精品解析:天津市滨海新区大港第十中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期英语期中考试试卷

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2026-09-17
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滨海新区大港十中25-26学年度(一) 九年级英语学科期中评估试卷 第Ⅰ卷 一、听力理解 (本大题共16小题,1-8每小题1分,9-16每小题1.5分,共20分) A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B) 下面你将听到五组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. What is Charlie going to carry? A. Some boxes. B. Some flowers. C. Some plates. 5. How old is Anna? A. 12 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old. 6. Which place are they talking about? A. Beijing. B. London. C. Paris. 7. What colour was Edward’s house? A. It was green. B. It was yellow. C. It was blue. 8. What will the women do tomorrow? A. Do some sightseeing. B. Have a party. C. Go shopping. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。 9. How does Mrs Gray’s children go to school? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 10. Whose house does Mrs Gray live in? A. Her parents’. B. Her brother’s. C. Her cousin’s. 听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。 11. Where does the man want to go? A The History Museum. B. The Yuying High School. C. The Sea Park. 12. How will the man get there? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By boat. 13. Who does the man want to meet? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A headmaster. 听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。 14. Where does Zhang Dawei live? A. A village. B. A town. C. A city. 15. What does he like doing in his free time? A. He likes playing football. B. He likes playing basketball. C. He likes playing volleyball. 16. Who is the tallest boy in his class? A. Yao Ming. B. Zhang Dawei. C. Zhao Ming. 二、单项填空 (本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The Great Wall is ________ great ancient wonder of ________ world. A. an; the B. a; the C. the; a D. 不填; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:长城是世界上一个伟大的古代奇迹。 考查冠词。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。根据语境可知,第一个空表示泛指的一个伟大的古代奇迹,空后的“great”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用a;world“世界”是独一无二的,前应用定冠词the。故选B。 2. Safety is very important for ________. So we must learn how to protect ________. A. anyone; us B. everyone; ourselves C. everyone; us D. someone; ourselves 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:安全对我们每个人都很重要,因此我们必须学会如何保护好我们自己。 考查代词。anyone任何人;everyone每个人;someone某人;us我们;ourselves我们自己。根据“Safety is very important for…”可知,应是:安全对我们每个人都很重要。“每个人”对应的英文是“everyone”;根据主语是“we”及语境可知,应是:保护好我们自己,应用反身代词ourselves。故选B。 3. Reading helps us increase our ______ of the world. A. knowledge B. volunteer C. experiment D. adventure 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:阅读帮助我们增加对世界的了解。 考查名词辨析。knowledge知识;volunteer志愿者;experiment实验;adventure冒险。根据“of the world.”可知,阅读可以增加对世界的了解,故选A。 4. I think natural wonders are ________ than man-made ones. A. much exciting B. more exciting C. the most exciting D. exciting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我认为自然奇观比人造奇观更令人兴奋。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处应用比较级more exciting。故选B。 5. Dr Norman Bethune often worked very hard ________ resting. A. without B. with C. by D. along 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:诺尔曼·白求恩医生经常不眠不休地努力工作。 考查介词辨析。without没有;with和;by通过……;along沿着。根据“ worked very hard ... resting”可知,他努力工作不休息。故选A。 6. Daming didn’t open the door ________ he made sure that his mother was knocking at it. A. while B. because C. since D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:大明直到确定是他妈妈在敲门才打开了门。 while当……时;because因为;since自从;until直到……为止。根据句中“didn’t”可知本句为否定句,结合语境可知考查固定搭配“not... until...”,意为“直到……才……”,表示直到确认后才开门。 7. Online learning is greater for the students if they can ________ themselves better. A. compare B. attend C. punish D. control 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:如果学生们能更好地控制他们自己,在线学习对他们来说更有好处。 考查动词辨析。compare比较;attend出席;punish惩罚;control控制。根据“if they can…themselves better”可知,如果他们能更好地控制自己,那么在线学习对他们更有好处。故选D。 8. Tony will go on with his homework as soon as he ________ home tomorrow. A. arrive B. will arrive C. arrives D. arriving 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:托尼明天一到家就会继续做作业。 考查时态。as soon as“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,即从句用一般现在时;从句主语为he,谓语动词用三单。故选C。 9. The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge in Guizhou ________ on September 28th, 2025. A. has opened B. will open C. opens D. opened 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:贵州花江大峡谷大桥于2025年9月28日开通。 根据时间状语“on September 28th, 2025”可知,这是一个具体的过去时间,句子应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填opened。 10. If Emma ________ to your birthday party, she’ll be happy. She has prepared a special present for you. A. invites B. is invited C. invited D. was invited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:如果艾玛被邀请参加你的生日派对,她会很开心。她已经为你准备了一份特别的礼物。 主句“she’ll be happy”是一般将来时,因此if 引导的条件状语从句需用一般现在时,排除C、D项;主语Emma是动作invite的承受者,需用被动语态,排除A项。故选B。 11. My father wants me to ________ doing my homework as soon as I get home. A. stay in touch with B. win the heart of C. get into the habit of D. take care of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我父亲希望我养成一回家就做作业的习惯。 考查动词短语。stay in touch with与……保持联系;win the heart of赢得……的心; get into the habit of养成……的习惯;take care of照顾。根据“My father wants me to…doing my homework as soon as I get home.”可知,此处表达“养成一回家就做作业的习惯”, get into the habit of“养成……的习惯”,固定搭配,动词短语。故选C。 12. Twenty-year-old Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle broke his own world record to win the men’s 100-metre freestyle at the Paris Olympics. He’s ________ the best! A. hardly B. simply C. probably D. quickly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:20岁的中国游泳运动员潘展乐在巴黎奥运会上打破了自己保持的男子100米自由泳世界纪录。他简直是最棒的! hardly几乎不;simply简直;probably可能;quickly快速地。根据前文“打破了自己保持的世界纪录”可知是对其表现的高度肯定,simply用于加强语气,表示“简直”。故填simply。 13. I looked through my test paper again and again ________ I wouldn’t make any mistakes. A. because B. although C. so that D. in order to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我把试卷看了一遍又一遍,以便我不会犯任何错误。 because因为;although尽管;so that以便;in order to为了。空格后“I wouldn’t make any mistakes”是完整的句子,in order to后需接动词原形。根据语境,反复检查试卷是为了避免出错,表示目的,应用so that引导目的状语从句。 14. —Could you tell me ________? —It’s 130 years old. A. where is the Three Gorges Dam B. where Tianjin University is C. how old is Tianjin University D. how old Tianjin University is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我天津大学有多少年历史了吗?——它 130 年了。 根据答语“It’s 130 years old.”可知,问句询问年龄,应用how old。宾语从句应用陈述语序,即“how old+主语+谓语”。A选项“where is the Three Gorges Dam”语序错误且与答语不符;B选项“where Tianjin University is”询问地点,与答语不符。 15. —Could you please help me order a traditional Chinese dress qipao online? —________. I’ll do that right now. A. No way B. Never mind C. With pleasure D. Wait a minute 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你能帮我在网上订购一件中国传统服饰旗袍吗?——乐意效劳。我现在就去做。 No way没门;Never mind没关系;With pleasure乐意效劳;Wait a minute等一下。根据问句“Could you please help me order a traditional Chinese dress qipao online?”可知,是在请求对方帮忙,用With pleasure,表示爽快答应别人的请求,和后文 “I’ll do that right now.”匹配。 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 For some kids in Barcelona, Spain, their Friday trip to school has become a little ____16____. In September, five children in Barcelona, started a “bike bus” programme. Each Friday, they ride their bikes to____17____ with their parents. Each time before doing so, they post their route (路线) online so that other people could ____18____ them. The group has quickly grown to include hundreds of riders. The bike bus begins at about 8 a.m. every Friday and ____19____ for about 25 minutes. At first, it has only a few students and parents. And soon more and more people join them. There are several schools along the route. When students ____20____ their school, they leave the “bus” and park their bikes. Instead of riding only in bike lanes (车道), the bike bus takes up the whole street. With music playing and bike bell (铃) ____21____, it feels like a party. The local police support (支持) the programme. They make sure the safety of the kids and parents by riding in front of the group and ____22____ it. Before the bike bus programme, it wasn’t totally safe for kids in Barcelona to go to school by bike. The bike lanes are not wide and the traffic is ____23____. Parents hope that the bike bus programme will change people’s ideas about getting around. They say biking is a great form (形式) of exercise. It’s ____24____ more environment-friendly than driving. How do you like this programme? Would you consider ____25____ it if there happened to be a bike bus in your hometown? 16. A. hard B. different C. difficult D. same 17. A. hospital B. farm C. school D. museum 18. A. refuse B. join C. help D. ask 19. A. lasts B. ends C. continues D. starts 20. A. visit B. show C. clean D. reach 21. A. ringing B. sounding C. hearing D. shaking 22. A. above B. into C. behind D. under 23. A. easy B. simple C. empty D. busy 24. A. also B. just C. only D. too 25. A. to join B. join C. joining D. will join 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了西班牙巴塞罗那的“自行车巴士”项目,孩子们周五骑车上学,警察护送,既环保又安全,旨在改变出行观念。 【16题详解】 句意:对于巴塞罗那的一些孩子来说,他们周五的上学之旅变得有点不同。 根据下文提到的特殊“bike bus”项目可知,这种交通方式与往常不同,应选different。hard意为“难的”;difficult意为“困难的”;same意为“相同的”,均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意:每周五,他们和父母一起骑自行车去学校。 根据第一段“trip to school”及上下文可知是去学校。hospital意为“医院”;farm意为“农场”;museum意为“博物馆”,均与文意不符。 【18题详解】 句意:他们在网上发布路线,以便其他人可以加入他们。 根据后文“The group has quickly grown”可知更多人加入。refuse意为“拒绝”;help意为“帮助”;ask意为“问”,逻辑均不通。 【19题详解】 句意:自行车巴士大约在每周五上午8点开始,持续约25分钟。 根据“for about 25 minutes”表示持续时间,用lasts;ends结束;continues继续;starts开始,均不符合句意。 【20题详解】 句意:当学生到达学校时,他们离开“巴士”并停好自行车。 根据“leave the ‘bus’and park their bikes”可知是到达目的地了。visit意为“参观”;show意为“展示”;clean意为“打扫”,均不符合下车场景。 【21题详解】 句意:随着音乐播放和自行车铃响,感觉像派对。 自行车铃发出声音用ring,“with”后面应该用doing。sounding意为“听起来”;hearing意为“听见”;shaking意为“摇晃”,均语意不当。 【22题详解】 句意:他们通过在队伍前面骑行和在后面护送来确保孩子和家长的安全。 根据句意可知,横线上应该与“in front of”对应,并且警察通常在队伍前后保护,故用behind。above意为“在上方”;into意为“进入”;under意为“在下方”,均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意:自行车道不宽,交通很忙。 根据“Before the bike bus programme, it wasn’t totally safe for kids in Barcelona to go to school by bike.”可知交通繁忙导致不安全,故用busy。easy意为“容易的”;simple意为“简单的”;empty意为“空的”,均不能体现危险原因。 【24题详解】 句意:这也比开车更环保。 上文提到是“a great form of exercise”,此处补充“more environment-friendly”,表示递进关系,应该填also。just意为“只是”;only意为“仅仅”,不符合逻辑,而too“也”应放在句末。 【25题详解】 句意:如果家乡有自行车巴士,你会考虑加入吗? consider doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“考虑做某事”,应该填joining。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) I like looking at my old photo album (影集), and the photos in it were taken when I worked as an actress. That’s the most beautiful memory in my life. Eight years ago, when I was sixteen, I was chosen to play a role in the film Bitter Sea Sweet Tears. That was made by Changchun Film Studio. I felt really excited because I had dreamed of being an actress for a long time. I thought acting would be the easiest thing in the world; it was a piece of cake. And I thought I would surely be the best actress. But soon I found I was wrong. In one part of the film, the uncle of my character (角色) was going to die. I should cry loudly. But I just couldn’t do it. I tried my best but I still failed. Suddenly the actor playing my father in the play kicked me hard in the leg. He hurt my feelings as well as my leg. I cried loudly. When the director said “Action!” I kept crying. During a break, my “father” came to me, but I didn’t forgive (原谅) him until he said my acting in the play was a success. Nothing is easy. I have learned this from that unusual experience. It is something that I will never forget. 26. The writer is ________ years old now. A. 16 B. 22 C. 24 D. 28 27. From the passage, we know that the writer’s dream was to be a (n) ________ at that time. A. film maker B. actress C. TV reporter D. director 28. In Paragraph 3 “a piece of cake” means ________. A. a small cake B. a hard job C. an easy thing D. a happy thing 29. Who helped the writer succeed in crying at last? A. Herself. B. Her own father. C. Her own uncle. D. An actor in the play. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Nothing is easy. B. A bad experience. C. An unforgettable place. D. My favourite photo. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者回忆八年前当演员的一次难忘经历,起初以为表演很容易,后来在拍摄中遇到困难,剧中一位演员的举动让她哭了出来,从而明白了“没有什么事是容易的”道理。 【26题详解】 根据文章第二段“Eight years ago, when I was sixteen,”可知,八年前作者16岁,加上八年现在应为24 岁。 【27题详解】 根据文章第三段“I felt really excited because I had dreamed of being an actress for a long time.”可知,作者长期以来梦想成为一名女演员。 【28题详解】 根据文章第三段“I thought acting would be the easiest thing in the world; it was a piece of cake.”可知,前文提到表演是世界上最容易的事,所以该短语意为“容易的事情”。 【29题详解】 根据文章第四段“Suddenly the actor playing my father in the play kicked me hard in the leg.”可知,是剧中扮演父亲的演员踢了作者让她哭出来的。 【30题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Nothing is easy. I have learned this from that unusual experience.”可知,文章主要通过经历传达没有什么事是容易的这一主题。 (B) China has accepted western fashion and technology as it has developed these years, but a lot of young people are turning to the past for their clothes choices and putting on traditional “Hanfu”. Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has been around for about 3,000 years and changed greatly across different dynasties. As the government encourages the renaissance (复兴) of traditional culture, Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we can enjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. And now quite a few Hanfu clubs have been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at their graduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days, too. And these fans created a special day—China Hanfu Day to celebrate traditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). In modern China, Hanfu lovers are from history fans, cartoon fans to clothes fans. “Clothes are the basic part of culture, so both the traditional clothes and modern clothes play the same role in culture,” said Zhang Jun, a famous reporter. “If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?” 31. Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers because ________. A. China has different Hanfu shows B. China has accepted western fashion C. China has accepted western technology D. the government encourages traditional culture 32. Who are Hanfu lovers in China nowadays? A. History fans. B. Cartoon fans. C. Clothes fans. D. All of the above. 33. According to Zhang Jun, ________. A. clothes are not a part of culture B. it’s not necessary for us to wear Hanfu C. clothes help us understand our culture better D. Hanfu isn’t so important as modern clothes 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Hanfu plays a role in Chinese culture. B. China Hanfu Day is on May 3rd this year. C. Only people in universities like wearing Hanfu. D. People started wearing Hanfu during the Qing Dynasty. 35. In which column (栏目) of a newspaper can we find the article? A. Science Study. B. Our Culture. C. University History. D. History Story. 【答案】31. D 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了汉服的定义及历史,阐述了在政府鼓励传统文化复兴的背景下汉服在青少年中日益流行的现象,并引用专家观点探讨了传统服饰在文化传承中的重要意义。 【31题详解】 根据第三段中的“As the government encourages the renaissance of traditional culture, Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers.”可知,政府鼓励传统文化复兴是汉服在青少年中越来越受欢迎的主要原因。 【32题详解】 根据第四段“In modern China, Hanfu lovers are from history fans, cartoon fans to clothes fans.”可知,现代的汉服爱好者群体广泛,涵盖了历史迷、卡通迷以及服装迷。 【33题详解】 根据第五段中的“If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?”可知,张军认为服饰能帮助我们更好地理解我们的文化。 【34题详解】 根据第五段中的“Clothes are the basic part of culture, so both the traditional clothes and modern clothes play the same role in culture”可知,汉服作为中国传统文化的一部分,在中国文化中扮演着重要角色。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知,文章围绕汉服这一传统服饰及其背后的文化意义展开讨论,核心内容属于文化范畴,最有可能出现在报纸的“我们的文化”栏目。 (C) Artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能) is the ability of a computer program or a machine. The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers “smart”. John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with (提出) the name “artificial intelligence” over 60 years ago. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as people do. An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs. They can learn, solve problems, and think logically (逻辑地). At present, AI can successfully understand human speech, recognize (识别) human faces, operate self-driving cars and compete in some game systems like playing Chess. However, some people also consider (认为) AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. A famous British scientist was also not for this kind of technology. Math is the basic language of AI. If students are good at math, they will be more likely to become successful AI designers (设计者) in the future. We need not only bright students, but also average (普通的) students. As for (对于) average students, if they get enough math skills, they can also become successful AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing. Scientists hope to create creative (有创造力的) and emotional (有感情的) AI. The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field. 36. From Paragraph (段落) 1, we know that ________. A. all problems can be solved by computers B. machines with AI can think and learn C. AI has been around for only 60 years D. AI works in the same way as people 37. According to the passage, what can’t AI do at present? A. Understand human speech. B. Operate self-driving cars. C. Compete in some game systems. D. Understand human feelings. 38. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) ________. A. chess. B. a scientist. C. the danger. D. AI. 39. According to the passage, if students want to become successful AI designers, they should learn ________ well. A. math and art. B. art and technology. C. math and computer science. D. art and computer science. 40. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientists’________ about AI. A. hopes B. worries C. feelings D. discoveries 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能的定义、研究目标、所需基础以及科学家对人工智能的期望。 【36题详解】 根据原文第一段第二句话“The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn.”可知,搭载人工智能的机器可以思考和学习。 【37题详解】 根据原文最后一段“Scientists hope to create creative (有创造力的) and emotional (有感情的) AI. The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art.”可知,理解人类情感是科学家希望未来AI实现的能力,目前AI还做不到。 【38题详解】 根据原文第二段倒数第二句话“However, some people also consider (认为) AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly.”可知,此处it指代前文的 AI。 【39题详解】 根据原文第三段第一句话“Math is the basic language of AI.”以及第三段最后一句话“Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.”可知,想要成为成功的人工智能设计者,需要学好数学和计算机科学。 【40题详解】 根据原文最后一段第一句话“Scientists hope to create creative (有创造力的) and emotional (有感情的) AI.”可知,第四段主要讲述了科学家们对于人工智能的期望,其余选项不能概括该段,故选A。 五、补全对话 (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) A: Hi, David! Did you take part in the Chinese Poem Reading Competition in our school? B: ____41____ Guess what prize I got? A: ____42____ B: Yes. I got first prize. A: ____43____ You are the best. Whose poems did you choose? B: I chose Du Fu’s. He is my favourite poet. ____44____ A: I love Li Bai’s poems. ____45____ B: Fantastic. Chinese poems are really great. We need to learn more. A: I agree with you. We must learn and spread Chinese culture. A. Of course! B. It’s a shame. C. Congratulations! D. Were you the winner? E. Whose poems do you like best? F. What was the prize for the competition? G. What do you think of learning more poems? 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. E 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本段对话为A询问David是否参加学校诗歌朗诵比赛,David说参加了,A猜他拿了冠军,David确认获得一等奖。 【41题详解】 A问B是否参加了比赛,B回答说“猜猜我得了什么奖”,说明B参加了。选项A“Of course!”是对一般疑问句的肯定回答,符合语境。 【42题详解】 B回答说“Yes. I got first prize.”,说明上文A问的是一个一般疑问句,且与是否获奖有关。选项D“Were you the winner?”符合语境。 【43题详解】 A得知对方获得了一等奖,且后文说“You are the best.”,此处理应表示祝贺。选项C“Congratulations!”符合语境。 【44题详解】 A回答说“I love Li Bai’s poems.”,说明上文B询问的是A喜欢谁的诗。选项E“Whose poems do you like best?”符合语境。 【45题详解】 B回答说“Fantastic... We need to learn more.”,表示赞同多学习诗歌。选项G“What do you think of learning more poems?”是征询意见,符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项: 1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题,共40分。 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。 46. 读好书对于我们的未来有意义。 Reading good books ________ ________ to our future. 【答案】 ①. is##makes ②. meaningful##sense 【解析】 【详解】对……有意义:be meaningful to/make sense;描述客观情况,用一般现在时,主语是动名词,be动词用is/make用第三人称单数makes。故填is;meaningful/makes;sense。 47. 陈祥榕为国家而死,我们应该感谢他。 Chen Xiangrong ________ ________ our country, so we should express gratitude to him. 【答案】 ①. died ②. for 【解析】 【详解】原句中“为……而死”是关键词,died for译为“为……而死”(die表示“死”,此处描述过去发生的事实,用一般过去时died;for表示“为了”)。应填died;for。 48. 我们应该多吃新鲜蔬菜水果而不是快餐。 We should eat more fresh vegetables and fruit ________ ________ fast food. 【答案】 ①. instead ②. of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“而不是”是关键词,表示“而不是”的短语是instead of。of是介词,后面可以直接接名词短语fast food。故填instead;of。 49. 我的闹钟很响以至于肯定能把我叫醒。 My alarm clock rings so loudly that it will certainly ________ me ________. 【答案】 ①. wake ②. up 【解析】 【详解】原句的关键词是“叫醒”。wake up,意为“叫醒”,当宾语为代词me时,需放在动词wake和副词up中间。情态动词will后接动词原形。 50. 如果我遇上了麻烦,会立刻给你打电话。 If I am ________ ________, I’ll call you at once. 【答案】 ①. in ②. trouble 【解析】 【详解】原句中“遇上麻烦”是关键词,用be in trouble表示。 七、任务型阅读 (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。 When I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers. This was part of a whole list of things I should never do: Never accept food or candy from strangers, never get in a car with strangers, and so on. But if we didn’t start a conversation with strangers, we’d never make new friends. We’d never get a job. We may miss the joy that comes from talking with strangers. The more people you know, the more chances you’ll get. The following passage offers you some advice on how to break the ice. Don’t just stare at your shoes. Go and say “Hi” to that new guy. It will be easier to break the ice if you know more about different cultures. British: Beautiful day, isn’t it? The weather in Britain is changeable. So, it’s one of the topics the British care most about. And there’s a simple rule: Say “Yes” whether you agree with the person’s idea on the weather or not. That’s because the British start a conversation using the weather so that they can continue their talk. French: Where did you go on holiday? To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask about his or her last holiday. French students enjoy a 10-to-15-day holiday every two months. French employees get more than six weeks of holidays per year. American: So, where are you from? The US is so big and people move so often that location is always a source of talk. You can try to find a connection with the place they’re from. For example, if someone’s from Los Angeles, you could say, “Oh, I have a friend who studied there.” 51. When the writer was a child, his parents always told him ____________. 52. The more people you know, ____________ you’ll get. 53. The British start a conversation using the weather ____________ their talk. 54. If you start a conversation with a French person, the safest way is ____________. 55. The US is so big and people move so often that location is always ____________. 【答案】51. that he should never talk to strangers 52. the more chances 53. to continue 54. to ask about his or her last holiday 55. a source of talk 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了和陌生人开启对话的小建议,介绍英国、法国、美国不同文化下开启话题的方式。 【51题详解】 文章首段直接给出句子“When I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers.”,把从句主语改为he,答案是原文直接提取信息。 【52题详解】 首段原文明确写出“The more people you know, the more chances you’ll get.”,这是原文固定句式,直接摘抄对应内容。 【53题详解】 文中提到“That’s because the British start a conversation using the weather so that they can continue their talk.”,空格处表目的,转换为不定式to continue,属于对原文句式转换提取。 【54题详解】 原文法国部分明确指出“To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask about his or her last holiday.”,和法国人开启对话最稳妥的方式是询问对方上一次的假期情况,答案直接引用原文信息。 【55题详解】 在美国板块可以找到“The US is so big and people move so often that location is always a source of talk.”,地点始终是一个谈话的话题来源,答案是原文原句直接截取。 八、综合填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Why is good grammar important? Well, good grammar can save lives! Just c____56____ the difference between “Let’s eat, Grandma!” and “Let’s eat Grandma!” With the first one, you are i____57____ your grandma over for a lovely meal. The second one sounds like you are excited about cannibalism (同类相食). Jokes aside, some people think good grammar is not n____58____. They argue that as long as they are being understood, it should not matter w____59____ there are a few grammatical errors or not. But I don’t think so. I believe good grammar matters. Thinking about your grammar when you are writing makes you easier to be understood. You may think a grammatical error doesn’t matter. But think about it from the reader’s point of view. E____60____ a small error can make your reader stop and read the message again. He or she will have to spend more time understanding it. Good English grammar will help develop your overall English s____61____. Being able to speak and write correctly, over time, builds your confidence while using English. This will encourage you to i____62____ your vocabulary. With good grammar and a wide vocabulary, you will find it easier to express your ideas and communicate with native speakers. Good grammar can also make you more reliable (可信赖的). Just think about your attitudes towards a newspaper that has many grammatical errors (语法错误) in its a____63____. You will doubt if the information in the newspaper is reliable, won’t you? The same is true on a personal l____64____. Your writing represents (代表) who you are. If there are many careless mistakes, then it appears to readers that you don’t care about your work. This makes them less likely to t____65____ you. I hope you have now seen the importance of good grammar. 【答案】56. consider##onsider 57. inviting##nviting 58. necessary##ecessary 59. whether##hether 60. Even##ven 61. skills##kills 62. increase##ncrease 63. articles##rticles 64. level##evel 65. trust##rust 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要通过举例和论证,讲述了良好的语法在日常生活、写作技能及个人信誉等方面的重要性。 【56题详解】 句意:只需想想“咱们吃吧,奶奶!”和“咱们吃奶奶!”之间的区别。本句为祈使句,此处填动词,在句中作谓语;后文用这两个句子作为对比案例,说明一个逗号的有无会带来完全不同的意思。这一对比正是用来引发读者思考语法差异的重要性。结合首字母提示,consider“考虑、想想”,符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意:在第一句中,你是在邀请你的奶奶过来吃顿美餐。上文提到“Let’s eat, Grandma!”说明是在邀请奶奶吃饭,结合首字母提示,invite“邀请”,符合语境;空前有be动词are,说明时态为现在进行时,故填invite的现在分词inviting。 【58题详解】 句意:玩笑归玩笑,有些人认为好的语法并不必要。此处填形容词,在句中作表语;结合首字母提示以及下文说“只要能被理解就行”,说明这些人觉得语法不那么重要;necessary“必要的”,符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意:他们争辩说,只要能被理解,是否有几个语法错误并不重要。该处填连词,引导宾语从句;结合首字母提示,whether“是否”,whether...or not是固定搭配,符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意:甚至一个小错误都能让读者停下来重新读一遍。此处填副词,在句中作状语;上文提到“You may think a grammatical error doesn’t matter.”,下文用“a small error can make your reader stop and read the message again”来反驳,结合首字母提示,even“甚至”,用于加强语气,符合语境,放句首首字母需大写。 【61题详解】 句意:好的英语语法有助于提升你的整体英语技能。该处填名词,在句中作宾语;下文提到“speak and write correctly”这些都是英语技能的具体表现;结合首字母提示,skill“技能”符合语境,此处需用复数形式表示综合能力,故填skills。 【62题详解】 句意:这会鼓励你增加你的词汇量。encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,所以该处填动词原形,在句中作宾语补足语;上文提到建立自信,下文提到“a wide vocabulary”,说明要扩大词汇量;结合首字母提示,increase“增加”,符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意:想一想你对一份文章中存在很多语法错误的报纸的态度。该处填名词,在句中作介词in的宾语;下文提到“You will doubt if the information in the newspaper is reliable”,结合首字母提示,article“文章”,错误出现在报纸的文章中,符合语境;报纸里有多篇文章,所以此处需用复数形式articles。 【64题详解】 句意:在个人层面上也是如此。该处填名词,在句中作介词on的宾语;上文以报纸为例,下文提到“Your writing represents (代表) who you are.”,说明从个人角度来说也是如此;结合首字母提示,level“层面、水平”,on a personal level表示“在个人层面上”,符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意:这会让他们不太可能信任你。该处需动词原形,放在不定式to后面;上文提到“If there are many careless mistakes, then it appears to readers that you don’t care about your work.”说明错误太多会让读者觉得你不在乎自己的工作;此处指这种印象带来的结果,结合首字母提示,trust“信任”,符合语境。 九、书面表达 (本大题共15分) 66. 生活中好友间也会因各种原因闹些小矛盾,当你与朋友间产生不愉快后,你会如何处理此类问题呢?请根据以下提示点谈谈你的想法。 1. 上周日,你的好友Betty弄丢了你最心爱的名著,这是爸爸送给你的生日礼物; 2. 但是Betty并没有因此而道歉,你很难过; 3. 你喜欢阅读,认为读书可以开阔眼界,所以你很珍惜自己的每一本书; 4. 接下来你打算…… 参考词汇:cherish珍惜;open up one’s eyes开阔眼界 要求: 1. 词数80-100; 2. 开头已经给出不计入总词数; 3. 要点齐全,行文连贯,适当发挥。 When I have trouble with my best friend There are always problems around us, even between close friends. Let me tell you something about myself. Last Sunday, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 When I have trouble with my best friend There are always problems around us, even between close friends. Let me tell you something about myself. Last Sunday, my best friend Betty lost my favorite classic book. It was a special birthday gift from my father. However, she didn’t say sorry to me, so I felt very sad and angry. I love reading because it can open up my eyes. Therefore, I cherish every book of mine very much. But friendship is more important than books. I plan to talk with her honestly tomorrow. I will tell her my true feelings. I hope we can make up soon. After all, friends should understand and forgive each other. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:记叙文,以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点:事件经过,对阅读和书籍的看法 ,后续计划与感悟 确定人称:第一人称(I/my) 注意事项:要点齐全,词数控制在80-100,语句连贯 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:交代事件,Betty弄丢我的心爱的名著,且没有道歉,我感到难过生气 主体段:说明我爱读书,珍惜书籍,同时明白友谊更珍贵,打算和好友坦诚沟通 结尾段:表达希望和好,朋友之间要互相理解与原谅 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:事件经过 人物物品:Betty/classic book/birthday gift/favorite book/father/present等 情绪表达:sad/angry/unhappy/upset等 要点二:对阅读和书籍的看法 阅读作用:open up my eyes/broaden one’s mind/get more knowledge等 对待书籍:cherish/treasure/look after books well等 要点三:后续计划与感悟 行动计划:talk with her honestly/tell her my true feelings/communicate with her等 友谊观点:friendship is more important/make up/understand/forgive/value等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 滨海新区大港十中25-26学年度(一) 九年级英语学科期中评估试卷 第Ⅰ卷 一、听力理解 (本大题共16小题,1-8每小题1分,9-16每小题1.5分,共20分) A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B) 下面你将听到五组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. What is Charlie going to carry? A. Some boxes. B. Some flowers. C. Some plates. 5. How old is Anna? A. 12 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old. 6. Which place are they talking about? A. Beijing. B. London. C. Paris. 7. What colour was Edward’s house? A. It was green. B. It was yellow. C. It was blue. 8. What will the women do tomorrow? A. Do some sightseeing. B. Have a party. C. Go shopping. C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。 9. How does Mrs Gray’s children go to school? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 10. Whose house does Mrs Gray live in? A. Her parents’. B. Her brother’s. C. Her cousin’s. 听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。 11. Where does the man want to go? A The History Museum. B. The Yuying High School. C. The Sea Park. 12. How will the man get there? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By boat. 13. Who does the man want to meet? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A headmaster. 听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。 14. Where does Zhang Dawei live? A. A village. B. A town. C. A city. 15. What does he like doing in his free time? A. He likes playing football. B. He likes playing basketball. C. He likes playing volleyball. 16. Who is the tallest boy in his class? A. Yao Ming. B. Zhang Dawei. C. Zhao Ming. 二、单项填空 (本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The Great Wall is ________ great ancient wonder of ________ world. A. an; the B. a; the C. the; a D. 不填; the 2. Safety is very important for ________. So we must learn how to protect ________. A. anyone; us B. everyone; ourselves C. everyone; us D. someone; ourselves 3. Reading helps us increase our ______ of the world. A. knowledge B. volunteer C. experiment D. adventure 4. I think natural wonders are ________ than man-made ones. A. much exciting B. more exciting C. the most exciting D. exciting 5. Dr Norman Bethune often worked very hard ________ resting. A. without B. with C. by D. along 6. Daming didn’t open the door ________ he made sure that his mother was knocking at it. A. while B. because C. since D. until 7. Online learning is greater for the students if they can ________ themselves better. A. compare B. attend C. punish D. control 8. Tony will go on with his homework as soon as he ________ home tomorrow. A. arrive B. will arrive C. arrives D. arriving 9. The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge in Guizhou ________ on September 28th, 2025. A. has opened B. will open C. opens D. opened 10. If Emma ________ to your birthday party, she’ll be happy. She has prepared a special present for you. A. invites B. is invited C. invited D. was invited 11. My father wants me to ________ doing my homework as soon as I get home. A. stay in touch with B. win the heart of C. get into the habit of D. take care of 12. Twenty-year-old Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle broke his own world record to win the men’s 100-metre freestyle at the Paris Olympics. He’s ________ the best! A. hardly B. simply C. probably D. quickly 13. I looked through my test paper again and again ________ I wouldn’t make any mistakes. A. because B. although C. so that D. in order to 14. —Could you tell me ________? —It’s 130 years old. A. where is the Three Gorges Dam B. where Tianjin University is C. how old is Tianjin University D. how old Tianjin University is 15. —Could you please help me order a traditional Chinese dress qipao online? —________. I’ll do that right now. A. No way B. Never mind C. With pleasure D. Wait a minute 三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 For some kids in Barcelona, Spain, their Friday trip to school has become a little ____16____. In September, five children in Barcelona, started a “bike bus” programme. Each Friday, they ride their bikes to____17____ with their parents. Each time before doing so, they post their route (路线) online so that other people could ____18____ them. The group has quickly grown to include hundreds of riders. The bike bus begins at about 8 a.m. every Friday and ____19____ for about 25 minutes. At first, it has only a few students and parents. And soon more and more people join them. There are several schools along the route. When students ____20____ their school, they leave the “bus” and park their bikes. Instead of riding only in bike lanes (车道), the bike bus takes up the whole street. With music playing and bike bell (铃) ____21____, it feels like a party. The local police support (支持) the programme. They make sure the safety of the kids and parents by riding in front of the group and ____22____ it. Before the bike bus programme, it wasn’t totally safe for kids in Barcelona to go to school by bike. The bike lanes are not wide and the traffic is ____23____. Parents hope that the bike bus programme will change people’s ideas about getting around. They say biking is a great form (形式) of exercise. It’s ____24____ more environment-friendly than driving. How do you like this programme? Would you consider ____25____ it if there happened to be a bike bus in your hometown? 16. A. hard B. different C. difficult D. same 17. A. hospital B. farm C. school D. museum 18. A. refuse B. join C. help D. ask 19. A. lasts B. ends C. continues D. starts 20. A. visit B. show C. clean D. reach 21. A. ringing B. sounding C. hearing D. shaking 22. A. above B. into C. behind D. under 23. A. easy B. simple C. empty D. busy 24. A. also B. just C. only D. too 25. A. to join B. join C. joining D. will join 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) I like looking at my old photo album (影集), and the photos in it were taken when I worked as an actress. That’s the most beautiful memory in my life. Eight years ago, when I was sixteen, I was chosen to play a role in the film Bitter Sea Sweet Tears. That was made by Changchun Film Studio. I felt really excited because I had dreamed of being an actress for a long time. I thought acting would be the easiest thing in the world; it was a piece of cake. And I thought I would surely be the best actress. But soon I found I was wrong. In one part of the film, the uncle of my character (角色) was going to die. I should cry loudly. But I just couldn’t do it. I tried my best but I still failed. Suddenly the actor playing my father in the play kicked me hard in the leg. He hurt my feelings as well as my leg. I cried loudly. When the director said “Action!” I kept crying. During a break, my “father” came to me, but I didn’t forgive (原谅) him until he said my acting in the play was a success. Nothing is easy. I have learned this from that unusual experience. It is something that I will never forget. 26. The writer is ________ years old now. A. 16 B. 22 C. 24 D. 28 27. From the passage, we know that the writer’s dream was to be a (n) ________ at that time. A. film maker B. actress C. TV reporter D. director 28. In Paragraph 3 “a piece of cake” means ________. A. a small cake B. a hard job C. an easy thing D. a happy thing 29. Who helped the writer succeed in crying at last? A. Herself. B. Her own father. C. Her own uncle. D. An actor in the play. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Nothing is easy. B. A bad experience. C. An unforgettable place. D. My favourite photo. (B) China has accepted western fashion and technology as it has developed these years, but a lot of young people are turning to the past for their clothes choices and putting on traditional “Hanfu”. Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has been around for about 3,000 years and changed greatly across different dynasties. As the government encourages the renaissance (复兴) of traditional culture, Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we can enjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. And now quite a few Hanfu clubs have been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at their graduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days, too. And these fans created a special day—China Hanfu Day to celebrate traditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). In modern China, Hanfu lovers are from history fans, cartoon fans to clothes fans. “Clothes are the basic part of culture, so both the traditional clothes and modern clothes play the same role in culture,” said Zhang Jun, a famous reporter. “If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional clothes or don’t wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?” 31. Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers because ________. A. China has different Hanfu shows B. China has accepted western fashion C. China has accepted western technology D. the government encourages traditional culture 32. Who are Hanfu lovers in China nowadays? A. History fans. B. Cartoon fans. C. Clothes fans. D. All of the above. 33. According to Zhang Jun, ________. A. clothes are not a part of culture B. it’s not necessary for us to wear Hanfu C. clothes help us understand our culture better D. Hanfu isn’t so important as modern clothes 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Hanfu plays a role in Chinese culture. B. China Hanfu Day is on May 3rd this year. C. Only people in universities like wearing Hanfu. D. People started wearing Hanfu during the Qing Dynasty. 35. In which column (栏目) of a newspaper can we find the article? A. Science Study. B. Our Culture. C. University History. D. History Story. (C) Artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能) is the ability of a computer program or a machine. The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers “smart”. John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with (提出) the name “artificial intelligence” over 60 years ago. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as people do. An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs. They can learn, solve problems, and think logically (逻辑地). At present, AI can successfully understand human speech, recognize (识别) human faces, operate self-driving cars and compete in some game systems like playing Chess. However, some people also consider (认为) AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. A famous British scientist was also not for this kind of technology. Math is the basic language of AI. If students are good at math, they will be more likely to become successful AI designers (设计者) in the future. We need not only bright students, but also average (普通的) students. As for (对于) average students, if they get enough math skills, they can also become successful AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing. Scientists hope to create creative (有创造力的) and emotional (有感情的) AI. The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field. 36. From Paragraph (段落) 1, we know that ________. A. all problems can be solved by computers B. machines with AI can think and learn C. AI has been around for only 60 years D. AI works in the same way as people 37. According to the passage, what can’t AI do at present? A. Understand human speech. B. Operate self-driving cars. C. Compete in some game systems. D. Understand human feelings. 38. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) ________. A. chess. B. a scientist. C. the danger. D. AI. 39. According to the passage, if students want to become successful AI designers, they should learn ________ well. A. math and art. B. art and technology. C. math and computer science. D. art and computer science. 40. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientists’________ about AI. A. hopes B. worries C. feelings D. discoveries 五、补全对话 (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) A: Hi, David! Did you take part in the Chinese Poem Reading Competition in our school? B: ____41____ Guess what prize I got? A: ____42____ B: Yes. I got first prize. A: ____43____ You are the best. Whose poems did you choose? B: I chose Du Fu’s. He is my favourite poet. ____44____ A: I love Li Bai’s poems. ____45____ B: Fantastic. Chinese poems are really great. We need to learn more. A: I agree with you. We must learn and spread Chinese culture. A. Of course! B. It’s a shame. C. Congratulations! D. Were you the winner? E. Whose poems do you like best? F. What was the prize for the competition? G. What do you think of learning more poems? 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项: 1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题,共40分。 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。 46. 读好书对于我们的未来有意义。 Reading good books ________ ________ to our future. 47. 陈祥榕为国家而死,我们应该感谢他。 Chen Xiangrong ________ ________ our country, so we should express gratitude to him. 48. 我们应该多吃新鲜蔬菜水果而不是快餐。 We should eat more fresh vegetables and fruit ________ ________ fast food. 49. 我的闹钟很响以至于肯定能把我叫醒。 My alarm clock rings so loudly that it will certainly ________ me ________. 50. 如果我遇上了麻烦,会立刻给你打电话。 If I am ________ ________, I’ll call you at once. 七、任务型阅读 (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。 When I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers. This was part of a whole list of things I should never do: Never accept food or candy from strangers, never get in a car with strangers, and so on. But if we didn’t start a conversation with strangers, we’d never make new friends. We’d never get a job. We may miss the joy that comes from talking with strangers. The more people you know, the more chances you’ll get. The following passage offers you some advice on how to break the ice. Don’t just stare at your shoes. Go and say “Hi” to that new guy. It will be easier to break the ice if you know more about different cultures. British: Beautiful day, isn’t it? The weather in Britain is changeable. So, it’s one of the topics the British care most about. And there’s a simple rule: Say “Yes” whether you agree with the person’s idea on the weather or not. That’s because the British start a conversation using the weather so that they can continue their talk. French: Where did you go on holiday? To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask about his or her last holiday. French students enjoy a 10-to-15-day holiday every two months. French employees get more than six weeks of holidays per year. American: So, where are you from? The US is so big and people move so often that location is always a source of talk. You can try to find a connection with the place they’re from. For example, if someone’s from Los Angeles, you could say, “Oh, I have a friend who studied there.” 51. When the writer was a child, his parents always told him ____________. 52. The more people you know, ____________ you’ll get. 53. The British start a conversation using the weather ____________ their talk. 54. If you start a conversation with a French person, the safest way is ____________. 55. The US is so big and people move so often that location is always ____________. 八、综合填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Why is good grammar important? Well, good grammar can save lives! Just c____56____ the difference between “Let’s eat, Grandma!” and “Let’s eat Grandma!” With the first one, you are i____57____ your grandma over for a lovely meal. The second one sounds like you are excited about cannibalism (同类相食). Jokes aside, some people think good grammar is not n____58____. They argue that as long as they are being understood, it should not matter w____59____ there are a few grammatical errors or not. But I don’t think so. I believe good grammar matters. Thinking about your grammar when you are writing makes you easier to be understood. You may think a grammatical error doesn’t matter. But think about it from the reader’s point of view. E____60____ a small error can make your reader stop and read the message again. He or she will have to spend more time understanding it. Good English grammar will help develop your overall English s____61____. Being able to speak and write correctly, over time, builds your confidence while using English. This will encourage you to i____62____ your vocabulary. With good grammar and a wide vocabulary, you will find it easier to express your ideas and communicate with native speakers. Good grammar can also make you more reliable (可信赖的). Just think about your attitudes towards a newspaper that has many grammatical errors (语法错误) in its a____63____. You will doubt if the information in the newspaper is reliable, won’t you? The same is true on a personal l____64____. Your writing represents (代表) who you are. If there are many careless mistakes, then it appears to readers that you don’t care about your work. This makes them less likely to t____65____ you. I hope you have now seen the importance of good grammar. 九、书面表达 (本大题共15分) 66. 生活中好友间也会因各种原因闹些小矛盾,当你与朋友间产生不愉快后,你会如何处理此类问题呢?请根据以下提示点谈谈你的想法。 1. 上周日,你的好友Betty弄丢了你最心爱的名著,这是爸爸送给你的生日礼物; 2. 但是Betty并没有因此而道歉,你很难过; 3. 你喜欢阅读,认为读书可以开阔眼界,所以你很珍惜自己的每一本书; 4. 接下来你打算…… 参考词汇:cherish珍惜;open up one’s eyes开阔眼界 要求: 1. 词数80-100; 2. 开头已经给出不计入总词数; 3. 要点齐全,行文连贯,适当发挥。 When I have trouble with my best friend There are always problems around us, even between close friends. Let me tell you something about myself. 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