专题02 完形填空（10空）（期中真题汇编，吉林专用）八年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 汇集吉林多地八年级期中完形填空试题，通过生活化与社会热点情境（如裸鲤保护、家庭关系）考查词汇辨析与语篇理解能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10空/篇|动词（如protect/solve）、名词（如seasons/animals）、语法（介词in/with、代词her/hers）及语境逻辑|情境贴近学生生活（朋友描述、校园生活）与社会热点（生态保护、文化传承），注重基础巩固与语篇理解的梯度设计|

专题02 完形填空（10空） （一） （25-26八上·吉林松花江中学·期中）On a warm afternoon, I opened the front door. My dog Max suddenly 1 . His tail wagged (摇) wildly, 2 how happy he was to see me. Dogs can adapt to (适应) different 3 . In winter, Max loves running in the snow, and in summer, he enjoys lying in cold places. There are many heart-warming 4 between dogs and humans. For example, guide dogs help blind people go out. Dogs are widely considered one of the most loyal (忠诚的) 5 . 6 dogs play, they bring lots of joy. After playing, dogs need to 7 and drink some water. The relationship between dogs and humans is truly 8 . When I’m sad, Max always comforts me. His loyalty has taught me the 9 of caring for him—providing food, daily walks and offering companionship. There’s always something new to 10 about dogs. I can’t wait to learn more about how Max shows his feelings. 1. A. appeared B. happened C. waited 2. A. improving B. holding C. showing 3. A. colours B. seasons C. movies 4. A. examples B. prizes C. dreams 5. A. painters B. writers C. animals 6. A. When B. After C. Until 7. A. rest B. travel C. laugh 8. A. dangerous B. magical C. famous 9. A. symbol B. hobby C. importance 10. A. brush B. wash C. discover （二） （25-26八上·吉林松原前郭·期中）The population of naked carp (裸鲤) 1 120,300,000 kilograms in 2023. It is 46 times greater than the recorded level at the beginning of the protection work. In early 2024, the Qinghai Bureau of Fisheries reported information showing that the naked carp is no longer an endangered species (濒危物种)。 Over 40 years ago, Qinghai started to 2 the naked carp. Since then, Qinghai has tried its best to do something 3 and successfully increased the number of naked carp. In the past, farming activities stopped the naked carp from moving to other rivers. To 4 this problem, Qinghai has spent 45,000,000 yuan since 2010. The 5 was used to take down some dams (堤坝) across the rivers and build new dams. The new dams are 10 percent shorter than usual. The 6 has improved the waterways for the naked carp to pass through. Workers there spent three months patrolling (巡逻) 7 the naked carp’s spawning (产卵) season to stop illegal (非法的) fishing every year. It had become a common thing for them to 8 late. They played an important 9 in protecting the naked carp in Qinghai Lake. The environment of Qinghai Lake is getting 10 . It will be a comfortable place for animals. 1. A. lost B. left C. reached 2. A. protect B. join C. sell 3. A. serious B. dangerous C. useful 4. A. find B. answer C. solve 5. A. money B. food C. time 6. A. advice B. need C. action 7. A. before B. during C. by 8. A. get up B. put up C. stay up 9. A. game B. role C. film 10. A. better B. shorter C. faster （三） （25-26八上·吉林白山·期中）I have a good friend. Her name is Mary. She 1 from Canada. She 2 tall and thin. She has long straight hair. She 3 big eyes and a small mouth. She is very 4 . Many people like 5 . Mary likes reading books. She often goes to the 6 on weekends. She also likes 7 sports. She plays basketball very 8 . She often plays it with her classmates after school. Mary is 9 to me. She often helps me 10 my English. I’m very happy to be her friend. 1. A. come B. comes C. coming 2. A. is B. are C. am 3. A. have B. has C. does 4. A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully 5. A. she B. her C. hers 6. A. library B. hospital C. restaurant 7. A. do B. does C. doing 8. A. good B. well C. better 9. A. easy B. boring C. friendly 10. A. with B. in C. on （一） （25-26八上·吉林延边自治州四校·期中）I am a student. I have a good e-friend. His name is Tony. He is from 1 . He lives in a small town near London. He is in Class 4, Grade 7. He and his classmates are learning 2 in their school. His Chinese teacher’s name is Wang Lan. She is very nice. She comes from Beijing. Tony has some good friends. 3 of Tony’s friends is Jimmy. Jimmy is tall and he 4 black hair. He is good at 5 basketball. He is 6 the school basketball team. He usually plays basketball after school every day. Tony’s sister is Mary. She 7 a yellow dress sometimes. She can 8 Chinese well. She is a short and beautiful girl 9 glasses. She likes swimming very much. She is a member of the Swimming Club. Mary is friendly and 10 . Tony and his friends all like her. 1. A. America B. England C. China 2. A. English B. Japanese C. Chinese 3. A. The one B. Two C. One 4. A. has B. have C. is 5. A. doing B. playing C. making 6. A. of B. at C. in 7. A. puts on B. wearing C. wears 8. A. speak B. say C. tell 9. A. for B. with C. on 10. A. hard B. well C. helpful （二） （25-26八上·吉林松原长岭三校·期中）My twin brother is called Daniel, and he is four 1 younger than me. Our birthdays are 2 on the 5th of January. We have the same eyes and noses. Most people say we 3 the same, but Daniel looks a little 4 than me. We aren’t in the same class at school, 5 my parents want us to be a bit different. We often 6 clothes in the same way, but we choose different 7 . I like red and he likes blue: I think we are very 8 . He is really, really active, and he 9 every day. He also plays computer games a lot but I don’t. At school I always come top, but he hardly ever does well 10 the exams. So teachers often say we are very different. 1. A. years B. weeks C. minutes 2. A. all B. both C. also 3. A. look B. think C. sound 4. A. smaller B. hotter C. taller 5. A. because B. if C. though 6. A. study B. play C. wear 7. A. colours B. kinds C. prices 8. A. serious B. quiet C. different 9. A. sleeps B. exercises C. studies 10. A. in B. at C. for （三） （25-26八上·吉林蛟河·期中）I was a dull (迟钝的) kid, and I was not good at sport. I remember when we had to play softball in the PE class, I often stood in the place where the ball 1 came. Because I was sure it was impossible (不可能的) for me to catch the ball. On the first day of the fifth grade, a new kid, Jorge Jarrin, 2 . He was a great talker while I said very 3 . Our teacher, the smart Miss McGrath noticed this 4 between us and put him at the desk next to mine. He pleased me 5 breaks with his interesting stories. Also, Jorge seemed to have an eye for details (细节) and enjoyed 6 his new findings about everything 7 . I truly liked Jorge’s gift (礼物) to me and to my 8 life. I became more outgoing. That was Jorge’s gift to me. After twenty years, Jorge and I met again. It was time to say, “Your 9 changed me. It really did.” I think it’s never too late to 10 someone for his kindness (善良) as a true friend. 1. A. usually B. hardly C. always 2. A. reached B. treated C. appeared 3. A. little B. much C. more 4. A. danger B. difference C. language 5. A. during B. among C. through 6. A. connecting B. helping C. sharing 7. A. exciting B. tiring C. free 8. A. hard - working B. serious C. outgoing 9. A. friendship B. mistake C. similarity 10. A. leave B. treat C. thank （四） （25-26八上·吉林昌邑·期中）根据短文内容，从每小题所给的选项中，选出正确答案。 Different people have different ideas about what we could do to make home a happier place. Some say it’s a good idea to spend more time with family. They believe family members should 1 happiness and worries with each other. Others think it’s necessary to remember family’s birthdays and prepare small presents. The feeling of being loved can bring us more 2 . In my opinion, showing love for family is 3 important. Sometimes, even the smallest thing like walking with family 4 the sun makes them happier. Homes are very special. For everyone, home is not just a place with walls and a roof. It’s a place 5 of love, laughter and memories. There are also many sayings about homes. You might know this one, “There’s no place like home.” It tells us that 6 can beat the comfort of home. Another saying “East or west, home is best.” also 7 the important meaning of home to us. These sayings make us know how important home is in our 8 . Poems and sayings about homes talk about family time. For example, the smell of Mom’s cooking or watching movies together on rainy days. These moments 9 us of the people and places that make our homes special. Whether (不管) your home is a small 10 a big house, home is where we belong. 1. A. borrow B. share C. bring 2. A. please B. pleased C. pleasure 3. A. real B. really C. much 4. A. in B. on C. under 5. A. fill B. filled C. full 6. A. nothing B. everything C. something 7. A. speaks B. sings C. describes 8. A. live B. lives C. lively 9. A. remember B. remind C. dishonestly 10. A. or B. and C. but （五） （25-26八上·吉林松原乾安三校·期中）The name of the redwood tree comes from its colour. Redwood trees are very tall. They’re even taller than some 1 , for example, a 2-story (层) house. They’re the tallest trees of all. 2 do they grow so tall? Well, they grow as long as they live. And they 3 for a very long time. Redwood trees can live for 2,000 years! Redwood trees usually grow by the sea. The 4 there is just right for them. It’s not too cold or too 5 . There’s a lot of rain. Redwood trees grow well in rain. If you see a redwood tree, you’ll 6 that its bark (树皮) is really thick. It’s 15 to 30cm thick. Bugs (虫子) 7 redwood bark, because it has a bad taste. The thick bark helps 8 the trees from fires too. Redwood trees are very big, but their seeds (种子) are 9 small. A redwood seed is as small as a tomato seed. In fact, 10 redwood trees don’t come from seeds sometimes. New redwood trees can grow from the stump (树桩) of an old redwood tree. 1. A. people B. forests C. buildings 2. A. Which B. How C. Where 3. A. live B. stay C. stand 4. A. air B. food C. weather 5. A. cool B. hot C. wet 6. A. worry about B. call back C. find out 7. A. dislike B. accept C. enjoy 8. A. learn B. stop C. get 9. A. yet B. ever C. pretty 10. A. thin B. old C. new （一） （25-26八上·吉林四平·期中）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially during the vacations. But this summer vacation, her parents 1 to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s 2 in a village. Lily was so unhappy that she ran upstairs (向楼上) to her bedroom. She spent the day in her room. She 3 disliked the countryside. It was too 4 for her. There were very few things Lily liked doing. When it was dark, Lily was 5 . She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family. To her surprise, it was 6 ! She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and apple pie. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She 7 to the top of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. She also saw quite a few 8 flying in the sky and some horses running on the farm! A week later, Lily was sad because she had to leave. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she 9 herself. Because of her parents, Lily tried 10 different and had a great holiday. 1. A. forgot B. decided C. arrived 2. A. farm B. park C. store 3. A. quietly B. hardly C. really 4. A. famous B. unlucky C. boring 5. A. hungry B. simple C. serious 6. A. enough B. necessary C. wonderful 7. A. shared B. climbed C. pointed 8. A. monkeys B. cows C. birds 9. A. taught B. saved C. enjoyed 10. A. something B. nothing C. everything （二） （25-26八上·吉林松原前郭尔罗斯蒙古自治县三校·期中）根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 Aunt Carolyn sat next to me as the whole family played games and fought over the last bit of food. “What do you have there, Steve?” Aunt Carolyn 1 asked me. “It’s a 2 for you,” I said. Without saying a word, Aunt Carolyn 3 her gift. Then she put the train up to her face and turned it around. I could feel she was really 4 . “Steve,” Aunt Carolyn said with a big 5 , “you still remember what I told you about my childhood (童年). I 6 having such a toy train at the age of 12. But I felt a little bit shy to 7 it. Steve, thank you for making me 8 so special.” Then she also handed me a card as a gift. I turned over the card and read the message, “Good for one 9 to England with Aunt Carolyn.” I couldn’t find a word to 10 my feelings. I got the best gift and I felt very happy. 1. A. quickly B. hardly C. suddenly 2. A. surprise B. plan C. matter 3. A. left B. sent C. opened 4. A. angry B. excited C. tired 5. A. smile B. shout C. drink 6.A. stayed away from B. ran away from C. looked forward to 7. A. draw B. wash C. buy 8. A. feel B. smell C. sound 9. A. race B. class C. journey 10. A. prepare B. describe C. understand / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题02完形填空（10空) 基础必练 (一) 【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.A5.C6.A7.A8.B9.C10.C (二) 【答案】1.C2.A3.C4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.B10.A (三) 【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.B5.B6.A7.C8.B9.C10.A 进阶提升】 (一) 【答案】1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.C8.A9.B10.C (二) 【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.B10.A (三) 【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A6.C7.A8.C9.A10.C (四) 【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.A7.C8.B9.B10.A (五) 【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.C10.C 112 函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 拓展培优》 (一) 【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.C10.A (二) 【答案】1.C2.A3.C4.B5.A6C7.C8.A9.C10.B 212 专题02 完形填空（10空） （一） （25-26八上·吉林松花江中学·期中）On a warm afternoon, I opened the front door. My dog Max suddenly 1 . His tail wagged (摇) wildly, 2 how happy he was to see me. Dogs can adapt to (适应) different 3 . In winter, Max loves running in the snow, and in summer, he enjoys lying in cold places. There are many heart-warming 4 between dogs and humans. For example, guide dogs help blind people go out. Dogs are widely considered one of the most loyal (忠诚的) 5 . 6 dogs play, they bring lots of joy. After playing, dogs need to 7 and drink some water. The relationship between dogs and humans is truly 8 . When I’m sad, Max always comforts me. His loyalty has taught me the 9 of caring for him—providing food, daily walks and offering companionship. There’s always something new to 10 about dogs. I can’t wait to learn more about how Max shows his feelings. 1. A. appeared B. happened C. waited 2. A. improving B. holding C. showing 3. A. colours B. seasons C. movies 4. A. examples B. prizes C. dreams 5. A. painters B. writers C. animals 6. A. When B. After C. Until 7. A. rest B. travel C. laugh 8. A. dangerous B. magical C. famous 9. A. symbol B. hobby C. importance 10. A. brush B. wash C. discover 【答案】1. A　2. C　3. B　4. A　5. C　6. A　7. A　8. B　9. C　10. C 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述“我”和宠物狗麦克斯的日常，随后拓展到狗与人类的暖心关系，指出狗被认为是最忠诚的动物之一。。 (1)题解析： 句意：我的狗麦克斯突然出现。 appeared出现；happened发生；waited等待。根据“On a warm afternoon, I opened the front door.”可知，打开门后，发现狗出现在那里。故选A。 (2)题解析： 句意：它的尾巴疯狂摇晃表明它见到我是多么的快乐。 improving改进；holding持有；showing表明。根据“how happy he was to see me.”可知，摇尾巴表明见到主人很开心。故选C。 (3)题解析： 句意：狗能适应不同的季节。 colours颜色；seasons季节；movies电影。根据“In winter, Max loves running in the snow, and in summer, he enjoys lying in cold places.”可知，不同的季节，狗喜欢不同的活动。故选B。 (4)题解析： 句意：狗和人类之间有许多暖心的例子。 examples例子；prizes奖项；dreams梦想。根据“For example, guide dogs help blind people go out.”可知，此处举例说明，因此是有很多暖心的示例。故选A。 (5)题解析： 句意：狗被广泛地认为是最忠诚的动物之一。 painters画家；writers作者；animals动物。根据常识可知，狗是动物的一种。故选C。 (6)题解析： 句意：当狗玩耍时，它们会带来很多快乐。 When当……时候；After在……之后；Until直到。根据“they bring lots of joy”可知，在玩耍的过程中觉得很快乐。故选A。 (7)题解析： 句意：玩耍后，狗需要休息并喝些水。 rest休息；travel旅行；laugh笑。根据“After playing”可知，狗玩耍后需要休息。故选A。 (8)题解析： 句意：狗和人类之间的关系真的很神奇。 dangerous危险的； magical神奇的；famous著名的。根据“When I’m sad, Max always comforts me.”可知，狗能感知到人的情绪并安慰人，这件事是很神奇的。故选B。 (9)题解析： 句意：它的忠诚教会我照顾它的重要性——提供食物，日常遛弯以及提供陪伴。 symbol象征；hobby爱好；importance重要性。根据“providing food, daily walks and offering companionship.”可知，这些对于狗来说都是很重要的。故选C。 (10)题解析： 句意：关于狗总是有一些新东西去发现。 brush刷；wash清洗；discover发现。根据“I can’t wait to learn more about how Max shows his feelings.”可知，迫不及待想知道麦克斯是怎么表达感情的，因此应指关于狗一直都会有新的发现。故选C。 （二） （25-26八上·吉林松原前郭·期中）The population of naked carp (裸鲤) 1 120,300,000 kilograms in 2023. It is 46 times greater than the recorded level at the beginning of the protection work. In early 2024, the Qinghai Bureau of Fisheries reported information showing that the naked carp is no longer an endangered species (濒危物种)。 Over 40 years ago, Qinghai started to 2 the naked carp. Since then, Qinghai has tried its best to do something 3 and successfully increased the number of naked carp. In the past, farming activities stopped the naked carp from moving to other rivers. To 4 this problem, Qinghai has spent 45,000,000 yuan since 2010. The 5 was used to take down some dams (堤坝) across the rivers and build new dams. The new dams are 10 percent shorter than usual. The 6 has improved the waterways for the naked carp to pass through. Workers there spent three months patrolling (巡逻) 7 the naked carp’s spawning (产卵) season to stop illegal (非法的) fishing every year. It had become a common thing for them to 8 late. They played an important 9 in protecting the naked carp in Qinghai Lake. The environment of Qinghai Lake is getting 10 . It will be a comfortable place for animals. 1. A. lost B. left C. reached 2. A. protect B. join C. sell 3. A. serious B. dangerous C. useful 4. A. find B. answer C. solve 5. A. money B. food C. time 6. A. advice B. need C. action 7. A. before B. during C. by 8. A. get up B. put up C. stay up 9. A. game B. role C. film 10. A. better B. shorter C. faster 【答案】1. C　2. A　3. C　4. C　5. A　6. C　7. B　8. C　9. B　10. A 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了青海湖裸鲤数量从濒危到恢复的过程，以及青海省在保护裸鲤方面采取的措施和努力。 (1)题解析： 句意：2023年，裸鲤的数量达到了120,300,000公斤。 lost失去；left离开；reached达到。根据“120,300,000 kilograms in 2023”可知，此处指数量“达到”了某个水平。故选C。 (2)题解析： 句意：40多年前，青海开始保护裸鲤。 protect保护；join加入；sell出售。根据“the naked carp is no longer an endangered species”和上下文可知，青海一直在“保护”裸鲤。故选A。 (3)题解析： 句意：从那时起，青海尽力做一些有用的事情，并成功增加了裸鲤的数量。 serious严重的；dangerous危险的；useful有用的。根据“successfully increased the number of naked carp”可知，做的努力是“有用的”。故选C。 (4)题解析： 句意：为了解决这个问题，青海自2010年以来已经花费了4500万元。 find找到；answer回答；solve解决。solve the problem“解决问题”是固定搭配。故选C。 (5)题解析： 句意：这笔钱被用来拆除一些横跨河流的堤坝并建造新的堤坝。 money钱；food食物；time时间。根据“spent 45,000,000 yuan”可知，此处指“钱”被用于拆除和重建堤坝。故选A。 (6)题解析： 句意：这一行动改善了裸鲤通过的水道。 advice建议；need需要；action行动。根据上文拆除旧坝、建新坝的描述可知，这是一项具体的“行动”。故选C。 (7)题解析： 句意：那里的工人每年在裸鲤的产卵季节花费三个月的时间巡逻，以阻止非法捕鱼。 before在……之前；during在……期间；by到……为止。根据“the naked carp’s spawning season”可知，巡逻是在产卵“期间”进行的。故选B。 (8)题解析： 句意：熬夜对他们来说已经成为一件常事。 get up起床；put up张贴；stay up熬夜。根据“late”和上下文可知，工人们为了保护裸鲤经常“熬夜”。故选C。 (9)题解析： 句意：他们在保护青海湖裸鲤方面发挥了重要作用。 game游戏；role角色；film电影。play a role in“在……中发挥作用”是固定搭配。故选B。 (10)题解析： 句意：青海湖的环境正在变得更好。 better更好；shorter更短；faster更快。根据“It will be a comfortable place for animals.”可知，环境在“变好”。故选A。 （三） （25-26八上·吉林白山·期中）I have a good friend. Her name is Mary. She 1 from Canada. She 2 tall and thin. She has long straight hair. She 3 big eyes and a small mouth. She is very 4 . Many people like 5 . Mary likes reading books. She often goes to the 6 on weekends. She also likes 7 sports. She plays basketball very 8 . She often plays it with her classmates after school. Mary is 9 to me. She often helps me 10 my English. I’m very happy to be her friend. 1. A. come B. comes C. coming 2. A. is B. are C. am 3. A. have B. has C. does 4. A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully 5. A. she B. her C. hers 6. A. library B. hospital C. restaurant 7. A. do B. does C. doing 8. A. good B. well C. better 9. A. easy B. boring C. friendly 10. A. with B. in C. on 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. B　4. B　5. B　6. A　7. C　8. B　9. C　10. A 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了作者的好朋友玛丽的外貌、爱好和性格特点。 (1)题解析： 句意：她来自加拿大。 come来（原形）；comes来（第三人称单数形式）；coming来（现在分词形式）。主语是She，第三人称单数，所以用comes。故选B。 (2)题解析： 句意：她又高又瘦。 is是（第三人称单数）；are是（复数）；am是（第一人称单数）。主语是She，第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故选A。 (3)题解析： 句意：她有大眼睛和小嘴巴。 have有（原形）；has有（第三人称单数形式）；does做（第三人称单数形式）。主语是She，第三人称单数，表达“有”用has。故选B。 (4)题解析： 句意：她非常漂亮。 beauty美丽（名词）；beautiful美丽的（形容词）；beautifully美丽地（副词）。根据is可知，此处用形容词作表语。故选B。 (5)题解析： 句意：很多人喜欢她。 she她（主格）；her她（宾格/形容词性物主代词）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）。根据like可知，此处用宾格her作宾语。故选B。 (6)题解析： 句意：她经常在周末去图书馆。 library图书馆；hospital医院；restaurant餐馆。根据“Mary likes reading books.”可知，她经常去图书馆。故选A。 (7)题解析： 句意：她也喜欢做运动。 do做（原形）；does做（第三人称单数形式）；doing做（现在分词形式）。根据like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，此处用doing。故选C。 (8)题解析： 句意：她篮球打得很好。 good好的（形容词）；well好地（副词）；better更好（比较级）。根据plays可知，此处用副词well修饰动词。故选B。 (9)题解析： 句意：玛丽对我非常友好。 easy容易的；boring无聊的；friendly友好的。根据“She often helps me...”可知，她对我非常友好。故选C。 (10)题解析： 句意：她经常帮助我学习英语。 with和……一起；in在……里面；on在……上面。根据help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”可知，此处用with。故选A。 （一） （25-26八上·吉林延边自治州四校·期中）I am a student. I have a good e-friend. His name is Tony. He is from 1 . He lives in a small town near London. He is in Class 4, Grade 7. He and his classmates are learning 2 in their school. His Chinese teacher’s name is Wang Lan. She is very nice. She comes from Beijing. Tony has some good friends. 3 of Tony’s friends is Jimmy. Jimmy is tall and he 4 black hair. He is good at 5 basketball. He is 6 the school basketball team. He usually plays basketball after school every day. Tony’s sister is Mary. She 7 a yellow dress sometimes. She can 8 Chinese well. She is a short and beautiful girl 9 glasses. She likes swimming very much. She is a member of the Swimming Club. Mary is friendly and 10 . Tony and his friends all like her. 1. A. America B. England C. China 2. A. English B. Japanese C. Chinese 3. A. The one B. Two C. One 4. A. has B. have C. is 5. A. doing B. playing C. making 6. A. of B. at C. in 7. A. puts on B. wearing C. wears 8. A. speak B. say C. tell 9. A. for B. with C. on 10. A. hard B. well C. helpful 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. C　4. A　5. B　6. C　7. C　8. A　9. B　10. C 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了作者的网友托尼及其朋友、妹妹的相关情况。 (1)题解析： 句意：他来自英国。 America美国；England英国；China中国。根据“He lives in a small town near London.”可知，他住在离伦敦不远的小镇上，因此他来自英国。故选B。 (2)题解析： 句意：他和他的同学在学校学习中文。 English英语；Japanese日语；Chinese中文。根据“His Chinese teacher’s name is Wang Lan.”可知，上文应是指他学习中文。故选C。 (3)题解析： 句意：Tony的朋友之一是吉米。 The one那个；Two两个；One一个。根据“…of Tony’s friends is Jimmy.”可知，此处指托尼的朋友之一，用“one of…”表示“……之一”。故选C。 (4)题解析： 句意：吉米很高并且有着黑头发。 has有，三单形式；have有，原形；is是。根据“he…black hair”可知，此处表示他有黑头发，主语he是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选A。 (5)题解析： 句意：他擅长打篮球。 doing做；playing玩；making制作。根据“…basketball”可知此处指打篮球，play basketball打篮球。故选B。 (6)题解析： 句意：他在校篮球队。 of……的；at在；in在……里面。 in the team“在队里”，固定用法，所以此处用介词in。故选C。 (7)题解析： 句意：她有时候穿着一件黄色的裙子。 puts on穿上，三单形式，强调动作；wearing穿着，现在分词，强调状态；wears穿着，三单形式，强调状态。此处表示状态，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。 (8)题解析： 句意：她可以说流利的汉语。 speak说，后接某种语言；say说，后接说的内容；tell告诉。根据“…Chinese well”可知，设空后接的是语言。故选A。 (9)题解析： 句意：她是一个矮而漂亮的女孩，戴着眼镜。 for为了；with具有；on在……上面。根据“beautiful girl…glasses”可知，此处表示戴着眼镜。应用介词with，表示伴随，故选B。 (10)题解析： 句意：玛丽很友好并且乐于助人。 hard困难的；well健康的；helpful乐于助人的。根据“Mary is friendly and…”可知，形容女孩的性格且与“friendly”并列的应是helpful。故选C。 （二） （25-26八上·吉林松原长岭三校·期中）My twin brother is called Daniel, and he is four 1 younger than me. Our birthdays are 2 on the 5th of January. We have the same eyes and noses. Most people say we 3 the same, but Daniel looks a little 4 than me. We aren’t in the same class at school, 5 my parents want us to be a bit different. We often 6 clothes in the same way, but we choose different 7 . I like red and he likes blue: I think we are very 8 . He is really, really active, and he 9 every day. He also plays computer games a lot but I don’t. At school I always come top, but he hardly ever does well 10 the exams. So teachers often say we are very different. 1. A. years B. weeks C. minutes 2. A. all B. both C. also 3. A. look B. think C. sound 4. A. smaller B. hotter C. taller 5. A. because B. if C. though 6. A. study B. play C. wear 7. A. colours B. kinds C. prices 8. A. serious B. quiet C. different 9. A. sleeps B. exercises C. studies 10. A. in B. at C. for 【答案】1. C　2. B　3. A　4. C　5. A　6. C　7. A　8. C　9. B　10. A 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了作者和双胞胎兄弟丹尼尔的外貌、在学校的情况以及爱好等方面的异同。 (1)题解析： 句意：我的双胞胎兄弟叫丹尼尔，他比我晚四分钟出生。 years年；weeks周；minutes分钟。根据“My twin brother is called Daniel”可知，这里说Daniel比我晚四分钟出生，故选C。 (2)题解析： 句意：我们的生日都在1月5日。 all三者或三者以上都；both两者都；also也。前面提到是双胞胎兄弟，是两个人，所以用both表示“两者都”，故选B。 (3)题解析： 句意：大多数人说我们看起来一样，但是丹尼尔看起来比我高一点。 look看起来；think认为；sound听起来。根据“Most people say we...the same”可知，这里说的是看起来一样，故选A。 (4)题解析： 句意：大多数人说我们看起来一样，但是丹尼尔看起来比我高一点。 smaller更小的；hotter更热的；taller更高的。根据“but”可知，这里表转折，所以应该是丹尼尔更高一点，故选C。 (5)题解析： 句意：我们在学校不在同一个班，因为我父母想让我们有点不同。 because因为；if如果；though尽管。根据“We aren’t in the same class at school...my parents want us to be a bit different.”可知，这里是因果关系，用because连接，故选A。 (6)题解析： 句意：我们经常穿一样的衣服，但是我们选择不同的颜色。 study学习；play玩；wear穿。根据“clothes”可知，这里说的是穿衣服，故选C。 (7)题解析： 句意：我们经常穿一样的衣服，但是我们选择不同的颜色。 colours颜色；kinds种类；prices价格。根据“I like red and he likes blue”可知，这里说的是颜色不同，故选A。 (8)题解析： 句意：我觉得我们非常不同。 serious严肃的；quiet安静的；different不同的。根据后文“So teachers often say we are very different.”可知，这里是说不同，故选C。 (9)题解析： 句意：他非常非常活跃，他每天都锻炼。 sleeps睡觉；exercises锻炼；studies学习。根据“He is really, really active”可知，他非常活跃，所以应该是每天都锻炼，故选B。 (10)题解析： 句意：在学校我总是名列前茅，但是他考试几乎从来没考好过。 in在……里面；at在；for为了。do well in是固定短语，表示“在……方面做得好”，这里说他考试方面做得好，故选A。 （三） （25-26八上·吉林蛟河·期中）I was a dull (迟钝的) kid, and I was not good at sport. I remember when we had to play softball in the PE class, I often stood in the place where the ball 1 came. Because I was sure it was impossible (不可能的) for me to catch the ball. On the first day of the fifth grade, a new kid, Jorge Jarrin, 2 . He was a great talker while I said very 3 . Our teacher, the smart Miss McGrath noticed this 4 between us and put him at the desk next to mine. He pleased me 5 breaks with his interesting stories. Also, Jorge seemed to have an eye for details (细节) and enjoyed 6 his new findings about everything 7 . I truly liked Jorge’s gift (礼物) to me and to my 8 life. I became more outgoing. That was Jorge’s gift to me. After twenty years, Jorge and I met again. It was time to say, “Your 9 changed me. It really did.” I think it’s never too late to 10 someone for his kindness (善良) as a true friend. 1. A. usually B. hardly C. always 2. A. reached B. treated C. appeared 3. A. little B. much C. more 4. A. danger B. difference C. language 5. A. during B. among C. through 6. A. connecting B. helping C. sharing 7. A. exciting B. tiring C. free 8. A. hard - working B. serious C. outgoing 9. A. friendship B. mistake C. similarity 10. A. leave B. treat C. thank 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. A　4. B　5. A　6. C　7. A　8. C　9. A　10. C 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了作者回忆自己童年时，转学生Jorge的出现如何改变了自己内向的性格，并在多年后表达感激的温暖故事。 (1)题解析： 句意：我记得在体育课上我们必须打垒球时，我经常站在球几乎不来的地方。 usually通常；hardly几乎不；always总是。根据“Because I was sure it was impossible for me to catch the ball.”可知，作者会站在球几乎不会过来的地方，故选B。 (2)题解析： 句意：在五年级的第一天，一个新来的孩子Jorge出现了。 reached到达；treated对待；appeared出现。根据“a new kid, Jorge Jarrin”可知，他是出现在班级里，故选C。 (3)题解析： 句意：他很能说，而我几乎不怎么说话。 little很少；much很多；more更多。根据“He was a great talker while I said very...”可知，while表对比，说明“我”说得很少，故选A。 (4)题解析： 句意：我们聪明的老师McGrath小姐注意到了我们之间的差异，把他安排在我旁边的座位。 danger危险；difference差异；language语言。根据“He was a great talker while I said very...”可知，老师注意到了两人的性格差异，故选B。 (5)题解析： 句意：他在休息时间用有趣的故事取悦我。 during在……期间；among在……之中；through通过。固定搭配“during breaks”表示“在休息期间”，符合语境，故选A。 (6)题解析： 句意：此外，Jorge似乎很注重细节，喜欢分享他对所有事物的新发现。 connecting连接；helping帮助；sharing分享。根据“his new findings about everything”可知，是分享这些发现，故选C。 (7)题解析： 句意：此外，Jorge似乎很注重细节，喜欢分享他对所有令人兴奋的新发现。 exciting令人兴奋的；tiring令人疲惫的；free自由的。结合“new findings”的语境，新发现通常是令人兴奋的，故选A。 (8)题解析： 句意：我真的很喜欢Jorge给我的礼物，以及我变得更外向的生活。 hard-working勤奋的；serious严肃的；outgoing外向的。根据上下文，作者原本性格内向，在Jorge的影响下生活变得更外向，故选C。 (9)题解析： 句意：是时候说：“你的友谊改变了我。真的是这样。” friendship友谊；mistake错误；similarity相似。结合后文 “changed me”的语境，此处指“你的友谊改变了我”。故选A。 (10)题解析： 句意：我认为，作为真正的朋友，感谢别人的善良永远都不晚。 leave离开；treat对待；thank感谢。根据“someone for his kindness (善良) as a true friend”可知，此处在表示感谢。故选C。 （四） （25-26八上·吉林昌邑·期中）根据短文内容，从每小题所给的选项中，选出正确答案。 Different people have different ideas about what we could do to make home a happier place. Some say it’s a good idea to spend more time with family. They believe family members should 1 happiness and worries with each other. Others think it’s necessary to remember family’s birthdays and prepare small presents. The feeling of being loved can bring us more 2 . In my opinion, showing love for family is 3 important. Sometimes, even the smallest thing like walking with family 4 the sun makes them happier. Homes are very special. For everyone, home is not just a place with walls and a roof. It’s a place 5 of love, laughter and memories. There are also many sayings about homes. You might know this one, “There’s no place like home.” It tells us that 6 can beat the comfort of home. Another saying “East or west, home is best.” also 7 the important meaning of home to us. These sayings make us know how important home is in our 8 . Poems and sayings about homes talk about family time. For example, the smell of Mom’s cooking or watching movies together on rainy days. These moments 9 us of the people and places that make our homes special. Whether (不管) your home is a small 10 a big house, home is where we belong. 1. A. borrow B. share C. bring 2. A. please B. pleased C. pleasure 3. A. real B. really C. much 4. A. in B. on C. under 5. A. fill B. filled C. full 6. A. nothing B. everything C. something 7. A. speaks B. sings C. describes 8. A. live B. lives C. lively 9. A. remember B. remind C. dishonestly 10. A. or B. and C. but 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. B　4. A　5. C　6. A　7. C　8. B　9. B　10. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了不同人对如何让家成为一个更快乐的地方有不同的看法，并阐述了作者自己的观点，同时提及了一些关于家的谚语和诗歌所表达的对家的情感。 (1)题解析： 句意：他们认为家庭成员应该彼此分享快乐和忧虑。 borrow借入；share分享；bring带来。根据“happiness and worries with each other”可知，是彼此分享快乐和忧虑，share...with...“与……分享……”，符合语境。故选B。 (2)题解析： 句意：被爱的感觉能给我们带来更多的快乐。 please使高兴，动词原形；pleased高兴的，形容词；pleasure快乐，名词。根据“more”可知，此处应用名词形式，more pleasure“更多的快乐”。故选C。 (3)题解析： 句意：在我看来，对家人表达爱真的很重要。 real真的，形容词；really真正地，副词；much非常，副词。根据“important”可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词，且根据语境可知，此处强调对家人表达爱的重要性，用really更合适。故选B。 (4)题解析： 句意：有时候，即使是最小的事情，比如和家人在阳光下散步，也能让他们更快乐。 in在……里面；on在……上面；under在……下面。根据“the sun”可知，此处表示在阳光下，应用介词in。故选A。 (5)题解析： 句意：它是一个充满爱、欢笑和回忆的地方。 fill填充，动词原形；filled填充，动词过去式；full满的，形容词。根据“of”可知，此处考查固定短语be full of“充满……”。故选C。 (6)题解析： 句意：它告诉我们没有什么能比得上家的舒适。 nothing没有什么；everything一切；something某事。根据“can beat the comfort of home”可知，没有什么能比得上家的舒适。故选A。 (7)题解析： 句意：另一句谚语“金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝”也向我们描述了家的重要意义。 speaks说；sings唱歌；describes描述。根据“the important meaning of home to us”可知，此处表示描述家的重要意义。故选C。 (8)题解析： 句意：这些谚语让我们知道家在我们的生活中有多重要。 live居住，动词原形；lives生活，名词复数；lively活泼的，形容词。根据“our”可知，此处应用名词形式，in our lives“在我们的生活中”。故选B。 (9)题解析： 句意：这些时刻让我们想起那些让我们的家变得特别的人和地方。 remember记得；remind提醒，使想起；dishonestly不诚实地。根据“us of the people and places”可知，此处考查固定短语remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”。故选B。 (10)题解析： 句意：无论你的家是小房子还是大房子，家都是我们所属的地方。 or或者；and和；but但是。根据“small...a big house”可知，此处表示选择关系，应用or连接。故选A。 （五） （25-26八上·吉林松原乾安三校·期中）The name of the redwood tree comes from its colour. Redwood trees are very tall. They’re even taller than some 1 , for example, a 2-story (层) house. They’re the tallest trees of all. 2 do they grow so tall? Well, they grow as long as they live. And they 3 for a very long time. Redwood trees can live for 2,000 years! Redwood trees usually grow by the sea. The 4 there is just right for them. It’s not too cold or too 5 . There’s a lot of rain. Redwood trees grow well in rain. If you see a redwood tree, you’ll 6 that its bark (树皮) is really thick. It’s 15 to 30cm thick. Bugs (虫子) 7 redwood bark, because it has a bad taste. The thick bark helps 8 the trees from fires too. Redwood trees are very big, but their seeds (种子) are 9 small. A redwood seed is as small as a tomato seed. In fact, 10 redwood trees don’t come from seeds sometimes. New redwood trees can grow from the stump (树桩) of an old redwood tree. 1. A. people B. forests C. buildings 2. A. Which B. How C. Where 3. A. live B. stay C. stand 4. A. air B. food C. weather 5. A. cool B. hot C. wet 6. A. worry about B. call back C. find out 7. A. dislike B. accept C. enjoy 8. A. learn B. stop C. get 9. A. yet B. ever C. pretty 10. A. thin B. old C. new 【答案】1. C　2. B　3. A　4. C　5. B　6. C　7. A　8. B　9. C　10. C 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了红杉树的相关特点。 (1)题解析： 句意：它们甚至比一些建筑物还高，比如一栋两层的房子。 people人；forests森林；buildings建筑物。根据“a 2-story house”可知，此处指“建筑物”。故选C。 (2)题解析： 句意：它们怎么能长得这么高呢？ Which哪一个；How怎样；Where哪里。根据“Well, they grow as long as they live.”可知是如何长这么高。故选B。 (3)题解析： 句意：而且它们能活很长时间。 live生存，活；stay停留；stand站立。根据“Redwood trees can live for 2,000 years”可知，它们能活很久。故选A。 (4)题解析： 句意：那里的天气正适合它们。 air空气；food食物；weather气候，天气。根据“It’s not too cold or too... There’s a lot of rain”可知，此处描述的是“天气条件”。故选C。 (5)题解析： 句意：它既不太冷也不太热。 cool凉爽的；hot热的；wet潮湿。根据“not too cold or too”可知，它既不太冷也不太“热”。故选B。 (6)题解析： 句意：如果你看到一棵红杉树，你会发现它的树皮真的很厚。 worry about担心；call back回电话；find out发现。根据“its bark (树皮) is really thick.”可知，此处表示观察红杉树时能“发现”的特征。故选C。 (7)题解析： 句意：虫子不喜欢红杉树的树皮，因为它味道很差。 dislike不喜欢；accept接受；enjoy喜欢。根据“because it has a bad taste”可知，因为它味道差，所以虫子“不喜欢”红杉树的树皮。故选A。 (8)题解析： 句意：厚实的树皮还能帮助树木防火。 learn学习；stop阻止，防止；get得到。“stop...from fires”意为“阻止……遭遇火灾”，此处表示“树皮厚”，能阻止火灾。故选B。 (9)题解析： 句意：红杉树非常高大，但它们的种子相当小。 yet还；ever曾经；pretty相当，非常。根据“Redwood trees are very big”和“but”可知，它们的种子非常小。pretty可表“相当”，修饰形容词“small”。故选C。 (10)题解析： 句意：事实上，有时新的红杉树并非来自种子。 thin细的；old老的；new新的。根据“New redwood trees can grow from the stump”可知，新红杉树有时候不来自种子，还能从树桩长出。故选C。 （一） （25-26八上·吉林四平·期中）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially during the vacations. But this summer vacation, her parents 1 to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s 2 in a village. Lily was so unhappy that she ran upstairs (向楼上) to her bedroom. She spent the day in her room. She 3 disliked the countryside. It was too 4 for her. There were very few things Lily liked doing. When it was dark, Lily was 5 . She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family. To her surprise, it was 6 ! She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and apple pie. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She 7 to the top of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. She also saw quite a few 8 flying in the sky and some horses running on the farm! A week later, Lily was sad because she had to leave. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she 9 herself. Because of her parents, Lily tried 10 different and had a great holiday. 1. A. forgot B. decided C. arrived 2. A. farm B. park C. store 3. A. quietly B. hardly C. really 4. A. famous B. unlucky C. boring 5. A. hungry B. simple C. serious 6. A. enough B. necessary C. wonderful 7. A. shared B. climbed C. pointed 8. A. monkeys B. cows C. birds 9. A. taught B. saved C. enjoyed 10. A. something B. nothing C. everything 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. C　4. C　5. A　6. C　7. B　8. C　9. C　10. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了八年级学生Lily Miller原本不喜欢乡村生活，但在父母的安排下前往祖父母的农场度假，最终意外享受这段经历的故事。 (1)题解析： 句意：但这个暑假，她的父母决定去她祖父母的农场。 forgot忘记；decided决定；arrived到达。根据“But this summer vacation, her parents…to go to her grandparents’ farm”可知，父母主动做出决定（与后文“Because of her parents”呼应），故选B。 (2)题解析： 句意：经过2小时车程，他们到达了位于村庄的家族农场。 farm农场；park公园；store商店。根据后文“some horses running on the farm”及“grandparents’ farm”可知，目的地是农场，故选A。 (3)题解析： 句意：她真的不喜欢乡村。 quietly安静地；hardly几乎不；really真正地。根据“She spent the day in her room”和“disliked the countryside”可知，她强烈厌恶乡村生活，故选C。 (4)题解析： 句意：对她来说太无聊了。 famous著名的；unlucky不幸的；boring无聊的。根据“There were very few things Lily liked doing”可知，她认为乡村缺乏乐趣，故选C。 (5)题解析： 句意：天黑时，Lily饿了。 hungry饥饿的；simple简单的；serious严肃的。根据“went downstairs and ate dinner”可知，饥饿是吃饭的直接原因，故选A。 (6)题解析： 句意：令她惊讶的是，晚餐很棒！ enough足够的；necessary必要的；wonderful美妙的。根据“mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and apple pie”及“To her surprise”可知，食物超出预期，是很棒的，故选C。 (7)题解析： 句意：她爬到山顶与蝴蝶玩耍。欣赏美丽的风景。 shared分享；climbed攀爬；pointed指向。根据“to the top of the hill”可知，动作是攀登，故选B。 (8)题解析： 句意：她还看到许多鸟儿在空中飞翔，还有一些马在农场里奔跑！ monkeys猴子；cows奶牛；birds鸟。根据“flying in the sky”可知，能飞行的动物是鸟，故选C。 (9)题解析： 句意：她在日记中写下自己多么享受这段时光。 taught教授；saved拯救；enjoyed享受。根据前文“play with butterflies”，“beautiful scenery”及“great holiday”可知，是享受愉快的经历，故选C。 (10)题解析： 句意：因为父母，Lily尝试了不同的事物。 something某物；nothing无事；everything一切。固定搭配“try something different”表示尝试新事物，与后文“great holiday”形成因果，故选A。 （二） （25-26八上·吉林松原前郭尔罗斯蒙古自治县三校·期中）根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 Aunt Carolyn sat next to me as the whole family played games and fought over the last bit of food. “What do you have there, Steve?” Aunt Carolyn 1 asked me. “It’s a 2 for you,” I said. Without saying a word, Aunt Carolyn 3 her gift. Then she put the train up to her face and turned it around. I could feel she was really 4 . “Steve,” Aunt Carolyn said with a big 5 , “you still remember what I told you about my childhood (童年). I 6 having such a toy train at the age of 12. But I felt a little bit shy to 7 it. Steve, thank you for making me 8 so special.” Then she also handed me a card as a gift. I turned over the card and read the message, “Good for one 9 to England with Aunt Carolyn.” I couldn’t find a word to 10 my feelings. I got the best gift and I felt very happy. 1. A. quickly B. hardly C. suddenly 2. A. surprise B. plan C. matter 3. A. left B. sent C. opened 4. A. angry B. excited C. tired 5. A. smile B. shout C. drink 6.A. stayed away from B. ran away from C. looked forward to 7. A. draw B. wash C. buy 8. A. feel B. smell C. sound 9. A. race B. class C. journey 10. A. prepare B. describe C. understand 【答案】1. C　2. A　3. C　4. B　5. A　6. C　7. C　8. A　9. C　10. B 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了作者史蒂夫送给卡罗琳阿姨一件她童年时一直梦寐以求的玩具火车，阿姨深受感动并非常兴奋，随后送给作者一张去英国旅行的卡片作为回礼，展现了亲人之间互相关爱、双向奔赴的温馨情感。 (1)题解析： 句意：“史蒂夫，你手里拿的是什么？” 卡罗琳阿姨突然问我。 根据上文“the whole family played games and fought over the last bit of food”以及空后“asked me”可知，全家人正在喧闹地玩游戏，卡罗琳阿姨突然向作者发问打破了这一喧闹状态，动作发生得很突兀。故选用suddenly表示“突然”。 (2)题解析： 句意：“这是给你的惊喜。” 我说。 根据空前的“It’s a”以及空后的“for you”可知，作者在给阿姨送出礼物时，表示这是给对方准备的一个“惊喜”。故选用surprise表示“惊喜”。 (3)题解析： 句意：卡罗琳阿姨一言不发，拆开了礼物。 根据后文“Then she put the train up to her face and turned it around.”可知，她随后将玩具火车拿到脸前并转动它，说明她在此之前需要先拆开礼物包装。故选用opened表示“打开”。 (4)题解析： 句意：我能感觉到她十分激动。 根据上文“she put the train up to her face and turned it around”中阿姨将火车贴在脸上仔细端详的惊喜举动可知，作者能真切感受到她此刻内心的喜悦。故选用excited表示“兴奋的”。 (5)题解析： 句意：“史蒂夫，” 卡罗琳阿姨笑容满面地说，“你还记得我跟你讲过的童年往事。 根据空前“‘Steve,’ Aunt Carolyn said with a big”及后文“you still remember what I told you about my childhood”可知，阿姨在对作者说这些充满温情的回忆与感激的话时，脸上带着大大的笑容。故选用smile表示“微笑”。 (6)题解析： 句意：“我十二岁时一直盼望能拥有这样一辆玩具火车。” 根据空后的“having such a toy train at the age of 12”可知，卡罗琳阿姨在回忆自己12岁时对拥有玩具火车的极度渴望。故选用looked forward to表示“期待，盼望”。 (7)题解析： 句意：“但那时候我有点不好意思去买。” 根据上文“I…having such a toy train…”及空前“But I felt a little bit shy to…”可知，她虽然在12岁时极度盼望拥有这个玩具，但当时因为害羞而不好意思去买它。故选用buy表示“买”。 (8)题解析： 句意：“史蒂夫，谢谢你让我觉得自己如此特别。” 根据空前的“making me”以及后文的“so special”可知，此处是固定搭配“make sb. feel…”，意为“让某人感到……”。 (9)题解析： 句意：我翻过卡片，看到上面写着：持此券可与卡罗琳阿姨同赴英国一趟。 根据空后的“…to England with Aunt Carolyn.”可知，卡片代表着一次共同前往英国的行程。故选用journey表示“旅行”。 (10)题解析： 句意：我找不到任何词语来形容我的心情。 根据后文“I got the best gift and I felt very happy.”可知，作者在收到阿姨极其珍贵的回礼后无比开心，到了无法用言语来向其表达和形容的地步。故选用describe表示“描述”。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $