专题01 单项选择（期中真题汇编，上海专用）六年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 汇编上海多所中学25-26学年六上期中英语单项选择真题，共89题，覆盖情景交际、词汇辨析、语法运用及语音核心考点，注重基础能力与语境应用结合。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|89题|情景交际（社会交往、态度）、词汇辨析（名词、代词等）、语法运用（时态、冠词等）、语音|结合日常对话（如“帮助学英语的回应”）、语境化语法题（如“冰箱里几乎没有酸奶”考查不可数名词），精选进才北校、西延安中学等校期中真题，适配六年级期中复习需求。|

专题01 单项选择 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 1.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）—It is so kind of you to help me with my English, Tom. —________ A. Good idea. B. Yes, of course. C. Sorry, I won’t. D. My pleasure. 2.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）—Why not take the underground to Shanghai Disneyland? —________. A. That’s all right B. Never mind C. That’s a good idea D. Thanks a lot 态度 3.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）—I have got the first prize (奖项) in the English singing match. —________! A. All right B. Well done C. You are welcome D. Of course 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 4.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）Lingling has two ________. A. egg B. eggs C. milk D. water 5.（25-26六上·上海交大二附中·期中）Read the recipe and it tells you how much ________ you need for the ice-cream. A. strawberries B. eggs C. butter 6.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）Over 25,500 ________ live in Garden City nowadays. A. Britain B. Germen C. Englishman D. Germans 代词辨析 7.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）October 15th is Danny’s birthday. I will buy ________ a present. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 8.（25-26六上·上海交大二附中·期中）You can share your vlog story with students from ________ countries. A. another B. other C. the others 介词辨析 9.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）Lisa doesn’t have English ________ Mondays. A. in B. on C. at D. / 10.（25-26六上·上海交大二附中·期中）School subjects in China are different ________ those in the UK. A. in B. from C. as 11.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）Lin Dong is introducing the difference ________ the two countries in the Geography class. A. in B. on C. with D. between 形容词辨析 12.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）Lu Yao is now 15 years old and ________ to ride the bike. A. enough young B. enough old C. young enough D. old enough 动词辨析 13.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）—________ I ask some questions about the school clubs? —Sure, please. A. May B. Need C. Should D. Must 14.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）We ________ a lot of interesting experiments in the science club on Fridays. A. make B. do C. take D. bring 考点03 语法运用 名词 15.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）There’s little ________ in the fridge. I will go and buy some for breakfast. A. eggs B. yogurt C. peppers D. carrots 形容词 16.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）The lovely pet cat felt ________ when her master held it in the arms. A. save B. safe C. safely D. safety 冠词 17.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）Now we have ________ art lesson once a week. A. a B. an C. / D. the 18.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）A dictionary is ________ useful tool for us to learn English. A. an B. a C. the D. / 19.（25-26六上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）Peter usually plays ________ volleyball and plays ________ violin on Sunday afternoon. A. /; the B. the; the C. the; / D. /; / 20.（25-26六上·上海浦东川沙·期中）Now we have ________ ICT lesson every Monday. A. a B. an C. / D. the 句子的种类 21.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）—________ do you usually go to the football club? —Twice a week. A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. What time 22.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）________ salt do we need every day? A. How much B. How C. How many D. What 谓语动词的时态 23.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）Mike’s grandfather ________ newspapers every morning. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read 24.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）Look! James ________ with his friends at Shanghai Stadium. A. swims B. swim C. is swimming D. will swim 25.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）We ________ birthday songs to Grandma once a year. A. sing B. sings C. sang D. singing 26.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）Look! Wang Yiming ________ ping-pong excitedly with his friends in the gym. A. play B. plays C. is playing D. played 考点04 语音 基本读音 27.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）Which of the following underlined parts has the same sound as “activity”? A. cabbage B. balloon C. same D. sofa 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 28.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）—May I ask you some questions about the school clubs? —________. A. Yes, you must B. Yes, of course C. No, you may not D. That’s right 29.（25-26六上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）—Don’t be late for class again, Linda. —_________. A. That’s a good idea B. OK C. Neither do I D. Sorry, I won’t 考点02 词汇辨析 代词辨析 30.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）My school is more beautiful than ________. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yours 31.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）Some students are interested in ballet, and like street shows. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 介词辨析 32.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）Mum is busy ________ her work at the hospital, so we want to make things easy for her at home. A. in B. by C. with D. for 动词辨析 33.（25-26六上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）I am planning ________ the Football Club next term. A. to join in B. joining in C. to join D. to take part in 并列连词辨析 34.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）She looks tired, _______ I’m sure she’s happy to find the flat so clean. A. so B. and C. but D. because 动词短语 35.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）Mum is helping me ________ my English homework. A. to B. with C. for D. at 36.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）I am glad to ________ you. A. get a letter B. hear from C. hear a letter from D. get from 37.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）I can ________ the word in an English-Chinese dictionary. A. look at B. look after C. look up D. look out 38.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）Nobody will ________ you if you are always full of self-confidence. A. laugh at B. point at C. look at D. run at 39.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）Help ________ to some spring rolls, Tom and Jerry. A. you B. yourself C. yourselves D. yours 考点03 语法运用 名词 40.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）—Kate, you have two ________ in your basket. —Yes, I want to eat ________ tonight. A. fish; fish B. fishes; fishes C. fishes; fish D. fish; fishes 41.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）—Is there ________ noise in your apartment? —Yes, there’s ________. A. much, a lot B. much, a few C. many, a lot D. many, a few 42.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）—What did you see on that farm, Peter? —Some ________. They were cute. A. sheep B. mouse C. snake D. chicken 43.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）My parents took me to the amusement park on ________ Day. There were so many exciting things to do there. A. Children’s B. Children C. Child’s D. Child 动词 44.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）Let me ________ you what I saw last night. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell 45.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）It’s going to rain. You water the flowers. A. need to B. needn’t to C. don’t need D. needn’t 副词 46.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）Ben isn’t ________ to go to primary school because he is only five years old. A. enough old B. enough young C. old enough D. young enough 47.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）My brother is ________ to help my mother with the housework. He is really a great helper. A. enough young B. young enough C. enough old D. old enough 代词 48.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）Is that your mum, the ________ in the yellow dress? A. ones B. one C. others D. other 49.（25-26六上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）Alice has ________ uncle. ________ uncle works in the USA. A. a; Her B. the; She C. an; Her D. a; She 数词 50.（25-26六上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）________ of people come to Shanghai every year during the summer holiday. A. Hundred B. Two hundreds C. Hundreds D. Two hundred 冠词 51.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）Shall we play ________ basketball first and then play ________ violin? A. /; / B. /; the C. the; the D. the; / 52.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）John will go to ________ Thailand after ________ Dragon Boat Festival. A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the D. the; a 句子的种类 53.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）Mrs Li knows ________ to use a dictionary. A. when B. where C. what D. how 54.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）—________ does the football training last each day? —Forty minutes. A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How fast 55.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）________ is your after-school activity like? A. How B. What C. When D. Where 56.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）—________ do you go hiking, Eddie? —Every other week. A. How long B. How many times C. How soon D. How often 57.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）________ fun it is to bake cookies with family! A. What a B. How a C. What D. How 谓语动词的时态 58.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）I ________ to school by bike yesterday, but today I ________ to school on foot. A. go; go B. went; go C. go; went D. went; went 59.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）It says over 70% of the Earth ________ covered with water. A. are B. is C. were D. being 60.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）—Do Lucy and Lily ________ bikes? —No. Lucy ________ a bike, but Lily doesn’t. A. has; has B. have; has C. have; have D. has; have 61.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）Grass and trees ________ the hill and it looks alive with nature. A. cover B. covers C. are covering D. will cover 62.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）Ben ________ magic tricks very much. He ________ some magic tricks at my birthday party yesterday. A. likes; performed B. likes; performs C. liked; performs D. like; performed 63.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）Look! They ________ shells on the beach in the photo. A. collected B. are collecting C. collects D. collect 64.（25-26六上·上海浦东川沙·期中）—Listen! Someone ________ next door. Is it Sonny? —No, it can’t be her. She flew to Canada for a holiday yesterday. A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. sang 65.（25-26六上·上海交大二附中·期中）The students are ________ hard on the coming Mid-term exam these days. A. working B. work C. to work 动词的非谓语形式 66.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）Students enjoy ________ interesting experiments and projects. A. do B. to do C. doing D. does 67.（25-26六上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）I think your way of ________ is very efficient and useful. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learnt 68.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）My parents always ask me ________ with the housework on weekends. A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped 主谓一致 69.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）There ________ a bag, two pencils and two notebooks on the desk. A. are B. is C. have D. has 考点04 语音 基本读音 70.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）Choose the word with a different sound in the group. A. history B. online C. thing D. topic 71.（25-26六上·上海浦东川沙·期中）Which of the following underlined parts has the same sound as “find”? A. life B. information C. topic D. history 考点01 词汇辨析 名词辨析 72.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）Ice cream is a kind of delicious ________. A. fruit B. drink C. dairy product D. seafood 73.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）—My grandmother is old. Can you give her some ________ on how to keep healthy? —No problem. A. ability B. advice C. future D. magic 代词辨析 74.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）Every time I visit the West Lake, ________ beautiful sights can always make ________ relax. A. its; my B. its; me C. it’s; my D. it’s; me 动词辨析 75.（25-26六上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）Everyone, don’t forget to _________ your homework to school tomorrow. A. take B. bring C. fetch D. take in 动词短语 76.（25-26六上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）What film ________ at this cinema next week? A. will be B. is going to be on C. shall be on D. is been 77.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）—What are you ________? —The trip to Suzhou. A. talking B. talking to C. talk about D. talking about 介词短语 78.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）________ this way we study History, ICT and Art all ________ the same time. A. On; in B. In; in C. In; at D. On; at 考点02 语法运用 副词 79.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）Jack did badly at the school sports meeting. I did even ________. A. worse B. worst C. more bad D. more badly 冠词 80.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）Lily would like to play ________ badminton with her classmates at school. A. a B. an C. the D. / 句子的种类 81.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）________ enjoyable journey we had last week! We really enjoyed ourselves. A. What a B. What an C. What D. How 82.（25-26六上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）_________ useful information we have! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 83.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）—______ Lucy and Lily watching TV now? —No, they ______. A. Is; isn’t B. Do; don’t C. Are; aren’t D. Can; can’t 84.（25-26六上·上海浦东川沙·期中）—________ is your school day like, Frank? —Oh, it’s great. A. Where B. When C. What D. How 谓语动词的时态 85.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）Lily is my close friend and she always ________ her little secrets with me. A. shares B. share C. is sharing D. shared 86.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）— What are you saving money for? — The Spring Festival ________. I want to buy a present for my mother. A. come B. comes C. is coming D. will come 87.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）—Helen, can you help answer the phone, please? I ________ the dishes. —OK, Dad. A. wash B. washes C. is washing D. am washing 88.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）I hope the school ________ colourful club activities in the next few weeks. A. has held B. held C. will hold D. holds 动词的非谓语形式 89.（25-26六上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）Our class teacher tells us ________ in the classroom. A. not run B. run C. not to run D. to run / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $可学科网 考点01情景交际 1.【答案】D 2.【答案】C 3.【答案】B 考点02词汇辨析 4【答案】B 5.【答案】C 6.【答案】D 7.【答案】C 8.【答案】B 9.【答案】B 10.【答案】B 11.【答案】D 12.【答案】D 13.【答案】A 14.【答案】B 考点03语法运用 15.【答案】B 16.【答案】B 17.【答案】B 18.【答案】B 19.【答案】A 20.【答案】B 21.【答案】C www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题01单项选择 基础必练 1/4 品学科网 22.【答案】A 23.【答案】B 24.【答案】C 25.【答案】A 26.【答案】C 考点04语音 27.【答案】A 考点01情景交际 28.【答案】B 29.【答案】D 考点02词汇辨析 30.【答案】D 31.【答案】D 32.【答案】C 33.【答案】C 34.【答案】C 35.【答案】B 36.【答案】B 37.【答案】C 38.【答案】A 39.【答案】C 考点03语法运用 40.【答案】A 41.【答案】A 42.【答案】A 43.【答案】A www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 进阶提升》 2/4 6学科网 44.【答案】A 45.【答案】D 46.【答案】C 47.【答案】D 48.【答案】B 49.【答案】C 50.【答案】C 51.【答案】B 52.【答案】C 53.【答案】D 54.【答案】B 55.【答案】B 56.【答案】D 57.【答案】C 58.【答案】B 59.【答案】B 60.【答案】B 61.【答案】A 62.【答案】A 63.【答案】B 64.【答案】C 65.【答案】A 66.【答案】C 67.【答案】C 68.【答案】A 69.【答案】B 考点04语音 70.【答案】B 71.【答案】A www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 拓展培优 3/4 学科网 考点01词汇辨析 72.【答案】C 73.【答案】B 74.【答案】B 75.【答案】B 76.【答案】B 77.【答案】D 78.【答案】C 考点02语法运用 79.【答案】A 80.【答案】D 81.【答案】B 82.【答案】A 83.【答案】C 84.【答案】C 85.【答案】A 86.【答案】C 87.【答案】D 88.【答案】C 89.【答案】c www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 4/4 专题01 单项选择 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 1.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）—It is so kind of you to help me with my English, Tom. —________ A. Good idea. B. Yes, of course. C. Sorry, I won’t. D. My pleasure. 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——Tom，你帮我学英语真是太好了。——不客气。 考查情景交际用语。Good idea好主意；Yes, of course是的，当然；Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会；My pleasure不客气。根据“It is so kind of you to help me with my English, Tom.”可知，此处是回应感谢的场合。故选D。 2.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）—Why not take the underground to Shanghai Disneyland? —________. A. That’s all right B. Never mind C. That’s a good idea D. Thanks a lot 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——为什么不乘坐地铁去上海迪士尼乐园呢？——那是一个好主意。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；Never mind没关系；That’s a good idea那是一个好主意；Thanks a lot非常感谢。根据语境可知，上文提出乘坐地铁去上海迪士尼乐园的建议，所以此处应该对这一建议表示认可，应用“That’s a good idea”。故选C。 态度 3.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）—I have got the first prize (奖项) in the English singing match. —________! A. All right B. Well done C. You are welcome D. Of course 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——我在英语歌唱比赛中得了一等奖。——做得好！ 考查情景交际用语。All right好吧；Well done做得好；You are welcome不客气；Of course当然。根据上文“I have got the first prize (奖项) in the English singing match.”可知，此处应是对对方的成绩表示赞扬，Well done符合语境。故选B。 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 4.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）Lingling has two ________. A. egg B. eggs C. milk D. water 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：玲玲有两个鸡蛋。 考查名词辨析和复数。egg鸡蛋；milk牛奶；water水。two修饰可数名词复数，C和D选项是不可数名词，排除，A是单数名词，也排除。故选B。 5.（25-26六上·上海交大二附中·期中）Read the recipe and it tells you how much ________ you need for the ice-cream. A. strawberries B. eggs C. butter 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：阅读食谱，它会告诉你制作冰淇淋需要多少黄油。 考查名词辨析。strawberries草莓；eggs鸡蛋；butter黄油。根据“how much”可知，后应接不可数名词，butter是不可数名词，故选C。 6.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）Over 25,500 ________ live in Garden City nowadays. A. Britain B. Germen C. Englishman D. Germans 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：如今，超过25,500个德国人住在花园城市。 考查名词辨析和名词复数形式。Britain英国；Germen是错误写法；Englishman英国人；Germans德国人，复数形式。根据“live in Garden City”可知应是说人住在花园城，而由“25,500”可知此处应填复数形式，故选D。 代词辨析 7.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）October 15th is Danny’s birthday. I will buy ________ a present. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：10月15日是Danny的生日。我将给他买一份礼物。 考查代词辨析。he他，人称代词主格；his他的，形容词物主代词/名词性物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。动词“buy”后接间接宾语时需用人称代词的宾格。故选C。 8.（25-26六上·上海交大二附中·期中）You can share your vlog story with students from ________ countries. A. another B. other C. the others 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：你可以和来自其他国家的学生分享你的vlog故事。 考查不定代词辨析。another另一个，后接单数名词；other其他的，后接复数名词；the others其他的人或物，特指某一范围内的其余部分。根据“from…countries”可知，countries是复数名词，因此应用other来修饰。故选B。 介词辨析 9.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）Lisa doesn’t have English ________ Mondays. A. in B. on C. at D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：丽莎在星期一没有英语课。 考查介词辨析。in用于年、月、季节等；on用于具体的某一天（如星期几、具体日期等）；at用于具体的时刻；/表示不填。根据“Mondays”可知，此处属于具体的某一天，所以用on。故选B。 10.（25-26六上·上海交大二附中·期中）School subjects in China are different ________ those in the UK. A. in B. from C. as 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：中国的学校科目和英国的不同。 考查介词辨析。in在……里；from从；as作为。be different from“与……不同”。故选B。 11.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）Lin Dong is introducing the difference ________ the two countries in the Geography class. A. in B. on C. with D. between 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：林东在地理课上正在介绍这两个国家之间的差异。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上；with和；between在……之间。根据“the difference...the two countries”可知，此处difference应接between表示“两者之间的差异”，故选D。 形容词辨析 12.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）Lu Yao is now 15 years old and ________ to ride the bike. A. enough young B. enough old C. young enough D. old enough 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：路遥现在15岁了，已经足够大可以骑自行车了。 考查形容词辨析和“enough”的用法。old年纪大的；young年轻的。“enough”修饰形容词时，要放在形容词后面，根据“Lu Yao is now 15 years old”可知，此处指路遥已经足够大可以骑自行车了。故选D。 动词辨析 13.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）—________ I ask some questions about the school clubs? —Sure, please. A. May B. Need C. Should D. Must 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——我可以问一些关于学校俱乐部的问题吗？——当然，请问吧。 考查情态动词辨析。May可以；Need需要；Should应该；Must必须。根据“…I ask a question about the school clubs?”可知，此处表示委婉请求许可，用may。故选A。 14.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）We ________ a lot of interesting experiments in the science club on Fridays. A. make B. do C. take D. bring 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——我们每周五在科学俱乐部做许多有趣的实验。 考查动词辨析。make制作；do做；take拿走、参加；bring带来。do experiments表示“做实验”，动词短语。故选B。 考点03 语法运用 名词 15.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）There’s little ________ in the fridge. I will go and buy some for breakfast. A. eggs B. yogurt C. peppers D. carrots 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：冰箱里几乎没有酸奶了。我要去买一些当早餐。 考查名词。eggs鸡蛋，是可数名词；yogurt酸奶，是不可数名词；peppers辣椒，是可数名词；carrots胡萝卜，是可数名词。little修饰不可数名词，故选B。 形容词 16.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）The lovely pet cat felt ________ when her master held it in the arms. A. save B. safe C. safely D. safety 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：当主人把这只可爱的宠物猫抱在怀里时，它感到安全。 考查形容词用法。save挽救；safe安全的；safely安全地；safety安全。句中“felt”是感官动词，后需接形容词作表语，表示状态。故选B。 冠词 17.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）Now we have ________ art lesson once a week. A. a B. an C. / D. the 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：现在我们每周有一次艺术课。 考查冠词用法。a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词；the特指。根据“art lesson”可知，art以元音音素开头，不定冠词应用an，表示泛指。故选B。 18.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）A dictionary is ________ useful tool for us to learn English. A. an B. a C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：词典对我们学习英语是一种有用的工具。 考查冠词用法。根据“A dictionary is…useful tool for us to learn English.”可知，此处泛指一种工具，useful以辅音音素/j/开头，故用不定冠词a修饰。故选B。 19.（25-26六上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）Peter usually plays ________ volleyball and plays ________ violin on Sunday afternoon. A. /; the B. the; the C. the; / D. /; / 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：彼得通常在周日下午打排球和拉小提琴。 考查冠词辨析。/零冠词，多用于固定用法中；the这个，定冠词表特指。根据“Peter usually plays…volleyball”可知，球类运动前不加冠词；根据“plays…violin on Sunday afternoon.”可知，在乐器前需加定冠词the。故选A。 20.（25-26六上·上海浦东川沙·期中）Now we have ________ ICT lesson every Monday. A. a B. an C. / D. the 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：现在我们每周一都有一堂ICT课。 考查冠词。a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；C项是零冠词；the那个，表示特指。此处表示泛指一堂课，ICT lesson是元音音素开头的单数可数名词，因此用不定冠词an修饰，故选B。 句子的种类 21.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）—________ do you usually go to the football club? —Twice a week. A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. What time 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你通常多久去一次足球俱乐部？——每周两次。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How soon多久以后；How long多长时间；How often多久一次；What time几点。根据答语“Twice a week”（每周两次）可知，此处询问频率，故选C。 22.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）________ salt do we need every day? A. How much B. How C. How many D. What 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我们每天需要多少盐？ 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少，用于不可数名词；How如何；How many多少，用于可数名词复数；What什么。根据后文“...salt do we need every day”可知，此处询问需要的盐量，salt（盐）为不可数名词，故用How much提问数量。故选A。 谓语动词的时态 23.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）Mike’s grandfather ________ newspapers every morning. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：迈克的爷爷每天早上读报纸。 考查一般现在时。根据“every morning”可知，句子描述经常发生的事情，用一般现在时，主语Mike’s grandfather是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 24.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）Look! James ________ with his friends at Shanghai Stadium. A. swims B. swim C. is swimming D. will swim 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：看！詹姆斯正在上海体育场和他的朋友们游泳。 考查动词时态。根据“Look!”可知，本句是现在进行时，谓语动词结构为be doing。故选C。 25.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）We ________ birthday songs to Grandma once a year. A. sing B. sings C. sang D. singing 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我们每年给奶奶唱一次生日歌。 考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据“once a year”可知，句子描述的是经常性的动作，应用一般现在时；主语“We”是第一人称复数，谓语动词用原形，sing“唱”符合语境。故选A。 26.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）Look! Wang Yiming ________ ping-pong excitedly with his friends in the gym. A. play B. plays C. is playing D. played 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：看！王义明正在体育馆里兴奋地和朋友们打乒乓球。 考查现在进行时的用法。由“Look!”可知动作正在进行，主语是第三人称单数，故用is playing。故选C。 考点04 语音 基本读音 27.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）Which of the following underlined parts has the same sound as “activity”? A. cabbage B. balloon C. same D. sofa 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：下面哪个划线部分的发音和“activity”中的划线部分相同？ 考查基本读音。cabbage/ˈkæbɪdʒ/；balloon/bəˈluːn/；same/seɪm/；sofa/ˈsəʊfə/。只有cabbage中的划线字母a的发音与“activity/ækˈtɪvəti/”中的划线字母a的发音相同，都是/æ/。故选A。 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 28.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）—May I ask you some questions about the school clubs? —________. A. Yes, you must B. Yes, of course C. No, you may not D. That’s right 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——我可以问你一些关于学校社团的问题吗？——当然可以。 考查情景交际。Yes, you must是的，你必须；Yes, of course是的，当然可以；No, you may not不，你不可以；That’s right没错。根据“May I ask you some questions about the school clubs?”可知，对于请求许可的句子，肯定回答用“Yes, of course”表示同意对方问问题。故选B。 29.（25-26六上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）—Don’t be late for class again, Linda. —_________. A. That’s a good idea B. OK C. Neither do I D. Sorry, I won’t 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——Linda，不要再上课迟到了。 ——对不起，我不会了。 考查交际运用。That’s a good idea那是个好主意；OK好的；Neither do I我也不；Sorry, I won’t 对不起，我不会了。由“Don’t be late for class”可知，Linda被提醒不要再迟到，正确的回应是表示承诺或者道歉和保证。故选D。 考点02 词汇辨析 代词辨析 30.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）My school is more beautiful than ________. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yours 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我的学校比你的更漂亮。 考查代词辨析。you你，主格或宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。根据“My school is more beautiful than”可知，此处表示我的学校比你的学校更漂亮，空格后无名词，故此处应用名词性物主代词。故选D。 31.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）Some students are interested in ballet, and like street shows. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：有些学生对芭蕾舞感兴趣，而另一些喜欢街头表演。 考查代词辨析。another另一个；other其他的；the other另一个；others其他人。根据“Some...and others...”的固定搭配，意为“一些……另一些……”，应用“others”。故选D。 介词辨析 32.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）Mum is busy ________ her work at the hospital, so we want to make things easy for her at home. A. in B. by C. with D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：妈妈在医院忙于她的工作，所以我们想在家里让她轻松些。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；by通过；with和……在一起；for为了。be busy with忙于某事，因此介词用with。故选C。 动词辨析 33.（25-26六上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）I am planning ________ the Football Club next term. A. to join in B. joining in C. to join D. to take part in 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我计划下学期加入足球俱乐部。 考查非谓语动词和动词短语辨析。join指加入某个党派，团体组织等，成为其成员之一，或和某人一道做某事；join in多指参加小规模的活动，常用于日常口语；take part in指参加会议或群众性活动等。由“planning”可知，后接不定式，由“the Football Club”可知，表示加入俱乐部，用to join。故选C。 并列连词辨析 34.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）She looks tired, _______ I’m sure she’s happy to find the flat so clean. A. so B. and C. but D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：她看起来很累，但我相信她很高兴发现公寓这么干净。 考查连词辨析。so因此；and和；but但是；because因为。根据“She looks tired, ... I’m sure she’s happy to find the flat so clean.”可知，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 动词短语 35.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）Mum is helping me ________ my English homework. A. to B. with C. for D. at 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：妈妈正在帮助我做我的英语作业。 考查介词辨析。to到；with在……方面；for为了；at在。根据“Mum is helping me…my English homework.”可知，此处是help sb. with sth.，表示“帮助某人做某事”。故选B。 36.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）I am glad to ________ you. A. get a letter B. hear from C. hear a letter from D. get from 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我很高兴收到你的来信。 考查动词短语辨析。get a letter得到一封信；hear from收到某人的来信；hear a letter from表达错误；get from从……中得到。根据“I am glad to...you.”可知，此处表示收到某人的来信，用hear from sb。故选B。 37.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）I can ________ the word in an English-Chinese dictionary. A. look at B. look after C. look up D. look out 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我可以在英汉词典中查找这个单词。 考查短语动词辨析。look at看；look after照顾；look up查找；look out小心。根据“the word in an English-Chinese dictionary.”可知，是要在词典里查找单词。故选C。 38.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）Nobody will ________ you if you are always full of self-confidence. A. laugh at B. point at C. look at D. run at 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：如果你总是充满自信，没有人会嘲笑你。 考查动词短语辨析。laugh at嘲笑；point at指向；look at看；run at袭击。根据“full of self-confidence”并结合备选项可知，通常自信的人不会受到嘲笑，故选A。 39.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）Help ________ to some spring rolls, Tom and Jerry. A. you B. yourself C. yourselves D. yours 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：汤姆和杰瑞，请随便吃一些春卷。 考查反身代词的用法。you你，主格或宾格；yourself你自己，反身代词；yourselves你们自己，反身代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。根据“to some spring rolls”可知，此处指随便吃春卷。help oneself to sth“随便吃，随便喝”，空处填反身代词。又根据“Tom and Jerry”可知，此处为两人，空处用复数反身代词yourselves。故选C。 考点03 语法运用 名词 40.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）—Kate, you have two ________ in your basket. —Yes, I want to eat ________ tonight. A. fish; fish B. fishes; fishes C. fishes; fish D. fish; fishes 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——凯特，你的篮子里有两条鱼。——是的，今晚我想吃鱼肉。 考查fish的用法。fish作“鱼”用时，为可数名词，单复数同形；作“鱼的种类”用时为可数名词，复数为fishes；作“鱼肉”用时为不可数名词。第一个空，根据“in your basket.”可知，此处强调数量，用复数的fish；第二个空，根据“I want to eat”可知，想吃的是鱼肉，用不可数名词fish。故选C。 41.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）—Is there ________ noise in your apartment? —Yes, there’s ________. A. much, a lot B. much, a few C. many, a lot D. many, a few 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你的公寓里噪音大吗？——是的，有很多。 考查不可数名词的表达。much很多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词；a lot很多，可作代词短语，指代前文提到的不可数名词或可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词。第一空修饰不可数名词“noise”，填much，排除选项CD；第二空指“有很多噪音”，用a lot修饰不可数名词。故选A。 42.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）—What did you see on that farm, Peter? —Some ________. They were cute. A. sheep B. mouse C. snake D. chicken 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——彼得，你在农场看到了什么？——一些羊。它们很可爱。 考查名词的单复数形式。sheep羊，单复数同形；mouse老鼠，可数名词单数；snake蛇，可数名词单数；chicken小鸡，可数名词单数。some后跟可数名词复数形式，只有sheep符合。故选A。 43.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）My parents took me to the amusement park on ________ Day. There were so many exciting things to do there. A. Children’s B. Children C. Child’s D. Child 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我的父母在儿童节那天带我去了游乐园。那里有很多令人兴奋的事情可以做。 考查名词所有格辨析。Children’s复数名词所有格；Children复数名词；Child’s单数名词所有格；Child单数名词。Children’s Day“儿童节”，是固定表达。故选A。 动词 44.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）Let me ________ you what I saw last night. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：让我告诉你我昨晚看到了什么。 考查let的用法。tell告诉；telling现在分词形式；told过去式形式；to tell不定式形式。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，空格处用动词原形。故选A。 45.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）It’s going to rain. You water the flowers. A. need to B. needn’t to C. don’t need D. needn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：要下雨了，你不必浇花。 考查情态动词need的用法。根据“It’s going to rain.”可知，因为要下雨，所以不必浇花，“needn’t”符合语境。故选D。 副词 46.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）Ben isn’t ________ to go to primary school because he is only five years old. A. enough old B. enough young C. old enough D. young enough 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：Ben不够大，不能上小学，因为他只有五岁。 考查“enough”的用法。“enough”修饰形容词须后置，排除A、B；根据“he is only five years old”可知，他（年纪）不够大。故选C。 47.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）My brother is ________ to help my mother with the housework. He is really a great helper. A. enough young B. young enough C. enough old D. old enough 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：我弟弟已经足够大，可以帮妈妈做家务了。他真是个好帮手。 考查enough的用法。enough young表述错误；young enough足够年轻；enough old表述错误；old enough足够大。根据“My brother is…to help my mother with the housework. He is really a great helper.”可知，这里是enough修饰形容词，要后置，此处指年龄足够大可以帮忙，old enough符合语境。故选D。 代词 48.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）Is that your mum, the ________ in the yellow dress? A. ones B. one C. others D. other 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：那是你的妈妈吗，那个穿黄色裙子的那个人？ 考查代词辨析。ones指代上文提到过的复数名词，表示泛指；one指代上文提到过的单数名词，表示泛指；others别的人或物，表示泛指；other别的，其他的，后接复数名词。根据“Is that your mum, the...in the yellow dress?”可知，此处指代上文提到的mum，用one。故选B。 49.（25-26六上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）Alice has ________ uncle. ________ uncle works in the USA. A. a; Her B. the; She C. an; Her D. a; She 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：爱丽丝有一个叔叔。她的叔叔在美国工作。 考查不定冠词和形容词性物主代词。a一，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。Her她的；She她。第一空，根据“Alice has... uncle.可知，此处泛指一个叔叔，且uncle以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an；第二空，此处表示“她的叔叔”，需用形容词性物主代词Her，修饰名词uncle。故选C。 数词 50.（25-26六上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）________ of people come to Shanghai every year during the summer holiday. A. Hundred B. Two hundreds C. Hundreds D. Two hundred 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：每年暑假期间，有数百人来到上海。 考查大数表达法。hundreds of表示“数百的”，用于表示约数；而确数时用“数字 + hundred”。这里空格后是“of”，需用约数形式，因此用Hundreds of。故选C。 冠词 51.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）Shall we play ________ basketball first and then play ________ violin? A. /; / B. /; the C. the; the D. the; / 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我们能先打篮球，再拉小提琴吗？ 考查冠词用法。/零冠词；the定冠词。根据“play...basketball”可知球类运动前使用零冠词；“play...violin”可知乐器前使用定冠词。故选B。 52.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）John will go to ________ Thailand after ________ Dragon Boat Festival. A. the; / B. the; the C. /; the D. the; a 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：约翰将在端午节之后去泰国。 考查冠词的用法。the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。第一空“Thailand”是国名，其前不加冠词；第二空“Dragon Boat Festival”是专有名词，其前要加定冠词the表特指。故选C。 句子的种类 53.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）Mrs Li knows ________ to use a dictionary. A. when B. where C. what D. how 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：李夫人知道怎样使用字典。 考查疑问词辨析。when什么时候；where在哪里；what什么；how怎样。根据“Mrs Li knows...to use a dictionary.”可知，此处表达知道怎样使用字典。故选D。 54.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）—________ does the football training last each day? —Forty minutes. A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How fast 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——每天足球训练持续多长时间？——四十分钟。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How soon多久以后，对将来的一段时间提问；How long多长时间，对一段时间或长度提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How fast多快，对速度提问。根据“Forty minutes.”可知，此处是对一段时间提问，应用How long。故选B。 55.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）________ is your after-school activity like? A. How B. What C. When D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：你的课后活动是什么样的？ 考查特殊疑问句。 How怎么样；What什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据“...is your after-school activity like?”可知，询问事物的性质、种类或内容，应用“What is ... like?”来提问。故选B。 56.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）—________ do you go hiking, Eddie? —Every other week. A. How long B. How many times C. How soon D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——埃迪，你多久去徒步旅行一次？——每隔一周。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久，询问时间长度；How many times多少次，询问次数；How soon多久以后，询问多快；How often多久一次，询问频率。根据答语“Every other week”可知，是询问频率。故选D。 57.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）________ fun it is to bake cookies with family! A. What a B. How a C. What D. How 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：和家人一起烤饼干是多么有趣啊！ 考查感叹句。句中“fun”是不可数名词，意思是“乐趣”，句子结构符合what引导的感叹句：what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓。故选C。 谓语动词的时态 58.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）I ________ to school by bike yesterday, but today I ________ to school on foot. A. go; go B. went; go C. go; went D. went; went 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我昨天骑车去上学，但是今天我步行上学。 考查动词时态。根据“yesterday”可知，第一句是一般过去时，动词用过去式went；根据“today”可知，第二句是一般现在时，动词用原形go。故选B。 59.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）It says over 70% of the Earth ________ covered with water. A. are B. is C. were D. being 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：报告称，超过70%的地球被水覆盖。 考查时态及主谓一致。are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；were是，be的过去时复数和第二人称单数形式being是，现在分词。分析句子结构可知，空处为从句谓语；根据“over 70% of the Earth…covered with water.”的语境可知，此处表示事实，句子时态为一般现在时；当“百分比/分数 + of + 名词”作主语时，动词形式由“of后的名词”决定，根据空后的the Earth“地球”可知，此处用is。故选B。 60.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）—Do Lucy and Lily ________ bikes? —No. Lucy ________ a bike, but Lily doesn’t. A. has; has B. have; has C. have; have D. has; have 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——露西和莉莉都有自行车吗？——不，露西有一辆自行车，而莉莉没有。 考查一般现在时和主谓一致。助动词do后接动词原形，所以第一空填have；根据“Do”可知，时态是一般现在时，Lucy是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故选B。 61.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）Grass and trees ________ the hill and it looks alive with nature. A. cover B. covers C. are covering D. will cover 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：草和树木覆盖着山，它看起来充满了自然的生机。 考查主谓一致和时态。根据“Grass and trees…the hill and it looks alive with nature.”可知，该句为一般现在时，主语“Grass and trees”是复数形式，因此谓语动词用原形，故选A。 62.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）Ben ________ magic tricks very much. He ________ some magic tricks at my birthday party yesterday. A. likes; performed B. likes; performs C. liked; performs D. like; performed 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：本非常喜欢魔术。他昨天在我的生日聚会上表演了一些魔术。 考查动词时态。根据“Ben…magic tricks very much.”可知，“喜欢魔术”是习惯性喜好，用一般现在时，主语Ben是第三人称单数，故第一空填likes；根据“yesterday”可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故第二空填performed。故选A。 63.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）Look! They ________ shells on the beach in the photo. A. collected B. are collecting C. collects D. collect 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：看！在照片中，他们正在海滩上收集贝壳。 考查现在进行时，因为“Look”表示正在看照片，照片中的动作是进行的，因此需用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are+动词现在分词形式；同时主语“They”为复数，需用“are collecting”。故选B。 64.（25-26六上·上海浦东川沙·期中）—Listen! Someone ________ next door. Is it Sonny? —No, it can’t be her. She flew to Canada for a holiday yesterday. A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. sang 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——听！有人在隔壁唱歌。是Sonny吗？——不，不可能是她。她昨天飞去加拿大度假了。 考查现在进行时的用法。句中“Listen!”是现在进行时的标志，现在进行时的结构是 “be动词 (am/is/are) + 动词的现在分词”。主语someone为单数，对应is，sing的-ing 形式为singing，故选C。 65.（25-26六上·上海交大二附中·期中）The students are ________ hard on the coming Mid-term exam these days. A. working B. work C. to work 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：这些天，学生们正在为即将到来的期中考试努力学习。 考查现在进行时。根据“these days”可知，此处用现在进行时态，其结构为“be + V-ing”，所以“are”后需接动词的现在分词形式。故选A。 动词的非谓语形式 66.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）Students enjoy ________ interesting experiments and projects. A. do B. to do C. doing D. does 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：学生们喜欢做有趣的实验和项目。 考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配，C项符合。故选C。 67.（25-26六上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）I think your way of ________ is very efficient and useful. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learnt 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我认为你的学习方法非常有效和有用。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I think your way of…is very efficient and useful.”可知，of为介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故选C。 68.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）My parents always ask me ________ with the housework on weekends. A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我的父母总是让我在周末帮忙做家务。 考查非谓语动词。根据“My parents always ask me…with the housework on weekends.”可知，这里是ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，此处应用动词不定式to help。故选A。 主谓一致 69.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）There ________ a bag, two pencils and two notebooks on the desk. A. are B. is C. have D. has 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：桌子上有一个包、两支铅笔和两个笔记本。 考查主谓一致。are主语为复数；is主语为单数；have主语为复数；has主语为单数。本句为there be句型，遵循就近原则，第一个主语a bag是单数，故用is。故选B。 考点04 语音 基本读音 70.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）Choose the word with a different sound in the group. A. history B. online C. thing D. topic 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：从这组单词中选择发音不同的单词。 考查元音字母的发音。history/'hɪstəri/，划线部分发音为/ɪ/；online/ˌɒn'laɪn/，划线部分发音为/aɪ/；thing/θɪŋ/，划线部分发音为/ɪ/；topic/'tɒpɪk/，划线部分发音为/ɪ/。因此online的划线部分发音与其他选项不同。故选B。 71.（25-26六上·上海浦东川沙·期中）Which of the following underlined parts has the same sound as “find”? A. life B. information C. topic D. history 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：以下哪项划线部分的发音与“find”相同？ 考查元音字母的发音。life/laɪf/；information/ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃ(ə)n/；topic/ˈtɒpɪk/；history/ˈhɪst(ə)ri/。根据音标可知，find中的“i”发音为/aɪ/，与A项相同，故选A。 考点01 词汇辨析 名词辨析 72.（25-26六上·上海进才中学北校·期中）Ice cream is a kind of delicious ________. A. fruit B. drink C. dairy product D. seafood 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：冰淇淋是一种美味的乳制品。 考查名词辨析。fruit水果；drink饮料；dairy product乳制品；seafood海鲜。根据“Ice cream”可知，冰淇淋是乳制品。故选C。 73.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）—My grandmother is old. Can you give her some ________ on how to keep healthy? —No problem. A. ability B. advice C. future D. magic 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——我奶奶年纪大了。你能给她一些关于如何保持健康的建议吗？——没问题。 考查名词辨析。ability能力；advice建议（不可数名词）；future未来；magic魔法。根据“on how to keep healthy”可知，此处表示“建议”，advice符合语境，且advice是不可数名词，不能用复数形式。故选B。 代词辨析 74.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）Every time I visit the West Lake, ________ beautiful sights can always make ________ relax. A. its; my B. its; me C. it’s; my D. it’s; me 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：每次我游览西湖时，它美丽的景色总能让我放松。 考查代词用法。第一空，根据“...beautiful sights can always...”可知此处需填it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”，作定语；第二空，根据“...make...relax”可知此处需填I的宾格形式me“我”，作宾语。故选B。 动词辨析 75.（25-26六上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）Everyone, don’t forget to _________ your homework to school tomorrow. A. take B. bring C. fetch D. take in 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：大家不要忘了明天把作业带到学校。 考查动词辨析。take表示从近处到远处，带走某物；bring表示从远处到近处，带来某物；fetch表示去拿回来；take in表示收留、吸收等。根据“your homework to school tomorrow.”可知，是从家里把作业带到学校，符合bring的使用情境。故选B。 动词短语 76.（25-26六上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）What film ________ at this cinema next week? A. will be B. is going to be on C. shall be on D. is been 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：下周这家电影院将上映什么电影？ 考查一般将来时及动词短语。will be将是；is going to be on将上映；shall be on将上映，shall通常用于第一人称；is been错误结构。根据“What film...at this cinema next week”可知，问句询问将上映什么电影，主语“What film”是第三人称单数，因此用is going to be on。故选B。 77.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）—What are you ________? —The trip to Suzhou. A. talking B. talking to C. talk about D. talking about 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——你们在说什么？——苏州之旅。 考查动词、动词短语辨析和现在进行时。talk交谈；talk to与某人交谈；talk about谈论。根据“What are you ...?”可知，是现在进行时，排除C；结合“The trip to Suzhou.”可知，询问在谈论什么。故选D。 介词短语 78.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）________ this way we study History, ICT and Art all ________ the same time. A. On; in B. In; in C. In; at D. On; at 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：用这种方式，我们同时学习历史、ICT和艺术。 考查介词固定搭配。in this way用这种方式；at the same time在同一时间，固定搭配。故选C。 考点02 语法运用 副词 79.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）Jack did badly at the school sports meeting. I did even ________. A. worse B. worst C. more bad D. more badly 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：Jack在学校运动会上表现不好。我甚至更糟。 考查副词的比较级。worse更糟糕地，副词比较级；worst最糟糕地，副词最高级；more bad表达错误；more badly表达错误。“even”可以修饰比较级，空处修饰动词“did”，空处填副词比较级。故选A。 冠词 80.（25-26六上·上海西延安中学·期中）Lily would like to play ________ badminton with her classmates at school. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：莉莉喜欢和她的同学在学校打羽毛球。 考查冠词。a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the那个，表示特指；D项是零冠词。play badminton“打羽毛球”，故选D。 句子的种类 81.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）________ enjoyable journey we had last week! We really enjoyed ourselves. A. What a B. What an C. What D. How 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我们上周的旅行真愉快啊！我们真的玩得很开心。 考查感叹句。感叹句的构成有两种，一是“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”或“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！”；二是“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。分析句子结构可知，此句的中心词是可数名词单数journey，所以用第一种感叹句形式，且enjoyable是以元音音素开头的单词，所以其前用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 82.（25-26六上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）_________ useful information we have! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我们拥有多么有用的信息啊！ 考查感叹句。What修饰不可数名词/可数名词复数；What a修饰可数名词单数；How后接形容词/副词；How a表达错误。由于“information”是不可数名词，应用what引导感叹句，结构为“what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”。 故选A。 83.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）—______ Lucy and Lily watching TV now? —No, they ______. A. Is; isn’t B. Do; don’t C. Are; aren’t D. Can; can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——露西和莉莉现在在看电视吗？——不，她们没有。 考查现在进行时和一般疑问句。根据“Lucy and Lily watching TV now”可知此处描述现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语是Lucy and Lily，be动词用are，否定回答为“No, they aren’t”。故选C。 84.（25-26六上·上海浦东川沙·期中）—________ is your school day like, Frank? —Oh, it’s great. A. Where B. When C. What D. How 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你上学的日子怎么样，弗兰克？——哦，太棒了。 考查特殊疑问句。Where哪里；When什么时候；What什么；How如何。根据“…is your school day like, Frank?”及答语可知，此处询问的是上学的日子像什么样子？“What”什么，符合语境。故选C。 谓语动词的时态 85.（25-26六上·上海建平中学西校·期中）Lily is my close friend and she always ________ her little secrets with me. A. shares B. share C. is sharing D. shared 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：莉莉是我的好朋友，她总是和我分享她的小秘密。 考查动词时态。always通常与一般现在时连用，表示经常发生的动作；主语she为第三人称单数，故应用动词的第三人称单数形式shares。故选A。 86.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）— What are you saving money for? — The Spring Festival ________. I want to buy a present for my mother. A. come B. comes C. is coming D. will come 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你存钱是为了什么？——春节要到了。我想给妈妈买份礼物。 考查动词时态辨析。come动词原形；comes第三人称单数形；is coming现在进行时；will come一般将来时。根据语境，“存钱”是为了即将到来的春节，用现在进行时表将来更贴切，is coming符合语境。故选C。 87.（25-26六上·上海崇明·期中）—Helen, can you help answer the phone, please? I ________ the dishes. —OK, Dad. A. wash B. washes C. is washing D. am washing 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——海伦，你能帮忙接一下电话吗？我正在洗碗。——好的，爸爸。 考查时态及主谓一致。根据“Helen, can you help answer the phone, please?”可知，空处是表明自己正在洗碗，无法接电话，因此用现在进行时am/is/are doing，主语是I，be动词用am。故选D。 88.（25-26六上·上海进才北校预初·期中）I hope the school ________ colourful club activities in the next few weeks. A. has held B. held C. will hold D. holds 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我希望学校在接下来的几周内举办丰富多彩的俱乐部活动。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“in the next few weeks”可知，应用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故选C。 动词的非谓语形式 89.（25-26六上·上海民办华曜浦东实验学校·期中）Our class teacher tells us ________ in the classroom. A. not run B. run C. not to run D. to run 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我们老师告诉我们不要在教室里跑。 考查非谓语。tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要去做某事”，是固定结构，空处用不定式的否定形式，故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $