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专题12单词拼写
基础必练
1.(25-26八上·上海浦东·期中)The old man has a good m
though he is 80.
2.(25-26八上·上海浦东·期中)My favorite f is The Wandering Earth,
3.(25-26八上·上海浦东·期中)We should protect the e
around us.
4.(25-26八上·上海普陀·期中)I'm a bit hungry,so I think I'll have a
/haemb3:go(r)/for lunch.
进阶提升
1.(25-26八上·上海普陀·期中)The
/'ki:bo:d/of my computer is broken.I need to fix it.
2.(25-26八上·上海闵行·期中)She does
work for a charity.['vDlantri]
3.(25-26八上·上海浦东·期中)Please p
the door instead of pushing it.
4.(25-26八上·上海浦东·期中)She won the first prize in the singing c
5.(25-26八上·上海嘉定·期中)Eating too much junk food
/li:dz/to unhealthy habits.
6.(25-26八上·上海嘉定·期中)
the smart speaker is playing music,it is also controlling other smart
home devices./warl/
7.(25-26八上:上海嘉定·期中)The app uses AI to analyze satellite images and tries to find
water
sources in desert areas./'hIdn/
拓展培优
1.(25-26八上·上海普陀·期中)Could you
po:(r)/me a cup of tea?The kettle is right there.
2.(25-26八上·上海普陀·期中)I don't like horror movies.My friend doesn't like them,_
/'aida(r)/.
3.(25-26八上·上海闵行.期中)When we visit some websites,hidden software or_
on them may collect
our personal information.['vareresIz]
1/1函学科网
1.【答案】memory#emoy
2.【答案】film##ilm
3.【答案】environment##nvironment
4.【答案】hamburger
1.【答案】keyboard
2.【答案】voluntary
3.【答案】pull执ll
4.【答案】competition#ompetition
5.【答案】leads
6.【答案】While
7.【答案】hidden
1.【答案】pour
2.【答案】either
3.【答案】viruses
www.zxxk.com
让教与学更高效
专题12单词拼写
基础必练
进阶提升
拓展培优
1/1
专题12 单词拼写
1.(25-26八上·上海浦东·期中)The old man has a good m though he is 80.
【答案】memory##emory
【解析】
句意:这位老人虽然80岁了,但记忆力很好。根据“The old man has a good…though he is 80.”,结合首字母提示可知,此处应填入memory,名词,作宾语,意为“记忆力”,表达这位老人虽然80岁了,但记忆力很好。故填memory。
2.(25-26八上·上海浦东·期中)My favorite f is The Wandering Earth.
【答案】film##ilm
【解析】
句意:我最喜欢的电影是《流浪地球》。根据“ My favorite…is The Wandering Earth.”以及首字母可知,《流浪地球》是一部电影,film“电影”,可数名词;由is可知,此处用单数形式。故填film。
3.(25-26八上·上海浦东·期中)We should protect the e around us.
【答案】environment##nvironment
【解析】
句意:我们应该保护我们周围的环境。根据首字母e及“protect”的语境,可知此处指“环境”,“environment”是不可数名词,意为“环境”。故填environment。
4.(25-26八上·上海普陀·期中)I’m a bit hungry, so I think I’ll have a /ˈhæmbɜːgə(r)/ for lunch.
【答案】hamburger
【解析】
句意:我有点饿,所以我认为我将在午餐时吃一个汉堡包。根据音标提示可知,此空英文表达是hamburger,意为“汉堡包”,名词,在句中作宾语。故填hamburger。
1.(25-26八上·上海普陀·期中)The /ˈki:bɔ:d/ of my computer is broken. I need to fix it.
【答案】keyboard
【解析】
句意:我电脑的键盘坏了,我需要修理它。根据音标/ˈki:bɔ:d/可知单词为keyboard,意为“键盘”,名词作主语。故填keyboard。
2.(25-26八上·上海闵行·期中)She does work for a charity. [ˈvɒləntri]
【答案】voluntary
【解析】
句意:她为慈善机构做志愿工作。根据“work”可知,横线处需填形容词作定语,修饰名词work,根据音标[ˈvɒləntri]可知,此处为voluntary“志愿的,自愿的”。故填voluntary。
3.(25-26八上·上海浦东·期中)Please p the door instead of pushing it.
【答案】pull##ull
【解析】
句意:请拉门而不是推门。根据空格后“the door instead of pushing it”可知,此处动词与push (推) 构成相反动作的动词,表示“拉门”,pull“拉”;此处句子是祈使句,Please后用动词原形。故填pull。
4.(25-26八上·上海浦东·期中)She won the first prize in the singing c .
【答案】competition##ompetition
【解析】
句意:她在歌唱比赛中获得了一等奖。根据“She won the first prize”和首字母提示可知,此处指“在歌唱比赛”中;competition“比赛”,名词;singing competition“歌唱比赛”。故填competition。
5.(25-26八上·上海嘉定·期中)Eating too much junk food /li:dz/ to unhealthy habits.
【答案】leads
【解析】
句意:吃太多垃圾食品会导致不健康的习惯。根据音标/li:dz/和句意可知,此处考查leads“导致”,动词;lead to“导致”,动词短语;动名词短语“Eating too much junk food”作主语,视为单数,谓语动词应用三单形式leads。故填leads。
6.(25-26八上·上海嘉定·期中) the smart speaker is playing music, it is also controlling other smart home devices. /waɪl/
【答案】While
【解析】
句意:智能音箱在播放音乐的同时,也在控制其他智能家居设备。根据“…the smart speaker is playing music, it is also controlling other smart home devices. ”及音标可知,此处表达“当智能音箱在播放音乐的同时”,应用连接词while连接两个同时发生的动作,引导时间状语从句,并且位于句首时,首字母应大写。故填While。
7.(25-26八上·上海嘉定·期中)The app uses AI to analyze satellite images and tries to find water sources in desert areas. /ˈhɪdn/
【答案】hidden
【解析】
句意:该应用程序使用人工智能分析卫星图像,并试图在沙漠地区找到隐藏的水源。根据“…tries to find…water sources in desert areas.”及音标提示可知,此处表达“试图在沙漠地区找到隐藏的水源”,空处应用形容词作定语,修饰后面的名词“water sources”,hidden“隐藏的”,形容词。故填hidden。
1.(25-26八上·上海普陀·期中)Could you /pɔ:(r)/ me a cup of tea? The kettle is right there.
【答案】pour
【解析】
句意:你能给我倒一杯茶吗?水壶就在那儿。根据音标提示可知,此空英文表达是pour,意为“倒,灌”,动词,在句中作谓语。故填pour。
2.(25-26八上·上海普陀·期中)I don’t like horror movies. My friend doesn’t like them, /ˈaɪðə(r)/.
【答案】either
【解析】
句意:我不喜欢恐怖电影。我的朋友也不喜欢。根据音标/ˈaɪðə(r)/可知,此处单词为either,意为“也”,用于否定句句末。故填either。
3.(25-26八上·上海闵行·期中)When we visit some websites, hidden software or on them may collect our personal information. [ˈvaɪərəsɪz]
【答案】viruses
【解析】
句意:当我们访问一些网站时,隐藏在其中的软件或病毒可能会收集我们的个人信息。根据“hidden software or...”可知,横线处与software为并列关系,需填名词,且用复数形式表示泛指。[ˈvaɪərəsɪz]对应的单词是viruses,virus“病毒”,名词,其复数形式为viruses。故填viruses。
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