精品解析：天津经济技术开发区第一中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

英 语 同学们，请注意： 第一卷选择题的答案用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上。 第二卷非选择题的答案用黑色水笔写在答题卡上。 第一卷（75分） 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，共20分） 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画 （3分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。（5分） 4. Where are the speakers going next? A. To the kitchen garden. B. To the information center. C. To the greenhouse. 5 What did the woman do just now? A. She bought a car. B. She had her car repaired. C. She practised driving a car. 6. Where does the man live now? A. In Canada. B. In Vietnam. C. In Japan. 7. What do the speakers think is polluted? A. The air. B. The water. C. The land. 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（12分） 听下面一段材料，回答第9和第10题。 9. What does Patrick do every weekend? A. He plays tennis. B. He learns to cook. C. He does some painting. 10. Which language is Emma studying? A. German. B. French. C. Chinese. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。 11. Where does the man want to go? A. To a bank. B. To a hospital. C. To an amusement park. 12. How will the man go to the bus stop? A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By bike. 13. Which bus should the man take? A. No. 6. B. No. 7. C. No. 12. 听下面一段材料，回答第14至第16题。 14. When does the sports club have training lessons? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 15. Who will teach the students painting at the art club? A. A college teacher. B. A famous artist. C. A high school teacher. 16. How many clubs are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1. Jenny went to the hospital to get ________ X-ray last weekend. A. the B. a C. an D. / 2. The teachers hope all of us can hand ________ our homework ________ time every day. A. up; in B. out; on C. in; on D. on; in 3. Tom’s cat was missing. But ________ weeks later, it came back by itself. A. a little B. little C. few D. a couple of 4. Don’t ________ your child with others because every child is a treasure. A. compare B. complain C. contact D. consider 5. -Did you see the accident? -No， ___________ ，I learned about it from Lily. A. Actually B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Immediately 6. Yao Ming works hard on his English and ________. A. so Deng Yaping does B. so is Deng Yaping C. so Deng Yaping is D. so does Deng Yaping 7. The old man lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________. A. lonely; alone B. alone; alone C. alone; lonely D. lonely; lonely 8. The car was out of ________ and hit a tree by the road. A. danger B. breath C. control D. practice 9. —We are going to take part in the show Chinese Poetry Conference. —________ exciting news! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 10. Be careful, ________ you’ll make mistakes in your exams. A. and B. or C. nor D. but 11. You don’t need to be ________ your dog. I can look after it well. A. proud of B. excited about C. afraid of D. worried about 12. Your computer doesn’t work now. Is there __________ with it? A. wrong something B. something wrong C. wrong anything D. anything wrong 13. If Linda ________ back, ________ her the good news. A. come; telling B. comes; tell C. come; tells D. comes; to tell 14. —Scott, have you decided ________? —Not yet. Maybe this Sunday. A. how will you get to Shanghai B. when will you leave for Shanghai C. when you will leave for Shanghai D. how you will get to Shanghai 15. —Hi, Lingling! You look sad. ________ —My new pen is missing. A. That’s too bad. B. What’s the matter? C. Don’t worry. D. Excuse me. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. At first he wanted to ____16____ whether they should get his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he ____17____ a very large stone. Then he hid behind a tree and ____18____. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, ____19____ he did not try to ____20____ the stone. Instead, with a bit of ____21____ he passed around the stone and continued on his way. ____22____ man came along and did the same thing: then the third came, and the next. All of them complained about the stone but did the same. Later in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, saying to himself “The night will be very ____23____. Some neighbours will come along later in the dark and will fall against the ____24____.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his strength to move it. How great was his surprise at last! Under the stone, he found a bag of money. ____25____ when we do something good for others, we may get some surprise. 16. A. find out B. look at C. search for D. put up 17. A. carried B. searched C. found D. placed 18. A. looked B. waited C. spent D. moved 19. A. but B. however C. and D. so 20. A. forget B. remember C. remove D. review 21. A. difficulty B. honesty C. luck D. courage 22. A. Other B. Another C. The other D. Others 23. A. afraid B. long C. dark D. cold 24. A. rule B. road C. night D. stone 25. A. Hardly B. Often C. Always D. Sometimes 四、阅读理解（本题共三篇文章，每小题2分，共30分） （A） Four years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10-­month­-old sister alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelf…I had an idea! What would happen if I see fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasn’t the tiny flame (火焰) I’d expected, and I couldn’t blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dad’s boots (靴子) and stamped it out. I thought I was safe until there was a huge hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded (关禁闭) and in trouble for months. Even though, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did. 26. How old was the writer when he wrote the passage? A. 11 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 15 years old. D. 17 years old. 27. The underlined words “stamped it out ” in the first paragraph mean “________”. A. 吹灭 B. 扑灭 C. 杀灭 D. 浇灭 28. Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage. ①The boy set fire to some kitchen paper. ②The boy did some drawing ③The boy was grounded. ④The boy stamped the fire out. ⑤His mother checked for a fire. A. ②④③①⑤ B. ②①④⑤③ C. ②①④③⑤ D. ①③④②⑤ 29. Who put out the fire at last? A. The writer. B. The writer and his sister. C. The writer’s mother. D. The writer’s father. 30. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. It’s difficult to put out a fire. B. The boy didn't look after his sister. C. The boy made a big trouble when he was 11. D. Don't leave children home alone while shopping. （B） One hundred years ago, on October 10, 1925, the Forbidden City in Beijing threw open its golden gates to the public. No longer was it the secret world of emperors (皇帝). Instead, it became the Palace Museum. Everyone could walk through the halls where history was made. And today, it is the world’s most visited museum, selling almost 20 million tickets every year. Have you ever stepped inside the Palace Museum? Once you do, you will find yourself at the heart of one of the richest cultural collections on Earth. More than 18 million artifacts (工艺制品) are displayed or stored there. Each item is like a quiet storyteller. They show visitors how people in China once lived, what they created and what they believed in. As you gaze (凝视) at them, you won’t just admire them. You’ll begin to understand them: These are not just priceless artifacts—they are “threads (丝线)” tying you back to a culture that has thrived (蓬勃发展) for over 5,000 years. Beyond its treasures, the Palace Museum itself is a wonder. The former Forbidden City is the world’s largest standing wooden palace complex. Its red walls, golden roofs, grand gates and large courtyards show the beauty of balance and harmony—two concepts central to Chinese philosophy (哲学). Only by walking through its grounds can you truly appreciate the thought and power behind its design. As it celebrates its 100th year, the Palace Museum keeps reminding us why history must be kept alive. Each part of it and each of its artifacts carries a message across time. They invite us to listen, learn and connect with a culture that has shaped human history. The museum has amazed countless visitors, and it’s still calling us to step through its gates and discover more about China’s past. 31. What do we know about the day when the Forbidden City opened to the public? A. It was a day that changed the Forbidden City from an imperial palace to a public museum. B. It was a day when the first emperor moved into the Forbidden City. C. It was a day that the Palace Museum started collecting artifacts. D. It was a day when the Forbidden City’s walls were first built. 32. How many artifacts are displayed or stored in the Palace Museum? A. Almost 20 million. B. More than 100,000. C. About 5,000. D. Over 18 million. 33. What can we know from the underlined sentence? A. The artifacts are too expensive to be touched by visitors. B. The artifacts are made of threads from ancient China. C. The artifacts help people connect with China’s long history and culture. D. The artifacts were used to tie things in ancient imperial life. 34. What can we infer from paragraph 3? A. People can appreciate the design’s thought without visiting the Palace Museum. B. Walking through the grounds is the only way to understand the design’s ideas and power. C. The design of the Palace Museum is too complex to understand even by visiting. D. The thought and power behind the design are not important for visitors. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A The Forbidden City: A Secret World of Emperors B. The Palace Museum’s 100th Year: Connecting with China’s Past C. How to Visit the Palace Museum easily D Priceless Artifacts in the Palace Museum （C） Da Jiang Innovation, known as DJI, is a global leading company in drone (无人驾驶飞机) technology. The founder of DJI is Wang Tao. During his college years at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Wang began the early work on DJI’s projects. In 2006, he moved to Shenzhen and put together a small team. That same year, he set up DJI. At first, DJI focused on developing flight control systems. Then they created the multi-rotor autopilot system (多旋翼自驾系统), which made drones more stable (稳定的) during flight. This was a big step forward in drone technology and led to DJI’s first consumer drone (消费级无人机) in 2013, the Phantom 1, which was more user-friendly than other drones at the time. The Phantom 1 was a game-changer. It made aerial photography (航拍) easy for everyone, not just experts. With remote control and advanced GPS systems, users could take amazing sky-high videos and photos. Besides, DJI has also developed drones for different needs. For example, the Inspire series is widely used in filmmaking, while the Matrice series helps with important tasks like fighting fires or finding lost people. You might also notice that more and more people are using the Pocket series to record their daily lives. As a pioneer in the field of drones, DJI has been improving drone technology. It is the first company to offer 4K video recording in consumer drones. Their 3-axis gimbal (三轴云台) systems help keep footage (镜头) smooth and free from shaking. DJI drones are also built with safety in mind. They use advanced GPS systems to locate and then avoid obstacles (障碍物) so as to reduce the risk of accidents. Today, DJI drones are known as a symbol of Chinese innovation, showing the country’s growing influence in high-tech industries. 36. What was the direct function of the multi-rotor autopilot system? A. It made drones available to everyone. B. It forecasted (预测) DJI’s first consumer drone. C. It improved flight stability. D. It made 4K video recording possible. 37. Why was the Phantom 1 considered a “game-changer”? A. Because it was cheaper than all other drones. B. Because it had the most advanced GPS system. C. Because it had the longest flight time among DJI drones. D. Because it was suitable for beginners. 38. Which series would most likely be used by firemen? A. The Pocket series. B. The Inspire series. C. The Matrice series. D. The Phantom series. 39. Which of the following is not a feature of DJI drones? A. High-quality camera systems. B. Long-distance remote control. C. Advanced GPS systems for safety. D. The ability to change into different shapes. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce the founder of DJI. B. To introduce a leading drone company. C. To describe the different shapes of drones. D. To introduce the technology behind DJI drones. 第二卷（45分）（第二卷答案填入答题纸内） 五. 补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出五个句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。 Tom: Hi, Dad, do you have time for a chat? I have some problems. Dad: ____41____ Tom: Dad, you and Mum are always around me. I don’t have my own free time. Dad: Are we really? Tom: Yes. You and Mum manage every minute of my life. ____42____ Dad: Oh, I didn’t realize that we hardly encouraged you to make your own decisions in the past. ____43____ Tom: Dad, please don’t treat me like a child. Dad: Right. You’re not a child anymore. ____44____ Tom: That’s OK. Dad: Son, remember, we are always open for a chat. Tom: ____45____ A. Thank you, Dad. B. I’m sorry. C. That’s because we always worry about you. D. That’s not the point. E. But I’m able to do things on my own now. F. That’s amazing. G. What’s the matter? 六、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 46. 如果你离开房间，确保门是关着的。 If you leave the room, _________ _________ the door is closed. 47. 我迟到了因为今天早上没人叫醒我。 I was late because nobody _________ me _________ this morning. 48. 遇到红灯不停车，你就会遇上麻烦。 If you fail to stop at the red light, you will be _________ _________. 49. 他刚刚给我发条短信，告诉了我他的地址。 He just sent me a _________ _________ to tell me his address. 50. 怀特夫人花费一早上收拾房子。 Mrs White has spent all morning _________ _________ the house. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。 Nature has many ways to solve problems. We humans (人类) learn a lot from animals and plants in nature. There is a science about how we copy great ideas from animals and plants to create helpful products. It is called biomimetics (仿生学) . Some animals such as this sugar glider (蜜袋鼯) have wing-like structures (结构) to help them fly from tree to tree. When they jump, they spread out their arms and legs to help them fly down easily. Wing-suits (飞行服), a kind of clothes, can let people experience flying. The idea of these clothes comes from the sugar glider. Some animals have structures used for self-protection. An armadillo (犰狳) has a hard cover that can protect it from other dangerous animals. When an armadillo feels that it is in danger, it will change into a ball. Once the dangerous animal goes away, it comes out of the ball. The armadillo has taught people to create a backpack (背包) with a hard surface (表面). The surface of the backpack protects things inside from being broken. Plants have helped people come up with amazing inventions, too. Perhaps the best-known example is Velcro (尼龙搭扣). It includes two pieces of cloth. They stick to each other when they are pressed together. Velcro (魔术贴) is used on everything from handbags to clothes. The idea of Velcro is from burrs (带芒刺的小果实) of a plant. They have special structures to allow themselves to stick to people’s clothing or hair. They are taken to other places in this way. From these examples, we can see biomimetics is widely used in our daily life. What other problems will nature help us solve in the future? Let’s wait and see! 51. We humans learn a lot from _________________. 52. The sugar gliders spread out _________________ to help them fly down easily. 53. What will an armadillo do if it feels that it is in danger? It will _________________. 54. Plants have helped people come up with _________________, too. 55. Where is Velcro used? It is used on _________________. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Safety Tips for Staying Home Alone For many junior high students, staying home alone is a new experience. It makes you feel independent, but remember that safety comes first. Here are some important tips to help you stay safe. First, always lock the door immediately after you enter. Never open the door for s____56____ , even if they say they are police officers. Second, if the doorbell r____57____ and you don’t know the person, don’t answer it. You can pretend that your p____58____ are in another room by calling out loudly, “Mom, someone’s at the door!” Besides be careful with e____59____. Don’t turn on too many appliances (电器) at the same time. This may c____60____ a fire. If a fire breaks out, don’t try to put it out by yourself. Leave the house quickly and call 119 for help from a safe place. Also, remember not to play with matches or lighters. They are not toys but d____61____ tools. Moreover, prepare a list of emergency phone n____62____ . Keep your phone charged in case you need to make calls. If you feel lonely or scared, you can c____63____ to listen to music or read a book to relax. Remember, staying c____64____ is the key to handling emergencies well. F____65____ these rules, and you will have a safe and pleasant time alone at home. 九. 书面表达（15分） 66. 明天是学校博物馆之旅的日子。请根据以下中文提示，完成一篇不少于80词左右的英文短文。开头已给出，不计入词数。 1. 我们在博物馆二楼集合。博物馆里禁止喧哗。 2. 博物馆的规则和学校的不同。 3. 有些区域挂着“禁止进入”的牌子，别跨越绳子。 4. 不要照相，否则就是违规并给自己带来麻烦。 5. 在观察物理实验时，请集中精力听讲。 6. 你认为在博物馆里还有什么重要的注意事项，描述一项，并说明原因。 7. 大家都盼望着这次有趣的参观活动。你认为…… 要求：（1）词数不少于80词；（2）要点齐全，行文连贯。 It is going to be our school trip to the museum tomorrow. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英 语 同学们，请注意： 第一卷选择题的答案用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上。 第二卷非选择题的答案用黑色水笔写在答题卡上。 第一卷（75分） 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，共20分） 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画 （3分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。（5分） 4. Where are the speakers going next? A. To the kitchen garden. B. To the information center. C. To the greenhouse. 5. What did the woman do just now? A. She bought a car. B. She had her car repaired. C. She practised driving a car. 6. Where does the man live now? A. In Canada. B. In Vietnam. C. In Japan. 7. What do the speakers think is polluted? A. The air. B. The water. C. The land. 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（12分） 听下面一段材料，回答第9和第10题。 9. What does Patrick do every weekend? A. He plays tennis. B. He learns to cook. C. He does some painting. 10. Which language is Emma studying? A. German. B. French. C. Chinese. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。 11. Where does the man want to go? A. To a bank. B. To a hospital. C. To an amusement park. 12. How will the man go to the bus stop? A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By bike. 13. Which bus should the man take? A. No. 6. B. No. 7. C. No. 12. 听下面一段材料，回答第14至第16题。 14. When does the sports club have training lessons? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 15. Who will teach the students painting at the art club? A. A college teacher. B. A famous artist. C. A high school teacher. 16. How many clubs are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1. Jenny went to the hospital to get ________ X-ray last weekend. A. the B. a C. an D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jenny上周末去医院拍X光片。 考查冠词用法。the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前。此处表泛指，指一张X光片，X-ray以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an，故选C。 2. The teachers hope all of us can hand ________ our homework ________ time every day. A. up; in B. out; on C. in; on D. on; in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师希望我们所有人能每天按时交作业。 考查介词辨析。up向；in在……里面；out出来；on在……上面。第一空，根据“homework”可知，此处指上交作业，hand in“上交”，是固定短语；第二空，根据“time”可知，此处表示按时交作业，on time“按时”，是固定短语。故选C。 3. Tom’s cat was missing. But ________ weeks later, it came back by itself. A. a little B. little C. few D. a couple of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆的猫失踪了。但是几周后，它自己回来了。 考查形容词短语。a little一点，修饰不可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词，表示否定；a couple of几个，修饰可数名词，表示肯定。根据“Tom’s cat was missing. But...weeks later”可知，这里指几周后，表示肯定意义，weeks为可数名词复数，所以用a couple of修饰，故选D。 4. Don’t ________ your child with others because every child is a treasure. A. compare B. complain C. contact D. consider 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要拿你的孩子和别人比较，因为每个孩子都是一种财富。 考查动词辨析。compare比较；complain抱怨；contact联系；consider考虑。根据“Don’t…your child with others”可知，此处是compare…with…短语，意为“拿……跟……比较”，故选A。 5. -Did you see the accident? -No， ___________ ，I learned about it from Lily. A. Actually B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Immediately 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：--你看到那起事故了吗？--没有，实际上，我是从莉莉那里了解到的。 Actually 事实上，实际上；Suddenly突然地； Finally最后； Immediately立刻，马上。根据句意，故选A。 【点睛】对于纯粹考查词义辨析的试题，先要理解上下文含义，弄清楚各个选项含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的词，使其意思通顺，逻辑合理。 6. Yao Ming works hard on his English and ________. A. so Deng Yaping does B. so is Deng Yaping C. so Deng Yaping is D. so does Deng Yaping 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：姚明努力学习英语，邓亚萍也是。 考查倒装句。“so + 助动词/be动词/情态动词 + 主语”表示“某人也一样”。前句谓语“works”是实义动词，因此倒装句用助动词does。故选D。 7. The old man lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________. A. lonely; alone B. alone; alone C. alone; lonely D. lonely; lonely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人独自居住，但他不感到孤独。 考查词汇辨析。alone独自，无感情色彩，可作副词修饰动词；lonely孤独的，有感情色彩，作形容词。第一空修饰动词lives，需用副词alone；第二空作feel的表语，需用形容词lonely表示情感。故选C。 8. The car was out of ________ and hit a tree by the road. A. danger B. breath C. control D. practice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这辆汽车失控了，撞到了路边的一棵树上。 考查名词。danger危险；breath呼吸；control控制；practice练习。根据“hit a tree by the road”可知，这辆汽车撞到了一棵树上，因此表示它失控了，out of control“失控”，故选C。 9. —We are going to take part in the show Chinese Poetry Conference. —________ exciting news! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们要参加《中国诗词大会》的节目。——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！ 考查感叹句。空格处所在句子为感叹句，且中心词为不可数名词news，所以应用感叹句结构“What+形容词+不可数名词”，故选A。 10. Be careful, ________ you’ll make mistakes in your exams. A. and B. or C. nor D. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：小心点，否则你会在考试中犯错。 考查连词辨析。and和；or否则；nor也不；but但是。根据“Be careful,...you’ll make mistakes in your exams.”可知，此处表示否则你会在考试中犯错，该句为“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构，故选B。 11. You don’t need to be ________ your dog. I can look after it well. A. proud of B. excited about C. afraid of D. worried about 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不需要担心你的狗。我能很好地照顾它。 考查形容词短语辨析。be proud of为……感到骄傲；be excited about对……感到兴奋；be afraid of害怕……；be worried about担心……。根据“I can look after it well.”可知，此处是安慰对方不需要担心，故选D。 12. Your computer doesn’t work now. Is there __________ with it? A. wrong something B. something wrong C. wrong anything D. anything wrong 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的电脑现在坏了。有什么问题吗？ 考查复合不定代词以及形容词位置。形容词修饰不定代词时，要定语后置，排除A和C选项。something某事，用于肯定句；anything任何事，用于疑问句和否定句。此句是疑问句，要用anything，故选D。 13. If Linda ________ back, ________ her the good news. A. come; telling B. comes; tell C. come; tells D. comes; to tell 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果琳达回来了，告诉她这个好消息。 考查状语从句和祈使句。在if引导的条件状语从句中，主句为祈使句时，从句用一般现在时表将来。主语“Linda”是第三人称单数，因此从句谓语用“comes”；主句为祈使句，应用动词原形“tell”。故选B。 14. —Scott, have you decided ________? —Not yet. Maybe this Sunday. A. how will you get to Shanghai B. when will you leave for Shanghai C. when you will leave for Shanghai D. how you will get to Shanghai 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——斯科特，你已经决定好何时去上海了吗？——还未。可能是这周日吧。 考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句用陈述语序，可排除AB；根据下文“Maybe this Sunday”说的是时间，可知由when引导宾从，故选C。 15. —Hi, Lingling! You look sad. ________ —My new pen is missing. A. That’s too bad. B. What’s the matter? C. Don’t worry. D. Excuse me. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，玲玲！你看起来很伤心。怎么了？——我的新钢笔不见了。 考查情景交际用语。That’s too bad太糟糕了；What’s the matter怎么了；Don’t worry不要着急；Excuse me打扰了。根据“You look sad.”和“My new pen is missing.”可知，此处是询问对方怎么了，故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. At first he wanted to ____16____ whether they should get his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he ____17____ a very large stone. Then he hid behind a tree and ____18____. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, ____19____ he did not try to ____20____ the stone. Instead, with a bit of ____21____ he passed around the stone and continued on his way. ____22____ man came along and did the same thing: then the third came, and the next. All of them complained about the stone but did the same. Later in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, saying to himself “The night will be very ____23____. Some neighbours will come along later in the dark and will fall against the ____24____.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his strength to move it. How great was his surprise at last! Under the stone, he found a bag of money. ____25____ when we do something good for others, we may get some surprise. 16. A. find out B. look at C. search for D. put up 17. A. carried B. searched C. found D. placed 18. A. looked B. waited C. spent D. moved 19. A. but B. however C. and D. so 20. A. forget B. remember C. remove D. review 21. A. difficulty B. honesty C. luck D. courage 22. A. Other B. Another C. The other D. Others 23. A. afraid B. long C. dark D. cold 24. A. rule B. road C. night D. stone 25. A. Hardly B. Often C. Always D. Sometimes 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个有钱人想帮助别人，但是想看看这些人值不值得帮助，于是，他用一块大石头试探人们。文中最后得出一个道理：有时当我们为别人做一些好事，我们可能会得到一些惊喜。 【16题详解】 句意：起初他想知道他们是否应该得到他的帮助。 find out弄清楚；look at看；search for搜索；put up张贴。根据“Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. At first he wanted to…whether they should get his help.”可知，起初这个富人想知道他们是否应该得到他的帮助。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：在进城的主要道路中央，他放了一块很大的石头。 carried携带；searched搜索；found找到；placed放置。根据“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?”可知，他放了一块很大的石头在路上。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：然后他躲在树后等待。 looked看；waited等待；spent花费；moved移动。根据“Then he hid behind a tree”可知，他躲在树后等着看谁会把这个石头移走。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：“谁把这块石头放在路中央的？”老人说，但他并没有试图把石头搬走。 but但是；however然而；and和；so因此。空后表转折，使用but。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：“谁把这块石头放在路中央的？”老人说，但他并没有试图把石头搬走。 forget忘记；remember记得；remove移开；review复习。根据“he did not try to”可知，他并没有试图把石头搬走，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：相反，他有点困难地绕过石头，继续前进。 difficulty困难；honesty诚实；luck运气；courage勇气。根据“he passed around the stone and continued on his way.”可知，有石头挡着，要过去会有些困难，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：另一个人也来了，做了同样的事：第三个来了，下一个又来了。 Other其他的；Another另一个，三者及以上；The other另一个，两者；Others其他人（物）。根据“man came along and did the same thing: then the third came, and the next.”可知，此处泛指另一个人，使用Another。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：夜晚将非常黑暗。 afraid害怕的；long长的；dark昏暗的，黑暗的；cold冷的。根据“The night”可知，夜晚应该是黑的，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：有些邻居会在天黑以后过来，会撞到石头上。 rule规则；road路；night晚上；stone石头。根据“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?”可知，会撞到石头上，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：有时候，当我们为他人做好事时，我们可能会得到一些惊喜。 Hardly几乎不；Often时常；Always总是；Sometimes有时。根据“when we do something good for others, we may get some surprise.”可知，此处表示有时候做好事会得到一些惊喜，故选D。 四、阅读理解（本题共三篇文章，每小题2分，共30分） （A） Four years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10-­month­-old sister alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelf…I had an idea! What would happen if I see fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasn’t the tiny flame (火焰) I’d expected, and I couldn’t blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dad’s boots (靴子) and stamped it out. I thought I was safe until there was a huge hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded (关禁闭) and in trouble for months. Even though, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did. 26. How old was the writer when he wrote the passage? A. 11 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 15 years old. D. 17 years old. 27. The underlined words “stamped it out ” in the first paragraph mean “________”. A. 吹灭 B. 扑灭 C. 杀灭 D. 浇灭 28. Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage. ①The boy set fire to some kitchen paper. ②The boy did some drawing. ③The boy was grounded. ④The boy stamped the fire out. ⑤His mother checked for a fire. A. ②④③①⑤ B. ②①④⑤③ C. ②①④③⑤ D. ①③④②⑤ 29. Who put out the fire at last? A. The writer. B. The writer and his sister. C. The writer’s mother. D. The writer’s father. 30. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. It’s difficult to put out a fire. B. The boy didn't look after his sister. C. The boy made a big trouble when he was 11. D. Don't leave children home alone while shopping. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了父母外出，留作者和10个月大的妹妹在家，作者在家玩火，最后被关禁闭的故事。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Four years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid.”可推理出，作者写这篇文章时15岁了。故选C。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前句“I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dad’s boots (靴子)”可猜测出，后句应是：用爸爸的靴子把火扑灭了。故下划线句子“stamped it out”的意思应是“扑灭”。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，下列事件的正确顺序是：②I decided to do some drawing. 小男孩决定画画；①What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper. 男孩点燃厨房用纸；④I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dad’s boots and stamped it out. 用爸爸的靴子踩灭了火；⑤However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. 回到家的母亲四处检查火情；③Next I was grounded and in trouble for months.接下来作者被关了禁闭。所以正确的顺序为②①④⑤③。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dad’s boots (靴子) and stamped it out.”可知，最后作者把火扑灭了。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了父母外出，留作者和10个月大的妹妹在家，作者在家玩火，最后被关禁闭的故事，故文章的主旨是这个男孩在11岁时制造了一个大麻烦。故选C。 （B） One hundred years ago, on October 10, 1925, the Forbidden City in Beijing threw open its golden gates to the public. No longer was it the secret world of emperors (皇帝). Instead, it became the Palace Museum. Everyone could walk through the halls where history was made. And today, it is the world’s most visited museum, selling almost 20 million tickets every year. Have you ever stepped inside the Palace Museum? Once you do, you will find yourself at the heart of one of the richest cultural collections on Earth. More than 18 million artifacts (工艺制品) are displayed or stored there. Each item is like a quiet storyteller. They show visitors how people in China once lived, what they created and what they believed in. As you gaze (凝视) at them, you won’t just admire them. You’ll begin to understand them: These are not just priceless artifacts—they are “threads (丝线)” tying you back to a culture that has thrived (蓬勃发展) for over 5,000 years. Beyond its treasures, the Palace Museum itself is a wonder. The former Forbidden City is the world’s largest standing wooden palace complex. Its red walls, golden roofs, grand gates and large courtyards show the beauty of balance and harmony—two concepts central to Chinese philosophy (哲学). Only by walking through its grounds can you truly appreciate the thought and power behind its design. As it celebrates its 100th year, the Palace Museum keeps reminding us why history must be kept alive. Each part of it and each of its artifacts carries a message across time. They invite us to listen, learn and connect with a culture that has shaped human history. The museum has amazed countless visitors, and it’s still calling us to step through its gates and discover more about China’s past. 31. What do we know about the day when the Forbidden City opened to the public? A. It was a day that changed the Forbidden City from an imperial palace to a public museum. B. It was a day when the first emperor moved into the Forbidden City. C. It was a day that the Palace Museum started collecting artifacts. D. It was a day when the Forbidden City’s walls were first built. 32. How many artifacts are displayed or stored in the Palace Museum? A. Almost 20 million. B. More than 100,000. C. About 5,000. D. Over 18 million. 33. What can we know from the underlined sentence? A. The artifacts are too expensive to be touched by visitors. B. The artifacts are made of threads from ancient China. C. The artifacts help people connect with China’s long history and culture. D. The artifacts were used to tie things in ancient imperial life. 34. What can we infer from paragraph 3? A. People can appreciate the design’s thought without visiting the Palace Museum. B. Walking through the grounds is the only way to understand the design’s ideas and power. C. The design of the Palace Museum is too complex to understand even by visiting. D. The thought and power behind the design are not important for visitors. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Forbidden City: A Secret World of Emperors B. The Palace Museum’s 100th Year: Connecting with China’s Past C. How to Visit the Palace Museum easily D. Priceless Artifacts in the Palace Museum 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了故宫博物院从紫禁城向公众开放100周年的历史意义、丰富的文化藏品以及其作为中国古代建筑与哲学思想载体的价值。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the Forbidden City in Beijing threw open its golden gates to the public. No longer was it the secret world of emperors. Instead, it became the Palace Museum.”可知，紫禁城从皇宫转变为公共博物馆。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“More than 18 million artifacts are displayed or stored there.”可知，故宫博物院展示或收藏了超过1800万件文物。故选D。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。划线句子“they are ‘threads (丝线)’ tying you back to a culture that has thrived (蓬勃发展) for over 5,000 years.”意为这些文物是连接你与中华五千年文化的纽带，因此它们帮助人们了解中国的悠久历史和文化。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Only by walking through its grounds can you truly appreciate the thought and power behind its design.”可知，只有亲身走过故宫，才能真正理解其设计背后的思想和力量。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕故宫博物院开放100周年展开，强调其连接中国历史与文化的作用，因此“故宫博物院100周年：连接中国的过去”最适合作为标题。故选B。 （C） Da Jiang Innovation, known as DJI, is a global leading company in drone (无人驾驶飞机) technology. The founder of DJI is Wang Tao. During his college years at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Wang began the early work on DJI’s projects. In 2006, he moved to Shenzhen and put together a small team. That same year, he set up DJI. At first, DJI focused on developing flight control systems. Then they created the multi-rotor autopilot system (多旋翼自驾系统), which made drones more stable (稳定的) during flight. This was a big step forward in drone technology and led to DJI’s first consumer drone (消费级无人机) in 2013, the Phantom 1, which was more user-friendly than other drones at the time. The Phantom 1 was a game-changer. It made aerial photography (航拍) easy for everyone, not just experts. With remote control and advanced GPS systems, users could take amazing sky-high videos and photos. Besides, DJI has also developed drones for different needs. For example, the Inspire series is widely used in filmmaking, while the Matrice series helps with important tasks like fighting fires or finding lost people. You might also notice that more and more people are using the Pocket series to record their daily lives. As a pioneer in the field of drones, DJI has been improving drone technology. It is the first company to offer 4K video recording in consumer drones. Their 3-axis gimbal (三轴云台) systems help keep footage (镜头) smooth and free from shaking. DJI drones are also built with safety in mind. They use advanced GPS systems to locate and then avoid obstacles (障碍物) so as to reduce the risk of accidents. Today, DJI drones are known as a symbol of Chinese innovation, showing the country’s growing influence in high-tech industries. 36. What was the direct function of the multi-rotor autopilot system? A. It made drones available to everyone. B. It forecasted (预测) DJI’s first consumer drone. C. It improved flight stability. D. It made 4K video recording possible. 37. Why was the Phantom 1 considered a “game-changer”? A. Because it was cheaper than all other drones. B. Because it had the most advanced GPS system. C. Because it had the longest flight time among DJI drones. D. Because it was suitable for beginners. 38. Which series would most likely be used by firemen? A. The Pocket series. B. The Inspire series. C. The Matrice series. D. The Phantom series. 39. Which of the following is not a feature of DJI drones? A. High-quality camera systems. B. Long-distance remote control. C. Advanced GPS systems for safety. D. The ability to change into different shapes. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce the founder of DJI. B. To introduce a leading drone company. C. To describe the different shapes of drones. D. To introduce the technology behind DJI drones. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了全球领先的无人机制造商大疆创新（DJI）的发展历程、产品特点及其在不同领域的应用。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“which made drones more stable during flight”可知，多旋翼自驾系统提高了无人机的飞行稳定性。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It made aerial photography easy for everyone, not just experts.”可知，Phantom 1让航拍对所有人都变得简单，因此它适合初学者，是一个“游戏规则改变者”。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the Matrice series helps with important tasks like fighting fires or finding lost people.”可知，Matrice系列可用于灭火等任务，因此消防员最可能使用该系列。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到了DJI无人机的高质量摄像系统、远程控制和先进GPS安全系统，但未提及无人机能够变形。故选D。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。全文介绍了大疆公司的发展、产品创新及其应用，主要围绕这家领先的无人机公司展开。故选B。 第二卷（45分）（第二卷答案填入答题纸内） 五. 补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出五个句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余。 Tom: Hi, Dad, do you have time for a chat? I have some problems. Dad: ____41____ Tom: Dad, you and Mum are always around me. I don’t have my own free time. Dad: Are we really? Tom: Yes. You and Mum manage every minute of my life. ____42____ Dad: Oh, I didn’t realize that we hardly encouraged you to make your own decisions in the past. ____43____ Tom: Dad, please don’t treat me like a child. Dad: Right. You’re not a child anymore. ____44____ Tom: That’s OK. Dad: Son, remember, we are always open for a chat. Tom: ____45____ A. Thank you, Dad. B. I’m sorry. C. That’s because we always worry about you. D. That’s not the point. E. But I’m able to do things on my own now. F. That’s amazing. G. What’s the matter? 【答案】41 G 42. E 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tom和父亲之间关于父母过度管束、缺乏自由时间的沟通对话。 【41题详解】 根据上文“I have some problems.”可知，父亲在询问具体遇到了什么问题。选项G“怎么了？”符合语境。故选G。 【42题详解】 根据上文“You and Mum manage every minute of my life.”可知，Tom在抱怨父母管控他的生活，此处Tom想表达自己安排自己的事情。选项E“但现在我可以自己做事情了。”符合语境。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据上文“I didn’t realize that we hardly encouraged you to make your own decisions in the past.”可知，父亲意识到过去的问题，此处父亲解释这样做的原因。选项C“那是因为我们总是担心你。”符合语境。故选C。 【44题详解】 根据上文“You’re not a child anymore.”以及Tom的回答“That’s OK.”可知，父亲承认Tom已长大，此处应表示歉意。选项B“对不起。”符合语境。故选B。 【45题详解】 根据上文“remember, we are always open for a chat.”可知，父亲表示愿意沟通，Tom应表示感谢。选项A“谢谢你，爸爸。”符合语境。故选A。 六、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 46. 如果你离开房间，确保门是关着的。 If you leave the room, _________ _________ the door is closed. 【答案】 ①. make ②. sure 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“确保”。“确保”译为“make sure”。祈使句以动词原形开头。故填make；sure。 47. 我迟到了因为今天早上没人叫醒我。 I was late because nobody _________ me _________ this morning. 【答案】 ①. woke ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“叫醒”。“叫醒”译为“wake up”。根据时间状语“this morning”可知，时态为一般过去时，故动词用过去式“woke”。故填woke；up。 48. 遇到红灯不停车，你就会遇上麻烦。 If you fail to stop at the red light, you will be _________ _________. 【答案】 ①. in ②. trouble 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“遇上麻烦”。“遇上麻烦”译为固定短语“be in trouble”。助动词“will”后接动词原形“be”。故填in；trouble。 49. 他刚刚给我发条短信，告诉了我他的地址。 He just sent me a _________ _________ to tell me his address. 【答案】 ①. text ②. message 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“短信”。“短信”译为“text message”。故填text；message。 50. 怀特夫人花费一早上收拾房子。 Mrs White has spent all morning _________ _________ the house. 【答案】 ①. tidying ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“收拾”。“收拾”译为“tidy up”。动词“spend”的常用结构为“spend time (in) doing sth”，故此处用动名词形式“tidying”。故填tidying；up。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题 Nature has many ways to solve problems. We humans (人类) learn a lot from animals and plants in nature. There is a science about how we copy great ideas from animals and plants to create helpful products. It is called biomimetics (仿生学) . Some animals such as this sugar glider (蜜袋鼯) have wing-like structures (结构) to help them fly from tree to tree. When they jump, they spread out their arms and legs to help them fly down easily. Wing-suits (飞行服), a kind of clothes, can let people experience flying. The idea of these clothes comes from the sugar glider. Some animals have structures used for self-protection. An armadillo (犰狳) has a hard cover that can protect it from other dangerous animals. When an armadillo feels that it is in danger, it will change into a ball. Once the dangerous animal goes away, it comes out of the ball. The armadillo has taught people to create a backpack (背包) with a hard surface (表面). The surface of the backpack protects things inside from being broken. Plants have helped people come up with amazing inventions, too. Perhaps the best-known example is Velcro (尼龙搭扣). It includes two pieces of cloth. They stick to each other when they are pressed together. Velcro (魔术贴) is used on everything from handbags to clothes. The idea of Velcro is from burrs (带芒刺的小果实) of a plant. They have special structures to allow themselves to stick to people’s clothing or hair. They are taken to other places in this way. From these examples, we can see biomimetics is widely used in our daily life. What other problems will nature help us solve in the future? Let’s wait and see! 51. We humans learn a lot from _________________. 52. The sugar gliders spread out _________________ to help them fly down easily. 53. What will an armadillo do if it feels that it is in danger? It will _________________. 54. Plants have helped people come up with _________________, too. 55. Where is Velcro used? It is used on _________________. 【答案】51. animals and plants in nature 52 their arms and legs 53. change into a ball 54. amazing inventions 55. everything from handbags to clothes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种具有特殊结构并且能够帮助人们创造有用产品动植物，文章告诉我们仿生学在我们的日常生活中得到了广泛的应用。 【51题详解】 根据“We humans (人类) learn a lot from animals and plants in nature.”可知，人类从自然界的动植物身上学到很多，故填animals and plants in nature。 【52题详解】 根据“When they jump, they spread out their arms and legs to help them fly down easily.”可知，蜜袋鼯跳跃时会展开四肢来帮助自己轻松飞下来，故填their arms and legs。 【53题详解】 根据“When an armadillo feels that it is in danger, it will change into a ball.”可知，犹狳感到危险时会蜷缩成一个球，故填change into a ball。 【54题详解】 根据“Plants have helped people come up with amazing inventions, too.”可知，植物也帮助人们想出了惊人的发明，故填amazing inventions。 【55题详解】 根据“Velcro (魔术贴) is used on everything from handbags to clothes.”可知，尼龙搭扣被用于从手袋到衣物的各种物品上，故填everything from handbags to clothes。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Safety Tips for Staying Home Alone For many junior high students, staying home alone is a new experience. It makes you feel independent, but remember that safety comes first. Here are some important tips to help you stay safe. First, always lock the door immediately after you enter. Never open the door for s____56____ , even if they say they are police officers. Second, if the doorbell r____57____ and you don’t know the person, don’t answer it. You can pretend that your p____58____ are in another room by calling out loudly, “Mom, someone’s at the door!” Besides, be careful with e____59____. Don’t turn on too many appliances (电器) at the same time. This may c____60____ a fire. If a fire breaks out, don’t try to put it out by yourself. Leave the house quickly and call 119 for help from a safe place. Also, remember not to play with matches or lighters. They are not toys but d____61____ tools. Moreover, prepare a list of emergency phone n____62____ . Keep your phone charged in case you need to make calls. If you feel lonely or scared, you can c____63____ to listen to music or read a book to relax. Remember, staying c____64____ is the key to handling emergencies well. F____65____ these rules, and you will have a safe and pleasant time alone at home. 【答案】56. (s)trangers 57. (r)ings 58. (p)arents 59. (e)lectricity 60. (c)ause 61. (d)angerous 62. (n)umbers 63. (c)hoose 64. (c)alm 65. (F)ollow 【解析】 【导语】本文主要针对初中生独自在家的情况提供了一些重要的安全提示，包括锁好门、不随意开门、安全用电、准备紧急电话号码以及保持冷静等方面。 【56题详解】 句意：不要为陌生人开门，即使他们说自己是警察。根据“even if they say they are police officers”可知，即使对方声称是警察，也不要开门，说明此处指不要给陌生人开门。stranger“陌生人”，名词，根据句意用复数形式，故填(s)trangers。 【57题详解】 句意：第二，如果门铃响了，而你不认识那个人，不要应门。根据“if the doorbell r... and you don’t know the person”可知，门铃响用ring，动词，主语是单数，一般现在时，故填(r)ings。 【58题详解】 句意：你可以大声喊：“妈妈，有人敲门！”假装你的父母在另一个房间。根据“by calling out loudly, ‘Mom, someone’s at the door!’”可知，假装父母在家，parent“父母”，名词，根据句意用复数形式，故填(p)arents。 【59题详解】 句意：此外，要小心用电。根据“Don’t turn on too many appliances (电器) at the same time.”可知，此处与电器使用相关，因此是小心用电。electricity“电”，不可数名词，故填(e)lectricity。 【60题详解】 句意：这可能引起火灾。根据“This may c... a fire.”及常识可知，同时开启过多电器可能引起火灾。cause“引起”，动词，情态动词may后接动词原形，故填(c)ause。 【61题详解】 句意：它们不是玩具，而是危险的工具。根据“They are not toys but d... tools.”可知，火柴和打火机不是玩具，而是危险的工具。dangerous“危险的”，形容词，故填(d)angerous。 【62题详解】 句意：此外，准备一份紧急电话号码列表。根据“emergency phone n...”可知，准备紧急电话号码。number“号码”，名词，此处应用复数形式，故填(n)umbers。 【63题详解】 句意：如果你感到孤独或害怕，你可以选择听音乐或读书来放松。根据“you can c... to listen to music or read a book to relax”可知，可以选择听音乐或读书。choose“选择”，动词，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填(c)hoose。 【64题详解】 句意：记住，保持冷静是妥善处理紧急情况的关键。根据“staying c... is the key to handling emergencies well”可知，处理紧急情况的关键是保持冷静。calm“冷静的”，形容词，故填(c)alm。 【65题详解】 句意：遵守这些规则，你就能一个人在家安全愉快地度过时光。根据“F... these rules, and you will have a safe and pleasant time alone at home.”可知，遵守规则才能保证安全。follow“遵守”，动词，祈使句句首用动词原形，故填(F)ollow。 九. 书面表达（15分） 66. 明天是学校博物馆之旅的日子。请根据以下中文提示，完成一篇不少于80词左右的英文短文。开头已给出，不计入词数。 1. 我们在博物馆二楼集合。博物馆里禁止喧哗。 2. 博物馆的规则和学校的不同。 3. 有些区域挂着“禁止进入”的牌子，别跨越绳子。 4. 不要照相，否则就是违规并给自己带来麻烦。 5. 在观察物理实验时，请集中精力听讲。 6. 你认为在博物馆里还有什么重要的注意事项，描述一项，并说明原因。 7. 大家都盼望着这次有趣的参观活动。你认为…… 要求：（1）词数不少于80词；（2）要点齐全，行文连贯。 It is going to be our school trip to the museum tomorrow. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 It is going to be our school trip to the museum tomorrow. We will gather on the second floor. Remember to keep quiet because it is a rule in the museum. The rules here are different from those at school. Some areas have “No Entry” signs, and we must not cross the ropes. Taking photos is against the rules and may cause trouble. During the physics experiments, we should focus on listening to the explanations. Additionally, I think it is important not to touch the exhibits because they are very valuable and easy to break. Everyone is looking forward to this interesting trip. I believe we will learn a lot and have a great time. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给的开头，衔接明日活动； 第二步，按顺序介绍活动的内容以及注意事项，如集合点、安静要求、禁止区域、拍照限制、听讲要求； 第三步，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①keep quiet保持安静 ②against the rules违规 ③focus on专注于 [高分句型] Additionally, I think it is important not to touch the exhibits because they are very valuable and easy to break.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $