morning, as bright as my face when I learned I had come first in the drawing competition.(那是一个令人愉快的早晨,阳光明媚,就像我得知自己在绘画比赛中拔得头筹时那张喜气洋洋的脸)”提到作者绘画比赛获得第一名,父亲得知消息理应感到自豪,分析可知proud符合语境。故选B。 2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我把成绩告诉了爸爸,他十分自豪,并说会带我去买礼物,以此象征他对我努力的欣赏。A. appreciation欣赏,感激;B. impression印象;C. expectation期待;D. improvement提升。结合上文“he said he would take me to get a gift as a symbol of his”可知,父亲用礼物对作者的付出表示欣赏。故选A。 3.考查副词词义辨析。句意:那天晚上,我躺在床上兴奋地想着要买什么礼物,这时妈妈突然走进房间,妈妈告诉我弟弟病得很重,他们要去医院。A. skillfully熟练地;B. nervously紧张地;C. excitedly兴奋地;D. thankfully感激地。结合前文“he said he would take me to get a gift”可知,父亲承诺买礼物,作者满心期待,心情十分兴奋。故选C。 4.考查名词词义辨析。句意:那天晚上,我躺在床上兴奋地想着要买什么礼物,这时妈妈突然走进房间,妈妈告诉我弟弟病得很重,他们要去医院。A. school学校;B. hospital医院;C. supermarket超市;D. airport机场。结合句中“my brother was very ill”可知,弟弟生病需要前往医院。故选B。 5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:听到这个消息,我的心一下子沉了下去,原因有二:一是弟弟生病了,二是这意味着我的买礼物计划要泡汤了。A. calmed平静;B. lightened变轻松;C. hardened变硬;D. dropped下降、低落。结合后文“one, my little brother was sick, and two, it meant my gift-shopping plan would be”可知,弟弟生病且买礼物计划受阻,作者心情变差。故选D。 6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:听到这个消息,我的心一下子沉了下去,原因有二:一是弟弟生病了,二是这意味着我的买礼物计划要泡汤了。A. canceled取消;B. confirmed确认;C. remembered记得;D. refused拒绝。结合上文“my brother was very ill and that they were going to the”可知,家人要带生病的弟弟就医,原本的出行计划只能取消。故选A。 7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:身为孩子,我不懂得处理自己的情绪。A. experience经历;B. trust信任;C. process处理、调节;D. forgive原谅。结合下文“After school, maybe noticing I was ____, my father came over to me and said he wouldn’t have broken his promise if the ____ hadn’t come up and added that he would bring me to the market on Saturday.”可知,作者闷闷不乐,说明不会疏导自身负面情绪。故选C。 8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:因此,第二天在学校,我完全无法集中注意力。A. quit放弃;B. concentrate集中注意力;C. balance平衡;D. leave离开。结合上文“Being a kid, I didn’t know how to ____ my emotions.”可知,作者因计划取消心情低落,无法专心学习。故选B。 9.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:放学后,或许察觉到我有些沮丧,父亲走过来对我说,如果不是突然有急事,他是不会食言的,并且还补充说周六会带我去市场。A. energetic精力充沛的;B. confident自信的;C. inspired受鼓舞的;D. discouraged沮丧的。结合前文可知,不能去买礼物,作者心情糟糕、无法专心,整体状态沮丧。故选D。 10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:放学后,或许察觉到我有些沮丧,父亲走过来对我说,如果不是突然有急事,他是不会食言的,并且还补充说周六会带我去市场。A. discussion讨论;B. invitation邀请;C. emergency紧急情况;D. arrangement安排。结合上文“my brother was very ill”可知,弟弟突发疾病属于意外紧急事件。故选C。 11.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:父亲信守承诺,周六带我去挑选了一块智能手表。A. pick out挑选;B. sell off廉价出售;C. search for寻找;D. put on穿上。结合后文“a smart watch”指父亲带作者去市场选购礼物。故选A。 12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:后来,我意识到,即便承诺被违背了,我们也应该在发怒之前先权衡一下具体情况,因为我们不知道这到底是故意为之还是由于突发状况所致。A. decided决定;B. commented评论;C. guessed猜测;D. realized意识到、明白。结合后文是作者对于整件事带来的感悟,作者从中领悟道理。故选D。 13.考查动词词义辨析。句意:后来,我意识到,即便承诺被违背了,我们也应该在发怒之前先权衡一下具体情况,因为我们不知道这到底是故意为之还是由于突发状况所致。A. describe描述;B. schedule安排;C. replace代替;D. weigh权衡、考量。结合后文“the situation before getting angry”可知,作者告诫人们遇事冷静考量状况。故选D。 14.考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:后来,我意识到,即便承诺被违背了,我们也应该在发怒之前先权衡一下具体情况,因为我们不知道这到底是故意为之还是由于突发状况所致。A. at risk处于危险中;B. under control在掌控中;C. on purpose故意;D. in preparation准备中。结合后文“or due to sudden situations”可知,前后对比突发状况与主观故意,on purpose符合语境。故选C。 15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这就是理解与包容的智慧。A. bravery勇敢;B. understanding理解;C. kindness善良;D. listening倾听。结合上文“because we don’t know if it was or due to sudden situations.”可知,学会体谅他人的难处,体现包容与理解。故选B。 Passage 4 We are living in the digital age, and Wi-Fi is everywhere, so losing luggage and money never feels like a(n) 1 . But over ten years ago, in a New York without immediate online help, kindness was the only “ 2 ” for those in trouble. When I was a kid, my mom owned a travel agency in New York City. One day, a couple of 3 Canadians walked into the travel agency. They had 4 their luggage and money and wanted to see if they could 5 a bus ticket home that would be paid for in Canada. We listened to their story and my mom’s heart 6 for them  —  having such a bad experience in our city. Instead of just 7 them, my mom invited the couple to stay at our apartment, and I helped 8 fresh sheets on the sofa bed. We made them a warm breakfast the next morning. But what was really touching was: my mom 9 a collection for the Canadians and collected enough 10 to get them tickets to return home. It was like a big party; the contributors were 11 putting bills into my mother’s collection box. The couple were so 12 that tears filled their eyes. It was almost embarrassing. Like they couldn’t 13 this was actually happening. That day, I learned 14 isn’t just a gesture (姿态) — it’s a lifeline. In a world that often depends on technology, human warmth is the strongest 15 of all, bringing people together no matter when or where. 1.A.disaster B.surprise C.failure D.opportunity 2.A.guide B.connection C.source D.promise 3.A.wealthy B.confident C.rude D.upset 4.A.checked B.packed C.lost D.left 5.A.exchange B.afford C.issue D.arrange 6.A.suffered B.ached C.warmed D.beat 7.A.refusing B.greeting C.comforting D.questioning 8.A.remove B.lay C.wash D.search 9.A.set up B.turned down C.handed over D.gave away 10.A.supplies B.gifts C.cash D.information 11.A.secretly B.cheerfully C.anxiously D.carelessly 12.A.calm B.curious C.nervous D.thankful 13.A.believe B.assume C.prove D.announce 14.A.kindness B.honesty C.courage D.patience 15.A.title B.skill C.power D.wisdom 【答案】 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.A 15.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以作者童年的亲身经历为叙事主线,通过妈妈帮助加拿大夫妇的善举,展现陌生人之间的温暖与善意。 1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们生活在数字时代,Wi-Fi无处不在,所以丢行李和钱似乎算不上灾难。A. disaster灾难;B. surprise惊喜;C. failure失败;D. opportunity机会。根据上文“We are living in the digital age, and Wi-Fi is everywhere”可知,现在丢东西可以通过网络解决,所以不再是“灾难”。故选A项。 2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但十多年前,在没有即时在线帮助的纽约,善意是陷入困境的人唯一的“连接”。A. guide向导;B. connection连接;C. source来源;D. promise承诺。根据上文“without immediate online help”和“kindness was the only”可知,善意是人们之间的“连接”,替代了网络的作用。故选B项。 3.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一天,一对心烦意乱的加拿大夫妻走进了旅行社。A. wealthy富有的;B. confident自信的;C. rude粗鲁的;D. upset心烦意乱的。根据下文“They had their luggage and money ”可知,这对加拿大人是“心烦意乱的”。故选D项。 4.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们丢了行李和钱,想看看能不能安排一张回家的巴士票,到加拿大再付款。A. checked检查;B. packed打包;C. lost丢失;D. left离开。根据第一段的“losing luggage and money never feels like a ”和下文的“having such a bad experience ”可知,他们“丢失”了行李和钱。故选C项。 5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们丢了行李和钱,想看看能不能安排一张回家的巴士票,到加拿大再付款。A. exchange交换;B. afford负担得起;C. issue发行;D. arrange安排。根据下文“a bus ticket home that would be paid for in Canada”可知,他们想“安排”一张这样的车票。故选D项。 6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们听了他们的故事,我妈妈为他们感到心痛——在我们的城市经历了这样糟糕的事情。A. suffered遭受;B. ached疼痛,心痛;C. warmed温暖;D. beat跳动。根据下文“having such a bad experience in our city ”可知,妈妈为他们“心痛”。故选B项。 7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:妈妈不仅安慰他们,还邀请这对夫妇住在我们的公寓里,我帮忙在沙发床上铺了新床单。 A. refusing拒绝;B. greeting问候;C. comforting安慰;D. questioning质疑。根据下文“my mom invited the couple to stay at our apartment ”可知,妈妈不仅“安慰”他们,还提供了实际帮助。故选C项。 8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:妈妈不仅安慰他们,还邀请这对夫妇住在我们的公寓里,我帮忙在沙发床上铺了新床单。A. remove移除;B. lay铺;C. wash洗;D. search搜索。根据下文“fresh sheets on the sofa bed”可知,我帮忙“铺”了新床单。故选B项。 9.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:但真正感人的是:妈妈为加拿大人发起了募捐,筹集了足够的现金给他们买回家的车票。 A. set up发起;B. turned down拒绝;C. handed over移交;D. gave away赠送。根据下文“collected enough to get them tickets to return home ”可知,妈妈“发起”了募捐。故选A项。 10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但真正感人的是:妈妈为加拿大人发起了募捐,筹集了足够的现金给他们买回家的车票。 A. supplies供应品;B. gifts礼物;C. cash现金;D. information信息。根据下文“get them tickets to return home”可知,筹集的是“现金”。故选C项。 11.考查副词词义辨析。句意:就像一个大聚会一样,捐款的人兴高采烈地把钱放进妈妈的募捐箱里。A. secretly秘密地;B. cheerfully兴高采烈地;C. anxiously焦虑地;D. carelessly粗心地。根据上文“It was like a big party ”可知,捐款的人是“兴高采烈地”。故选B项。 12.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这对夫妇非常感激,眼泪充满了他们的眼睛。A. calm平静的;B. curious好奇的;C. nervous紧张的;D. thankful感激的。根据下文“tears filled their eyes”可知,这对夫妇非常“感激”。故选D项。 13.考查动词词义辨析。句意:就像他们不敢相信这真的发生了一样。A. believe相信;B. assume假设;C. prove证明;D. announce宣布。根据上文“It was almost embarrassing”可知,他们不敢“相信”有人会这样帮助他们。故选A项。 14.考查名词词义辨析。句意:那天,我明白了善意不仅仅是一种姿态——它是一条生命线。A. kindness善意;B. honesty诚实;C. courage勇气;D. patience耐心。根据上文的故事和第一段的“kindness was the only for those in trouble”可知,作者领悟到的是“善意”的重要性。故选A项。 15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在一个经常依赖科技的世界里,人类的温暖是所有力量中最强大的,无论何时何地都能把人们联系在一起。A. title头衔;B. skill技能;C. power力量;D. wisdom智慧。根据下文“bringing people together no matter when or where”可知,人类的温暖是最强大的“力量”。故选C项。 Passage 5 In my family, Saturday mornings were for dim sum (点心). “If you want to eat it, you learn to 1 the menu,” my mom would say, handing me a yellow order sheet. I scanned the 2 characters, trying to pick out the ones I knew. “You need to keep up your language,” she added, “Dim sum is the 3 to family.” Sure enough, every time we ate dim sum at local cha lou, my immigrant (移民的) mother came alive. Usually shy with her broken English, here she told jokes, 4 and natural. After my parents moved back to Hong Kong, dim sum always 5 me to contact my mom. Most days in Canada, I 6 the dim sum in an inviting way on my plate and shared pictures of it with her. In response, she sent back hers. This held onto our 7 . Despite our differences in our realities — mine as I sought my 8 between my life here and my roots there — and hers as she tried to regain her sense of 9 to a home left decades ago, 10 dim sum photos, gradually became our 11 language. We 12 , still. Our feelings are often lost in translation. There may never be the right 13 — but always the right food. Whenever we meet, we always 14 each other’s plates with dim sum, which look like mountains of affection. In Chinese, dim sum literally means “touch the heart”. For me, it always 15 its name. 1.A.keep B.read C.update D.find 2.A.unclear B.small C.unfamiliar D.formal 3.A.access B.duty C.gift D.connection 4.A.easy B.friendly C.calm D.polite 5.A.encouraged B.reminded C.attracted D.taught 6.A.dropped B.made C.arranged D.packed 7.A.choice B.hope C.habit D.relationship 8.A.direction B.identity C.dream D.recognition 9.A.belonging B.service C.gratitude D.devotion 10.A.taking B.appreciating C.collecting D.exchanging 11.A.valuable B.common C.real D.private 12.A.struggle B.complain C.hesitate D.regret 13.A.methods B.occasions C.words D.opportunities 14.A.equip B.pile C.top D.decorate 15.A.accounts for B.refers to as C.stands for D.lives up to 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D 【导语】文章介绍了作者一家以粤式点心为纽带,维系与母亲亲情、跨越地域与文化隔阂的温暖故事,点心成为母女间无需言语的情感桥梁。 1.考查动词。句意:“想吃就学着看菜单。” 妈妈会说着,递给我一张黄色点单纸。A. keep保持;B. read阅读;C. update更新;D. find找到。根据后文“handing me a yellow order sheet”和“I scanned...”可知,此处指妈妈让作者学会看菜单。 2.考查形容词。句意:我扫视着陌生的汉字,努力辨认认识的字。A. unclear不清楚的;B. small小的;C. unfamiliar不熟悉的;D. formal正式的。根据后文“trying to pick out the ones I knew” 可知,多数汉字作者是不熟悉的。 3.考查名词。句意:点心是家人之间的纽带。A. access通道;B. duty责任;C. gift礼物;D. connection联系;纽带。根据后文“every time we ate dim sum at local cha lous, my immigrant mother came alive”可知,点心维系着家人情感。 4.考查形容词。句意:平时说着蹩脚英语很害羞的她,在这里谈笑风生,自在又自然。A. easy自在的;B. friendly友好的;C. calm冷静的;D. polite礼貌的。根据前文“Usually shy with her broken English, here she told jokes”及后文“natural”可知,此处指妈妈状态轻松自在。 5.考查动词。句意:父母搬回香港后,点心总提醒我联系妈妈。A. encouraged鼓励;B. reminded提醒;C. attracted吸引;D. taught教。根据后文“shared pictures of it with her”可知,点心让作者想起联系母亲。 6.考查动词。句意:在加拿大的大多数日子里,我把点心精致地摆放在盘子里,拍照发给她分享。A. dropped掉落;B. made制作;C. arranged摆放;D. packed打包。根据后文“shared pictures of it with her”可知,作者精心摆放点心,拍照给妈妈看。 7.考查名词。句意:这维系着我们的关系。A. choice选择;B. hope希望;C. habit习惯;D. relationship关系。根据前文“contact my mom”及“shared pictures of it with her. In response, she sent back hers”可知,点心维系着母女关系。 8.考查名词。句意:尽管我们的现实不同 —— 我在两地生活间寻找身份认同,她在努力找回对几十年前离开的家的归属感,交换点心照片,渐渐成了我们共同的语言。A. direction方向;B. identity身份;C. dream梦想;D. recognition认可。根据后文“between my life here and my roots there”可知,作者在两地生活间寻找身份认同。 9.考查名词。句意同上。A. belonging归属感;B. service服务;C. gratitude感激;D. devotion奉献。根据后文“to a home left decades ago”可知,妈妈想找回对几十年前离开的家的归属感。 10.考查动词。句意同上。A. taking拍摄;B. appreciating欣赏;C. collecting收集;D. exchanging交换。根据前文“shared pictures of it with her. In response, she sent back hers”可知,作者和妈妈交换照片。 11.考查形容词。句意同上。A. valuable珍贵的;B. common共同的;C. real真实的;D. private私人的。前文“Despite our differences in our realities”提到两人的不同,根据前文“dim sum photos”可知,照片是母女间共通的情感表达,是共同语言。 12.考查动词。句意:我们仍在努力(跨越沟通障碍)。A. struggle努力;B. complain抱怨;C. hesitate犹豫;D. regret后悔。根据后文“Our feelings are often lost in translation”可知,沟通存在困难,仍在努力维系。 13.考查名词。句意:或许永远找不到合适的话语,但总有合适的食物。A. methods方法;B. occasions场合;C. words话语;D. opportunities机会。根据前文“lost in translation” 及后文“the right food” 的对比可知,此处指语言表达。 14.考查动词。句意:每次见面,我们总把点心堆满彼此的盘子,像一座座爱意的小山。A. equip配备;B. pile堆积;C. top达到顶端;D. decorate装饰。根据后文“mountains of affection”可知,作者和妈妈把点心堆得像山。 15.考查动词短语。句意:中文里,点心字面意为“触动心灵”,于我而言,它始终名副其实。A. accounts for解释;B. refers to as被称为;C. stands for代表;D. lives up to名副其实;不辜负。根据前文“dim sum literally means “touch the heart”” 及作者和妈妈通过点心跨越沟通障碍,点心成为母女间无需言语的情感桥梁的经历可知,此处指点心契合其寓意。 Passage 6 This wasn’t the way I wanted to see Rome. Sure, it felt 1 to spend Christmas there and stand in awe of the city’s attractions. But life wasn’t meant to turn out like this. I was supposed to go to Rome with my mom back in 2012. However, life had different 2 . A week before our trip, I got a stomach infection, a condition that required a week of 3 . What’s worse, my mom 4 a cough, which later proved a stage-four cancer. My mom spent the final months of her life 5 the terrible disease though it was a losing 6 . After she passed away, I 7 a trip to Rome. And 8 , you never get used to a world that Mom isn’t a part of. You just deal with it because you don’t really have a 9 . I spent two weeks doing all the things we had wanted to do. Maybe she wasn’t physically there, but I 10 her presence every minute. Her presence also 11 me that life isn’t about the things we buy or the money that we have. It’s about making 12 with the people we love. They never really 13 us since they are constantly influencing our lives in 14 ways. After my trip to Rome, I 15 knew that my mom would always be there because she had forever changed my life in the best possible way. 1.A.surprising B.pleasant C.embarrassing D.strange 2.A.styles B.solutions C.plans D.excuses 3.A.research B.treatment C.training D.waiting 4.A.heard B.held back C.picked up D.forced 5.A.examining B.fighting C.studying D.controlling 6.A.battle B.strategy C.cause D.contest 7.A.missed B.sponsored C.arranged D.rejected 8.A.strangely B.fortunately C.honestly D.interestingly 9.A.choice B.budget C.destination D.guide 10.A.regretted B.doubted C.sensed D.remembered 11.A.warned B.promised C.informed D.reminded 12.A.decisions B.efforts C.memories D.changes 13.A.interrupt B.leave C.understand D.desert 14.A.practical B.positive C.flexible D.normal 15.A.hardly B.probably C.eventually D.partly 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者原定和妈妈去罗马旅行却因意外搁置,妈妈去世后作者独自完成旅行,在旅程中感悟母爱与生命意义的故事。 1.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当然,在那里过圣诞节,敬畏地欣赏这座城市的景点,感觉很愉快。A. surprising令人惊讶的;B. pleasant愉快的;C. embarrassing令人尴尬的;D. strange奇怪的。根据下文“stand in awe of the city’s attractions”可知,此处应是表达在罗马过圣诞、看景点的感受是愉快的。故选B。 2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,生活有不同的计划。A. styles风格;B. solutions解决方案;C. plans计划;D. excuses借口。根据前文“I was supposed to go to Rome with my mom back in 2012.”以及后文旅行搁置的内容可知,原本的计划被打乱,生活有了不同的安排。故选C。 3.考查名词词义辨析。句意:旅行前一周,我得了胃病,这种病需要一周的治疗。A. research研究;B. treatment治疗;C. training训练;D. waiting等待。根据上文“I got a stomach infection”可知,生病后需要接受治疗。故选B。 4.考查动词(短语)词义辨析。句意:更糟糕的是,我妈妈开始咳嗽,后来被证实是四期癌症。A. heard听到;B. held back抑制;C. picked up开始(染上疾病);D. forced强迫。结合下文“a cough, which later proved a stage-four cancer.”可知,此处指妈妈染上咳嗽这种症状。故选C。 5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我妈妈在生命的最后几个月里与这种可怕的疾病作斗争,尽管这是一场注定失败的战斗。A. examining检查;B. fighting斗争;C. studying研究;D. controlling控制。根据下文“the terrible disease”以及妈妈身患癌症的背景可知,此处指妈妈与疾病作斗争。故选B。 6.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我妈妈在生命的最后几个月里与这种可怕的疾病作斗争,尽管这是一场注定失败的战斗。A. battle战斗;B. strategy策略;C. cause原因;D. contest竞赛。结合上文“which later proved a stage-four cancer”和语境可知,此处将妈妈与癌症的对抗比作一场战斗。故选A。 7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她去世后,我安排了一次去罗马的旅行。A. missed错过;B. sponsored赞助;C. arranged安排;D. rejected拒绝。根据前文原本和妈妈约定去罗马却未能成行,以及后文“I spent two weeks doing all the things we had wanted to do.”可知,妈妈去世后,作者自己安排了这场迟到的旅行。故选C。 8.考查副词词义辨析。句意:说实话,你永远无法习惯一个没有妈妈的世界。A. strangely奇怪地;B. fortunately幸运地;C. honestly诚实地;D. interestingly有趣地。结合后文“You just deal with it”可知,此处是作者发自内心的真实感受。故选C。 9.考查名词词义辨析。句意:你只能去应对它,因为你真的没有选择。A. choice选择;B. budget预算;C. destination目的地;D. guide向导。根据上文“ After she passed away”可知,妈妈去世是无法改变的事实,作者没有其他选择,只能去适应、去应对。故选A。 10.考查动词词义辨析。句意:也许她身体上没有在那里,但我每一分钟都能感受到她的存在。A. regretted后悔;B. doubted怀疑;C. sensed感受到;D. remembered记得。根据上文“Maybe she wasn’t physically there”以及后文妈妈的存在给作者的启示可知,作者虽然看不到妈妈,但能感受到她的存在。故选C。 11.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她的存在也提醒我,生活不在于我们买的东西或我们拥有的钱。A. warned警告;B. promised承诺;C. informed通知;D. reminded提醒。结合后文“life isn’t about the things we buy or the money that we have”可知,这是妈妈的存在带给作者的感悟,是一种无声的提醒。故选D。 12.考查名词词义辨析。句意:它在于和我们爱的人一起创造回忆。A. decisions决定;B. efforts努力;C. memories回忆;D. changes改变。结合前文作者和妈妈约定去罗马旅行的遗憾,以及作者独自完成旅行的经历可知,生活的意义在于和爱的人留下共同的回忆。故选C。 13.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们从未真正离开我们,因为他们一直在以积极的方式影响着我们的生活。A. interrupt打断;B. leave离开;C. understand理解;D. desert抛弃。根据下文“since they are constantly influencing our lives”可知,虽然妈妈去世了,但她从未真正离开作者。故选B。 14.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们从未真正离开我们,因为他们一直在以积极的方式影响着我们的生活。A. practical实际的;B. positive积极的;C. flexible灵活的;D. normal正常的。根据后文“my mom would always be there because she had forever changed my life in the best possible way”可知,妈妈对作者的影响是积极的。故选B。 15.考查副词词义辨析。句意:罗马之行后,我终于明白,妈妈会一直都在,因为她以最好的方式永远改变了我的生活。A. hardly几乎不;B. probably可能;C. eventually终于;D. partly部分地。结合前文作者的遗憾、妈妈去世后的伤感,以及罗马之行中的感悟可知,直到旅行结束,作者才终于领悟到妈妈从未离开,eventually符合语境,体现感悟的过程。故选C。 Passage 7 My father was not the most gifted man on two legs when it came to dancing, but he knew that helping his only baby daughter, despite how 1 it made him feel, was part of his job. Growing up in an Irish Catholic (天主教的) family, my dad 2 strict tradition, but he allowed us the opportunity to follow our own path. While he demonstrated moral living by 3 , we were never forced to be like him. I’m sure it must have been 4 at times when we ignored our forefathers (祖先) 5 . But my father provided a(n) 6 where my three brothers and I were to find in life what was right for us. I was 7 for my first dance at six years old. It was my dad who took me there. Gently but firmly holding my sweaty hand, he 8 me to the center of the room to join all the other little girls and didn’t 9 until he knew I felt safe. 10 , a stroke (中风) destroyed his once strong legs, but that never prevented my 93-year-old father from 11 me in a beautiful waltz (华尔兹舞). By giving me the freedom to 12 my life, 13 he didn’t always approve, my father gave me his blessing to become the woman I was meant to be. To all you fathers who’ve impacted and 14 your children to dance by stepping out of your comfort zones (舒适区) , whether it be in mind, body or soul – this one’s for you! You are the one that gives a child the 15 to stand on the center stage of life. 1.A.uncomfortable B.unthinkable C.fortunate D.convenient 2.A.opposed B.observed C.broke D.ignored 3.A.standard B.rule C.law D.example 4.A.upsetting B.pleasing C.encouraging D.cheering 5.A.gifts B.customs C.work D.freedom 6.A.occasion B.playground C.convenience D.environment 7.A.frightened B.surprised C.bored D.satisfied 8.A.forced B.followed C.led D.dragged 9.A.stop B.leave C.smile D.shout 10.A.Unfortunately B.Undoubtedly C.Consequently D.Accidentally 11.A.finding B.encouraging C.joining D.awakening 12.A.rebuild B.value C.continue D.explore 13.A.in case B.even though C.now that D.as if 14.A.taught B.helped C.forced D.begged 15.A.problem B.order C.courage D.challenge 【答案】 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述父亲虽不善跳舞却陪伴女儿,坚守传统又包容孩子,用爱与支持给予女儿人生勇气的温暖经历。 1.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:说到跳舞,父亲并不是个天生有天赋的人,但他知道,尽管这会让他感到不舒服,帮助他唯一的小女儿也是他职责的一部分。A. uncomfortable不舒服的;B. unthinkable不可思议的;C. fortunate幸运的;D. convenient方便的。根据前文“My father was not the most gifted man on two legs when it came to dancing”可知,父亲不擅长跳舞,因此跳舞会让他感到不舒服。故选A项。 2.考查动词词义辨析。句意:父亲在爱尔兰天主教家庭长大,恪守严格的传统,却也给了我们追寻自己人生道路的机会。A. opposed反对;B. observed遵守、奉行;C. broke打破;D. ignored忽视。根据前文“Growing up in an Irish Catholic (天主教的) family”以及后文的 “but he allowed us the opportunity to follow our own path”可知,父亲自身是恪守家族传统的。故选B项。 3.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他以身作则示范着合乎道德的生活方式,却从不会强迫我们变得和他一样。A. standard标准;B. rule规则;C. law法律;D. example例子。根据前文“he demonstrated moral living”可知,父亲是通过自身行动做榜样,by example为固定搭配表“以身作则”。故选D项。 4.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我敢肯定,当我们无视祖先的习俗时,他有时一定很心烦。A. upsetting令人心烦的;B. pleasing令人愉快的;C. encouraging鼓舞人心的;D. cheering令人振奋的。根据前文“my dad ______ strict tradition”可知,父亲自身恪守严格的家族传统,因此面对孩子们无视祖先习俗的行为,内心会感到心烦。故选A项。 5.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我敢肯定,当我们无视祖先的习俗时,他有时一定很心烦。A. gifts礼物;B. customs习俗;C. work工作;D. freedom自由。根据前文“my dad ______ strict tradition”可知,父亲坚守家族的传统习俗,我们的做法是无视了这些祖先流传的习俗。故选B项。 6.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但父亲为我和三个兄弟营造了一种环境,让我们能在生活中找到适合自己的东西。A. occasion场合;B. playground操场;C. convenience便利;D. environment环境。根据后文“where my three brothers and I were to find in life what was right for us”可知,父亲为孩子们营造了包容的成长环境,让孩子能自主寻找人生方向。故选D项。 7.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:六岁时,我第一次要去参加舞会,心里充满了恐惧。A. frightened害怕的;B. surprised惊讶的;C. bored无聊的;D. satisfied满意的。根据后文“Gently but firmly holding my sweaty hand”可知,作者第一次参加舞会手心冒汗,说明内心是害怕的。故选A项。 8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他温柔而坚定地牵着我满是汗水的手,把我领到房间中央,和其他小女孩们在一起。A. forced强迫;B. followed跟随;C. led带领;D. dragged拖拽。根据前文“holding my sweaty hand”以及后文“to the center of the room”可知,父亲牵着作者的手,将她领到房间中央。故选C项。 9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他温柔而坚定地牵着我满是汗水的手,把我领到房间中央,和其他小女孩们在一起,直到确定我感到安全了才离开。A. stop停止;B. leave离开;C. smile微笑;D. shout大喊。根据前文“Gently but firmly holding my sweaty hand, he ________ me to the center of the room to join all the other little girls”可知,父亲陪伴紧张的作者参加舞会,结合后文“until he knew I felt safe”可知,父亲一直陪伴着作者,确认其安全后才离开。故选B项。 10.考查副词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,一场中风摧毁了他曾经强健的双腿,但这从未阻止我93岁的父亲和我共舞一支优美的华尔兹。A. Unfortunately不幸的是;B. Undoubtedly毫无疑问地;C. Consequently因此;D. Accidentally偶然地。根据后文“a stroke (中风) destroyed his once strong legs”可知,父亲突发中风失去健朗的身体,这是一件不幸的事。故选A项。 11.考查动词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,一场中风摧毁了他曾经强健的双腿,但这从未阻止我93岁的父亲和我共舞一支优美的华尔兹。A. finding发现;B. encouraging鼓励;C. joining加入、和……一起;D. awakening唤醒。根据后文“in a beautiful waltz”可知,父亲即便腿脚不便,依然会和作者一起跳舞。故选C项。 12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:父亲给了我探索人生的自由,即便他并非总是认同我的选择,却依然祝福我成为自己想要成为的女人。A. rebuild重建;B. value珍视;C. continue继续;D. explore探索。根据前文“he allowed us the opportunity to follow our own path”可知,父亲给予孩子自主选择的机会,让孩子能去探索属于自己的人生。故选D项。 13.考查连词短语辨析。句意:父亲给了我探索人生的自由,即便他并非总是认同我的选择,却依然祝福我成为自己想要成为的女人。A. in case以防;B. even though即便;C. now that既然;D. as if好像。根据前文“By giving me the freedom to _______ my life”和后文“he didn’t always approve”可知,前后句为转折关系,指父亲即便不认同,也依然给予孩子自由。故选B项。 14.考查动词词义辨析。句意:致所有那些走出舒适区,影响并帮助自己的孩子勇敢前行的父亲们,无论是在思想、身体还是灵魂上——这一切都是为了你们!A. taught教;B. helped帮助;C. forced强迫;D. begged乞求。根据前文作者的父亲陪伴、支持女儿的经历,以及后文“stepping out of your comfort zones”可知,父亲们走出舒适区,助力孩子成长前行。故选B项。 15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:是你,给了孩子站上人生中央舞台的勇气。A. problem问题;B. order命令;C. courage勇气;D. challenge挑战。根据前文“he _______ me to the center of the room to join all the other little girls and didn’t ______ until he knew I felt safe.”可知,父亲陪伴害怕的作者走到舞池中央,给予其直面胆怯的勇气,这份陪伴也让孩子拥有了站上人生舞台的勇气。故选C项。 Passage 8 Although many years have passed, something is still fresh in my mind. At that time, my family lived with my grandparents at the seaside. My father had just lost his 1 and hadn’t found a new one yet. We 2 money, but we were still looking for a house we could afford. Despite the 3 situation, my mother 4 a wonderful idea. She decided to turn this difficult time into a 5 to “see the world”. Once or twice a week, she would take my sister and me to the nearby bus stop. From there, we 6 the city by bus. With a little money, we could ride buses all day. My mother planned each trip 7 . One of our favorite places was the mall in the city. There was a tall glass clock 8 in the center. Inside the tower, small balls 9 along tracks (轨道), dropped onto drums, and climbed back up using little lifts. We loved watching it. Sometimes we would take the bus all the way to the 10 , where all of us happily 11 shells as gifts. We would 12 ships sail past in the distance. I was 13 to my mom for making that difficult period so much fun. Finally, my father got a fixed job, and we found a nice house in the countryside. Looking back, I realized how wise my mother was. She taught us to 14 the world around us and to find joy in simple things. And she let us know that there was something we could 15 about somewhere. 1.A.job B.dream C.key D.balance 2.A.offered B.saved C.lacked D.shared 3.A.pleasant B.tough C.dangerous D.simple 4.A.showed off B.turned down C.carried out D.brought up 5.A.task B.ticket C.chance D.duty 6.A.approached B.explored C.researched D.crossed 7.A.eventually B.simply C.nervously D.carefully 8.A.drum B.mall C.tower D.city 9.A.flew B.rolled C.floated D.shook 10.A.forest B.museum C.beach D.library 11.A.collected B.sold C.created D.designed 12.A.feel B.hear C.make D.observe 13.A.thankful B.generous C.polite D.kind 14.A.respect B.remember C.appreciate D.challenge 15.A.smile B.talk C.think D.worry 【答案】 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家困难时期,母亲用智慧让生活充满乐趣的故事。 1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:那时,我的父亲刚刚丢了工作,还没有找到新工作。A. job工作;B. dream梦想;C. key钥匙;D. balance平衡。根据后文“hadn’t found a new one yet”可知,父亲丢了工作。故选A。 2.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们缺钱,但我们仍在寻找我们能买得起的房子。A. offered提供;B. saved节省;C. lacked缺乏;D. shared分享。根据前文“My father had just lost his    and hadn’t found a new one yet.”和后文“but we were still looking for a house we could afford.”可知,由前文父亲失业及后文找支付得起的房子,可知是缺钱。故选C。 3.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管处境艰难,我母亲还是想出了一个绝妙的主意。A. pleasant令人愉快的;B. tough艰难的;C. dangerous危险的;D. simple简单的。根据前文“My father had just lost his    and hadn’t found a new one yet. We    money, but we were still looking for a house we could afford.”可知,前文描述失业、缺钱,是艰难处境,即作者一家生活艰难。故选B。 4.考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. showed off炫耀;B. turned down拒绝;C. carried out实施;D. brought up提出,养育。根据后文“a wonderful idea”可知,母亲应是提出想法。故选D。 5.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她决定把这段艰难的时光变成一次“看世界”的机会。A. task任务;B. ticket票;C. chance机会;D. duty责任。根据后文“to “see the world””可知,强调母亲积极转化困境,turn...into a chance to do意为“把……变成做某事的机会”。故选C。 6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:从那里,我们乘公共汽车探索这座城市。A. approached靠近;B. explored探索;C. researched研究;D. crossed穿过。根据前文“Once or twice a week, she would take my sister and me to the nearby bus stop.”和后文“With a little money, we could ride buses all day.”及后文逛商场、去海边可知,作者一家乘公共汽车探索这座城市。故选B。 7.考查副词词义辨析。句意:我母亲仔细地计划每一次旅行。A. eventually最终;B. simply简单地;C. nervously紧张地;D. carefully仔细地。根据前文“My mother planned each trip”可知,母亲用心安排,让旅行充满乐趣,是精心计划。故选D。 8.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在商场中央有一座高高的玻璃钟塔。A. drum鼓;B. mall购物中心;C. tower塔;D. city城市。根据后文“Inside the tower, small balls”可知,这里提及的是玻璃钟塔。故选C。 9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在塔内,小球沿着轨道滚动,落在鼓上,然后用小升降机爬回原处。A. flew飞;B. rolled滚动;C. floated漂浮;D. shook摇晃。根据后文“along tracks (轨道)”可知,小球在轨道上的运动是滚动。故选B。 10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:有时我们会一路乘公共汽车去海滩,在那里我们所有人都高兴地收集贝壳作为礼物。A. forest森林;B. museum博物馆;C. beach海滩;D. library图书馆。根据后文“shells as gifts”可知,作者一家去海滩收集贝壳。故选C。 11.考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. collected收集;B. sold卖;C. created创造;D. designed设计。根据后文“shells as gifts”可知,在海边捡贝壳是收集,即作者一家收集贝壳作为礼物。故选A。 12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们会观察远处的船只驶过。A. feel感觉;B. hear听见;C. make制作;D. observe观察。根据后文“ships sail past in the distance”可知,看远处的船是观察,即作者一家观察远处的船只驶过。故选D。 13.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我很感激妈妈让那段艰难的日子变得如此有趣。A. thankful感激的;B. generous慷慨的;C. polite礼貌的;D. kind善良的。根据后文“for making that difficult period so much fun”可知,母亲在困境中带来欢乐,作者是感激的。故选A。 14.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她教会我们欣赏周围的世界,在简单的事物中找到快乐。A. respect尊重;B. remember记得;C. appreciate欣赏;D. challenge挑战。根据后文“the world around us and to find joy in simple things”可知,母亲教会作者一家欣赏周围的世界。故选C。 15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她让我们知道,在某个地方总有一些事情可以让我们微笑。A. smile微笑;B. talk谈话;C. think思考;D. worry担心。根据前文“And she let us know that there was something we could”可知,全文主旨是在困境中寻找快乐、微笑面对生活。故选A。 Passage 9 I used to take my grandmother’s weekly phone calls for granted (认为理所当然). Every Sunday evening, she would call to ask about my life, and I would give brief responses while multitasking. To me, it was just a routine (常规,惯例). Everything changed when my grandfather passed away. In the 1 that followed, I noticed how lonely Grandma sounded. One Sunday, she didn’t call. Feeling 2 , I called her instead. Her voice brightened immediately, and we talked for an hour. That call became our new 3 . I began to truly listen to her stories about the past — how she and Grandpa met, their struggles, and their dreams. Through these conversations, I gained a deeper 4 of our family history and her wisdom. One evening, she 5 mentioned wanting to learn how to use a smartphone to view photos of our family trips. I saw this as a (n) 6 to give back. The next weekend, I 7 to grandmother’s with a brand-new phone and a detailed plan to teach her. The learning process was 8 at first. She often forgot the steps and felt discouraged. But I remembered her 9 with me when I was a child learning to read. So I practiced the same patience with her. After weeks of practice, my grandmother 10 it. Her face lit up when she 11 opened her first photo album on the phone. “I feel connected to your world now,” she said tearfully. At that moment, I realized this wasn’t just about teaching technology; it was about 12 generations. The experience taught me family bonds need continuous 13 . We must actively 14 time to strengthen these relationships. Now, I not only call Grandma regularly but also visit her more often. She always says our conversations are the highlight of her week, but little does she know that she is also a precious 15 in my life. 1.A.silence B.emergency C.recovery D.response 2.A.awkward B.guilty C.concerned D.secure 3.A.basis B.habit C.trick D.medium 4.A.realization B.quality C.measure D.understanding 5.A.accidentally B.definitely C.proudly D.equally 6.A.task B.challenge C.opportunity D.lesson 7.A.struggled B.headed C.behaved D.responded 8.A.discouraging B.smooth C.enjoyable D.similar 9.A.behavior B.opinion C.patience D.judgment 10.A.recognize B.made C.escape D.ignore 11.A.simply B.suddenly C.finally D.casually 12.A.bridging B.expecting C.contacting D.protecting 13.A.benefit B.effort C.comfort D.joy 14.A.take off B.take on C.get over D.set aside 15.A.gift B.theme C.memory D.imagination 【答案】 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.A 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述了作者从最初对奶奶的电话习以为常,到爷爷去世后主动关心奶奶,教奶奶使用智能手机,最终领悟到家庭关系需要用心经营的故事。 1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在接下来的那段沉默里,我注意到奶奶的声音听起来多么孤独。A. silence沉默;B. emergency紧急情况;C. recovery恢复;D. response回应。根据上文“Everything changed when my grandfather passed away.”可推知,爷爷去世后,原本的生活节奏被打破,家庭氛围陷入沉寂。故选A。 2.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:有一个周日,她没有打电话。我感到担心,于是主动打给了她。A. awkward尴尬的;B. guilty内疚的;C. concerned担心的;D. secure安全的。根据上文“Every Sunday evening, she would call to ask about my life”及“One Sunday, she didn’t call.”可知,奶奶一向按时打电话,这次没打来让作者感到不安和担心。故选C。 3.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这次通话成了我们新的习惯。A. basis基础;B. habit习惯;C. trick诡计;D. medium媒介。根据上文“Every Sunday evening, she would call to ask about my life”及“To me, it was just a routine (常规,惯例).”可知,原来的通话是一种习惯,现在作者主动打电话成为了新的习惯。故选B。 4.考查名词词义辨析。句意:通过这些对话,我对我们的家族历史和她的智慧有了更深的理解。A. realization认识,领悟,实现;B. quality质量;C. measure措施;D. understanding理解。根据上文“I began to truly listen to her stories about the past”可知,通过倾听奶奶的故事,作者对家族历史有了更深入的理解。故选D。 5.考查副词词义辨析。句意:一天晚上,她偶然提到想学习如何使用智能手机来查看我们家庭旅行的照片。A. accidentally偶然地;B. definitely明确地;C. proudly自豪地;D. equally平等地。根据下文“mentioned wanting to learn how to use a smartphone to view photos of our family trips”可推知,奶奶在与作者聊天时偶然提及想学用手机看照片。故选A。 6.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我把这看作是一个回报的机会。A. task任务;B. challenge挑战;C. opportunity机会;D. lesson教训。根据上文“Every Sunday evening, she would call to ask about my life”可知,作者一直受奶奶的关心,现在觉得教奶奶用手机是一个回报她的好机会。故选C。 7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:第二个周末,我带着一部全新的手机和详细的教学计划去了奶奶家。A. struggled挣扎;B. headed前往;C. behaved表现;D. responded回应。根据下文“to grandmother’s with a brand-new phone and a detailed plan to teach her”可知,作者带着手机和计划前往奶奶家。故选B。 8.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一开始,学习过程令人沮丧。A. discouraging令人沮丧的;B. smooth顺利的;C. enjoyable令人愉快的;D. similar相似的。根据下文“She often forgot the steps and felt discouraged.”可知,奶奶学起来很困难,这个过程让人感到沮丧。故选A。 9.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但我记得我小时候学习阅读时,她对我的耐心。A. behavior行为;B. opinion观点;C. patience耐心;D. judgment判断。根据下文“So I practiced the same patience with her.”可知,作者回忆起奶奶曾经对自己的耐心,现在也用同样的耐心对待奶奶。故选C。 10.考查动词短语辨析。句意:经过几周的练习,奶奶成功了。A. recognize认出;B. made做,制造,使得;C. escape逃离;D. ignore忽视。根据下文“Her face lit up”及“opened her first photo album on the phone”可知,奶奶成功打开了相册,说明她学会了使用手机,made it是固定短语,表示“成功做到”。故选B。 11.考查副词词义辨析。句意:当她终于在手机上打开了她的第一个相册时,她的脸上露出了笑容。A. simply简单地;B. suddenly突然地;C. finally最终;D. casually随意地。根据上文“at first”及“After weeks of practice”可知,经过了几周的练习和努力,奶奶最终成功打开了相册。故选C。 12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:那一刻,我意识到这不仅仅是教技术,更是在连接代际之间的鸿沟。A. bridging连接,弥合;B. expecting期待;C. contacting联系;D. protecting保护。根据上文“I feel connected to your world now”可知,奶奶感受到了与作者世界的连接,说明作者的行为弥合了代际之间的差距。故选A。 13.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这段经历告诉我,家庭关系需要持续的努力。A. benefit益处;B. effort努力;C. comfort安慰;D. joy快乐。根据上文“Her voice brightened immediately, and we talked for an hour.”、“I practiced the same patience with her.”及下文“We must actively ____ time to strengthen these relationships.”可知,作者认为需要积极主动地付出时间和精力来维系家庭关系,说明家庭关系需要持续的努力。故选B。 14.考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们必须主动抽出时间来加强这些关系。A. take off起飞;B. take on承担;C. get over克服;D. set aside抽出,留出。根据下文“Now, I not only call Grandma regularly but also visit her more often.”可知,作者主动安排时间陪伴奶奶,说明要抽出时间来加强家庭关系。故选D。 15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她总是说我们的谈话是她一周中最开心的事,但她不知道,她也是我生命中一份珍贵的礼物。A. gift礼物;B. theme主题;C. memory记忆;D. imagination想象。根据上文“The experience taught me family bonds need continuous ____”及“the highlight”可知,作者从这段经历中收获了很多,奶奶的陪伴和关爱对他来说是珍贵的礼物。故选A。 Passage 10 One gift I’ll always remember is a simple reminder of the good things in life from my daughter, Hannah. It happened when Hannah was ten years old. She hadn’t been feeling well for several days before things took a(n) 1 turn. She had a high fever and breathed 2 . My wife, Cathy, and I 3 her to the local hospital, where doctors quickly 4 that she was in a dangerous state. As doctors 5 to save her, I held her hand with tears, wondering if she would 6 . After what seemed to be centuries, she started to respond to the treatment. It was fortunate that Hannah recovered 7 . During her stay in the hospital, she 8 to look after herself to reduce our concern. In spite of that, Cathy and I were caught in the 9 that our lives were never going to be the same as before. One day, Hannah threw herself into her mother’s arms, crying, “I’m getting really 10 .” We looked at Cathy anxiously, completely at a 11 . Then, suddenly, Hannah said with a smile, “Just kidding!”, which broke the ice. We laughed long, which brightened our lives, after a week of 12 about her health. We wanted to make this moment of happiness 13 . Hannah 14 us that whatever difficulties, she was still our sweet and positive girl. That’s a(n) 15 I’ll always treasure. 1.A.positive B.alarming C.brief D.wrong 2.A.smoothly B.thoroughly C.heavily D.efficiently 3.A.contacted B.rushed C.deserted D.promoted 4.A.proposed B.described C.recommended D.discovered 5.A.hesitated B.struggled C.intended D.competed 6.A.clear up B.get through C.calm down D.pass out 7.A.regularly B.definitely C.quickly D.frequently 8.A.sought B.appealed C.ensured D.failed 9.A.decision B.reason C.fantasy D.truth 10.A.sick B.energetic C.passive D.normal 11.A.risk B.disadvantage C.loss D.cost 12.A.tiredness B.anxiety C.confusion D.disappointment 13.A.skip B.appear C.last D.function 14.A.reminded B.warned C.encouraged D.promised 15.A.award B.message C.factor D.gift 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的十岁女儿汉娜突患重病,经历危险后康复。在住院期间,汉娜用一个善意的玩笑打破了全家因担忧而产生的沉重气氛,她积极乐观的态度提醒了父母,生活依然充满美好,这份精神“礼物”让作者永远珍惜。 1.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在她感觉不适几天后,情况发生了令人担忧的转变。A. positive积极的;B. alarming令人担忧的;C. brief简短的;D. wrong错误的。根据后文“She had a high fever and breathed ____. My wife, Cathy, and I ____ her to the local hospital, where doctors quickly ____ that she was in a dangerous state.”描述的严重症状和危险状态可知,情况向更坏、更紧急的方向转变,是“令人担忧的”。故选B项。 2.考查副词词义辨析。句意:她发高烧,呼吸沉重。A. smoothly平稳地;B. thoroughly彻底地;C. heavily沉重地;D. efficiently高效地。根据前文“She had a high fever”和后文“doctors quickly ____ that she was in a dangerous state”,在病情危险时,呼吸往往是困难而“沉重的”。故选C项。 3.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我和妻子凯西急忙把她送到当地医院,医生迅速发现她处于危险状态。A. contacted联系;B. rushed急送;C. deserted遗弃;D. promoted促进。根据前文“She had a high fever and breathed ____”所描述的紧急情况,以及后文“where doctors quickly ____ that she was in a dangerous state”的结果,父母送医的行动必然是迅速而紧急的。动词rushed表示“急忙送去”,符合情境。故选B项。 4.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我和妻子凯西急忙把她送到当地医院,医生迅速发现她处于危险状态。A. proposed提议;B. described描述;C. recommended推荐;D. discovered发现。根据前文“____ her to the local hospital”和后文“that she was in a dangerous state”可知,医生是在检查后“发现”她的危险状态。故选D项。 5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当医生奋力抢救她时,我握着她的手,泪流满面,担心她是否撑得过去。A. hesitated犹豫;B. struggled奋斗,努力;C. intended打算;D. competed竞争。根据前文“____ that she was in a dangerous state”和后文“save her”可知,女儿情况危急,“struggled to save her”准确地描绘了医生为挽救生命而付出的巨大努力。故选B项。 6.考查动词短语辨析。句意:当医生奋力抢救她时,我握着她的手,泪流满面,担心她是否撑得过去。A. clear up(天气)放晴,清理;B. get through度过(难关),挺过去;C. calm down冷静下来;D. pass out昏倒。根据前文“She was in a dangerous state”和“As doctors ____ to save her”可知,父亲在危急时刻的担忧是女儿能否“挺过”这次难关,存活下来。故选B项。 7.考查副词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,汉娜很快康复了。A. regularly定期地;B. definitely肯定地;C. quickly快速地;D. frequently频繁地。根据前文“After what seemed to be centuries, she started to respond to the treatment”暗示了过程的煎熬和等待,结合本句开头的“It was fortunate”,说明结果令人欣慰,康复速度相对“快”。故选C项。 8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在医院期间,她努力照顾自己以减少我们的担忧。A. sought寻求;B. appealed呼吁;C. ensured确保;D. failed失败。根据后文“to reduce our concern”和转折词“In spite of that...”后的内容可知,她尽管生病,仍试图懂事地减轻父母的忧虑;seek to do意为“努力/设法去做”,符合语境。故选A项。 9.考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管如此,凯西和我都陷入了一个事实,那就是我们的生活再也不会和以前一样了。A. decision决定;B. reason理由;C. fantasy幻想;D. truth事实。前文“In spite of that”表示转折,尽管女儿努力表现,但这次重病的经历深刻地改变了父母的心态,他们认识到生活被永久地改变了,这是一个无法回避的“事实”。故选D项。 10.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一天,汉娜扑进妈妈的怀里,哭着说:“我真的又难受了。”A. sick生病的;B. energetic精力充沛的;C. passive被动的;D. normal正常的。根据后文“We looked at Cathy anxiously”可推知,女儿说的是让人担忧的事情,结合前文她正在康复中可推知,汉娜假装说自己“又病了”,引起父母的瞬间紧张。故选A项。 11.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们焦急地看着凯西,完全不知所措。A. risk风险;B. disadvantage劣势;C. loss损失;D. cost成本。根据前文“We looked at Cathy anxiously”和“Just kidding!”的突然转折,在玩笑被识破前,父母因为担心而一下子愣住了,处于“不知所措”的状态;at a loss是固定短语,符合语境。故选C项。 12.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们笑了很久,这照亮了我们的生活,在为她健康担忧了一周之后。A. tiredness疲惫;B. anxiety焦虑;C. confusion困惑;D. disappointment失望。根据前文“wondering if she would ____ ”体现的生死担忧,以及“Cathy and I were caught in the ____ that our lives were never going to be the same”所反映的持续心理压力可知,过去一周他们主要被对女儿病情的“焦虑”所笼罩。故选B项。 13.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们希望这快乐的时刻能够持续。A. skip跳过;B. appear出现;C. last持续;D. function运行。根据前文“We laughed long, which brightened our lives”可知,这个笑声和欢乐是在长期焦虑后出现的珍贵时刻,所以他们自然希望这份快乐能“持续”更久。故选C项。 14.考查动词词义辨析。句意:汉娜提醒我们,无论有什么困难,她仍然是我们那个甜美、积极的女孩。A. reminded提醒;B. warned警告;C. encouraged鼓励;D. promised承诺。根据前文“Just kidding!”这个玩笑以及它带来的笑声,汉娜用她的实际行动和积极态度向父母“提醒”了一个事实:尽管经历了磨难,但她乐观的本性没有改变,生活依然有美好的一面。故选A项。 15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这是一份我将永远珍惜的礼物。A. award奖项;B. message信息;C. factor因素;D. gift礼物。汉娜在病中展现的乐观精神给父母带来的慰藉和启示,这无疑是一份宝贵的“礼物”,同时呼应文章开篇第一句“One gift I’ll always remember”。故选D项。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Let’s Talk Teens 单元话题完形填空练习 篇章 主题概括 Passage 1 飓风伊恩袭击佛罗里达,儿子 Johnny 不顾洪水游泳前去营救残疾母亲,一家人虽财产尽失但庆幸生还,感悟人生如同电脑,灾难只是一次重启 Passage 2 作者与上大学回家就把屋子弄得杂乱的儿子坦诚沟通,放下对立情绪,设立简单规则,用奖励引导,明白很多家庭矛盾能用简单平和的方式化解 Passage 3 作者绘画比赛夺冠,父亲许诺买礼物,却因弟弟突发疾病计划临时取消,事后父亲兑现承诺,作者从中学会遇事体谅、懂得理解与包容 Passage 4 十多年前在纽约,一对加拿大游客弄丢行李和钱财陷入困境,作者母亲热心收留他们并发起募捐,让作者体会到善意是困境中人与人之间温暖的纽带 Passage 5 以粤式点心为情感载体,讲述母女跨越两地、隔着时差交换点心照片,食物成为母女沟通的桥梁,点心寓意触动心灵,维系深厚亲情 Passage 6 作者原本计划和母亲同游罗马,因疾病遗憾搁置,母亲离世后作者独自赴罗马完成这场迟来的旅行,感悟所爱之人不会真正离开,回忆永存心间 Passage 7 回忆不善跳舞的父亲,恪守传统却尊重子女的人生选择,小时候陪伴胆怯的 “我” 参加舞会,即便中风腿脚不便依旧给予爱,赋予孩子直面人生的勇气 Passage 8 家庭陷入经济困境、父亲失业,母亲没有消沉,巧用少量车费带孩子们坐公交探索城市、感受生活,教会大家于平凡简单的小事中发现美好与快乐 Passage 9 作者起初把奶奶每周的电话当成例行公事,爷爷去世后,作者主动关心孤单的奶奶,教奶奶使用智能手机看家庭照片,懂得亲情纽带需要持续用心经营 Passage 10 十岁女孩汉娜突发重病,父母在医院满心担忧,病情好转后汉娜用善意玩笑打破压抑氛围,她乐观积极的心态,成为父母心中值得永远珍藏的精神礼物 Passage 1 Hurricane Ian hit Florida and brought with it flooding, winds and a record high storm. Karen is 84 years old and relies on a wheelchair to 1 because she is missing a leg. Her son Johnny tried repeatedly to get her to leave, but she 2 again and again — she underestimated (低估) the 3 of the storm. Johnny lives four blocks (街区) away. When Karen reported the water in her house had reached her waist, he knew he had to take 4 . First, Johnny 5 his kids were taken care of. He gave them food and opened the attic (阁楼) so that they could 6 through the roof if water continued to rise. Then, he jumped out of a window and began to 7 . Johnny was racing against the clock. He knew he only had a(n) 8 time to get there before the water rose above Karen’s 9 . It took him 40 minutes to swim four blocks. The sound of Karen crying was 10 to his ears! She was still alive! Everyone in Johnny’s family is now 11 although they’ve lost everything they owned. But they’re all 12 just to be here. “I didn’t lose 13 . Life is like a computer. There’re two 14 : a reset and a power — and we are blessed that it was just a reset button, not the power, that got 15 ,” he said. 1.A.get around B.help out C.sit up D.work out 2.A.adjusted B.refused C.distinguished D.grasped 3.A.description B.origin C.shortage D.intensity 4.A.care B.place C.action D.charge 5.A.proved B.ensured C.noticed D.admitted 6.A.expand B.assist C.escape D.stretch 7.A.run B.ride C.drive D.swim 8.A.short B.effective C.ideal D.independent 9.A.waist B.ankles C.head D.knees 10.A.harm B.music C.advice D.news 11.A.responsible B.extraordinary C.brilliant D.safe 12.A.grateful B.sure C.concerned D.surprised 13.A.memory B.hope C.sight D.weight 14.A.screens B.keyboards C.buttons D.monitors 15.A.prepared B.separated C.injured D.hit Passage 2 Every time my son came home from college, he would make our house a terrible mess: dirty clothes, unwashed cups, the unmade bed, and so on. It really 1 me. This past summer, I talked frankly with my son, trying to figure out his behavior. I was getting angry again about the 2 house. He apologized and said it wasn’t his 3 to drive me crazy; instead, he was being self-involved, and his 4 to do what I asked had nothing to do with me. He likely hadn’t even 5 half the times I’d asked him to clean up. Each time the task went undone, I grew angrier until I eventually 6 my mind. My son was often truly 7 about why I was so mad. It turned out that the clueless look on his face was real — he wasn’t 8 . That conversation was a game-changer as I began to 9 what was really going on. My idea that he was intentionally trying to annoy me 10 . The next day, I set a few simple rules, helpfully backed by a(n) 11 — access to the family car — and aimed for peace over perfection. I didn’t get angry right away if I saw a dirty plate or an unmade bed. I 12 reminded him that access to the car depended upon cleaning his room. Sometimes, I even 13 to make his bed or wash his plates, and he appreciated my help. Although certainly not perfect, my new approach showed many signs of positive change. I was so grateful for that 14 . You never know how a tricky issue can be solved in such a(n) 15 way. Sometimes, solutions are surprisingly simple. 1.A.surprised B.scared C.bored D.upset 2.A.untidy B.unusual C.ugly D.dark 3.A.responsibility B.promise C.intention D.habit 4.A.refusal B.failure C.hesitation D.struggle 5.A.recorded B.mentioned C.noticed D.admitted 6.A.lost B.missed C.forgot D.accepted 7.A.anxious B.awkward C.curious D.confused 8.A.listening B.pretending C.complaining D.joking 9.A.explain B.believe C.understand D.prove 10.A.faded away B.stood out C.broke down D.sprang up 11.A.reminder B.order C.invitation D.reward 12.A.briefly B.calmly C.excitedly D.proudly 13.A.expected B.rushed C.preferred D.offered 14.A.experiment B.discussion C.conversation D.meeting 15.A.interesting B.meaningful C.easy D.special Passage 3 It was a cheerful morning, as bright as my face when I learned I had come first in the drawing competition. I told my dad about my results, and he was so 1 that he said he would take me to get a gift as a symbol of his 2 of my hard work. That night, I lay in bed 3 thinking about what I should buy when my mum broke into my room and said my brother was very ill and that they were going to the 4 . Upon hearing the news, my heart 5 for two things: one, my little brother was sick, and two, it meant my gift-shopping plan would be 6 . Being a kid, I didn’t know how to 7 my emotions. Thus, the next day at school, I couldn’t 8 at all. After school, maybe noticing I was 9 , my father came over to me and said he wouldn’t have broken his promise if the 10 hadn’t come up and added that he would bring me to the market on Saturday. True to his word, my father took me to 11 a smart watch on Saturday. My happiness was complete. Later on, I 12 that even when promises are broken, we should 13 the situation before getting angry, because we don’t know if it was 14 or due to sudden situations. This is the art of 15 and patience. 1.A.thoughtful B.proud C.confused D.hopeful 2.A.appreciation B.impression C.expectation D.improvement 3.A.skillfully B.nervously C.excitedly D.thankfully 4.A.school B.hospital C.supermarket D.airport 5.A.calmed B.lightened C.hardened D.dropped 6.A.canceled B.confirmed C.remembered D.refused 7.A.experience B.trust C.process D.forgive 8.A.quit B.concentrate C.balance D.leave 9.A.energetic B.confident C.inspired D.discouraged 10.A.discussion B.invitation C.emergency D.arrangement 11.A.pick out B.sell off C.search for D.put on 12.A.decided B.commented C.guessed D.realized 13.A.describe B.schedule C.replace D.weigh 14.A.at risk B.under control C.on purpose D.in preparation 15.A.bravery B.understanding C.kindness D.listening Passage 4 We are living in the digital age, and Wi-Fi is everywhere, so losing luggage and money never feels like a(n) 1 . But over ten years ago, in a New York without immediate online help, kindness was the only “ 2 ” for those in trouble. When I was a kid, my mom owned a travel agency in New York City. One day, a couple of 3 Canadians walked into the travel agency. They had 4 their luggage and money and wanted to see if they could 5 a bus ticket home that would be paid for in Canada. We listened to their story and my mom’s heart 6 for them  —  having such a bad experience in our city. Instead of just 7 them, my mom invited the couple to stay at our apartment, and I helped 8 fresh sheets on the sofa bed. We made them a warm breakfast the next morning. But what was really touching was: my mom 9 a collection for the Canadians and collected enough 10 to get them tickets to return home. It was like a big party; the contributors were 11 putting bills into my mother’s collection box. The couple were so 12 that tears filled their eyes. It was almost embarrassing. Like they couldn’t 13 this was actually happening. That day, I learned 14 isn’t just a gesture (姿态) — it’s a lifeline. In a world that often depends on technology, human warmth is the strongest 15 of all, bringing people together no matter when or where. 1.A.disaster B.surprise C.failure D.opportunity 2.A.guide B.connection C.source D.promise 3.A.wealthy B.confident C.rude D.upset 4.A.checked B.packed C.lost D.left 5.A.exchange B.afford C.issue D.arrange 6.A.suffered B.ached C.warmed D.beat 7.A.refusing B.greeting C.comforting D.questioning 8.A.remove B.lay C.wash D.search 9.A.set up B.turned down C.handed over D.gave away 10.A.supplies B.gifts C.cash D.information 11.A.secretly B.cheerfully C.anxiously D.carelessly 12.A.calm B.curious C.nervous D.thankful 13.A.believe B.assume C.prove D.announce 14.A.kindness B.honesty C.courage D.patience 15.A.title B.skill C.power D.wisdom Passage 5 In my family, Saturday mornings were for dim sum (点心). “If you want to eat it, you learn to 1 the menu,” my mom would say, handing me a yellow order sheet. I scanned the 2 characters, trying to pick out the ones I knew. “You need to keep up your language,” she added, “Dim sum is the 3 to family.” Sure enough, every time we ate dim sum at local cha lou, my immigrant (移民的) mother came alive. Usually shy with her broken English, here she told jokes, 4 and natural. After my parents moved back to Hong Kong, dim sum always 5 me to contact my mom. Most days in Canada, I 6 the dim sum in an inviting way on my plate and shared pictures of it with her. In response, she sent back hers. This held onto our 7 . Despite our differences in our realities — mine as I sought my 8 between my life here and my roots there — and hers as she tried to regain her sense of 9 to a home left decades ago, 10 dim sum photos, gradually became our 11 language. We 12 , still. Our feelings are often lost in translation. There may never be the right 13 — but always the right food. Whenever we meet, we always 14 each other’s plates with dim sum, which look like mountains of affection. In Chinese, dim sum literally means “touch the heart”. For me, it always 15 its name. 1.A.keep B.read C.update D.find 2.A.unclear B.small C.unfamiliar D.formal 3.A.access B.duty C.gift D.connection 4.A.easy B.friendly C.calm D.polite 5.A.encouraged B.reminded C.attracted D.taught 6.A.dropped B.made C.arranged D.packed 7.A.choice B.hope C.habit D.relationship 8.A.direction B.identity C.dream D.recognition 9.A.belonging B.service C.gratitude D.devotion 10.A.taking B.appreciating C.collecting D.exchanging 11.A.valuable B.common C.real D.private 12.A.struggle B.complain C.hesitate D.regret 13.A.methods B.occasions C.words D.opportunities 14.A.equip B.pile C.top D.decorate 15.A.accounts for B.refers to as C.stands for D.lives up to Passage 6 This wasn’t the way I wanted to see Rome. Sure, it felt 1 to spend Christmas there and stand in awe of the city’s attractions. But life wasn’t meant to turn out like this. I was supposed to go to Rome with my mom back in 2012. However, life had different 2 . A week before our trip, I got a stomach infection, a condition that required a week of 3 . What’s worse, my mom 4 a cough, which later proved a stage-four cancer. My mom spent the final months of her life 5 the terrible disease though it was a losing 6 . After she passed away, I 7 a trip to Rome. And 8 , you never get used to a world that Mom isn’t a part of. You just deal with it because you don’t really have a 9 . I spent two weeks doing all the things we had wanted to do. Maybe she wasn’t physically there, but I 10 her presence every minute. Her presence also 11 me that life isn’t about the things we buy or the money that we have. It’s about making 12 with the people we love. They never really 13 us since they are constantly influencing our lives in 14 ways. After my trip to Rome, I 15 knew that my mom would always be there because she had forever changed my life in the best possible way. 1.A.surprising B.pleasant C.embarrassing D.strange 2.A.styles B.solutions C.plans D.excuses 3.A.research B.treatment C.training D.waiting 4.A.heard B.held back C.picked up D.forced 5.A.examining B.fighting C.studying D.controlling 6.A.battle B.strategy C.cause D.contest 7.A.missed B.sponsored C.arranged D.rejected 8.A.strangely B.fortunately C.honestly D.interestingly 9.A.choice B.budget C.destination D.guide 10.A.regretted B.doubted C.sensed D.remembered 11.A.warned B.promised C.informed D.reminded 12.A.decisions B.efforts C.memories D.changes 13.A.interrupt B.leave C.understand D.desert 14.A.practical B.positive C.flexible D.normal 15.A.hardly B.probably C.eventually D.partly Passage 7 My father was not the most gifted man on two legs when it came to dancing, but he knew that helping his only baby daughter, despite how 1 it made him feel, was part of his job. Growing up in an Irish Catholic (天主教的) family, my dad 2 strict tradition, but he allowed us the opportunity to follow our own path. While he demonstrated moral living by 3 , we were never forced to be like him. I’m sure it must have been 4 at times when we ignored our forefathers (祖先) 5 . But my father provided a(n) 6 where my three brothers and I were to find in life what was right for us. I was 7 for my first dance at six years old. It was my dad who took me there. Gently but firmly holding my sweaty hand, he 8 me to the center of the room to join all the other little girls and didn’t 9 until he knew I felt safe. 10 , a stroke (中风) destroyed his once strong legs, but that never prevented my 93-year-old father from 11 me in a beautiful waltz (华尔兹舞). By giving me the freedom to 12 my life, 13 he didn’t always approve, my father gave me his blessing to become the woman I was meant to be. To all you fathers who’ve impacted and 14 your children to dance by stepping out of your comfort zones (舒适区) , whether it be in mind, body or soul – this one’s for you! You are the one that gives a child the 15 to stand on the center stage of life. 1.A.uncomfortable B.unthinkable C.fortunate D.convenient 2.A.opposed B.observed C.broke D.ignored 3.A.standard B.rule C.law D.example 4.A.upsetting B.pleasing C.encouraging D.cheering 5.A.gifts B.customs C.work D.freedom 6.A.occasion B.playground C.convenience D.environment 7.A.frightened B.surprised C.bored D.satisfied 8.A.forced B.followed C.led D.dragged 9.A.stop B.leave C.smile D.shout 10.A.Unfortunately B.Undoubtedly C.Consequently D.Accidentally 11.A.finding B.encouraging C.joining D.awakening 12.A.rebuild B.value C.continue D.explore 13.A.in case B.even though C.now that D.as if 14.A.taught B.helped C.forced D.begged 15.A.problem B.order C.courage D.challenge Passage 8 Although many years have passed, something is still fresh in my mind. At that time, my family lived with my grandparents at the seaside. My father had just lost his 1 and hadn’t found a new one yet. We 2 money, but we were still looking for a house we could afford. Despite the 3 situation, my mother 4 a wonderful idea. She decided to turn this difficult time into a 5 to “see the world”. Once or twice a week, she would take my sister and me to the nearby bus stop. From there, we 6 the city by bus. With a little money, we could ride buses all day. My mother planned each trip 7 . One of our favorite places was the mall in the city. There was a tall glass clock 8 in the center. Inside the tower, small balls 9 along tracks (轨道), dropped onto drums, and climbed back up using little lifts. We loved watching it. Sometimes we would take the bus all the way to the 10 , where all of us happily 11 shells as gifts. We would 12 ships sail past in the distance. I was 13 to my mom for making that difficult period so much fun. Finally, my father got a fixed job, and we found a nice house in the countryside. Looking back, I realized how wise my mother was. She taught us to 14 the world around us and to find joy in simple things. And she let us know that there was something we could 15 about somewhere. 1.A.job B.dream C.key D.balance 2.A.offered B.saved C.lacked D.shared 3.A.pleasant B.tough C.dangerous D.simple 4.A.showed off B.turned down C.carried out D.brought up 5.A.task B.ticket C.chance D.duty 6.A.approached B.explored C.researched D.crossed 7.A.eventually B.simply C.nervously D.carefully 8.A.drum B.mall C.tower D.city 9.A.flew B.rolled C.floated D.shook 10.A.forest B.museum C.beach D.library 11.A.collected B.sold C.created D.designed 12.A.feel B.hear C.make D.observe 13.A.thankful B.generous C.polite D.kind 14.A.respect B.remember C.appreciate D.challenge 15.A.smile B.talk C.think D.worry Passage 9 I used to take my grandmother’s weekly phone calls for granted (认为理所当然). Every Sunday evening, she would call to ask about my life, and I would give brief responses while multitasking. To me, it was just a routine (常规,惯例). Everything changed when my grandfather passed away. In the 1 that followed, I noticed how lonely Grandma sounded. One Sunday, she didn’t call. Feeling 2 , I called her instead. Her voice brightened immediately, and we talked for an hour. That call became our new 3 . I began to truly listen to her stories about the past — how she and Grandpa met, their struggles, and their dreams. Through these conversations, I gained a deeper 4 of our family history and her wisdom. One evening, she 5 mentioned wanting to learn how to use a smartphone to view photos of our family trips. I saw this as a (n) 6 to give back. The next weekend, I 7 to grandmother’s with a brand-new phone and a detailed plan to teach her. The learning process was 8 at first. She often forgot the steps and felt discouraged. But I remembered her 9 with me when I was a child learning to read. So I practiced the same patience with her. After weeks of practice, my grandmother 10 it. Her face lit up when she 11 opened her first photo album on the phone. “I feel connected to your world now,” she said tearfully. At that moment, I realized this wasn’t just about teaching technology; it was about 12 generations. The experience taught me family bonds need continuous 13 . We must actively 14 time to strengthen these relationships. Now, I not only call Grandma regularly but also visit her more often. She always says our conversations are the highlight of her week, but little does she know that she is also a precious 15 in my life. 1.A.silence B.emergency C.recovery D.response 2.A.awkward B.guilty C.concerned D.secure 3.A.basis B.habit C.trick D.medium 4.A.realization B.quality C.measure D.understanding 5.A.accidentally B.definitely C.proudly D.equally 6.A.task B.challenge C.opportunity D.lesson 7.A.struggled B.headed C.behaved D.responded 8.A.discouraging B.smooth C.enjoyable D.similar 9.A.behavior B.opinion C.patience D.judgment 10.A.recognize B.made C.escape D.ignore 11.A.simply B.suddenly C.finally D.casually 12.A.bridging B.expecting C.contacting D.protecting 13.A.benefit B.effort C.comfort D.joy 14.A.take off B.take on C.get over D.set aside 15.A.gift B.theme C.memory D.imagination Passage 10 One gift I’ll always remember is a simple reminder of the good things in life from my daughter, Hannah. It happened when Hannah was ten years old. She hadn’t been feeling well for several days before things took a(n) 1 turn. She had a high fever and breathed 2 . My wife, Cathy, and I 3 her to the local hospital, where doctors quickly 4 that she was in a dangerous state. As doctors 5 to save her, I held her hand with tears, wondering if she would 6 . After what seemed to be centuries, she started to respond to the treatment. It was fortunate that Hannah recovered 7 . During her stay in the hospital, she 8 to look after herself to reduce our concern. In spite of that, Cathy and I were caught in the 9 that our lives were never going to be the same as before. One day, Hannah threw herself into her mother’s arms, crying, “I’m getting really 10 .” We looked at Cathy anxiously, completely at a 11 . Then, suddenly, Hannah said with a smile, “Just kidding!”, which broke the ice. We laughed long, which brightened our lives, after a week of 12 about her health. We wanted to make this moment of happiness 13 . Hannah 14 us that whatever difficulties, she was still our sweet and positive girl. That’s a(n) 15 I’ll always treasure. 1.A.positive B.alarming C.brief D.wrong 2.A.smoothly B.thoroughly C.heavily D.efficiently 3.A.contacted B.rushed C.deserted D.promoted 4.A.proposed B.described C.recommended D.discovered 5.A.hesitated B.struggled C.intended D.competed 6.A.clear up B.get through C.calm down D.pass out 7.A.regularly B.definitely C.quickly D.frequently 8.A.sought B.appealed C.ensured D.failed 9.A.decision B.reason C.fantasy D.truth 10.A.sick B.energetic C.passive D.normal 11.A.risk B.disadvantage C.loss D.cost 12.A.tiredness B.anxiety C.confusion D.disappointment 13.A.skip B.appear C.last D.function 14.A.reminded B.warned C.encouraged D.promised 15.A.award B.message C.factor D.gift 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 2 Let’s Talk Teens 单元话题完形填空10篇-2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册(译林版)
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Unit 2 Let’s Talk Teens 单元话题完形填空10篇-2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册(译林版)
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Unit 2 Let’s Talk Teens 单元话题完形填空10篇-2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册(译林版)
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