Unit 6 第2课时Section A(3a-3c)-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步练测（人教版·新教材）吉林专版

Unit 6 Beyond Earth Section A Why do we explore space? 第1课时Section A(1a-2e) 【教材要点回归】 一、1.telescope2.mission3.weightless 4.space 5.launch 二、6.manned7.weightless8.movement 9.asleep 10.tying 三、11.of12.to13.on14.with;on15.for;to 四、l6.has announced;be sent to 17.was completed;has been used to;on 18.weighs about 19.to be weightless 20.be tied down 【知识综合港用】 五、[语篇导读]本文以问答形式介绍太空探索的 意义、弊端、医学价值、安全作用以及可获取的资 源，展现其重要性。 21-25 BDAEC 六、[语篇导读]本文对话中两个人讨论制造火箭 模型及其功能、用处等。 26-30 ABCDE 第2课时Section A(3a-3c) 【教材要点回归 一、1.geology2.manned3.satellite4.crazy 5.Humans 6.explore 7.reasons 8.explain 9.developed 10.benefit 三、l1.reasons to explore 12.study of;relationship with 13.for example;caused by 14.At some point;the far 15.sound crazy;run out of 【知识综合运用】 四、[语篇导读]本文探讨太空探索的价值，指出 参考答案及解析 其源于人类探索天性，能创造资源、惠及民生并 促进国际科研合作。 16-20 ABCDB 第3课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 【小题练语法】 一、l.be repaired2.be finished3.be watered 4.be kept 5.be remembered 二、6-10 CBABB 【要点补充练】 11.looking/to be looked 12.to do 13.to publish 14.be canceled 15.our 知识综合运用 四、 A [语篇导读]本文主要向我们讲述太阳系的一些 知识。 l6.D[解析]根据“The planets all go around the sun”可知，行星绕着太阳转。故选D。 l7.B[解析]根据“Venus is between Mercury and Earth.It is sometimes called Earth's 'sister planet' because they have almost the same size and shape" 可知，金星是地球的“姐妹星”。故选B。 l8.A[解析]根据“The planets that are far away from the sun are very cold'”可知，离太阳远的行星 会很冷。故选A。 l9.D[解析]根据“Probes go into space and take pictures of the planets”可推断，能进入太空拍摄 行星的设备是“探测仪”。故选D。 2O.B[解析]根据“Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system”可知，木星是太阳系中最大的行星。 故选B。 B [语篇导读]本文介绍了人类对太阳系认知的演 变过程，从早期的“地心说”到哥白尼、伽利略等人 ·15.Unit 6 22. Also,space missions cost a huge amount D.It can also cause serious health problems for of money and create a lot of dangerous space junk. astronauts. How does it help medicine? E.Space exploration plays an important role in 23.For example,it has led to many national security. medical inventions,such as ear thermometres,insulin F.Many countries are competing to send astronauts to pumps(胰岛素泵)，heart defibrillators(心脏除颤 space. )and better cancer screening tools.It also helped 六、完成对话 create voice-controlled wheelchairs and advanced 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对 pacemakers(心脏起搏器). 话内容无关。 Why is it important for security? A.Will it fly in the sky? 24. As companies start mining the moon B.How does it work? or asteroids(小行星)，nations need to protect these C.Will satellites help us study other planets? resources from being stolen.Having strong space D.Will computers control them? capabilities supports diplomacy and ensures safety if E.I want to go to space one day. military action is ever needed. F.I want to be a maths teacher. What resources can we find? A:What are you making,Tom? Space contains valuable materials like gold, B:I'm making a model rocket. platinum(白金)，and silver.25. For A:Wow！26. example,the moon has helium-3(3),a rare gas worth thousands of dollars per liter,which we can only B:Yes!It can fly high in the sky. get through exploration. A:Great！27. B:It will be controlled by this small machine. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文 中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用 A:Can you tell me more about rockets? 次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 B:Sure!Rockets send satellites into space. A:28. A.Space research is closely connected to medical B:Yes!Satellites help us see other planets and weather. progress. A:29 B.We can only answer these questions by exploring B:Yes!Computers help control them-like speed and space. direction. C.These materials can be used to improve our daily A:30. lives. B:I hope your dream comes true too! 第2课时 Section A(3a-3c) [答案PI5] 《教材要点回归> 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填空完成句子。 5 （人类)have always dreamed of travelling 1.Scientists study the g of other planets to to other planets. learn about their structure and formation(). 二、选用方框里的词，并用其正确形式填空。 2.This new spaceship is designed for m explain benefit reason develop explore spaceflights,carrying astronauts to the space station. 6.On weekends,my family and I love to 3.The s circles Earth,helping us with new hiking trails (near our neighbourhood to communication and weather forecasting. enjoy nature. 4.It's c to think that there might be life on 7.She couldn't attend the party,and the main other planets,but scientists are still researching. were a sudden cold and urgent(紧急的)work tasks. 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 67 香同步练测·英语RJ九年级上册3⑦ 8.Could you please_ how to use this coffee 13.举个例子，一些卫星帮助我们处理由于气候变化 machine?The buttons are a bit confusing for me. 所引起的问题。 9.Over the years,this small town has into a Some satellites, help us deal popular tourist spot with many cafes and parks. with problems climate change. 10.Regular morning walks both my physical 14.在遥远的未来的某个时候，我们可能会在外部太 health and mental mood,making me feel energetic 空发现新的资源。 all day. in 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 future,we may find new resources in 11.至少有三个探索太空的理由。 outer space 15.它听起来可能是疯狂的，但是我们的地球可能会 There are at least three 在未来耗光资源。 space. It might but our Earth may 12.对其他行星的研究有助于我们更好地理解地球 resources in the 的地质、历史及其与其他行星的关系。 future. The other planets helps us better understand Earth's geology,history,and the other planets. 《 知识综合运用> 四、阅读理解。 such as new drugs or ways of living to increase the Why should we explore space?Why should quantity or the quality of time lived.Techniques may money,time,and effort be spent researching something be social,allowing people in a society to better with apparently so few benefits?Why should resources understand those within or outside that culture. be spent on space rather than on conditions and people Space exploration is a strategic asset for humanity. on Earth? It achieves what individual nations or organizations Perhaps the best answer lies in our history.What cannot do on their own. made our ancestors move from the trees onto the plains? Scientists from around the world can function(T Did a wider distribution of our species offer a better )at a world-class level in their specialist fields, chance of survival? through cooperation rather than competition. Nearly all successful civilizations have been willing 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 to explore.In exploring,the dangers of surrounding ()16.What is the main reason given for exploring space? areas may be identified and prepared for.Without A.It helps humans survive and gain important knowledge,these dangers have the ability to harm us. knowledge With knowledge,their effects or consequences ( B.It is cheaper than solving problems on Earth. may be lessened(减轻). C.It allows us to move back to living in trees. While many resources are spent on what seems a D.It proves that ancient civilizations were small return,the exploration of space allows new wrong. resources to be created.Resources translate into ()17.According to the text,what happens when we success at survival.Resources may be more than explore new areas? physical assets(资产). A.We immediately find gold and silver. Knowledge or techniques acquired in exploring or B.We can identify and prepare for potential preparing to explore always filter from the developers to dangers the general population. C.We stop all medical research on Earth. Techniques may be medical applications(应用)， D.We lose contact with our own culture. 68 见此图标目眼微信扫码准题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 6 ()18.How do techniques from space exploration B.To clean water for drinking. affect ordinary people? C.To compete against other nations. A.They are kept secret by the government. D.To pass gradually from experts to the B.They are only useful for astronauts. general public. C.They slowly spread to improve daily life()20.Why is international cooperation important in and health. space exploration? D.They increase the cost of living for A.It reduces the need for scientists. everyone. B.It allows achievements that single nations ()19.In the text,what does the underlined word cannot reach alone. “filter”mean? C.It makes the project more expensive. A.To block(封锁)information from the D.It stops countries from talking to each public. other. 第3课时 Grammar Focus(4a-4c） [答案P15] 导图讲语法 构成 wi+be+及物动词的过去分词 肯定句 主语+will+be+及物动词 The door will be locked when you go out. 的过去分词(+其他) 当你外出时，门将被锁上。 般将来时 否定句 主语+will+not+be+及物动词 Food won't be taken into the library 的过去分词(+其他) 食物将不被带人图书馆。 句式 Wll+主语+be+及物动词的 -Will the dessert be divided into several pieces? 一般 过去分词(+其他)？ 这份甜点会被分成几份吗？ 动语 疑问句 肯定回答：Yes,主语+will.I否 一Yes,it will..是的，它会。No,it won't 定回答：No,主语+wont. 不，它不会。 特殊 疑问词+will(+主语)+bet What will the children be allowed to do? 疑问句 及物动词的过去分词(+其他)？ 孩子们将被允许做什么？ 注意 情态动词被动 wi也属于情态动词，其他情态动词(can、may、must、shall、 事项 语态通用规则 should、could、would、might等)的被动语态用法与wil一样， 都是“情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词”结构 <《小题练语法， 一、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空 ()7.-When the new sports centre 1.My watch is broken.Will it repair)well? ? 2.Mother says the homework must (finish)in -Next term.So we can go swimming there one hour. s00n. 3.It is said that this kind of flower has to A.is;built B.will;be built C.was;built water)twice a week. 4.I want to borrow the book,but I don't know how long ()8.As the space industry grows,more universe secrets in the future. it may(keep). 5.Yuan Longping should (remember)forever A.will be discovered for his great achievements. B.were discovered 二、单项选择。 C.are discovering ()6.AI courses in primary and secondary()9. AI robots more in the education in the near future. future? A.include A.Will;used B.were included B.Will:be used C.will be included C.Are;be used 见此图标目民微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 69