内容正文:
Unit 4
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。
We each 26.
a memory.That is why we
()21.Walking backwards can help people improve
can remember things after a long time.A good
their long-term memory.
27.
helps us learn a language well.
()22.Paragraph 2 is written to describe how
Everybody learns his own language 28.
he
researchers did their experiment.
was a small child.He hears the sounds,remembers
()23.Walking forward uses more energy in a short them and then learns to speak.Some 29.
are
time and burns more calories.
living with their parents in foreign countries.They can
()24.Walking backwards can lighten pain in
learn two languages 30.
because they hear,
people's knees and backs.
remember and speak the two languages every day.In
()25.Walking backwards can help people in many
school it is not easy to learn a 31.
language
ways.
because the students have 32.
time for it and
六、短文填空。
they have to learn other subjects too.Our memory can
从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两
get better if we do 33.
exercises.Are you
个选项是多余的。
looking forward 34.
learning a foreign
A.foreign B.listening C.more D.react
language well?If so,you must do a lot of 35
E.when F.memory G.to H.easily
and speaking.
I.picnic J.have K.children L.little
Section B
How can we improve our memory?
第4课时
Section B(1a-1e)
[答案P10]
《教材要点回归>
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填空完成句子。
8.After watching the documentary about wildlife
1.In today's English class,our teacher asked us to read
protection,our teacher asked us to
a short p
about environmental protection
discussion)how we could help save endangered
and then answer three questions about its main
animals in our daily lives.
ideas.
wear)out.I want to buy a
2.With more people paying attention to healthy eating,
9.My shoes are
the demand for organic(有机的)vegetables
new pair.
continues to i
every year.
10.Can you tell me how
boost)my memory?
3.You can build your own bank
(账户)
三、选用方框里的词组,并用其正确形式填空。
when you reach eighteen years old.
make use of fail toto start with
4.I can't remember the
(密码)to my QQ.
What should I do now?
long-term wear out
5.My father is repairing the
(发动机)of11
let's look at the screen which shows the
his car.
newest robot.
二、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
12.The old sofa is completely
and needs to
6.It's
like)to rain this afternoon-look at
be replaced.
those dark clouds gathering in the sky.You'd better
13.You should
your time fully and focus on
take an umbrella with you.
7.To improve your spoken English quickly,you need
your studies.
to find an
_effect)way,like talking with
14.We started late and
catch the early bus.
native speakers or practising dialogues every day.
15.Learning English requires
memory.
见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩
45
香同步练测·英语RJ九年级上册3⑦
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
18.你对所学内容复习得越多,就越有可能记住它。
16.我们要确保通过运用一些巧妙的记忆技巧,让我
you review what you learn,
们所学的东西进入长期记忆。
you will remember
We are sure
we have learned enters our
it better.
19.最后但同样重要的是,通过绘制思维导图来创建
long-term memory
some clever
图像是一个好方法。
memory techniques.
_it's a
17.学习的时候不可能记下所有细节,但是我们可以
good way to
by drawing mind
尽力通过写下要点来做笔记。
maps.
We can't remember
20.你的大脑需要食物,就像发动机需要燃料一样。
when studying,but we can try to take notes by
Your brain needs food
writing down
needs fuel
《知识综合运用>,
五、阅读理解。
tested afterward,on average,they were able to recall
跨学科[心理学]Many peope complain that their
90%of them!
memory is bad,especially as they get older.Life would
However,not all of us are interested in learning
be much easier if we could remember all the things
long lists of names and numbers just for fun.For those
effortlessly.So how can we improve our memory?
studying large amounts of information,psychologists
Many people think that repeating things is the best
suggest that the best way to form meaningful
way to remember them.21.
_psychologists
connections is to ask yourself lots of questions as you go
(心理学家)doubt whether it can help you to remember
along.So,for example,if you were reading about a
things for very long.The British psychologist E.C.
particular disease,you would ask yourself questions
Stanford seemed to prove this point when he tested
like:“Do people get it from water?”“What parts of the
himself on five prayers((祈祷文)that he had read aloud
body does it affect?"and so on.25.
every morning for over 25 years.22.
A more
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的选项还原到文
helpful way,especially for remembering numbers,is
中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用
grouping the information.The following numbers would
一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
be impossible for most of us to remember:
A.To share some ways of improving memory
1492178919931848.But look at them in chunks,and
B.According to experts,there are many ways of
it becomes much easier:1492-1789-1993-1848.
training your memory.
So what about“memory training”?We've all
C.He found that he could remember no more than
heard about people who can memorize packs of cards by
three words of them!
heart-how is this done and can anyone learn how to do
D.Another method is to invent a story that includes all
it?23.
Many of them involve forming a
the things you want to remember.
mental picture of the items to be memorized.One
E.This is said to be far more effective than time spent
method,which may be useful in learning foreign
“passively'”reading and re-reading notes..
languages,is to create a picture in your mind
F.While this undoubtedly helps short-term memory
connected to the word you want to remember.
remembering a telephone number for a few
24.
In experiments,people were asked
seconds,for example),
to remember up to 120 words using this skill;when
46
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Unit 4
六、补全对话。
A:28.
根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正
B:Yeah,I know exactly how they feel.I remember
确,每空词数不限。
when I had to part with my old books and toys when
A:Hi,what are you doing?
I was young.
B:I am putting away some toys with my children.
A:Really?What was the hardest thing for you to give
A:26.
away?
B:My kids are growing up quickly,and our house B:29.
_I had so many great
seems no longer big enough.So we are clearing out
memories playing with the toy bear.
old things,and we will give them away to the
A:Yeah,kids have strong love for their toys.But it's
Sunshine Home for Children.
good for them to learn to let go and give to others
A:27
?
who need it.
B:Yes,although it is hard for them to say goodbye to B:30.
their toys
第5课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c)&Project
「答案11
《教材要点回归>
一、运用前缀或后缀构造更多的词汇。
18.You need to read the instructions
full
re-
.D②.○
-ful forgetable
(effect)
before using the new machine,or you might make
5.y6.
-ive
-ive act○
.0r
-ness
un-
-ness
mistakes in operation.
3.4.○
7.
8.
10.
11.
19.The population of the city is
increase)
二、从方框里选择正确的词汇完成句子。
these years.
recognize mall wild nuts blood
20.Twelve students are
divide into four
12.We should not hunt or hurt
animals,as
groups to finish the tasks separately.
they play an important role in keeping the balance
21.My grandmother keeps three
_goose)in
of nature.
the yard.
13.The nurse gently cleaned the cut on Tom's hand and
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
checked if there was any
Luckily,it
22.他的记忆技巧简单但是有效。
was just a small scratch(镲伤)and didn't bleed
His
is
but
much.
14.Mary hadn't seen her childhood friend for ten years,
23.这名男子失血过多,若不立即治疗,他可能会因
so she almost didn't
him when they met
伤而死。
at the train station yesterday.
The man
a lot of blood.He is
15.My mother often goes to the
to go
his
shopping.
16.Squirrels enjoy fruit and
How happily
wounds if not
at once.
they are eating
24.许多动物记着在哪里可以找到食物以及哪里
三、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
安全。
17.The soldier's arm was hurt in the task,but he still
Many
animals
kept working until the doctor came to treat his
where food can
and where
(wounded).
safe.
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47同步练测·英语RJ九年级上册3①
第2课时Section A(3a-3d)
【教材要点回归】
一、1.case2.mind3.grandson4.happened
5.through
二、6.went through7.In her case
8.put;to good use 9.run out of 10.mixed up
三、l1.saving;forl2.sign;special care
13.gone through 14.gets worse;get older
15.happens to
【知识综合运用】
四、[语篇导读]本文指出语言学习者记不住单词
常归咎于记忆问题,实则是学习方法有误。文章
先说明记忆分短期和长期两种,信息需进入长期
记忆才能长久保留;接着给出记忆单词的方法,
如用单词造新句、在脑海中构建相关画面等,这
些方法能强化单词在长期记忆中的印象,便于需
要时快速提取。
l6.C[解析]根据“In fact,the problem is usually
with how they study”可知,学生记不住单词的原
因在于没有使用正确的学习方式。故选C。
l7.C[解析]根据“When you see,hear or read
something,it goes first into short-term memory.But
short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds.You
will only remember something longer if it goes into
long-term memory”可知,短期记忆仅持续几秒,
因此很快就会忘记单词。故选C。
l8.D[解析]根据“All of these activities are good
ways to think about words.They make the meanings
of words stronger in your long-term memory.And
they give a way to find a word when you need it”可
知,使用活动是思考单词的好方法。它们使单词
的意思在你的长期记忆中更加牢固。故选D。
l9.C[解析]根据“The answer is to work with the
word and think about the word in new ways.You
can do this by writing new sentences with this word.
Even better,make a picture in your mind with the
word”可知,“以新的方式思考单词”的方法包括
·10.
用这个单词写新句子、在脑海中构建这个词的画
面等。C项属于“用单词写句子”的延伸。故
选C。
20.D[解析]文章核心围绕如何通过创新方法(如
造句、构建画面)将单词从短期记忆转化为长期
记忆,从而改进并提升记忆单词的效率,D项准
确概括了这一主题。故选D。
第3课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c)
【小题练语法】
一、1-5 BACAA
二、6.how to7.when;starts8.what he sold
9.where the museum is 10.whether;or not
【要点补充练】
三、11.recall12.wallet13.Pardon14.airport
15.ticket
四、l6.why you didn't17.what happened to
18.reminded him of 19.to warn;of
20.why she dropped
【知识综合运用】
五、[语篇导读]本文介绍了倒着走对我们大脑及
身体的多方面的帮助:有益于身心健康,有利于
改善短期记忆。
21-25 FTFTT
六、[语篇导读]本文介绍了记忆力的作用,说明
良好的记忆力有助于语言学习,同时指出记忆力
可通过多练习提升,学好外语需要多听多说。
26-30 JFEKH 31-35 ALCGB
Section B How can we improve our memory?
第4课时Section B(1a-1e)
【教材要点回归】
-1.passage 2.increase 3.account 4.password
5.engine
二、6.likely7.effective8.discuss9.worm
10.to boost
三、l1.To start with12.worn out13.make use of
14.failed to 15.long-term
四、l6.what;by using
17.all the details;key points
18.The more;the more likely
19.Last but not least;create images
20.like an engine
【知识综合运用】
五、[语篇导读]本文主要探讨了提高人的记忆力
的方法:重复记忆、分块记忆、记忆训练、通过提
问建立有意义联系等。
21.F[解析]根据下文“psychologists(心理学家)
doubt whether it can help you to remember things for
very long'”可知,重复记忆有助于短期记忆。故
选F。
22.C[解析]根据“The British psychologist E.C.
Stanford seemed to prove this point when he tested
himself on five prayers(祈铸文)that he had read
aloud every morning for over25 years”可知,下文
应该提到测试结果。故选C。
23.B[解析]根据“Many of them involve forming a
mental picture of the items to be memorized”可知,
上文提到了很多记忆训练方法。故选B。
24.D[解析]前文介绍了一种记忆训练方法,可知
此处介绍的是另一种方法。故选D。
25.E[解析]根据“For those studying large amounts
of information,psychologists suggest that the best
way to form meaningful connections is to ask
yourself lots of questions as you go along”可知,下
文会介绍这种方法的好处。故选E。
六、[语篇导读]本文是两人就收拾家里的旧玩具
而展开的一段对话。
26.Why/Why are you doing that/What are you doing
that for
27.Do they agree/Do they agree with the idea
28.Do you know how they feel/Do you know their
feeling
29.A toy bear
30.I think so/I agree with you
参考答案及解析
第5课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c)&Project
【教材要点回归】
1.react 2.action 3.active 4.actor 5.forgetful
6.forgettable 7.forgetfulness 8.unforgettable
9.effective 10.effectively 11.effectiveness
12.wild 13.blood 14.recognize 15.mall 16.nuts
17.wound 18.fully 19.increasing 20.divided
21.geese
四、22.memory technique;simple;effective
23.has lost;likely to die from;treated
24.keep in mind;be found;it is
25.fly thousands of;south for
26.recognize/recognise voices;even when
27.Another;to divide;into
【知识综合运用】
五、[语篇导读]Lorena学习英语困难,尤其词汇薄
弱,在帮助朋友的过程中找到用表情符号记单词
的方法,最终顺利通过测试。
28-32 BCBBA 33-37 CBBBC
六、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了提高记忆力的
方法。
38-42 HLGDF 43-47 IAKEC
单元写作专题
【句型荟萃】
【开头句】
1.I had to memorize 50 English words and a 3-minute
speech last week.
2.In the past,I always felt stressed when I had to give a
speech.
【中间句】
1.To start with,I tried dividing the whole passage into
some parts to recite.
2.I divided words into 5 groups of 10 and used
flashcards with pictures.
【结尾句】
1.I followed this method and my speech was a great
success.
·11·