Unit 3 Smart Learning 重点词汇&短语&写作专项练 2026-2027学年 人教版九年级上册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦“词汇-短语-写作”三维整合，通过语境化训练构建词形变化、固定搭配与综合表达的逻辑链条，提升语言运用与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词形转换|30题|语境中词形变化（名/动/形/副等）|词性与语法功能匹配，如动词→名词（learn→learner）、形容词→副词（correct→correctly）| |选词填空|25题|分组词汇辨析与匹配|语义与语境适配，如“project/website”等名词在具体场景中的应用| |短语补全|20题|中文提示补全英文短语|固定搭配对应，如“查阅”→look up、“记笔记”→take notes| |写作应用|1篇|听/说/读/写学习计划|语言能力整合，通过结构化表达体现学习策略，发展学习能力|

Unit 3 Smart Learning 重点词汇&短语&写作专项练 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. As a new language ________ (learn), I spend half an hour practising listening every morning. 2. ________ (dictionary) are very useful tools for us to learn English well. 3. My mum likes to read fairy tales ________ (loud) to my little sister before bed. 4. You should listen to the tape carefully to pronounce the words ________ (correct) every time. 5. You can’t get there on time by ________ (speed) on the way because it’s dangerous. Try to set off earlier next time. 6. Huangguoshu Waterfall, located in Anshun, Guizhou,is one of the largest and most famous waterfalls in China. It is really ________ (enjoy) to watch the clean water running down the mountains. 7. She spends an hour ________ (help) her mother clean the house on Sundays. 8. The cartoon is ________ (base) on a famous fairy tale from our country. 9. Smart ________ (strategy) are necessary for us if we want to win the school basketball game. 10. He enjoys ________ (run) in the morning to keep his body healthy and strong. 11. The American girl taught ________ (her) Chinese by watching cartoons and listening to songs. 12. Although he felt tired, he continued ________ (run) to finish the 1,000-metre race. 13. She decides ________ (learn) to play the guitar because she loves music so much. 14. My friend suggests ________ (go) hiking in the mountain this Saturday morning. 15. We should ________ (careful) listen to what the teacher says in class to learn better. 16. We remember that our teacher ________ (tell) us this story last week. 17. She asked if we ________ (go) to school by bus tomorrow. 18. My grandfather told us that the early bird ________ (catch) the worm. 19. Jenny said she ________ (experience) a big earthquake in Japan last year. 20. Our biology teacher said that most plants ________ (grow) better in soil with sunlight than in dark,dry sand. 21. Enough sunlight and water are necessary for the healthy ________ (grow) of these young trees. 22. Good luck belongs to hard-working people. The ________ (hard) you work, the ________ (lucky) you will be. 23. Practising English listening ________ (efficient) means focusing on key words instead of every single word. 24. With the teacher’s patient ________ (guide), I finally found the right way to memorize English words quickly. 25. I used to have trouble ________ (write) a long English composition until I learnt to make an outline(提纲) first. 26. Listening to English tapes often is a good way to improve your ________ (pronounce) quickly. 27. My father bought two new ________ (shelf) to put all my storybooks and picture books. 28. A good talk can build a better ________ (understand) between you and your best friend. 29. The coffee shop on the street has free sports ________ (magazine) for customers to read. 30. The museum allows visitors ________ (take) photos of the paintings but not to touch them. 二、根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 project suit grammar dialogue website 1. This pair of sports shoes ________ me well and I can wear them to play sports. 2. This free ________ helps us learn new English words in an interesting way. 3. We need to work together to complete the science ________ on time. 4. Our teacher often asks us to act out the English ________ in pairs in class. 5. This book helps us understand English ________ with many good examples. positive difficulty repeat active zero 6. All students need to ________ think and answer teachers’ questions in class. 7. We may fail sometimes, but having a(n) ________ mind will help us stand up again quickly. 8. The temperature will drop to ________ tomorrow, so remember to wear warm clothes. 9. To finish the project, we overcame many ________ by working together as a strong team. 10. She has to ________ the song many times in order to sing it well in the singing competition. newspaper recent click interest print 11. Our teacher will ________ some English stories for us to read after class. 12. My grandfather reads the ________ every morning to know the latest world news. 13. The ________ news about the space station made all the students in our class excited. 14. Please ________ “save” to keep the pictures you took during the school trip. 15. When the teacher talked about robots, most students looked ________. method summarize talent correct challenge 16. You should check the answers before handing in your test paper to make sure they are ________. 17. Making a to-do list is a useful and efficient ________ to plan your daily life. 18. After reading the passage, can you ________ the main idea of it in three sentences? 19. We should face ________ bravely instead of running away from them, because they can teach us valuable lessons. 20. The competition will help us find young ________ in the field of painting. advantage lifetime material valley feedback 21. We need colourful paper and glue as ________ to make paper flowers in art class. 22. The club leader collected ________ from members to make the volunteer activity more interesting. 23. We saw many colourful birds when we walked through the ________ during the school field trip. 24. Being able to speak English will be a great ________ when we want to make friends with foreign students. 25. Meeting such a warm-hearted and helpful teacher is really great luck in my ________. 三、情境题 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 1. 练习英语听力时，我们可以先从试着跟上英文电影里的对话入手。 When we practise English listening, we can start by trying to ________ ________ ________ in English films. 2. 一开始我们不必害怕听不懂每一个单词——我们只需要多听。 We don’t need to ________ ________ ________ not understanding every word at the beginning—we just need to listen more. 3. 当我们捕捉到有用的单词和句子时，把它们记下来是个好办法。 When we catch useful words and sentences, it’s a good idea to ________ ________ of them. 4. 如果遇到生词，我们还可以在词典中查找它们的确切含义。 If we meet new words, we can also ________ ________ their clear meanings in a dictionary. 5. 总的来说，每天进步一点点都会让我们的听力变得越来越好。 ________ ___________, taking small steps every day will make our listening become better and better. 6. 上周一在去图书馆的路上，我偶然看到了一张园艺俱乐部的海报。 I ________ ________ a gardening club poster on my way to the library last Monday. 7. 我和我的同学托尼立刻报了名，第二天一早就出发前往这个俱乐部。 My classmate Tony and I signed up at once and ________ ________ for this club early the next morning. 8. 在园丁的帮助下，我们一步一步地学会了挖坑和种树。 We learnt to dig holes and plant trees ________ ________ ________ with the gardener’s help. 9. 我们一起努力，想在校园里打造一小块绿色角落。 We tried to ________ ________ a small green corner in the school together. 10. 中午的时候，天空突然下起了大雨，因此我们不得不推迟植树活动。 It began to rain heavily at noon,so we had to ________ ________ the tree-planting activity. 11. 莉莉以前英语学得不好，部分原因是她认为学好英语对她来说很难。 Lily used to be poor at English, ________ ________ because she thought it was difficult for her to learn English well. 12. 在老师的鼓励下，她决定采取行动，努力学好英语。 With her teacher’s encouragement, she decided to ________ ________ and work hard at English. 13. 为了提升写作能力，她利用课余时间，坚持每天写英语日记。 To improve her writing skills, she ________ ________ ________ her spare time to keep an English diary daily. 14. 此外，为了练习说英语，她加入了学校英语角。 ________ ________, she joined the school English corner in order to practise speaking English. 15. 她在英语学习上付出了很多努力，最终她的英语超过了她的大部分同学。 She put so much effort into her English studies that she was finally ________ ________ most of her classmates in English. 16. 丰富多彩的校园活动为每一位学生打开一片新天地。 Colourful school activities ________ ________ a new world for every student. 17. 它们使得校园生活充满快乐、友谊和有意义的经历。 They make the school life ________ ________ happiness,friendship and meaningful experiences. 18. 我们可以挑选自己喜爱的活动，并积极参与其中。 We can ________ ________ activities we love and take an active part in them. 19. 这些活动不仅带给我们乐趣，还教会我们许多实用的技能。 These activities bring us fun ________ ________ ________ many useful skills. 20. 通过参与这些活动，我们不再害怕在课堂上展示自己。 By taking part in them,we are ________ ________ afraid to show ourselves in class. 四、教材写作应用 假如你叫张丽，本周你班的英语角活动将围绕“My Plan for Learning English”这一话题展开讨论。请你准备一份80词左右的发言稿，从听、说、读、写这四个方面谈谈你的英语学习计划。 小试身手 My Plan for Learning English _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空 1. learner 2. Dictionaries 3. aloud 4. correctly 5. speeding 6. enjoyable 7. helping 8. based 9. strategies 10. running 11. herself 12. running 13. to learn 14. going 15. carefully 16. told 17. would go 18. catches 19. experienced 20. grow 21. growth 22. harder; luckier 23. efficiently 24. guidance 25. writing 26. pronunciation 27. shelves 28. understanding 29. magazines 30. to take 二、根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 第1-5题（方框：project suit grammar dialogue website） 1. suits 2. website 3. project 4. dialogues 5. grammar 第6-10题（方框：positive difficulty repeat active zero） 6. actively 7. positive 8. zero 9. difficulties 10. repeat 第11-15题（方框：newspaper recent click interest print） 11. print 12. newspaper 13. recent 14. click 15. interested 第16-20题（方框：method summarize talent correct challenge） 16. correct 17. method 18. summarize 19. challenges 20. talents 第21-25题（方框：advantage lifetime material valley feedback） 21. materials 22. feedback 23. valley 24. advantage 25. lifetime 三、情境题（根据中文提示，补全英语译文） 1. follow conversations 2. be afraid of 3. take notes 4. look up 5. In general 6. came across 7. started out 8. step by step 9. build up 10. put off 11. in part 12. take action 13. took advantage of 14. In addition 15. ahead of 16. open up 17. full of 18. pick out 19. as well as 20. no longer 四、教材写作应用参考范文 My Plan for Learning English Hello, everyone. I'm Zhang Li. I'd like to share my plan for learning English this term. For listening, I will listen to English tapes for 20 minutes every morning and try to follow the dialogues. For speaking, I will join the English corner and practise talking with classmates in English as much as possible. For reading, I plan to read one simple English story every week to improve my reading speed. For writing, I will keep an English diary every day to practise writing skills. I believe if I keep on working hard, my English will become better and better. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $