内容正文:
专题01 单项选择
考点01 情景交际
社会交往
1.(25-26八上·吉林长春朝阳·期中)—Congratulations! Your team won the game at last.
—________ We nearly lost it, but we tried our best until the end.
A. No problem. B. Thank you! C. You’re welcome. D. Lucky you!
2.(25-26八上·吉林昌邑·期中)—Could you please sweep the floor, Emma?
—________. I have to do some work now.
A. Sorry B. Sure C. OK
3.(25-26八上·吉林松原长岭三校·期中)—Could you please set the table, Lucy?
—________.
A. No, thanks. B. You’re welcome. C. Sure. No problem.
4.(25-26八上·吉林松花江中学·期中)—Could you please do the dishes?
—________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
A. Yes, sure B. No problem C. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t
态度
5.(25-26八上·吉林长春南关·期中)—Mum, can I hang out with my friends after school?
—________. Remember to come back before 8 o’clock.
A. With pleasure B. Sorry, you can’t C. Congratulations D. Of course you can
考点02 词汇辨析
名词辨析
6.(25-26八上·吉林长春朝阳·期中)The ________ has beautiful wings and flies among flowers.
A. whale B. butterfly C. ant D. frog
7.(25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中)The ________ of the world will be a huge number in 2030.
A. planet B. passport C. population D. personality
8.(25-26八上·吉林松花江中学·期中)—What do you think of Mr. Liu?
—He has a sense of ________. He is good at telling funny stories.
A. interest B. personality C. humour
9.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)My ________ are reading books and playing basketball.
A. interests B. senses C. characters D. blocks
代词辨析
10.(25-26八上·吉林延边自治州四校·期中)The food in that restaurant is delicious. I like ________ very much.
A. it B. them C. its
11.(25-26八上·吉林长春朝阳·期中)Don’t be worried about the changes because ________ will stay the same forever (永远).
A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
介词辨析
12.(25-26八上·吉林白山·期中)People can’t live ________ water.
A. for B. to C. without
13.(25-26八上·吉林松花江中学·期中)Mum always tells me that nothing can be learned ________ hard work.
A. with B. from C. without
形容词辨析
14.(25-26八上·吉林松原前郭·期中)Our Chinese teacher is very ________. He never makes us laugh in class.
A. smart B. serious C. funny
副词辨析
15.(25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中)Thanks to the Internet, people can search for different kinds of information ________ and quickly.
A. actually B. easily C. especially D. lively
动词辨析
16.(25-26八上·吉林长春朝阳·期中)It’s our duty to ________ the ocean and all the amazing life within it.
A. paint B. protect C. share D. cover
17.(25-26八上·吉林长春朝阳·期中)—Could you give me a lift? My car is broken.
—Of course I ________. It’s my pleasure to lend you a hand.
A. can B. can’t C. may D. should
18.(25-26八上·吉林长春第二实验学校南湖校区·期中)My aunt and uncle live in a big city. They always ________ us to visit them.
A. invite B. ask C. tell D. want
19.(25-26八上·吉林蛟河·期中)— Mum, ________ I play football this afternoon?
— Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first.
A. could; must B. may; could C. could; can
20.(25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中)— Could you help me hang up the poster?
— Sorry, I ________. I have to leave right now.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t D. won’t
动词短语
21.(25-26八上·吉林长春朝阳·期中)Emma ________ the phone after saying goodbye.
A. picked up B. packed up C. hung up D. cleaned up
22.(25-26八上·吉林长春南关·期中)My best friend Emma really ________ me. She is always there to listen.
A. fights against B. cares about C. cleans up D. looks for
23.(25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中)I’ll never forget those who can ________ my hand and touch my heart whenever I meet difficulties.
A. reach for B. look for C. reach out D. look out
介词短语
24.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)—Mr. Wang, how can I improve my English?
—Well, you’d better spend ________ 10 minutes reading English every day.
A. at last B. at least C. at most D. at first
25.(25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中)________ improve health services, we plan to set up more hospitals in the countryside.
A. So that B. Because of C. In order to D. As long as
考点03 语法运用
形容词
26.(25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中)Blue whales are ________ animals in the world and they can weigh as much as 200 tons.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
27.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)China is one of ________ countries in the world. We are all proud of it.
A. the oldest B. old C. older D. oldest
28.(25-26八上·吉林延边自治州四校·期中)My sister thinks pandas are ________ animals in the zoo.
A. cute B. cuter C. the cutest
29.(25-26八上·吉林松原长岭三校·期中)—Do you know Mount Qomolangma?
—Of course. It is ________ mountain in the world.
A. high B. the highest C. higher
30.(25-26八上·吉林蛟河·期中)—Which river is ________, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?
—The Yangtze River. It is the third ________ river in the world.
A. longest; long B. longer; long C. longer; longest
31.(25-26八上·吉林长春朝阳·期中)DeepSeek, one of ________ AI tools, is used freely on the Internet.
A. the most popular B. more popular C. most popular D. popular
32.(25-26八上·吉林松花江中学·期中)—No other ocean in the world is ________ the Pacific Ocean.
—That’s right! It’s the biggest ocean in the world.
A. smaller than B. as big as C. the biggest
代词
33.(25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中)I can’t find ________ in the story. It’s too long and boring.
A. anything interesting B. something interesting C. nothing interesting D. interesting anything
数词
34.(25-26八上·吉林蛟河·期中)Lijiang is a beautiful place. ________ people visit it every year.
A. Thousands of B. Thousand C. Thousands
冠词
35.(25-26八上·吉林长春朝阳·期中)Humor plays ________ important role in our lives. It can make us happier.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
36.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)Mike is ________ honest boy. He never tells lies and always helps others.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
37.(25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中)He is very straightforward. But we all like such ________ honest person.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
38.(25-26八上·吉林长春南关·期中)As ________ honest boy, Ricky always tells the truth.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
句子的种类
39.(25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中)—________ sugar do you need to add to the coffee?
—Two spoons.
A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How
谓语动词的时态
40.(25-26八上·吉林长春朝阳·期中)Chen Jie ________ to her hometown to celebrate the Spring Festival with her family last year.
A. go B. goes C. went D. going
41.(25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中)I ________ the art festival last year and learned a lot from it.
A. attend B. attends C. am attending D. attended
42.(25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中)The kind man ________ the heavy box for the old lady, and she thanked him with a smile.
A. lifts B. is lifting C. lifted D. will lift
动词的非谓语形式
43.(25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中)Lily is very kind. She is always ready ________ us.
A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped
考点04 语音
基本读音
44.(25-26八上·吉林蛟河·期中)下面三个单词中划线字母发音不同的一项是________。
A. passport B. short C. forget
45.(25-26八上·吉林长春朝阳·期中)下面四个单词中划线部分发音不同的一项是________
A. pleasant B. ready C. peace D. breath
考点01 情景交际
社会交往
46.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)— Could you please have the car ready for me by 5 o’clock?
— ________, sir.
A. No problem B. That’s all right C. My pleasure D. Take it easy
47.(25-26八上·吉林松原前郭尔罗斯蒙古自治县三校·期中)— My bike is broken. Could I use yours?
— ________, but you have to return it tomorrow.
A. I’m not sure B. I’m sorry C. No problem
态度
48.(25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中)—Could you please lend me your English book?
—________. You have to give it back to me this afternoon.
A. Good job B. I’m sorry C. No problem D. Good idea
考点02 词汇辨析
名词辨析
49.(25-26八上·吉林松原前郭·期中)To make the students active and relaxed, Mr. Li often tells funny ________ to make them laugh.
A. jokes B. facts C. results
50.(25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中)Follow the ________ carefully, and you can understand how to turn on the machine.
A. instruction B. information C. ingredient D. instrument
51.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)We must follow the teacher’s ________ in the chemistry lab.
A. situation B. company C. rewards D. instructions
52.(25-26八上·吉林松原乾安三校·期中)—Do you have any ________ for tonight, Mary?
—Well, what about having a picnic on the beach?
A. problems B. rules C. plans
53.(25-26八上·吉林长春南关·期中)After watching the military parade (阅兵) on September 3rd, I know ________ doesn’t come easily.
A. war B. goodness C. peace D. humour
代词辨析
54.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)Peter is happy today because he helped ________ find a set of keys on his way home.
A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody
55.(25-26八上·吉林松原乾安三校·期中)Not all of the students will go to the city park. ________ won’t because they have to finish their homework.
A. Everyone B. Anyone C. Several
56.(25-26八上·吉林长春南关·期中)—Did you do ________ during the National Day holiday?
—Yes, I went to Beijing.
A. special something B. special anything C. something special D. anything special
介词辨析
57.(25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中)Plants can’t grow well enough ________ sunlight and water.
A. except B. besides C. in D. with
58.(25-26八上·吉林长春第二实验学校南湖校区·期中)These pictures remind me ________ the old days.
A. of B. to C. for D. with
59.(25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中)All the students went to the park yesterday________ Bob. He had to look after his sister at home.
A. between B. except C. besides D. with
60.(25-26八上·吉林长春南关·期中)—Humans cannot live ________ animals or plants.
—Right. They play an important part in the world.
A. without B. for C. as D. across
形容词辨析
61.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)She was very ________ when she heard that she didn’t get the job.
A. disappointed B. comfortable C. forgetful D. excited
62.(25-26八上·吉林松原乾安三校·期中)Traditional Chinese clothing, like tangzhuang and qipao, is ________ with young people.
A. natural B. careful C. popular
63.(25-26八上·吉林长春南关·期中)The weather in Changchun in winter is getting much ________.
A. the hottest B. hotter C. the coldest D. colder
64.(25-26八上·吉林松原长岭三校·期中)—If there are ________ cars, there will be ________ air pollution.
—Yes, and the air will be fresher.
A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; less
副词辨析
65.(25-26八上·吉林松原前郭·期中)—How often do you go skating?
—Never. ________, I can’t skate at all.
A. Luckily B. Usually C. Actually
66.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)________ both people and pandas eat bamboo shoots.
A. Probably B. Finally C. Actually D. Hopefully
67.(25-26八上·吉林长春南关·期中)—Hi, Peter. Did you like your trip to Shaanxi?
—Yes. Everything was amazing, ________ the old ginkgo trees. They were so beautiful!
A. especially B. actually C. probably D. lively
68.(25-26八上·吉林四平·期中)He will________ arrive late because it’s his first time to come here.
A. probably B. especially C. slowly
动词辨析
69.(25-26八上·吉林昌邑·期中)—Can I ________ your bike? Mine is broken.
—Sorry. I ________ it to my brother yesterday.
A. lend; lend B. borrow; lent C. lend; borrow
70.(25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中)We can ________ the two villages with a new bridge, so it will be easier for people to travel.
A. imagine B. pull C. connect D. touch
71.(25-26八上·吉林松原乾安三校·期中)Your answer ________ be right, but I’m going to check to make sure.
A. can’t B. might C. must
72.(25-26八上·吉林松原前郭尔罗斯蒙古自治县三校·期中)—Why does he ________ so happy today?
—Because he finally got an A in the exam after months of hard work.
A. appear B. touch C. grow
从属连词辨析
73.(25-26八上·吉林白山·期中)________ he is, he always thinks about his parents.
A. Whoever B. Wherever C. Whenever
动词短语
74.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)It’s time to leave. Please ________ your things quickly.
A. pack up B. get up C. stand up D. clean up
75.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)This photo always ________ me of my happy days in the countryside.
A. remembers B. reminds C. returns D. makes
76.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)After reading the book, please remember to ________ it ________ on the shelf.
A. put; off B. put; back C. put; out D. put; up
77.(25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中)The dirty dishes are everywhere. We need to ________ the kitchen before grandparents arrive.
A. pack up B. put up C. hang up D. clean up
78.(25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中)If you need help next weekend, feel free ________ me at any time.
A. call B. to call C. calling D. called
79.(25-26八上·吉林延边自治州四校·期中)Could I invite Tom ________ with us?
A. come B. coming C. to come
介词短语
80.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)—How did you find this great little cafe (咖啡馆)?
—Quite ________. It wasn’t even part of my plan; I was just looking for a bank when I found the cafe.
A. by hand B. by accident C. on purpose D. on average
81.(25-26八上·吉林松原长岭三校·期中)________ the new technology, we can finish the work in a shorter time.
A. Because for B. Besides of C. Thanks to
形容词短语
82.(25-26八上·吉林白山·期中)Our classmates ______ help others anytime.
A. are ready to B. are ready for C. is ready to
83.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)Jack found himself doing the same things every day, and it was really boring. He ________ the daily routine.
A. was careful with B. was excited about C. was tired of D. was surprised at
名词短语
84.(25-26八上·吉林长春南关·期中)Every time I am sad, my parents always encourage me to see the ________.
A. difficult situations B. silver lining C. treasure hunt D. spare time
考点03 语法运用
动词
85.(25-26八上·吉林四平·期中)—________ I borrow the paintings from you, Miss Chen?
—Sorry, you ________. These are only for members of the art club.
A. Could;could B. Can;needn’t C. Could;can’t
形容词
86.(25-26八上·吉林松原前郭·期中)Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world?
A. old B. older C. the oldest
87.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)My mental health is as ________ as physical health.
A. important B. more important C. less important D. the most important
88.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)—How are you feeling today, young man?
—Much ________ than yesterday. The medicine (药) works. Thank you, Doctor.
A. best B. better C. worst D. worse
89.(25-26八上·吉林昌邑·期中)The Yellow River is the second ________ river in China. It’s much ________ than the Yangtze River.
A. long; shorter B. longer; shortest C. longest; shorter
90.(25-26八上·吉林白山·期中)My little brother is much ______ than me, but he is ______ than me.
A. short; healthy B. shorter; healthier C. shorter; healthy
91.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)—Which do you like better, math or geography?
—Both of them are my favorite subjects. I think math is as ________ as geography.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. less interesting D. most interesting
92.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)My classmate, Judy, thinks staying with her family is one of ________ things in the world.
A. happiest B. the happier C. the happiest D. happy
93.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)My little brother is much ________ than me, but he eats more ________ than I do.
A. short; healthy B. shorter; healthily C. shorter; healthy D. short; healthily
94.(25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中)The 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games was one of ________ sports events in China this year.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
95.(25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中)—Which river is ________, the Changjiang River or the Yellow River?
—The Changjiang River. It is the third ________ river in the world.
A. long, longer B. longer, longest C. longest, longest D. longer, long
96.(25-26八上·吉林四平·期中)—Frank, the winter holiday is coming. Will you go ________?
—Yes, I will go to Harbin.
A. interesting somewhere B. anywhere interesting C. interested somewhere
97.(25-26八上·吉林四平·期中)—Mary is one of ________ students in our class.
—She is as ________ as her friends.
A. friendlier; the friendliest B. friendly; friendliest C. the friendliest; friendly
98.(25-26八上·吉林松原前郭尔罗斯蒙古自治县三校·期中)—Alice is as ________ as Ellen.
—Yes, but she is ________ than Ellen.
A. tall; more outgoing B. taller; outgoing C. taller ; more outgoing
99.(25-26八上·吉林蛟河·期中)The white coat is as ________ as the blue one.
A. cheaper B. cheap C. cheapest
副词
100.(25-26八上·吉林延边自治州四校·期中)The cheetah runs ________ among all land animals.
A. fast B. faster C. the fastest
101.(25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中)—Our class did well in the school singing competition.
—Yes, you sang ________ of all.
A. more beautiful B. most beautiful C. more beautifully D. most beautifully
代词
102.(25-26八上·吉林昌邑·期中)—Would you like ________ orange juice?
—Sure, I’d like to drink ________. It’s too hot in summer.
A. some; cold something B. any; something cold C. some; something cold
103.(25-26八上·吉林松原前郭尔罗斯蒙古自治县三校·期中)I bought ________ for my father on Father’s Day.
A. special something B. special anything C. something special
数词
104.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)The West Lake is a good place to have fun and ________ tourists go camping there in summer.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
105.(25-26八上·吉林白山·期中)Every summer, ______ tourists come to this beach to enjoy the sunshine.
A. thousands of B. thousands C. thousand of
冠词
106.(25-26八上·吉林长春第二实验学校南湖校区·期中)Look at this picture. I think it is ________ most beautiful one in the museum.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
句子的种类
107.(25-26八上·吉林昌邑·期中)________ honest girl my friend is! She never tells a lie.
A. What B. What an C. What a
108.(25-26八上·吉林长春第二实验学校南湖校区·期中)________ hard work it is to clean the room!
A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
109.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)________ exciting experience we had at the V-Day military parade (胜利日阅兵) in September!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
110.(25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中)________ beautiful bedroom it is! I really want to live here.
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
111.(25-26八上·吉林松原长岭三校·期中)________ wonderful experience I had! I really hope to go there again.
A. How B. What C. What a
谓语动词的时态
112.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)Ella ________ every night before her tests and got good results.
A. studies B. studied C. study D. will study
113.(25-26八上·吉林长春第二实验学校南湖校区·期中)The weather was bad yesterday, but he still ______ his way to work.
A. make B. makes C. made D. making
114.(25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中)—What was the ________ of your son when he was born?
—He ________ about 2.5 kg.
A. weighed, weighs B. weighed, weight C. weight, weighed D. weight, weighs
动词的非谓语形式
115.(25-26八上·吉林松原乾安三校·期中)You can’t expect ________ a foreign language in such a short time without any hard work.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning
主从复合句
116.(25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中)No matter ________ tired we feel after a long day of hard work, the fun after getting together with friends always makes us happy.
A. why B. how C. when D. what
117.(25-26八上·吉林长春第二实验学校南湖校区·期中)—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?
—Go straight. It’s across from the park.
A. how can I get to the nearest shop B. how I can get to the nearest shop C. when can I get to the nearest shop D. when I can get to the nearest shop
118.(25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中)Jim studies ________ hard ________ he is sure to pass the exam.
A. too, to B. as, as C. such, that D. so, that
119.(25-26八上·吉林长春南关·期中)No matter ________ you travel in the world, home is always the best place.
A. who B. where C. when D. what
主谓一致
120.(25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中)Everything on the desk ________ ready for our English class tomorrow.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
考点01 情景交际
社会交往
121.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)—Could you tell me a good place to eat?
—________ There’s one nearby.
A. Thanks a lot. B. Me neither. C. Sorry, I’m new here. D. Of course.
考点02 词汇辨析
名词辨析
122.(25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中)My dad always tells ________ at the dinner table to make us laugh.
A. notes B. facts C. novels D. jokes
123.(25-26八上·吉林松原前郭尔罗斯蒙古自治县三校·期中)—How do you come to school every day?
—My mum often gives me a ________ to school.
A. plan B. lift C. treasure
介词辨析
124.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)—Who will go to the cinema tonight?
—Everyone in our class will go there ________ Frank. He is ill at home.
A. except B. besides C. between D. without
形容词辨析
125.(25-26八上·吉林松花江中学·期中)— How ________! There are no workers in the bank.
— It’s the first self-service bank in China.
A. strange B. scary C. boring
126.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)Mobile phones are very ________ today. Almost everyone has one.
A. expensive B. silly C. tidy D. popular
127.(25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中)To keep healthy, we should eat ________ vegetables and drink ________ cola.
A. more; more B. more; less C. fewer; more D. fewer; less
副词辨析
128.(25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中)Giraffes look shy, but ________ they are very strong and good at running.
A. freshly B. lively C. actually D. probably
动词辨析
129.(25-26八上·吉林松原前郭·期中)—We’re going back to my hometown to visit the East Lake tomorrow.
—Really? Please ________ me to take the camera. I want to take some photos.
A. remember B. remind C. send
130.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)—Can I ______ Robinson Crusoe, Mrs. Lee?
—Of course, but you can only ______ it for a week.
A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; keep D. lend; keep
131.(25-26八上·吉林延边自治州四校·期中)My friend Tina can ________ English and she can also ________ English stories.
A. speak; talk B. say; speak C. speak; tell
132.(25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中)Most parents their children to study hard and get a good job in the future.
A. hope B. plan C. expect D. make
从属连词辨析
133.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)Take care of animals and plants ________ we cannot live without them.
A. though B. if C. because D. so
134.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)It’s raining too hard outside. We won’t leave ________ the rain stops.
A. if B. after C. when D. until
动词短语
135.(25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中)If you spend too much on shopping, it’s easy for you to ________.
A. feel sick B. go over budget C. go on vacation D. take your breath away
136.(25-26八上·吉林长春第二实验学校南湖校区·期中)Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully.
A. clean up B. put up C. pack up D. meet up
介词短语
137.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)We planted more trees ________ make our school more beautiful.
A. so that B. in order to C. because of D. even though
考点03 语法运用
形容词
138.(25-26八上·吉林长春第二实验学校南湖校区·期中)The Great Wall is one of the ________ in the world.
A. wonder B. wonders C. wonderful D. more wonderful
139.(25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中)It’s ________ colder today than yesterday. You need to put on a coat when going out.
A. quite B. very C. much D. so
副词
140.(25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中)I like playing soccer ________ than anything else. I decide to work as ________ as a soccer player.
A. much; hard B. more; hard C. much; harder D. more; harder
代词
141.(25-26八上·吉林长春第二实验学校南湖校区·期中)—We’re going to go ________ as soon as the holiday begins.
—Sounds great!
A. somewhere interesting B. interesting somewhere C. anywhere interesting D. interesting anywhere
142.(25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中)Is there ________ in the newspaper?
A. something new B. anything new C. new something D. new anything
数词
143.(25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中)Every summer, ________ tourists come to this beach to enjoy the sunshine.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
句子的种类
144.(25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中)—________ fine weather it is! What about going hiking?
—That’s a good idea.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
谓语动词的时态
145.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)There ________ a lot of interesting activities in the park during the Spring Festival.
A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to have D. are going to be
动词的非谓语形式
146.(25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中)What a nice day! I feel like ________ a picnic outside.
A. have B. to have C. having D. had
147.(25-26八上·吉林四平·期中)Karen expects ________ the book Red Star Over China next week.
A. read B. to read C. reading
主从复合句
148.(25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中)He is ________ friendly boy ________ everybody likes him.
A. such; as B. so; that C. such a; that D. so a; that
主谓一致
149.(25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中)The number of students in our school ________ about 1500, and twenty percent of them ________ girls.
A. is, is B. are, are C. are, is D. is, are
150.(25-26八上·吉林长春第二实验学校南湖校区·期中)____careful we are, _____mistakes we will make.
A. The more, the fewer B. The fewer, the more C. The more, the more D. The less, the fewer
/
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考点01情景交际
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】A
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】D
考点02词汇辨析
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】A
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】C
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】B
16.【答案】B
17.【答案】A
18.【答案】A
19.【答案】A
20.【答案】A
21.【答案】C
22.【答案】B
23.【答案】A
24.【答案】B
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专题01单项选择
基础必练
1/6
学科网
25.【答案】C
考点03语法运用
26.【答案】D
27.【答案】A
28.【答案】C
29.【答案】B
30.【答案】C
31.【答案】A
32.【答案】B
33.【答案】A
34.【答案】A
35.【答案】B
36.【答案】B
37.【答案】C
38.【答案】B
39.【答案】B
40.【答案】C
41.【答案】D
42.【答案】C
43.【答案】A
考点04语音
44.【答案】C
45.【答案】C
考点01情景交际
46.【答案】A
47.【答案】C
48.【答案】C
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进阶提升
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学科网
考点02词汇辨析
49.【答案】A
50.【答案】A
51.【答案】D
52.【答案】C
53.【答案】C
54.【答案】C
55.【答案】C
56.【答案】D
57.【答案】A
58.【答案】A
59.【答案】B
60.【答案】A
61.【答案】A
62.【答案】C
63.【答案】D
64.【答案】C
65.【答案】C
66.【答案】C
67.【答案】A
68.【答案】A
69.【答案】B
70.【答案】C
71.【答案】B
72.【答案】A
73.【答案】B
74.【答案】A
75.【答案】B
76.【答案】B
77.【答案】D
78.【答案】B
79.【答案】C
80.【答案】B
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函学科网
81.【答案】C
82.【答案】A
83.【答案】C
84.【答案】B
考点03语法运用
85.【答案】C
86.【答案】C
87.【答案】A
88.【答案】B
89.【答案】C
90.【答案】B
91.【答案】A
92.【答案】C
93.【答案】B
94.【答案】D
95.【答案】B
96.【答案】B
97.【答案】C
98.【答案】A
99.【答案】B
100.【答案】C
101.【答案】D
102.【答案】C
103.【答案】C
104【答案】D
105.【答案】A
106.【答案】C
107.【答案】B
108.【答案】B
109.【答案】B
110.【答案】B
111.【答案】C
112.【答案】B
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学科网
113.【答案】C
114.【答案】C
115.【答案】B
116.【答案】B
117.【答案】B
118.【答案】D
119.【答案】B
120.【答案】B
考点01情景交际
121.【答案】D
考点02词汇辨析
122.【答案】D
123.【答案】B
124.【答案】A
125.【答案】A
126.【答案】D
127.【答案】B
128.【答案】C
129.【答案】B
130.【答案】C
131.【答案】C
132.【答案】C
133.【答案】C
134.【答案】D
135.【答案】B
136.【答案】C
137.【答案】B
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考点03语法运用
138.【答案】B
139.【答案】C
140.【答案】B
141.【答案】A
142.【答案】B
143.【答案】D
144【答案】A
145.【答案】D
146.【答案】C
147.【答案】B
148.【答案】C
149.【答案】D
150.【答案】A
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专题01 单项选择
考点01 情景交际
社会交往
1.(25-26八上·吉林长春朝阳·期中)—Congratulations! Your team won the game at last.
—________ We nearly lost it, but we tried our best until the end.
A. No problem. B. Thank you! C. You’re welcome. D. Lucky you!
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——祝贺!你的团队最终赢了比赛。——谢谢你!我们差点就输了,但我们尽了最大的努力,直到最后。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题;Thank you谢谢你;You’re welcome不客气;Lucky you你真幸运。根据“Congratulations! Your team won the game at last.”可知,对方表示祝贺,应向对方表达感谢,故选B。
2.(25-26八上·吉林昌邑·期中)—Could you please sweep the floor, Emma?
—________. I have to do some work now.
A. Sorry B. Sure C. OK
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——艾玛,你能扫一下地吗?——抱歉。我现在得做一些工作。
考查情景交际。Sorry抱歉;Sure当然;OK好的。根据“I have to do some work now.”可知,此处表示拒绝,所以应该用Sorry。故选A。
3.(25-26八上·吉林松原长岭三校·期中)—Could you please set the table, Lucy?
—________.
A. No, thanks. B. You’re welcome. C. Sure. No problem.
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——Lucy,你能帮忙摆餐具吗?——当然,没问题。
考查情景交际。No, thanks不,谢谢,用于拒绝对方好意;You’re welcome不客气,用于回应感谢;Sure. No problem当然,没问题,表示欣然接受请求。根据“Could you please...”的请求语境可知,应选择表示同意的答语。故选C。
4.(25-26八上·吉林松花江中学·期中)—Could you please do the dishes?
—________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
A. Yes, sure B. No problem C. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——你能洗碗吗?——抱歉,我恐怕不能。我割破了手指,要尽量不弄湿它。
考查情景交际。Yes, sure当然可以;No problem没问题;Sorry, I can’t抱歉,我恐怕不能。根据“I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet”可知此处表示拒绝,故选C。
态度
5.(25-26八上·吉林长春南关·期中)—Mum, can I hang out with my friends after school?
—________. Remember to come back before 8 o’clock.
A. With pleasure B. Sorry, you can’t C. Congratulations D. Of course you can
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:——妈妈,放学后我能和我的朋友们出去玩吗?——当然可以。记得8点钟前回来。
考查情景交际。With pleasure乐意地;Sorry, you can’t对不起,你不能;Congratulations祝贺;Of course you can当然可以。根据“Remember to come back before 8 o’clock.”可知,妈妈是同意孩子出去玩的,D项符合。故选D。
考点02 词汇辨析
名词辨析
6.(25-26八上·吉林长春朝阳·期中)The ________ has beautiful wings and flies among flowers.
A. whale B. butterfly C. ant D. frog
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:蝴蝶有美丽的翅膀并且在花丛中飞舞。
考查名词辨析。whale鲸鱼;butterfly蝴蝶;ant蚂蚁;frog青蛙。根据“has beautiful wings and flies among flowers.”可知,此处描述的是一种有美丽翅膀且在花丛中飞舞的动物,只有蝴蝶有翅膀。故选B。
7.(25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中)The ________ of the world will be a huge number in 2030.
A. planet B. passport C. population D. personality
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:到2030年,世界人口将会是一个巨大的数字。
考查名词辨析。planet行星;passport护照;population人口;personality个性。根据“a huge number”可知,只有“人口”能与之搭配,表示人口数量巨大。故选C。
8.(25-26八上·吉林松花江中学·期中)—What do you think of Mr. Liu?
—He has a sense of ________. He is good at telling funny stories.
A. interest B. personality C. humour
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——你觉得刘老师怎么样?——他很有幽默感。他很擅长讲有趣的故事。
考查名词辨析。interest兴趣;personality个性;humour幽默。根据“telling funny stories”可知,刘老师擅长讲有趣的故事,所以有幽默感。故选C。
9.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)My ________ are reading books and playing basketball.
A. interests B. senses C. characters D. blocks
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:我的爱好是读书和打篮球。
考查名词辨析。interests爱好;senses感觉;characters性格;blocks街区。根据“...reading books and playing basketball”可知,此处指的是个人爱好,故选A。
代词辨析
10.(25-26八上·吉林延边自治州四校·期中)The food in that restaurant is delicious. I like ________ very much.
A. it B. them C. its
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:那家餐厅的食物很美味。我非常喜欢它。
考查代词辨析。it它,指代前面提到的单数名词或不可数名词;them它们,指代前面提到的复数名词;its它的,形容词性物主代词。“food”是不可数名词,所以用“it”来指代,喜欢的是餐厅的食物,用“like it”表示。故选A。
11.(25-26八上·吉林长春朝阳·期中)Don’t be worried about the changes because ________ will stay the same forever (永远).
A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:不要担心这些变化,因为没有什么会永远不变。
考查代词辨析。something某事,某种东西;nothing没有什么;everything每件事情;anything任何事情。根据“…will stay the same forever (永远).”可知,变化是常态,没有东西会永远不变,因此用nothing表示否定。故选B。
介词辨析
12.(25-26八上·吉林白山·期中)People can’t live ________ water.
A. for B. to C. without
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:没有水人们就不能生存。
考查介词辨析。for为了;to到;without没有。根据“People can’t live”可知,水是生命之源,没有水,人们就无法生存。故选C。
13.(25-26八上·吉林松花江中学·期中)Mum always tells me that nothing can be learned ________ hard work.
A. with B. from C. without
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:妈妈总是告诉我,不努力什么也学不到。
考查介词辨析。with用,带有;from从;without没有。根据“nothing can be learned...hard work.”可知,不努力就学不到东西,因此用without。故选C。
形容词辨析
14.(25-26八上·吉林松原前郭·期中)Our Chinese teacher is very ________. He never makes us laugh in class.
A. smart B. serious C. funny
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:我们的语文老师很严肃。他上课从不逗我们笑。
考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的;serious严肃的;funny有趣的。根据“He never makes us laugh in class.”可知,他很严肃。故选B。
副词辨析
15.(25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中)Thanks to the Internet, people can search for different kinds of information ________ and quickly.
A. actually B. easily C. especially D. lively
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:多亏了互联网,人们可以轻松快捷地搜索各种信息。
考查副词辨析。actually实际上;easily容易地;especially特别地;lively活泼地。根据“people can search for different kinds of information … and quickly”可知,空处与“quickly”并列,应是轻松快捷地搜索各种信息。故选B。
动词辨析
16.(25-26八上·吉林长春朝阳·期中)It’s our duty to ________ the ocean and all the amazing life within it.
A. paint B. protect C. share D. cover
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:保护海洋和其中所有令人惊叹的生命是我们的责任。
考查动词辨析。paint绘画;protect保护;share分享;cover覆盖。根据“It’s our duty to…the ocean and all the amazing life within it.”可知,此处表达的是保护海洋。故选B。
17.(25-26八上·吉林长春朝阳·期中)—Could you give me a lift? My car is broken.
—Of course I ________. It’s my pleasure to lend you a hand.
A. can B. can’t C. may D. should
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——你能载我一程吗?我的车坏了。——当然我能。我很乐意帮你。
考查情态动词用法。can能;can’t不能;may可能;should应该。在回答“Could you...”的委婉请求时,表示同意且有能力做到,通常用can回答。故选A。
18.(25-26八上·吉林长春第二实验学校南湖校区·期中)My aunt and uncle live in a big city. They always ________ us to visit them.
A. invite B. ask C. tell D. want
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:我的姑姑和叔叔住在一个大城市。他们总是邀请我们去拜访他们。
考查动词辨析。invite邀请;ask请求;tell告诉;want想要。根据“...us to visit them”可知,此处表示友好的邀请行为。故选A。
19.(25-26八上·吉林蛟河·期中)— Mum, ________ I play football this afternoon?
— Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first.
A. could; must B. may; could C. could; can
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——妈妈,我今天下午可以踢足球吗?——当然,但你必须先完成你的作业。
考查情态动词辨析。could可以;must必须;may可以;can能够。第一空表示请求允许,用could或may;第二空表示义务或必要性,必须完成作业,用must。故选A。
20.(25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中)— Could you help me hang up the poster?
— Sorry, I ________. I have to leave right now.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t D. won’t
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——你能帮我挂海报吗?——对不起,我不能,我必须马上离开。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;wouldn’t不会;won’t将不会。“Could you...?”用于请求帮助的句型,其否定回答常用“can’t”表示“没办法做某事”,且后文“I have to leave right now”进一步说明原因。故选A。
动词短语
21.(25-26八上·吉林长春朝阳·期中)Emma ________ the phone after saying goodbye.
A. picked up B. packed up C. hung up D. cleaned up
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:艾玛在说了再见后挂断了电话。
考查动词短语。picked up捡起;packed up打包;hung up挂断;cleaned up清理。根据“after saying goodbye”可知,说完再见后应挂断电话。故选C。
22.(25-26八上·吉林长春南关·期中)My best friend Emma really ________ me. She is always there to listen.
A. fights against B. cares about C. cleans up D. looks for
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:我最好的朋友艾玛真的很关心我。她总是在那里倾听。
考查动词短语辨析。fights against对抗;cares about关心;cleans up清理;looks for寻找。根据语境可知,此处是在描述艾玛对“我”的关心,她总是在那里倾听,所以应该用cares about。故选B。
23.(25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中)I’ll never forget those who can ________ my hand and touch my heart whenever I meet difficulties.
A. reach for B. look for C. reach out D. look out
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:我永远不会忘记那些在我遇到困难时能够伸手抓我的手并触动我心的人。
考查动词短语辨析。reach for伸手去拿;look for寻找;reach out伸出(手),但通常接自己的手作为宾语;look out小心。根据句意,空格处需要表示“伸手抓”的含义,且宾语是“my hand”(我的手),因此“reach for”符合逻辑,表示主动提供帮助和支持。故选A。
介词短语
24.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)—Mr. Wang, how can I improve my English?
—Well, you’d better spend ________ 10 minutes reading English every day.
A. at last B. at least C. at most D. at first
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——王老师,我怎样才能提高英语?——嗯,你最好每天至少花10分钟读英语。
考查短语辨析。at last最后;at least至少;at most最多;at first起初。根据“you’d better spend ... 10 minutes reading English every day.”可知,提高英语需要每天坚持练习,建议最少时间为10分钟,因此用“at least”表示“至少”符合逻辑。故选B。
25.(25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中)________ improve health services, we plan to set up more hospitals in the countryside.
A. So that B. Because of C. In order to D. As long as
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:为了改善医疗服务,我们计划在农村建立更多医院。
考查短语辨析。So that以便于;Because of因为;In order to为了;As long as只要。根据“... improve health services”可知,此处表目的,空格后为动词原形,In order to后直接跟动词原形,表目的。故选C。
考点03 语法运用
形容词
26.(25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中)Blue whales are ________ animals in the world and they can weigh as much as 200 tons.
A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物,它们可以重达200吨。
考查形容词最高级。句中“in the world”表示范围,需用形容词最高级形式,且最高级前要加the。故选D。
27.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)China is one of ________ countries in the world. We are all proud of it.
A. the oldest B. old C. older D. oldest
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。我们都为此感到骄傲。
考查形容词最高级。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”是固定结构,意为“最……的……之一”。因此空格处应填“the oldest”。故选A。
28.(25-26八上·吉林延边自治州四校·期中)My sister thinks pandas are ________ animals in the zoo.
A. cute B. cuter C. the cutest
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:我妹妹认为熊猫是动物园里最可爱的动物。
考查形容词最高级。cute可爱的,原级;cuter更可爱的,比较级;the cutest最可爱的,最高级。根据“in the zoo”可知,此处是在动物园的动物中进行比较,要用最高级形式。故选C。
29.(25-26八上·吉林松原长岭三校·期中)—Do you know Mount Qomolangma?
—Of course. It is ________ mountain in the world.
A. high B. the highest C. higher
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——你知道珠穆朗玛峰吗?——当然知道。它是世界上最高的山。
考查形容词最高级。high高的,形容词原级;the highest最高的,形容词最高级;higher更高的,形容词比较级。根据语境可知,此处是在描述珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山,应用形容词的最高级形式,且形容词最高级前需要加定冠词the。故选B。
30.(25-26八上·吉林蛟河·期中)—Which river is ________, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?
—The Yangtze River. It is the third ________ river in the world.
A. longest; long B. longer; long C. longer; longest
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——哪条河更长,长江还是黄河?——长江。它是世界第三长河。
考查形容词比较级和最高级。第一句是在长江和黄河两者之间进行比较,所以用比较级longer;第二句根据“in the world”可知,是在世界上所有河流这个大范围内进行比较,应该用最高级longest,“the third longest river”表示“第三长河” 。所以第一个空填longer,第二个空填longest。故选C。
31.(25-26八上·吉林长春朝阳·期中)DeepSeek, one of ________ AI tools, is used freely on the Internet.
A. the most popular B. more popular C. most popular D. popular
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:DeepSeek是最受欢迎的AI工具之一,在互联网上免费使用。
考查形容词最高级的用法。结构为“one of the + 形容词最高级+名词复数”,表示“最……的……之一”。the most popular最受欢迎的;more popular更受欢迎的;most popular最受欢迎的,但缺少定冠词the;popular受欢迎的。故选A。
32.(25-26八上·吉林松花江中学·期中)—No other ocean in the world is ________ the Pacific Ocean.
—That’s right! It’s the biggest ocean in the world.
A. smaller than B. as big as C. the biggest
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——世界上没有海洋像太平洋那样大。——没错!它是世界上最大的海洋。
考查比较结构。根据答语“It’s the biggest ocean”可知,太平洋是最大的,因此“没有海洋像太平洋那样大”,用“as big as”表示“和……一样大”,且用于否定句表示“没有比它更大的”。故选B。
代词
33.(25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中)I can’t find ________ in the story. It’s too long and boring.
A. anything interesting B. something interesting C. nothing interesting D. interesting anything
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:我在故事中找不到任何有趣的地方。它太长太无聊了。
考查复合不定代词的用法。anything interesting任何有趣的东西,用于否定句或疑问句;something interesting一些有趣的东西,用于肯定句;nothing interesting没有什么有趣的东西;interesting anything形容词前置错误。“It’s too long and boring.”可知,这本书是无趣的,结合“I can’t find…”可知,应是找不到任何有趣的东西,且本句为否定句。故选A。
数词
34.(25-26八上·吉林蛟河·期中)Lijiang is a beautiful place. ________ people visit it every year.
A. Thousands of B. Thousand C. Thousands
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:丽江是一个美丽的地方。每年有成千上万的人参观它。
考查数词。Thousands of成千上万的;Thousand千;Thousands数千。thousand表示“千”,表达具体数目时,前面有具体数字修饰时,不加s;其前无具体数字时,用其复数形式,并需在后面加of,thousands of表示“数以千计,成千上万”。故选A。
冠词
35.(25-26八上·吉林长春朝阳·期中)Humor plays ________ important role in our lives. It can make us happier.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:幽默在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。它可以使我们更快乐。
考查冠词。a表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前,the表特指;/零冠词。根据“Humor plays... important role in our lives.”可知,此处泛指一个重要的角色,且important以元音音素开头,所以填an;“play an important role in...”表示“在……中扮演重要的角色”。故选B。
36.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)Mike is ________ honest boy. He never tells lies and always helps others.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:Mike是一个诚实的男孩。他从不撒谎,总是帮助别人。
考查冠词。此处表示泛指“一个”,honest以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。故选B。
37.(25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中)He is very straightforward. But we all like such ________ honest person.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:他非常直率。但我们都喜欢这样一个诚实的人。
考查冠词辨析。the定冠词,表示特指;a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词,不填。根据“honest”可知,它以元音音素开头,故应用不定冠词an。故选C。
38.(25-26八上·吉林长春南关·期中)As ________ honest boy, Ricky always tells the truth.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:作为一个诚实的男孩,里基总是说实话。
考查冠词用法。a不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。此处泛指“一个诚实的男孩”,且“honest”是以元音音素/ɒ/开头的单词,所以用an。故选B。
句子的种类
39.(25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中)—________ sugar do you need to add to the coffee?
—Two spoons.
A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——你需要往咖啡里加多少糖?——两勺。
考查特殊疑问词。How many多少,后接可数名词复数;How much多少,后接不可数名词;How often多久一次,对频率进行提问;How怎样,如何。根据答语“Two spoons.”可知,此处是在询问需要加多少糖,sugar为不可数名词,所以应该用How much来提问。故选B。
谓语动词的时态
40.(25-26八上·吉林长春朝阳·期中)Chen Jie ________ to her hometown to celebrate the Spring Festival with her family last year.
A. go B. goes C. went D. going
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:陈洁去年和家人一起回老家庆祝春节。
考查动词时态。go去,动词原形;goes去,第三人称单数形式;went去了,一般过去式;going正在去,现在分词形式。根据“last year”可知,该句应用一般过去时。动词go的过去式是went。故选C。
41.(25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中)I ________ the art festival last year and learned a lot from it.
A. attend B. attends C. am attending D. attended
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:我去年参加了艺术节,并从中学到了很多。
考查动词时态。attend参加,动词原形;attends参加,动词三单形式;am attending用于现在进行时;attended动词过去式或过去分词。根据时间状语“last year”可知,本句表示过去发生的动作,时态为一般过去时,需用动词过去式。故选D。
42.(25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中)The kind man ________ the heavy box for the old lady, and she thanked him with a smile.
A. lifts B. is lifting C. lifted D. will lift
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:这位善良的男士为老太太举起了沉重的箱子,老太太微笑着向他表示感谢。
考查时态。lift“举起”;lifts一般现在时;is lifting现在进行时;lifted一般过去时;will lift一般将来时。根据“ thanked ”可知,表示动作发生在过去,因此用过去时。故选C。
动词的非谓语形式
43.(25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中)Lily is very kind. She is always ready ________ us.
A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:Lily很善良,她总是乐意帮助我们。
考查动词不定式的用法。be ready to do sth.表示“乐意做某事”,此处指乐意帮助我们。故选A。
考点04 语音
基本读音
44.(25-26八上·吉林蛟河·期中)下面三个单词中划线字母发音不同的一项是________。
A. passport B. short C. forget
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:下面三个单词中划线字母发音不同的一项是哪个。
考查语音知识。passport/ˈpɑːspɔːt/中划线字母“or”的发音为/ɔː/;short/ʃɔːt/中划线字母“or”的发音为/ɔː/;forget/fəˈɡet/中划线字母“or”的发音为/ə/。根据发音可知,forget中划线字母发音与其他两项不同。故选C。
45.(25-26八上·吉林长春朝阳·期中)下面四个单词中划线部分发音不同的一项是________
A. pleasant B. ready C. peace D. breath
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:下面四个单词中划线部分发音不同的一项是peace。
考查元音字母组合发音。pleasant/ˈpleznt/;ready/ˈredi/;peace/piːs/;breath/breθ/。根据音标可知,选项A、B和D中的“ea”发音为/e/,选项C中的“ea”发音为/iː/。故填C。
考点01 情景交际
社会交往
46.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)— Could you please have the car ready for me by 5 o’clock?
— ________, sir.
A. No problem B. That’s all right C. My pleasure D. Take it easy
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——你能在五点之前把车给我准备好吗?——没问题,先生。
考查情景交际用语。No problem没问题;That’s all right没关系;My pleasure我的荣幸;Take it easy别紧张。根据“Could you please have the car ready for me by 5 o’clock?”可知,需表示同意或接受。故选A。
47.(25-26八上·吉林松原前郭尔罗斯蒙古自治县三校·期中)— My bike is broken. Could I use yours?
— ________, but you have to return it tomorrow.
A. I’m not sure B. I’m sorry C. No problem
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——我的自行车坏了,我能用一下你的吗?——没问题,但是你明天必须还给我。
I’m not sure我不确定;I’m sorry对不起;No problem没问题。根据后半句“but you have to return it tomorrow”可知,说话人同意借出自行车,此处应表达“没问题”。
态度
48.(25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中)—Could you please lend me your English book?
—________. You have to give it back to me this afternoon.
A. Good job B. I’m sorry C. No problem D. Good idea
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——你能借给我你的英语书吗?——没问题。你今天下午必须还给我。
考查情境交际用语。Good job干得好;I’m sorry对不起;No problem没问题;Good idea好主意。根据“You have to give it back to me this afternoon.”可知,是同意借书。故选C。
考点02 词汇辨析
名词辨析
49.(25-26八上·吉林松原前郭·期中)To make the students active and relaxed, Mr. Li often tells funny ________ to make them laugh.
A. jokes B. facts C. results
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:为了让学生们活跃和放松,李老师经常讲有趣的笑话来逗他们笑。
考查名词辨析。jokes笑话;facts事实;results结果;根据“to make them laugh”可知,是讲笑话逗笑。故选A。
50.(25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中)Follow the ________ carefully, and you can understand how to turn on the machine.
A. instruction B. information C. ingredient D. instrument
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:仔细遵循操作说明,你就能明白如何开启这台机器。
考查名词辨析。instruction说明,指示;information信息;ingredient原料,成分;instrument仪器,乐器。根据“you can understand how to turn on the machine”可知,此处指遵循操作说明。故选A。
51.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)We must follow the teacher’s ________ in the chemistry lab.
A. situation B. company C. rewards D. instructions
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:在化学实验室里,我们必须遵循老师的指导。
考查名词辨析。situation情况;company公司;陪伴;rewards奖励;instructions指导。根据语境,在实验室中应遵循老师的指示或指导,以确保安全。故选D。
52.(25-26八上·吉林松原乾安三校·期中)—Do you have any ________ for tonight, Mary?
—Well, what about having a picnic on the beach?
A. problems B. rules C. plans
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——玛丽,你今晚有什么计划吗? ——那么,去海滩野餐怎么样?
考查名词词义辨析。problems问题;rules规则;plans计划,安排。根据“Well, what about having a picnic on the beach?”可知,问句主要询问是否有安排。故选C。
53.(25-26八上·吉林长春南关·期中)After watching the military parade (阅兵) on September 3rd, I know ________ doesn’t come easily.
A. war B. goodness C. peace D. humour
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:观看了9月3日的阅兵式后,我明白了和平来之不易。
考查名词辨析。war战争;goodness善良;peace和平;humour幽默。根据“After watching the military parade (阅兵) on September 3rd, I know…doesn’t come easily.”可知,此处是指观看了阅兵式后,明白和平来之不易,故选C。
代词辨析
54.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)Peter is happy today because he helped ________ find a set of keys on his way home.
A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:Peter今天很高兴,因为他在回家的路上帮别人找到了一串钥匙。
考查复合不定代词辨析。nobody没有人;anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每个人。根据“helped...find a set of keys”可知是帮助某人找到了钥匙,肯定句中用somebody。故选C。
55.(25-26八上·吉林松原乾安三校·期中)Not all of the students will go to the city park. ________ won’t because they have to finish their homework.
A. Everyone B. Anyone C. Several
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:不是所有的学生都会去城市公园。几个学生不会去,因为他们必须完成作业。
考查代词辨析。Everyone每个人;Anyone任何人;Several几个。根据“Not all of the students”可知,是部分学生不去,“Several”符合语境。故选C。
56.(25-26八上·吉林长春南关·期中)—Did you do ________ during the National Day holiday?
—Yes, I went to Beijing.
A. special something B. special anything C. something special D. anything special
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:——国庆假期你做了什么特别的事吗?——是的,我去了北京。
考查不定代词的用法和形容词后置。something某事,常用于肯定句;anything某事,任何事,常用于疑问句和否定句。此句为一般疑问句,在疑问句中通常用anything而非something;且形容词修饰不定代词时需后置。故选D。
介词辨析
57.(25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中)Plants can’t grow well enough ________ sunlight and water.
A. except B. besides C. in D. with
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:植物没有阳光和水就不能很好地生长。
考查介词辨析。except除了,表示排除,用于否定句中可表示唯一条件;besides除……之外(还有,包含在内);in在……里面;with和……一起。根据句意可知,植物需要阳光和水才能生长,否则无法生长良好,因此用except表示“除非有”的含义。故选A。
58.(25-26八上·吉林长春第二实验学校南湖校区·期中)These pictures remind me ________ the old days.
A. of B. to C. for D. with
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:这些照片让我想起了过去的日子。
考查介词辨析。of关于;to到;for为了;with和……一起。remind sb. of sth.是固定搭配,意为“使某人想起某事”。故选A。
59.(25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中)All the students went to the park yesterday________ Bob. He had to look after his sister at home.
A. between B. except C. besides D. with
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:除了鲍勃,所有的学生昨天都去了公园。他不得不在家照顾他的妹妹。
考查介词辨析。between在……之间;except除了……(不包括在内);besides除了……之外还有(包括在内);with和。根据“He had to look after his sister at home”可知,鲍勃没有去公园,因此需用表示排除的except。故选B。
60.(25-26八上·吉林长春南关·期中)—Humans cannot live ________ animals or plants.
—Right. They play an important part in the world.
A. without B. for C. as D. across
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——人类没有动物和植物就无法生存。 ——没错,它们在世界上扮演着重要角色。
考查介词辨析。without没有;for为了;as作为;across穿过。根据“Humans cannot live…animals or plants.”以及“They play an important part in the world.”可知,此处是表示“没有动物和植物,人类就无法生存”,只有without符合题意,故选A。
形容词辨析
61.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)She was very ________ when she heard that she didn’t get the job.
A. disappointed B. comfortable C. forgetful D. excited
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:当她听说她没有得到这份工作时,她非常失望。
考查形容词辨析。disappointed失望的;comfortable舒适的;forgetful健忘的;excited兴奋的。根据“she didn’t get the job”可推知,她没有得到工作应感到失望。故选A。
62.(25-26八上·吉林松原乾安三校·期中)Traditional Chinese clothing, like tangzhuang and qipao, is ________ with young people.
A. natural B. careful C. popular
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:传统的中国服装,如唐装和旗袍,在年轻人中很受欢迎。
考查形容词辨析。natural自然的;careful仔细的;popular受欢迎的。be popular with为固定搭配,表示“受……的欢迎”,符合语境。故选C。
63.(25-26八上·吉林长春南关·期中)The weather in Changchun in winter is getting much ________.
A. the hottest B. hotter C. the coldest D. colder
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:长春冬天的天气越来越冷了。
考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。the hottest最热;hotter更热;the coldest最冷;colder更冷。根据“The weather in Changchun in winter”可知,冬天的天气是冷的,much修饰形容词比较级。故选D。
64.(25-26八上·吉林松原长岭三校·期中)—If there are ________ cars, there will be ________ air pollution.
—Yes, and the air will be fresher.
A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; less
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——如果汽车更少,空气污染就会更少。——是的,而且空气会更清新。
考查形容词比较级辨析。less更少,是little的比较级,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少,是few的比较级,修饰可数名词复数。第一空修饰复数名词cars,应用fewer;第二空修饰不可数名词pollution,应用less。故选C。
副词辨析
65.(25-26八上·吉林松原前郭·期中)—How often do you go skating?
—Never. ________, I can’t skate at all.
A. Luckily B. Usually C. Actually
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——你多久去滑冰一次?——从来不去。事实上,我根本不会滑冰。
考查副词辨析。Luckily幸运地;Usually通常;Actually事实上。结合语境,后句“I can’t skate at all.”是对前句“从来不去”的事实强调,因此需要表示事实的副词。故选C。
66.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)________ both people and pandas eat bamboo shoots.
A. Probably B. Finally C. Actually D. Hopefully
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:实际上,人类和熊猫都吃竹笋。
考查副词辨析。Probably可能地;Finally最终地;Actually实际上;Hopefully希望地。根据“both people and pandas eat bamboo shoots.”可知此处强调事实上的情况,而非推测、时间顺序或愿望,因此用“actually”最符合语境。故选C。
67.(25-26八上·吉林长春南关·期中)—Hi, Peter. Did you like your trip to Shaanxi?
—Yes. Everything was amazing, ________ the old ginkgo trees. They were so beautiful!
A. especially B. actually C. probably D. lively
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——嗨,彼得。你喜欢你的陕西之旅吗? ——对。一切都令人惊叹,尤其是那些古老的银杏树。它们太漂亮了!
考查副词辨析。 especially尤其,特别;actually实际上;probably可能;lively活泼的。根据“Everything was amazing, … the old ginkgo trees.”可知,特别强调了那些古老的银杏树。故选A。
68.(25-26八上·吉林四平·期中)He will________ arrive late because it’s his first time to come here.
A. probably B. especially C. slowly
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:因为他第一次来这里,所以他很可能会迟到。
考查副词辨析。probably可能;especially尤其;slowly慢地。根据“because it’s his first time to come here”可知,此处指因为第一次来,他可能将会迟到,应用副词probably修饰动词arrive。故选A。
动词辨析
69.(25-26八上·吉林昌邑·期中)—Can I ________ your bike? Mine is broken.
—Sorry. I ________ it to my brother yesterday.
A. lend; lend B. borrow; lent C. lend; borrow
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——我可以借你的自行车吗?我的坏了。——对不起。我昨天把它借给我弟弟了。
考查动词辨析。lend借出,过去式为lent;borrow借入。第一个空,根据“your bike”可知,此处是询问能否借对方的自行车,所以用borrow;第二个空,根据“yesterday”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,且此处表达的是把自行车借给给弟弟了,所以用lend的过去式lent。故选B。
70.(25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中)We can ________ the two villages with a new bridge, so it will be easier for people to travel.
A. imagine B. pull C. connect D. touch
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:我们可以用一座新桥连接两个村庄,这样人们旅行会更方便。
考查动词辨析。imagine想象;pull拉;connect连接;touch触摸。根据“the two villages with a new bridge”可知,是用桥连接两个村庄。故选C。
71.(25-26八上·吉林松原乾安三校·期中)Your answer ________ be right, but I’m going to check to make sure.
A. can’t B. might C. must
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:你的答案可能是对的,但我要检查一下以确保正确。
考查动词辨析。can’t不能;might也许;must必须。根据“Your answer...be right, but I’m going to check to make sure.”可知,答案可能是对的,但还要检查一下。故选B。
72.(25-26八上·吉林松原前郭尔罗斯蒙古自治县三校·期中)—Why does he ________ so happy today?
—Because he finally got an A in the exam after months of hard work.
A. appear B. touch C. grow
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:—— 为什么他今天看起来这么开心?——因为经过几个月的努力,他终于在考试中得了个A。
appear看起来;touch触摸;grow生长/变得。根据答语“因为他终于在考试中得了个A”可知,他状态很好,问句询问他为什么今天“看起来”这么开心。
从属连词辨析
73.(25-26八上·吉林白山·期中)________ he is, he always thinks about his parents.
A. Whoever B. Wherever C. Whenever
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:无论他在哪里,他总是想着父母。
考查连词辨析。Whoever无论谁;Wherever无论哪里;Whenever无论何时。根据句子结构“...he is”可知,是无论他在哪里,强调地点。故选B。
动词短语
74.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)It’s time to leave. Please ________ your things quickly.
A. pack up B. get up C. stand up D. clean up
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:该离开了。请快速打包你的东西。
考查动词短语。pack up打包;get up起床;stand up站起来;clean up清理。根据“It’s time to leave.”可知离开时需要快速整理物品,pack up最符合语境,故选A。
75.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)This photo always ________ me of my happy days in the countryside.
A. remembers B. reminds C. returns D. makes
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:这张照片总是让我想起在乡村的幸福日子。
考查动词辨析。remembers记住;reminds提醒,使想起;returns返回;makes使,制作。根据空格后的“me of my happy days”可知,此处应用短语remind sb. of sth.表示“使某人想起某事”。故选B。
76.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)After reading the book, please remember to ________ it ________ on the shelf.
A. put; off B. put; back C. put; out D. put; up
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:读完书后,请记得把它放回书架上。
考查动词短语。put off推迟;put back放回;put out熄灭,出版;put up举起;张贴。根据“After reading the book, please remember ... on the shelf.”可知,此处指把书放回书架上。故选B。
77.(25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中)The dirty dishes are everywhere. We need to ________ the kitchen before grandparents arrive.
A. pack up B. put up C. hang up D. clean up
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:脏盘子到处都是。我们需要在祖父母到来之前打扫厨房。
考查动词短语。pack up打包;put up张贴,搭建;hang up挂起;clean up打扫干净。根据“The dirty dishes are everywhere”可知,此处指“打扫”厨房。故选D。
78.(25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中)If you need help next weekend, feel free ________ me at any time.
A. call B. to call C. calling D. called
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:如果你下周末需要帮助,随时可以给我打电话。
考查非谓语动词。feel free to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“随时可以做某事”,因此空格处应填动词不定式“to call”。故选B。
79.(25-26八上·吉林延边自治州四校·期中)Could I invite Tom ________ with us?
A. come B. coming C. to come
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:我能不能邀请汤姆和我们一起来?
考查动词短语。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”,是动词短语,空处应是不定式。故选C。
介词短语
80.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)—How did you find this great little cafe (咖啡馆)?
—Quite ________. It wasn’t even part of my plan; I was just looking for a bank when I found the cafe.
A. by hand B. by accident C. on purpose D. on average
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——你是怎么找到这个很棒的小咖啡馆的?——相当偶然。它甚至不是我计划的一部分;我当时只是在找银行的时候发现了这个咖啡馆。
考查介词短语。by hand手工地;by accident偶然;on purpose故意地;on average平均。根据回答“It wasn’t even part of my plan”可知,发现咖啡馆是意外事件。故选B。
81.(25-26八上·吉林松原长岭三校·期中)________ the new technology, we can finish the work in a shorter time.
A. Because for B. Besides of C. Thanks to
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:多亏了这项新技术,我们可以在更短的时间内完成这项工作。
考查介词短语。Because for,搭配错误;Besides of,搭配错误;Thanks to多亏,由于。根据“…the new technology, we can finish the work in a shorter time.”的语境可知,此处表示原因,指多亏了这项新技术,我们才能更快完成工作,Thanks to符合。故选C。
形容词短语
82.(25-26八上·吉林白山·期中)Our classmates ______ help others anytime.
A. are ready to B. are ready for C. is ready to
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:我们的同学们随时都乐意帮助别人。
考查形容词短语和主谓一致。be ready to do sth.“准备做某事;乐意做某事”,后接动词原形;be ready for sth.“为某事做好准备”,后接名词或代词等。空后是动词原形“help”,因此用be ready to;主语“Our classmates”是复数,be动词用are。故选A。
83.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)Jack found himself doing the same things every day, and it was really boring. He ________ the daily routine.
A. was careful with B. was excited about C. was tired of D. was surprised at
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:杰克发现自己每天都在做同样的事情,这真的很无聊。他对日常事务感到厌倦。
考查形容词短语辨析。was careful with对……小心谨慎;was excited about对……感到兴奋;was tired of对……感到厌倦;was surprised at对……感到惊讶。根据“Jack found himself doing the same things every day, and it was really boring. He...the daily routine.”可知,此处是说杰克对日常事务的无聊而感到厌倦,was tired of符合语境。故选C。
名词短语
84.(25-26八上·吉林长春南关·期中)Every time I am sad, my parents always encourage me to see the ________.
A. difficult situations B. silver lining C. treasure hunt D. spare time
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:每当我伤心的时候,我的父母总是鼓励我去看到事情好的一面。
考查名词短语辨析。difficult situations困难的处境;silver lining一线希望,乌云背后的幸福线(指坏事中的好事);treasure hunt寻宝游戏;spare time业余时间。根据“Every time I am sad, my parents always encourage me to see the...”可知,此处指父母鼓励作者看到事情好的一面,即坏事中的好事,B项符合语境。故选B。
考点03 语法运用
动词
85.(25-26八上·吉林四平·期中)—________ I borrow the paintings from you, Miss Chen?
—Sorry, you ________. These are only for members of the art club.
A. Could;could B. Can;needn’t C. Could;can’t
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——陈小姐,我可以向你借这些画吗?——抱歉,你不能借,这些画只提供给艺术俱乐部的成员。
考查情态动词。在英语中,Could比Can在语气上更委婉、更有礼貌,因此第一空用Could。根据答语“Sorry”可知,这是一个拒绝的答复。can’t表示“不可以”或“禁止”。故选C。
形容词
86.(25-26八上·吉林松原前郭·期中)Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world?
A. old B. older C. the oldest
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一么?
考查最高级。old老的;older更老的;the oldest最老的。此处表达“最……之一”用“one of+最高级+复数名词”的结构,此处用形容词最高级the oldest。故选C。
87.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)My mental health is as ________ as physical health.
A. important B. more important C. less important D. the most important
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:我的心理健康和身体健康一样重要。
考查as...as结构的用法及形容词辨析。important重要的,形容词原级;more important更重要的,形容词比较级;less important不太重要的,形容词比较级;the most important最重要的,形容词最高级。根据“as...as”可知,此处需要使用形容词原级。故选A。
88.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)—How are you feeling today, young man?
—Much ________ than yesterday. The medicine (药) works. Thank you, Doctor.
A. best B. better C. worst D. worse
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——年轻人,你今天感觉怎么样?——比昨天好多了。这药有效。谢谢您,医生。
考查形容词比较级。best最好的,形容词最高级;better更好的,形容词比较级;worst最坏的,形容词最高级;worse更坏的,形容词比较级。根据“The medicine works.”可知,药有效,所以感觉更好,且“much”修饰比较级,than表示比较,故选B。
89.(25-26八上·吉林昌邑·期中)The Yellow River is the second ________ river in China. It’s much ________ than the Yangtze River.
A. long; shorter B. longer; shortest C. longest; shorter
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:黄河是中国第二长河。它比长江短得多。
考查形容词最高级和比较级。根据“the second...river in China”可知,此处指在中国范围内比较,用“the+序数词+形容词最高级+名词单数+范围”结构,所以第一空用longest;再根据“than”可知,第二空用比较级shorter。故选C。
90.(25-26八上·吉林白山·期中)My little brother is much ______ than me, but he is ______ than me.
A. short; healthy B. shorter; healthier C. shorter; healthy
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:我的弟弟比我矮得多,但他比我更健康。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知,两个空都要用比较级形式。short表示“矮的”,比较级是shorter表示“更矮的”,healthy表示“健康的”,比较级是healthier表示“更健康的”。故选B。
91.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)—Which do you like better, math or geography?
—Both of them are my favorite subjects. I think math is as ________ as geography.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. less interesting D. most interesting
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——你更喜欢数学还是地理?——它们都是我最喜欢的科目。我认为数学和地理一样有趣。
考查形容词原级。interesting有趣的;more interesting更有趣的;less interesting不那么有趣的;most interesting最有趣的。在“as...as”结构中,中间需使用形容词原级表示“和……一样”。故选A。
92.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)My classmate, Judy, thinks staying with her family is one of ________ things in the world.
A. happiest B. the happier C. the happiest D. happy
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:我的同学Judy认为和家人在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一。
考查形容词最高级的用法。happiest最幸福的,形容词最高级;the happier更幸福的,the+形容词比较级;the happiest最幸福的,the+形容词最高级;happy幸福的,形容词原级。此句为“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”“最……的……之一”结构,空处填“the+形容词最高级”。故选C。
93.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)My little brother is much ________ than me, but he eats more ________ than I do.
A. short; healthy B. shorter; healthily C. shorter; healthy D. short; healthily
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:我的弟弟比我矮得多,但他比我吃得更健康。
考查形容词和副词的比较级。short矮的,形容词原级;shorter更矮的,形容词比较级;healthy健康的,形容词原级;healthily健康地,副词原级。根据“My little brother is much...than me”可知,此处应使用比较级形式,故第一空使用shorter;根据“he eats more...than I do”可知,此处修饰动词eats,应使用副词比较级形式,more后接副词原级,故第二空使用healthily。故选B。
94.(25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中)The 2025 Harbin Asian Winter Games was one of ________ sports events in China this year.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:2025年哈尔滨亚洲冬季运动会是今年中国最受欢迎的体育赛事之一。
考查形容词最高级。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”是固定结构,意为“最……的……之一”。因此空格处应填“the most popular”。故选D。
95.(25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中)—Which river is ________, the Changjiang River or the Yellow River?
—The Changjiang River. It is the third ________ river in the world.
A. long, longer B. longer, longest C. longest, longest D. longer, long
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——长江和黄河哪条河更长?——长江。它是世界上第三长的河流。
考查形容词比较级和最高级。第一句根据“the Changjiang River or the Yellow River”可知是两者比较,应用比较级longer;第二句根据“in the world”可知在全世界范围内比较,且“the third”修饰最高级,应用最高级longest。故选B。
96.(25-26八上·吉林四平·期中)—Frank, the winter holiday is coming. Will you go ________?
—Yes, I will go to Harbin.
A. interesting somewhere B. anywhere interesting C. interested somewhere
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——弗兰克,寒假要来了。你会去什么有趣的地方吗?——是的,我会去哈尔滨。
考查不定代词和形容词的位置。somewhere在某处,用于肯定句;anywhere任何地方,用于疑问句或否定句;interested感兴趣的,修饰人;interesting有趣的,修饰事物。本句是疑问句,应用anywhere,形容词修饰anywhere时,需后置。故选B。
97.(25-26八上·吉林四平·期中)—Mary is one of ________ students in our class.
—She is as ________ as her friends.
A. friendlier; the friendliest B. friendly; friendliest C. the friendliest; friendly
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——玛丽是我们班最友好的学生之一。——她和她的朋友们一样友好。
考查形容词原级和最高级。根据“Mary is one of...students in our class.”可知,one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”,根据“She is as...as her friends.”可知,as+形容词原级+as,“和……一样”。故选C。
98.(25-26八上·吉林松原前郭尔罗斯蒙古自治县三校·期中)—Alice is as ________ as Ellen.
—Yes, but she is ________ than Ellen.
A. tall; more outgoing B. taller; outgoing C. taller ; more outgoing
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——Alice和Ellen一样高。——是的,但是她比Ellen更外向。
考查形容词原级及比较级用法。tall高的,形容词原级;taller更高的,形容词比较级;outgoing外向的,形容词原级;more outgoing更外向的,比较级。as…as…表示“和……一样”,中间应用形容词的原级,故第一个空填tall;根据“than”可知,第二个空需比较级。故选A。
99.(25-26八上·吉林蛟河·期中)The white coat is as ________ as the blue one.
A. cheaper B. cheap C. cheapest
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:白色的外套和蓝色的外套一样便宜。
考查形容词比较级的用法。cheaper更便宜的,形容词比较级;cheap便宜的,形容词原级;cheapest最便宜的,形容词最高级。根据“The white coat is as...as the blue one.”可知,句中“as+形容词/副词原级+as…”,意为“和……一样……”,此处应用形容词cheap的原级与之搭配,强调两者价格相同。故选B。
副词
100.(25-26八上·吉林延边自治州四校·期中)The cheetah runs ________ among all land animals.
A. fast B. faster C. the fastest
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:猎豹在所有陆地动物中跑得最快。
考查副词最高级用法。根据“among all land animals”可知,此处表示在多个事物中比较,所以需用最高级“the fastest”。故选C。
101.(25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中)—Our class did well in the school singing competition.
—Yes, you sang ________ of all.
A. more beautiful B. most beautiful C. more beautifully D. most beautifully
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:——我们班在学校歌唱比赛中表现很棒。——是的,在所有人中,你唱得最出色。
考查副词最高级。beautiful出色的,形容词;beautifully出色地,副词。动词“sang”需用副词beautifully修饰;根据“of all”可知是最高级most beautifully。故选D。
代词
102.(25-26八上·吉林昌邑·期中)—Would you like ________ orange juice?
—Sure, I’d like to drink ________. It’s too hot in summer.
A. some; cold something B. any; something cold C. some; something cold
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——你想要一些橙汁吗?——当然,我想喝一些凉的橙汁。夏天太热了。
考查不定代词及形容词的位置。some一些,常用于肯定句中,也可用于表示请求或建议的疑问句中;any任何,常用于否定句或疑问句中。第一个句子是表示建议的疑问句,用some,排除B选项。形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词要放在不定代词后面,排除A选项。故选C。
103.(25-26八上·吉林松原前郭尔罗斯蒙古自治县三校·期中)I bought ________ for my father on Father’s Day.
A. special something B. special anything C. something special
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:我在父亲节给我爸爸买了一些特别的东西。
形容词修饰复合不定代词时需放在代词之后;something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句或疑问句。本句为肯定句,排除含anything的选项,且形容词special应置于something之后。
数词
104.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)The West Lake is a good place to have fun and ________ tourists go camping there in summer.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:西湖是一个游玩的好地方,夏天有成千上万的游客在那里露营。
考查数词用法。thousand千,单数;thousands千,复数;thousand of错误搭配;thousands of成千上万的。根据“The West Lake is a good place to have fun and...tourists go camping there in summer.”可知,tourist前没有具体数字,表示概数时应用thousands of。故选D。
105.(25-26八上·吉林白山·期中)Every summer, ______ tourists come to this beach to enjoy the sunshine.
A. thousands of B. thousands C. thousand of
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:每年夏天,成千上万的游客来到这片海滩享受阳光。
考查数的表达。thousand表示“千”,前面有具体数字时用单数形式;表示概数时用thousands of,后接名词复数,意为“成千上万的”。此处tourists 为复数,空前没有具体数字,应使用thousands of,故选A。
冠词
106.(25-26八上·吉林长春第二实验学校南湖校区·期中)Look at this picture. I think it is ________ most beautiful one in the museum.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:看这张图片。我认为它是博物馆里最美丽的一张。
考查冠词用法。根据“most beautiful”可知,形容词最高级前通常加定冠词the表示特指。故选C。
句子的种类
107.(25-26八上·吉林昌邑·期中)________ honest girl my friend is! She never tells a lie.
A. What B. What an C. What a
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:我的朋友是一个多么诚实的女孩啊!她从不说谎。
考查感叹句。根据“...honest girl my friend is!”可知,此句为感叹句,中心词是可数名词单数girl,且honest是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“What an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”结构。故选B。
108.(25-26八上·吉林长春第二实验学校南湖校区·期中)________ hard work it is to clean the room!
A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:打扫房间是多么辛苦的工作啊!
考查感叹句。What a后接单数可数名词;What后接不可数名词或可数名词复数;How a表达有误;How后接形容词或副词。“hard work”是不可数名词,用What引导感叹句。故选B。
109.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)________ exciting experience we had at the V-Day military parade (胜利日阅兵) in September!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:九月份,我们在胜利日阅兵式上度过了多么激动人心的经历啊!
考查感叹句。感叹句结构有两种:“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!”和“How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!”。本句中心词为名词experience“经历”,是可数名词单数形式,exciting发音以元音音素开头,前面应用不定冠词an。故选B。
110.(25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中)________ beautiful bedroom it is! I really want to live here.
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:多么漂亮的卧室啊!我真的很想住在这里。
考查感叹句的用法。感叹句中,what用于修饰名词,how用于修饰形容词或副词。根据“beautiful bedroom”可知,此处中心词为可数名词单数bedroom,且beautiful以辅音音素开头,故应用what a引导感叹句。故选B。
111.(25-26八上·吉林松原长岭三校·期中)________ wonderful experience I had! I really hope to go there again.
A. How B. What C. What a
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:我有多么美妙的经历啊!我真的希望再去一次那里。
考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知,此句为感叹句,中心词experience作“经历”讲时为可数名词单数形式,其前应加不定冠词a,且感叹句句型为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数形式+主语+谓语!”。故选C。
谓语动词的时态
112.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)Ella ________ every night before her tests and got good results.
A. studies B. studied C. study D. will study
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:Ella在考试前每天晚上都学习,并取得了好成绩。
考查动词时态。根据“and got good results”可知,句子是一般过去时,动词需用过去式。故选B。
113.(25-26八上·吉林长春第二实验学校南湖校区·期中)The weather was bad yesterday, but he still ______ his way to work.
A. make B. makes C. made D. making
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:昨天天气很差,但他还是去上班了。
考查动词时态。根据“The weather was bad yesterday, but he still”可知,该句是一般过去时,动词填过去式made。故选C。
114.(25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中)—What was the ________ of your son when he was born?
—He ________ about 2.5 kg.
A. weighed, weighs B. weighed, weight C. weight, weighed D. weight, weighs
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——你儿子出生时的体重是多少?——他重约2.5公斤。
考查词汇辨析。weigh“重”,动词;weight“重量”,名词。第一空the后加名词,the weight of“……的重量”,固定搭配;第二空缺少谓语动词,根据“was”可知是一般过去时,故用过去式。故选C。
动词的非谓语形式
115.(25-26八上·吉林松原乾安三校·期中)You can’t expect ________ a foreign language in such a short time without any hard work.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:你不能期望在这么短的时间内不付出任何努力就学会一门外语。
考查非谓语动词。learn学习,动词原形;to learn学习,动词不定式;learning学习,现在分词。expect to do sth“期望做某事”,后接动词不定式作宾语。故选B。
主从复合句
116.(25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中)No matter ________ tired we feel after a long day of hard work, the fun after getting together with friends always makes us happy.
A. why B. how C. when D. what
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:无论我们一天辛苦工作后感到多么累,与朋友聚会的乐趣总是让我们快乐。
考查让步状语从句。why为什么;how怎么样;when什么时候;what什么。根据“No matter … tired we feel”可知,此处修饰形容词tired,指无论多么累。no matter how“无论多么”,引导让步状语从句。故选B。
117.(25-26八上·吉林长春第二实验学校南湖校区·期中)—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?
—Go straight. It’s across from the park.
A. how can I get to the nearest shop B. how I can get to the nearest shop C. when can I get to the nearest shop D. when I can get to the nearest shop
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我如何到达最近的商店吗?——直走。它在公园对面。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序(即主语在前,谓语在后),选项A和C为疑问语序,故排除;根据答语“Go straight. It’s across from the park.”可知,问句是问路,询问方式,因此用how引导宾语从句。故选B。
118.(25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中)Jim studies ________ hard ________ he is sure to pass the exam.
A. too, to B. as, as C. such, that D. so, that
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:吉姆学习如此努力,以至于他肯定会通过考试。
考查结果状语从句。too+形容词或副词+to do“太……而不能”;as+形容词或副词+as“和……一样”;such+名词短语+that从句“如此……以至于”;so+形容词或副词+that从句“如此……以至于”。“hard”是副词,“he is sure to pass the exam”是句子,故用so...that。故选D。
119.(25-26八上·吉林长春南关·期中)No matter ________ you travel in the world, home is always the best place.
A. who B. where C. when D. what
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:无论你环游世界到哪里,家永远是最好的地方。
考查疑问词辨析。who谁;where哪里;when何时;what什么。根据 “No matter…you travel in the world, home is always the best place.” 可知,句子核心是 “旅行的地点”,where表地点,符合题意。故选B。
主谓一致
120.(25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中)Everything on the desk ________ ready for our English class tomorrow.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:桌子上的一切都为明天的英语课准备好了。
考查主谓一致。am是,主语为I;is是,主语为第三人称单数;are是,主语是you或第三人称复数;be是。主语Everything为不定代词,表示单数概念,故谓语动词需用单数形式is。故选B。
考点01 情景交际
社会交往
121.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)—Could you tell me a good place to eat?
—________ There’s one nearby.
A. Thanks a lot. B. Me neither. C. Sorry, I’m new here. D. Of course.
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:——你能告诉我一个吃饭的好地方吗?——当然可以,附近就有一家。
考查情景交际。Thanks a lot.非常感谢;Me neither.我也不;Sorry, I’m new here.抱歉,我是新来的;Of course.当然可以。根据“There’s one nearby.”可知,此处是同意对方的请求并给出回应,故选D。
考点02 词汇辨析
名词辨析
122.(25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中)My dad always tells ________ at the dinner table to make us laugh.
A. notes B. facts C. novels D. jokes
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:我爸爸总是在餐桌上讲笑话来逗我们笑。
考查名词辨析。notes笔记;facts事实;novels小说;jokes笑话。根据“to make us laugh(逗我们笑)”的语境,能达成“逗笑”目的的是“jokes(笑话)”,可知空格处应填jokes,故选D。
123.(25-26八上·吉林松原前郭尔罗斯蒙古自治县三校·期中)—How do you come to school every day?
—My mum often gives me a ________ to school.
A. plan B. lift C. treasure
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——你每天怎么来学校?——我妈妈经常让我搭便车去学校。
plan计划;lift搭便车;treasure宝藏。问句“How do you come to school every day?”,询问交通方式,短语give sb. a lift意为“让某人搭便车”,符合语境。
介词辨析
124.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)—Who will go to the cinema tonight?
—Everyone in our class will go there ________ Frank. He is ill at home.
A. except B. besides C. between D. without
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——今晚谁会去电影院?——我们班除了弗兰克之外每个人都会去。他生病在家。
考查介词辨析。except除……之外(不包括在内);besides除……之外(还包括在内);between在……之间;without没有。根据“—Who will go to the cinema tonight? —Everyone in our class will go there...Frank. He is ill at home.”可知,弗兰克因生病不去电影院,班级其他人都去。“except”表示排除在外,即弗兰克不在去的人之中,符合语境。故选A。
形容词辨析
125.(25-26八上·吉林松花江中学·期中)— How ________! There are no workers in the bank.
— It’s the first self-service bank in China.
A. strange B. scary C. boring
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——真奇怪啊! 银行里没有工作人员。——它是中国第一家自助银行。
考查形容词辨析。A. strange奇怪的;B. scary可怕的;C. boring无聊的。根据There are no workers in the bank. 银行里没有工作人员,可推知此处是说太“奇怪”了,结合选项可知A选项符合题意,故答案选A。
126.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)Mobile phones are very ________ today. Almost everyone has one.
A. expensive B. silly C. tidy D. popular
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:移动手机今天非常流行,几乎每个人都有一部。
考查形容词辨析。expensive昂贵的;silly愚蠢的;tidy整洁的;popular流行的,普遍的。根据“Almost everyone has one.”可知每个人都有一部手机,可见移动手机很流行。故选D。
127.(25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中)To keep healthy, we should eat ________ vegetables and drink ________ cola.
A. more; more B. more; less C. fewer; more D. fewer; less
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:为了保持健康,我们应该多吃蔬菜,少喝可乐。
考查形容词辨析。more更多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;less更少,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少,修饰可数名词复数形式。根据“To keep healthy”可知应该“多吃蔬菜少喝可乐”,vegetables是可数名词复数形式,用more修饰,cola是不可数名词,用less修饰。故选B。
副词辨析
128.(25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中)Giraffes look shy, but ________ they are very strong and good at running.
A. freshly B. lively C. actually D. probably
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:长颈鹿看起来很害羞,但实际上它们非常强壮且擅长奔跑。
考查副词辨析。freshly新近地,刚刚,副词;lively活泼的,形容词;actually实际上,事实上,副词;probably可能地,副词。根据“look shy”与“very strong and good at running”的转折关系可知,此处需用副词表“实际情况”,“actually”符合语境,故选C。
动词辨析
129.(25-26八上·吉林松原前郭·期中)—We’re going back to my hometown to visit the East Lake tomorrow.
—Really? Please ________ me to take the camera. I want to take some photos.
A. remember B. remind C. send
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——明天我们要回故乡参观东湖。——真的吗?请提醒我带相机。我想拍些照片。
考查动词辨析。remember记住;remind提醒;send发送。根据“I want to take some photos.”可知,要提醒“我”带相机,短语remind sb. to do sth.表示“提醒某人做某事”,符合语境。故选B。
130.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)—Can I ______ Robinson Crusoe, Mrs. Lee?
—Of course, but you can only ______ it for a week.
A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; keep D. lend; keep
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——李老师,我可以借《鲁滨逊漂流记》吗?——当然,但你只能借一个星期。
考查动词辨析。borrow借入,短暂性动词;lend借出,短暂性动词;keep保留,延续性动词。根据“Can I...”可知,是指想借入这本书,应用动词borrow表示“借入”,根据“for a week”可知此处应用延续性动词。故选C。
131.(25-26八上·吉林延边自治州四校·期中)My friend Tina can ________ English and she can also ________ English stories.
A. speak; talk B. say; speak C. speak; tell
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:我的朋友蒂娜会说英语,她也会讲英语故事。
考查动词辨析。speak说(语言);tell讲(故事);say说(内容);talk谈论。第一个空后是“English”,表示语言,用speak;第二个空后是“English stories”,表示讲故事,用tell。故选C。
132.(25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中)Most parents their children to study hard and get a good job in the future.
A. hope B. plan C. expect D. make
【答案】C
【解析】句意:大多数父母都期望他们的孩子能够努力学习并在将来得到一份好的工作。
考查动词。hope动词,希望;plan动词,计划;expect动词,期望;make动词,制造,使得。根据句意可知,此处是父母对于孩子们的期望,故expect符合题意,故选C。
从属连词辨析
133.(25-26八上·吉林长春汽车经济技术开发区·期中)Take care of animals and plants ________ we cannot live without them.
A. though B. if C. because D. so
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:爱护动植物,因为我们的生存离不开它们。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;if如果;because因为;so所以。根据“we cannot live without them”可知,此句是爱护动植物的原因。故选C。
134.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)It’s raining too hard outside. We won’t leave ________ the rain stops.
A. if B. after C. when D. until
【答案】D
【解析】
句意: 外面雨下得太大了。雨停了我们才能离开。
考查连词辨析。if如果;after在……之后;when当……时候;until直到。此处是not...until...“直到……才……”结构,故选D。
动词短语
135.(25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中)If you spend too much on shopping, it’s easy for you to ________.
A. feel sick B. go over budget C. go on vacation D. take your breath away
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:如果你在购物上花费太多,你很容易就会超出预算。
考查动词短语辨析。feel sick感到恶心;go over budget超出预算;go on vacation去度假;take your breath away令人惊叹。根据“spend too much on shopping”可知,在购物上花费过多通常会超出预算。故选B。
136.(25-26八上·吉林长春第二实验学校南湖校区·期中)Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully.
A. clean up B. put up C. pack up D. meet up
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:旅行前,你应该仔细地打包你的衣服和其他东西。
考查动词短语辨析。clean up打扫干净;put up张贴;pack up收拾行李,打包;meet up偶然碰到。根据“Before you go on a trip”及常识可知,旅行前应打包好自己的衣物,C选项符合句意。故选C。
介词短语
137.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)We planted more trees ________ make our school more beautiful.
A. so that B. in order to C. because of D. even though
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:我们种了更多的树是为了让我们的学校更美丽。
考查介词短语。so that以便,后接从句;in order to为了,后接动词原形;because of因为,后接名词、代词或动名词等;even though尽管,后接从句。根据“We planted more trees...make our school more beautiful.”可知,种更多树的目的是让学校更美丽,空后是动词原形,用in order to符合语境。故选B。
考点03 语法运用
形容词
138.(25-26八上·吉林长春第二实验学校南湖校区·期中)The Great Wall is one of the ________ in the world.
A. wonder B. wonders C. wonderful D. more wonderful
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:长城是世界奇迹之一。
考查“one of the+可数名词复数”的用法。one of …表示“……之一”,后接可数名词复数形式。故选B。
139.(25-26八上·吉林长春东北师范大学附属中学·期中)It’s ________ colder today than yesterday. You need to put on a coat when going out.
A. quite B. very C. much D. so
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:今天比昨天冷得多,你需要出门时穿外套。
考查修饰比较级的副词。quite非常,修饰形容词原级;very非常,修饰形容词原级;much很,修饰比较级;so如此,修饰形容词原级。colder为比较级,用much修饰。故选C。
副词
140.(25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中)I like playing soccer ________ than anything else. I decide to work as ________ as a soccer player.
A. much; hard B. more; hard C. much; harder D. more; harder
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:比起其他任何事情,我更喜欢踢足球,我决定像足球运动员一样努力。
考查比较级。much很多;more更多;hard努力;harder更努力。根据“...than anything else”可知,第一空需用比较级;根据“I decide to work as...as a soccer player.”可知,as...as中间接形容词或副词原级。故选B。
代词
141.(25-26八上·吉林长春第二实验学校南湖校区·期中)—We’re going to go ________ as soon as the holiday begins.
—Sounds great!
A. somewhere interesting B. interesting somewhere C. anywhere interesting D. interesting anywhere
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——假期一开始我们就打算去某个有趣的地方。——听起来很棒!
考查定语后置和副词用法。形容词修饰“somewhere”或“anywhere”时要后置,“somewhere”常用于肯定句,“anywhere”常用于否定句或疑问句。本句为肯定句,因此应用“somewhere interesting”。故选A。
142.(25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中)Is there ________ in the newspaper?
A. something new B. anything new C. new something D. new anything
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:报纸上有什么新消息吗?
考查不定代词及形容词用法。something某事物,常用于肯定句中; anything一些事物 ,常用于疑问句或否定句中;new新的,形容词。形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词放在不定代词之后,排除C选项和D选项;根据“Is there…in the newspaper?”可知,句子为一般疑问句,此处应用anything new。故选B。
数词
143.(25-26八上·吉林长春净月·期中)Every summer, ________ tourists come to this beach to enjoy the sunshine.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:每年夏天,成千上万的游客来到这片海滩享受阳光。
考查数的表达。thousand意为“千”,前面有具体数字时,用单数形式;表示概数时,用thousands of,表示“成千上万的”,此句表示每年成千上万的游客。故选D。
句子的种类
144.(25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中)—________ fine weather it is! What about going hiking?
—That’s a good idea.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:——多么好的天气啊!去徒步旅行怎么样?——好主意。
考查感叹句引导词辨析。What引导感叹句修饰名词;What a用于修饰可数名词单数;How引导感叹句修饰形容词或副词;How a错误表述。根据“...fine weather it is!”可知,“weather”是不可数名词,无需加a/an,符合“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词”的感叹句结构,故选A。
谓语动词的时态
145.(25-26八上·吉林长春外国语学校·期中)There ________ a lot of interesting activities in the park during the Spring Festival.
A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to have D. are going to be
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:春节期间公园里将会有很多有趣的活动。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。分析句子结构可知,此处是there be句型,表示“有”,不能与have连用,所以排除A、C选项;句子时态是一般将来时,there be句型的一般将来时结构是“there is/are going to be”或“there will be”,主语“a lot of interesting activities”是复数,所以be动词用are。故选D。
动词的非谓语形式
146.(25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中)What a nice day! I feel like ________ a picnic outside.
A. have B. to have C. having D. had
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:多好的一天啊。我想出去野餐。
考查动名词。feel like doing sth.想要做某事,动名词作宾语,故选C。
147.(25-26八上·吉林四平·期中)Karen expects ________ the book Red Star Over China next week.
A. read B. to read C. reading
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:凯伦期望下周读《红星照耀中国》这本书。
考查动词不定式。read动词原形;to read动词不定式;reading动名词或动词现在分词。根据“Karen expects...the book Red Star Over China next week.”可知,“expect to do sth.”意为“期望做某事”,“expect”后接动词不定式宾语,故选B。
主从复合句
148.(25-26八上·吉林长春第八十七中学·期中)He is ________ friendly boy ________ everybody likes him.
A. such; as B. so; that C. such a; that D. so a; that
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:他是一个如此友好的男孩,以至于大家都喜欢他。
考查结果状语从句。根据“He is...friendly boy...everybody likes him.”可知,此处是结果状语从句,表示他是一个如此友好的男孩,以至于大家都喜欢他。中心词boy是可数名词单数,且被形容词friendly修饰,故此处为“such+a/an+形容词+名词+that从句”。故选C。
主谓一致
149.(25-26八上·吉林长春九台·期中)The number of students in our school ________ about 1500, and twenty percent of them ________ girls.
A. is, is B. are, are C. are, is D. is, are
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:我们学校的学生数量大约是1500人,其中百分之二十是女孩。
考查主谓一致。The number of后接复数名词时,表示“……的数量”,谓语动词用单数,故第一空填is;percent of表示“百分之……”,由them决定谓语动词用复数,故第二空填are。故选D。
150.(25-26八上·吉林长春第二实验学校南湖校区·期中)____careful we are, _____mistakes we will make.
A. The more, the fewer B. The fewer, the more C. The more, the more D. The less, the fewer
【答案】A
【解析】试题分析:句意:我们越仔细,我们犯的错误就越少。“The + 比较级, the + 比较级”表示“越……越……”。所以选A。
考点:考查固定句型。
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