Unit 6 Starting out&第1课时Reading-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步练测（外研版·新教材）

Unit 6 Unit 6 Live green Starting out [答案20] 《教材要点回归>。 一、根据句意提示完成句子，每空一词。 From his speech,students knew how to deal with the l.(张掖期末改编)Building new factory on their own. there would be bad for the environment. 4.他们下周一要向全班作报告。 2.The coach gave us a useful suggestion how They will to the to improve our basketball skills during the training. whole class next Monday. 3.He studied hard every day, he got good 5.运动会的时间清楚地展示在海报上。 grades in the exam. The time of the sports meeting is clearly shown 4.The famous singer enjoys reading a quiet place at night. 四、完形填空。 5.(宿迁月考改编)Eating too much fast food is bad 新秦养[环境意识觉醒]I am a plastic bottle..I for us,so it's better _have a balanced diet. had a 1 life,the same as all my brothers and 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 sisters-other bottles full of water.I felt really happy. 1.Reducing stress is important for a healthy Then a woman picked me up and put me in her (生活方式). basket!The woman took me home and put me in the 2.The (主题)of the reading is very 2.It was cold,but I soon make friends with interesting.We should pay more attention to it. bottles in it.However,only a few hours later,she took 3.That young man has a_（特殊的)ability to me out of the fridge and drank the water3_me. write with two hands at the same time. Then she threw me into a dustbin. 4.(重庆沙坪坝期中)It's widely believed that The next morning,a man took me out of the dolphins are one of the smartest animals in the dustbin.He threw me and the other rubbish in a smelly （大洋). truck.Then I was 4 together with the rest of the 5.(佳木斯月考)t's a good (习惯)to rubbish.I cannot believe how thin I became.I slept review what we have learned every day. for a while.When I woke up,I found myself in a 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 terrible place.Huge trucks cane and covered us with 1.我们应该了解更多绿色生活的知识，并将其付诸 soil.I asked another bottle what would happen to us. 实践。 He said we would never leave this horrible crowded We should learn more about place,5 would have to stay here for thousands of and put it into practice. years."Why can't they reuse or recycle us?"I cried. 2.(咸阳一模)他们有些人在日常生活中非常友好 (）1.A.sad B.normal C.formal D.busy 或者幽默。 ()2.A.fridge B.oven C.dustbin D.shelf were friendly or ()3.A.outside B.beside C.inside D.behind humorous in their everyday life )4.A.pushed B.pulled 3.从他的演讲中，学生们知道了如何自己处理环境 C.produced D.repaired 问题。 ( )5.A.because B.but C.so D.since Understanding ideas 第1课时 Reading [答案20] 《教材要点回归>- 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 2.Kobe Bryant,a (以前的)basketball 1.I bought the camera at a very low price.It's really player,died in 2020.His fans felt sad. and nice 见此图标民微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 ①九年级英语·上册外研版 3.(深圳期中改编)Some computers are (极 4.(佳木斯期中改编)We should pay attention to the 小的).You may be unaware of them, problems around us. 4.World Health Day is used to (强调)the5.We should put the litter in the after the importance of personal health picnic to keep our park clean. 5.We should c the possibility of rain before 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 going hiking. 1.(无锡月考改编)平均来说，老师通常把学生分成 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 两个小组。 1.Spend your time wise )or you won't the teacher usually divides finish the homework. students into two groups. 2.The Browns are tie)some sticks to the 2.一个塑料瓶需要大约450年才能降解，所以我们 trees when I walk into their garden. 应该改用布袋来保护我们的星球。 3.Hoh Xil(可可西里)is a natural wonder with It takes about 450 years for a plastic bottle to _(amaze)landscapes. so we should use cloth bags 4.(苏州期中)On cold winter days,.he stays warm instead to protect our planet. with fur coats and thick _glove). 3.黑暗中，她把这块石头错当成了小动物。 5.Don't throw plastic bags everywhere.They can cause She the rock a small animal in white （pollute). the dark. 三、根据句意选用方框中所给单词并用其适当形式 4.他们售卖绘画、剪纸、泥塑，凡事你能想到的工艺 填空。 品应有尽有。 toothbrush trouble wing bin environment They sell paintings,paper cuttings,clay works- 1.A butterfly is a kind of beautiful insect with colourful 5.保持乐观，你就能摆脱无谓的烦恼。 2.When I was in my friends gave me a lot Stay positive and you will be of encouragement. unnecessary worries. 3.(金华月考改编)We need some more for the family. 知识综合运用 五、阅读理解。 Wind Power Is wind power new?No,it isn't.People used (济宁月考)Green Energy for Today and Tomorrow wind power many years ago.Wind power makes 4%of Did you know that most of the energy we use the electricity we use comes from the sun?For example,the sun helps plants Solar Power to grow.Plants that grew millions of years ago turned Solar power comes from sunlight.The sun shines into coal,oil,and natural gas.We call these fossil on solar panels(太阳能板)，and electricity is made. fuels(化石燃料). Solar power is now as cheap as some fossil fuels.It However,fossil fuels make pollution.This is bad makes 15%of the electricity we use. for the earth.Fossil fuels are also nonrenewable. Biomass(生物质能) Some day they will be gone.So,scientists want people Biomass is energy that we get from plants around us.For example,dead wood or grass is burned in to use green energy.Why is green energy important? power stations.This makes electricity.Biomass is First,it is clean.It doesn't hurt the earth.Next,it is green energy because we plant new trees or crops after renewable.It won't run out.Green energy gives us we use it.Biomass makes 2%of the electricity we use. almost 25%of the electricity we use today. New Green Energy What are the main sourcest(来源)of green energy? Oceans rise and fall each day.This moving water Water Power can make electricity.We call it tide power.There is Water power uses moving water in rivers and also heat under the earth's surface.Scientists can use dams.Moving water has energy.Water power makes this heat for energy,which is called heat power.We 16.6%of the electricity we use. may find other sources of green energy in the future. 82 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 6 Some day,green energy could make 100%of the A.“Green”is more than just a colour electricity we use.That's good news for the earth! B.What can you do to save our earth? ()1.How do we get most of the electricity nowadays? C. So,make sure to get outside and appreciate the A.Through fossil fuels beauty of nature around you. B.Through green energy. D.When you use less of something,you do a good C.Through other kinds of energy. thing for the earth. D.Through nuclear power. E.Sometimes you're going to throw away old things ()2.In paragraph 2,what's the meaning of the word and buy new things. “nonrenewable'”? 六、完形填空。 A.可回收的 B.不可回收的 （清远期末)When people talk about air pollution, C.不可再生的 D.可再生的 they are usually thinking about outdoor air pollution. ()3.Why do scientists suggest using green energy? But do you know that there is also air pollution inside A.Because it is as cheap as fossil fuels 1,offices,homes and other buildings?The air in B.Because it is clean and won't be used up. your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the C.Because it is the main source of air outdoors！ electricity now. A lot of indoor air pollution 2 indoor D.Because it is easier to get. activities such as smoking and cooking.There is also ()4.Where can we get biomass? formaldehyde(甲醛)in the house.Most people3 A.From natural gas. about 80%-90%of their time inside buildings,so B.From newly planted trees. indoor air pollution can also 4 people's eyes, C.From dead plants. noses and throats.It is 5 that many young children D.From fossil fuels and women die in India each year because of indoor air B pollution!According to some American 6 saying, 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填 50%of the illnesses have something to do with the 入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 indoor polluted air. (阜新期末)What does it mean to be green? In fact,air pollution,both indoor and outdoor, 1. It also means taking special steps to influences our health in many 7.When the air is protect the environment-the water,the land and the polluted,it does harm to not only the young people, air we breathe.Here's a guide to being green. but also the 8 people with health problems.It can Reduce It！2. For example,a shorter also cause 9 lungs and the bad heart!In the Great shower means you use less water and less fuel.That's London Fog in 1952,4,000 people died in a few days because your house uses fuel to run the water heater because of the air pollution! that warms up the water. So we must take air pollution 10.We should Reuse It！3. Many times,when you no all take part in environmental protection. longer need something,someone else might need it. ()1.A.parks B.gardens C.factories D.streets For example,when your baby stops playing with these()2.A.gets to B.refers to toys,why not give them to another family who has a C.changes into D.comes from little kid? )3.A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay Recycle It!Recycling has never been easier. )4.A.lead B.hit C.cause D.hurt Some waste,such as paper and metal,can be used ( )5.A.said B.believed again.Put them in proper dustbins for recycling.Tell C.hoped D.suggested your parents you want to become "Head of Recycling" )6.A.engineers B.artists for your home and tell others which things can be C.doctors D.visitors recycled. ()7.A.ways C.activities D.places Enjoy It!It's true that pollution is a problem,but()8.A.rich B.roads B.old the earth remains a huge and beautiful place for you to C.poor D.young visit and enjoy.4.Go for a hike,visit local )9.A.healthy B.good C.terrible D.ugly nature centres and gardens,climb up mountains and so )10.A.easily B.seriously C.rapidly on. 见此图标民微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 83九年级英语·上册外研版 二、[语篇导读]本文介绍了亚马孙雨林因气候变 化和人类破坏而面临退化的危机，强调了它对地 球生态的关键作用，并呼吁立即采取保护行动。 1-5 DBCAB 6-10 ACBDD 三、[语篇导读]本文围绕环境问题展开，介绍了 污染的危害，并从日常生活、国家举措等方面说 明环保的方法，呼吁人们共同保护地球。 1.and 2.to 3.to do 4.bags 5.Saving 6.them 7.the 8.better 9.greatly 10.our 四、[语篇导读]本文介绍了河流作为重要的自然 资源，在人类历史和现代生活中的重要作用，包 括交通、供水、农业灌溉和发电等方面，同时也指 出了河流面临的水污染问题以及保护河流的重 要性。 1.At least one. 2.The Amazon in Brazil. 3.Yes,they can. 4.We can save water in daily life,like turning off taps in time.We should also stop factories from pouring waste water into rivers and plant more trees to protect water sources.(开放性试题，答 案不唯一) 【时文阅读】 [语篇导读]在云南大理，白族“三坊一照壁”不仅 是家，更是人与自然共生的智慧结晶。一道白墙如 何调节微气候？一方庭院如何凝聚亲情？让我们一 起走进这座会呼吸的建筑，探寻木石间流淌的永恒 哲思。 1.B[解析]根据“elegant wooden buildings”和 “shiny,smooth marble(大理石)”可知选项B对应 这一信息。故选B。 2.B[解析]第二段详细描述了照壁的多重作用： 调节温度（反射阳光、提供阴凉、冬季保暖）和保 护隐私。故选B。 3.C[解析]根据“flowers,birds,and stories from folklore(民间传说)”可知都源于自然和民间传 说。故选C。 4.C[解析]根据“brings family members together, encouraging sharing and unity”可知C项准确转述 了这一作用。故选C。 Unit 6 Live green Starting out 【教材要点回归】 -1.a 2.on 3.and/so 4.in 5.to 二、l.lifestyle2.theme3.special4.ocean 5.habit ·20· 三、l.green living2.Some of them 3.environmental problems 4.make a report 5.in the poster 四、[语篇导读]本文关注的是环境保护问题，以 自述的形式描述了塑料瓶的一生。 1-5 BACAB Understanding ideas 第l课时Reading 【教材要点回归】 一、l.cheap2.former3.tiny4.highlight 5.consider 二、1.wisely2.tying3.amazing4.gloves 5.pollution 三、l.wings2.trouble3.toothbrushes 4.environmental 5.bin 四、l.On average2.break down3.mistook for 4.you name it 5.free from 【知识综合运用】 五、 [语篇导读]本文介绍了绿色能源的重要性、来源 及其对当前和未来电力供应的贡献，并展望了绿色 能源的未来发展前景。 1-4 ACBC [语篇导读]本文讲述了“绿色生活”的含义以及 如何通过减少使用、重复利用、回收利用和享受自然 来保护环境。 1-4 ADEC 六、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了室内空气污染的 问题。 1-5 CDADA 6-10 CABCB 第2课时单元语法专题Grammar 【小题练语法】 1.certainly 2.freezing 3.description 4.politely 5.unhappy 6.hearing 7.dangerous 8.powerful 9.failure 10.achievement 二、l.without an invitation2.is unusual 3.after-school 4.an eight-year-old 5.world-famous;with 要点补充练】 一、l.invention2.easily3.daily4.truck 5.emission 二、l.electronic2.energy3.pollute4.mainly 5.harmful