专题06 首字母填空（期中真题汇编，上海专用）七年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 初中英语首字母填空专题汇编，精选上海多校期中真题，涵盖文化传承（孔明灯）、社会热点（张桂梅办学）、成长教育（自信培养）等主题，通过真实语境考查语言运用与思维能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |首字母填空|6篇短文（每篇5-7空）|词汇运用（如孔明灯材质“thin”）、上下文逻辑（张桂梅事迹中“difference”体现学校影响）、语法（时态/词性）|情境真实，融合文化意识（孔明灯历史）与思维品质（克服困难），适配七年级期中语言能力评估需求|

专题06 首字母填空 1.（25-26七上·上海建平中学东校·期中）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给） Hey, everyone, have you ever seen those beautiful glowing lanterns floating up into the night sky? Those are called sky lanterns, or Kongming lanterns in Chinese. They have a really long h 1 . Legend says they were invented over 1,800 years ago by Zhuge Liang, a famous military strategist from ancient China, to send signals to ask for help during wars. A sky lantern is basically a small hot-air balloon. It’s made of t 2 paper, like rice paper, stretched over a light bamboo frame. At the bottom, there’s a small candle or fuel cell. When you light it, the hot air fills the lantern, making it rise s 3 into the air—it’s amazing to watch! Nowadays, people don’t use them for war anymore. I 4 , they’re a symbol of hope and good wishes. During festivals like the Mid-Autumn Festival, people write their dreams or wishes on the lanterns before l 5 them fly. It’s a beautiful tradition, like sending your hopes up to the stars. But, a quick note: because they may c 6 fires, many places have rules against releasing them now. 2.（25-26七上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）Huaping (华坪), Yunnan, is one of the poorest areas in China. However, one school there has made a big d 1 . Over the past 12 years, it has sent more than 1,800 poor girls to universities. The school was built by Zhang Guimei. Zhang began to t 2 in Huaping twenty years ago. Many of her girl students would disappear just before they finished their studies. Zhang wanted to know why. She learned that these girls were from very poor f 3 . They were forced to work at a young age. “I want to study,” one girl cried and told Zhang. Zhang wanted to change this. She collected money and, in 2008, built the Huaping High School for Girls. It is China’s first and only free high school for girls. “You are w 4 here if you want to study,” said Zhang. It’s tiring to run such a school. Zhang is now in poor health a 5 all these years of hard work. She has to take many different pills every day. However, she still puts in all her time and effort b 6 the school and the students are more important to her than anything else. Zhang is 1 7 a beacon (灯塔) of hope for the young girls in Huaping. 1.（25-26七上·上海金山·期中）Confidence (自信) is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves s 1 . But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions: Speak loudly! When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud e 2 so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident. Play sports! A strong body is a strong m 3 . Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence. Encourage (鼓励) yourself! Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done w 4 . Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done. Pick up a hobby! If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding (杰出的). And it will make you h 5 and confident. 2.（25-26七上·上海浦东·期中）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) What Makes a Person With a Strong Mind? A person with a strong mind doesn’t start strong—they g 1 little by little, even when things are hard. When they feel w 2 like not getting a lesson or feeling sad, they never give up. Instead, they’ll find someone to d 3 their problems with, whether it’s a teacher, friend, or family member. Their dreams could be anything: learning to play an instrument, joining a sports team, or even making everyone around them smile. They work hard every day, and sooner or later, they’ll a 4 at the goal they set. Along the way, they don’t take themselves too seriously—they laugh at funny mistakes and stay bright, bringing joy to people e 5 . Slowly, they become lively and confident, and others can’t help but respect them. The best part? Anyone can learn to have a strong mind—all it takes is keeping trying, even when it’s not e 6 . 3.（25-26七上·上海建平中学西校·期中）Tom was a shy boy who always felt nervous about speaking in class. When his teacher asked him to join the school speech contest, his first thought was, “I will fail.” For days, Tom practiced alone in his room. He tried to push his fears a 1 , but the words just wouldn’t come out right. He watched other students who seemed so confident and wondered, “How can I ever s 2 in making a speech confidently?” One afternoon, his grandfather came for a visit. Seeing Tom’s worry, he said, “Being b 3 doesn’t mean you have no fear. It means you try even when you are afraid.” Those words changed something in Tom. He realized that success wasn’t about being perfect but about t 4 his best. On the day of the contest, though his voice shook a little, he finished his speech. He didn’t win first prize, but he felt like a winner because he had tried hard. We all have f 5 , but like Tom, we can find the courage to face them. Every small step we take helps us grow stronger. 1.（25-26七上·上海世外中学·期中）Fill in the blanks with the proper words. I can’t remember what plans I had for my summer holiday last year. For sure, I never saw myself feeding a pig. But that’s just what I did. For eight weeks, I volunteered at a pig farm in New Jersey. There, I met nine special pigs. And I found that pigs also had important life l 1 to share. People usually think pigs are d 2 . However, they are actually one of the cleanest animals. Most of the pigs at the farm wouldn’t eat food off the floor. If I dropped their food, they wouldn’t touch it until they saw me wash it with water. So... never judge a person until you really know him. But if pigs like to be clean so much, why do they play in the mud? Dawn Verrilli, the farm owner, told me that pigs don’t have sweat glands (汗腺). They must bathe in the mud to cool off. So pigs have the right idea. Like what you like, and don’t c 3 what other people think. After all, there are bigger things to worry about. Of all the pigs, Sammy was my best friend. Although he had cancer, the pig loved smiling. He always enjoyed life’s simple pleasures, like pancakes and soft blankets. He kept smiling until he died on August 7 at the age of 15. That night, I realized that life could be h 4 , but we must stay positive. Pigs don’t speak our l 5 , but that doesn’t mean they don’t have a lot to say. For me, some of the most important things about life were learned while I was staying with the pigs. 2.（25-26七上·上海崇明九校·期中）Read and complete the passage with proper words. (用适当的单词完成下面的短文，每空格限填一词，首字母已给出) Dear Sir, Thirty years ago, I walked into your bakery and asked for some loaves of bread to sell. At the time I was twelve years old. A young lady was working that day. She gave me five loaves and wished me good l 1 . I took the loaves and went out to sell them. It took me all day, but I sold them all. At the end of the day, I had some money. I felt h 2 as I walked home that evening. I kept selling bread day after day and when I had e 3 money, I went to a bicycle shop. I paid 50 dollars for a second-hand bicycle. And then I started my next job—as a newspaper boy. I got up early every morning to d 4 newspapers. Soon I could pay for a new bicycle. Today, I have been a s 5 man. I have a lot of trucks to send goods all over the country. But I will never f 6 the young lady, because she gave me the start. I’d like to show my thanks to her. George Jeakins / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 首字母填空 1.（25-26七上·上海建平中学东校·期中）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给） Hey, everyone, have you ever seen those beautiful glowing lanterns floating up into the night sky? Those are called sky lanterns, or Kongming lanterns in Chinese. They have a really long h 1 . Legend says they were invented over 1,800 years ago by Zhuge Liang, a famous military strategist from ancient China, to send signals to ask for help during wars. A sky lantern is basically a small hot-air balloon. It’s made of t 2 paper, like rice paper, stretched over a light bamboo frame. At the bottom, there’s a small candle or fuel cell. When you light it, the hot air fills the lantern, making it rise s 3 into the air—it’s amazing to watch! Nowadays, people don’t use them for war anymore. I 4 , they’re a symbol of hope and good wishes. During festivals like the Mid-Autumn Festival, people write their dreams or wishes on the lanterns before l 5 them fly. It’s a beautiful tradition, like sending your hopes up to the stars. But, a quick note: because they may c 6 fires, many places have rules against releasing them now. 【答案】1. history##istory 2. thin##hin 3. slowly##lowly 4. Instead##nstead 5. letting##etting 6. cause##ause 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了孔明灯。 (1)题解析： 句意：它们有着非常悠久的历史。根据“Legend says they were invented over 1,800 years ago”和首字母提示可知，它们历史很悠久。history“历史”。故填history。 (2)题解析： 句意：它是由薄纸制成的，就像宣纸一样，铺在一个轻盈的竹制框架上。根据“like rice paper, stretched over a light bamboo frame”和首字母提示可知，它是由薄纸制成的。thin“薄的”，形容词，修饰名词paper。故填thin。 (3)题解析： 句意：当你点燃它时，热空气充满了灯笼，使它慢慢上升到空中——看着它真是太棒了！根据“making it rise … into the air”和首字母提示可知，使孔明灯慢慢上升到空中。slowly“慢慢地”，副词修饰动词rise。故填slowly。 (4)题解析： 句意：相反，它们是希望和美好祝愿的象征。根据“they’re a symbol of hope and good wishes”可知，此处与用于战争相反，用instead“相反，代替”承接句子。故填Instead。 (5)题解析： 句意：在中秋节这样的节日里，人们会在灯笼上写下他们的梦想或愿望，然后让它们飞起来。根据“write their dreams or wishes on the lanterns before … them fly”可知，人们在灯笼上写下梦想或愿望，然后让它们飞起来。let … fly“让……飞”，let“让”，介词before后面用动词-ing形式。故填letting。 (6)题解析： 句意：但是，一个简短的说明：因为它们可能会引起火灾，许多地方现在都有禁止释放它们的规定。根据“many places have rules against releasing them now”可知，放孔明灯可能会引起火灾。cause“造成；引起”，情态动词后面用动词原形。故填cause。 2.（25-26七上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）Huaping (华坪), Yunnan, is one of the poorest areas in China. However, one school there has made a big d 1 . Over the past 12 years, it has sent more than 1,800 poor girls to universities. The school was built by Zhang Guimei. Zhang began to t 2 in Huaping twenty years ago. Many of her girl students would disappear just before they finished their studies. Zhang wanted to know why. She learned that these girls were from very poor f 3 . They were forced to work at a young age. “I want to study,” one girl cried and told Zhang. Zhang wanted to change this. She collected money and, in 2008, built the Huaping High School for Girls. It is China’s first and only free high school for girls. “You are w 4 here if you want to study,” said Zhang. It’s tiring to run such a school. Zhang is now in poor health a 5 all these years of hard work. She has to take many different pills every day. However, she still puts in all her time and effort b 6 the school and the students are more important to her than anything else. Zhang is 1 7 a beacon (灯塔) of hope for the young girls in Huaping. 【答案】1. difference##ifference 2. teach##each 3. families##amilies 4. welcome##elcome##welcomed##elcomed 5. after##fter 6. because##ecause 7. like##ike 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了云南华坪的张桂梅校长创办了全国第一所也是唯一一所免费女子高中，12年来帮助1800多名贫困女孩考上大学，她虽身患重病仍全身心投入学校和学生，是华坪年轻女孩们希望的灯塔。 (1)题解析： 句意：然而，那里的一所学校带来了巨大的改变。根据首字母和下文“Over the past 12 years, it has sent more than 1,800 poor girls to universities.”可知，这所学校取得了巨大的成就，带来了巨大的“改变”。make a big difference是固定搭配，意为“产生重大影响/带来巨大改变”。故填difference。 (2)题解析： 句意：张桂梅二十年前开始在华坪教书。根据首字母和语境“in Huaping twenty years ago”以及人物身份（张桂梅是老师）可知，她开始在那里“教书”。begin to do sth“开始做某事”。故填teach。 (3)题解析： 句意：她了解到这些女孩来自非常贫困的家庭。根据首字母和上文“these girls were from very poor...”以及常识，迫使女孩辍学打工的原因是她们来自贫困的“家庭”。family是可数名词，此处用复数形式表示这些女孩来自不同的贫困家庭。故填families。 (4)题解析： 句意：“如果你想学习，你在这里是受欢迎的，”张说。根据首字母和语境“if you want to study”可知，张桂梅创办的是免费女子高中，旨在让想读书的女孩有学上，所以她们在这里是“受欢迎的”。此处是“主系表”结构，可以用形容词welcome作表语，也可以理解为被动语态“are welcomed”。故填welcome/welcomed。 (5)题解析： 句意：经过这么多年的努力工作，张桂梅现在身体不好。根据首字母和语境“all these years of hard work”与“Zhang is now in poor health”可知，她的身体状况是“在”多年辛劳“之后”的结果。故填after。 (6)题解析： 句意：然而，她仍然投入所有的时间和精力，因为学校和学生对她说比任何事都重要。根据首字母和语境“she still puts in all her time and effort”与“the school and the students are more important to her than anything else”可知，后半句是前半句（她投入所有）的原因。故填because。 (7)题解析： 句意：张桂梅对华坪的年轻女孩来说就像一座希望的灯塔。根据首字母和语境“a beacon of hope”可知，此处是一个比喻，将张桂梅比作灯塔。like作介词，意为“像……一样”。故填like。 1.（25-26七上·上海金山·期中）Confidence (自信) is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves s 1 . But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions: Speak loudly! When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud e 2 so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident. Play sports! A strong body is a strong m 3 . Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence. Encourage (鼓励) yourself! Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done w 4 . Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done. Pick up a hobby! If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding (杰出的). And it will make you h 5 and confident. 【答案】1. (s)uccessful 2. (e)nough 3. (m)ind 4. (w)ell 5. (h)appy 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍自信的重要性，并给出如何变得更自信的几条建议。 (1)题解析： 句意：他们能有更多的机会让自己取得成功。结合“have more chances”和首字母“s”可知，此处是指有更多的机会让自己获得成功，“successful”意为“成功的”，在句中作宾语补足语。故填(s)uccessful。 (2)题解析： 句意：尽量大声地说，以便人们能够清楚地听到你。结合“people can hear you clearly”和首字母“e”提示可知，为了让人们能清楚地听到你所说的话，所以必须说话足够大声，“enough”意为“充分地，足够地”，在句中修饰副词“loud”，作状语。故填(e)nough。 (3)题解析： 句意：强壮的身体就是坚强的意志。结合下文“A strong body helps you be full of confidence.”和首字母“m”提示可知，强壮的身体会帮助你充满自信，让你的意志更坚强，“mind”意为“意志，精神”，空前有不定冠词“a”，此处名词用单数形式。故填(m)ind。 (4)题解析： 句意：写下你一天中所做的事情的清单，看看你做好了多少件事情。结合下文“Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.”和首字母“w”提示可知，为你所做的事情中做得好的部分表扬自己，所以此处指做好了多少件事情；“well”意为“好，对”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“done”。故填(w)ell。 (5)题解析： 句意：而且它会让你感到快乐和自信。结合上文“If you like singing, sing as much as you can.”和首字母“h”提示可知，像唱歌一样的爱好会让你开心；“happy”意为“开心的”，在句中作宾语补足语。故填(h)appy。 2.（25-26七上·上海浦东·期中）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) What Makes a Person With a Strong Mind? A person with a strong mind doesn’t start strong—they g 1 little by little, even when things are hard. When they feel w 2 like not getting a lesson or feeling sad, they never give up. Instead, they’ll find someone to d 3 their problems with, whether it’s a teacher, friend, or family member. Their dreams could be anything: learning to play an instrument, joining a sports team, or even making everyone around them smile. They work hard every day, and sooner or later, they’ll a 4 at the goal they set. Along the way, they don’t take themselves too seriously—they laugh at funny mistakes and stay bright, bringing joy to people e 5 . Slowly, they become lively and confident, and others can’t help but respect them. The best part? Anyone can learn to have a strong mind—all it takes is keeping trying, even when it’s not e 6 . 【答案】1. grow##row 2. weak##eak 3. discuss##iscuss 4. arrive##rrive 5. everywhere##verywhere 6. easy##asy 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了拥有坚强意志的人是如何通过不断努力和积极态度逐步成长，并最终实现目标的。 (1)题解析： 句意：意志坚强的人并非一开始就强大 —— 他们是一点一点成长的，即使在困难的时候也是如此。根据“A person with a strong mind doesn’t start strong”和“little by little”以及首字母提示可知，意志坚强的人是一点一点成长的，grow符合，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“they”，用动词原形。故填grow。 (2)题解析： 句意：当他们感到虚弱，比如没学会一节课的内容或感到悲伤时，他们从不放弃。根据“not getting a lesson or feeling sad”以及首字母提示可知，此处需要一个形容词描述状态，指虚弱的，weak符合。故填weak。 (3)题解析： 句意：相反，他们会找个人来讨论他们的问题，无论是老师、朋友还是家人。根据“find someone to…their problems with”以及首字母提示可知，此处指找个人来讨论他们的问题，discuss符合，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填discuss。 (4)题解析： 句意：他们每天努力工作，迟早会达到他们设定的目标。根据“They work hard every day, and sooner or later, they’ll…at the goal they set.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指达到他们设定的目标，arrive at“达到，抵达”，will后接动词原形。故填arrive。 (5)题解析： 句意：一路走来，他们从不把自己看得太重——他们会笑着面对那些滑稽的错误，保持乐观开朗，给各地的人们带来快乐。根据“Along the way, they don’t take themselves too seriously—they laugh at funny mistakes and stay bright, bringing joy to people”以及首字母提示可知，此处指给各地的人们带来快乐，everywhere符合。故填everywhere。 (6)题解析： 句意：任何人都可以学会拥有坚强的意志——所需要的只是不断尝试，即使这并不容易。根据“all it takes is keeping trying”以及首字母提示可知，不断尝试并不容易，easy符合。故填easy。 3.（25-26七上·上海建平中学西校·期中）Tom was a shy boy who always felt nervous about speaking in class. When his teacher asked him to join the school speech contest, his first thought was, “I will fail.” For days, Tom practiced alone in his room. He tried to push his fears a 1 , but the words just wouldn’t come out right. He watched other students who seemed so confident and wondered, “How can I ever s 2 in making a speech confidently?” One afternoon, his grandfather came for a visit. Seeing Tom’s worry, he said, “Being b 3 doesn’t mean you have no fear. It means you try even when you are afraid.” Those words changed something in Tom. He realized that success wasn’t about being perfect but about t 4 his best. On the day of the contest, though his voice shook a little, he finished his speech. He didn’t win first prize, but he felt like a winner because he had tried hard. We all have f 5 , but like Tom, we can find the courage to face them. Every small step we take helps us grow stronger. 【答案】1. away##way 2. succeed##ucceed 3. brave##rave 4. trying##rying 5. fears##ears 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了汤姆参加演讲比赛的经历，说明我们都会有恐惧，但应像汤姆一样，鼓起勇气面对恐惧，每一次小进步都能让我们变得更强大。 (1)题解析： 句意：他试图驱散自己的恐惧，但这些话就是说不出话来。根据“but the words just wouldn’t come out right”可知，but表示转折，结合“push his fears...”及首字母可知，此处指试图驱散恐惧，push...away“驱散”，固定短语。故填away。 (2)题解析： 句意：我怎么才能自信地成功演讲呢？根据“...in making a speech confidently”及首字母可知，此处指自信地成功演讲，succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”，固定短语，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填succeed。 (3)题解析： 句意：勇敢并不意味着你没有恐惧。根据“Being...doesn’t mean you have no fear.”及首字母可知，此处指勇敢并不意味着没有恐惧，being后跟形容词brave“勇敢的”，作表语。故填brave。 (4)题解析： 句意：他意识到成功不在于完美，而在于尽他最大的努力。根据“success wasn’t about being perfect but about...his best”可知，成功在于尽自己最大的努力，try one’s best“尽某人最大的努力”，about是介词，后跟动名词trying。故填trying。 (5)题解析： 句意：我们都有恐惧，但像汤姆一样，我们可以找到面对它们的勇气。根据“but like Tom, we can find the courage to face them”及首字母和全文可知，此处指我们都有恐惧，fear“恐惧”，可数名词，此处用复数形式表泛指。故填fears。 1.（25-26七上·上海世外中学·期中）Fill in the blanks with the proper words. I can’t remember what plans I had for my summer holiday last year. For sure, I never saw myself feeding a pig. But that’s just what I did. For eight weeks, I volunteered at a pig farm in New Jersey. There, I met nine special pigs. And I found that pigs also had important life l 1 to share. People usually think pigs are d 2 . However, they are actually one of the cleanest animals. Most of the pigs at the farm wouldn’t eat food off the floor. If I dropped their food, they wouldn’t touch it until they saw me wash it with water. So... never judge a person until you really know him. But if pigs like to be clean so much, why do they play in the mud? Dawn Verrilli, the farm owner, told me that pigs don’t have sweat glands (汗腺). They must bathe in the mud to cool off. So pigs have the right idea. Like what you like, and don’t c 3 what other people think. After all, there are bigger things to worry about. Of all the pigs, Sammy was my best friend. Although he had cancer, the pig loved smiling. He always enjoyed life’s simple pleasures, like pancakes and soft blankets. He kept smiling until he died on August 7 at the age of 15. That night, I realized that life could be h 4 , but we must stay positive. Pigs don’t speak our l 5 , but that doesn’t mean they don’t have a lot to say. For me, some of the most important things about life were learned while I was staying with the pigs. 【答案】1. (l)essons 2. (d)irty 3. (c)are 4. (h)ard 5. (l)anguage 【解析】【导语】 本文作者讲述了去年暑假在新泽西州一个猪场做志愿者的经历，从猪身上学到了关于生活的一些重要道理。 (1)题解析： 句意：我发现猪也有重要的人生经验要分享。根据“I found that pigs also had important life...to share.”以及首字母提示，并结合下文内容可知，此处指的是人生经验，life lesson“人生经验”，此处表示泛指应用复数形式。故填(l)essons。 (2)题解析： 句意：人们通常认为猪很脏。根据“However, they are actually one of the cleanest animals.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是人们认为猪很脏，dirty“脏的”，形容词作表语。故填(d)irty。 (3)题解析： 句意：喜欢你喜欢的，不要在意别人怎么想。根据“Like what you like, and don’t...what other people think.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是不要在意别人怎么想，care“在意”，don’t后跟动词原形。故填(c)are。 (4)题解析： 句意：那天晚上，我意识到生活可能很艰难，但我们必须保持积极。根据“but we must stay positive.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是生活可能很艰难，但我们必须保持积极，hard“艰难的”，形容词作表语。故填(h)ard。 (5)题解析： 句意：猪不会说我们的语言，但这并不意味着它们没有很多话要说。根据“Pigs don’t speak our...”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是猪不会说我们的语言，language“语言”，此处用单数形式。故填(l)anguage。 2.（25-26七上·上海崇明九校·期中）Read and complete the passage with proper words. (用适当的单词完成下面的短文，每空格限填一词，首字母已给出) Dear Sir, Thirty years ago, I walked into your bakery and asked for some loaves of bread to sell. At the time I was twelve years old. A young lady was working that day. She gave me five loaves and wished me good l 1 . I took the loaves and went out to sell them. It took me all day, but I sold them all. At the end of the day, I had some money. I felt h 2 as I walked home that evening. I kept selling bread day after day and when I had e 3 money, I went to a bicycle shop. I paid 50 dollars for a second-hand bicycle. And then I started my next job—as a newspaper boy. I got up early every morning to d 4 newspapers. Soon I could pay for a new bicycle. Today, I have been a s 5 man. I have a lot of trucks to send goods all over the country. But I will never f 6 the young lady, because she gave me the start. I’d like to show my thanks to her. George Jeakins 【答案】1. luck##uck 2. happy##appy 3. enough##nough 4. deliver##eliver 5. successful##uccessful 6. forget##orget 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了三十年前，12岁的我向一家面包店求助时，一位年轻女士给了我5个面包让我售卖，这一善举成为我人生的起点——我后续通过卖面包、做报童积累，最终取得成功的故事。 (1)题解析： 句意：一位年轻女士给了我5个面包并祝我好运。根据“She gave me five loaves and wished me good”可知，wish sb. good luck“祝某人好运”，luck“运气”，名词。故填luck。 (2)题解析： 句意：当晚回家时满心欢喜。根据“At the end of the day, I had some money.”可知，卖完所有面包赚到钱，回家时应是开心的，happy“高兴的”，形容词，构成系表结构。故填happy。 (3)题解析： 句意：日复一日卖面包攒够钱后，我去了一家自行车店。根据“I kept selling bread day after day and when I had...money”可知，日复一日卖面包，我有了足够的钱，enough“足够的”。故填enough。 (4)题解析： 句意：每天早起投递报纸。根据“I got up early every morning to...newspapers.”可知，作为报童，早上的工作是投递报纸，deliver“投递”，动词，与to构成动词不定式，因此用原形。故填deliver。 (5)题解析： 句意：如今我已成为成功人士。根据“I have a lot of trucks to send goods all over the country.”可知，如今有很多卡车送货物到全国各地，说明是成功的人，successful“成功的”，形容词作定语。故填successful。 (6)题解析： 句意：但我永远不会忘记那位女士，因为她的善举是我人生的开端。根据“But I will never...the young lady”可知，女士给了自己人生的起点，所以永远不会忘记她，forget“忘记”，动词，置于will后用原形。故填forget。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题06首字母填空 基础必练 【答案1.history蜥stoy2.thin#hin 3.slowly##owly 4.Instead##stead 5.letting##etting 6.cause###ause 【答案】l.differencef#ifference 2.teach##each 3.families##amilies 4. welcome##elcome##welcomed##elcomed 5.after#fter 6.because###ecause 7.like#ike 进阶提升 【答案】1.(s)uccessful 。 2.(e)nough 3.(m)ind 4.(w)ell 5.(h)appy 【答案】1.grow##ow2.weak##feak3.discussh#iscuss 4.arrive#rive 5.everywhere###verywhere 6. easy ##asy 【答案】1.away#way 2.succeed##ucceed 3.brave###rave 4.try ingying 5.fears##ears 拓展培优 【答案】1.（①）essons 2.(d)irty 3.(c)are 4.(h)ard 5.(①anguage 【答案】1.luck###uck2.happy##appy 3.enough#nough 4.deliver##eliver 5.successful#uccessful 6. forget##orget 1/1