内容正文:
2025—2026学年度第一学期期中测试
八年级英语学科试卷
考生注意:
1. 考试时间90分钟
2. 全卷共五道大题,总分120分
题号
一
二
三
四
五
总分
核分人
得分
第一部分 英语知识应用(共计70分)
一、单项选择题(每题1分,共20分)
1. I had ________ unusual day during my last school trip.
A. a B. an C. the
2. I ________ to Beijing last year, but I ________ never ________ to Shanghai.
A. went; have; been B. will go; have; been C. went; have; gone
3. I ________ my clothes when the phone rang.
A. wash B. washed C. was washing
4. Mrs. Smith doesn’t like rock music, ________?
A. does she B. is she C. doesn’t she
5. —Do you know the ________ of the rock?
—Yes. It ________ about 100 kilos.
A. weight; weighs B. weights; weighs C. weigh; weighs
6. There are ________ students in our school.
A. five thousand B. five thousands C. thousand of
7. My teacher always encourages me ________ hard.
A. study B. studying C. to study
8. —I haven’t been to the space museum.
—________.
A. So do I B. Me too C. Me neither
9. Last year my best friend got ________ a Frenchman.
A. married to B. married with C. marry to
10. We plan to travel around. But we haven’t decided where ________.
A. go B. going C. to go
11. — Is this your schoolbag?
— Yes, it is. It belongs to ________.
A. mine B. me C. I
12. He is so good at playing chess that he ________ other players and ________ the match at last.
A. beat; won B. beat; beat C. won; beat
13. This morning he hurried ________ without breakfast.
A. to leave B. leave C. leaving
14. I’m sorry, I don’t know. Please ask ________.
A. someone else B. anyone else C. else someone
15. — Have you finished your homework ________?
— Yes, I’ve ________ finished it.
A. yet; yet B. yet; already C. already; already
16. —________ is the river?
—It’s about 5 meters deep.
A. How long B. How heavy C. How deep
17. — ________ the population of China?
— It’s about 1.4 billion.
A. What’s B. How many is C. How much is
18. I hope I can succeed in ________ my dream.
A. achieve B. achieves C. achieving
19. Shanghai is bigger than ________ city in Japan.
A. any B. the other C. any other
20. I will tell her about it as soon as she ________ back.
A. come B. will come C. comes
二、完形填空(本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Along time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful___21___In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺)singing very beautifully.
One day, the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful___22___He asked his guards to bring her to him. When the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice, he said, “Put her___23___a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.
The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped___24___one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully,___25___The emperor was pleased.
Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak. One morning, while___26___in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once___27___But the robot bird___28___sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became___29___each day.
After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind____30____his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴)him for his love and kindness.
21. A. park B. house C. garden D. door
22. A. noise B. voice C. sound D. noisy
23. A. in B. on C. for D. from
24. A. to sing B. sing C. sings D. singing
25. A. also B. so C. too D. either
26. A. jumping B. standing C. lying D. running
27. A. again B. two C. second D. twice
28. A. can B. could C. don’t D. couldn’t
29. A. weaker and weaker B. taller and taller C. better and better D. younger and younger
30. A. at B. to C. on D. in
三、综合运用(每空1分,共40分)
(A)
(1)完成下列交际用语,词数不限。(每小题1分,共5分)
31. A: ________________? B: I was doing homework at that time.
32. A: ________________________?
B: I think the story is boring.
33. A: ________________?
B: Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.
34. A: ___________________?
B: No, I haven’t read Little Women.
35. A: What about camping in the mountains with some friends?
B: ________________.
(2)情景交际。(每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,填入一个适当的句子,使对话恢复完整。
A: ____________________36____________________?
B: Yes, I’ve read Treasure Island.
A: ____________________37____________________?
B: I think it’s fantastic.
A: ____________________38____________________?
B: It’s about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.
A: ____________________39____________________?
B: I’m reading Little Women.
A: ____________________40____________________?
B: Not yet, I’m only on Page 35.
(B)
阅读短文,根据上下文提示或用所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。
Ken says that the American Computer Museum is ____41____ most interesting museum he has ever ____42____ (be) to. It has information ____43____ different computers and who ____44____ (invent) them. And he learned that there was a ____45____ (specially) computer that plays chess ____46____ (good) than humans.
Amy has been to the International Museum of Toilets. She says that people can learn about the history and ____47____ (develop) of toilets.
Linlin thinks the China National Tea Museum is a nice place to enjoy tea ____48____ it is located in a relaxing and ____49____ (peace) place near a lake. Watching tea art ____50____ (perform) is also enjoyable.
(C)
根据所给材料将句子补充完整,每空一词(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给材料将句子补充完整,每空一词。
Music is very important in our lives. You may find music playing at many places. Most stores, stations, restaurants and other places play music.
Scientists believe that music influences (影响) the way people do things.
They think that western classical music makes people feel richer and are different from others. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. Without music, people spend even less.
Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This makes people eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants can make more money in this way.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It’s true that people learn better when they are relaxed. The old prefer soft music, and it can make them relax and sleep well.
The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It may influence the way you do things.
51. People in a restaurant ________ ________ spend less money.
52. Fast music in a restaurant makes people eat ________ and leave ________.
53. Music can help ________ to be more ________.
54. The old like ________ ________ because it can make them relax and sleep well.
55. This passage mainly tells us that music may ________ the ________ people do things.
(D)
根据所给信息,提取信息,完成表格。(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给材料,提取信息,完成表格。
Dear Peter,
How are you doing these days?
Last Sunday was a special day for me. It was a beautiful day at first and the weather was sunny and fine. My friend Henry and I decided to go sailing (航行) in our small boat. We prepared food for our trip. We had got everything prepared and we took our fishing tools (工具) because fishing is our favorite thing. We met at 7 o’clock in the morning.
We sailed only 5 km in the sea when suddenly the sky became dark and cloudy. It started to rain heavily. We felt very afraid when high waves (海浪) started shaking our boat. We didn’t know what to do and we thought it was our end. Hopefully, I had my phone on me. I called the police. They said they would send a helicopter (直升机) to save us.
Ten minutes later, our boat turned over. Henry couldn’t swim and I tried to help him float (漂浮) on water, but it was not easy. I became tired and I thought we would die. Luckily, the helicopter came at that time and saved us. I felt very happy and excited in the helicopter. I will never forget that day.
Yours,
Tony
A Special Day
When
____56____ ____57____
What the weather was like at first
____58____ and ____59____
What happened later
◎Tony and Henry went fishing in a small boat.
◎It started to ____60____ heavily. They felt very ____61____.
◎Tony called the ____62____ for ____63____.
How the boys felt in the end
They felt very ____64____ and _____65_____.
第二部分 阅读理解(共计35分)
四、阅读理解(ABC5分,DE10分,共35分)
(A)
The Sound of Music
Place: Olympic Center
Date: 7:00 p.m. May 10th
Number: 6, Row 9, 1st Floor
Price: ¥80
1. Don’t bring any dangerous things.
2. If you are late, enter the center quietly.
3. Don’t use any cameras or videos.
4. Turn off your mobile phones or set them to vibration mode (振动模式).
5. Please check your seat number and be seated before the play begins.
6. Please check the date and seat number when you buy your ticket. After the ticket has been sold, there is no refund.
根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
66. The play begins at ____________.
A. 7:00 p.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 7:00 a.m.
67. Your seat number is ___________.
A. 9, Row 6 B. 6, Row 9 C. 6, Row 6
68. The underlined word “refund” means ____________.
A. 入场 B. 出场 C. 退票
69. If you are late for the play, you’d better ____________.
A. walk around B. call up your friends C. enter the center quietly
70. You should ___________ at the center.
A. use cameras and videos
B. sell your ticket
C. turn off your mobile phones
(B)
根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. ____71____ They will care about you when you are ill, and they will be together with you in your journey (旅程) through life. But how can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? ____72____
Make friends with a person who likes to do the same things as you.
Give your friend a hand when she or he is in trouble. ____73____
Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.
____74____ If this happens, don’t let your fight last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon.
____75____ It is like a bottle of wine (酒), the longer it is kept, the better it will be.
A. Friends should always be ready to help each other.
B. Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life.
C. They will listen to you when you speak.
D. Even the best friends may have a fight sometimes.
E. Here is some advice.
(C)
根据短文内容判断对错,对的为“T”,错的为“F”。
读下面文章,然后判断下面句子的正误:正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。
Once, there were two hard-working children, Che Yin and Sun Kang. They loved reading, but their families were poor and couldn’t afford lamp oil (灯油) for the children to study at night. How did they get over the difficulty? Here are their stories. Che Yin’s story began on a hot summer night. He saw fireflies (萤火虫) flying and an idea came into his mind. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung it up as a lamp. He spent all of his summer nights reading like this.
The other story happened in winter. Sun Kang woke up on a cold night. He saw the moon shine so brightly on the snow and it made the night brighter. “I can read with the light!” he thought. So he took his books outside and read, even though it was very cold. Later, Che Yin and Sun Kang became successful. Their stories were turned into Chinese words nangying yingxue. Difficulties cannot stop young minds from learning. If there is a will, there is always light on the road to knowledge.
76. Che Yin and Sun Kang worked hard and loved reading.
77. For the two families, lamp oil was very cheap.
78. Che Yin could read on summer nights by using a “firefly lamp”.
79. Sun Kang felt so cold that he couldn’t study on winter nights.
80. The stories tell us that nothing can stop learning.
(D)
This is a story about t________ wise men—Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu. The Chinese people have told it ________ /fɔ:(r)/ many, many years.
One day, Zhou Yu gave Zhuge Liang an impossible task. He asked him to make 100,000 arrows (箭) within ten days. “No problem,” Zhuge Liang said. “(A)三天后我会给你带来10万支箭。”
Zhuge Liang asked his soldiers (士兵) to fill 20 large boats with many straw men (稻草人). In the early morning of the third day, Zhuge Liang’s soldiers sailed the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao’s army on the other side of the river. (B) shouted the soldiers and beat drums their loudly.
When Cao Cao’s soldiers heard the sounds, they thought they were under attack (袭击). However, they could not see through the thick fog on the river. Cao Cao ordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and the shouting. (C) Zhuge Liang’s boats were soon full of arrows.
Zhuge Liang’s soldiers then turned the boats around and shouted. “Thank you for your arrows, Cao Cao.” Zhuge Liang took all those arrows to Zhou Yu.
There were more than 100,000 of them.
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
81. 根据句意及首字母补全单词t________
82. 根据读音完成单词________
83. 将A处划线句子翻译成英语________________
84. 将B处划线部分组合成完整的句子________________
85. 写出C处划线句子的同义句
Zhuge Liang’s boats ________ soon ________ arrows.
86. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词
________ small open vessel (船) for travelling on water
87. Who did the arrows come from?
______________________________________________________
(E)
根据短文内容应答下列各题
Have you seen the videos on TV? Do you wear large T-shirts and baggy jeans? Or have you heard someone rap (说唱)? Hip-Hop is very hot now.
Hip-Hop music was started in the middle of the 1970s by African Americans in New York.
The music, break-dancing (霹雳舞) and graffiti (涂鸦) make up Western Hip-Hop culture. Most of the Hip-Hop songs are about love, jobs or even games.
Usually in rap, singers speak words very quickly to a certain beat. Most of the words are fun. Singers play off words to make fun of themselves or others. Hip-Hop music has few rules. Singers just do what they think and rap it out in a clever or creative (创造性的) way. It makes a lot of teenagers fall in love with the music. Many of them like wearing large T-shirts and baggy jeans. Famous rap and Hip-Hop stars include Eminem in the U. S. and Jay Chou from China.
Today Hip-Hop is more and more popular across most of the world.
88. Is Hip-Hop very hot now?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
89. When was Hip-Hop music started?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
90. What are most of the Hip-Hop songs about?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
91. Does Hip-Hop have many rules or few rules?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
92. Why do a lot of teenagers fall in love with the music?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第三部分 写作(共计15分)
五、书面表达
93. 假如你是Mike,你和父母曾经去过某地度假。请以“A Wonderful Trip to ________”为题,写一篇短文,内容包括:
1. 度假的时间、地点;
2. 介绍旅行经历,如参观的名胜古迹、品尝的美食等。
3. 你的感受等。
A Wonderful Trip to ________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025—2026学年度第一学期期中测试
八年级英语学科试卷
考生注意:
1. 考试时间90分钟
2. 全卷共五道大题,总分120分
题号
一
二
三
四
五
总分
核分人
得分
第一部分 英语知识应用(共计70分)
一、单项选择题(每题1分,共20分)
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】A
【10题答案】
【答案】C
【11题答案】
【答案】B
【12题答案】
【答案】A
【13题答案】
【答案】A
【14题答案】
【答案】A
【15题答案】
【答案】B
【16题答案】
【答案】C
【17题答案】
【答案】A
【18题答案】
【答案】C
【19题答案】
【答案】A
【20题答案】
【答案】C
二、完形填空(本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
【21~30题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B
三、综合运用(每空1分,共40分)
(A)
(1)完成下列交际用语,词数不限。(每小题1分,共5分)
【31题答案】
【答案】What were you doing at that time
【32题答案】
【答案】
What do you think of the story
【33题答案】
【答案】What is the highest mountain in the world
【34题答案】
【答案】Have you read little women?
【35题答案】
【答案】
Sounds great/Good idea
(2)情景交际。(每小题1分,共5分)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36.
Have you read Treasure Island
37.
What do you think of it
38.
What is it about
39.
What are you reading now
40.
Have you finished reading it
(B)
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. the
42. been 43. about
44. invented
45. special
46. better 47. development
48. because
49. peaceful
50. performances
(C)
根据所给材料将句子补充完整,每空一词(每空1分,共10分)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. ①. without ②. music
52. ①. faster ②. quickly
53. ①. students ②. active
54. ①. soft ②. music
55. ①. influence ②. way
(D)
根据所给信息,提取信息,完成表格。(每空1分,共10分)
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. Last
57. Sunday 58. Sunny
59. fine 60. rain
61. afraid 62. police
63. help 64. happy
65. excited
第二部分 阅读理解(共计35分)
四、阅读理解(ABC5分,DE10分,共35分)
(A)
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66. A 67. B 68. C 69. C 70. C
(B)
【71~75题答案】
【答案】71. C 72. E 73. A 74. D 75. B
(C)
根据短文内容判断对错,对的为“T”,错的为“F”。
【76~80题答案】
【答案】76. A 77. B
78. A 79. B
80. A
(D)
【81~87题答案】
【答案】81. two##wo
82. for 83. I will bring you 100,000 arrows in three days.
84. The soldiers shouted and beat their drums loudly.
85. ①. were ②. filled with
86. boats 87. Cao Cao./They came from Cao Cao.
(E)
【88~92题答案】
【答案】88. Yes, it is.
89. It was started in the middle of the 1970s.
90. They are about love, jobs or even games.
91. It has few rules.
92. Because singers just do what they think and rap it out in a clever or creative way.
第三部分 写作(共计15分)
五、书面表达
【93题答案】
【答案】
A Wonderful Trip to Beijing
Last summer, I went to Beijing with my parents. We stayed there for a week.
During the trip, we visited many places of interest. We not only climbed the Great Wall but also walked around the Forbidden City. The scenery was so beautiful that we took many photos. We also tried Beijing Duck. It was delicious. Although the trip was tiring, we felt excited.
I think it was a meaningful trip. I will never forget it.
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