专题01 选词填空（5年汇编）（浙江专用）2022-2026年中考英语真题分类汇编

**基本信息** 浙江中考选词填空5年真题汇编，涵盖单句（2022-2023各地市，60题）和篇章（2024-2025省统考及模拟题，约33空）两种题型，结合考情分析与命题趋势，具有真题权威性和考情针对性。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单句选词填空|60题（12篇，每篇5题）|词性判断（如形容词humorous）、词形变化（如动词时态repeat）、固定搭配（如turn off）|给方框词填独立句子，每词仅用一次，2022-2023各地市为主| |篇章/段落选词填空|约33空（6篇，每篇5-6空）|语境理解（如Tanghulu制作过程）、语篇连贯（如狗叼肉故事逻辑）|短文中填空，结合上下文确定词形，2024年起省统考为主，情境完整|

专题01 选词填空（浙江专用） （5年真题汇编） 考点分类 浙江考情（2022-2026） 命题规律 考点01 单句选词填空 2022-2023年各地市为主，共约10题。 给方框词，填入若干独立句子，每词仅用一次。考查词性判断与词形变化（名词单复数、动词时态、形容词/副词派生）及固定搭配。 考点02 篇章/段落选词填空 2024-2025年省统考为主，共约6题。 在短文中用方框词填空（多为5-6空），需结合上下文语境与语法确定词形；2024年统考后语篇情境更完整、逻辑衔接要求提高。 命题趋势 2024年起浙江全省统一命题。 由“单句”向“篇章”演变：统考卷普遍采用篇章选词，强调语境理解与语篇连贯。 考点01单句选词填空 Text 1（2022·浙江绍兴·中考真题） repeat    against    master    turn off    humorous 1．Remember to____1____the lights before you leave the office. 2．Everyone was touched by that great erhu____2____performance. 3．I could hear the sound of the rain beating____3____my window heavily. 4．Among the three actors, Mr. Black is____4____. 5．I____5____the sentence three times, but he still doesn’t understand it. Text 2（2022·浙江金华·中考真题） borrow    opinion    in trouble    properly     seven 6．It is really important for us to dress____6____in public places. 7．Don’t be afraid when you are____7____. Try to find a way and get out. 8．Cindy____8____some books from the library before she started her research. 9．As we all know, Sunday is the first day of a week and Saturday is the____9____. 10．When you have a different____10____with your parents, listen or talk to them first. Text 3（2022·浙江丽水·中考真题） cost   polite   safety   whose    look up 11．Walking is good for health and it____11____nothing. 12．—____12____ID card is on the desk? —Oh, it’s mine. 13．Mandy isn’t allowed to drive because her parents worry about her____13____. 14．You can____14____the new words in the dictionary to help understand the text. 15．When you are in another country, it is important to know how to ask for help____15____. Text 4（2023·浙江丽水·中考真题） anybody    recycle    sad    widely    by accident 16．Chinese food is____16____known and enjoyed all around the world. 17．A true friend is someone you can always share happiness and____17____with. 18．Scorates once said, “I cannot teach____18____anything. I can only make them think.” 19．Christopher Columbus discovered the “New World” of the Americas____19____in 1492. 20．Most of the rubbish in this town____20____every day through a rainbow recycling system. 、 Text 5（2023·浙江台州·中考真题） protect     without    greet    wisely     nothing 21．____21____is a waste if you have a creative mind. 22．Don’t worry, I’m sure you can make your choice____22____. 23．Mr. Watson____23____all the guests warmly as they arrived yesterday morning. 24．It’s raining outside, You need warm clothes to____24____you against the cold. 25．____25____doubt, the Chinese are the ones who best understand the beauty of Peking opera. Text 6（2023·浙江温州·中考真题） usually during child luck clean 26．People____26____the house before Spring Festival every year. 27．____27____should accept gifts from their elders with both hands. 28．On Mid-Autumn Day, Chinese people____28____have a family dinner. 29．____29____the Spring Festival month, people seldom have their hair cut. 30．Most people like to wear red on important days because red is a____30____colour. Text 7（2023·浙江绍兴·中考真题） hardly   herself   unless   during   look after 31．Tom made lots of friends____31____his life as a student. 32．Little Bob won’t go to sleep____32____his mother tells him a story. 33．Mr. King____33____by his aunt when he was a baby. 34．Mary had to cook dinner____34____while her parents were away. 35．The speaker’s voice was so low that Nancy could____35____hear him. Text 8（2023·浙江金华·中考真题） ourselves    will    all kinds of    seat    loud 36．Where there is a____36____, there is a way. 37．We are really proud that we cooked all dishes by____37____. 38．You’d better speak____38____than usual when giving a speech. 39．It’s common to see some special____39____for those in need on buses. 40．Students in our school are always encouraged to do____40____labor activities. Text 9（2023·浙江·中考真题） guess       proud      cartoon     against      at least 41．It is our duty to protect the forest____41____fires. 42．Which____42____character do you like better, Superman or Spiderman? 43．She was very____43____to be chosen as a volunteer for the 19th Asian Games. 44．The doctor advised me to take exercise____44____four times a week to keep fit. 45．A clever English learner often____45____the meanings of the new words when he reads. Text 10（2022·浙江嘉兴·中考真题） above    nearly    relative    review    smooth 46．Isn’t it a pleasure to study and____46____what you have learnt? 47．It’s a tradition for us Chinese to visit our____47____and friends often. 48．Nowadays electric cars give us a much____48____ride than earlier ones. 49．Colorful balloons were hanging high____49____the square to celebrate Children’s Day. 50．Wang Yaping gave a science lesson from space to____50____1,500 students from five classrooms across China on March 23, 2022. Text 11（2022·浙江台州·中考真题） third  above  quickly  ours  raise 51．This is not our classroom.____51____is next door. 52．Time goes____52____when I read The Old Man and the Sea. 53．Last week we____53____money to protect the animals in danger. 54．The little boy was excited while flying____54____the clouds for the first time. 55．Father’s Day is on the____55____Sunday in June. Remember to show love to your father. Text 12（2022·浙江温州·中考真题） we; young; money; wash; behind 56．It’s a good habit to____56____hands before meals. 57．Alice often gives____57____to help protect wild animals. 58．Bob’s grandma is eighty, but she looks much____58____than she is. 59．We believe that____59____home town will be more and more beautiful. 60．There was a playground____60____the classroom building in my school ten years ago. 考点02篇章/段落选词填空 Text 1（2025·浙江·中考真题） such as    on   sell   tradition   enjoy    restaurant When people talk about eating food, they think of two places: their homes or____1____. Some tasty food is prepared and____2____on the street. You can smell, taste and____3____it. Tanghulu, this popular____4____snack which is made of fruits____5____hawthorn (山楂), bananas, apples, strawberries. The fruits are covered with syrup (糖浆) and served____6____a bamboo stick, creating a sweet-crispy treat. Text 2（2024·浙江·中考真题） across     fast     mouth     take     a piece of A dog found some meat. He got it and ran away as____7____as he could. On his way home, he had to go____8____a small river. Just as he was going over, he looked down. In the river, he saw a dog with____9____meat. “I must have that meat, too.” he said. “I____10____it from that dog.” As he opened his____11____, his own piece fell, and was lost in the water. Text 3（2023·浙江宁波·中考真题） nearby   happen   steal   hour   feel Last year, my friends and I went on a trip. We started early in the morning and traveled for several____12____on a bus. When we arrived, everyone was tired. While we were getting off the bus, I noticed a young man, probably in his early twenties, standing very close to one of my friends. Suddenly, I realized that he was trying to____13____my friend’s wallet from her bag! I____14____really nervous, but I knew I had to take action to stop him. Luckily, I saw two police officers standing____15____and got an idea. So I fell over and cried out painfully. The police officers heard that and came over to help. When they were by my side, I told them what was____16____. They caught the thief right away. After that, we thanked the police officers and went on with our trip happily. Text 4（2022·浙江宁波·中考真题） happen        also        show        nature        much Laughter is good for you, and that’s no joke! A good laugh helps you right away. When you laugh, changes____17____in your body. For example, you take in____18____air than usual, which is good for your heart. A good laugh increases your heart rate. When you laugh, your brain also releases (释放) chemicals that make you feel happy. Laughing can also make you feel relaxed for up to 45 minutes. Laughter can____19____reduce pain. You probably don’t want to chuckle (偷笑) when you’re hurt, but laughter helps the body make its own____20____medicine. Laughing is also great exercise! Research____21____that laughing 100 times is as good as riding a bike for 15 minutes. So why don’t you try laughing out loud every day? Text 1（2026·浙江温州·三模） borrow    lucky    grow up    as    important    favorite Avi is a well-known writer of children’s books. His book Crispin, which won the Newbery Medal, has become many children’s____1____. It tells a story of a boy who lives in England. Because of his parents’ death, he____2____alone and faces many difficulties in his early life.____3____, he meets a kind man who helps him get through dark times. The man treats the boy____4____his best friend. For the first time in his life, the boy feels true warmth. Finally, he learns the____5____of courage and finds his own way. If you want to know more about the story, you can____6____the book from the school library. Text 2（2026·浙江温州·三模） wear   nation   happy   besides   everywhere   a symbol of Red in China Red is a special colour in China. It can be seen____7____, from big celebrations and festivals to our daily life. In Chinese culture, red means____8____and good luck, so it is common to see it at weddings and the Spring Festival. It is also____9____wealth and health. That is why people like____10____or carrying something red. Today, red still plays a key role in our life. Our____11____flag is red with five yellow stars on the top left.____12____, more and more people choose to wear traditional red wedding dresses. Text 3（2026·浙江金华·三模） the end of    by    fall   warm    first    activity    health Li Chun, also known as the Beginning of Spring, is the____13____solar term (节气) in the Chinese lunar calendar. It usually____14____on February 3rd, 4th, or 5th. For Chinese, this day marks____15____cold winter and the start of a new season. People usually celebrate____16____eating spring pancakes, known as “biting the spring,” for good____17____. Families also enjoy outdoor____18____. For example, they go for a walk in the park, fly kites to greet this____19____season and hope for the future. Text 4（2026·浙江杭州·三模） traditional    after    learn    something    heat    child    in front of When you walk along a busy street in China, you may see____20____shining in the sun. It is not a painting on paper, but a picture made of sugar. This is sugar painting, a special kind of____21____Chinese folk art. To make it, the artist____22____sugar into a golden liquid (液体) and uses a small spoon to draw quickly on a flat board. Soon, animals, flowers or Chinese characters appear____23____people’s eyes. After the sugar cools down, the artist puts the picture on a bamboo stick. Then it becomes both a piece of art and a sweet snack.____24____like sugar painting because it is fun to watch and sweet to eat. This old art still brings people joy today. In the future, more people____25____about sugar painting and enjoy its simple beauty. Text 5（2026·浙江·二模） relative   lonely   myself   suggest   stay   more than A helping hand Hi Jakub, My cousin moved in with us because her parents changed jobs and moved to another city. My mom gives her my things and buys her many gifts without asking me. I know my cousin____26____for only one term, but I still feel sad. What should I do? Isabella Hi Isabella, Thank you for trusting me with this. I understand why you feel sad. My parents used to do the same when family or friends visited with their children. I didn’t like it, either. But when it happened to me, I reminded___27___that other adults often gave me gifts or even money, too. I’m sure that has happened to you as well. Your mom loves you, but she shows it in different ways every day. Simple things, like new clothes and food on the table, matter much____28____a gift. I think your mom knows that your cousin needs a little care right now. Staying with____29____away from her parents can be hard. Your cousin might feel very____30____. It might take time for her to get used to the new place, and it may never feel like home. Your kindness can really help your cousin feel welcome. Maybe you could____31____choosing the next gift together. And remember, this won’t last forever. Jakub Text 6（2026·浙江宁波·三模） effort    have    provide    small    serious    in hospital People should work hard in every kind of job. A teacher needs to help students learn well in class, and a doctor must take good care of sick people___32___. To do these jobs well, they need to put in much___33___and never give up easily. They should also____34____helpful support to others when they meet difficulties at work. People with good work spirit always take their work____35____. They will notice every important moment during their work time and never forget even____36____things of all. Without doubt, it is pleasant____37____such people in any workplace, so they are welcome. Their good work helps the group do better and gives them more good chances in the future. 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 选词填空（浙江专用） （5年真题汇编） 考点分类 浙江考情（2022-2026） 命题规律 考点01 单句选词填空 2022-2023年各地市为主，共约10题。 给方框词，填入若干独立句子，每词仅用一次。考查词性判断与词形变化（名词单复数、动词时态、形容词/副词派生）及固定搭配。 考点02 篇章/段落选词填空 2024-2025年省统考为主，共约6题。 在短文中用方框词填空（多为5-6空），需结合上下文语境与语法确定词形；2024年统考后语篇情境更完整、逻辑衔接要求提高。 命题趋势 2024年起浙江全省统一命题。 由“单句”向“篇章”演变：统考卷普遍采用篇章选词，强调语境理解与语篇连贯。 考点01单句选词填空 Text 1（2022·浙江绍兴·中考真题） repeat    against    master    turn off    humorous 1．Remember to____1____the lights before you leave the office. 2．Everyone was touched by that great erhu____2____performance. 3．I could hear the sound of the rain beating____3____my window heavily. 4．Among the three actors, Mr. Black is____4____. 5．I____5____the sentence three times, but he still doesn’t understand it. 【答案】1．turn off 2．master’s 3．against 4．the most humorous 5．have repeated 【解析】 1．句意：离开办公室前记得关灯。根据“Remember to...the lights before you leave the office”以及所给词可知是记得关灯，turn off“关闭”，remember to do sth.“记得做某事”。故填turn off。 2．句意：所有人都被这位伟大的二胡大师的演奏所感动。根据“that great erhu...performance”以及所给词可知是大师的表演，master“大师”，修饰名词应用名词所有格形式。故填master’s。 3．句意：我能听到雨滴重重地敲打着我的窗户的声音。根据“beating...my window”以及所给词可知是敲打窗户，即beating against。故填against。 4．句意：在三位演员中，布莱克先生是最幽默的。根据“Among the three actors”以及所给词可知，此处用形容词的最高级形式作表语，humorous“幽默的”符合，最高级most humorous前加定冠词the。故填the most humorous。 5．句意：我把这句话重复了三遍，他还是不明白。根据“the sentences three times, but he still doesn’t understand it”以及所给词可知是重复这个句子，repeat“重复”，其句子使用现在完成时have/has done，主语是I，助动词用have。故填have repeated。 Text 2（2022·浙江金华·中考真题） borrow    opinion    in trouble    properly     seven 6．It is really important for us to dress____6____in public places. 7．Don’t be afraid when you are____7____. Try to find a way and get out. 8．Cindy____8____some books from the library before she started her research. 9．As we all know, Sunday is the first day of a week and Saturday is the____9____. 10．When you have a different____10____with your parents, listen or talk to them first. 【答案】6．properly 7．in trouble 8．borrowed 9．seventh 10．opinion 【解析】 6．句意：在公共场所穿着得体对我们来说真的很重要。根据“It is really important for us to dress...in public places.”以及所给词可知要穿着得体，修饰动词dress用副词properly“得体地”。故填properly。 7．句意：当你遇到麻烦时不要害怕。 试着想办法解决。根据“Don’t be afraid when you are...Try to find a way and get out”以及所给词可知，遇到麻烦时要想办法解决，be in trouble“处于麻烦中”。故填in trouble。 8．句意：辛迪在开始研究之前从图书馆借了一些书。根据“some books from the library”以及所给词可知是从图书馆借书，borrow“借”，根据“started”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填borrowed。 9．句意：众所周知，星期天是一周的第一天，星期六是第七天。根据“Sunday is the first day of a week and Saturday is the”以及所给词可知，星期六是第七天，表示顺序用序数词seventh“第七”。故填seventh。 10．句意：当您与父母有不同意见时，请先倾听或与他们交谈。根据“When you have a different...with your parents, listen or talk to them first”以及所给词可知是有不同的意见，不定冠词a后加名词单数opinion“意见”。故填opinion。 Text 3（2022·浙江丽水·中考真题） cost   polite   safety   whose    look up 11．Walking is good for health and it____11____nothing. 12．—____12____ID card is on the desk? —Oh, it’s mine. 13．Mandy isn’t allowed to drive because her parents worry about her____13____. 14．You can____14____the new words in the dictionary to help understand the text. 15．When you are in another country, it is important to know how to ask for help____15____. 【答案】11．costs 12．Whose 13．safety 14．look up 15．politely 【解析】 11．句意：散步对健康有益，而且不用花钱。 此空缺少谓语动词，根据“Walking is good for health and it … nothing”及备选词可知，散步不用花钱，cost“花费”符合，句子是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填costs。 12．句意：——在桌子上是谁的身份证？——哦，是我的。根据答语“mine”可知，此空应填whose表示“谁的”，句首首字母要大写，故填Whose。 13．句意：曼迪不允许开车，因为她的父母担心她的安全。根据“Mandy isn’t allowed to drive because her parents worry about her”及备选词可知，因为担心安全，所以不允许她开车，形容词性物主代词her后接名词safety“安全”，故填safety。 14．句意：你可以在字典查生词来帮助理解课文。 根据“the new words in the dictionary”可知，此处指在字典里查询生词，look up“查询”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填look up。 15．句意：当你在另一个国家时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。根据“When you are in another country, it is important to know how to ask for help”及备选词可知，此处指礼貌地寻求帮助，副词politely“礼貌地”修饰动词ask，故填politely。 Text 4（2023·浙江丽水·中考真题） anybody    recycle    sad    widely    by accident 16．Chinese food is____16____known and enjoyed all around the world. 17．A true friend is someone you can always share happiness and____17____with. 18．Scorates once said, “I cannot teach____18____anything. I can only make them think.” 19．Christopher Columbus discovered the “New World” of the Americas____19____in 1492. 20．Most of the rubbish in this town____20____every day through a rainbow recycling system. 【答案】16．widely 17．sadness 18．anybody 19．by accident 20．is recycled 【解析】 16．句意：中国食物在全世界都很有名，也很受欢迎。根据“Chinese food is...known”可知中国菜在全世界广为知晓，widely known“广为知晓”。故填widely。 17．句意：一个真正的朋友是一个你可以分享快乐和悲伤的人。根据“share happiness and”可知是分享快乐和悲伤，此处用名词sadness“悲伤”。故填sadness。 18．句意：苏格拉底曾经说过：“我不能教任何人任何东西。我只能让他们思考。”根据“I cannot teach...anything”可知是不能教任何人任何东西，否定句中用anybody“任何人”。故填anybody。 19．句意：克里斯托弗·哥伦布于1492年偶然发现了美洲“新大陆”。根据“discovered the ‘New World’ of the Americas”可知是偶然发现的“新大陆”，by accident“偶然”。故填by accident。 20．句意：这个城镇的大部分垃圾每天都通过彩虹回收系统进行回收。根据“Most of the rubbish in this town”可知大部分的垃圾被回收，且根据“every day”可知句子用一般现在时的被动语态be done，主语是不可数名词，be动词用is；recycle的过去分词为recycled。故填is recycled。 Text 5（2023·浙江台州·中考真题） protect     without    greet    wisely     nothing 21．____21____is a waste if you have a creative mind. 22．Don’t worry, I’m sure you can make your choice____22____. 23．Mr. Watson____23____all the guests warmly as they arrived yesterday morning. 24．It’s raining outside, You need warm clothes to____24____you against the cold. 25．____25____doubt, the Chinese are the ones who best understand the beauty of Peking opera. 【答案】21．Nothing 22．wisely 23．greeted 24．protect 25．Without 【解析】 21．句意：如果你有创造力，没有什么是浪费的。根据“if you have a creative mind”和备选词汇可知，有创造力什么都不会浪费，nothing符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Nothing。 22．句意：别担心，我相信你会做出明智的选择。根据“ make your choice”和备选词汇可知，做出明智的选择，副词修饰动词，wisely符合句意，故填wisely。 23．句意：昨天早上，沃森先生热情地迎接了所有到达的客人。根据“as they arrived yesterday morning”和备选词汇可知，沃森先生迎接所有客人，句子时态是一般过去时，greeted符合句意，故填greeted。 24．句意：外面在下雨，你需要保暖的衣服御寒。根据“you against the cold”和备选词汇可知，保护自己对抗寒冷，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，protect符合句意，故填protect。 25．句意：毫无疑问，中国人是最了解京剧之美的人。根据“doubt”和备选词汇可知，没有疑问中国人最了解京剧，without符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Without。 Text 6（2023·浙江温州·中考真题） usually during child luck clean 26．People____26____the house before Spring Festival every year. 27．____27____should accept gifts from their elders with both hands. 28．On Mid-Autumn Day, Chinese people____28____have a family dinner. 29．____29____the Spring Festival month, people seldom have their hair cut. 30．Most people like to wear red on important days because red is a____30____colour. 【答案】26．clean 27．Children 28．usually 29．During 30．lucky 【解析】 26．句意：人们每年春节前打扫房子。根据“the house”可知是打扫房子，clean“打扫”，句子用一般现在时，主语是People，谓语动词用原形。故填clean。 27．句意：孩子们应该用双手接受长辈的礼物。根据“should accept gifts from their elders”可知是孩子们接受礼物，此处用名词复数children“孩子”。故填Children。 28．句意：在中秋节，中国人通常会举行家庭聚餐。根据“have a family dinner”可知是通常会家庭聚餐，usually“通常”。故填usually。 29．句意：在春节期间，人们很少理发。根据“the Spring Festival month”可知是在春节期间，during“在……期间”，放句首首字母大写。故填During。 30．句意：大多数人喜欢在重要的日子穿红色，因为红色是一种幸运的颜色。根据“red is a...colour”可知红色是一个幸运的颜色，lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。 Text 7（2023·浙江绍兴·中考真题） hardly   herself   unless   during   look after 31．Tom made lots of friends____31____his life as a student. 32．Little Bob won’t go to sleep____32____his mother tells him a story. 33．Mr. King____33____by his aunt when he was a baby. 34．Mary had to cook dinner____34____while her parents were away. 35．The speaker’s voice was so low that Nancy could____35____hear him. 【答案】31．during 32．unless 33．was looked after 34．herself 35．hardly 【解析】 31．句意：汤姆在学生时代交了很多朋友。根据“Tom made lots of friends...his life as a student.”可知，在学生时代交了很多朋友，during“在……期间”符合语境。故填during。 32．句意：小鲍勃不肯睡觉，除非他妈妈给他讲个故事。“his mother tells him a story”是“Little Bob won’t go to sleep”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故填unless。 33．句意：金先生还是个婴儿时由他的阿姨照顾。根据“Mr. King...by his aunt when he was a baby.”可知，金先生小时候由阿姨照顾，look after“照顾”，主语是动作的承受者，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was looked after。 34．句意：父母不在的时候，玛丽不得不自己做饭。根据“Mary had to cook dinner...while her parents were away.”可知，父母不在时玛丽要自己做饭，herself“她自己”符合语境，故填herself。 35．句意：演讲者的声音很低，南希几乎听不见。根据“The speaker’s voice was so low that Nancy could...hear him.”可知，演讲者的声音很低，所以几乎听不见，hardly“几乎不”符合语境，故填hardly。 Text 8（2023·浙江金华·中考真题） ourselves    will    all kinds of    seat    loud 36．Where there is a____36____, there is a way. 37．We are really proud that we cooked all dishes by____37____. 38．You’d better speak____38____than usual when giving a speech. 39．It’s common to see some special____39____for those in need on buses. 40．Students in our school are always encouraged to do____40____labor activities. 【答案】36．will 37．ourselves 38．louder 39．seats 40．all kinds of 【解析】 36．句意：有志者事竟成。where there is a will, there is a way“有志者，事竟成”，是一个谚语。故填will。 37．句意：我们真的很自豪，所有的菜都是我们自己做的。根据“we cooked all dishes by...”可知是自己做的，用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 38．句意：演讲时你最好比平时大声一点。根据“speak...than usual”可知是说得大声一点，用比较级louder“更大声”。故填louder。 39．句意：在公共汽车上为有需要的人提供的一些特殊座位是很常见的。根据“for those in need on buses”可知在公交车上有些特殊座位，seat“座位”，此处用名词复数。故填seats。 40．句意：我们学校总是鼓励学生做各种各样的劳动活动。根据“do...labor activities”可知是做各种各样的活动，all kinds of“各种各样的”。故填all kinds of。 Text 9（2023·浙江·中考真题） guess       proud      cartoon     against      at least 41．It is our duty to protect the forest____41____fires. 42．Which____42____character do you like better, Superman or Spiderman? 43．She was very____43____to be chosen as a volunteer for the 19th Asian Games. 44．The doctor advised me to take exercise____44____four times a week to keep fit. 45．A clever English learner often____45____the meanings of the new words when he reads. 【答案】41．against 42．cartoon 43．proud 44．at least 45．guesses 【解析】 41．句意：保护森林免受火灾是我们的责任。根据“protect the forest”和备选词汇可知，保护森林免受火灾，against“对抗”符合句意，故填against。 42．句意：超人和蜘蛛侠，你更喜欢哪个卡通人物？根据“Superman or Spiderman”和备选词汇可知，他们是卡通人物，cartoon符合句意，故填cartoon。 43．句意：她很自豪被选为第19届亚运会的志愿者。根据“be chosen as a voluntee”和备选词汇可知，成为志愿者很骄傲，proud作表语，故填proud。 44．句意：医生建议我每周至少锻炼四次以保持健康。根据“four times”和备选词汇可知，至少四次，at least符合句意，故填at least。 45．句意：一个聪明的英语学习者在阅读时经常猜测生词的意思。根据“the meanings of the new words when he reads”和备选词汇可知，猜测词义，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单形式，guesses符合句意，故填guesses。 Text 10（2022·浙江嘉兴·中考真题） above    nearly    relative    review    smooth 46．Isn’t it a pleasure to study and____46____what you have learnt? 47．It’s a tradition for us Chinese to visit our____47____and friends often. 48．Nowadays electric cars give us a much____48____ride than earlier ones. 49．Colorful balloons were hanging high____49____the square to celebrate Children’s Day. 50．Wang Yaping gave a science lesson from space to____50____1,500 students from five classrooms across China on March 23, 2022. 【答案】46．review 47．relatives 48．smoother 49．above 50．nearly 【解析】 46．句意：学而时习之，不亦乐乎？根据“study and”可知and连接两个动词原形，再根据“what you have learned”可知所学的知识要时常复习。备选词汇review“复习”为动词原形，符合题意。故填review。 47．句意：经常拜访我们的亲戚朋友是我们中国人的一个传统。根据空格后的“and friends”可知连词and连接两个名词，结合语境可知此处指“亲戚和朋友”。备选词汇relative“亲戚”符合语境，此处应用其复数形式relatives。故填relatives。 48．句意：现在的电动车比起以前的电动车行驶平稳得多。根据“than earlier ones”可知此句应用比较级。ride是名词，其前应用形容词修饰，much修饰形容词的比较级。备选词汇smooth“平稳的”的比较级为smoother，符合题意。故填smoother。 49．句意：五彩缤纷的气球高高悬挂在广场上方来庆祝儿童节。根据“hanging high”可知高高地悬挂，因此位置应是在广场的上方。备选词汇above“在上方”符合语境。故填above。 50．句意：2022年3月23日，王亚平为来自中国各地5个教室的近1500名学生上了一节太空科学课。1,500 students在此是个概数，可用意为“大约，将近”的副词来修饰。备选词汇nearly“将近”符合题意。故填nearly。 Text 11（2022·浙江台州·中考真题） third  above  quickly  ours  raise 51．This is not our classroom.____51____is next door. 52．Time goes____52____when I read The Old Man and the Sea. 53．Last week we____53____money to protect the animals in danger. 54．The little boy was excited while flying____54____the clouds for the first time. 55．Father’s Day is on the____55____Sunday in June. Remember to show love to your father. 【答案】51．Ours 52．quickly 53．raised 54．above 55．third 【解析】 51．句意：这不是我们的教室。我们的在隔壁。根据“This is not our classroom. … is next door”可知，此处指我们的教室在隔壁，空格后无名词，应填名词性物主代词ours，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Ours。 52．句意：当我读《老人与海》时，时间过得很快。此空缺少副词修饰动词goes，备选词quickly“快速地”符合，表示时间过得很快，故填quickly。 53．句意：上周我们筹款保护濒危动物。根据“money to protect the animals in danger”及备选词可知，此处指筹钱，英文表达为raise money，根据“Last week”可知，此句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填raised。 54．句意：小男孩第一次在云层上飞行时很兴奋。根据“flying … the clouds”及备选词可知，此处指在云层上飞，above“在……之上”符合，故填above。 55．句意：父亲节在六月的第三个星期日。 记得向你的父亲表达你的爱。根据“Father’s Day is on the … Sunday in June”及备选词可知，父亲节是在六月的第三个星期日，用序数词third表示顺序，故填third。 Text 12（2022·浙江温州·中考真题） we; young; money; wash; behind 56．It’s a good habit to____56____hands before meals. 57．Alice often gives____57____to help protect wild animals. 58．Bob’s grandma is eighty, but she looks much____58____than she is. 59．We believe that____59____home town will be more and more beautiful. 60．There was a playground____60____the classroom building in my school ten years ago. 【答案】56．wash 57．money 58．younger 59．our 60．behind 【解析】 56．句意：饭前洗手是一个好习惯。句中it是形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，to后接动词原形构成不定式，wash“洗”，动词，符合语境。故填wash。 57．句意：爱丽丝经常捐钱帮助保护野生动物。gives后接名词作宾语，money“钱”，不可数名词，符合语境。故填money。 58．句意：鲍勃的奶奶八十岁了，但她看起来比实际年龄年轻得多。looks后接形容词作表语，young“年轻的”，形容词；结合“than”可知用其比较级younger。故填younger。 59．句意：我们相信我们的家乡会越来越美丽。根据“home town”可知名词前缺少限定词，结合“We believe”可推出用we的形容词性物主代词our表示“我们的”。故填our。 60．句意：十年前，在我们学校的教学楼后面有一个操场。根据“a playground ... the classroom building”可知此处介绍操场的位置，用地点介词behind表示“在……后面”。故填behind。 考点02篇章/段落选词填空 Text 1（2025·浙江·中考真题） such as    on   sell   tradition   enjoy    restaurant When people talk about eating food, they think of two places: their homes or____1____. Some tasty food is prepared and____2____on the street. You can smell, taste and____3____it. Tanghulu, this popular____4____snack which is made of fruits____5____hawthorn (山楂), bananas, apples, strawberries. The fruits are covered with syrup (糖浆) and served____6____a bamboo stick, creating a sweet-crispy treat. 【答案】1．restaurants 2．sold 3．enjoy 4．traditional 5．such as 6．on 【导语】本文介绍了人们吃东西的场所，并通过糖葫芦举例说明。 【解析】 1．句意：当人们谈论吃食物时，他们会想到两个地方：他们的家或餐馆。根据“When people talk about eating food, they think of two places: their homes or...”和备选词可知，此处表达除了家之外的另一个吃东西的场所，即餐馆，restaurant“餐馆”，此处用复数形式restaurants表示泛指。故填restaurants。 2．句意：一些美味的食物在街上准备并出售。根据“Some tasty food is prepared and...on the street”和备选词可知，此处表达被准备和出售，sell“卖”，动词，此处是一般现在时的被动语态，动词用过去分词形式sold。故填sold。 3．句意：你可以闻到、品尝和享受它。根据“You can smell, taste and...it”和备选词可知，此处表达可以享受食物，enjoy“享受”，动词，与smell，taste并列，用动词原形。故填enjoy。 4．句意：糖葫芦，这种流行的传统小吃，由山楂、香蕉、苹果、草莓等水果制成。根据“Tanghulu, this popular...snack”和备选词可知，此处表达糖葫芦是一种流行的传统小吃，traditional“传统的”，形容词作定语修饰名词snack。故填traditional。 5．句意：糖葫芦，这种流行的传统小吃，由山楂、香蕉、苹果、草莓等水果制成。根据“fruits...hawthorn (山楂), bananas, apples, strawberries”和备选词可知，此处列举水果，such as“例如”符合句意。故填such as。 6．句意：水果上覆盖着糖浆，用竹签串起来，做成一种甜脆的零食。根据“served...a bamboo stick”和备选词可知，此处表达水果串在竹签上，on“在……上”。故填on。 Text 2（2024·浙江·中考真题） across     fast     mouth     take     a piece of A dog found some meat. He got it and ran away as____7____as he could. On his way home, he had to go____8____a small river. Just as he was going over, he looked down. In the river, he saw a dog with____9____meat. “I must have that meat, too.” he said. “I____10____it from that dog.” As he opened his____11____, his own piece fell, and was lost in the water. 【答案】7．fast 8．across 9．a piece of 10．will take/am going to take 11．mouth 【导语】本文主要介绍了一只贪婪的狗最后把自己的肉也丢了的故事。 【解析】 7．句意：他抓住它，以最快的速度跑开了。根据“ran away as...as he could”可知是尽快跑开，as fast as he could“尽可能快地”。故填fast。 8．句意：在回家的路上，他不得不穿过一条小河。根据“go...a small river”可知是穿过一条河，across“穿过”。故填across。 9．句意：在河里，他看见一只狗叼着一块肉。根据“with...meat”可知是有一块肉，a piece of“一块”。故填a piece of。 10．句意：我要从那条狗那里拿走。根据“it from that dog”可知把肉从那条狗那里拿走，take“拿走”，此处表示将来的动作，用一般将来时will do/be going to do，主语是I，be动词用am。故填will take/am going to take。 11．句意：当他张开嘴时，自己的肉掉了下来，掉进了水里。根据“As he opened his”可知是张开自己的嘴，mouth“嘴”。故填mouth。 Text 3（2023·浙江宁波·中考真题） nearby   happen   steal   hour   feel Last year, my friends and I went on a trip. We started early in the morning and traveled for several____12____on a bus. When we arrived, everyone was tired. While we were getting off the bus, I noticed a young man, probably in his early twenties, standing very close to one of my friends. Suddenly, I realized that he was trying to____13____my friend’s wallet from her bag! I____14____really nervous, but I knew I had to take action to stop him. Luckily, I saw two police officers standing____15____and got an idea. So I fell over and cried out painfully. The police officers heard that and came over to help. When they were by my side, I told them what was____16____. They caught the thief right away. After that, we thanked the police officers and went on with our trip happily. 【答案】12．hours 13．steal 14．felt 15．nearby 16．happening 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和朋友去年出去旅行时，在公交车上抓小偷的故事。 【解析】 12．句意：我们一大早就出发了，坐了几个小时的公共汽车。根据“traveled for several… on a bus”及备选词可知，在公交车上待了几个小时，hour“小时”，several修饰复数形式，故填hours。 13．句意：突然，我意识到他想从我朋友的包里偷钱包！根据“They caught the thief right away.”可知，这个小偷想偷钱包，steal“偷”，try to do sth“试图做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填steal。 14．句意：我感到非常紧张，但我知道我必须采取行动阻止他。根据“really nervous”可知，感到紧张，feel“感觉”，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填felt。 15．句意：幸运的是，我看到旁边站着两名警察，就有了主意。根据“standing ”及备选词可知，此处指在旁边站着，nearby“在附近”，故填nearby。 16．句意：当他们在我身边时，我告诉他们发生了什么。根据“I told them what was”及备选词可知，告诉警察发生了什么，happen“发生”，根据was可知，此空应填现在分词，故填happening。 Text 4（2022·浙江宁波·中考真题） happen        also        show        nature        much Laughter is good for you, and that’s no joke! A good laugh helps you right away. When you laugh, changes____17____in your body. For example, you take in____18____air than usual, which is good for your heart. A good laugh increases your heart rate. When you laugh, your brain also releases (释放) chemicals that make you feel happy. Laughing can also make you feel relaxed for up to 45 minutes. Laughter can____19____reduce pain. You probably don’t want to chuckle (偷笑) when you’re hurt, but laughter helps the body make its own____20____medicine. Laughing is also great exercise! Research____21____that laughing 100 times is as good as riding a bike for 15 minutes. So why don’t you try laughing out loud every day? 【答案】17．happen 18．more 19．also 20．natural 21．shows 【导语】本文主要讲述了大笑的好处。 【解析】 17．句意：当你笑的时候，你的身体会发生变化。根据“changes”和备选词汇可知，发生变化，主语是复数，动词用原形；故填happen。 18．句意：例如，你比平时吸入更多的空气，这对你的心脏有好处。根据“than”和备选词汇可知，需要更多的空气，much的比较级是more；故填more。 19．句意：笑也可以减轻疼痛。根据“reduce pain”和备选词汇可知，此处谈论大笑的其他好处，also“也”符合句意；故填also。 20．句意：当你受伤的时候，你可能不想笑，但是笑可以帮助身体制造自己的天然药物。根据“medicine”和备选词汇可知，需要一个形容词，应该是制造天然的药物，nature的形容词是natural；故填natural。 21．句意：研究表明，笑100次和骑15分钟自行车一样有效。根据“laughing 100 times is as good as riding a bike for 15 minutes”和备选词汇可知，是研究结果，show“展示”，句子时态是一般现在时态，主语是单数，动词用三单形式，shows符合句意；故填shows。 Text 1（2026·浙江温州·三模） borrow    lucky    grow up    as    important    favorite Avi is a well-known writer of children’s books. His book Crispin, which won the Newbery Medal, has become many children’s____1____. It tells a story of a boy who lives in England. Because of his parents’ death, he____2____alone and faces many difficulties in his early life.____3____, he meets a kind man who helps him get through dark times. The man treats the boy____4____his best friend. For the first time in his life, the boy feels true warmth. Finally, he learns the____5____of courage and finds his own way. If you want to know more about the story, you can____6____the book from the school library. 【答案】1．favorite 2．grows up 3．Luckily 4．as 5．importance 6．borrow 【导语】本文介绍儿童文学作家Avi的获奖作品《Crispin》，讲述书中男孩坎坷的成长经历，他在困境中遇到好心人相助，从中懂得勇气的意义，并推荐读者去图书馆借阅这本书。 【解析】 1．句意：他的作品《Crispin》获得纽伯瑞金奖，成为很多孩子最爱的书。空格前many children’s（孩子们的）后需填名词。方框中的favorite可作名词，意为“最喜爱的事物”，此处指代这本书，故填favorite。 2．句意：因为父母离世，他独自长大，早年遭遇许多磨难。此处缺少谓语，表示“长大”，对应grow up。主语he为第三人称单数，且根据后面的并列谓语faces可知句子为一般现在时，故谓语动词需加-s，故填grows up。 3．句意：幸运的是，他遇到一位善良的男士，帮他熬过黑暗的日子。男孩遇到好心人帮助是一件幸运的事，句首需要副词修饰整个句子，故将lucky变为副词形式Luckily。 4．句意：这位男士对待男孩如同他最好的朋友。固定搭配treat sb. as… 表示“把某人当作……对待”，介词as意为“如同、当作”，故填as。 5．句意：最终，他懂得了勇气的重要性，找到了属于自己的道路。定冠词the后、介词of前需要名词；此处表示勇气的重要性，故将形容词important变为名词importance。 6．句意：如果你想了解更多这个故事，你可以从学校图书馆借这本书。情态动词can后必须跟动词原形；borrow … from … 是固定搭配，意为“从……借……”，故填borrow。 Text 2（2026·浙江温州·三模） wear   nation   happy   besides   everywhere   a symbol of Red in China Red is a special colour in China. It can be seen____7____, from big celebrations and festivals to our daily life. In Chinese culture, red means____8____and good luck, so it is common to see it at weddings and the Spring Festival. It is also____9____wealth and health. That is why people like____10____or carrying something red. Today, red still plays a key role in our life. Our____11____flag is red with five yellow stars on the top left.____12____, more and more people choose to wear traditional red wedding dresses. 【答案】7．everywhere 8．happiness 9．a symbol of 10．wearing 11．national 12．Besides 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了红色在中国的特殊文化含义，以及红色在当今中国人日常生活中的应用。 【解析】 7．句意：红色在中国是一种特殊的颜色，从大型庆典、节日到我们的日常生活，到处都能看见它。根据“from big celebrations and festivals to our daily life”可知，这里需要表示地点范围的词，备选词everywhere符合语境，此处不需要变换形式，故用原形。 8．句意：在中国文化中，红色意味着幸福和好运，因此在婚礼和春节经常能看到红色。根据“and good luck”可知，此处需要和good luck并列的名词，备选词happy符合语境，又因为此处需要用happy的名词形式作means的宾语，故用名词happiness形式。 9．句意：它也是财富和健康的象征。根据前文讲红色的文化含义可知，此处要表达红色的象征意义，备选词a symbol of符合语境，此处不需要变换形式，故用原短语形式。 10．句意：这就是为什么人们喜欢穿戴或携带红色物品的原因。根据“or carrying something red”可知，此处要填和carrying并列的动名词，备选词wear符合语境，又因为like后接动名词表示“喜欢做某事”，故用动名词wearing形式。 11．句意：我们的国旗是左上角带有五颗黄色星星的红色旗帜。根据“flag is red with five yellow stars on the top left”可知，此处要表达国旗，备选词nation符合语境，又因为此处需要用形容词修饰名词flag，故用形容词national形式。 12．句意：此外，越来越多的人选择穿传统的红色婚纱。前文已经介绍了红色在日常生活和文化中的含义，此处补充说明红色在当代的另外一种应用，备选词besides符合语境，又因为此处位于句首，单词首字母需要大写，故用Besides形式。 Text 3（2026·浙江金华·三模） the end of    by    fall   warm    first    activity    health Li Chun, also known as the Beginning of Spring, is the____13____solar term (节气) in the Chinese lunar calendar. It usually____14____on February 3rd, 4th, or 5th. For Chinese, this day marks____15____cold winter and the start of a new season. People usually celebrate____16____eating spring pancakes, known as “biting the spring,” for good____17____. Families also enjoy outdoor____18____. For example, they go for a walk in the park, fly kites to greet this____19____season and hope for the future. 【答案】13．first 14．falls 15．the end of 16．by 17．health 18．activities 19．warm 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了立春这个节气，包括时间、寓意和人们的常见庆祝活动等。 【解析】 13．句意：立春是中国农历中的第一个节气”。根据常识及前文的“the Beginning of Spring”（春天的开始）可知，此处指中国农历中第一个节气，用序数词first表示“第一”。 14．句意：它通常在2月3日、4日或5日到来。根据句中的日期“February 3rd, 4th, or 5th”可知，此处表示“（节日、事件等）适逢，落在（某日）”，用固定短语fall on。主语It为第三人称单数，且句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，故动词fall需用第三人称单数形式falls。 15．句意：这一天标志着寒冷冬天的结束和一个新季节的开始。此处与后文的“the start of a new season”（一个季节的开始）形成对比，此处应填 the end of（……的结束）。 16．意为：人们通常通过吃春饼来庆祝。空格后的“eating spring pancakes”（吃春饼）表明人们通过这件事来庆祝这个节气，要用介词by，“by + 动名词(doing)”表示“通过……的方式”。 17．意为：人们通常通过吃春饼来庆祝，被称为“咬春”，以祈求健康。根据“for good ...”的搭配可知，空格处应是名词，结合句意，人们吃春饼庆祝节气，应是为了健康，health意为“健康”，符合句意。 18．句意：许多家庭也喜欢户外活动。根据“enjoy outdoor ...”的搭配可知，空格处应是名词，后文举例有“go for a walk”“fly kites”等，可知此处指户外活动（outdoor activity）。activity为可数名词，此处泛指各种户外活动，需用复数形式activities。 19．句意：例如，他们在公园里散步、放风筝，来迎接这个温暖的季节，对未来寄予期望。此处需要填形容词来修饰名词season（季节），结合春天的气候特征，warm意为“温暖的”，符合句意。 Text 4（2026·浙江杭州·三模） traditional    after    learn    something    heat    child    in front of When you walk along a busy street in China, you may see____20____shining in the sun. It is not a painting on paper, but a picture made of sugar. This is sugar painting, a special kind of____21____Chinese folk art. To make it, the artist____22____sugar into a golden liquid (液体) and uses a small spoon to draw quickly on a flat board. Soon, animals, flowers or Chinese characters appear____23____people’s eyes. After the sugar cools down, the artist puts the picture on a bamboo stick. Then it becomes both a piece of art and a sweet snack.____24____like sugar painting because it is fun to watch and sweet to eat. This old art still brings people joy today. In the future, more people____25____about sugar painting and enjoy its simple beauty. 【答案】20．something 21．traditional 22．heats 23．in front of 24．Children 25．will learn 【导语】本文主要讲述了当你走在中国繁忙的街道上，可能会看到阳光下闪亮的糖画。这是一种传统民间艺术。艺人将糖加热成液体，快速画出图案，冷却后粘上竹签，成为既好看又甜美的零食，深受孩子喜爱。 【解析】 20．句意：当你走在中国热闹的街道上，或许会看到阳光下闪闪发亮的物件。see后接宾语，something“某物”符合语境，且形容词shining后置修饰something。 21．句意：这是糖画，一种特殊的传统中国民间艺术。此处修饰名词短语Chinese folk art，形容词traditional“传统的”，符合题意，故填traditional。 22．句意：制作时，艺人将糖加热成金黄色的液体，用小勺在平板上快速浇绘。主语“the artist”为第三人称单数，且全文描述客观事实用一般现在时，heat“加热”，符合语境，此处填heat的第三人称单数形式heats。 23．句意：不一会儿，动物、花卉或汉字就出现在人们眼前。结合句意，“in front of ”意为“在……前面”，符合语境，所以此处填入in front of。 24．句意：孩子们喜欢糖画，因为看起来有趣，吃起来又甜。谓语动词“like”为原形，主语需用复数，child“孩子”，符合语境，child的复数为children，位于句首首字母大写，故填Children。 25．句意：将来，会有更多人了解糖画，欣赏它朴素的美。时间状语“In the future”提示用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，结合句意，learn about意为“了解”，所以此处应填will learn。 Text 5（2026·浙江·二模） relative   lonely   myself   suggest   stay   more than A helping hand Hi Jakub, My cousin moved in with us because her parents changed jobs and moved to another city. My mom gives her my things and buys her many gifts without asking me. I know my cousin____26____for only one term, but I still feel sad. What should I do? Isabella Hi Isabella, Thank you for trusting me with this. I understand why you feel sad. My parents used to do the same when family or friends visited with their children. I didn’t like it, either. But when it happened to me, I reminded___27___that other adults often gave me gifts or even money, too. I’m sure that has happened to you as well. Your mom loves you, but she shows it in different ways every day. Simple things, like new clothes and food on the table, matter much____28____a gift. I think your mom knows that your cousin needs a little care right now. Staying with____29____away from her parents can be hard. Your cousin might feel very____30____. It might take time for her to get used to the new place, and it may never feel like home. Your kindness can really help your cousin feel welcome. Maybe you could____31____choosing the next gift together. And remember, this won’t last forever. Jakub 【答案】26．will stay/is staying 27．myself 28．more than 29．relatives 30．lonely 31．suggest 【导语】本文主要介绍了Isabella因暂住的表妹受到妈妈偏爱而难过，向Jakub求助。Jakub回信安慰她：妈妈的偏爱是暂时的关怀，并非不爱她；同时建议她理解表妹的孤单，并提议一起为表妹选礼物，化解矛盾。 【解析】 26．句意：我知道表妹只会住一个学期，但我还是很难过。从句缺少谓语动词，根据语境以及时间状语“for only one term”可知，表示将要停留或正在进行的暂时状态，备选词stay“待”符合语境，需变为将来时will stay或进行时is staying。 27．句意：但这种事发生在我身上时，我会提醒自己，其他大人也经常给我送礼物，甚至给钱。根据“that other adults often gave me gifts or even money, too”可知，这里指提醒自己，备选词myself“我自己”符合语境，“reminded myself”表示“提醒我自己”。 28．句意：像新衣服、桌上的饭菜这类小事，比一份礼物要重要得多。根据语境以及空前的“much”可知，此处表示比较，意为“不仅仅/多于”，备选词more than符合语境。 29．句意：离开父母、住在亲戚家，对她来说并不容易。介词“with”后接名词，根据语境可知此处指住在亲戚家，应用复数形式表示泛指，备选词relative的复数形式relatives符合语境。 30．句意：你的表妹可能感到非常孤独。空格前“feel”后接形容词作表语，离开父母到新环境容易感到“孤独”，备选词lonely符合语境。 31．句意：也许你可以提议一起挑选下一个礼物。情态动词“could”后接动词原形，结合备选词汇，固定搭配suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”符合语法和语境，故填suggest。 Text 6（2026·浙江宁波·三模） effort    have    provide    small    serious    in hospital People should work hard in every kind of job. A teacher needs to help students learn well in class, and a doctor must take good care of sick people___32___. To do these jobs well, they need to put in much___33___and never give up easily. They should also____34____helpful support to others when they meet difficulties at work. People with good work spirit always take their work____35____. They will notice every important moment during their work time and never forget even____36____things of all. Without doubt, it is pleasant____37____such people in any workplace, so they are welcome. Their good work helps the group do better and gives them more good chances in the future. 【答案】32．in hospital 33．effort 34．provide 35．seriously 36．the smallest 37．to have 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要论述了良好工作精神的内涵，说明了拥有认真负责工作态度的人更受欢迎，也更能助力团队发展。 【解析】 32．句意：老师需要帮助学生在课堂上学好，而医生必须好好照顾住院的病人。医生照顾好病人地点是在医院，in hospital是介词短语，在句中作地点状语，用来说明医生照顾病人的场所，符合语境。 33．句意：为了做好这些工作，他们需要投入很多努力，并且从不轻易放弃。much修饰不可数名词，effort是不可数名词，意为“努力”，符合语义搭配。 34．句意：当别人在工作中遇到困难时，他们也应该给别人提供有用的支持。情态动词should后接动词原形，空格处需要填动词，provide sth to sb是固定搭配，意为“给某人提供某物”，符合语境。 35．句意：拥有良好工作精神的人总是认真对待自己的工作。此处需要副词修饰动词take，用serious的副词形式seriously，take sth seriously是固定搭配，意为“认真对待某事”，符合“认真工作”语境。 36．句意：他们会注意到工作中的每一个重要时刻，甚至不会忘记所有事情中最细小的事。名词“things”前需要形容词作定语，small修饰things，和前文“important”形成大小对比。根据范围标志“of all”可知此处需要形容词最高级，small的最高级是smallest，最高级前面须加定冠词the，即the smallest。 37．句意：毫无疑问，在任何工作场所拥有这样的人都令人愉快，因此他们很受欢迎。根据“such people in any workplace”可知，在工作场所有这样的人很好，have“有”，It is+形容词+to do sth是固定句型，It作形式主语，真正主语是后面的动词不定式，因此用have的不定式形式to have。 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 选词填空（5年汇编） （浙江专用）（答案版） 考点01单句选词填空 Text 1（2022·浙江绍兴·中考真题） 【答案】1．turn off 2．master’s 3．against 4．the most humorous 5．have repeated Text 2（2022·浙江金华·中考真题） 【答案】6．properly 7．in trouble 8．borrowed 9．seventh 10．opinion Text 3（2022·浙江丽水·中考真题） 【答案】11．costs 12．Whose 13．safety 14．look up 15．politely Text 4（2023·浙江丽水·中考真题） 【答案】16．widely 17．sadness 18．anybody 19．by accident 20．is recycled Text 5（2023·浙江台州·中考真题） 【答案】21．Nothing 22．wisely 23．greeted 24．protect 25．Without Text 6（2023·浙江温州·中考真题） 【答案】26．clean 27．Children 28．usually 29．During 30．Lucky Text 7（2023·浙江绍兴·中考真题） 【答案】31．during 32．unless 33．was looked after 34．herself 35．Hardly Text 8（2023·浙江金华·中考真题） 【答案】36．will 37．ourselves 38．louder 39．seats 40．all kinds of Text 9（2023·浙江·中考真题） 【答案】41．against 42．cartoon 43．proud 44．at least 45．Guesses Text 10（2022·浙江嘉兴·中考真题） 【答案】46．review 47．relatives 48．smoother 49．above 50．Nearly Text 11（2022·浙江台州·中考真题） 【答案】51．Ours 52．quickly 53．raised 54．above 55．Third Text 12（2022·浙江温州·中考真题） 【答案】56．wash 57．money 58．younger 59．our 60．behind 考点02篇章/段落选词填空 Text 1（2025·浙江·中考真题） 【答案】1．restaurants 2．sold 3．enjoy 4．traditional 5．such as 6．On Text 2（2024·浙江·中考真题） 【答案】7．fast 8．across 9．a piece of 10．will take/am going to take 11．Mouth Text 3（2023·浙江宁波·中考真题） 【答案】12．hours 13．steal 14．felt 15．nearby 16．Happening Text 4（2022·浙江宁波·中考真题） 【答案】17．happen 18．more 19．also 20．natural 21．Shows Text 1（2026·浙江温州·三模） 【答案】1．favorite 2．grows up 3．Luckily 4．as 5．importance 6．borrow Text 2（2026·浙江温州·三模） 【答案】7．everywhere 8．happiness 9．a symbol of 10．wearing 11．national 12．Besides Text 3（2026·浙江金华·三模） 【答案】13．first 14．falls 15．the end of 16．by 17．health 18．activities 19．warm Text 4（2026·浙江杭州·三模） 【答案】20．something 21．traditional 22．heats 23．in front of 24．Children 25．will learn Text 5（2026·浙江·二模） 【答案】26．will stay/is staying 27．myself 28．more than 29．relatives 30．lonely 31．suggest Text 6（2026·浙江宁波·三模） 【答案】32．in hospital 33．effort 34．provide 35．seriously 36．the smallest 37．to have 1 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $