Unit 6 第3课时Listening and speaking-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步练测（外研版·新教材）

Unit 6 三、语法选择。 四、语法填空。 (广州期中)It's important for us to learn about （抚顺二模)As the new school year begins,first- recycling.In nature,everything is reused.For grader Dong Chengyu from Zhengzhou,Henan example,when 1 animal dies,it becomes other Province,smiles happily as he tries on his free school animals'food.Nothing is wasted.However,we uniform.Unlike regular uniforms,the uniform still has humans make 2 difficult for nature to reuse,like the name of the child who 1. (owm）it plastic.It can last 3 a long time in nature. before him. Our rubbish is not only 4 to animals but also A recycled uniform program at a primary school in pollutes water and land.If we keep 5 too much Zhengzhou has 2. (recent)become popular. rubbish,the problem will only get worse.So,we must Many Internet users speak highly of the action.It not recycle the rubbish 6 nature can't reuse it.For only saves money but also helps the environment.Some example,we can try our best to use materials such as people say this practice should 3. paper and plastic again. (introduce)to schools all over the country What's more,recycling is also the right thing to For fourth-grader Zhao Zitong,this summer was save natural materials.As far as we know,the earth is rich in natural materials such as water and trees,but his second time joining the program.He exchanged his there 7 not endless materials.We use our natural old size-130 uniform for a size-150 one 4. materials faster than the earth makes 8 again.For free."We were very surprised when we first learned example,each year we cut down more than 6,000 that children could get free school uniforms,"said his square miles of forest.But it 9 many years for a mother."Kids grow fast,so this will save 5. new tree to grow.10 terrible it is!Therefore,in a (family)a lot of money." word,we should make good use of all the natural The school collects uniforms in two ways-either materials.Let's take action right now. from graduating students who give away their old ones, ()1.A.a B.an C.the D./ 6 from older students like Zhao Zitong. ()2.A.nothing B.everything Before passing these uniforms on to 7. C.something D.anything young)students,the school makes sure each one gets ()3.A.at B.of C.in D.for a deep professional cleaning to make sure they're clean ()4.A.harm B.harmless and safe 8. (wear).Headmaster Hu Jianling C.harmful D.harmfully explained how this careful process works. ()5.A.making B.made "The uniforms are still in good condition-just too C.make D.to make small for some growing kids,"Hu said."Recycling ()6.A.but B.because C.and D.so avoids waste and teaches children two important ()7.A.are B.is C.be D.have lessons:one is to save money and 9. other is ()8.A.they B.their to protect our planet." C.them D.themselves After years of effort,this recycled uniform ()9.A.take B.takes program has won growing support from parents and C.took D.was taking 10. they)children. ()10.A.What B.What a C.How a D.How Developing ideas 第3课时 Listening and speaking [答案21] 《 教材要点回归， 一、语音练习，根据要求填空。 2.下面句子中画线部分需要弱读的是 l.能正确表达短语“twice a week”重弱读的选项 He wants to buy a book for his sister. 是■ A.He wants B.buy A.●●· B.··● C.a D.sister C.●·● D.·● 见此图标微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 85 ①九年级英语·上册外研版 3.在英语句子中最常被弱读的一组词是 4.(扬州期中)To improve our teamwork,we need to A.big,run,apple discuss the event further and share more B.to,and,the (有创意的)ideas. C.he,she,they 5.(重庆沙坪坝周测)Using public transport helps (减少)air pollution,so our city D.music,school,learn encourages people to take the subway. 4.If we stress“owns”in the sentence“Mr Li owns a 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 four-bedroom flat'”,it shows that“ 1.(锦州期中)人们砍伐太多的树，所以大象失去了 A.it is Mr Li that owns a four-bedroom flat 它们的家园。 B.he does not rent the flats from others People too many trees,so C.it is a flat,not a house elephants lose their homes. 2.工人们把这些原料制作成精美的艺术品。 D.it is not another kind of flat Workers these materials 5.下面句子中通常不必重读的单词是 beautiful works of art. We waited over an hour for the train because there 3.我们可以把旧衣服改成购物袋，让它们重获新生。 were too many people. We can old clothes A.waited B.hour C.there D.too by turning them into shopping bags. 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 4.他日复一日坚持练习，就像那些勤奋的艺术家 一样。 1.We should r plastic bottles instead of He keeps practising every day throwing them away. those hard-working artists. 2.We can u old jars into beautiful flower 5.(铁岭期末)做你自己，不要在乎其他人怎么 pots. 看你。 3.After cleaning the room,we can (再次使 Be yourself a and don't care about what others )the water to water the flowers. you. 《知识综合运用> 四、阅读理解。 Now.the neighbourhood looks nicer.Sarah even (新疆喀什期末)I3-year-old Sarah sits in her teaches her friends how to make eco-friendly(环保的) yard,laying out her handmade crafts(手工制品)on crafts after school.They organise sales every month to the table.They are all made from recycled materials. raise money for new projects like bird feeders. They are not just creative objects;they're part of This year,Sarah shared her story at a local Sarah's project to make a greener community. community event."Making a greener community is Two years ago,Sarah would pass by a park every important,"she said proudly."If everyone helps a day after school.There was much litter along the little,we can make our lives better." roadside.Seeing this,Sarah felt sad. )1.What did Sarah sell to make money? One afternoon,Sarah noticed some kids selling A.Small trees. B.Orange juice. orange juice at the park.People stopped to buy it. C.Plastic bottles. D.Handmade crafts That was when Sarah got an idea. )2.Look at the mind map.Which of the following “Mum,what if we sell handmade crafts?”she can be put in▲？ asked excitedly that evening."Then we can buy trees Sarah's experience confident for our neighbourhood with the money!" satisfied interested With her mum's help,Sarah started making crafts with great interest,using recycled materials.Every day making no customers making money after school,she sat in her yard,waiting for crafts came planting trees customers.At first,no one came.Sarah felt down,but A.sad:sharing her story she didn't give up. B.afraid;feeding birds Later,people began to stop by.A woman bought C.bored;caring for nature a cloth bag,saying it was perfect for shopping.Sarah D.nervous;recycling old boxes had made $150!She bought 30 small trees.Together ( )3.What can you learn from Sarah's words in the with her parents,she planted the trees around the last paragraph? park. A.Doing is better than saying. 86 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 6 B.Great hopes make great men. Do not order more food than you can finish.Turn C.The first step is the only difficulty. the lights when you do not need them. D.Small actions can make a difference. Before you buy something new,think 4.it is ()4.What is the best title for the text? really necessary because maybe the old one is just as A.A Girl's Dream Job good B.A Community Park Reuse means“use again”.Use things for C.A Girl's Green Project long as possible.Look after them so that D.An Eco-friendly Habit they will last.Repair them if possible.Do not throw 五、完形填空。 them away and buy new ones.Do not use paper cups or My mum is pretty cool.She is always trying to paper bags.It is better to use china cups and cloth come up with ways to give the environment a helping 。 bags because they can be 6. use many hand.One day,she brought a green 1 to work.At times. lunch,she shared the cake 2 friends.Everyone liked it.They were all surprised how she made it. Recycle means "change things into something else The story goes back a few weeks.Our city 3 to be reused".Although it takes energy 7. a new recycling program-families were supposed to (change)things into something else,it is better than separate food rubbish from the other kitchen waste. throwing things away or burning them.We throw My 4 loves fruit.My father especially loves 8. ton)of rubbish away each year,and we watermelons.He 5 a lot of them in the summer. have to make a change.Divide your rubbish into plastic, The skin()always ends up in the rubbish.That's glass,paper and rubber.9. development)a almost half the weight of a watermelon! recycling policy for the whole community.Buy products After a lot of thinking,my mum found a 6 such as recycled paper to help save trees. way to use all the melon skins.She brought out the We cannot hope for 10. rapidly blender()and cut the melon skins into small change,but let's take these simple steps today so that pieces.7 she blended them,she got a whole cup we will save the world for our grandsons and of green watermelon juice.Then,she mixed the juice granddaughters tomorrow. with flour(面粉).From there,she8 made her七、阅读与表达。 delicious green cake. (辽阳期末)A box of strawberries is bad in front What a great product of the melon eating!And it of you.Without doubt,you throw it away.But it's was nature-friendly,too.From now on,my mum doesn't more than just strawberries that you are wasting. need to 9 the heavy waste from eating melons.And The life of a strawberry starts from a seed(种子). everyone always wants more of her 10 cake. A farmer plants it and waters it.Later,people pick it (）1.A.cake B.hamburger and pack it in a box.A truck takes it far to a C.sandwich D.watermelon supermarket.Water,labour,fuel and money must all ()2.A.about B.with C.into D.at be spent in order for a strawberry to come to you.If ()3.A.refused B.missed C.stopped D.started you waste it,you waste all these things. ()4.A.neighbour B.family It's hard for people to realise how much work goes C.coach D.doctor ()5.A.makes B.drinks C.eats into the food we eat every day.That makes food waste a D.throws ()6.A.better B.worse C.shorter D.harder big problem around the world.Every year,1.3 billion ()7.A.Though B.Whether C.Before D.After tons of food are wasted around the world.That's one third of the total amount of food we have.In China ()8.A.carefully B.politely C.hardly D.sadly ( )9.A.look up B.worry about alone,people waste about 35 million tons of food each C.give out D.put up year,according to CCTV. ()10.A.terrible B.common C.special D.white As we throw food away,there are still 820 million 六、语法填空。 people starving(挨饿)around the world.When How to Be Green diseases or natural disasters break out,things will be We all need a healthy environment, but we even worse. produce waste every day,and it is 1. (harm) "Wasting food means wasting natural resources to our environment.Repeat these three words daily- and missing the opportunity to feed a growing reduce,reuse and recycle. population in the future,"said UN Food and Reduce means "use less".Do not waste things.It Agriculture Organisation Director General Qu Dongyu. saves money and 2. cause)less pollution. It's time to take action now. 见此图标微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 87 ①九年级英语·上册外研版 1.What is needed to make a strawberry come to you? 4.In order to stop wasting food,what should you do? Write 30 words or more. 2.How much food is wasted in China each year? 3.What is happening around the world when we throw food away? 第4课时 Reading for writing [答案P21] 《教材要点回归> 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。 1.Britain is an old country. 1.Don't throw 1 here and there.Please put it 2.There are some wolves and in this zoo. into the box. 3.f can't run their companies with honesty, 2.Some fishermen lived in the v and they they can't be trusted by others and they will fail made a living by fishing. sooner or later. 3.The butterflies fly low and I on the leaves 4.The discovery of this fuel makes these to look for fresh food. excited. 4.People all over the world love p and fight 5.Reading good books shapes our and helps against war. us think creatively. 5.With hard work and good luck,the young man 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 became successful in his b 1.晴天时，湖里的水清澈如镜。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 The water in the lake is 1.My mother told me that it was impolite to speak glass on sunny days. loud)in public. 2.这次环保活动的消息传播得十分广泛。 2.It's too(noise)outside.Do you know what The news of the environmental activity spread is happening now? 3.The report )is interviewing the famous 3.总而言之，持续的努力将帮助我们实现梦想。 basketball star about his latest match. .constant efforts will help us 4.As is known to all,the height of the building achieve our dreams. depends on the(deep)of the foundation. 4.我们必须采取行动制止污染，保护环境。 5.I.M.Pei is a great designer.He designed many We must stop world-famous (build). pollution and protect the environment. 三、根据句意选用方框中所给单词并用其适当形式 5.真正的朋友在艰难时刻彼此牵挂。 填空。 True friends each other through imagine fox businessman industry science hard times. 《知识综合运用> 五、阅读理解。 workers who come to take the rubbish away.The yellow A bin is for packaging,the blue bin is for paper,and so (温州月考)①Many countries recycle their on.It is easy when you know the colours..If you are rubbish,but they do it differently in different places. driving in Germany and you stop for a rest,you will see In this chapter,we will travel around the world and see recycling bins at all the stopping places.There is one what some of these countries do. bin for your cans,one for bottles,one for paper,and 2People have been recycling in Germany for a one for food.So,even when you are travelling,you long time and they are very good at it.Every house and have to remember to recycle. flat uses at least five recycling bins,and each bin is a 3Switzerland is another country which is very different colour.This helps people to remember where good at recycling.Swiss people recycle all their glass to put different kinds of rubbish and it helps the and paper-they do not throw it away.All kinds of 88 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩三[语篇导读]本文阐述了循环利用的重要性。 l.B[解析]“animal'”是以元音音素开头的单词，这 里表示泛指一只动物，所以用an。故选B。 2.C[解析]根据“.difficult for nature to reuse,like plastic”可知，此处用something强调“难以再利用 的对象”。故选C。 3.D[解析]last for+时间段表示“持续…时 间”，是固定搭配。故选D。 4.C[解析]be harmful to是固定短语，意为“对… 有害”。故选C。 5.A[解析]keep doing sth是固定用法，意为“持续 做某事”，所以这里用making。故选Ao 6.B[解析]根据“we must recycle the rubbish. nature can't reuse it'”可知，是因果关系，前果后因， 所以用because。故选B。 7.A[解析]此处是there be句型，表示“有”，主语 materials是复数，所以用are。故选A。 8.C[解析]这里指代前面的natural materials,在动 词makes后作宾语，所以用宾格them。故选C。 9.B[解析]此句描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语 a new tree是单数，所以谓语动词用takes。故选B。 10.D[解析]terrible是形容词，用How引导感叹 句，结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语”。故 选D。 四、[语篇导读]本文讲述了郑州一所小学开展的 校服回收计划，该计划不仅节省了金钱，还有助 于保护环境，受到了家长和孩子们越来越多的 支持。 1.owned 2.recently 3.be introduced 4.for 5.families 6.or 7.younger 8.to wear 9.the 10.their Developing ideas 第3课时Listening and speaking 【教材要点回归】 一、1-5 CCBBC 二、l.recycle2.upcycle3.reuse4.creative 5.reduce 1.cut down 2.make;into 3.give;a second life 4.just like 5.think of 【知识综合运用】 四、[语篇导读]本文讲述了l3岁的Sarah看到路 边垃圾后，通过售卖用回收材料制作的手工制品 筹集资金，为社区种树，还教朋友制作环保手工 制品并组织义卖为新项目筹集资金，最后在社区 活动上分享故事，展现了Sarah为打造绿色社区 所做的努力及积极影响。 14 DADC 参考答案及解析 五、[语篇导读]本文讲述了作者注重环保的妈 妈，在城市启动垃圾回收项目后，为了减少西瓜 皮浪费，灵机一动将家人夏天吃剩的西瓜皮制作 成绿色蛋糕的故事。 1-5 ABDBC 6-10 ADABC 六、[语篇导读]本文围绕“如何环保”展开，介绍 了“reduce、reuse、recycle”这三个环保原则，呼吁 大家从日常小事做起，为保护环境贡献力量。 1.harmful 2.causes 3.off 4.whether/if 5.as 6.used 7.to change 8.tons 9.Develop 10.rapid 七、[语篇导读]本文讨论了草莓从种子到餐桌的 过程，强调了食物浪费的严重性，包括全球及中 国每年的食物浪费量，以及食物浪费对饥俄人口 和自然资源的影响，呼吁大家采取行动减少食物 浪费。 1.Water,labour,fuel and money. 2.About 35 million tons. 3.820 million people are starving around the world./There are still 820 million people starving around the world. 4.To stop food waste,I'll eat all the food on my plate and not ask for more than I can finish.With my family,we'll plan meals before shopping to avoid buying too much.In public,I'll remind friends to take leftovers home when we eat out These steps can help reduce food waste together. (开放性试题，答案不唯一) 第4课时Reading for writing 【教材要点回归】 一、l.litter2.village3.land4.peace 5.business 二、1.loudly2.noisy3.reporter4.depth 5.buildings 三、l.industrial2.foxes3.businessmen 4.scientists 5.imagination 四、l.as clear as2.far and wide3.In conclusion 4.take action to 5.care about 【知识综合运用 五、 A [语篇导读] 本文介绍了不同的国家处理垃圾的 方式不同。 1-4 BDAA B [语篇导读]本文介绍了纽约布鲁克林的“社区冰 箱”项目。该项目通过“按需取用，量力捐赠”的规 ·21…