Unit 4 第5课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3d) & Project-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步练测（人教版·新教材）辽宁专版

Unit 4 One of the most interesting ways is to make 25.How does a good night of sleep help us to remember “pictures”in your mind！Experts say that our brain things? works a lot in pictures.So sometimes,if we want to remember new information,it helps to make a picture 26.Who do you tell about it when you want to story.For example,if you want to remember the remember something? following words:bank,bee,bicycle,you can make up a story as follows:You rode a bicycle with a bee on the 27.What can you break it down into if you have to remember something big? front basket to the bank.Here is one more example to remember the following words in a picture:fire,fox, 28.Based on the passage,which tip do you think is the farmer.One possible example:A fox saw a farmer was most useful for improving memory?Why?Give an making a fire. example to support your idea.Write 30 words or more. Let yourself be surprised by your memory! 第5课时 Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c)&Project [答案PI1 《教材要点回归> 一、运用前缀或后缀构造更多的词汇。 19.The population of the city is (increase) re- -ion -ful forgetable (effect) .2.D these years 5. -ive 6. ive actor 20.Twelve students are divide into four -ness un- -ness 3.4. 7. 8. 10. 01. groups to finish the tasks separately. 二、从方框里选择正确的词汇完成句子。 21.My grandmother keeps three (goose）in recognize mall wild nuts blood the yard. 12.We should not hunt or hurt animals,as 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 they play an important role in keeping the balance 22.他的记忆技巧简单但是有效。 of nature. His but 13.The nurse gently cleaned the cut on Tom's hand and checked if there was any Luckily,it23.这名男子失血过多，若不立即治疗，他可能会因 was just a small scratch(擦伤)and didn't bleed 伤而死。 much. The man a lot of blood.He is 14.Mary hadn't seen her childhood friend for ten years, his so she almost didn't him when they met wounds if not at once. at the train station yesterday. 24.许多动物记着在哪里可以找到食物以及哪里 15.My mother often goes to the to go 安全。 shopping. Many animals 16.Squirrels enjoy fruit and How happily where food can and where they are eating! 三、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空 safe. 17.The soldier's arm was hurt in the task,but he still 25.每年秋天，大雁向南飞行几千公里去过冬。 kept working until the doctor came to treat his Every autumn,wild geese (wounded). kilometres the 18.You need to read the instructions full winter. before using the new machine,or you might make 26.海豚也可以辨认出其他海豚的声音一即使当 mistakes in operation. 它们好久没有互相见面时。 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 47 同步练测·英语RJ九年级上册2① Dolphins can also of other27.另一个方法是把演讲分成小片段。 dolphins- they haven't met method is the each other for a long time. speech short sections (知识综合运用> 五、语法选择。 ( )36.A.s0 B.but English class was hard for Lorena.She didn't do C.and D.or well in vocabulary tests.She felt like she was always )37.A.write B.wrote making28,and didn't want to embarrass(使.… C.are written D.were written 尴尬)herself.. 六、阅读理解。 On Monday Ms Price announced there would be a 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填 vocabulary test on Friday.That night,Lorena wrote the 入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 vocabulary on little cards and 29 everywhere. Everyone knows that sleep is important for our health,but do you know that it can also help us learn a When Friday came,she only knew about half the words and it made 30 quite upset. new language?A study found that brain activity during A week later,Ms Price gave some grammar sleep can improve our memories. In the study,35 English speakers learnt a homework.It took Lorena half an hour 31 it.Her language called Mini Pinyin.38. About half friend Olivia texted(给…发短信)that she needed of those people learnt the language in the morning. help.Lorena explained the verb tense to Olivia 32 They stayed awake and had a test later that day.The using some funny emojis(表情符号).Olivia texted others learnt in the evening and then went to sleep in a back,"You are so funny.Emojis are the 33 way lab.They were tested the next morning.39. to learn English!"Olivia's text gave Lorena 34 When we sleep,our brain goes through different idea. phasest(阶段).One of these is called REM sleep. Lorena reviewed her next vocabulary list on her 40. During this time,brain activity is very notebook.For each word or phrase,she drew emojis to high and we often dream. help her remember them 35.The phrase "apple of Another sleep phase is non-REM sleep,when my eye"was easy.She added an apple and an eye brain activity is much lower.But during this time,our emoji next to the phrase.Other words were hard, brain organizes and saves new information.This is 36 she found emojis for all of them.When she thanks to two kinds of brain waves.They can move new took her next test,she thought of the emoji she had information from the short-term memory part of the chosen and wrote the English word.All the words brain to the long-term memory part. 37 correctly on the test! Scott Cousens worked on the study.He said the ()28.A.mistake B.mistakes results showed sleep plays a key role in remembering C.a mistake complex information,such as a new language. D.mistaking 41. ()29.A.practise "Sleep is not just for us to have a rest B.practises It's an important time for the brain to change and C.practised D.practising grow,”he said.. ()30.A.she B.her So,if you want to improve your English skills,the C.hers D.herself secret might be going to bed! ()31.A.finish B.to finish A.He believed that sleep was very active and useful C.finishing D.finished for our brain ()32.A.by B.with B.The researchers found that the people who slept C.in D.on after learning remembered much more. ()33.A.good B.better C.This language is based on Chinese,but it has C.best D.well similar grammar to that of English. ()34.A.a B.an D.For example,it can help people learn a second C.the D./ language faster. ()35.A.careful B.carefully E.It usually first happens about 90 minutes after we C.care D.careless fall asleep. 48 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩doubt whether it can help you to remember things for very long'”可知，重复记忆是短期的。故选E。 22.C[解析]根据“The British psychologist E.C. Stanford seemed to prove this point when he tested himself on five prayers(祈祷文)hat he had read aloud every morning for over25 years'”可知，下文 应该提到测试结果。故选C。 23.B[解析]根据“Many of them involve forming a mental picture of the items to be memorized”可知， 上文提到了很多记忆训练方法。故选B。 24.D[解析]前文介绍了一种记忆训练方法，可知 此处介绍的是又一种方法。故选D。 六、[语篇导读]本文针对如何提高记忆力这个问 题提出了几条建议。 25.Better. 26.A friend. 27.Smaller parts. 28.I think creating picture stories is the most useful tip.It turns boring words into vivid images,which makes them easier to recall.For example,to remember "desk,fish,and cloud,"I can imagine "a fish swimming on my desk while looking at the clouds.”This method really works for me.(开放 性试题，答案不唯一) 第5课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c)&Project 【教材要点回归】 -1.react 2.action 3.active 4.actor 5.forgetful 6.forgettable 7.forgetfulness 8.unforgettable 9.effective 10.effectively 11.effectiveness 12.wild 13.blood 14.recognize 15.mall 16.nuts 17.wound 18.fully 19.increasing 20.divided 21.geese 四、22.memory technique;simple;effective 23.has lost;likely to die from;treated 24.keep in mind;be found;it is 25.fly thousands of;south for 参考答案及解析 26.recognize/recognise voices:even when 27.Another;to divide;into 【知识综合运用】 五、[语篇导读]Lorena学习英语困难，尤其词汇薄 弱，在帮助朋友的过程中找到用表情符号记单词 的方法，最终顺利通过测试。 28-32 BCBBA 33-37 CBBBD 六、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了一项研究发现， 即睡眠期间的大脑活动可以改善我们的记忆力， 并通过一项关于学习语言的研究阐述了睡眠对 记忆复杂信息（如新语言）的重要作用。 38.C[解析]根据“In the study,35 English speakers learnt a language called Mini Pinyin”可知，此处应 是介绍Mini Pinyin这种语言的相关信息，选项C “这种语言是基于中文的，但它的语法与英语相 似。”符合语境。故选C。 39.B[解析]根据“About half of those people learnt the language in the morning.They stayed awake and had a test later that day.The others learnt in the evening and then went to sleep in a lab.They were tested the next morning”可知，此处应是说研究的 结果，即睡觉对记忆语言的影响，选项B“研究人 员发现，学习后睡觉的人记得更多。”符合语境。 故选B。 40.E[解析]根据“One of these is called REM sleep”和“During this time,brain activity is very high and we often dream”可知，此处应是说REM 睡眠阶段通常发生的时间，选项E“它通常在我 们入睡后大约90分钟首次发生。”符合语境。故 选E。 41.A[解析]根据“He said the results showed sleep plays a key role in remembering complex information,such as a new language”和“‘Sleep is not just for us to have a rest.It's an important time for the brain to change and grow,'he said”可知， 此处应是说Scott Cousens对睡眠的看法，选项A “他认为睡眠是非常活跃的，而且对我们的大脑 有用。”符合语境。故选A。 ·11