精品解析：河南省信阳市平桥区信阳市羊山中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年度八年级上期期中考试 英语试题 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 出题人：郭俐 易帆 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cut? A. About 1,400 years. B. About 1,500 years. C. About 1,600 years. 2. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Time to get up. B. Time to have dinner. C. Time to go to bed. 3. What is the boy’s elder brother? A. A postman. B. A policeman. C. A fireman. 4. What does the girl want to do this afternoon? A. Play table tennis. B. Clean the room. C. Do her homework. 5. What did the girl have this morning? A. Cake. B. Sandwich. C. Hamburger. 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where is the boy going to watch the game? A. Near his home. B. At his school. C. In the city gym. 7. When will the speakers meet? A. At 1:30 pm. B. At 2:30 pm. C. At 3:00pm. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How many kinds of noodles does the restaurant serve? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 9. What else does the man order? A. Some fish. B. Some rice. C. Some chips. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Who is Mrs Wang? A. The speaker’s first English teacher. B. The speaker’s first maths teacher. C. The speaker’s first Chinese teacher. 11. What did Mrs Wang think of the speaker? A. Clever. B. Hard-working. C. Confident. 12. Which grade is the speaker in this year? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 听下面一段独白，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a cold. B. He has a sore eye. C. He has a fever. 14. What did the boy do last night? A. He read books. B. He did his homework. C. He played computer games. 15. How often should the boy use the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Twice a week. 第三节：听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A Talk Topic It is about ________ Benefits ●It benefits every part of the body and the ________. ●It can make us feel happy and stay ________. ●It can help us ________ well and keep the body at a healthy weight. ●It can help us make ________ with new people. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Students at our school show their favorite art forms on handmade paper. Let’s see some of them. Ci of Song Dynasty is very famous. Many great poets (诗人) lived at that time, such as Su Shi and Li Qingzhao. We can read different topics like love and homesickness through Ci. That’s why I love it. Zhang Yibai I love Chinese oil-paper umbrellas not because they can protect people from rain or sunlight, but because they show poetic (诗的) beauty. Zhou Yirui I like Dian Cha, a tea art from Song Dynasty. People “draw” beautiful pictures on the tea. I like it because it mixes tradition and fun together, which is very creative. Shen Bingying 1. Su Shi was from ________. A. Tang Dynasty B. Song Dynasty C. Ming Dynasty D. Qing Dynasty 2. Zhou Yirui loves Chinese oil-paper umbrellas because they ________. A. show poetic beauty B. have different topics C. mix tradition and fun D. protect people from rain 3. Shen Bingying thinks that ________. A. Ci of Song Dynasty is very famous B. Dian Cha from Song Dynasty is creative C. Chinese oil-paper umbrellas are beautiful D. the students’ handmade papers are amazing 4. What can we know from the passage? A. Li Qingzhao is a famous poet of Tang Dynasty. B. Zhou Yirui thinks that Dian Cha is a creative tea art. C. Ci has many different topics like love and homesickness. D. Oil-paper umbrellas can only protect people from rain or sunlight. 5. Where can we read this passage? A. From a website. B. From a storybook. C. From a science book. D. From a school newspaper. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍几位学生在手工纸上展示自己喜爱的艺术形式，分别介绍宋词、油纸伞和点茶。 【1题详解】 “Zhang Yibai”关于宋词的帖子中“Ci of Song Dynasty is very famous. Many great poets (诗人) lived at that time, such as Su Shi and Li Qingzhao.”，直接说明苏轼来自宋朝。 【2题详解】 “Zhou Yirui”关于油纸伞的帖子中“I love Chinese oil-paper umbrellas not because they can protect people from rain or sunlight, but because they show poetic (诗的) beauty.”，直接说明周怡瑞喜爱油纸伞是因为它们展现诗意之美。 【3题详解】 “Shen Bingying”关于点茶的帖子中“I like Dian Cha, a tea art from Song Dynasty...I like it because it mixes tradition and fun together, which is very creative.”，这直接说明沈冰莹认为宋代点茶富有创意。 【4题详解】 “Zhang Yibai”关于宋词的帖子中“We can read different topics like love and homesickness through Ci.”，这直接说明宋词有许多不同主题，例如爱与乡愁。 【5题详解】 开篇句“Students at our school show their favorite art forms on handmade paper.”，由此可推断文章出自校报。 B My sister Diane started playing the violin when she was seven years old. At first, the sounds she made weren’t good. But she kept practicing every day. When she turned twelve, she asked our parents if she could go to music school. They said she couldn’t. In fact, everyone thought my sister would never be good at music. I was good at playing the piano. So my parents found me the best piano teacher in town. They wanted me to take lessons every Saturday at 3 p.m. But at that time, I really wanted to watch my favorite TV show during that hour. I didn’t want anything to interrupt (打扰) my weekend fun. So I said no to the piano plan. Now, we don’t even have a piano at home. Years passed, and Diane became an engineer. But she never stopped loving music. When she was in her forties, she gave up her job. She went back to school to study music and later became a music teacher. Recently, she had her first music show. All our friends and family came. While she played, I looked around the room. Everyone sat quietly, listening carefully. They closed their eyes and smiled, enjoying the beautiful music. Only I remembered the little girl who once made those awful violin sounds, and how hard she had worked to get here. 6. Why did the parents say no to Diane’s idea of going to music school? A. They had no money. B. Diane’s love for music wouldn’t last long. C. The school was too far. D. They thought Diane wasn’t good at music. 7. Why did the writer say no to the piano plan? A. She wanted to watch the TV show. B. She thought the piano was too hard. C. She didn’t like playing the piano. D. She was busy with her homework. 8. Which is the correct order of Diane’s experiences according to paragraph 3? ①Diane became a music teacher. ②Diane became an engineer. ③Diane went back to school to study music. ④Diane gave up her job. A. ①②③④ B. ②④③① C. ①④②③ D. ②④①③ 9. How did people feel when Diane played at her music show? A. Sad and angry. B. Excited and happy. C. Lucky and proud. D. Pleased and relaxed. 10. What is the main idea of the story? A. It’s important to follow your parents’ plans. B. Being good at something is the only way to succeed. C. Following your dream is more important than being good at it. D. You should change your dreams if others don’t believe in you. 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了姐姐Diane虽起初不擅长音乐但坚持梦想最终成为音乐老师，而作者虽有天赋却因看电视放弃钢琴的故事，探讨了坚持梦想的重要性。 【6题详解】 根据文章第1段“In fact, everyone thought my sister would never be good at music.”可推知父母拒绝是因为周围人包括父母都认为她不擅长音乐。 【7题详解】 根据文章第2段“I really wanted to watch my favorite TV show during that hour... So I said no to the piano plan.”可推知作者拒绝钢琴计划是因为想看电视节目。 【8题详解】 根据文章第3段“Diane became an engineer... she gave up her job. She went back to school to study music and later became a music teacher.”可推知经历顺序为先成为工程师，再辞职，再回学校，最后成为老师，即②④③①。 【9题详解】 根据文章第3 段“They closed their eyes and smiled, enjoying the beautiful music.”可推知观众闭眼微笑享受音乐，感觉是享受且放松的。 【10题详解】 根据全文对比姐姐坚持梦想成功和作者放弃天赋的经历，可推知文章核心观点是追随梦想比天生擅长更重要。 C Chinese calligraphy is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. It started in China and spread (传播) to other parts of Asia. It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years. Calligraphy is the art of writing Chinese characters (汉字). When you practice calligraphy, it is important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes (笔画) and the space between characters. There are different rules of writing. You can follow the rules at first and create your own rules when you are really good at them. There are many famous calligraphers in history, such as Wang Xizhi and Liu Gongquan. Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers’ feelings and personalities. Today, we can see them on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places. The tool for practicing calligraphy is a calligraphy brush. They are usually made from the hair of different animals. Practicing calligraphy takes a lot of time, and many people take lessons to learn it. During the lessons, they can learn how to write different strokes of Chinese characters. If you’re interested in it, you may start practicing with a teacher right away. Calligraphy, an amazing traditional art form, shows the love that all Chinese people have for culture and beauty. Many Chinese people often practice calligraphy, not to be a calligrapher, but to enjoy the peaceful mind. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How long is the history of Chinese calligraphy? A. 1,000 to 2,000 years. B. 2,000 to 3,000 years. C. 3,000 to 4,000 years. D. 4,000 to 5,000 years. 12. What do we need to pay attention to when we practice calligraphy? A. The changes of the characters. B. The changes of the strokes. C. The space between strokes. D. The space between lines. 13. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. works B. feelings C. values D. personalities 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3? A. We use calligraphy pencils to practice writing. B. It takes a lot of energy to practice calligraphy. C. Many people take lessons to learn calligraphy. D. We learn to write some shapes of the characters. 15. Why do many Chinese people often practice calligraphy? A. To practice speaking Chinese. B. To be a great calligrapher. C. To enjoy the peaceful mind. D. To spread culture to foreigners. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国书法的历史、练习时的注意事项、著名书法家及其作品、练习工具，以及人们练习书法的目的，展现了中国书法作为传统艺术形式的魅力以及中国人对文化和美的热爱。 【11题详解】 第一段第三句“It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years.”明确表明中国书法有4000到5000年的历史。 【12题详解】 第一段第五句“When you practice calligraphy, it is important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes (笔画) and the space between characters.”提到练习书法时要注意笔画的变化和字符之间的空间。 【13题详解】 第二段第二、三句“Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers’ feelings and personalities. Today, we can see them on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places.”，前一句说不同的书法作品能展现书法家的情感和个性，后一句说能在很多地方看到“them”，这里“them”指代的是前文的“different calligraphy works”，即不同的书法作品。 【14题详解】 第三段第三句“Many people take lessons to learn it.”提到很多人上课学习书法。 【15题详解】 第四段第二句“Many Chinese people often practice calligraphy, not to be a calligrapher, but to enjoy the peaceful mind.”表明很多中国人练习书法不是为了成为书法家，而是为了享受平静的心境。 D Sometimes you may feel your head is full of all kinds of things. ____16____ At times like this, it is important to know how to relax your mind. Here are some suggestions. Practice meditation (冥想) . ____17____ To meditate, find a quiet place to sit and close your eyes. Let your thoughts come and go. About ten minutes later, you can feel quiet even during the busiest times. ____18____ If you love to cook, read or play sports, do those things. Doing things you love will help you clear your stress (压力) and make you happy. Hang out (闲逛) with your pets. Studies show that if people spend time with pets or touch (触摸) animals, they will be more relaxed. ____19____ Putting your focus on them can help you forget your worries. Don’t spend much time watching TV. Some people think watching TV shows is a good way to relax. ____20____ TV is full of bright colors, busy pictures and loud sounds. They can make your head more active and stressed. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. As a matter of fact, that’s not quite true. B. Join in your favorite activities. C. They can make you feel tired and worried. D. It helps clear your mind by making you focus on one thing. E. Make some time every day to walk your dog or play with your cat. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了当大脑思绪繁杂时，几种放松大脑的建议。 【16题详解】 前文提到“head is full of all kinds of things”（头脑充满各种杂事），后文建议“know how to relax”（知道如何放松）。选项C“它们会让你感到疲惫和担忧”说明了杂事带来的负面影响，承上启下，符合语境。 【17题详解】 本段主题是“Practice meditation”（练习冥想）。选项D“它通过让你专注于一件事来帮助你理清思绪”解释了冥想的作用机制，是对首句建议的进一步说明。 【18题详解】 后文列举了“cook, read or play sports”（做饭、阅读或运动）等具体的喜好活动。选项B“参加你最喜欢的活动”概括了本段的核心建议，适合作为主题句。 【19题详解】 本段建议“Hang out with your pets”（与宠物闲逛）。选项E“每天抽出一些时间遛狗或和猫玩耍”提供了具体的实施做法，与下文“专注于它们”相呼应。 【20题详解】 前文提到“Some people think...is a good way to relax”（有人认为……是放松的好方法），后文指出TV会让人“more active and stressed”（更活跃和紧张）。选项A“事实上，那不太正确”表示转折，否定了前文的观点，引出后文的解释。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Tom was from a poor (贫穷的) family. His mother ____21____ got sick, so she always stayed at home. His father was a(n) ____22____ worker and had to work all day. Tom liked drawing pictures and he hoped to be a(n) ____23____. But everybody made fun of him and said it was not possible for him to make his dream ____24____. Tom was sad, but he didn’t want to give up his ____25____. One day, Tom heard that there was going to be a(n) ____26____ competition the next month, and anyone aged 13 and up was welcome. The winner would ____27____ $10,000. Tom thought about it and ____28____ to take part in the competition. During the month, Tom tried his best to ____29____ himself and practice hard every day. ____30____, the day of the competition came. Tom felt ____31____ and made a wonderful drawing. Two weeks later, Tom got a(n) ____32____ on a sunny day. He was too afraid to ____33____ it. At last, he opened the letter slowly. Just as he read the words, he began ____34____. However, they were not tears (眼泪) of sadness. They were tears of ____35____! His hard work finally paid off. 21. A. often B. seldom C. never D. sometimes 22. A. polite B. busy C. proud D. brave 23. A. actor B. worker C. artist D. director 24. A. come in B. come true C. come back D. come across 25. A. family B. dream C. job D. life 26. A. singing B. swimming C. dancing D. drawing 27. A. get B. make C. leave D. bring 28. A. forgot B. learned C. decided D. failed 29. A. introduce B. enjoy C. greet D. improve 30. A. Also B. Firstly C. Finally D. However 31. A. sorry B. excited C. tired D. curious 32. A. letter B. email C. gift D. box 33. A. throw B. lose C. find D. open 34. A. sleeping B. studying C. smiling D. crying 35. A. happiness B. kindness C. peace D. luck 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了出身贫寒的汤姆热爱画画，不顾他人嘲笑坚持梦想，努力练习后参加绘画比赛并最终获奖的励志故事。 【21题详解】 句意：他的母亲经常生病，所以她总是待在家里。 根据“so she always stayed at home”可知，母亲总是待在家里是因为身体不好，经常生病，often“经常”符合语境。seldom很少；never从不；sometimes有时，均不符合“总是待在家”的因果逻辑。 【22题详解】 句意：他的父亲是个忙碌的工人，不得不整天工作。 根据“had to work all day”可知，父亲整天工作，说明他很忙碌，busy“忙碌的”符合语境。polite礼貌的；proud骄傲的；brave勇敢的，均无法体现整天工作的状态。 【23题详解】 句意：汤姆喜欢画画，他希望成为一名艺术家。 根据“Tom liked drawing pictures”可知，喜欢画画的人希望成为艺术家，artist“艺术家”符合语境。actor演员；worker工人；director导演，均与画画爱好无直接关联。 【24题详解】 句意：但每个人都取笑他，说他不可能实现梦想。 固定搭配“make one’s dream come true”指“实现某人的梦想”，come true“实现”符合语境。come in进来；come back回来；come across偶遇，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：汤姆很伤心，但他不想放弃自己的梦想。 根据上文“make his dream ...”可知，此处指不想放弃梦想，dream“梦想”符合语境。family家庭；job工作；life生活，均与前文提到的梦想话题不一致。 【26题详解】 句意：一天，汤姆听说下个月要举行绘画比赛，欢迎13岁以上的人参加。 根据汤姆喜欢画画以及下文“made a wonderful drawing”可知，是绘画比赛，drawing“绘画”符合语境。singing唱歌；swimming游泳；dancing跳舞，均与汤姆的特长不符。 【27题详解】 句意：获胜者将获得10,000美元。 根据语境，比赛获胜者会“得到”奖金，get“得到”符合语境。make制作；leave离开；bring带来，均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：汤姆想了想，决定参加比赛。 根据“Tom thought about it”可知，经过思考后他做出了决定，decided“决定”符合语境。forgot忘记；learned学习；failed失败，均不符合经过思考后采取行动的逻辑。 【29题详解】 句意：在这个月里，汤姆尽最大努力提升自己，每天刻苦练习。 根据“practice hard every day”可知，练习的目的是为了提升自己，improve“提升”符合语境。introduce介绍；enjoy享受；greet问候，均与刻苦练习的目的不符。 【30题详解】 句意：终于，比赛的日子到了。 经过一个月的准备，比赛日“终于”到来，表示期待的结果，Finally“最后”符合语境。Also也；Firstly首先；However然而，均无法体现时间推移后的结果。 【31题详解】 句意：汤姆感到很兴奋，画出了一幅精彩的画。 根据“made a wonderful drawing”可知，他状态良好，excited“兴奋的”符合比赛情境。sorry抱歉的；tired累的；curious好奇的，均难以引出画出精彩作品的结果。 【32题详解】 句意：两周后，汤姆在一个阳光明媚的日子收到了一封信。 根据下文“At last, he opened the letter slowly.”可知，汤姆收到的是信，letter“信”符合语境。email邮件；gift礼物；box盒子，均与下文提到的letter不一致。 【33题详解】 句意：他太害怕了，不敢打开它。 根据下文“he opened the letter slowly”可知，之前是因为害怕不敢打开，open“打开”符合语境。throw扔；lose丢失；find找到，均与下文动作不符。 【34题详解】 句意：当他读到那些话时，他开始哭泣。 根据下文“they were not tears (眼泪) of sadness”可知，此处指流眼泪，即哭泣，crying“哭”符合语境。sleeping睡觉；studying学习；smiling微笑，均不会产生眼泪。 【35题详解】 句意：那是幸福的眼泪！ 根据“His hard work finally paid off”可知，努力有了回报，是幸福的眼泪，happiness“幸福”符合语境。kindness善良；peace和平；luck运气，均不符合努力得到回报的情感色彩。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 three harm though seem bad hobby on prefer easy feel Stay happy, stay healthy. A lot of people are looking for happiness (幸福) all the time. But it ____36____ hard to get happiness. Here are some methods to help you find happiness and stay healthy ____37____. First, focus ____38____ the present life. It’s improper to spend too much time ____39____ sorry or regretting (感到遗憾) for the past. These negative attitudes (消极的态度) do ____40____ to your studies and your life. What’s ____41____, they may make you ill. Be confident about the future and live the present life well. That’s the right way. Second, try to develop some ____42____, such as swimming, dancing or playing the violin. All these can help you enjoy the real life. ____43____, offer a helpful hand to others. Helping others may make you feel proud and happy, ____44____ it may take you some time. Which way do you ____45____? Have a try and smile at the world. You can find happiness and stay healthy. 【答案】36. seems 37. easily 38. on 39. feeling 40. harm 41. worse 42. hobbies 43. Third 44. though 45. prefer 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，短文介绍了获得幸福、保持健康的三种方法，倡导积极乐观的生活态度。 【36题详解】 句意：但是获得幸福似乎很难。主语it为第三人称单数，整篇为一般现在时，此处表达“获得幸福似乎很难”。seem“似乎”作谓语动词，使用第三人称单数形式seems。 【37题详解】 句意：这里有一些方法帮助你找到幸福并轻松地保持健康。根据“Here are some methods to help you”可知是很容易或者很轻松地保持健康。修饰动词stay需要副词，easy的副词形式easily，意为“容易地”，在句中作状语。 【38题详解】 句意：首先，专注于当下的生活。focus on为固定搭配，意为“专注于”，on为介词。 【39题详解】 句意：花太多时间感到抱歉或后悔过去是不恰当的。spend time (in) doing sth.为固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”，为过去遗憾”对应feel sorry。feel变为feeling。 【40题详解】 句意：这些消极态度对你的学习和生活确实有害。根据“These negative attitudes”以及“make you ill”可知是对学习和生活有害。do harm to为固定短语，意为“对……有害”，harm在此作名词。 【41题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，它们可能会让你生病。What’s worse为固定搭配，意为“更糟糕的是”，bad变为比较级worse。 【42题详解】 句意：第二，尝试培养一些爱好，比如游泳、跳舞或者拉小提琴。根据“such as swimming, dancing or playing the violin”可知是培养爱好。some后接可数名词复数，hobby变为hobbies。 【43题详解】 句意：第三，向他人伸出援助之手。根据前文First, Second可知此处表示顺序“第三”，且位于句首首字母大写，three变为Third。 【44题详解】 句意：帮助他人可能会让你感到自豪和快乐，尽管它可能会花费你一些时间。前后句意为让步关系，though意为“尽管”。 【45题详解】 句意：你更喜欢哪种方式？根据“Which way”可知问你的选择，偏好。助动词do后接动词原形，prefer意为“更喜欢”。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Future jobs are so great, Pilots flying high ____46____ the sky, Doctors helping patients with ____47____ smile, Teachers encouraging kids to try! Future jobs ____48____ so fun, Engineers building things that run, Artists painting pictures new, Scientists making new things! Future jobs are full of cheer, Everyone can be an explorer, No matter what you dream ____49____ being, Follow your dreams ____50____ you will see! 【答案】46. in 47. a 48. are 49. of 50. and 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首英文诗歌，主要讲述了各种各样有趣的未来职业，并鼓励孩子们追随自己的梦想。 【46题详解】 句意：飞行员在高空翱翔。根据空后的“the sky”可知，此处表示“在天空中”，in the sky是固定搭配“在天空中”，此处介词in表示地点范围，作地点状语。 【47题详解】 句意：医生面带微笑帮助病人。with a smile为固定短语“面带微笑”，smile是可数名词单数，辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a限定。 【48题详解】 句意：未来的职业如此有趣。主语Future jobs是复数，本句为一般现在时，be动词用复数形式are，在句中作系动词。 【49题详解】 句意：无论你梦想成为什么。固定搭配dream of being“梦想成为……”，要填介词of。 【50题详解】 句意：追随你的梦想，你就会看到！本句是“祈使句+and+陈述句”固定句型，and连接前后两个并列分句，表示顺承关系。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Linda. You look unhappy. ____________51____________? B: It’s my dog Lulu. She didn’t feel well this morning. A: ____________52____________. Did you take her to the animal hospital? B: Yes, my father took her there. By the way, the weekend is coming. ____________53____________? A: I’m going to go swimming. You know, I’m good at swimming. B: How often do you go swimming? A: ____________54____________. It helps to keep my heart and lungs healthy. B: You are right. I should do some sports, too. Can I go with you? A: Sure. It’ll be fun. B: ____________55____________? A: Let’s meet at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning at the school gate. B: OK. See you then! A: See you! 【答案】51. What’s wrong/What happened/What’s the matter 52. I’m sorry to hear that 53. What are you going to do 54. (开放性试题，答案不唯一) Twice a week/Three times a month 55. When and where shall we meet 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段A和B的对话，内容围绕着林达的狗生病展开，通过朋友间的关心和安慰，进一步聊到了周末的计划。 【51题详解】 根据“You look unhappy.”可知，A看到B显得不开心，所以应询问B发生了什么事情。故填What’s wrong/What happened/What’s the matter。 【52题详解】 根据“She didn’t feel well this morning.”可知，在得知B的狗Lulu不舒服后，A自然而然会表示同情或安慰。故填I’m sorry to hear that。 【53题详解】 根据“By the way, the weekend is coming.”以及“I’m going to go swimming.”可知，B提到周末要来了，话题转向周末安排，A会询问B周末有什么计划。故填What are you going to do。 【54题详解】 根据“How often do you go swimming?”可知，在B问A游泳频率的情况下，A会回答具体的频率。故填Twice a week/Three times a month。 【55题详解】 根据“Let’s meet at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning at the school gate.”可知，B想和A一起去游泳，这里在确认具体的时间和地点。故填When and where shall we meet。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 你校英语俱乐部将开展主题为“How to Be a Healthy Student”的演讲比赛，假如你是李华，请根据以下思维导图，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈如何成为一名健康的学生。 要求：1.短文必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.意思清楚、表达通顺、行文连贯、书写规范； 3.词数100左右。 How to Be a Healthy Student __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How to Be a Healthy Student Hello everyone! I am Li Hua. Today I am very glad to stand here to talk about how to be a healthy student. First, we should have good living habits. Getting enough sleep is very important, so we must go to bed early and get up early. Second, healthy eating habits are necessary. We should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of junk food. Third, doing sports can make us strong. We can play sports for an hour every day. Finally, keeping a good mood is also the key to health. When we feel stressed, we can talk to our friends or parents. In a word, if we follow these rules, we will be healthier and happier. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，英语俱乐部演讲比赛，李华的发言稿，标题How to Be a Healthy Student 明确要点：①生活习惯living habits；②饮食习惯eating habits；③运动sports；④心情mood；词数100左右；全部要点要包含，可适当发挥，语句通顺连贯 确定人称：第一、二人称；时态：一般现在时 注意事项：覆盖思维导图全部4个要点，演讲格式，开头问候，结尾致谢，不出现真实个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 开头：问候，自我介绍，引出演讲主题 主体：分四点依次阐述：良好生活作息；健康饮食习惯；坚持运动；保持好的心情，给出简单做法 结尾：总结，发出呼吁，致谢听众 [第三步：要点词汇] 要点一：生活习惯 good living habits / get enough sleep / go to bed early / get up early/ stay away from mobile phones / keep clean 要点二：饮食习惯 healthy eating habits / vegetables and fruit / junk food / take in nutrition / keep balanced diet 要点三：运动 do sports / make us strong / play sports every day / take exercise / keep fit 要点四：心情 keep a good mood / feel stressed / talk to friends or parents/ relax ourselves / stay positive 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度八年级上期期中考试 英语试题 时间：100分钟 满分：120分 出题人：郭俐 易帆 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cut? A. About 1,400 years. B. About 1,500 years. C. About 1,600 years. 2. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Time to get up. B. Time to have dinner. C. Time to go to bed. 3. What is the boy’s elder brother? A. A postman. B. A policeman. C. A fireman. 4. What does the girl want to do this afternoon? A. Play table tennis. B. Clean the room. C. Do her homework. 5. What did the girl have this morning? A. Cake. B. Sandwich. C. Hamburger. 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where is the boy going to watch the game? A. Near his home. B. At his school. C. In the city gym. 7. When will the speakers meet? A. At 1:30 pm. B. At 2:30 pm. C. At 3:00pm. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How many kinds of noodles does the restaurant serve? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 9. What else does the man order? A. Some fish. B. Some rice. C. Some chips. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Who is Mrs Wang? A. The speaker’s first English teacher. B. The speaker’s first maths teacher. C. The speaker’s first Chinese teacher. 11. What did Mrs Wang think of the speaker? A. Clever. B. Hard-working. C. Confident. 12. Which grade is the speaker in this year? A. Grade 7. B. Grade 8. C. Grade 9. 听下面一段独白，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a cold. B. He has a sore eye. C. He has a fever. 14. What did the boy do last night? A. He read books. B. He did his homework. C. He played computer games. 15. How often should the boy use the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Twice a week. 第三节：听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A Talk Topic It is about ________ Benefits ●It benefits every part of the body and the ________. ●It can make us feel happy and stay ________. ●It can help us ________ well and keep the body at a healthy weight. ●It can help us make ________ with new people. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Students at our school show their favorite art forms on handmade paper. Let’s see some of them. Ci of Song Dynasty is very famous. Many great poets (诗人) lived at that time, such as Su Shi and Li Qingzhao. We can read different topics like love and homesickness through Ci. That’s why I love it. Zhang Yibai I love Chinese oil-paper umbrellas not because they can protect people from rain or sunlight, but because they show poetic (诗的) beauty. Zhou Yirui I like Dian Cha, a tea art from Song Dynasty. People “draw” beautiful pictures on the tea. I like it because it mixes tradition and fun together, which is very creative. Shen Bingying 1. Su Shi was from ________. A. Tang Dynasty B. Song Dynasty C. Ming Dynasty D. Qing Dynasty 2. Zhou Yirui loves Chinese oil-paper umbrellas because they ________. A. show poetic beauty B. have different topics C. mix tradition and fun D. protect people from rain 3. Shen Bingying thinks that ________. A. Ci of Song Dynasty is very famous B. Dian Cha from Song Dynasty is creative C. Chinese oil-paper umbrellas are beautiful D. the students’ handmade papers are amazing 4. What can we know from the passage? A. Li Qingzhao is a famous poet of Tang Dynasty. B. Zhou Yirui thinks that Dian Cha is a creative tea art. C. Ci has many different topics like love and homesickness. D. Oil-paper umbrellas can only protect people from rain or sunlight. 5. Where can we read this passage? A. From a website. B. From a storybook. C. From a science book. D. From a school newspaper. B My sister Diane started playing the violin when she was seven years old. At first, the sounds she made weren’t good. But she kept practicing every day. When she turned twelve, she asked our parents if she could go to music school. They said she couldn’t. In fact, everyone thought my sister would never be good at music. I was good at playing the piano. So my parents found me the best piano teacher in town. They wanted me to take lessons every Saturday at 3 p.m. But at that time, I really wanted to watch my favorite TV show during that hour. I didn’t want anything to interrupt (打扰) my weekend fun. So I said no to the piano plan. Now, we don’t even have a piano at home. Years passed, and Diane became an engineer. But she never stopped loving music. When she was in her forties, she gave up her job. She went back to school to study music and later became a music teacher. Recently, she had her first music show. All our friends and family came. While she played, I looked around the room. Everyone sat quietly, listening carefully. They closed their eyes and smiled, enjoying the beautiful music. Only I remembered the little girl who once made those awful violin sounds, and how hard she had worked to get here. 6. Why did the parents say no to Diane’s idea of going to music school? A. They had no money. B. Diane’s love for music wouldn’t last long. C. The school was too far. D. They thought Diane wasn’t good at music. 7. Why did the writer say no to the piano plan? A. She wanted to watch the TV show. B. She thought the piano was too hard. C. She didn’t like playing the piano. D. She was busy with her homework. 8. Which is the correct order of Diane’s experiences according to paragraph 3? ①Diane became a music teacher. ②Diane became an engineer. ③Diane went back to school to study music. ④Diane gave up her job. A. ①②③④ B. ②④③① C. ①④②③ D. ②④①③ 9. How did people feel when Diane played at her music show? A. Sad and angry. B. Excited and happy. C. Lucky and proud. D. Pleased and relaxed. 10. What is the main idea of the story? A. It’s important to follow your parents’ plans. B. Being good at something is the only way to succeed. C. Following your dream is more important than being good at it. D. You should change your dreams if others don’t believe in you. C Chinese calligraphy is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. It started in China and spread (传播) to other parts of Asia. It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years. Calligraphy is the art of writing Chinese characters (汉字). When you practice calligraphy, it is important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes (笔画) and the space between characters. There are different rules of writing. You can follow the rules at first and create your own rules when you are really good at them. There are many famous calligraphers in history, such as Wang Xizhi and Liu Gongquan. Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers’ feelings and personalities. Today, we can see them on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places. The tool for practicing calligraphy is a calligraphy brush. They are usually made from the hair of different animals. Practicing calligraphy takes a lot of time, and many people take lessons to learn it. During the lessons, they can learn how to write different strokes of Chinese characters. If you’re interested in it, you may start practicing with a teacher right away. Calligraphy, an amazing traditional art form, shows the love that all Chinese people have for culture and beauty. Many Chinese people often practice calligraphy, not to be a calligrapher, but to enjoy the peaceful mind. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How long is the history of Chinese calligraphy? A. 1,000 to 2,000 years. B. 2,000 to 3,000 years. C. 3,000 to 4,000 years. D. 4,000 to 5,000 years. 12. What do we need to pay attention to when we practice calligraphy? A. The changes of the characters. B. The changes of the strokes. C. The space between strokes. D. The space between lines. 13. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. works B. feelings C. values D. personalities 14. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3? A. We use calligraphy pencils to practice writing. B. It takes a lot of energy to practice calligraphy. C. Many people take lessons to learn calligraphy. D. We learn to write some shapes of the characters. 15. Why do many Chinese people often practice calligraphy? A. To practice speaking Chinese. B. To be a great calligrapher. C. To enjoy the peaceful mind. D. To spread culture to foreigners. D Sometimes you may feel your head is full of all kinds of things. ____16____ At times like this, it is important to know how to relax your mind. Here are some suggestions. Practice meditation (冥想) . ____17____ To meditate, find a quiet place to sit and close your eyes. Let your thoughts come and go. About ten minutes later, you can feel quiet even during the busiest times. ____18____ If you love to cook, read or play sports, do those things. Doing things you love will help you clear your stress (压力) and make you happy. Hang out (闲逛) with your pets. Studies show that if people spend time with pets or touch (触摸) animals, they will be more relaxed. ____19____ Putting your focus on them can help you forget your worries. Don’t spend much time watching TV. Some people think watching TV shows is a good way to relax. ____20____ TV is full of bright colors, busy pictures and loud sounds. They can make your head more active and stressed. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. As a matter of fact, that’s not quite true. B. Join in your favorite activities. C. They can make you feel tired and worried. D. It helps clear your mind by making you focus on one thing. E. Make some time every day to walk your dog or play with your cat. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Tom was from a poor (贫穷的) family. His mother ____21____ got sick, so she always stayed at home. His father was a(n) ____22____ worker and had to work all day. Tom liked drawing pictures and he hoped to be a(n) ____23____. But everybody made fun of him and said it was not possible for him to make his dream ____24____. Tom was sad, but he didn’t want to give up his ____25____. One day, Tom heard that there was going to be a(n) ____26____ competition the next month, and anyone aged 13 and up was welcome. The winner would ____27____ $10,000. Tom thought about it and ____28____ to take part in the competition. During the month, Tom tried his best to ____29____ himself and practice hard every day. ____30____, the day of the competition came. Tom felt ____31____ and made a wonderful drawing. Two weeks later, Tom got a(n) ____32____ on a sunny day. He was too afraid to ____33____ it. At last, he opened the letter slowly. Just as he read the words, he began ____34____. However, they were not tears (眼泪) of sadness. They were tears of ____35____! His hard work finally paid off. 21. A. often B. seldom C. never D. sometimes 22. A. polite B. busy C. proud D. brave 23. A. actor B. worker C. artist D. director 24. A. come in B. come true C. come back D. come across 25. A. family B. dream C. job D. life 26. A. singing B. swimming C. dancing D. drawing 27. A. get B. make C. leave D. bring 28. A. forgot B. learned C. decided D. failed 29. A. introduce B. enjoy C. greet D. improve 30. A. Also B. Firstly C. Finally D. However 31. A. sorry B. excited C. tired D. curious 32. A. letter B. email C. gift D. box 33. A. throw B. lose C. find D. open 34. A. sleeping B. studying C. smiling D. crying 35. A. happiness B. kindness C. peace D. luck 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 three harm though seem bad hobby on prefer easy feel Stay happy, stay healthy. A lot of people are looking for happiness (幸福) all the time. But it ____36____ hard to get happiness. Here are some methods to help you find happiness and stay healthy ____37____. First, focus ____38____ the present life. It’s improper to spend too much time ____39____ sorry or regretting (感到遗憾) for the past. These negative attitudes (消极的态度) do ____40____ to your studies and your life. What’s ____41____, they may make you ill. Be confident about the future and live the present life well. That’s the right way. Second, try to develop some ____42____, such as swimming, dancing or playing the violin. All these can help you enjoy the real life. ____43____, offer a helpful hand to others. Helping others may make you feel proud and happy, ____44____ it may take you some time. Which way do you ____45____? Have a try and smile at the world. You can find happiness and stay healthy. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Future jobs are so great, Pilots flying high ____46____ the sky, Doctors helping patients with ____47____ smile, Teachers encouraging kids to try! Future jobs ____48____ so fun, Engineers building things that run, Artists painting pictures new, Scientists making new things! Future jobs are full of cheer, Everyone can be an explorer, No matter what you dream ____49____ being, Follow your dreams ____50____ you will see! 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Linda. You look unhappy. ____________51____________? B: It’s my dog Lulu. She didn’t feel well this morning. A: ____________52____________. Did you take her to the animal hospital? B: Yes, my father took her there. By the way, the weekend is coming. ____________53____________? A: I’m going to go swimming. You know, I’m good at swimming. B: How often do you go swimming? A: ____________54____________. It helps to keep my heart and lungs healthy. B: You are right. I should do some sports, too. Can I go with you? A: Sure. It’ll be fun. B: ____________55____________? A: Let’s meet at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning at the school gate. B: OK. See you then! A: See you! 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 你校英语俱乐部将开展主题为“How to Be a Healthy Student”的演讲比赛，假如你是李华，请根据以下思维导图，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈如何成为一名健康的学生。 要求：1.短文必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.意思清楚、表达通顺、行文连贯、书写规范； 3.词数100左右。 How to Be a Healthy Student __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $